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ISO/IEC 18477-4:2017 - Information technology — Scalable compression and coding of continuous-tone still images — Part 4: Conformance testing

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International Organization for Standardization"> </div> <nav role="navigation" aria-label="Children Navigation" class="heading-condensed nav-relatives"> <div class="section-head "></div> <h1 class="stdTitle"> <span class="d-flex justify-content-between align-items-start"> <span class="d-block mb-3 ">ISO/IEC 18477-4:2017</span> </span> <span class="lead d-block mb-3">Information technology — Scalable compression and coding of continuous-tone still images</span><span class="lead d-block fw-semibold">Part 4: Conformance testing</span></h1> </nav> <div class="mt-4 callout callout-success callout-top"> <div class="mb-1"><a href="#lifecycle" class="text-success" title="Life cycle"><strong>Published</strong></a> (Edition 1, 2017)</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-4 col-md-offset-1"> <div class="card store-box buy-box buybox" id="cs66072"> <div class="card-header text-center"><h4>ISO/IEC 18477-4:2017</h4></div> <div class="card-body"> <span class="visually-hidden" id="indexReference_cs66072" data-index="66072 - ISO/IEC 18477-4:2017 - Information technology — Scalable compression and coding of continuous-tone still images — Part 4: Conformance testing"></span> <span class="visually-hidden" id="itemReference_cs66072">ISO/IEC 18477-4:2017</span> <div class="visually-hidden" id="csNumber_cs66072">66072</div> <form class="box-option" id="form_cs66072"> <div class="mb-3"> <div class="section-head mb-1 text-sm"> Language</div> <div class="form-group"> <select class="form-select form-select-sm bkilang" id="bkilang_cs66072"> <option value="en" selected>English</option> </select> </div> </div> <div class="section-head mb-1 text-sm"> Format</div> <div class="formats formats_cs66072" id="bkifmt_cs66072_en" style="display: none;"><div class="form-check text-sm" id="bkifmt_cs66072_en_1"> <input class="form-check-input" data-type="std" data-price="151" checked="checked" type="radio" name="format_en" id="format_cs66072_en_1" value="01ub000000zGcPgAAK~a05b0000005WV2zAAG~a0fb000000XEoc8AAD~a0cb000000CM7NYAA1"/> <label class="form-check-label" for="format_cs66072_en_1">PDF + ePub</label> </div><div class="form-check text-sm" id="bkifmt_cs66072_en_2"> <input class="form-check-input" data-type="std" data-price="151" type="radio" name="format_en" id="format_cs66072_en_2" value="01ub000000zGcPgAAK~a05b0000005WV34AAG~a0fb000000XEnieAAD~a0cb000000CM6vYAAT"/> <label class="form-check-label" for="format_cs66072_en_2">Paper</label> </div></div></form> <div class="align-items-baseline box-price" itemprop="offers" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Offer"> <div class="d-flex justify-content-center align-items-baseline gap-2"> <link itemprop="url" href="https://www.iso.org:-1/standard/66072.html" /> <meta itemprop="availability" content="https://schema.org/InStock" /> <span class="currency"><abbr title="Swiss francs" itemprop="priceCurrency">CHF</abbr></span> <span class="price d-flex align-items-baseline gap-2"> <span class="amount" id="productPrice_cs66072" itemprop="price">151</span> </span> </div> </div> <div class="d-grid orderBasket box-action pb-0"> <button id="add_cs66072" class="btn btn-primary" data-bs-toggle="modal" data-bs-target="#iso-optout" onclick="javascript:addToBasket('cs66072', '1', 'en', 'cs')"> Add to cart</button> </div> </div> <div id="priceConverter" class="smaller text-center p-3">Convert Swiss francs (CHF) to <a id="convertLink_cs66072" target="_blank" href="https://www.xe.com/en/currencyconverter/convert/?Amount=151&From=CHF&To=EUR">your currency</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <svg class="wave" preserveAspectRatio="none" viewBox="0 0 1440 96" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="m0 96 80-5.3C160 85 320 75 480 64s320-21 480-21.3c160 .3 320 10.3 400 16l80 5.3V0H0v96Z"></path></svg> <section id="product-details"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-7"> <div class="d-flex justify-content-between align-items-center"><h2>Abstract</h2></div> <div itemprop="description"> <p><p>ISO/IEC 18477-4:2017 specifies the framework, concepts, methodology for testing, and criteria to be achieved to claim conformance to one or multiple parts of ISO/IEC 18477 as listed below. It provides a framework for specifying abstract test suites and for defining the procedures to be followed during conformance testing.</p> <p>ISO/IEC 18477-4:2017</p> <p>- specifies conformance testing procedures for decoding of ISO/IEC 18477‑1, 18477-2, ISO/IEC 18477‑6, ISO/IEC 18477‑7, ISO/IEC 18477‑8 and ISO/IEC 18477‑9,</p> <p>- specifies conformance testing procedures for codestreams to the above International Standards,</p> <p>- specifies codestreams, decoded images, and error metrics to be used within the decoder testing procedures, and</p> <p>- specifies abstract test suites.</p></p> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-4 col-md-offset-1"> <div class="d-flex justify-content-between align-items-center"> <h3>General information</h3> </div> <ul class="refine"> <li> <div class="" id="publicationStatus"> <div class="entry-label">Status</div>&nbsp;:&nbsp;<span>Published</span> </div> <div class="" id="publicationDate"> <div class="entry-label">Publication date</div>&nbsp;:&nbsp;<span itemprop="releaseDate">2017-10</span> </div> <div class="" id="stageId"> <div class="entry-label">Stage</div> : Close of review [<a class="page-scroll" href="#lifecycle">90.60</a>] </div> </li> <li> <div class=""> <div class="entry-label">Edition</div>&nbsp;:&nbsp;1</div> <div class=""> <div class="entry-label">Number of pages</div>&nbsp;:&nbsp;31</div> </li> <li> <div> <div class="entry-label">Technical Committee&nbsp;:</div> <span class="entry-name entry-block"> <a title="Coding of audio, picture, multimedia and hypermedia information" href="/committee/45316.html">ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 29</a></span> </div> <div> <div class="entry-label"><abbr class="popover-primary" tabindex="0" role="button" data-bs-toggle="popover" data-bs-custom-class="popover-light text-sm shadow-sm pt-2" data-bs-trigger="focus" data-bs-placement="bottom" data-bs-content="International Classification for Standards">ICS</abbr>&nbsp;:</div> <span class="entry-name entry-block"> <a title="Coding of graphical and photographical information" href="/ics/35.040.30.html"> 35.040.30</a>&nbsp; </span> </div> </li> <li class="text-xs"> <i class="bi-rss-fill me-1 align-baseline text-sm" style="color: #F99000;"></i><a href="/contents/data/standard/06/60/66072.detail.rss">RSS</a>&nbsp;updates</li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> <section id="lifecycle" class="z-2"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-12"> <h3>Life cycle</h3> <div class="lifecycle"> <ul class="steps"> <li class="time-step"> <h4 class="ms-sm-3 text-muted">Now</h4> <div class="step step-success active"> <div class="section-head">Published</div> <h5>ISO/IEC 18477-4:2017</h5> <br/>A standard is reviewed every 5 years<br/><a data-bs-toggle="collapse" role="button" aria-expanded="false" href="#stages" class="dropdown-toggle current-stage text-sm collapsed">Stage: <strong>90.60</strong> (Under review)</a> </div> <ul class="stages collapse" id="stages"> <li class="dropdown alert-info"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="stage-code">00</span> <div class="stage-title">Preliminary</div> </a> </li> <li class="dropdown alert-info"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" class="dropdown-toggle" data-bs-display="static" data-bs-toggle="dropdown" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="stage-code">10</span> <div class="stage-title">Proposal</div> </a> <ul class="dropdown-menu"> <li > <a href="/stage-codes.html#10_99"> <span class="stage-code">10.99</span> <span class="stage-date">2014-01-28</span> <div class="stage-title"> New project approved</div> </a> </li></ul> </li> <li class="dropdown alert-info"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="stage-code">20</span> <div class="stage-title">Preparatory</div> </a> </li> <li class="dropdown alert-info"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" class="dropdown-toggle" data-bs-display="static" data-bs-toggle="dropdown" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="stage-code">30</span> <div class="stage-title">Committee</div> </a> <ul class="dropdown-menu"> <li > <a href="/stage-codes.html#30_00"> <span class="stage-code">30.00</span> <span class="stage-date">2015-09-08</span> <div class="stage-title"> Committee draft (CD) registered</div> </a> </li><li > <a href="/stage-codes.html#30_20"> <span class="stage-code">30.20</span> <span class="stage-date">2016-03-09</span> <div class="stage-title"> CD consultation initiated</div> </a> </li><li > <a href="/stage-codes.html#30_60"> <span class="stage-code">30.60</span> <span class="stage-date">2016-05-10</span> <div class="stage-title"> Close of comment period</div> </a> </li><li > <a href="/stage-codes.html#30_99"> <span class="stage-code">30.99</span> <span class="stage-date">2016-06-15</span> <div class="stage-title"> CD approved for registration as DIS</div> </a> </li></ul> </li> <li class="dropdown alert-info"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" class="dropdown-toggle" data-bs-display="static" data-bs-toggle="dropdown" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="stage-code">40</span> <div class="stage-title">Enquiry</div> </a> <ul class="dropdown-menu"> <li > <a href="/stage-codes.html#40_00"> <span class="stage-code">40.00</span> <span class="stage-date">2016-06-23</span> <div class="stage-title"> DIS registered</div> </a> </li><li > <a href="/stage-codes.html#40_20"> <span class="stage-code">40.20</span> <span class="stage-date">2016-08-30</span> <div class="stage-title"> DIS ballot initiated: 12 weeks</div> </a> </li><li > <a href="/stage-codes.html#40_60"> <span class="stage-code">40.60</span> <span class="stage-date">2016-11-23</span> <div class="stage-title"> Close of voting</div> </a> </li><li > <a href="/stage-codes.html#40_99"> <span class="stage-code">40.99</span> <span class="stage-date">2017-04-17</span> <div class="stage-title"> Full report circulated: DIS approved for registration as FDIS</div> </a> </li></ul> </li> <li class="dropdown alert-info"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" class="dropdown-toggle" data-bs-display="static" data-bs-toggle="dropdown" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="stage-code">50</span> <div class="stage-title">Approval</div> </a> <ul class="dropdown-menu"> <li > <a href="/stage-codes.html#50_00"> <span class="stage-code">50.00</span> <span class="stage-date">2017-06-16</span> <div class="stage-title"> Final text received or FDIS registered for formal approval</div> </a> </li><li > <a href="/stage-codes.html#50_20"> <span class="stage-code">50.20</span> <span class="stage-date">2017-06-19</span> <div class="stage-title"> Proof sent to secretariat or FDIS ballot initiated: 8 weeks</div> </a> </li><li > <a href="/stage-codes.html#50_60"> <span class="stage-code">50.60</span> <span class="stage-date">2017-08-16</span> <div class="stage-title"> Close of voting. 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match[2] : null; } var setCookie = function(name, value) { var now = new Date(); var time = now.getTime(); var expireTime = time + 1000 * 60 * 60 * 24 * 365; now.setTime(expireTime); document.cookie = name + '=' + value + '; expires=' + now + ';path=/; Secure; SameSite=Lax;';// cannot be HttpOnly } var addEvent = function(element, event, func) { if (element.addEventListener) { element.addEventListener(event, func); } else { var oldFunc = element['on' + event]; element['on' + event] = function() { oldFunc.apply(this, arguments); func.apply(this, arguments); }; } } var _removed = false; var form_to_submit = document.getElementById('_form_23_'); var allInputs = form_to_submit.querySelectorAll('input, select, textarea'), tooltips = [], submitted = false; var getUrlParam = function(name) { var params = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search); return params.get(name) || false; }; for (var i = 0; i < allInputs.length; i++) { var regexStr = "field\\[(\\d+)\\]"; var results = new RegExp(regexStr).exec(allInputs[i].name); if (results != undefined) { allInputs[i].dataset.name = window.cfields[results[1]]; } else { allInputs[i].dataset.name = allInputs[i].name; } var fieldVal = getUrlParam(allInputs[i].dataset.name); if (fieldVal) { if (allInputs[i].dataset.autofill === "false") { continue; } if (allInputs[i].type == "radio" || allInputs[i].type == "checkbox") { if (allInputs[i].value == fieldVal) { allInputs[i].checked = true; } } else { allInputs[i].value = fieldVal; } } } var remove_tooltips = function() { for (var i = 0; i < tooltips.length; i++) { tooltips[i].tip.parentNode.removeChild(tooltips[i].tip); } tooltips = []; }; var remove_tooltip = function(elem) { for (var i = 0; i < tooltips.length; i++) { if (tooltips[i].elem === elem) { tooltips[i].tip.parentNode.removeChild(tooltips[i].tip); tooltips.splice(i, 1); return; } } }; var create_tooltip = function(elem, text) { var tooltip = document.createElement('div'), arrow = document.createElement('div'), inner = document.createElement('div'), new_tooltip = {}; if (elem.type != 'radio' && elem.type != 'checkbox') { tooltip.className = '_error text-sm text-muted text-start'; arrow.className = '_error-arrow'; inner.className = '_error-inner'; inner.innerHTML = text; tooltip.appendChild(arrow); tooltip.appendChild(inner); elem.parentNode.appendChild(tooltip); } else { tooltip.className = '_error-inner _no_arrow'; tooltip.innerHTML = text; elem.parentNode.insertBefore(tooltip, elem); new_tooltip.no_arrow = true; } new_tooltip.tip = tooltip; new_tooltip.elem = elem; tooltips.push(new_tooltip); return new_tooltip; }; var resize_tooltip = function(tooltip) { var rect = tooltip.elem.getBoundingClientRect(); var doc = document.documentElement, scrollPosition = rect.top - ((window.pageYOffset || doc.scrollTop) - (doc.clientTop || 0)); if (scrollPosition < 40) { tooltip.tip.className = tooltip.tip.className.replace(/ ?(_above|_below) ?/g, '') + ' _below'; } else { tooltip.tip.className = tooltip.tip.className.replace(/ ?(_above|_below) ?/g, '') + ' _above'; } }; var resize_tooltips = function() { if (_removed) return; for (var i = 0; i < tooltips.length; i++) { if (!tooltips[i].no_arrow) resize_tooltip(tooltips[i]); } }; var validate_field = function(elem, remove) { var tooltip = null, value = elem.value, no_error = true; remove ? remove_tooltip(elem) : false; if (elem.type != 'checkbox') elem.className = elem.className.replace(/ ?_has_error ?/g, ''); if (elem.getAttribute('required') !== null) { if (elem.type == 'radio' || (elem.type == 'checkbox' && /any/.test(elem.className))) { var elems = form_to_submit.elements[elem.name]; if (!(elems instanceof NodeList || elems instanceof HTMLCollection) || elems.length <= 1) { no_error = elem.checked; } else { no_error = false; for (var i = 0; i < elems.length; i++) { if (elems[i].checked) no_error = true; } } if (!no_error) { tooltip = create_tooltip(elem, "Please select an option."); } } else if (elem.type =='checkbox') { var elems = form_to_submit.elements[elem.name], found = false, err = []; no_error = true; for (var i = 0; i < elems.length; i++) { if (elems[i].getAttribute('required') === null) continue; if (!found && elems[i] !== elem) return true; found = true; elems[i].className = elems[i].className.replace(/ ?_has_error ?/g, ''); if (!elems[i].checked) { no_error = false; elems[i].className = elems[i].className + ' _has_error'; err.push("Checking %s is required".replace("%s", elems[i].value)); } } if (!no_error) { tooltip = create_tooltip(elem, err.join('<br/>')); } } else if (elem.tagName == 'SELECT') { var selected = true; if (elem.multiple) { selected = false; for (var i = 0; i < elem.options.length; i++) { if (elem.options[i].selected) { selected = true; break; } } } else { for (var i = 0; i < elem.options.length; i++) { if (elem.options[i].selected && (!elem.options[i].value || (elem.options[i].value.match(/\n/g)))) { selected = false; } } } if (!selected) { elem.className = elem.className + ' _has_error'; no_error = false; tooltip = create_tooltip(elem, "Please select an option."); } } else if (value === undefined || value === null || value === '') { elem.className = elem.className + ' _has_error'; no_error = false; tooltip = create_tooltip(elem, "This field is required"); } } if (no_error && (elem.id == 'field[]' || elem.id == 'ca[11][v]')) { if (elem.className.includes('phone-input-error')) { elem.className = elem.className + ' _has_error'; no_error = false; } } if (no_error && elem.name == 'email') { if (!value.match(/^[\+_a-z0-9-'&=]+(\.[\+_a-z0-9-']+)*@[a-z0-9-]+(\.[a-z0-9-]+)*(\.[a-z]{2,})$/i)) { elem.className = elem.className + ' _has_error'; no_error = false; tooltip = create_tooltip(elem, 'Please enter a valid email address'); } } if (no_error && /date_field/.test(elem.className)) { if (!value.match(/^\d\d\d\d-\d\d-\d\d$/)) { elem.className = elem.className + ' _has_error'; no_error = false; tooltip = create_tooltip(elem, "Enter a valid date."); } } tooltip ? resize_tooltip(tooltip) : false; return no_error; }; var needs_validate = function(el) { if(el.getAttribute('required') !== null){ return true } if(el.name === 'email' && el.value !== ""){ return true } if((el.id == 'field[]' || el.id == 'ca[11][v]') && el.className.includes('phone-input-error')){ return true } return false }; var validate_form = function(e) { var err = form_to_submit.querySelector('._form_error'), no_error = true; if (!submitted) { submitted = true; for (var i = 0, len = allInputs.length; i < len; i++) { var input = allInputs[i]; if (needs_validate(input)) { if (input.type == 'tel') { addEvent(input, 'blur', function() { this.value = this.value.trim(); validate_field(this, true); }); } if (input.type == 'text' || input.type == 'number' || input.type == 'time') { addEvent(input, 'blur', function() { this.value = this.value.trim(); validate_field(this, true); }); addEvent(input, 'input', function() { validate_field(this, true); }); } else if (input.type == 'radio' || input.type == 'checkbox') { (function(el) { var radios = form_to_submit.elements[el.name]; for (var i = 0; i < radios.length; i++) { addEvent(radios[i], 'click', function() { validate_field(el, true); }); } })(input); } else if (input.tagName == 'SELECT') { addEvent(input, 'change', function() { validate_field(this, true); }); } else if (input.type == 'textarea'){ addEvent(input, 'input', function() { validate_field(this, true); }); } } } } remove_tooltips(); for (var i = 0, len = allInputs.length; i < len; i++) { var elem = allInputs[i]; if (needs_validate(elem)) { if (elem.tagName.toLowerCase() !== "select") { elem.value = elem.value.trim(); } validate_field(elem) ? true : no_error = false; } } if (!no_error && e) { e.preventDefault(); } resize_tooltips(); return no_error; }; addEvent(window, 'resize', resize_tooltips); addEvent(window, 'scroll', resize_tooltips); var hidePhoneInputError = function(inputId) { var errorMessage = document.getElementById("error-msg-" + inputId); var input = document.getElementById(inputId); errorMessage.classList.remove("phone-error"); errorMessage.classList.add("phone-error-hidden"); input.classList.remove("phone-input-error"); }; var initializePhoneInput = function(input, defaultCountry) { return window.intlTelInput(input, { utilsScript: "https://unpkg.com/intl-tel-input@17.0.18/build/js/utils.js", autoHideDialCode: false, separateDialCode: true, initialCountry: defaultCountry, preferredCountries: [] }); } var setPhoneInputEventListeners = function(inputId, input, iti) { input.addEventListener('blur', function() { var errorMessage = document.getElementById("error-msg-" + inputId); if (input.value.trim()) { if (iti.isValidNumber()) { iti.setNumber(iti.getNumber()); if (errorMessage.classList.contains("phone-error")){ hidePhoneInputError(inputId); } } else { showPhoneInputError(inputId) } } else { if (errorMessage.classList.contains("phone-error")){ hidePhoneInputError(inputId); } } }); input.addEventListener("countrychange", function() { iti.setNumber(''); }); input.addEventListener("keydown", function(e) { var charCode = (e.which) ? e.which : e.keyCode; if (charCode > 31 && (charCode < 48 || charCode > 57) && charCode !== 8) { e.preventDefault(); } }); }; var showPhoneInputError = function(inputId) { var errorMessage = document.getElementById("error-msg-" + inputId); var input = document.getElementById(inputId); errorMessage.classList.add("phone-error"); errorMessage.classList.remove("phone-error-hidden"); input.classList.add("phone-input-error"); }; var form_submit = function(e) { e.preventDefault(); if (validate_form()) { // use this trick to get the submit button & disable it using plain javascript document.querySelector('#_form_23_submit').disabled = true; var _form_serialize_23 = function(form){if(!form||form.nodeName!=="FORM"){return }var i,j,q=[];for(i=0;i<form.elements.length;i++){if(form.elements[i].name===""){continue}switch(form.elements[i].nodeName){case"INPUT":switch(form.elements[i].type){case"tel":q.push(form.elements[i].name+"="+encodeURIComponent(form.elements[i].previousSibling.querySelector('div.iti__selected-dial-code').innerText)+encodeURIComponent(" ")+encodeURIComponent(form.elements[i].value));break;case"text":case"number":case"date":case"time":case"hidden":case"password":case"button":case"reset":case"submit":q.push(form.elements[i].name+"="+encodeURIComponent(form.elements[i].value));break;case"checkbox":case"radio":if(form.elements[i].checked){q.push(form.elements[i].name+"="+encodeURIComponent(form.elements[i].value))}break;case"file":break}break;case"TEXTAREA":q.push(form.elements[i].name+"="+encodeURIComponent(form.elements[i].value));break;case"SELECT":switch(form.elements[i].type){case"select-one":q.push(form.elements[i].name+"="+encodeURIComponent(form.elements[i].value));break;case"select-multiple":for(j=0;j<form.elements[i].options.length;j++){if(form.elements[i].options[j].selected){q.push(form.elements[i].name+"="+encodeURIComponent(form.elements[i].options[j].value))}}break}break;case"BUTTON":switch(form.elements[i].type){case"reset":case"submit":case"button":q.push(form.elements[i].name+"="+encodeURIComponent(form.elements[i].value));break}break}}return q.join("&")}; let serialized_23 = _form_serialize_23(document.getElementById('_form_23_')).replace(/%0A/g, '\\n'); var err = form_to_submit.querySelector('._form_error'); err ? err.parentNode.removeChild(err) : false; // We don't check the Google reCaptcha if projectId is null // Site properties: ProjectId is defined => we check the captcha before sending the form _check_reCaptcha_23(); } return false; }; addEvent(form_to_submit, 'submit', form_submit); })(); </script><!-- p class="text-xs">To learn how your data will be used, please see our <a href="/privacy.html" title="privacy-and-copyright">privacy notice</a>. 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