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</div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Mikroskop: Versiyalar orasidagi farq</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Boshqa tildagi maqolaga oʻting. 128 ta tilda mavjud" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-128" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">128 ta til</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF" title="Амикроскоп – abxaz" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Амикроскоп" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abxaz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroskoop" title="Mikroskoop – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Mikroskoop" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microscopio" title="Microscopio – aragon" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Microscopio" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%87%D8%B1" title="مجهر – arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مجهر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%A3_%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0" title="অণুবীক্ষণ যন্ত্ৰ – assam" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="অণুবীক্ষণ যন্ত্ৰ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microscopiu" title="Microscopiu – asturiy" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Microscopiu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroskop" title="Mikroskop – ozarbayjon" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Mikroskop" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="ozarbayjon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF" title="Микроскоп – boshqird" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Микроскоп" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="boshqird" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroskopyo" title="Mikroskopyo – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Mikroskopyo" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF" title="Мікраскоп – belarus" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Мікраскоп" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF" title="Мікраскоп – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Мікраскоп" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A8k%C3%A8r_kuman" title="Kèkèr kuman – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Kèkèr kuman" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF" title="Микроскоп – bolgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Микроскоп" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bolgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8" title="खुर्दबीन – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="खुर्दबीन" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B2%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%81%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9E%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA" title="မုဲက်ခရိုသကိုပ် – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="မုဲက်ခရိုသကိုပ်" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%A3_%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0" title="অণুবীক্ষণ যন্ত্র – bengal" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="অণুবীক্ষণ যন্ত্র" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroskop" title="Mikroskop – bosniy" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Mikroskop" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microscopi" title="Microscopi – katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Microscopi" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hi%C4%93ng-m%C3%AC-gi%C3%A1ng" title="Hiēng-mì-giáng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Hiēng-mì-giáng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%86" title="وردبین – sorani-kurd" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="وردبین" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani-kurd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroskop" title="Mikroskop – chex" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Mikroskop" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="chex" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikrosk%C3%B2p" title="Mikroskòp – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Mikroskòp" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF" title="Микроскоп – chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Микроскоп" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsgop" title="Microsgop – valliy" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Microsgop" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="valliy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroskop" title="Mikroskop – dan" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Mikroskop" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroskop" title="Mikroskop – nemischa" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Mikroskop" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="nemischa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroskop" title="Mikroskop – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Mikroskop" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%83%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%80%CE%B9%CE%BF" title="Μικροσκόπιο – grek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μικροσκόπιο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microscope" title="Microscope – inglizcha" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Microscope" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglizcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroskopo" title="Mikroskopo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Mikroskopo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microscopio" title="Microscopio – ispancha" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Microscopio" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ispancha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroskoop" title="Mikroskoop – estoncha" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Mikroskoop" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoncha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroskopio" title="Mikroskopio – bask" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Mikroskopio" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="bask" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%BE" title="میکروسکوپ – fors" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="میکروسکوپ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="fors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroskooppi" title="Mikroskooppi – fincha" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Mikroskooppi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="fincha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A4hk%C3%BCsilm" title="Lähküsilm – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Lähküsilm" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microscope" title="Microscope – fransuzcha" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Microscope" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransuzcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroskoop" title="Mikroskoop – g‘arbiy friz" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Mikroskoop" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="g‘arbiy friz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A1%AF%E5%BE%AE%E9%8F%A1" title="顯微鏡 – gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="顯微鏡" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroskopi" title="Mikroskopi – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Mikroskopi" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microscopio" title="Microscopio – galisiy" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Microscopio" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisiy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mynreayrtan" title="Mynreayrtan – men" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Mynreayrtan" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="men" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hi%C3%A9n-m%C3%AC-kiang" title="Hién-mì-kiang – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Hién-mì-kiang" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A4" title="מיקרוסקופ – ivrit" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מיקרוסקופ" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ivrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%80" title="सूक्ष्मदर्शी – hind" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सूक्ष्मदर्शी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hind" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroskop" title="Mikroskop – xorvat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Mikroskop" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="xorvat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikwosk%C3%B2p" title="Mikwoskòp – gaityan" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Mikwoskòp" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="gaityan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroszk%C3%B3p" title="Mikroszkóp – venger" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Mikroszkóp" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="venger" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D5%B6%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%AB%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%AF" title="Մանրադիտակ – arman" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մանրադիտակ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microscopio" title="Microscopio – interlingva" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Microscopio" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroskop" title="Mikroskop – indonez" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Mikroskop" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonez" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroskopo" title="Mikroskopo – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Mikroskopo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sm%C3%A1sj%C3%A1" title="Smásjá – island" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Smásjá" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="island" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microscopio" title="Microscopio – italyan" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Microscopio" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italyan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A1%95%E5%BE%AE%E9%8F%A1" title="顕微鏡 – yapon" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="顕微鏡" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="yapon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maikroskuop" title="Maikroskuop – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Maikroskuop" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroskop" title="Mikroskop – yavan" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Mikroskop" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="yavan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9E%E1%83%98" title="მიკროსკოპი – gruzincha" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მიკროსკოპი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzincha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microscope" title="Microscope – kikuyu" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Microscope" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="kikuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF" title="Микроскоп – qozoqcha" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Микроскоп" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="qozoqcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%91%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%8D" title="មីក្រូទស្សន៍ – xmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="មីក្រូទស្សន៍" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="xmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%82%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AE_%E0%B2%A6%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B6%E0%B2%95" title="ಸೂಕ್ಷ್ಮ ದರ್ಶಕ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸೂಕ್ಷ್ಮ ದರ್ಶಕ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%98%84%EB%AF%B8%EA%B2%BD" title="현미경 – koreyscha" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="현미경" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreyscha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%AEkroskop" title="Mîkroskop – kurdcha" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Mîkroskop" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF" title="Микроскоп – qirgʻizcha" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Микроскоп" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="qirgʻizcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microscopium" title="Microscopium – lotincha" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Microscopium" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="lotincha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroskop" title="Mikroskop – lyuksemburgcha" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Mikroskop" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="lyuksemburgcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microscoap" title="Microscoap – limburg" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Microscoap" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microscope" title="Microscope – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Microscope" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroskopas" title="Mikroskopas – litva" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Mikroskopas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroskops" title="Mikroskops – latishcha" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Mikroskops" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latishcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikraoskaopy" title="Mikraoskaopy – malagasiy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Mikraoskaopy" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagasiy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF" title="Микроскоп – makedon" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Микроскоп" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF" title="സൂക്ഷ്മദർശിനി – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സൂക്ഷ്മദർശിനി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95" title="सूक्ष्मदर्शक – maratxi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="सूक्ष्मदर्शक" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maratxi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroskop" title="Mikroskop – malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Mikroskop" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%B9%E1%80%80%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%85%E1%80%80%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA" title="မိုက္ကရိုစကုပ် – birman" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မိုက္ကရိုစကုပ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micruscopio" title="Micruscopio – neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Micruscopio" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microscoop" title="Microscoop – niderland" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Microscoop" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="niderland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroskop" title="Mikroskop – norveg-nyunorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Mikroskop" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norveg-nyunorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroskop" title="Mikroskop – norveg-bokmal" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Mikroskop" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norveg-bokmal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maekrosek%C3%B4po" title="Maekrosekôpo – shimoliy soto" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Maekrosekôpo" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="shimoliy soto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%CA%BCosh_doo_yit%CA%BC%C3%ADinii_bee_n%C3%ADl%CA%BC%C3%ADn%C3%AD" title="Chʼosh doo yitʼíinii bee nílʼíní – navaxo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Chʼosh doo yitʼíinii bee nílʼíní" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navaxo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsc%C3%B2pi_optic" title="Microscòpi optic – oksitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Microscòpi optic" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shifargaa" title="Shifargaa – oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Shifargaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroskop" title="Mikroskop – polyakcha" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Mikroskop" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polyakcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsc%C3%B2pi" title="Microscòpi – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Microscòpi" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A6%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%BE" title="مائکروسکوپ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="مائکروسکوپ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%BE" title="مایکروسکوپ – pushtu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="مایکروسکوپ" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pushtu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsc%C3%B3pio" title="Microscópio – portugalcha" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Microscópio" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%27unaqhawana" title="T'unaqhawana – kechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="T'unaqhawana" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microscop" title="Microscop – rumincha" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Microscop" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumincha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microscopu" title="Microscopu – arumin" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Microscopu" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="arumin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF" title="Микроскоп – ruscha" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Микроскоп" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruscha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF" title="Микроскоп – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Микроскоп" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF" title="Микроскоп – saxa" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Микроскоп" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="saxa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A" title="خوردبيني – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="خوردبيني" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroskohpa" title="Mikroskohpa – shimoliy saam" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Mikroskohpa" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="shimoliy saam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroskop" title="Mikroskop – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Mikroskop" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BA" title="අන්වීක්ෂය – singal" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="අන්වීක්ෂය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microscope" title="Microscope – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Microscope" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroskop" title="Mikroskop – slovakcha" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Mikroskop" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroskop" title="Mikroskop – slovencha" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Mikroskop" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovencha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dongoradatu" title="Dongoradatu – shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Dongoradatu" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sheybaar" title="Sheybaar – somalicha" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Sheybaar" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somalicha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroskopi" title="Mikroskopi – alban" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Mikroskopi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="alban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF" title="Микроскоп – serbcha" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Микроскоп" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroskop" title="Mikroskop – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Mikroskop" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroskop" title="Mikroskop – sundan" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Mikroskop" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroskop" title="Mikroskop – shved" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Mikroskop" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="shved" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hadubini" title="Hadubini – suaxili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Hadubini" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suaxili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF" title="நுண்நோக்கி – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="நுண்நோக்கி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%82%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B7%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%A6%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B6%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BF" title="సూక్ష్మదర్శిని – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="సూక్ష్మదర్శిని" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF" title="Микроскоп – tojik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Микроскоп" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tojik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%8C" title="กล้องจุลทรรศน์ – tay" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="กล้องจุลทรรศน์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroskopyo" title="Mikroskopyo – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Mikroskopyo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroskop" title="Mikroskop – turk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Mikroskop" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%89%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%83%D9%88%D9%BE" title="مىكروسكوپ – uyg‘ur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="مىكروسكوپ" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uyg‘ur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF" title="Мікроскоп – ukrain" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Мікроскоп" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%86" title="خرد بین – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="خرد بین" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%ADnh_hi%E1%BB%83n_vi" title="Kính hiển vi – vyetnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Kính hiển vi" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vyetnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroskopyo" title="Mikroskopyo – varay" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Mikroskopyo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%98%BE%E5%BE%AE%E9%95%9C" title="显微镜 – vu xitoy" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="显微镜" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="vu xitoy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9E%E1%83%98" title="მიკროსკოპი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="მიკროსკოპი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A1%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%A4" title="מיקראסקאפ – idish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="מיקראסקאפ" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="idish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A1%AF%E5%BE%AE%E9%8F%A1" title="顯微鏡 – xitoy" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="顯微鏡" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="xitoy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hi%C3%A1n-b%C3%AE-ki%C3%A0%E2%81%BF" title="Hián-bî-kiàⁿ – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Hián-bî-kiàⁿ" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A1%AF%E5%BE%AE%E9%8F%A1" title="顯微鏡 – kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="顯微鏡" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q196538#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Tillararo ishoratlarni tahrirlash" class="wbc-editpage">Ishoratlarni tahrirla</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Nomfazolar"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mikroskop" title="Sahifani ko‘rish [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Maqola</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Munozara:Mikroskop" rel="discussion" title="Sahifa matni borasida munozara [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Munozara</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Til variantini oʻzgartirish" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">lotin/кирилл</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-uz mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikroskop&variant=uz&diff=5260413&oldid=1826634" lang="uz" hreflang="uz"><span>lotin/кирилл</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-uz-Latn mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikroskop&variant=uz-latn&diff=5260413&oldid=1826634" lang="uz-Latn" hreflang="uz-Latn"><span>lotin</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-uz-Cyrl mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikroskop&variant=uz-cyrl&diff=5260413&oldid=1826634" lang="uz-Cyrl" hreflang="uz-Cyrl"><span>кирилл</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Koʻrinishlar"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mikroskop"><span>Mutolaa</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikroskop&veaction=edit" title="Bu sahifani tahrirlash [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Tahrirlash</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikroskop&action=edit" title="Sahifa manba kodini tahrirlash [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Manbasini tahrirlash</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikroskop&action=history" title="Bu sahifaning oʻzgarishlar tarixi [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Tarix</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" 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<col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="uz"> <td colspan="2" class="diff-otitle diff-side-deleted"><div id="mw-diff-otitle1"><strong><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikroskop&oldid=1826634" title="Mikroskop">2015-yil 27-noyabr, 01:20 dagi koʻrinishi</a> <span class="mw-diff-edit"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikroskop&action=edit&oldid=1826634" title="Mikroskop">tahrirlash</a></span><span class="mw-diff-timestamp" data-timestamp="2015-11-27T01:20:53Z"></span></strong></div><div id="mw-diff-otitle2"><a href="/wiki/Foydalanuvchi:Ximik1991Bot" class="mw-userlink" title="Foydalanuvchi:Ximik1991Bot" data-mw-revid="1826634"><bdi>Ximik1991Bot</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks">(<a href="/wiki/Foydalanuvchi_munozarasi:Ximik1991Bot" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="Foydalanuvchi munozarasi:Ximik1991Bot">munozara</a> | <a href="/wiki/Maxsus:Contributions/Ximik1991Bot" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Maxsus:Contributions/Ximik1991Bot">hissa</a>)</span><div class="mw-diff-usermetadata"><div class="mw-diff-userroles"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Botlar" class="mw-redirect" title="Vikipediya:Botlar">Botlar</a></div><div class="mw-diff-usereditcount"><span>197 605</span> edits</div></div></div><div id="mw-diff-otitle3"><abbr class="minoredit" title="Bu tahrir ''kichik'' deb belgilangan">k</abbr> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses">qisqartmalarni toʻliqlash, replaced: -a.da → -asrda using <a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:AWB" class="mw-redirect" title="Vikipediya:AWB">AWB</a></span></div><div id="mw-diff-otitle5"></div><div id="mw-diff-otitle4"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikroskop&diff=prev&oldid=1826634" title="Mikroskop" id="differences-prevlink">← Avvalgi tahrir</a></div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-ntitle diff-side-added"><div id="mw-diff-ntitle1"><strong><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikroskop&oldid=5260413" title="Mikroskop">2024-yil 10-oktyabr, 10:45 dagi (joriy) koʻrinishi</a> <span class="mw-diff-edit"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikroskop&action=edit" title="Mikroskop">tahrirlash</a></span><span class="mw-diff-timestamp" data-timestamp="2024-10-10T10:45:04Z"></span> <span class="mw-diff-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikroskop&action=edit&undoafter=1826634&undo=5260413" title=""Undo" reverts this edit and opens the edit form in preview mode. It allows adding a reason in the summary.">bekor qilish</a></span></strong></div><div id="mw-diff-ntitle2"><a href="/wiki/Foydalanuvchi:Dilmuradovnas" class="mw-userlink" title="Foydalanuvchi:Dilmuradovnas" data-mw-revid="5260413"><bdi>Dilmuradovnas</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks">(<a href="/wiki/Foydalanuvchi_munozarasi:Dilmuradovnas" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="Foydalanuvchi munozarasi:Dilmuradovnas">munozara</a> | <a href="/wiki/Maxsus:Contributions/Dilmuradovnas" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Maxsus:Contributions/Dilmuradovnas">hissa</a>)</span><div class="mw-diff-usermetadata"><div class="mw-diff-userroles"></div><div class="mw-diff-usereditcount"><span>107</span> edits</div></div></div><div id="mw-diff-ntitle3"><span class="comment mw-comment-none">Tahrir izohi yoʻq</span></div><div id="mw-diff-ntitle5"></div><div id="mw-diff-ntitle4"> </div></td> </tr><tr><td colspan="4" class="diff-multi" lang="uz">(19 oraliq tahrir tomonidan 14 foydalanuvchi koʻrsatilmagan)</td></tr><tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Qator 1:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Qator 1:</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>{{Maʼnolari|Mikroskop (maʼnolari)}}</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>{{Maʼnolari|Mikroskop (maʼnolari)}}</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>[[Fayl:Compound Microscope (cropped).JPG|thumb|Mikroskop]]</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>'''Mikroskop''', zarrabin (<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">mikro...</del> va yun. skopeo<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> —</del> qarayman)<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> —</del> mikrozarralarni, koʻzga koʻrinmaydigan juda mayda narsalarni kattalashtirib <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">kursatadigan</del> optik asbob. <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">M.ning</del> kattalashtirishi difraksion hodisalar (<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">q.</del> [[Difraksiya]]) tufayli cheklangan; u atigi <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">1500—2000 </del>martani tashkil qiladi. Odam koʻzi 250&nbsp;mm uzoqlikdagi zarralar <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">urtasidagi</del> masofani 0,08&nbsp;mm gacha <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">aniklikda</del> farq qila oladi (bu raqam koʻpchilik odamlarda 0,<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">20</del>&nbsp;mm ni tashkil etadi). Lekin <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">mikroobʼyekt lar</del> (bakteriya, mayda kristallar va boshqalar) oʻlchami bundan ham kichik. Shu sababli, elementlari orasidagi masofa 0,25 mkm li strukturalarni farq qilishga imkon beradigan (yaʼni ajratish qobiliyati 0,25 mkm boʻlgan) <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">M.</del> mavjud (elektron <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">M.niki —</del> 0,01—0,1&nbsp;nm). Ikki linzadan iborat tizimning tasvirni kattalashtirib berishi 16-asrdayoq Niderlandiya va Italiyadagi koʻzoynaksoz ustalarga maʼlum boʻlgan, (ikki linzali <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">M.ni</del> niderland ustasi 3. Yansen 1590<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> </del>yilda kurgan), lekin birinchi <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">M.ni</del> 1609—10 yillarda G. Galiley ixtiro qilgan, murakkab <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">M.ning</del> hisobini 1872<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> </del>yilda E. Abbe qilgan. <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">M.da</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">obʼyektiv</del> sifatida bir-biriga yopishtirilgan sferik linza va koma (tasvir buzilishi)ga toʻgʻrilangan axromatik linzalardan foydalaniladi. <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">M.da</del> koʻp linzali <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">obʼyektiv</del> emas, balki ikki linza orasiga maxsus tiniq suyuqlik quyilgan immersion <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">obʼyektiv</del> ishlatiladi. Immersion <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">obʼyektivda</del> nur sochilishi kamayadi. Ultrabinafsha, infraqizil spektr sohasida ishlatiladigan <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">M.</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">obʼyektivi</del> yana ham sifatli boʻlishi zarur. <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">M.da</del> tekshiriladigan preparatlar oʻzidan yorugʻlik chiqarmaydi, shu sababli uni yoritish lozim. Obʼyektni yoritishning turli usullari mavjud. Uning yoritilishiga qarab tasvir <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">kon-trastlari</del> (<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">anikligi</del>) <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">ortedi</del>.</div></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>'''Mikroskop''', zarrabin (<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">mikro…</ins> va yun. skopeo<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> –</ins> qarayman)<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> –</ins> mikrozarralarni, koʻzga koʻrinmaydigan juda mayda narsalarni kattalashtirib <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">koʻrsatadigan</ins> optik asbob. <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Mikroskopning</ins> kattalashtirishi difraksion hodisalar (<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">qarang</ins> [[Difraksiya]]) tufayli cheklangan; u atigi <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">1500—1000-</ins>martani tashkil qiladi. <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">[[</ins>Odam koʻzi<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">]]</ins> 250&nbsp;mm uzoqlikdagi zarralar <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">oʻrtasidagi</ins> masofani 0,08&nbsp;mm gacha <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">aniqlikda</ins> farq qila oladi (bu raqam koʻpchilik odamlarda 0,<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">90</ins>&nbsp;mm ni tashkil etadi). Lekin <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">mikroobyektlar</ins> (bakteriya, mayda kristallar va boshqalar) oʻlchami bundan ham kichik. Shu sababli, elementlari orasidagi masofa 0,25 mkm li strukturalarni farq qilishga imkon beradigan (yaʼni ajratish qobiliyati 0,25 mkm boʻlgan) <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">mikroskop</ins> mavjud (elektron <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">mikroskopniki –</ins> 0,01—0,1&nbsp;nm). Ikki linzadan iborat tizimning tasvirni kattalashtirib berishi 16-asrdayoq Niderlandiya va Italiyadagi koʻzoynaksoz ustalarga maʼlum boʻlgan, (ikki linzali <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">mikroskopni</ins> niderland ustasi 3. Yansen 1590<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">-</ins>yilda kurgan), lekin birinchi <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">mikroskopni</ins> 1609—10 yillarda G. Galiley ixtiro qilgan, murakkab <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">mikroskopning</ins> hisobini 1872<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">-</ins>yilda E. Abbe qilgan. <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Mikroskopda</ins> <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">obyektiv</ins> sifatida bir-biriga yopishtirilgan sferik linza va koma (tasvir buzilishi)ga toʻgʻrilangan axromatik linzalardan foydalaniladi. <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Mikroskopda</ins> koʻp linzali <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">obyektiv</ins> emas, balki ikki linza orasiga maxsus tiniq suyuqlik quyilgan immersion <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">obyektiv</ins> ishlatiladi. Immersion <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">obyektivda</ins> nur sochilishi kamayadi. Ultrabinafsha, infraqizil spektr sohasida ishlatiladigan <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">mikroskop</ins> <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">obyektivi</ins> yana ham sifatli boʻlishi zarur. <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Mikroskopda</ins> tekshiriladigan preparatlar oʻzidan yorugʻlik chiqarmaydi, shu sababli uni yoritish lozim. Obʼyektni yoritishning turli usullari mavjud. Uning yoritilishiga qarab tasvir <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">kontrastlari</ins> (<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">aniqligi</ins>) <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">ortadi</ins>.</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>Okulyar ham <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">M.ning</del> muhim <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">kismi</del>. Tekshiriladigan <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">obʼyektga</del> qarab okulyarlar turlicha <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">buladi</del>. Okulyar sifatida koʻrish trubasi (koʻpincha, Gyuygens tipidagi okulyar) ishlatiladi. Yoritishda mikrokondensorlardan foydalaniladi; u linzalar tizimidan iborat. Mikrokondentorlarga iris diafragmasi oʻrnatiladi. Mikrokondensorlarning tuzilishi ham har xil; baʼzilari bitta linzasi olib qoʻyiladigan qilib yasaladi, bu hol <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">mikroobʼyektlarni</del> tekshirishni osonlashtiradi.</div></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>Okulyar ham <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">mikroskopning</ins> muhim <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">qismi</ins>. Tekshiriladigan <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">obyektga</ins> qarab okulyarlar turlicha <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">boʻladi</ins>. Okulyar sifatida koʻrish trubasi (koʻpincha, Gyuygens tipidagi okulyar) ishlatiladi. Yoritishda mikrokondensorlardan foydalaniladi; u linzalar tizimidan iborat. Mikrokondentorlarga iris diafragmasi oʻrnatiladi. Mikrokondensorlarning tuzilishi ham har xil; baʼzilari bitta linzasi olib qoʻyiladigan qilib yasaladi, bu hol <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">mikroobyektlarni</ins> tekshirishni osonlashtiradi.</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>Ishlatish sohasiga qarab lyuminessent, ultrabinafsha, qutblovchi, interferension <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">M.lar</del>; tekshirish <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">obʼyektiga</del> qarab, biologik, elektron, metallografik <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">M.</del> va boshqa boʻladi. Lyumi-nessent <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">M.</del> boshqa <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">M.lardan</del> ikkita (kondensor oldida va <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">obʼyektivdan</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">ke-yin</del> qoʻyiladigan) yorugʻlik filtri mavjudligi bilan farqlanadi. Bulardan tashqari, maxsus <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">M.lar</del> ham mavjud, mas, tez va sekin <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">utadigan</del> jarayonlarni kinolentaga tushiradigan <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">M.</del>, <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">jarroxdik</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">M.i</del>, oziq-ovqat sifatini tekshiradigan <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">M.</del> va <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">h.k</del>. Fotografiya, tibbiyot, <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">biol.</del>, fizika va kimyo sohalarida <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">M.</del> koʻp ishlatiladi.<ref>[[OʻzME]]. Birinchi jild. Toshkent, 2000-yil</ref></div></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>Ishlatish sohasiga qarab lyuminessent, ultrabinafsha, qutblovchi, interferension <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">mikroskoplar</ins>; tekshirish <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">obyektiga</ins> qarab, biologik, elektron, metallografik <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">mikroskop</ins> va boshqa boʻladi. Lyumi-nessent <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">mikroskop</ins> boshqa <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">mikroskoplardan</ins> ikkita (kondensor oldida va <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">obyektivdan</ins> <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">keyin</ins> qoʻyiladigan) yorugʻlik filtri mavjudligi bilan farqlanadi. Bulardan tashqari, maxsus <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">mikroskoplar</ins> ham mavjud, mas, tez va sekin <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">oʻtadigan</ins> jarayonlarni kinolentaga tushiradigan <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">mikroskop</ins>, <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">jarroxlik</ins> <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">mikroskopi</ins>, oziq-ovqat sifatini tekshiradigan <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">mikroskop</ins> va <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">hokazo</ins>. Fotografiya, tibbiyot, <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">biologiya</ins>, fizika va <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">[[</ins>kimyo<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">]]</ins> sohalarida <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">mikroskop</ins> koʻp ishlatiladi.<ref>[[OʻzME]]. Birinchi jild. Toshkent, 2000-yil</ref></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>== Manbalar ==</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>== Manbalar ==</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>{{manbalar}}</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>{{manbalar}}</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>{{OʻzME}}</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-right" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to old location." href="#movedpara_13_4_lhs">⚫</a></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div><a name="movedpara_9_1_rhs"></a>{{<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">chala</ins>}}</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>{{Turkumsiz|date=avgust 2024}}</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>{{no iwiki}}</div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>{{OʻzME}} </div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-left" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to new location." href="#movedpara_9_1_rhs">⚫</a></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div><a name="movedpara_13_4_lhs"></a>{{<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">stub</del>}}</div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> </table><hr class='diff-hr' id='mw-oldid' /> <h2 class='diff-currentversion-title'>2024-yil 10-oktyabr, 10:45 dagi (joriy) koʻrinishi</h2> <div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="uz" dir="ltr"><div class="dablink noprint">Bu atamaning boshqa maʼnolari ham mavjud. Qarang: <a href="/wiki/Mikroskop_(ma%CA%BCnolari)" class="mw-disambig" title="Mikroskop (maʼnolari)">Mikroskop (maʼnolari)</a>. </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Compound_Microscope_(cropped).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Compound_Microscope_%28cropped%29.JPG/220px-Compound_Microscope_%28cropped%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="315" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Compound_Microscope_%28cropped%29.JPG/330px-Compound_Microscope_%28cropped%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Compound_Microscope_%28cropped%29.JPG/440px-Compound_Microscope_%28cropped%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2445" data-file-height="3496" /></a><figcaption>Mikroskop</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Mikroskop</b>, zarrabin (mikro… va yun. skopeo – qarayman) – mikrozarralarni, koʻzga koʻrinmaydigan juda mayda narsalarni kattalashtirib koʻrsatadigan optik asbob. Mikroskopning kattalashtirishi difraksion hodisalar (qarang <a href="/wiki/Difraksiya" title="Difraksiya">Difraksiya</a>) tufayli cheklangan; u atigi 1500—1000-martani tashkil qiladi. <a href="/wiki/Odam_ko%CA%BBzi" title="Odam koʻzi">Odam koʻzi</a> 250 mm uzoqlikdagi zarralar oʻrtasidagi masofani 0,08 mm gacha aniqlikda farq qila oladi (bu raqam koʻpchilik odamlarda 0,90 mm ni tashkil etadi). Lekin mikroobyektlar (bakteriya, mayda kristallar va boshqalar) oʻlchami bundan ham kichik. Shu sababli, elementlari orasidagi masofa 0,25 mkm li strukturalarni farq qilishga imkon beradigan (yaʼni ajratish qobiliyati 0,25 mkm boʻlgan) mikroskop mavjud (elektron mikroskopniki – 0,01—0,1 nm). Ikki linzadan iborat tizimning tasvirni kattalashtirib berishi 16-asrdayoq Niderlandiya va Italiyadagi koʻzoynaksoz ustalarga maʼlum boʻlgan, (ikki linzali mikroskopni niderland ustasi 3. Yansen 1590-yilda kurgan), lekin birinchi mikroskopni 1609—10 yillarda G. Galiley ixtiro qilgan, murakkab mikroskopning hisobini 1872-yilda E. Abbe qilgan. Mikroskopda obyektiv sifatida bir-biriga yopishtirilgan sferik linza va koma (tasvir buzilishi)ga toʻgʻrilangan axromatik linzalardan foydalaniladi. Mikroskopda koʻp linzali obyektiv emas, balki ikki linza orasiga maxsus tiniq suyuqlik quyilgan immersion obyektiv ishlatiladi. Immersion obyektivda nur sochilishi kamayadi. Ultrabinafsha, infraqizil spektr sohasida ishlatiladigan mikroskop obyektivi yana ham sifatli boʻlishi zarur. Mikroskopda tekshiriladigan preparatlar oʻzidan yorugʻlik chiqarmaydi, shu sababli uni yoritish lozim. Obʼyektni yoritishning turli usullari mavjud. Uning yoritilishiga qarab tasvir kontrastlari (aniqligi) ortadi. </p><p>Okulyar ham mikroskopning muhim qismi. Tekshiriladigan obyektga qarab okulyarlar turlicha boʻladi. Okulyar sifatida koʻrish trubasi (koʻpincha, Gyuygens tipidagi okulyar) ishlatiladi. Yoritishda mikrokondensorlardan foydalaniladi; u linzalar tizimidan iborat. Mikrokondentorlarga iris diafragmasi oʻrnatiladi. Mikrokondensorlarning tuzilishi ham har xil; baʼzilari bitta linzasi olib qoʻyiladigan qilib yasaladi, bu hol mikroobyektlarni tekshirishni osonlashtiradi. </p><p>Ishlatish sohasiga qarab lyuminessent, ultrabinafsha, qutblovchi, interferension mikroskoplar; tekshirish obyektiga qarab, biologik, elektron, metallografik mikroskop va boshqa boʻladi. Lyumi-nessent mikroskop boshqa mikroskoplardan ikkita (kondensor oldida va obyektivdan keyin qoʻyiladigan) yorugʻlik filtri mavjudligi bilan farqlanadi. Bulardan tashqari, maxsus mikroskoplar ham mavjud, mas, tez va sekin oʻtadigan jarayonlarni kinolentaga tushiradigan mikroskop, jarroxlik mikroskopi, oziq-ovqat sifatini tekshiradigan mikroskop va hokazo. Fotografiya, tibbiyot, biologiya, fizika va <a href="/wiki/Kimyo" title="Kimyo">kimyo</a> sohalarida mikroskop koʻp ishlatiladi.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Manbalar">Manbalar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikroskop&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Manbalar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikroskop&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Manbalar"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3605845">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBzME" class="mw-redirect" title="OʻzME">OʻzME</a>. Birinchi jild. Toshkent, 2000-yil</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <p><br /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3736688">.mw-parser-output .fmbox{clear:both;margin:0.2em 0;width:100%;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:#f8f9fa;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .fmbox-warning{border:1px solid #bb7070;background-color:#ffdbdb}.mw-parser-output .fmbox-editnotice{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}</style></p><table class="plainlinks fmbox fmbox-system" role="presentation" style="border: 1px dashed #f4c430; width: 65%; margin: auto;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Enciklopedia_stub.png/40px-Enciklopedia_stub.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Enciklopedia_stub.png/60px-Enciklopedia_stub.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Enciklopedia_stub.png/80px-Enciklopedia_stub.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="538" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text" style="font-style: italic;">Ushbu maqolada <a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi" title="Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi">Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi</a> (2000-2005) maʼlumotlaridan foydalanilgan.</td></tr></tbody></table><p><br /> </p><table class="metadata plainlinks stub" align="center" role="presentation" style="background:transparent"><tbody><tr><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Stub_W.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Stub ikona"><img alt="Stub ikona" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Stub_W.svg/50px-Stub_W.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Stub_W.svg/75px-Stub_W.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Stub_W.svg/100px-Stub_W.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td><center><i>Ushbu maqola <a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Chala_maqolalar" class="mw-redirect" title="Vikipediya:Chala maqolalar">chaladir</a>. Siz uni <a class="external text" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mikroskop&action=edit">boyitib,</a> <a href="/wiki/Vikipediya" title="Vikipediya">Vikipediyaga</a> yordam berishingiz mumkin.</i><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4048111">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4048093">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini" style="position: absolute; right: 15px; display: none;"><ul><li class="nv-koʻrish"><a href="/wiki/Andoza:Stub" class="mw-redirect" title="Andoza:Stub"><abbr title="Bu andozani koʻrish">k</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-munozara"><a href="/wiki/Andoza_munozarasi:Stub" class="mw-redirect" title="Andoza munozarasi:Stub"><abbr title="Bu andozani muhokama qilish">m</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-tahrirlash"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:EditPage/Andoza:Stub" title="Maxsus:EditPage/Andoza:Stub"><abbr title="Bu andozani tahrirlash">t</abbr></a></li></ul></div><br /><span style="font-style:normal;font-size:smaller">Bu andozani <a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Andozalar/Chala_maqolalar" title="Vikipediya:Andozalar/Chala maqolalar">aniqrogʻiga</a> almashtirish kerak.</span></center></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3736686">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}html.client-js body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .mbox-text-span{margin-left:23px!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}</style><table class="box-Turkumsiz plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style ambox-uncategorized" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Kpdf_bookish.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Kpdf_bookish.svg/40px-Kpdf_bookish.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Kpdf_bookish.svg/60px-Kpdf_bookish.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Kpdf_bookish.svg/80px-Kpdf_bookish.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">Bu maqola <b>birorta <a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Turkumlashtirish" title="Vikipediya:Turkumlashtirish">turkumga</a> qoʻshilmagan</b>. Iltimos, maqolaga aloqador turkumlar qoʻshib yordam qiling. <small><i>(avgust 2024)</i></small></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet=""><pre>"<a dir="ltr" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mikroskop&oldid=5260413">https://uz.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mikroskop&oldid=5260413</a>" dan olindi </pre></div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks catlinks-allhidden" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Yashirin turkum: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi_maqolalari" title="Turkum:Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi maqolalari">Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi maqolalari</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:Barcha_chala_maqolalar" title="Turkum:Barcha chala maqolalar">Barcha chala maqolalar</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:Chala_maqolalar" title="Turkum:Chala maqolalar">Chala maqolalar</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:Turkumsiz_sahifalar" title="Turkum:Turkumsiz sahifalar">Turkumsiz sahifalar</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Bu sahifa oxirgi marta 2024-yil 10-oktyabr, 10:45 da tahrir qilingan.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Matn <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ru">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike litsenziyasi</a> boʻyicha ommalashtirilmoqda, alohida holatlarda qoʻshimcha shartlar amal qilishi mumkin (<a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">batafsil</a>).</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a 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