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class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>United States</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-United_States-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-United_Kingdom" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#United_Kingdom"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>United Kingdom</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-United_Kingdom-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle United Kingdom subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-United_Kingdom-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-FIA_European_Autocross_Championship" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#FIA_European_Autocross_Championship"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>FIA European Autocross Championship</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-FIA_European_Autocross_Championship-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Related_sports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Related_sports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Related sports</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Related_sports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span 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id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Autocross</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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title="Autokros – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Autokros" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autocross" title="Autocross – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Autocross" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autocross" title="Autocross – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Autocross" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autocross" title="Autocross – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" 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class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Type of motorsport</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nov%C3%A1_Paka_%C5%A0tikov_Autokros.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Nov%C3%A1_Paka_%C5%A0tikov_Autokros.jpg/220px-Nov%C3%A1_Paka_%C5%A0tikov_Autokros.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Nov%C3%A1_Paka_%C5%A0tikov_Autokros.jpg/330px-Nov%C3%A1_Paka_%C5%A0tikov_Autokros.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Nov%C3%A1_Paka_%C5%A0tikov_Autokros.jpg/440px-Nov%C3%A1_Paka_%C5%A0tikov_Autokros.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3701" data-file-height="2467" /></a><figcaption>A <i>cross car</i> on a Czech autocross course</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Autocross</b> is a form of <a href="/wiki/Motorsport" title="Motorsport">motorsport</a> in which competitors are timed to complete a short course using <a href="/wiki/Car" title="Car">automobiles</a> on a dirt or grass surface, excepting where sealed surfaces are used in United States. Rules vary according to the governing or sanctioning body, such as the length of the course, the amount of permitted attempts, or whether competitors start the course individually at intervals or at the same time as others. In this latter form, Autocross differs from other forms of <a href="/wiki/Auto_racing" title="Auto racing">motor racing</a> by using a system of heats or alternative timing methods for the classification rather than racing for position and declaring the first across the finish line as the winner.<sup id="cite_ref-FIA_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FIA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Autocross began in the United Kingdom in the early 1950s at an amateur level within local motor clubs using temporary courses marked on grassy fields to not cause damage to any cars.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The creator of <a href="/wiki/Rallycross" title="Rallycross">rallycross</a>, Robert Reed, wanted a version of autocross with more spectator-appeal to be made for television, using professional racing and rally drivers and teams; and courses featuring jumps, sharper corners and a mixture of sealed and unsealed surfaces.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the United States, the motorsport called autocross is more like the UK and European sport of <i><a href="/wiki/Autotesting" title="Autotesting">Autotesting</a></i> or <i><a href="/wiki/Autoslalom" title="Autoslalom">Autoslalom</a></i>, and what is called rallycross in the US is more like what the UK and Europe call autocross.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Sports_Car_Club_of_America" title="Sports Car Club of America">Sports Car Club of America (SCCA)</a> publishes rules for autocross, which are also used by many independent clubs, as well as hosting national events and championships within its <i>Solo</i> branded series. The <a href="/wiki/National_Auto_Sport_Association" title="National Auto Sport Association">National Auto Sport Association</a> brands its version of US-style autocross as <i>NASA-X,</i><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Both take place on sealed asphalt or concrete surfaces, one car at a time running against the clock, with traffic cones defining the path to be driven, and an emphasis on car handling and precision manoeuvring. </p><p>As an entry-level motorsport autocross provides a stepping stone for drivers looking to move into other competitive and possibly expensive forms of racing (such as <a href="/wiki/Rallying" title="Rallying">rallying</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rallycross" title="Rallycross">rallycross</a> and circuit racing).<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Autocross courses can be as short as 800 metres or several kilometres long.<sup id="cite_ref-FIA_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FIA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Courses may be temporary and marked by <a href="/wiki/Traffic_cone" title="Traffic cone">traffic cones</a> which can be reconfigured during events, or be permanent tracks with approval by a motorsport body. </p><p>Events typically have many classes that allow almost any vehicle, from <a href="/wiki/Manufacturing" title="Manufacturing">production</a> <a href="/wiki/Touring_car" title="Touring car">touring cars</a> to purpose-built racing cars. The international body for autocross, the <a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_Internationale_de_l%27Automobile" title="Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile">FIA</a>, and the French body, <a href="/wiki/French_Federation_of_Automobile_Sport" title="French Federation of Automobile Sport">FFSA</a>, both provide technical specifications for <i>cross cars</i>, lightweight buggy cars.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Australia">Australia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Autocross&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Australia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SUZUKI-SA413-AUTOCROSS-SWANHILL.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/SUZUKI-SA413-AUTOCROSS-SWANHILL.jpg/220px-SUZUKI-SA413-AUTOCROSS-SWANHILL.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/SUZUKI-SA413-AUTOCROSS-SWANHILL.jpg/330px-SUZUKI-SA413-AUTOCROSS-SWANHILL.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/SUZUKI-SA413-AUTOCROSS-SWANHILL.jpg/440px-SUZUKI-SA413-AUTOCROSS-SWANHILL.jpg 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="639" /></a><figcaption>A <a href="/wiki/Suzuki_Cultus" title="Suzuki Cultus">Swift GTI</a> participating in an Australian autocross event</figcaption></figure> <p>Australian Autocross was sanctioned by the <a href="/wiki/Confederation_of_Australian_Motor_Sport" class="mw-redirect" title="Confederation of Australian Motor Sport">Confederation of Australian Motor Sport</a>, which defined it as a speed event held on a dirt course less than two kilometres long. Eligible vehicles ranged from standard road-going cars through to purpose-built buggies to full racing or <a href="/wiki/Rallying" title="Rallying">rallying</a>-prepared machines. Drivers could begin competing at the age of 14 and must have held a recognised racing licence, which was usually obtainable on the day through the hosting club.<sup id="cite_ref-reg2009_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reg2009-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="United_States">United States</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Autocross&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: United States"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:1970_Corvette_Autocrossing.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/1970_Corvette_Autocrossing.JPG/220px-1970_Corvette_Autocrossing.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/1970_Corvette_Autocrossing.JPG/330px-1970_Corvette_Autocrossing.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/1970_Corvette_Autocrossing.JPG/440px-1970_Corvette_Autocrossing.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1706" /></a><figcaption>A 1970 Corvette participating in an autocross</figcaption></figure><p>American autocross events (also called "Solo", Auto-x" or "Autoslalom") are typically held on flat, paved surfaces such as parking lots or airport tarmacs, and usually have a new course for each event, marked by traffic cones.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Autocross is one of the most accessible and affordable forms of motorsport, and autocross events are open to novices. Because autocross events use rubber traffic cones to define the course, and are typically run on paved surfaces with few obstructions, the hazards and barriers to entry are low. While speeds are generally no greater than those encountered in legal highway driving, the combination of concentration and precision manoeuvring gives drivers an experience similar to that of a full <a href="/wiki/Road_racing" title="Road racing">road course race</a>. <sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:USA_local_Autocross.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Autocross courses are made from traffic cones" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/USA_local_Autocross.jpg/220px-USA_local_Autocross.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/USA_local_Autocross.jpg/330px-USA_local_Autocross.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/USA_local_Autocross.jpg/440px-USA_local_Autocross.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1286" data-file-height="854" /></a><figcaption>Drivers must navigate a series of turns defined by traffic cones</figcaption></figure> <p>Competitors range from casual participants driving their commuter vehicles, to dedicated competitors driving purpose-built cars with special tires. There are classes accommodating varying degrees of car modification, as well as classes specifically for women and children.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Many events are open to spectators. Many local car clubs offer autocross novice driving schools to help drivers feel comfortable before a regular event. </p><p>The SCCA National Championship is held in September in the <a href="/wiki/Midwestern_United_States" title="Midwestern United States">Midwest</a>. Currently (2024 and prior) held in Lincoln, Nebraska. The event takes place over 4 days with half the drivers competing on the first two days and half the last two days. Two different courses are driven with winners determined by combining best times from both courses. It is considered the largest amateur motorsport racing event in the world; for 2024, registration was capped at 1,300 drivers with a number of additional people on a wait list. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="United_Kingdom">United Kingdom</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Autocross&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: United Kingdom"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a>, autocrosses are typically held on a grass or stubble surface. Cars compete individually against the clock, although more than one car may start at the same time if the circuit is long enough and wide enough. Because the course is usually bumpy and there is a risk of contact with other cars, most competitors use specially prepared cars (which vary from very inexpensive to specially engineered racers) brought on trailers. Events are usually held on a region-wide basis, with <a href="/wiki/Motorsport_UK" title="Motorsport UK">Motorsport UK</a> overseeing rules and regulations. </p><p>Some people choose to start singularly, particularly if they compete in a rally car. The sport is relatively low risk as there is or should be nothing to hit. However, if you wish, you may do double car starts. Most people opt for this, although some competitors choose to do 3 and 4 car starts whilst still competing against the clock. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="History">History</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Autocross&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The British autocross began in the early 1950s when clubs organized timed runs around courses set on farmers' fields.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By 1954, Taunton MC organized the first ever autocross series in the United Kingdom. This, however, was only repeated in 1959 when the club was awarded the permit to hold the British National Autocross event.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Shortly, thereafter, the sporting event caught on and, by 1963, the ASWMC Autocross Championship was finally launched. </p><p>Presently, there are many local clubs which host across the UK, although the main regions hosting Autocross events are: AEMC for East Anglia, ANECCC - North East, and, the ASWMC for the South-West region. The ASWMC, for its part, now has 13 different Championships, which attract around 250 contenders each year.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The regional autocross events also have different formats. For instance, the South West follows the traditional two-car start, except for the 4 abreast Sandocross that used to run at Weston-super-Mare, while the North East region involves 4-car autocross.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="FIA_European_Autocross_Championship">FIA European Autocross Championship</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Autocross&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: FIA European Autocross Championship"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ac_finale.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Ac_finale.jpg/220px-Ac_finale.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Ac_finale.jpg/330px-Ac_finale.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Ac_finale.jpg/440px-Ac_finale.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="304" /></a><figcaption>Start of a final of the 2004 German Autocross Championship round at the Estering at <a href="/wiki/Buxtehude" title="Buxtehude">Buxtehude</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Cars compete against the clock, and start at the same time. A well attended international series is the FIA European Championship for Autocross Drivers. The <a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_Internationale_de_l%27Automobile" title="Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile">FIA</a> European Autocross Championship is a racing competition held on natural terrain circuits with unsealed surfaces ranging from 800 to 1,400 metres in length. Up to 10 cars race simultaneously in qualifying heats, followed by two semi-finals and a final race. It features different categories for "buggies", including SuperBuggy, Buggy1600, and JuniorBuggy. Events also host rounds of the FIA European Cross Car Championship and FIA Cross Car Academy Trophy for younger drivers aged between 13 and 16 years old.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>FIA European Autocross Championship was established as an FIA European Cup in 1977 and was upgraded to an FIA European Championship in 1982. Since 2021, a selection of the ten FIA European Autocross Championship events also host rounds of the FIA European Cross Car Championship (7 competitions in 2022) and the FIA Cross Car Academy Trophy (5 competitions in 2022, reserved for drivers aged 13 to 16).<sup id="cite_ref-fa2022_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fa2022-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The championship is run on circuits on natural terrain, with any type of unsealed surface, from 800 to 1,400 metres in length. Autocross races involve a maximum of 10 cars on track simultaneously and consist of a succession of qualifying heats leading to two semi-finals and a final.<sup id="cite_ref-fa2022_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fa2022-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The championship has a series of events throughout the year in various locations. For example, in 2022, the events were held in places like <a href="/wiki/Seelow" title="Seelow">Seelow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vilky%C4%8Diai" title="Vilkyčiai">Vilkyčiai</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nov%C3%A1_Paka" title="Nová Paka">Nová Paka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saint-Georges-de-Montaigu" title="Saint-Georges-de-Montaigu">Saint-Georges-de-Montaigu</a>, <a href="/wiki/P%C5%99erov" title="Přerov">Přerov</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saint-Igny-de-Vers" title="Saint-Igny-de-Vers">Saint-Igny de Vers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maggiora" title="Maggiora">Maggiora</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Mollerussa" title="Mollerussa">Mollerussa</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-fa2022_22-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fa2022-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Related_sports">Related sports</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Autocross&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Related sports"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the US, both autocross and <a href="/wiki/Autoslalom" title="Autoslalom">slalom</a> are disciplines included in the SCCA's branded <a href="/wiki/Time_trial" title="Time trial">time trial</a> series, <i>Solo,</i> and the terms are commonly used interchangeably. Other regions of the world use different names. Parts of <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a> and Eastern Europe (including <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Moldova" title="Moldova">Moldova</a>) have an autoslalom discipline and events. In the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a>, the closest discipline to autocross is known as <a href="/wiki/Autosolo" title="Autosolo">autosolo</a>. In <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a>, it is known as autokhana. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Motorkhana" title="Motorkhana">Motorkhana</a> (Australia and New Zealand) and <a href="/wiki/Autotesting" title="Autotesting">autotesting</a> (the UK and Ireland) are also similar disciplines. With speeds rarely exceeding 40 mph (60 km/h), motorkhana and autotesting are slower than American autocross, require hand-braking, and have sections that must be navigated in reverse. Autocross speeds can exceed 60 mph (100 km/h), and courses requiring drivers to reverse are generally prohibited. Hand-braking is also uncommon, and not usually necessary on a typical autocross course. </p><p>They are similar to the Japanese <a href="/wiki/Gymkhana_(motorsport)" title="Gymkhana (motorsport)">gymkhana</a>, another type of handling competition. Gymkhanas are tighter than motorkhanas and autotests, with numerous 360-degree turns around cones and courses which loop back on themselves. Fast times require sliding, and resembles a combination of autocross and <a href="/wiki/Drifting_(motorsport)" title="Drifting (motorsport)">drifting</a>. Gymkhana does not usually require backing up. In ProSolo, an SCCA-sanctioned programme of autocross, two cars run side by side on mirror-image courses after starting at a "Christmas tree" starting system similar to that used in <a href="/wiki/Drag_racing" title="Drag racing">drag racing</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Autocross&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FIA-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FIA_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FIA_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fia.com/events/european-autocross-championship/season-2024/european-autocross-championship">"European Autocross Championship"</a>. <i>Federation Internationale de l'Automobile</i>. 2015-01-22<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-03-21</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Federation+Internationale+de+l%27Automobile&rft.atitle=European+Autocross+Championship&rft.date=2015-01-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fia.com%2Fevents%2Feuropean-autocross-championship%2Fseason-2024%2Feuropean-autocross-championship&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAutocross" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.motorsportuk.org/get-started/types-of-motor-sport/autocross/">"Autocross - Motorsport UK - The beating heart of UK motorsport"</a>. <i>Motorsport UK</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-03-21</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Motorsport+UK&rft.atitle=Autocross+-+Motorsport+UK+-+The+beating+heart+of+UK+motorsport&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.motorsportuk.org%2Fget-started%2Ftypes-of-motor-sport%2Fautocross%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAutocross" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://motorsportireland.com/Public/Public/Get-Involved/Autocross_page.aspx">"Autocross"</a>. <i>motorsportireland.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-03-21</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=motorsportireland.com&rft.atitle=Autocross&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmotorsportireland.com%2FPublic%2FPublic%2FGet-Involved%2FAutocross_page.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAutocross" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStephenson1991" class="citation book cs1">Stephenson, Sallie (1991). <i>Autocross Racing</i>. New York, USA: Crestwood House. p. 19. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780896866928" title="Special:BookSources/9780896866928"><bdi>9780896866928</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Autocross+Racing&rft.place=New+York%2C+USA&rft.pages=19&rft.pub=Crestwood+House&rft.date=1991&rft.isbn=9780896866928&rft.aulast=Stephenson&rft.aufirst=Sallie&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAutocross" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Chesham Driver in Great Form". <i>Bucks Examiner</i>. United Kingdom. 19 March 1954. p. 6.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bucks+Examiner&rft.atitle=Chesham+Driver+in+Great+Form&rft.pages=6&rft.date=1954-03-19&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAutocross" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCarrick1971" class="citation book cs1">Carrick, Peter (1971). <i>All Hell and Autocross - more Hell and Rallycross</i>. London: Pelham. p. 37. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780720704631" title="Special:BookSources/9780720704631"><bdi>9780720704631</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=All+Hell+and+Autocross+-+more+Hell+and+Rallycross&rft.place=London&rft.pages=37&rft.pub=Pelham&rft.date=1971&rft.isbn=9780720704631&rft.aulast=Carrick&rft.aufirst=Peter&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAutocross" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scca.com/pages/what-is-autocross">"PROGRAMS - Autocross - What Is Autocross?"</a>. <i>Sports Car Club of America</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-03-22</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Sports+Car+Club+of+America&rft.atitle=PROGRAMS+-+RallyCross+-+What+Is+RallyCross%3F&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scca.com%2Fpages%2Fwhat-is-rallycross&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAutocross" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKunzman" class="citation book cs1">Kunzman, Jerry. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nasa-assets.s3.amazonaws.com/document/document/282/2024.0.pdf"><i>CLUB CODES AND REGULATIONS</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-03-21</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.dmsb.de&rft.atitle=Autocross+-+DMSB+e.V.&rft.date=2024-04-27&rft.aulast=e.V&rft.aufirst=DMSB-Deutscher+Motor+Sport+Bund&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dmsb.de%2Fde%2Fautomobilsport%2Fautocross&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAutocross" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fia.com/regulation/category/102">"REGULATIONS FIA EUROPEAN AUTOCROSS CHAMPIONSHIP"</a>. <i>Federation Internationale de l'Automobile</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-03-21</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Federation+Internationale+de+l%27Automobile&rft.atitle=REGULATIONS+FIA+EUROPEAN+AUTOCROSS+CHAMPIONSHIP&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fia.com%2Fregulation%2Fcategory%2F102&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAutocross" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.racedepartment.com/downloads/cross-car.47098/">"Cross Car"</a>. <i>RaceDepartment</i>. 2021-12-06<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vicclubautocrossseries.com/yahoo_site_admin/assets/docs/VCAS20200920Series20Rules.8411157.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2012-04-26<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.atlantascca.org/events/solo/what-is-solo/">the original</a> on 2017-06-22<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2015-02-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=What+is+SOLO%3F+%26%23124%3B+Atlanta+Region+SCCA&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.atlantascca.org%2Fevents%2Fsolo%2Fwhat-is-solo%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAutocross" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rdscc.ca/AutoCross/AboutAutocross.aspx">"About Autocross"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150211032217/http://www.rdscc.ca/AutoCross/AboutAutocross.aspx">Archived</a> from the original on 2015-02-11<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2015-02-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=About+Autocross&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rdscc.ca%2FAutoCross%2FAboutAutocross.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAutocross" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scca.com/pages/i-want-to-autocross">"How do I Autocross? - Sports Car Club of America"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160425125854/https://www.scca.com/pages/i-want-to-autocross">Archived</a> from the original on 2016-04-25<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-04-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=How+do+I+Autocross%3F+-+Sports+Car+Club+of+America&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scca.com%2Fpages%2Fi-want-to-autocross&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAutocross" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scca.com/pages/what-is-autocross">"What is Autocross? - Sports Car Club of America"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160402081612/http://www.scca.com/pages/what-is-autocross">Archived</a> from the original on 2016-04-02<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-04-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=What+is+Autocross%3F+-+Sports+Car+Club+of+America&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scca.com%2Fpages%2Fwhat-is-autocross&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAutocross" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_18-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_18-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aswmc.org.uk/aswmc-championships/autocross/">"Autocross - ASWMC"</a>. <i>ASWMC</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201028031430/https://www.aswmc.org.uk/aswmc-championships/autocross/">Archived</a> from the original on 2020-10-28<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-07-02</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=ASWMC&rft.atitle=Autocross+-+ASWMC&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aswmc.org.uk%2Faswmc-championships%2Fautocross%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAutocross" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aswmc.org.uk/">"ASWMC | Association of South Western Motor Clubs"</a>. <i>ASWMC</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180623033946/http://www.aswmc.org.uk/">Archived</a> from the original on 2018-06-23<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-07-02</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ASWMC&rft.atitle=ASWMC+%7C+Association+of+South+Western+Motor+Clubs&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aswmc.org.uk%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAutocross" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201111114509/https://sites.google.com/site/ukautocrossresource/regional-championships">"Autocross Events - UK Autocross"</a>. <i>sites.google.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sites.google.com/site/ukautocrossresource/regional-championships">the original</a> on 2020-11-11<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-07-02</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=sites.google.com&rft.atitle=Autocross+Events+-+UK+Autocross&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsites.google.com%2Fsite%2Fukautocrossresource%2Fregional-championships&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAutocross" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fia.com/events/european-autocross-championship/season-2023/european-autocross-championship">"European Autocross Championship"</a>. 22 January 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231122092546/https://www.fia.com/events/european-autocross-championship/season-2023/european-autocross-championship">Archived</a> from the original on 22 November 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=European+Autocross+Championship&rft.date=2015-01-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fia.com%2Fevents%2Feuropean-autocross-championship%2Fseason-2023%2Feuropean-autocross-championship&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAutocross" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fa2022-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-fa2022_22-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fa2022_22-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fa2022_22-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fia.com/events/european-autocross-championship/season-2022/european-autocross-championship">"European Autocross Championship"</a>. 6 March 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202144643/https://www.fia.com/events/european-autocross-championship/season-2022/european-autocross-championship">Archived</a> from the original on 2 December 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=European+Autocross+Championship&rft.date=2023-03-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fia.com%2Fevents%2Feuropean-autocross-championship%2Fseason-2022%2Feuropean-autocross-championship&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAutocross" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Sports Car Club of America (2016). "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cdn.growassets.net/user_files/scca/downloads/000/012/288/2016-2-2_ProSoloRules_final_v3-Doug.pdf?1454449556">SCCA® ProSolo® National Series Rules</a>".</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Autocross&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Watts, Henry (1990). <i>Secrets of Solo Racing: Expert Techniques for Autocrossing and Time Trials</i>. Loki Publishing Company. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-9620573-1-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-9620573-1-2">0-9620573-1-2</a>.</li> <li>Turner, Richard (1977). <i>Winning Autocross Solo II Competition: The Art and the Science</i>. National Academy for Police Driving. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-932522-01-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-932522-01-7">0-932522-01-7</a>.</li> <li>Pagel, Jim (1972). <i>How to Win at Slalom and Autocross</i>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-87112-053-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-87112-053-4">0-87112-053-4</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Autocross&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scca.com/pages/what-is-autocross">Introduction to autocross by the SCCA</a></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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car racing">Sports car racing</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/GT_racing" class="mw-redirect" title="GT racing">GT racing</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Touring_car_racing" title="Touring car racing">Touring car racing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stock_car_racing" title="Stock car racing">Stock car racing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kart_racing" title="Kart racing">Kart racing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Truck_racing" title="Truck racing">Truck racing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawn_mower_racing" title="Lawn mower racing">Lawn mower racing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sprint_car_racing" title="Sprint car racing">Sprint car racing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midget_car_racing" title="Midget car racing">Midget car racing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pickup_truck_racing" title="Pickup truck racing">Pickup truck racing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Autonomous_racing" title="Autonomous racing">Autonomous racing</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">FIA series</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Formula_One" title="Formula One">Formula One</a> / <a href="/wiki/Formula_Two" title="Formula Two">Two</a> / <a href="/wiki/Formula_Three" title="Formula Three">Three</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Formula_E" title="Formula E">Formula E</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FIA_World_Endurance_Championship" title="FIA World Endurance Championship">World Endurance Championship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Rallycross_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="World Rallycross Championship">World Rallycross Championship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karting_World_Championship" title="Karting World Championship">Karting World Championship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Truck_Racing_Championship" title="European Truck Racing Championship">European Truck Racing Championship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Drag_Racing_Championship" title="European Drag Racing Championship">European Drag Racing Championship</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Time_trial#Motorsport" title="Time trial">Time trial</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hillclimbing" title="Hillclimbing">Hillclimbing</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/European_Hill_Climb_Championship" title="European Hill Climb Championship">European Hill Climb Championship</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Time_attack" class="mw-redirect" title="Time attack">Time attack</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rallysprint&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rallysprint (page does not exist)">Rallysprint</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Autocross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Autoslalom" title="Autoslalom">Autoslalom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Autotesting" title="Autotesting">Autotesting</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Autosolo" title="Autosolo">Autosolo</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Untimed and<br />Sectional trials</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Drifting_(motorsport)" title="Drifting (motorsport)">Drifting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gymkhana_(motorsport)" title="Gymkhana (motorsport)">Gymkhana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motorkhana" title="Motorkhana">Motorkhana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Classic_trial" title="Classic trial">Classic trial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rock_crawling" title="Rock crawling">Rock crawling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mud_bogging" title="Mud bogging">Mud bogging</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dune_bashing" class="mw-redirect" title="Dune bashing">Sand driving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_laning" class="mw-redirect" title="Green laning">Green laning</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Rallying" title="Rallying">Rallying</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special_stage_(rallying)" title="Special stage (rallying)">Special stage</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_Rally_Championship" title="World Rally Championship">World Rally Championship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Rally_Championship" title="European Rally Championship">European Rally Championship</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regularity_rally" title="Regularity rally">Regularity rally</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/FIA_ecoRally_Cup" title="FIA ecoRally Cup">FIA ecoRally Cup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/12-car_rally" title="12-car rally">12-car rally</a></li></ul></li> <li>Cross-country <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baja_(cross-country_rally)" title="Baja (cross-country rally)">Baja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rally_raid" title="Rally raid">Rally-raid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rally_raid" title="Rally raid">Marathon rally-raid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Rally-Raid_Championship" title="World Rally-Raid Championship">World Rally-Raid Championship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dakar_Rally" title="Dakar Rally">Dakar Rally</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Land_speed_record" title="Land speed record">Land speed records</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Land_speed_racing" title="Land speed racing">Land speed racing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_vehicle_speed_records" title="List of vehicle speed records">List of vehicle speed records</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ThrustSSC" title="ThrustSSC">ThrustSSC</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National motorsport</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Motorsport_in_Australia" title="Motorsport in Australia">Australia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Supercars_Championship" title="Supercars Championship">Supercars</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motorsport_in_Canada" title="Motorsport in Canada">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motorsport_in_Finland" class="mw-redirect" title="Motorsport in Finland">Finland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motorsport_in_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Motorsport in France">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motorsport_in_Germany" class="mw-redirect" title="Motorsport in Germany">Germany</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Tourenwagen_Masters" title="Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters">DTM</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motorsport_in_Greece" class="mw-redirect" title="Motorsport in Greece">Greece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motorsport_in_India" title="Motorsport in India">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motorsport_in_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="Motorsport in Ireland">Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motorsport_in_Italy" title="Motorsport in Italy">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motorsport_in_Latvia" class="mw-redirect" title="Motorsport in Latvia">Latvia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motorsport_in_Portugal" class="mw-redirect" title="Motorsport in Portugal">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motorsport_in_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Motorsport in Russia">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motorsport_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Motorsport in the United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/British_Touring_Car_Championship" title="British Touring Car Championship">BTCC</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motorsport_in_the_United_States" title="Motorsport in the United States">United States</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/NASCAR" title="NASCAR">NASCAR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IndyCar_Series" title="IndyCar Series">IndyCar</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Topical articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Glossary_of_motorsport_terms" title="Glossary of motorsport terms">Glossary of terms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historic_motorsport" title="Historic motorsport">Historic motorsport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electric_motorsport" title="Electric motorsport">Electric motorsport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmentalism_in_motorsport" title="Environmentalism in motorsport">Environmentalism in motorsport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motorsport_industry" title="Motorsport industry">Motorsport industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deaths_in_motorsport" title="Deaths in motorsport">Deaths in motorsport</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Autocross&oldid=1275154718">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Autocross&oldid=1275154718</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Category</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Motorsport_by_type" title="Category:Motorsport by type">Motorsport by type</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a 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