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Wikipedia:WikiProject Languages - Wikipedia
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id="mf-section-0"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Wikimedia subject-area collaboration</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"Wikipedia:Languages" redirects here. 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New participants are welcome; please feel free to participate! <hr> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist" style="font-size:85%; text-align:center;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Guide" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Guide">Guide to WikiProjects</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory">Directory of WikiProjects</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Language" title="Portal:Language">Portal:Language</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="mbox-imageright"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1252059228">.mw-parser-output .module-shortcutboxplain{float:right;margin:0 0 0 1em;border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);background-color:var(--background-color-base,#fff);padding:0.3em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em;text-align:center;font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .module-shortcutboxleft{float:left;margin:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .module-shortcutlist{display:inline-block;border-bottom:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);margin-bottom:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .module-shortcutboxplain ul{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .module-shortcutanchordiv{position:relative;top:-3em}.mw-parser-output li .module-shortcutanchordiv{float:right}.mw-parser-output .mbox-imageright .module-shortcutboxplain{padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 1em;line-height:1.3;margin:0}</style><div class="module-shortcutanchordiv"><span id="WP:Lang"></span><span id="WP:LANG"></span><span id="WP:LANGUAGE"></span></div><div class="module-shortcutboxplain noprint" role="note"><div class="module-shortcutlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Shortcut" title="Wikipedia:Shortcut">Shortcuts</a></div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Lang&redirect=no">WP:Lang</a></span></li><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:LANG&redirect=no">WP:LANG</a></span></li><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:LANGUAGE&redirect=no">WP:LANGUAGE</a></span></li></ul></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1246091330">.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:22em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.2em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;border-collapse:collapse;display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:table!important;float:right!important;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em!important}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-subgroup{width:100%;margin:0;border-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-none{float:none;clear:both;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-outer-title{padding:0 0.4em 0.2em;font-size:125%;line-height:1.2em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-image{padding:0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-caption,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle-with-top-image,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-caption{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle{padding:0.4em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.2em 0.8em;font-size:145%;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-image{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-heading{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content{padding:0 0.5em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content-with-subgroup{padding:0.1em 0.4em 0.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-below{padding:0.3em 0.8em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-navbar{text-align:right;font-size:115%;padding:0 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:left;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6em;font-size:105%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:640px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks" style="width:18em"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title">Find a language</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> Enter an <a href="/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639">ISO 639</a> code to find the corresponding language article<div class="mw-inputbox-centered" style=""><form name="searchbox" class="searchbox mw-inputbox-form-inline" action="/wiki/Special:Search"><div class="cdx-text-input"><input class="mw-searchInput searchboxInput cdx-text-input__input" name="search" value="ISO 639:" placeholder="" size="12" dir="ltr"></div> <input type="submit" name="go" value="Go" class="cdx-button"> <input type="submit" name="fulltext" value="Search" class="cdx-button"></form></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <small>(Please report any incorrect links <br>to this talk page)</small></td> </tr></tbody></table> <p>This <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject">WikiProject</a> aims primarily to provide a consistent treatment of each human <a href="/wiki/Language" title="Language">language</a> on Wikipedia. Many languages already have extensive pages, and the systematic information on those pages is not presented in a consistent way. The purpose of this WikiProject is to present that information consistently, and to ensure that each of the major areas is covered at least briefly for each language. </p><p>These are <i>only</i> suggestions, things to give you focus and to get you going, and you <i>shouldn't</i> feel obligated in the least to follow them. However, try to stick to the format for the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Infoboxes" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Infoboxes">Infobox</a> for each language. See the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages/Template" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Languages/Template">template</a> for an example Infobox. </p><p>The easiest way to get started writing for a language that doesn't already have an article or to convert an article to the WikiProject format is to start with the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages/Template" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Languages/Template">template</a>. </p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Article_alerts"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Article alerts</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#Quality_articles"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Quality articles</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="#Languages_and_language_families"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Languages and language families</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="#Other"><span class="tocnumber">2.2</span> <span class="toctext">Other</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="#Formerly_recognized_content"><span class="tocnumber">2.3</span> <span class="toctext">Formerly recognized content</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="#Article_assessment"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Article assessment</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="#Statistics"><span class="tocnumber">3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Statistics</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-8"><a href="#Article_names"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Article names</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-9"><a href="#Article_structure"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Article structure</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-10"><a href="#Open_tasks"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Open tasks</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#General"><span class="tocnumber">6.1</span> <span class="toctext">General</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#Updates"><span class="tocnumber">6.2</span> <span class="toctext">Updates</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#Short_descriptions"><span class="tocnumber">6.3</span> <span class="toctext">Short descriptions</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#Articles_to_be_created"><span class="tocnumber">6.4</span> <span class="toctext">Articles to be created</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#Requests_for_expansion"><span class="tocnumber">6.5</span> <span class="toctext">Requests for expansion</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#Requests_for_attention"><span class="tocnumber">6.6</span> <span class="toctext">Requests for attention</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3"><a href="#Tagged_categories"><span class="tocnumber">6.6.1</span> <span class="toctext">Tagged categories</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3"><a href="#Category:Articles_lacking_sources"><span class="tocnumber">6.6.2</span> <span class="toctext">Category:Articles lacking sources</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3"><a href="#Category:Orphaned_articles"><span class="tocnumber">6.6.3</span> <span class="toctext">Category:Orphaned articles</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3"><a href="#Open_ISO_issues"><span class="tocnumber">6.6.4</span> <span class="toctext">Open ISO issues</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3"><a href="#Articles_proposed_for_deletion"><span class="tocnumber">6.6.5</span> <span class="toctext">Articles proposed for deletion</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#Articles_to_watch"><span class="tocnumber">6.7</span> <span class="toctext">Articles to watch</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-11"><a href="#Interpreting_online_sources_of_data"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Interpreting online sources of data</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-12"><a href="#Templates"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">Templates</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-13"><a href="#Infoboxes"><span class="tocnumber">8.1</span> <span class="toctext">Infoboxes</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-14"><a href="#Project_banner"><span class="tocnumber">8.2</span> <span class="toctext">Project banner</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-15"><a href="#Stubs"><span class="tocnumber">8.3</span> <span class="toctext">Stubs</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-16"><a href="#Userbox"><span class="tocnumber">8.4</span> <span class="toctext">Userbox</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-17"><a href="#Related_WikiProjects"><span class="tocnumber">9</span> <span class="toctext">Related WikiProjects</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-18"><a href="#Active"><span class="tocnumber">9.1</span> <span class="toctext">Active</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-19"><a href="#Inactive_or_defunct"><span class="tocnumber">9.2</span> <span class="toctext">Inactive or defunct</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-20"><a href="#Project_volunteers"><span class="tocnumber">10</span> <span class="toctext">Project volunteers</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-21"><a href="#Categories"><span class="tocnumber">11</span> <span class="toctext">Categories</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-22"><a href="#See_also"><span class="tocnumber">12</span> <span class="toctext">See also</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Article_alerts" data-mw-thread-id="h-Article_alerts"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Article_alerts"></span>Article alerts<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Article_alerts"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Article alerts" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> <!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Article_alerts","replies":[]}}--></div><section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p><span class="anchor" id="AAstart"></span> <span class="anchor" id="AfD"></span><span style="font-weight: bold">Articles for deletion</span> </p> <ul><li>03 Dec 2024 – <b><a href="/wiki/Code_page_3846" title="Code page 3846">Code page 3846</a></b> <span class="plainlinks"><small>(<a href="/wiki/Talk:Code_page_3846" title="Talk:Code page 3846">talk</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Code_page_3846&action=edit">edit</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Code_page_3846&action=history">hist</a>)</small></span> was AfDed by <a href="/wiki/User:HyperAccelerated" title="User:HyperAccelerated">HyperAccelerated</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:HyperAccelerated" title="User talk:HyperAccelerated">t</a> · <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/HyperAccelerated" title="Special:Contributions/HyperAccelerated">c</a>)</small>; see <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Articles_for_deletion/Code_page_3846" title="Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/Code page 3846">discussion</a> <small>(<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="del: 0, keep: 0"><b>1</b> participant</span>)</small></li> <li>03 Dec 2024 – <b><a href="/wiki/Code_page_860" title="Code page 860">Code page 860</a></b> <span class="plainlinks"><small>(<a href="/wiki/Talk:Code_page_860" title="Talk:Code page 860">talk</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Code_page_860&action=edit">edit</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Code_page_860&action=history">hist</a>)</small></span> was AfDed by <a href="/wiki/User:HyperAccelerated" title="User:HyperAccelerated">HyperAccelerated</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:HyperAccelerated" title="User talk:HyperAccelerated">t</a> · <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/HyperAccelerated" title="Special:Contributions/HyperAccelerated">c</a>)</small>; see <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Articles_for_deletion/Code_page_860" title="Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/Code page 860">discussion</a> <small>(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="del: 0, keep: 0"><b>1</b> participant</span>)</small></li> <li>03 Dec 2024 – <b><a href="/wiki/Code_page_859" title="Code page 859">Code page 859</a></b> <span class="plainlinks"><small>(<a href="/wiki/Talk:Code_page_859" title="Talk:Code page 859">talk</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Code_page_859&action=edit">edit</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Code_page_859&action=history">hist</a>)</small></span> was AfDed by <a href="/wiki/User:HyperAccelerated" title="User:HyperAccelerated">HyperAccelerated</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:HyperAccelerated" title="User talk:HyperAccelerated">t</a> · <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/HyperAccelerated" title="Special:Contributions/HyperAccelerated">c</a>)</small>; see <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Articles_for_deletion/Code_page_859" title="Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/Code page 859">discussion</a> <small>(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="del: 0, keep: 0"><b>1</b> participant</span>)</small></li> <li>03 Dec 2024 – <b><a href="/wiki/Code_page_857" title="Code page 857">Code page 857</a></b> <span class="plainlinks"><small>(<a href="/wiki/Talk:Code_page_857" title="Talk:Code page 857">talk</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Code_page_857&action=edit">edit</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Code_page_857&action=history">hist</a>)</small></span> was AfDed by <a href="/wiki/User:HyperAccelerated" title="User:HyperAccelerated">HyperAccelerated</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:HyperAccelerated" title="User talk:HyperAccelerated">t</a> · <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/HyperAccelerated" title="Special:Contributions/HyperAccelerated">c</a>)</small>; see <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Articles_for_deletion/Code_page_857" title="Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/Code page 857">discussion</a> <small>(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="del: 0, keep: 0"><b>1</b> participant</span>)</small></li> <li>03 Dec 2024 – <b><a href="/wiki/Code_page_856" title="Code page 856">Code page 856</a></b> <span class="plainlinks"><small>(<a href="/wiki/Talk:Code_page_856" title="Talk:Code page 856">talk</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Code_page_856&action=edit">edit</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Code_page_856&action=history">hist</a>)</small></span> was AfDed by <a href="/wiki/User:HyperAccelerated" title="User:HyperAccelerated">HyperAccelerated</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:HyperAccelerated" title="User talk:HyperAccelerated">t</a> · <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/HyperAccelerated" title="Special:Contributions/HyperAccelerated">c</a>)</small>; see <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Articles_for_deletion/Code_page_856" title="Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/Code page 856">discussion</a> <small>(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="del: 0, keep: 0"><b>1</b> participant</span>)</small></li> <li>03 Dec 2024 – <b><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1169" title="Code page 1169">Code page 1169</a></b> <span class="plainlinks"><small>(<a href="/wiki/Talk:Code_page_1169" title="Talk:Code page 1169">talk</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Code_page_1169&action=edit">edit</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Code_page_1169&action=history">hist</a>)</small></span> was AfDed by <a href="/wiki/User:HyperAccelerated" title="User:HyperAccelerated">HyperAccelerated</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:HyperAccelerated" title="User talk:HyperAccelerated">t</a> · <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/HyperAccelerated" title="Special:Contributions/HyperAccelerated">c</a>)</small>; see <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Articles_for_deletion/Code_page_1169" title="Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/Code page 1169">discussion</a> <small>(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="del: 0, keep: 0"><b>1</b> participant</span>)</small></li> <li>03 Dec 2024 – <b><a href="/wiki/Code_page_855" title="Code page 855">Code page 855</a></b> <span class="plainlinks"><small>(<a href="/wiki/Talk:Code_page_855" title="Talk:Code page 855">talk</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Code_page_855&action=edit">edit</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Code_page_855&action=history">hist</a>)</small></span> was AfDed by <a href="/wiki/User:HyperAccelerated" title="User:HyperAccelerated">HyperAccelerated</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:HyperAccelerated" title="User talk:HyperAccelerated">t</a> · <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/HyperAccelerated" title="Special:Contributions/HyperAccelerated">c</a>)</small>; see <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Articles_for_deletion/Code_page_855" title="Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/Code page 855">discussion</a> <small>(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="del: 0, keep: 0"><b>1</b> participant</span>)</small></li> <li>03 Dec 2024 – <b><a href="/wiki/Code_page_853" title="Code page 853">Code page 853</a></b> <span class="plainlinks"><small>(<a href="/wiki/Talk:Code_page_853" title="Talk:Code page 853">talk</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Code_page_853&action=edit">edit</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Code_page_853&action=history">hist</a>)</small></span> was AfDed by <a href="/wiki/User:HyperAccelerated" title="User:HyperAccelerated">HyperAccelerated</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:HyperAccelerated" title="User talk:HyperAccelerated">t</a> · <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/HyperAccelerated" title="Special:Contributions/HyperAccelerated">c</a>)</small>; see <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Articles_for_deletion/Code_page_853" title="Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/Code page 853">discussion</a> <small>(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="del: 0, keep: 0"><b>1</b> participant</span>)</small></li> <li>03 Dec 2024 – <b><a href="/wiki/Code_page_852" title="Code page 852">Code page 852</a></b> <span class="plainlinks"><small>(<a href="/wiki/Talk:Code_page_852" title="Talk:Code page 852">talk</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Code_page_852&action=edit">edit</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Code_page_852&action=history">hist</a>)</small></span> was AfDed by <a href="/wiki/User:HyperAccelerated" title="User:HyperAccelerated">HyperAccelerated</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:HyperAccelerated" title="User talk:HyperAccelerated">t</a> · <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/HyperAccelerated" title="Special:Contributions/HyperAccelerated">c</a>)</small>; see <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Articles_for_deletion/Code_page_852" title="Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/Code page 852">discussion</a> <small>(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="del: 0, keep: 0"><b>1</b> participant</span>)</small></li> <li>03 Dec 2024 – <b><a href="/wiki/Code_page_851" title="Code page 851">Code page 851</a></b> <span class="plainlinks"><small>(<a href="/wiki/Talk:Code_page_851" title="Talk:Code page 851">talk</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Code_page_851&action=edit">edit</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Code_page_851&action=history">hist</a>)</small></span> was AfDed by <a href="/wiki/User:HyperAccelerated" title="User:HyperAccelerated">HyperAccelerated</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:HyperAccelerated" title="User talk:HyperAccelerated">t</a> · <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/HyperAccelerated" title="Special:Contributions/HyperAccelerated">c</a>)</small>; see <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Articles_for_deletion/Code_page_851" title="Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/Code page 851">discussion</a> <small>(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="del: 0, keep: 0"><b>1</b> participant</span>)</small></li></ul> <dl><dd>(<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages/Article_alerts#AfD" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Languages/Article alerts">21 more</a>...</i>)</dd></dl> <p><span class="anchor" id="PROD"></span><span style="font-weight: bold">Proposed deletions</span> </p> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239334494">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}</style><span class="tmp-color" style="color:darkred">19 Nov 2024</span> – <b><a href="/wiki/Code_page_770" title="Code page 770">Code page 770</a></b> <span class="plainlinks"><small>(<a href="/wiki/Talk:Code_page_770" title="Talk:Code page 770">talk</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Code_page_770&action=edit">edit</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Code_page_770&action=history">hist</a>)</small></span> PRODed by <a href="/wiki/User:HyperAccelerated" title="User:HyperAccelerated">HyperAccelerated</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:HyperAccelerated" title="User talk:HyperAccelerated">t</a> · <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/HyperAccelerated" title="Special:Contributions/HyperAccelerated">c</a>)</small> was deproded by <a href="/wiki/User:Alexlatham96" title="User:Alexlatham96">Alexlatham96</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Alexlatham96" title="User talk:Alexlatham96">t</a> · <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Alexlatham96" title="Special:Contributions/Alexlatham96">c</a>)</small> <small><span style="color:gray">(author)</span></small> on 26 Nov 2024</li></ul> <p><span class="anchor" id="CfD"></span><span style="font-weight: bold">Categories for discussion</span> </p> <ul><li>26 Nov 2024 – <a href="/wiki/Category:Pejorative_terms_for_in-group_non-members" title="Category:Pejorative terms for in-group non-members">Category:Pejorative terms for in-group non-members</a> <span class="plainlinks"><small>(<a href="/wiki/Category_talk:Pejorative_terms_for_in-group_non-members" title="Category talk:Pejorative terms for in-group non-members">talk</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Pejorative_terms_for_in-group_non-members&action=edit">edit</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Pejorative_terms_for_in-group_non-members&action=history">hist</a>)</small></span> was CfDed by <a href="/wiki/User:Qualiesin" title="User:Qualiesin">Qualiesin</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Qualiesin" title="User talk:Qualiesin">t</a> · <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Qualiesin" title="Special:Contributions/Qualiesin">c</a>)</small>; see <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2024_November_26#Category:Pejorative_terms_for_in-group_non-members" title="Wikipedia:Categories for discussion/Log/2024 November 26">discussion</a></li> <li>09 Nov 2024 – <a href="/wiki/Category:Languages_written_in_Latin_script" title="Category:Languages written in Latin script">Category:Languages written in Latin script</a> <span class="plainlinks"><small>(<a href="/wiki/Category_talk:Languages_written_in_Latin_script" title="Category talk:Languages written in Latin script">talk</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Languages_written_in_Latin_script&action=edit">edit</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Languages_written_in_Latin_script&action=history">hist</a>)</small></span> was CfDed by <a href="/wiki/User:QuantumFoam66" title="User:QuantumFoam66">QuantumFoam66</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:QuantumFoam66" title="User talk:QuantumFoam66">t</a> · <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/QuantumFoam66" title="Special:Contributions/QuantumFoam66">c</a>)</small>; see <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2024_November_9#Category:Languages_written_in_Latin_script" title="Wikipedia:Categories for discussion/Log/2024 November 9">discussion</a></li></ul> <p><span class="anchor" id="RfD"></span><span style="font-weight: bold">Redirects for discussion</span> </p> <ul><li>28 Nov 2024 – <a href="/wiki/Tai_y%C3%BC" title="Tai yü">Tai yü</a> <span class="plainlinks"><small>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:Tai_y%C3%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Talk:Tai yü (page does not exist)">talk</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tai_y%C3%BC&action=edit">edit</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tai_y%C3%BC&action=history">hist</a>)</small></span> →<a href="/wiki/Southern_Min" title="Southern Min">Southern Min</a> was RfDed by <a href="/w/index.php?title=User:59.149.117.119&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="User:59.149.117.119 (page does not exist)">59.149.117.119</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:59.149.117.119" title="User talk:59.149.117.119">t</a> · <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/59.149.117.119" title="Special:Contributions/59.149.117.119">c</a>)</small>; see <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Redirects_for_discussion/Log/2024_November_28#Taiyu" title="Wikipedia:Redirects for discussion/Log/2024 November 28">discussion</a></li> <li>21 Nov 2024 – <a href="/wiki/Template:Use_Myanmar_English" title="Template:Use Myanmar English">Template:Use Myanmar English</a> <span class="plainlinks"><small>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:Use_Myanmar_English&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:Use Myanmar English (page does not exist)">talk</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Use_Myanmar_English&action=edit">edit</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Use_Myanmar_English&action=history">hist</a>)</small></span> →<a href="/wiki/Myanmar_English" title="Myanmar English">Myanmar English</a> was RfDed by <a href="/wiki/User:Jonesey95" title="User:Jonesey95">Jonesey95</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Jonesey95" title="User talk:Jonesey95">t</a> · <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Jonesey95" title="Special:Contributions/Jonesey95">c</a>)</small></li></ul> <p><span class="anchor" id="GAR"></span><span style="font-weight: bold">Good article reassessments</span> </p> <ul><li>25 Nov 2024 – <a href="/wiki/Toki_Pona" title="Toki Pona">Toki Pona</a> <span class="plainlinks"><small>(<a href="/wiki/Talk:Toki_Pona" title="Talk:Toki Pona">talk</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Toki_Pona&action=edit">edit</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Toki_Pona&action=history">hist</a>)</small></span> was nominated for GA reassessment by <a href="/wiki/User:HistoryTheorist" title="User:HistoryTheorist">HistoryTheorist</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:HistoryTheorist" title="User talk:HistoryTheorist">t</a> · <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/HistoryTheorist" title="Special:Contributions/HistoryTheorist">c</a>)</small>; see <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Good_article_reassessment/Toki_Pona/1" title="Wikipedia:Good article reassessment/Toki Pona/1">discussion</a></li></ul> <p><span class="anchor" id="RM"></span><span style="font-weight: bold">Requested moves</span> </p> <ul><li>03 Dec 2024 – <b><a href="/wiki/List_of_Generation_Z_slang" title="List of Generation Z slang">List of Generation Z slang</a></b> <span class="plainlinks"><small>(<a href="/wiki/Talk:List_of_Generation_Z_slang" title="Talk:List of Generation Z slang">talk</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Generation_Z_slang&action=edit">edit</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Generation_Z_slang&action=history">hist</a>)</small></span> is requested to be moved to <a href="/w/index.php?title=Glossary_of_Generation_Z_slang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Glossary of Generation Z slang (page does not exist)">Glossary of Generation Z slang</a> by <a href="/wiki/User:ZionniThePeruser" title="User:ZionniThePeruser">ZionniThePeruser</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:ZionniThePeruser" title="User talk:ZionniThePeruser">t</a> · <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/ZionniThePeruser" title="Special:Contributions/ZionniThePeruser">c</a>)</small>; see <a href="/wiki/Talk:List_of_Generation_Z_slang#Requested_move_3_December_2024" title="Talk:List of Generation Z slang">discussion</a></li></ul> <p><span class="anchor" id="MRG"></span><span style="font-weight: bold">Articles to be merged</span> </p> <ul><li>29 Nov 2024 – <a href="/wiki/Nusa_Penida_Balinese" title="Nusa Penida Balinese">Nusa Penida Balinese</a> <span class="plainlinks"><small>(<a href="/wiki/Talk:Nusa_Penida_Balinese" title="Talk:Nusa Penida Balinese">talk</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nusa_Penida_Balinese&action=edit">edit</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nusa_Penida_Balinese&action=history">hist</a>)</small></span> is proposed for merging to <a href="/wiki/Balinese_language" title="Balinese language">Balinese language</a> by <a href="/wiki/User:Nyilvoskt" title="User:Nyilvoskt">Nyilvoskt</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Nyilvoskt" title="User talk:Nyilvoskt">t</a> · <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Nyilvoskt" title="Special:Contributions/Nyilvoskt">c</a>)</small>; see <a href="/wiki/Talk:Balinese_language" title="Talk:Balinese language">discussion</a></li> <li>29 Nov 2024 – <a href="/wiki/Kambojan_language" title="Kambojan language">Kambojan language</a> <span class="plainlinks"><small>(<a href="/wiki/Talk:Kambojan_language" title="Talk:Kambojan language">talk</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kambojan_language&action=edit">edit</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kambojan_language&action=history">hist</a>)</small></span> is proposed for merging to <a href="/wiki/Kambojas" title="Kambojas">Kambojas</a> by <a href="/wiki/User:Spino-Soar-Us" title="User:Spino-Soar-Us">Spino-Soar-Us</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Spino-Soar-Us" title="User talk:Spino-Soar-Us">t</a> · <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Spino-Soar-Us" title="Special:Contributions/Spino-Soar-Us">c</a>)</small>; see <a href="/wiki/Talk:Kambojas" title="Talk:Kambojas">discussion</a></li> <li>19 Sep 2024 – <a href="/wiki/Dzongkha_grammar" title="Dzongkha grammar">Dzongkha grammar</a> <span class="plainlinks"><small>(<a href="/wiki/Talk:Dzongkha_grammar" title="Talk:Dzongkha grammar">talk</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dzongkha_grammar&action=edit">edit</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dzongkha_grammar&action=history">hist</a>)</small></span> is proposed for merging to <a href="/wiki/Dzongkha" title="Dzongkha">Dzongkha</a> by <a href="/wiki/User:Joe_Roe" title="User:Joe Roe">Joe Roe</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Joe_Roe" title="User talk:Joe Roe">t</a> · <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Joe_Roe" title="Special:Contributions/Joe Roe">c</a>)</small>; see <a href="/wiki/Talk:Dzongkha#Proposed_merge_of_Dzongkha_grammar_into_Dzongkha" title="Talk:Dzongkha">discussion</a></li></ul> <p><span class="anchor" id="SPL"></span><span style="font-weight: bold">Articles to be split</span> </p> <ul><li>28 Nov 2024 – <a href="/wiki/Ancient_North_Arabian" title="Ancient North Arabian">Ancient North Arabian</a> <span class="plainlinks"><small>(<a href="/wiki/Talk:Ancient_North_Arabian" title="Talk:Ancient North Arabian">talk</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ancient_North_Arabian&action=edit">edit</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ancient_North_Arabian&action=history">hist</a>)</small></span> is proposed for splitting by <a href="/wiki/User:Kepler-1229b" title="User:Kepler-1229b">Kepler-1229b</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Kepler-1229b" title="User talk:Kepler-1229b">t</a> · <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Kepler-1229b" title="Special:Contributions/Kepler-1229b">c</a>)</small>; see <a href="/wiki/Talk:Ancient_North_Arabian" title="Talk:Ancient North Arabian">discussion</a></li> <li>11 Nov 2024 – <a href="/wiki/Arrernte_language" title="Arrernte language">Arrernte language</a> <span class="plainlinks"><small>(<a href="/wiki/Talk:Arrernte_language" title="Talk:Arrernte language">talk</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Arrernte_language&action=edit">edit</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Arrernte_language&action=history">hist</a>)</small></span> is proposed for splitting by <a href="/wiki/User:Kepler-1229b" title="User:Kepler-1229b">Kepler-1229b</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Kepler-1229b" title="User talk:Kepler-1229b">t</a> · <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Kepler-1229b" title="Special:Contributions/Kepler-1229b">c</a>)</small>; see <a href="/wiki/Talk:Arrernte_language" title="Talk:Arrernte language">discussion</a></li> <li>08 Nov 2024 – <a href="/wiki/Scythian_languages" title="Scythian languages">Scythian languages</a> <span class="plainlinks"><small>(<a href="/wiki/Talk:Scythian_languages" title="Talk:Scythian languages">talk</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Scythian_languages&action=edit">edit</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Scythian_languages&action=history">hist</a>)</small></span> is proposed for splitting by <a href="/wiki/User:Kepler-1229b" title="User:Kepler-1229b">Kepler-1229b</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Kepler-1229b" title="User talk:Kepler-1229b">t</a> · <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Kepler-1229b" title="Special:Contributions/Kepler-1229b">c</a>)</small>; see <a href="/wiki/Talk:Scythian_languages" title="Talk:Scythian languages">discussion</a></li> <li>04 Nov 2024 – <a href="/wiki/Makonde_language" title="Makonde language">Makonde language</a> <span class="plainlinks"><small>(<a href="/wiki/Talk:Makonde_language" title="Talk:Makonde language">talk</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Makonde_language&action=edit">edit</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Makonde_language&action=history">hist</a>)</small></span> is proposed for splitting by <a href="/wiki/User:Liuxinyu970226" title="User:Liuxinyu970226">Liuxinyu970226</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Liuxinyu970226" title="User talk:Liuxinyu970226">t</a> · <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Liuxinyu970226" title="Special:Contributions/Liuxinyu970226">c</a>)</small>; see <a href="/wiki/Talk:Makonde_language" title="Talk:Makonde language">discussion</a></li> <li>02 Sep 2024 – <a href="/wiki/Vanyume" title="Vanyume">Vanyume</a> <span class="plainlinks"><small>(<a href="/wiki/Talk:Vanyume" title="Talk:Vanyume">talk</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vanyume&action=edit">edit</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vanyume&action=history">hist</a>)</small></span> is proposed for splitting by <a href="/wiki/User:Kepler-1229b" title="User:Kepler-1229b">Kepler-1229b</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Kepler-1229b" title="User talk:Kepler-1229b">t</a> · <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Kepler-1229b" title="Special:Contributions/Kepler-1229b">c</a>)</small>; see <a href="/wiki/Talk:Vanyume" title="Talk:Vanyume">discussion</a></li> <li>02 Sep 2024 – <a href="/wiki/Halchidhoma" title="Halchidhoma">Halchidhoma</a> <span class="plainlinks"><small>(<a href="/wiki/Talk:Halchidhoma" title="Talk:Halchidhoma">talk</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Halchidhoma&action=edit">edit</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Halchidhoma&action=history">hist</a>)</small></span> is proposed for splitting by <a href="/wiki/User:Kepler-1229b" title="User:Kepler-1229b">Kepler-1229b</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Kepler-1229b" title="User talk:Kepler-1229b">t</a> · <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Kepler-1229b" title="Special:Contributions/Kepler-1229b">c</a>)</small>; see <a href="/wiki/Talk:Halchidhoma" title="Talk:Halchidhoma">discussion</a></li> <li>31 Aug 2024 – <a href="/wiki/Angika" title="Angika">Angika</a> <span class="plainlinks"><small>(<a href="/wiki/Talk:Angika" title="Talk:Angika">talk</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Angika&action=edit">edit</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Angika&action=history">hist</a>)</small></span> is proposed for splitting by <a href="/wiki/User:Snowman304" title="User:Snowman304">Snowman304</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Snowman304" title="User talk:Snowman304">t</a> · <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Snowman304" title="Special:Contributions/Snowman304">c</a>)</small>; see <a href="/wiki/Talk:Angika#Splitting_proposal" title="Talk:Angika">discussion</a></li> <li>31 Aug 2024 – <a href="/wiki/Abenaki_language" title="Abenaki language">Abenaki language</a> <span class="plainlinks"><small>(<a href="/wiki/Talk:Abenaki_language" title="Talk:Abenaki language">talk</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Abenaki_language&action=edit">edit</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Abenaki_language&action=history">hist</a>)</small></span> is proposed for splitting by <a href="/wiki/User:Kepler-1229b" title="User:Kepler-1229b">Kepler-1229b</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Kepler-1229b" title="User talk:Kepler-1229b">t</a> · <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Kepler-1229b" title="Special:Contributions/Kepler-1229b">c</a>)</small>; see <a href="/wiki/Talk:Abenaki_language" title="Talk:Abenaki language">discussion</a></li> <li>24 Aug 2024 – <a href="/wiki/List_of_Latin_phrases_(E)" title="List of Latin phrases (E)">List of Latin phrases (E)</a> <span class="plainlinks"><small>(<a href="/wiki/Talk:List_of_Latin_phrases_(E)" title="Talk:List of Latin phrases (E)">talk</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Latin_phrases_(E)&action=edit">edit</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Latin_phrases_(E)&action=history">hist</a>)</small></span> is proposed for splitting by <a href="/wiki/User:W.andrea" title="User:W.andrea">W.andrea</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:W.andrea" title="User talk:W.andrea">t</a> · <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/W.andrea" title="Special:Contributions/W.andrea">c</a>)</small>; see <a href="/wiki/Talk:List_of_Latin_phrases_(E)#Split_Exempli_gratia_into_its_own_article?" title="Talk:List of Latin phrases (E)">discussion</a></li> <li>22 Aug 2024 – <a href="/wiki/Karata-Tukita_language" title="Karata-Tukita language">Karata-Tukita language</a> <span class="plainlinks"><small>(<a href="/wiki/Talk:Karata-Tukita_language" title="Talk:Karata-Tukita language">talk</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Karata-Tukita_language&action=edit">edit</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Karata-Tukita_language&action=history">hist</a>)</small></span> is proposed for splitting by <a href="/wiki/User:Kepler-1229b" title="User:Kepler-1229b">Kepler-1229b</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Kepler-1229b" title="User talk:Kepler-1229b">t</a> · <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Kepler-1229b" title="Special:Contributions/Kepler-1229b">c</a>)</small>; see <a href="/wiki/Talk:Karata-Tukita_language" title="Talk:Karata-Tukita language">discussion</a></li></ul> <dl><dd>(<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages/Article_alerts#SPL" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Languages/Article alerts">23 more</a>...</i>)</dd></dl> <p><span class="anchor" id="AFC"></span><span style="font-weight: bold">Articles for creation</span> </p> <ul><li>02 Dec 2024 – <b><a href="/wiki/Draft:Quaxing" title="Draft:Quaxing">Draft:Quaxing</a></b> <span class="plainlinks"><small>(<a href="/wiki/Draft_talk:Quaxing" title="Draft talk:Quaxing">talk</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Quaxing&action=edit">edit</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Quaxing&action=history">hist</a>)</small></span> has been submitted for AfC by <a href="/wiki/User:Cardeville" title="User:Cardeville">Cardeville</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Cardeville" title="User talk:Cardeville">t</a> · <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Cardeville" title="Special:Contributions/Cardeville">c</a>)</small></li> <li>02 Dec 2024 – <a href="/wiki/Draft:Shidinn" title="Draft:Shidinn">Draft:Shidinn</a> <span class="plainlinks"><small>(<a href="/wiki/Draft_talk:Shidinn" title="Draft talk:Shidinn">talk</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Shidinn&action=edit">edit</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Shidinn&action=history">hist</a>)</small></span> has been submitted for AfC by <a href="/wiki/User:Visaa11" title="User:Visaa11">Visaa11</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Visaa11" title="User talk:Visaa11">t</a> · <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Visaa11" title="Special:Contributions/Visaa11">c</a>)</small></li> <li>28 Nov 2024 – <a href="/wiki/Draft:Shervin_Ghetei" title="Draft:Shervin Ghetei">Draft:Shervin Ghetei</a> <span class="plainlinks"><small>(<a href="/wiki/Draft_talk:Shervin_Ghetei" title="Draft talk:Shervin Ghetei">talk</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Shervin_Ghetei&action=edit">edit</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Shervin_Ghetei&action=history">hist</a>)</small></span> has been submitted for AfC by <a href="/w/index.php?title=User:Hosseinnnnnpn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="User:Hosseinnnnnpn (page does not exist)">Hosseinnnnnpn</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Hosseinnnnnpn" title="User talk:Hosseinnnnnpn">t</a> · <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Hosseinnnnnpn" title="Special:Contributions/Hosseinnnnnpn">c</a>)</small></li> <li>18 Nov 2024 – <a href="/wiki/Draft:Ard%C3%B3_(given_name)" title="Draft:Ardó (given name)">Draft:Ardó (given name)</a> <span class="plainlinks"><small>(<a href="/wiki/Draft_talk:Ard%C3%B3_(given_name)" title="Draft talk:Ardó (given name)">talk</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Ard%C3%B3_(given_name)&action=edit">edit</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Ard%C3%B3_(given_name)&action=history">hist</a>)</small></span> has been submitted for AfC by <a href="/wiki/User:Mrsil" title="User:Mrsil">Mrsil</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Mrsil" title="User talk:Mrsil">t</a> · <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Mrsil" title="Special:Contributions/Mrsil">c</a>)</small></li> <li>15 Nov 2024 – <a href="/wiki/Draft:Pedro_Cuperman" title="Draft:Pedro Cuperman">Draft:Pedro Cuperman</a> <span class="plainlinks"><small>(<a href="/wiki/Draft_talk:Pedro_Cuperman" title="Draft talk:Pedro Cuperman">talk</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Pedro_Cuperman&action=edit">edit</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Pedro_Cuperman&action=history">hist</a>)</small></span> has been submitted for AfC by <a href="/wiki/User:Qwerfjkl_(bot)" title="User:Qwerfjkl (bot)">Qwerfjkl (bot)</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Qwerfjkl_(bot)" class="mw-redirect" title="User talk:Qwerfjkl (bot)">t</a> · <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Qwerfjkl_(bot)" title="Special:Contributions/Qwerfjkl (bot)">c</a>)</small></li> <li>12 Nov 2024 – <a href="/wiki/Draft:Golyad_language" title="Draft:Golyad language">Draft:Golyad language</a> <span class="plainlinks"><small>(<a href="/wiki/Draft_talk:Golyad_language" title="Draft talk:Golyad language">talk</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Golyad_language&action=edit">edit</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Golyad_language&action=history">hist</a>)</small></span> has been submitted for AfC by <a href="/wiki/User:Spino-Soar-Us" title="User:Spino-Soar-Us">Spino-Soar-Us</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Spino-Soar-Us" title="User talk:Spino-Soar-Us">t</a> · <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Spino-Soar-Us" title="Special:Contributions/Spino-Soar-Us">c</a>)</small></li> <li>08 Nov 2024 – <a href="/wiki/Draft:European_Federation_of_National_Institutions_for_Language" title="Draft:European Federation of National Institutions for Language">Draft:European Federation of National Institutions for Language</a> <span class="plainlinks"><small>(<a href="/wiki/Draft_talk:European_Federation_of_National_Institutions_for_Language" title="Draft talk:European Federation of National Institutions for Language">talk</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:European_Federation_of_National_Institutions_for_Language&action=edit">edit</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:European_Federation_of_National_Institutions_for_Language&action=history">hist</a>)</small></span> has been submitted for AfC by <a href="/w/index.php?title=User:AlexandraMKis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="User:AlexandraMKis (page does not exist)">AlexandraMKis</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:AlexandraMKis" title="User talk:AlexandraMKis">t</a> · <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/AlexandraMKis" title="Special:Contributions/AlexandraMKis">c</a>)</small></li> <li>02 Nov 2024 – <a href="/wiki/Draft:Bacaves" title="Draft:Bacaves">Draft:Bacaves</a> <span class="plainlinks"><small>(<a href="/wiki/Draft_talk:Bacaves" title="Draft talk:Bacaves">talk</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Bacaves&action=edit">edit</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Bacaves&action=history">hist</a>)</small></span> has been submitted for AfC by <a href="/w/index.php?title=User:2A00:23CC:BA01:1401:3085:E30A:F30D:C3E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="User:2A00:23CC:BA01:1401:3085:E30A:F30D:C3E (page does not exist)">2A00:23CC:BA01:1401:3085:E30A:F30D:C3E</a> <small>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=User_talk:2A00:23CC:BA01:1401:3085:E30A:F30D:C3E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="User talk:2A00:23CC:BA01:1401:3085:E30A:F30D:C3E (page does not exist)">t</a> · <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/2A00:23CC:BA01:1401:3085:E30A:F30D:C3E" title="Special:Contributions/2A00:23CC:BA01:1401:3085:E30A:F30D:C3E">c</a>)</small></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:darkred">27 Nov 2024</span> – <a href="/wiki/Draft:Medinipuri_Odia" title="Draft:Medinipuri Odia">Draft:Medinipuri Odia</a> <span class="plainlinks"><small>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Draft_talk:Medinipuri_Odia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Draft talk:Medinipuri Odia (page does not exist)">talk</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Medinipuri_Odia&action=edit">edit</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Medinipuri_Odia&action=history">hist</a>)</small></span> submitted for AfC by <a href="/wiki/User:Qwerfjkl_(bot)" title="User:Qwerfjkl (bot)">Qwerfjkl (bot)</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Qwerfjkl_(bot)" class="mw-redirect" title="User talk:Qwerfjkl (bot)">t</a> · <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Qwerfjkl_(bot)" title="Special:Contributions/Qwerfjkl (bot)">c</a>)</small> was declined by <a href="/wiki/User:Reading_Beans" title="User:Reading Beans">Reading Beans</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Reading_Beans" title="User talk:Reading Beans">t</a> · <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Reading_Beans" title="Special:Contributions/Reading Beans">c</a>)</small> on 01 Dec 2024</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:darkred">27 Nov 2024</span> – <a href="/wiki/Draft:Mashal_Books" title="Draft:Mashal Books">Draft:Mashal Books</a> <span class="plainlinks"><small>(<a href="/wiki/Draft_talk:Mashal_Books" title="Draft talk:Mashal Books">talk</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Mashal_Books&action=edit">edit</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Mashal_Books&action=history">hist</a>)</small></span> submitted for AfC by <a href="/wiki/User:Nosret_Hocane" title="User:Nosret Hocane">Nosret Hocane</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Nosret_Hocane" title="User talk:Nosret Hocane">t</a> · <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Nosret_Hocane" title="Special:Contributions/Nosret Hocane">c</a>)</small> was declined by <a href="/wiki/User:Jamiebuba" title="User:Jamiebuba">Jamiebuba</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Jamiebuba" title="User talk:Jamiebuba">t</a> · <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Jamiebuba" title="Special:Contributions/Jamiebuba">c</a>)</small> on 27 Nov 2024</li></ul> <dl><dd>(<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages/Article_alerts#AFC" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Languages/Article alerts">2 more</a>...</i>)</dd></dl> <p><span class="anchor" id="AAend"></span> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Quality_articles" data-mw-thread-id="h-Quality_articles"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Quality_articles"></span>Quality articles<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Quality_articles"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Quality articles" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> <!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Quality_articles","replies":["h-Languages_and_language_families-Quality_articles","h-Other-Quality_articles","h-Formerly_recognized_content-Quality_articles"]}}--></div><section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <p>Featured articles marked in <b>bold</b> have appeared on the <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Main Page">Main Page</a>. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1216972533">.mw-parser-output .col-begin{border-collapse:collapse;padding:0;color:inherit;width:100%;border:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .col-begin-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .col-break{vertical-align:top;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .col-break-2{width:50%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-3{width:33.3%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-4{width:25%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-5{width:20%}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .col-begin,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr>td{display:block!important;width:100%!important}.mw-parser-output .col-break{padding-left:0!important}}</style><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break col-break-3"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Languages_and_language_families" data-mw-thread-id="h-Languages_and_language_families-Quality_articles"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Languages_and_language_families-Quality_articles"></span>Languages and language families<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Languages_and_language_families-Quality_articles"></span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Languages and language families" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul><li><span title="Featured article"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Featured_article_star.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Featured article"><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Featured_article_star.svg/16px-Featured_article_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="180"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 16px;height: 16px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Featured_article_star.svg/16px-Featured_article_star.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="16" data-height="16" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Featured_article_star.svg/24px-Featured_article_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Featured_article_star.svg/32px-Featured_article_star.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Levantine_Arabic" title="Levantine Arabic">Levantine Arabic</a></b></li> <li><span title="Featured article"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Featured_article_star.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Featured article"><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Featured_article_star.svg/16px-Featured_article_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="180"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 16px;height: 16px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Featured_article_star.svg/16px-Featured_article_star.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="16" data-height="16" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Featured_article_star.svg/24px-Featured_article_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Featured_article_star.svg/32px-Featured_article_star.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Mayan_languages" title="Mayan languages">Mayan languages</a></b></li> <li><span title="Featured article"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Featured_article_star.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Featured article"><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Featured_article_star.svg/16px-Featured_article_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="180"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 16px;height: 16px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Featured_article_star.svg/16px-Featured_article_star.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="16" data-height="16" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Featured_article_star.svg/24px-Featured_article_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Featured_article_star.svg/32px-Featured_article_star.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Nahuatl" title="Nahuatl">Nahuatl</a></b></li> <li><span title="Good article"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Good article"><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/16px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 16px;height: 16px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/16px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="16" data-height="16" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/24px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/32px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/American_Sign_Language" title="American Sign Language">American Sign 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title="Good article"><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/16px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 16px;height: 16px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/16px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="16" data-height="16" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/24px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/32px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Weise%27s_law" title="Weise's law">Weise's law</a></li></ul> <p><br> </p> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-3"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Formerly_recognized_content" data-mw-thread-id="h-Formerly_recognized_content-Quality_articles"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Formerly_recognized_content-Quality_articles"></span>Formerly recognized content<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Formerly_recognized_content-Quality_articles"></span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Formerly recognized content" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Former featured article"><noscript><img alt="" 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data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg/24px-Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg/32px-Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Gbe_languages" title="Gbe languages">Gbe languages</a></b></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Former featured article"><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg/16px-Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="180"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 16px;height: 16px;" 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data-file-height="180"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 16px;height: 16px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg/16px-Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="16" data-height="16" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg/24px-Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg/32px-Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Mandarin_Chinese" title="Mandarin Chinese">Mandarin Chinese</a></b></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Former featured article"><noscript><img alt="" 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data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg/24px-Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg/32px-Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Swedish_language" title="Swedish language">Swedish language</a></b></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Former featured article"><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg/16px-Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="180"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 16px;height: 16px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg/16px-Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="16" data-height="16" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg/24px-Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg/32px-Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Taiwanese_Hokkien" title="Taiwanese Hokkien">Taiwanese Hokkien</a></b></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Former featured article"><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg/16px-Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="180"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 16px;height: 16px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg/16px-Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="16" data-height="16" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg/24px-Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg/32px-Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Tamil_language" title="Tamil language">Tamil language</a></b></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Former featured article"><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg/16px-Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="180"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 16px;height: 16px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg/16px-Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="16" data-height="16" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg/24px-Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg/32px-Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Turkish_language" title="Turkish language">Turkish language</a></b></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Former featured article"><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg/16px-Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="180"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 16px;height: 16px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg/16px-Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="16" data-height="16" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg/24px-Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg/32px-Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Voynich_manuscript" title="Voynich manuscript">Voynich manuscript</a></b></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Former featured article"><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg/16px-Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="180"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 16px;height: 16px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg/16px-Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="16" data-height="16" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg/24px-Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg/32px-Featured_article_star_-_cross.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Vulgar_Latin" title="Vulgar Latin">Vulgar Latin</a></b></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Delisted good article"><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/16px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 16px;height: 16px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/16px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="16" data-height="16" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/24px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/32px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Berber_languages" title="Berber languages">Berber languages</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Delisted good article"><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/16px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 16px;height: 16px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/16px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="16" data-height="16" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/24px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/32px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Central_Atlas_Tamazight" title="Central Atlas Tamazight">Central Atlas Tamazight</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Delisted good article"><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/16px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 16px;height: 16px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/16px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="16" data-height="16" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/24px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/32px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/E_language" title="E language">E language</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Delisted good article"><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/16px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 16px;height: 16px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/16px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="16" data-height="16" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/24px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/32px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/German_language" title="German language">German language</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Delisted good article"><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/16px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 16px;height: 16px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/16px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="16" data-height="16" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/24px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/32px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Greenlandic_language" title="Greenlandic language">Greenlandic language</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Delisted good article"><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/16px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 16px;height: 16px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/16px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="16" data-height="16" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/24px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/32px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Hebrew_language" title="Hebrew language">Hebrew language</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Delisted good article"><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/16px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 16px;height: 16px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/16px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="16" data-height="16" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/24px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/32px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Logba_language" title="Logba language">Logba language</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Delisted good article"><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/16px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 16px;height: 16px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/16px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="16" data-height="16" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/24px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/32px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Mongolian_language" title="Mongolian language">Mongolian language</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Delisted good article"><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/16px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 16px;height: 16px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/16px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="16" data-height="16" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/24px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/32px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Mpra_language" title="Mpra language">Mpra language</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Delisted good article"><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/16px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 16px;height: 16px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/16px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="16" data-height="16" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/24px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/32px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Nobiin_language" title="Nobiin language">Nobiin language</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Delisted good article"><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/16px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 16px;height: 16px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/16px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="16" data-height="16" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/24px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/32px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Old_Nubian" title="Old Nubian">Old Nubian</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Delisted good article"><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/16px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 16px;height: 16px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/16px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="16" data-height="16" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/24px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/32px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Phla%E2%80%93Pher%C3%A1_languages" title="Phla–Pherá languages">Phla–Pherá languages</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Delisted good article"><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/16px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 16px;height: 16px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/16px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="16" data-height="16" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/24px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/32px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Sanskrit" title="Sanskrit">Sanskrit</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Delisted good article"><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/16px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 16px;height: 16px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/16px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="16" data-height="16" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/24px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/32px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Scots_language" title="Scots language">Scots language</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Delisted good article"><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/16px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 16px;height: 16px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/16px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="16" data-height="16" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/24px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/32px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Senufo_languages" title="Senufo languages">Senufo languages</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Delisted good article"><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/16px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 16px;height: 16px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/16px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="16" data-height="16" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/24px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/32px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Shabo_language" title="Shabo language">Shabo language</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Delisted good article"><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/16px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 16px;height: 16px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/16px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="16" data-height="16" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/24px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/32px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Shenwa_language" title="Shenwa language">Shenwa language</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Delisted good article"><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/16px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 16px;height: 16px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/16px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="16" data-height="16" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/24px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/32px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Soddo_language" title="Soddo language">Soddo language</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Delisted good article"><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/16px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 16px;height: 16px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/16px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="16" data-height="16" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/24px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/32px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Weyto_language" title="Weyto language">Weyto language</a></li></ul> <p> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Article_assessment" data-mw-thread-id="h-Article_assessment"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Article_assessment"></span>Article assessment<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Article_assessment"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Article assessment" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> <!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Article_assessment","replies":["h-Statistics-Article_assessment"]}}--></div><section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <p>Place the <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:WikiProject_Languages" title="Template:WikiProject Languages">WikiProject Languages</a>}}</code> project banner template on the talk pages of any language-related articles. To rate the article on the quality scale, add one of the following parameters: </p> <ul><li><code>class=FA</code> for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:FA" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:FA">featured articles</a></li> <li><code>class=A</code> for A-class articles</li> <li><code>class=GA</code> for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:GA" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:GA">good articles</a></li> <li><code>class=B</code> for B-class articles</li> <li><code>class=start</code> for Start-class articles</li> <li><code>class=stub</code> for Stub-class articles (which may not necessarily have a "stub" message on them!)</li> <li><code>class=NA</code> for non-articles (templates, images, etc.)</li></ul> <p>See <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:GRADES" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:GRADES">WP:GRADES</a> for pointers on classification. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Statistics" data-mw-thread-id="h-Statistics-Article_assessment"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Statistics-Article_assessment"></span>Statistics<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Statistics-Article_assessment"></span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Statistics" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles">Index</a></span> · <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Version_1.0_Editorial_Team/Language_articles_by_quality_statistics" title="Wikipedia:Version 1.0 Editorial Team/Language articles by quality statistics">Statistics</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Version_1.0_Editorial_Team/Language_articles_by_quality_log" title="Wikipedia:Version 1.0 Editorial Team/Language articles by quality log">Log</a> </p> <table class="ratingstable wikitable plainlinks" style="text-align: right;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="8" class="ratingstabletitle">Language articles by quality and importance </th></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom"><b>Quality</b> </th> <th colspan="7"><b>Importance</b> </th></tr> <tr> <th class="import-top" style="text-align:center; color:inherit; background: #ff97ff;"><a href="/wiki/Category:Top-importance_language_articles" title="Category:Top-importance language articles">Top</a> </th> <th class="import-high" style="text-align:center; color:inherit; background: #ffacff;"><a href="/wiki/Category:High-importance_language_articles" title="Category:High-importance language articles">High</a> </th> <th class="import-mid" style="text-align:center; color:inherit; background: #ffc1ff;"><a href="/wiki/Category:Mid-importance_language_articles" title="Category:Mid-importance language articles">Mid</a> </th> <th class="import-low" style="text-align:center; color:inherit; background: #ffd6ff;"><a href="/wiki/Category:Low-importance_language_articles" title="Category:Low-importance language articles">Low</a> </th> <th class="assess-na" style="color:inherit; background: #f5f5f5; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Category:NA-importance_language_articles" title="Category:NA-importance language articles">NA</a> </th> <th class="assess-" style="background: #dcdcdc; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Category:Unknown-importance_language_articles" title="Category:Unknown-importance language articles">???</a> </th> <th style="text-align: center;"><b>Total</b> </th></tr> <tr> <td class="assess-fa" style="color:inherit; background: #9cbdff; text-align: center;"><span title="Featured article"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Featured_article_star.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Featured article"><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Featured_article_star.svg/16px-Featured_article_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="180"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 16px;height: 16px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Featured_article_star.svg/16px-Featured_article_star.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="16" data-height="16" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Featured_article_star.svg/24px-Featured_article_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Featured_article_star.svg/32px-Featured_article_star.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Category:FA-Class_language_articles" title="Category:FA-Class language articles">FA</a></b> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=FA-Class&importance=Top-Class">2</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=FA-Class&importance=High-Class">1</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=FA-Class&importance=Mid-Class">1</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=FA-Class&importance=Low-Class">4</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=FA-Class">8</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="assess-ga" style="color:inherit; background: #66ff66; text-align: center;"><span title="Good article"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Good article"><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/16px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 16px;height: 16px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/16px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="16" data-height="16" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/24px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/32px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Category:GA-Class_language_articles" title="Category:GA-Class language articles">GA</a></b> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=GA-Class&importance=Top-Class">3</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=GA-Class&importance=High-Class">7</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=GA-Class&importance=Mid-Class">1</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=GA-Class&importance=Low-Class">15</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=GA-Class&importance=Unknown-Class">1</a> </td> <td><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=GA-Class">27</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="assess-b" style="color:inherit; background: #b2ff66; text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Category:B-Class_language_articles" title="Category:B-Class language articles">B</a></b> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=B-Class&importance=Top-Class">43</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=B-Class&importance=High-Class">50</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=B-Class&importance=Mid-Class">60</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=B-Class&importance=Low-Class">130</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=B-Class&importance=Unknown-Class">98</a> </td> <td><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=B-Class">381</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="assess-c" style="color:inherit; background: #ffff66; text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Category:C-Class_language_articles" title="Category:C-Class language articles">C</a></b> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=C-Class&importance=Top-Class">64</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=C-Class&importance=High-Class">167</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=C-Class&importance=Mid-Class">204</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=C-Class&importance=Low-Class">664</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=C-Class&importance=Unknown-Class">490</a> </td> <td><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=C-Class">1,589</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="assess-start" style="color:inherit; background: #ffaa66; text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Category:Start-Class_language_articles" title="Category:Start-Class language articles">Start</a></b> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=Start-Class&importance=Top-Class">17</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=Start-Class&importance=High-Class">338</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=Start-Class&importance=Mid-Class">319</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=Start-Class&importance=Low-Class">1,584</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=Start-Class&importance=NA-Class">1</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=Start-Class&importance=Unknown-Class">1,539</a> </td> <td><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=Start-Class">3,798</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="assess-stub" style="color:inherit; background: #ffa4a4; text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Category:Stub-Class_language_articles" title="Category:Stub-Class language articles">Stub</a></b> </td> <td> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=Stub-Class&importance=High-Class">353</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=Stub-Class&importance=Mid-Class">253</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=Stub-Class&importance=Low-Class">3,554</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=Stub-Class&importance=Unknown-Class">3,212</a> </td> <td><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=Stub-Class">7,372</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="assess-list" style="color:inherit; background: #c7b1ff; text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Category:List-Class_language_articles" title="Category:List-Class language articles">List</a></b> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=List-Class&importance=Top-Class">6</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=List-Class&importance=High-Class">3</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=List-Class&importance=Mid-Class">20</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=List-Class&importance=Low-Class">86</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=List-Class&importance=NA-Class">4</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=List-Class&importance=Unknown-Class">117</a> </td> <td><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=List-Class">236</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="assess-category" style="color:inherit; background: #ffdb58; text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Category:Category-Class_language_articles" title="Category:Category-Class language articles">Category</a></b> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=Category-Class&importance=Mid-Class">1</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=Category-Class&importance=Low-Class">4</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=Category-Class&importance=NA-Class">4,085</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=Category-Class">4,090</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="assess-disambig" style="color:inherit; background: #00fa9a; text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Category:Disambig-Class_language_articles" title="Category:Disambig-Class language articles">Disambig</a></b> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=Disambig-Class&importance=Low-Class">2</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=Disambig-Class&importance=NA-Class">132</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=Disambig-Class">134</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="assess-File" style="color:inherit; background: #ddccff; text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Category:File-Class_language_articles" title="Category:File-Class language articles">File</a></b> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=File-Class&importance=NA-Class">14</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=File-Class">14</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="assess-portal" style="color:inherit; background: #ddb1bc; text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Category:Portal-Class_language_articles" title="Category:Portal-Class language articles">Portal</a></b> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=Portal-Class&importance=NA-Class">1</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=Portal-Class">1</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="assess-project" style="color:inherit; background: #c0c090; text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Category:Project-Class_language_articles" title="Category:Project-Class language articles">Project</a></b> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=Project-Class&importance=NA-Class">18</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=Project-Class">18</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="assess-redirect" style="color:inherit; background: #c0c0c0; text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Category:Redirect-Class_language_articles" title="Category:Redirect-Class language articles">Redirect</a></b> </td> <td> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=Redirect-Class&importance=High-Class">24</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=Redirect-Class&importance=Mid-Class">16</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=Redirect-Class&importance=Low-Class">188</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=Redirect-Class&importance=NA-Class">1,046</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=Redirect-Class">1,274</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="assess-template" style="color:inherit; background: #fbceb1; text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Category:Template-Class_language_articles" title="Category:Template-Class language articles">Template</a></b> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=Template-Class&importance=Low-Class">1</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=Template-Class&importance=NA-Class">988</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=Template-Class">989</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="assess-na" style="color:inherit; background: #f5f5f5; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Category:NA-Class_language_articles" title="Category:NA-Class language articles">NA</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=NA-Class&importance=Low-Class">3</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=NA-Class&importance=NA-Class">50</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=NA-Class">53</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: center;"><b>Other</b> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=NotA-Class&importance=NA-Class">87</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=NotA-Class">87</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: center"><b>Assessed</b> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=Assessed-Class&importance=Top-Class">135</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=Assessed-Class&importance=High-Class">943</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=Assessed-Class&importance=Mid-Class">875</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=Assessed-Class&importance=Low-Class">6,235</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=Assessed-Class&importance=NA-Class">6,426</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=Assessed-Class&importance=Unknown-Class">5,457</a> </td> <td><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?quality=Assessed-Class">20,071</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: center;"><b>Total</b> </td> <td><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?importance=Top-Class">135</a></b> </td> <td><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?importance=High-Class">943</a></b> </td> <td><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?importance=Mid-Class">875</a></b> </td> <td><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?importance=Low-Class">6,235</a></b> </td> <td><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?importance=NA-Class">6,426</a></b> </td> <td><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles?importance=Unknown-Class">5,457</a></b> </td> <td><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wp1.openzim.org/#/project/Language/articles">20,071</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: center;" colspan="2"><b>WikiWork factors</b> (<a href="/wiki/User:WP_1.0_bot/WikiWork/faq" title="User:WP 1.0 bot/WikiWork/faq"><span style="color:blue">?</span></a>) </td> <td style="text-align: center;" colspan="3">ω = <b> <span data-sort-value="7004707750000000000♠">70,775</span></b> </td> <td style="text-align: center;" colspan="3">Ω = <b> 5.37</b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><br> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Article_names" data-mw-thread-id="h-Article_names"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Article_names"></span>Article names<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Article_names"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Article names" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> <!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Article_names","replies":[]}}--></div><section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_lists_of_language_names_from_common_sources" title="Category:Wikipedia lists of language names from common sources">Category:Wikipedia lists of language names from common sources</a></div> <p>The guidelines for article titles for languages are at <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Naming_conventions_(languages)" title="Wikipedia:Naming conventions (languages)">Wikipedia:Naming conventions (languages)</a>. In short, most language articles should be titled <b>XXX language</b>. Reasons for this recommendation: </p> <ol><li>Ambiguity. While some language have special forms that refer unambiguously to the language, English is inherently ambiguous about language names. Having a standard of "XXX language" ensures that it's always unambiguous.</li> <li>Precedent. This is how <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i> and many other English-language encyclopedias name their articles.</li></ol> <p>When there is nothing to disambiguate a language name from, such as <a href="/wiki/Hindi" title="Hindi">Hindi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto">Esperanto</a> or <a href="/wiki/Inuktitut" title="Inuktitut">Inuktitut</a>, there is no need for the "language".<i></i> </p><p>Whether the varieties of <a href="/wiki/Arabic_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Arabic language">Arabic</a> and <a href="/wiki/Chinese_language" title="Chinese language">Chinese</a> should be called "languages" or "dialects" continues to be a highly controversial issue. The current convention is: use NAME + Arabic for Arabic varieties (e.g. <a href="/wiki/Egyptian_Arabic" title="Egyptian Arabic">Egyptian Arabic</a>) and NAME + Chinese for Chinese varieties (e.g. <a href="/wiki/Mandarin_Chinese" title="Mandarin Chinese">Mandarin Chinese</a>). Infoboxes are put at both <a href="/wiki/Arabic_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Arabic language">Arabic language</a> and <a href="/wiki/Chinese_language" title="Chinese language">Chinese language</a> and at their first-level subdivisions. However, where there is little controversy that a variety of Arabic or Chinese is a dialect (when it is demonstrably intelligible to other dialects), then 'dialect' is acceptable in the title. </p><p>Even in cases in which there is a consensus that varieties of a language have a dialect status, the number and divisions between such dialects are often vaguely-defined, and controversies exist among dialectologists over whether certain varieties should be treated in a unified way or are best understood as separate though related varieties. Separate articles should only be written on varieties (e.g., <i>Estuary English</i>) or related groups of varieties (e.g., <i>Hispanic English</i>) that have been well-enough studied by linguists that at least a minimal body of literature exists about that variety or group of varieties, as a distinct dialect or group of dialects. Phonological, morphosyntactic, or lexical variation that may be considered subdialectal should be noted as "differences within X dialect,", where X is a dialect as discussed in the relevant literature. Controversies over dialect status can be noted in articles as such, but should also be based on citable work. Names used to refer to that dialect in the title should be preferred over folk-linguistic terms (e.g., <i>Inland North</i> versus <i>Midwestern Accent</i>). </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Article_structure" data-mw-thread-id="h-Article_structure"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Article_structure"></span>Article structure<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Article_structure"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Article structure" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> <!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Article_structure","replies":[]}}--></div><section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <p>If you would like to create an article on a new language, you can use {{<a href="/wiki/Template:New_language_article" title="Template:New language article">subst:New language article</a>}} to help streamline the process. An example structure and explanation of the sections can be found at <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages/Template" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Languages/Template">/Template</a> for oral languages and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages/Template_(sign_language)" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Languages/Template (sign language)">/Template (sign language)</a> for sign languages. Language articles are subject to Wikipedia's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Notability#General_notability_guideline" title="Wikipedia:Notability">inclusion criteria</a>. </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><!--__DTSUBSCRIBEBUTTONDESKTOP__{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-Kwamikagami-2015-09-04T02:32:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Open_tasks-2015-09-04T02:32:00.000Z","replies":["h-General-Open_tasks","h-Updates-Open_tasks","h-Short_descriptions-Open_tasks","h-Articles_to_be_created-Open_tasks","h-Requests_for_expansion-Open_tasks","h-Requests_for_attention-Open_tasks","h-Articles_to_watch-Open_tasks-2015-09-04T02:32:00.000Z"],"text":"Open tasks","linkableTitle":"Open tasks"}--><h2 id="Open_tasks" data-mw-thread-id="h-Open_tasks-2015-09-04T02:32:00.000Z"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Open_tasks-2015-09-04T02:32:00.000Z"></span>Open tasks<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Open_tasks-2015-09-04T02:32:00.000Z"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Open tasks" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> <!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-Kwamikagami-2015-09-04T02:32:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Open_tasks-2015-09-04T02:32:00.000Z","replies":["h-General-Open_tasks","h-Updates-Open_tasks","h-Short_descriptions-Open_tasks","h-Articles_to_be_created-Open_tasks","h-Requests_for_expansion-Open_tasks","h-Requests_for_attention-Open_tasks","h-Articles_to_watch-Open_tasks-2015-09-04T02:32:00.000Z"]}}--><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-bar"><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-metadata"><!--__DTLATESTCOMMENTTHREAD__{"id":"c-Kwamikagami-2015-09-04T02:32:00.000Z-Articles_to_watch","timestamp":"2015-09-04T02:32:00.000Z"}__--><!--__DTCOMMENTCOUNT__1__--><!--__DTAUTHORCOUNT__1__--></div><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-actions"><!--__DTSUBSCRIBEBUTTONMOBILE__{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-Kwamikagami-2015-09-04T02:32:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Open_tasks-2015-09-04T02:32:00.000Z","replies":["h-General-Open_tasks","h-Updates-Open_tasks","h-Short_descriptions-Open_tasks","h-Articles_to_be_created-Open_tasks","h-Requests_for_expansion-Open_tasks","h-Requests_for_attention-Open_tasks","h-Articles_to_watch-Open_tasks-2015-09-04T02:32:00.000Z"],"text":"Open tasks","linkableTitle":"Open tasks"}--></div></div></div><section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="General" data-mw-thread-id="h-General-Open_tasks"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-General-Open_tasks"></span>General<span data-mw-comment-end="h-General-Open_tasks"></span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages/Open_tasks&action=edit&section=T-1" title="Edit section: General" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul><li>Answer <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Requests_for_comment/Language_and_linguistics" title="Wikipedia:Requests for comment/Language and linguistics">requests for comments</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Updates" data-mw-thread-id="h-Updates-Open_tasks"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Updates-Open_tasks"></span>Updates<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Updates-Open_tasks"></span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages/Open_tasks&action=edit&section=T-2" title="Edit section: Updates" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Population data has been mostly updated from <i>Ethnologue</i> 16 to 17. However, an unknown number of articles which did not have the ref field set to "e16" slipped through the cracks. For instance, <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cumanagota_language&oldid=575515965">Cumanagoto</a> did not have a ref'd population figure because E16 had mistakenly listed it as extinct. Articles which are not ref'd to <i>Ethnologue</i> could be checked in case E17 has a more recent figure. </p><p><a href="/wiki/User:PotatoBot" title="User:PotatoBot">User:PotatoBot</a> helps keep ISO redirects in sync with changing WP articles and ISO standards. The results of the latest run are displayed at <a href="/wiki/User:PotatoBot/Lists/ISO_639_log" title="User:PotatoBot/Lists/ISO 639 log">ISO 639 log</a> and <a href="/wiki/User:PotatoBot/Lists/ISO_639_language_articles_missing" title="User:PotatoBot/Lists/ISO 639 language articles missing">ISO 639 language articles missing</a>. </p><p>Names at <a href="/wiki/Spurious_languages#Spurious_according_to_Glottolog" title="Spurious languages">Spurious_languages#Spurious_according_to_Glottolog</a> with asterisks have not been addressed. </p><p>Articles to improve: <a href="/wiki/Category:Language_articles_with_unknown_population_not_citing_Ethnologue_18" title="Category:Language articles with unknown population not citing Ethnologue 18">Category:Language articles with unknown population not citing Ethnologue 18</a> </p><p>Articles citing previous editions of <i>Ethnologue</i> can be found in the following categories: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Language_articles_citing_Ethnologue_8" title="Category:Language articles citing Ethnologue 8">Category:Language articles citing Ethnologue 8</a> (empty as of Dec 2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Language_articles_citing_Ethnologue_9" title="Category:Language articles citing Ethnologue 9">Category:Language articles citing Ethnologue 9</a> (empty as of Dec 2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Language_articles_citing_Ethnologue_10" title="Category:Language articles citing Ethnologue 10">Category:Language articles citing Ethnologue 10</a> (empty as of Dec 2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Language_articles_citing_Ethnologue_11" title="Category:Language articles citing Ethnologue 11">Category:Language articles citing Ethnologue 11</a> (empty as of Dec 2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Language_articles_citing_Ethnologue_12" title="Category:Language articles citing Ethnologue 12">Category:Language articles citing Ethnologue 12</a> (empty as of Dec 2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Language_articles_citing_Ethnologue_13" title="Category:Language articles citing Ethnologue 13">Category:Language articles citing Ethnologue 13</a> (acy and twc as of Dec 2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Language_articles_citing_Ethnologue_14" title="Category:Language articles citing Ethnologue 14">Category:Language articles citing Ethnologue 14</a> (nul, yud as of Dec 2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Language_articles_citing_Ethnologue_15" title="Category:Language articles citing Ethnologue 15">Category:Language articles citing Ethnologue 15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Language_articles_citing_Ethnologue_16" title="Category:Language articles citing Ethnologue 16">Category:Language articles citing Ethnologue 16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Language_articles_citing_Ethnologue_17" title="Category:Language articles citing Ethnologue 17">Category:Language articles citing Ethnologue 17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Language_articles_citing_Ethnologue_18" title="Category:Language articles citing Ethnologue 18">Category:Language articles citing Ethnologue 18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Language_articles_citing_Ethnologue_19" title="Category:Language articles citing Ethnologue 19">Category:Language articles citing Ethnologue 19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Language_articles_citing_Ethnologue_20" title="Category:Language articles citing Ethnologue 20">Category:Language articles citing Ethnologue 20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Language_articles_citing_Ethnologue_21" title="Category:Language articles citing Ethnologue 21">Category:Language articles citing Ethnologue 21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Language_articles_citing_Ethnologue_22" title="Category:Language articles citing Ethnologue 22">Category:Language articles citing Ethnologue 22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Language_articles_citing_Ethnologue_23" title="Category:Language articles citing Ethnologue 23">Category:Language articles citing Ethnologue 23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Language_articles_citing_Ethnologue_24" title="Category:Language articles citing Ethnologue 24">Category:Language articles citing Ethnologue 24</a></li></ul> <p>Articles citing undated versions can be found in: </p> <ul><li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:Ethnologue">Template:Ethnologue</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:Ethnolink">Template:Ethnolink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Language_articles_citing_Ethnologue_undated" title="Category:Language articles citing Ethnologue undated">Category:Language articles citing Ethnologue undated</a></li></ul> <p>Most should be updated to a reference to the latest <i>Ethnologue</i> edition or to another <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:RS" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:RS">reliable source</a>. However, references to old editions may continue to be appropriate, for example, with undated citations, or where an old edition shows the date or range of estimates of the source, and that info has been lost from recent editions, or where a new source in the latest edition of <i>Ethnologue</i> just cites an old edition of Ethnologue, so we should cite the old edition ourselves. </p><p>Some articles do not use templates such as <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:E25" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:E25">e25</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span>: </p> <ul><li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?search=%22Ethnologue%3A+Languages+of+the+World%22&title=Special:Search&profile=advanced&fulltext=1&ns0=1">"Ethnologue: Languages of the World"</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?search=%22ethnologue.com%22&title=Special:Search&profile=advanced&fulltext=1&ns0=1">"ethnologue.com"</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?search=http%3A%2F%2Fethnologue.com&title=Special:Search&profile=advanced&fulltext=1&ns0=1">http://ethnologue.com</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?limit=20&offset=20&profile=default&search=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ethnologue.com&title=Special:Search&ns0=1">http://www.ethnologue.com</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Short_descriptions" data-mw-thread-id="h-Short_descriptions-Open_tasks"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Short_descriptions-Open_tasks"></span>Short descriptions<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Short_descriptions-Open_tasks"></span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages/Open_tasks&action=edit&section=T-3" title="Edit section: Short descriptions" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>All articles should have a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:SHORTDESC" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:SHORTDESC">short description</a>. As of December 2022, about 1,000 articles about languages do not have one: <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?search=-hastemplate%3A%22Short+description%22+hastemplate%3A%22Infobox+language%22&title=Special:Search&profile=advanced&fulltext=1&ns0=1">-hastemplate:"Short description" hastemplate:"Infobox language"</a> (empty as of September 2024) </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Articles_to_be_created" data-mw-thread-id="h-Articles_to_be_created-Open_tasks"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Articles_to_be_created-Open_tasks"></span>Articles to be created<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Articles_to_be_created-Open_tasks"></span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages/Open_tasks&action=edit&section=T-4" title="Edit section: Articles to be created" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Keftiu_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Keftiu language">Keftiu language</a> (Egyptian records of what may be Minoan; WP-de has an article)</li></ul> <p>Red links should either be redirected or have their own articles. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1256386598">.mw-parser-output .cot-header-mainspace{background:#F0F2F5;color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cot-header-other{background:#CCFFCC;color:inherit}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cot-header-mainspace{background:#14181F;color:inherit}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cot-header-other{background:#003500;color:inherit}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cot-header-mainspace{background:#14181F;color:inherit}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cot-header-other{background:#003500;color:inherit}}</style> <div style="margin-left:0"> <table class="mw-collapsible mw-archivedtalk mw-collapsed" style="color:inherit; background: transparent; text-align: left; border: 1px solid Silver; margin: 0.2em auto auto; width:100%; clear: both; padding: 1px;"> <tbody><tr> <th class="cot-header-other" style="; font-size:87%; padding:0.2em 0.3em; text-align:center;"><div style="font-size:115%;margin:0 4em">Articles with red links</div> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit; border: solid 1px Silver; padding: 0.6em; background: var(--background-color-base, #fff);"> <ul><li>1 <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Peripheral_Nahuatl" title="Eastern Peripheral Nahuatl">Eastern Peripheral Nahuatl</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Chiapas_Nahuatl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chiapas Nahuatl (page does not exist)">Chiapas Nahuatl</a>)</li> <li>2 Zapotec in <a href="/wiki/List_of_endangered_languages_in_Mexico" title="List of endangered languages in Mexico">List of endangered languages in Mexico</a> (locations<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.inali.gob.mx/clin-inali/html/v_zapoteco.html">[1]</a>, index<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.inali.gob.mx/clin-inali/html/l_zapoteco.html">[2]</a> [checked all small locales of Zap. of S. Mtns against Ethn; no matches. checked large locales of N. Zap. of Valleys; no matches.) [add link to <i>Mixtec of the Puebla-Oaxaca border</i> if INALI name directed.)</li> <li>6 INALI names in <a href="/wiki/Nahuatl_dialects" class="mw-redirect" title="Nahuatl dialects">Nahuatl dialects</a> (need to also link plain-text English names in other classifications)</li> <li>2 <a href="/wiki/Zenati_languages" title="Zenati languages">Zenati languages</a></li> <li>1 <a href="/wiki/Indo-Pacific_languages" title="Indo-Pacific languages">Indo-Pacific languages</a> (Toro; dbl check Isurava & Tagota. Multitree identities are unreliable)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sh%C3%BCmom_language" title="Shümom language">Shümom language</a> (in <a href="/wiki/Bamum_people" title="Bamum people">Bamum people</a> and related articles)</li> <li>5 <a href="/wiki/Template:Language_Endangerment_status" title="Template:Language Endangerment status">Template:Language Endangerment status</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p>99.9% of ISO language names have articles, though not always one-to-one (e.g. <a href="/wiki/Fulani_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Fulani language">Fulani</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zhuang_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Zhuang language">Zhuang</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Mazatecan_languages" title="Mazatecan languages">Mazatec</a>); the 0.01% which do not are <a href="/wiki/Spurious_languages" title="Spurious languages">spurious</a>, dubious, or insufficiently attested to justify their own article, and are redirected to an article stating that. </p> <dl><dt>Lists for evaluation</dt></dl> <p>The lists below are of self-links in our articles, language names from various sources which do not have articles or redirects, and suspicious cases to keep track of. </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1256386598"> <div style="margin-left:0"> <table class="mw-collapsible mw-archivedtalk mw-collapsed" style="color:inherit; background: transparent; text-align: left; border: 1px solid Silver; margin: 0.2em auto auto; width:100%; clear: both; padding: 1px;"> <tbody><tr> <th class="cot-header-other" style="; font-size:87%; padding:0.2em 0.3em; text-align:center;"><div style="font-size:115%;margin:0 4em">Lists of obscure names from common refs</div> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit; border: solid 1px Silver; padding: 0.6em; background: var(--background-color-base, #fff);"> <dl><dt>INALI</dt></dl> <ul><li>48 at <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages/INALI_names_for_Mexican_languages" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Languages/INALI names for Mexican languages">INALI names for Mexican languages</a> (27 Mixtec & 6 Nahuatl to be reviewed; 12 Zapotec & 3 others attempted). Even blue links may be wrong, due to confusion of similar town names or misidentification at <i>Ethnologue</i>.</li></ul> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages/Confirmed_language_names_at_AIATSIS" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Languages/Confirmed language names at AIATSIS">AIATSIS</a></dt></dl> <ul><li>7 potential languages w data. The AIATSIS db is periodically updated, with new languages confirmed.</li></ul> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages/Primary_language_names_in_Ethnologue_11" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Languages/Primary language names in Ethnologue 11"><i>Ethnologue</i> 11</a></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Holima_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Holima language (page does not exist)">Holima</a> ["near Dobu" – misreading of Molima?], <a href="/w/index.php?title=Waelulu_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Waelulu language (page does not exist)">Waelulu</a> ["existence unconfirmed"; taken from V&V]</li></ul> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages/Language_names_in_Voegelin_and_Voegelin_(1977)" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Languages/Language names in Voegelin and Voegelin (1977)">Voegelin (1977)</a></dt> <dd>36 red-linked names; list doesn't bother with reds links for what Loukotka says is unattested.</dd> <dd>Blue links have not been checked. Many are presumably inadvertent homonyms rather than the language intended by V&V.</dd></dl> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages/Language_names_in_Ruhlen_(1987)" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Languages/Language names in Ruhlen (1987)">Ruhlen (1987)</a></dt></dl> <ul><li>S.Am.: 12 (see <a href="/wiki/Talk:Indigenous_languages_of_the_Americas#Names_in_Ruhlen_1987" title="Talk:Indigenous languages of the Americas">key</a>) extremely obscure names of mostly unattested languages, not even listed in <a href="/wiki/List_of_unclassified_languages_of_South_America" title="List of unclassified languages of South America">Campbell & Grondona 2012</a>, and for only a few does Loukotka say anything other than 'unknown'. Those not found in Loukotka might be copy errors.</li></ul> <dl><dd>There are also at least half a dozen names in Ruhlen which take you to what is apparently the wrong article. One is a typo, 3 are unidentified, and 2 have perhaps just been reclassified.</dd></dl> <dl><dt>Campbell & Grondona</dt></dl> <ul><li>0 in <a href="/wiki/List_of_unclassified_languages_of_North_America" title="List of unclassified languages of North America">List of unclassified languages of North America</a> & <a href="/wiki/List_of_unclassified_languages_of_South_America" title="List of unclassified languages of South America">List of unclassified languages of South America</a>: There will never be anything to write on most of these, so they've been converted to self-links.</li></ul> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages/List_of_ISO_639-3_language_codes_reserved_for_local_use" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Languages/List of ISO 639-3 language codes reserved for local use">Linguist List local-use ISO</a></dt></dl> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Glottolog" title="Glottolog">Glottolog</a></dt> <dd>25 at <a href="/wiki/Talk:Glottolog#Unclassified_languages" title="Talk:Glottolog">Talk:Glottolog#Unclassified_languages</a><br>93 more at <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages/Glottolog_languages_without_ISO_codes" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Languages/Glottolog languages without ISO codes">Wikipedia:WikiProject Languages/Glottolog languages without ISO codes</a> -- both for Glottolog 2.2</dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages/Glottolog_2.2_language_names" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Languages/Glottolog 2.2 language names">Wikipedia:WikiProject Languages/Glottolog 2.2 language names</a> (see Talk for red links)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages/Glottolog_2.3_language_names" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Languages/Glottolog 2.3 language names">Wikipedia:WikiProject Languages/Glottolog 2.3 language names</a> (see Talk for red links)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages/Glottolog_3.3_language_names" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Languages/Glottolog 3.3 language names">Wikipedia:WikiProject Languages/Glottolog 3.3 language names</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1256386598"> <div style="margin-left:0"> <table class="mw-collapsible mw-archivedtalk mw-collapsed" style="color:inherit; background: transparent; text-align: left; border: 1px solid Silver; margin: 0.2em auto auto; width:100%; clear: both; padding: 1px;"> <tbody><tr> <th class="cot-header-other" style="; font-size:87%; padding:0.2em 0.3em; text-align:center;"><div style="font-size:115%;margin:0 4em">Circular and suspicious links</div> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit; border: solid 1px Silver; padding: 0.6em; background: var(--background-color-base, #fff);"> <dl><dt>Identity suspect</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nshi_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Nshi language">Nshi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sotatipo_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Sotatipo language">Sotatipo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lui_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Lui language">Lui</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pasto_language" title="Pasto language">Pasto</a> (wrong ISO?), <a href="/wiki/Kanamar%C3%AD_language" title="Kanamarí language">Kanamarí</a> and <a href="/wiki/Karipuna_language_(Rond%C3%B4nia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Karipuna language (Rondônia)">Karipuná</a> (contradicted by E17), <a href="/wiki/The_Languages_of_Africa" title="The Languages of Africa">Gulei (marked "?" in list)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guthrie_classification_of_Bantu_languages#1948_list" title="Guthrie classification of Bantu languages">Sonde, Ngoni, Pretoria-Tsonga (marked "§" in list) & Mangala</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Circular links of ISO names with summary data</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_lesser-known_Loloish_languages" title="List of lesser-known Loloish languages">Loloish</a>, <a href="/wiki/Qiangic_languages#Languages" title="Qiangic languages">Qiangic</a> (3 listed + old name Pingfang, which I can't ID), <a href="/wiki/List_of_unclassified_languages_according_to_the_Ethnologue#Asia" title="List of unclassified languages according to the Ethnologue">unclassified Asian</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bhatola_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Bhatola language">Bhatola</a>: presumably a Gond dialect, <a href="/wiki/Warduji_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Warduji language">Warduji</a>: presumably a Persian dialect), <a href="/wiki/Hindi_languages" class="mw-redirect" title="Hindi languages">Hindi</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ghera_language" title="Ghera language">Ghera</a>: Pakistani enclave of unidentified Indian language), <a href="/wiki/Codes_for_constructed_languages" title="Codes for constructed languages">conlang codes</a> (<a href="/wiki/Kotava_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Kotava language">Kotava</a>, <a href="/wiki/Romanova_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Romanova language">Romanova</a>: old articles were deleted as not-notable)</dd></dl> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1256386598"> <div style="margin-left:0"> <table class="mw-collapsible mw-archivedtalk mw-collapsed" style="color:inherit; background: transparent; text-align: left; border: 1px solid Silver; margin: 0.2em auto auto; width:100%; clear: both; padding: 1px;"> <tbody><tr> <th class="cot-header-other" style="; font-size:87%; padding:0.2em 0.3em; text-align:center;"><div style="font-size:115%;margin:0 4em">Cases to track</div> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit; border: solid 1px Silver; padding: 0.6em; background: var(--background-color-base, #fff);"> <dl><dt>No 1-to-1 correspondence to ISO</dt> <dd><i>Tracking only; no need to fix.</i></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Gbaya_language_(Central_African_Republic)" class="mw-redirect" title="Gbaya language (Central African Republic)">Gbaya language (Central African Republic)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gbaya_language_(Sudan)" class="mw-redirect" title="Gbaya language (Sudan)">Gbaya language (Sudan)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Syriac_language" title="Syriac language">Syriac language</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>ISO languages without info box</dt> <dd><i>Typically because there are problems in defining the language. Tracking only; no need to fix.</i></dd> <dd>Minor languages covered in family article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_lesser-known_Loloish_languages" title="List of lesser-known Loloish languages">Loloish</a> (4)</dd> <dd>Language uncertain: <a href="/wiki/Mina_language_(India)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mina language (India)">Mina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Majhwar_language" title="Majhwar language">Majhwar</a></dd> <dd>Rd. to script or history article: <a href="/wiki/Epi-Olmec_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Epi-Olmec language">Epi-Olmec</a> (undeciphered), <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Zapotec_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Ancient Zapotec language">Ancient Zapotec</a>, <a href="/wiki/Middle_Korean_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Middle Korean language">Middle Korean</a></dd> <dd>Rd. to spurious-language article: <a href="/wiki/Parsi-Dari_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Parsi-Dari language">Parsi-Dari</a>, <a href="/wiki/Parsi_language" title="Parsi language">Parsi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tapeba_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Tapeba language">Tapeba</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Newly discovered or unattested languages without ISO codes</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lubu_language_(Cameroon)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lubu language (Cameroon)">Lubu</a> (unattested and extinct)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Cuyama_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Cuyama language">Cuyama</a> (unattested and extinct)</dd></dl> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Requests_for_expansion" data-mw-thread-id="h-Requests_for_expansion-Open_tasks"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Requests_for_expansion-Open_tasks"></span>Requests for expansion<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Requests_for_expansion-Open_tasks"></span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages/Open_tasks&action=edit&section=T-5" title="Edit section: Requests for expansion" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Images for articles in <a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_requested_photographs_of_languages" title="Category:Wikipedia requested photographs of languages">Category:Wikipedia requested photographs of languages</a>. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Standard_Moroccan_Tamazight" class="mw-redirect" title="Standard Moroccan Tamazight">Standard Moroccan Tamazight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chilean_Sign_Language" title="Chilean Sign Language">Chilean Sign Language</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chadian_Sign_Language" class="mw-redirect" title="Chadian Sign Language">Chadian Sign Language</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brazilian_Sign_Language" title="Brazilian Sign Language">Brazilian Sign Language</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_sign_languages" class="mw-redirect" title="Indonesian sign languages">Indonesian sign languages</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Requests_for_attention" data-mw-thread-id="h-Requests_for_attention-Open_tasks"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Requests_for_attention-Open_tasks"></span>Requests for attention<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Requests_for_attention-Open_tasks"></span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages/Open_tasks&action=edit&section=T-6" title="Edit section: Requests for attention" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul><li>We may need to distinguish <a href="/wiki/Fernando_Poo_Creole_English" class="mw-redirect" title="Fernando Poo Creole English">Fernando Poo Creole English</a> from <a href="/wiki/Pichinglis" title="Pichinglis">Pichinglis</a>, per talk page</li> <li>we may want to split <a href="/wiki/Tsotsitaal" class="mw-redirect" title="Tsotsitaal">Tsotsitaal</a> (Camtho/Shalambombo is Zulu-based, not Afrikaans)</li> <li>review <a href="/wiki/Hai%C7%81om_people#Language" class="mw-redirect" title="Haiǁom people">Haiǁom people#Language</a> (article history inadvertently deleted and never restored)</li> <li>need to work out <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_Geral" class="mw-redirect" title="Língua Geral">Língua Geral</a> vs. <a href="/wiki/Tupi_language" title="Tupi language">Tupi language</a>; holding off on info boxes at Lingua Geral and <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_Geral_Paulista" class="mw-redirect" title="Língua Geral Paulista">Língua Geral Paulista</a> until then</li> <li>Old and Middle Greenlandic language may be fictions, see <a href="/wiki/Talk:Middle_Greenlandic_language#Old_and_Middle_Greenlandic_may_not_exist" title="Talk:Middle Greenlandic language">Talk:Middle_Greenlandic_language#Old and Middle Greenlandic may not exist</a></li> <li>Verify if <a href="/wiki/Carpathian_Rusyn_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Carpathian Rusyn language">Carpathian Rusyn language</a> should be a separate article from <a href="/wiki/Rusyn_language" title="Rusyn language">Rusyn language</a>.</li></ul> <p>(no article Ashéninka people; Keres functions as the lang article but reads as a family article) </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Tagged_categories" data-mw-thread-id="h-Tagged_categories-Requests_for_attention"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Tagged_categories-Requests_for_attention"></span>Tagged categories<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Tagged_categories-Requests_for_attention"></span></h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages/Open_tasks&action=edit&section=T-7" title="Edit section: Tagged categories" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Ill-formatted_IPAc-en_transclusions" title="Category:Ill-formatted IPAc-en transclusions">Category:Ill-formatted IPAc-en transclusions</a> (catches obvious screw-ups to the IPAc-en template)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_needing_IPA_cleanup" title="Category:Articles needing IPA cleanup">Category:Articles needing IPA cleanup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Language_articles_needing_attention" title="Category:Language articles needing attention">Category:Language articles needing attention</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Languages_articles_needing_expert_attention" title="Category:Languages articles needing expert attention">Category:Languages articles needing expert attention</a></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Category:Articles_lacking_sources" data-mw-thread-id="h-Category:Articles_lacking_sources-Requests_for_attention"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Category:Articles_lacking_sources-Requests_for_attention"></span><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_lacking_sources" title="Category:Articles lacking sources">Category:Articles lacking sources</a><span data-mw-comment-end="h-Category:Articles_lacking_sources-Requests_for_attention"></span></h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages/Open_tasks&action=edit&section=T-8" title="Edit section: Category:Articles lacking sources" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Only language varieties are included here. Subjects such as 'French language in Jordan' and 'Westernized Chinese language', though in bad shape, are not listed. </p> <ul><li>2004–2014: (only articles with 'language', 'dialect', 'creole', or 'pidgin' in name are included; distilled from an insane number of articles)</li></ul> <dl><dd>English: <a href="/wiki/Jewish_English_languages" class="mw-redirect" title="Jewish English languages">Jewish English languages</a></dd> <dd>Germanic: <a href="/wiki/Central_Franconian_dialects" class="mw-redirect" title="Central Franconian dialects">Central Franconian dialects</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eastphalian_dialect" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastphalian dialect">Eastphalian dialect</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hamburgisch_dialect" class="mw-redirect" title="Hamburgisch dialect">Hamburgisch dialect</a>, <a href="/wiki/Norwegian_dialects" title="Norwegian dialects">Norwegian dialects</a>, <a href="/wiki/Orsam%C3%A5l_dialect" class="mw-redirect" title="Orsamål dialect">Orsamål dialect</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ripuarian_language" title="Ripuarian language">Ripuarian language</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sognam%C3%A5l_dialect" title="Sognamål dialect">Sognamål dialect</a></dd> <dd>Romance: <a href="/wiki/Chipilo_Venetian_dialect" title="Chipilo Venetian dialect">Chipilo Venetian dialect</a>, <a href="/wiki/Comasco-Lecchese_dialects" title="Comasco-Lecchese dialects">Comasco-Lecchese dialects</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fornes_dialects" title="Fornes dialects">Fornes dialects</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pavese_dialect" title="Pavese dialect">Pavese dialect</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sabino_dialect" title="Sabino dialect">Sabino dialect</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sutsilvan_dialects_(Romansh)" title="Sutsilvan dialects (Romansh)">Sutsilvan dialects (Romansh)</a></dd> <dd>Slavic: <a href="/wiki/Debar_dialect" title="Debar dialect">Debar dialect</a>, <a href="/wiki/Reka_dialect" title="Reka dialect">Reka dialect</a>, <a href="/wiki/Strumica_dialect" title="Strumica dialect">Strumica dialect</a></dd> <dd>Maltese: <a href="/wiki/Qormi_dialect" title="Qormi dialect">Qormi dialect</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%BBejtun_dialect" title="Żejtun dialect">Żejtun dialect</a></dd> <dd>Chinese: <a href="/wiki/Luoyang_dialect" title="Luoyang dialect">Luoyang dialect</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mango_dialect" class="mw-redirect" title="Mango dialect">Mango dialect</a>, <a href="/wiki/Qihai_dialect" class="mw-redirect" title="Qihai dialect">Qihai dialect</a>, <a href="/wiki/Weihai_dialect" title="Weihai dialect">Weihai dialect</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ningbo_dialect" title="Ningbo dialect">Ningbo dialect</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ganyu_dialect" title="Ganyu dialect">Ganyu dialect</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fu%27an_dialect" title="Fu'an dialect">Fu'an dialect</a>, <a href="/wiki/Xuzhou_dialect" title="Xuzhou dialect">Xuzhou dialect</a></dd> <dd>other: <a href="/wiki/Kfar_Kama_Adyghe_dialect" class="mw-redirect" title="Kfar Kama Adyghe dialect">Kfar Kama Adyghe dialect</a> (Adyghe), <a href="/wiki/Enuani_dialect" title="Enuani dialect">Enuani dialect</a> (Igbo), <a href="/wiki/Thanjavur_Marathi_dialect" title="Thanjavur Marathi dialect">Thanjavur Marathi dialect</a>, <a href="/wiki/South_Korean_standard_language" title="South Korean standard language">South Korean standard language</a></dd></dl> <ul><li>2015: (thru Jun 23) <a href="/wiki/Harbin_dialect" title="Harbin dialect">Harbin dialect</a>, <a href="/wiki/Qingdao_dialect" title="Qingdao dialect">Qingdao dialect</a>, <a href="/wiki/Southern_Rural_dialects" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Southern Rural dialects">Southern Rural dialects</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dutch-based_creole_languages" title="Dutch-based creole languages">Dutch-based creole languages</a>, <a href="/wiki/Old_Montagnais_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Old Montagnais language">Old Montagnais language</a></li></ul> <p>Titles containing 'language' checked through November 2024: <a href="/wiki/Bangi%E2%80%93Tetela_languages" title="Bangi–Tetela languages">Bangi–Tetela languages</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Category:Orphaned_articles" data-mw-thread-id="h-Category:Orphaned_articles-Requests_for_attention"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Category:Orphaned_articles-Requests_for_attention"></span><a href="/wiki/Category:Orphaned_articles" title="Category:Orphaned articles">Category:Orphaned articles</a><span data-mw-comment-end="h-Category:Orphaned_articles-Requests_for_attention"></span></h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages/Open_tasks&action=edit&section=T-9" title="Edit section: Category:Orphaned articles" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>(same search terms as missing sources) </p> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Ordek-Burnu_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Ordek-Burnu language">Ordek-Burnu language</a> (moved to 'stele')</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Open_ISO_issues" data-mw-thread-id="h-Open_ISO_issues-Requests_for_attention"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Open_ISO_issues-Requests_for_attention"></span>Open ISO issues<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Open_ISO_issues-Requests_for_attention"></span></h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages/Open_tasks&action=edit&section=T-10" title="Edit section: Open ISO issues" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>The following ISO requests for new languages from previous years were still open in 2016 Jan. The articles should be updated if they are accepted. (See <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/chg_requests.asp?order=CR_Number&chg_status=current">the current list</a>, reviewed to 2024-11.) </p> <pre>2023-006 <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_639:ynb&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISO 639:ynb (page does not exist)">ynb</a> <a href="/wiki/Yamben" class="mw-redirect" title="Yamben">Yamben</a> 2021-044 <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_639:ftg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISO 639:ftg (page does not exist)">ftg</a> <a href="/wiki/Taiwanese_Hokkien" title="Taiwanese Hokkien">Taigi</a> </pre> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Articles_proposed_for_deletion" data-mw-thread-id="h-Articles_proposed_for_deletion-Requests_for_attention"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Articles_proposed_for_deletion-Requests_for_attention"></span>Articles proposed for deletion<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Articles_proposed_for_deletion-Requests_for_attention"></span></h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages/Open_tasks&action=edit&section=T-11" title="Edit section: Articles proposed for deletion" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p><i>including <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:AFD" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:AFD">WP:AFD</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:PROD" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:PROD">WP:PROD</a> and other processes</i> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Articles_to_watch" data-mw-thread-id="h-Articles_to_watch-Open_tasks-2015-09-04T02:32:00.000Z"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Articles_to_watch-Open_tasks-2015-09-04T02:32:00.000Z"></span>Articles to watch<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Articles_to_watch-Open_tasks-2015-09-04T02:32:00.000Z"></span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages/Open_tasks&action=edit&section=T-12" title="Edit section: Articles to watch" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Kwamikagami-2015-09-04T02:32:00.000Z-Articles_to_watch"></span>The following are language articles which come under repeated POV attack, often for ethnic or nationalistic reasons. Feel free to add ones you've noticed, and to remove languages which have not been a problem for some time. That way, if one of us drops out from editing, the articles we've been watching hopefully won't go to pot. </p> <ul><li>Population inflation: <a href="/wiki/Arabic_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Arabic language">Arabic</a> (2015.10), <a href="/wiki/Assamese_language" title="Assamese language">Assamese</a>, <a href="/wiki/Azerbaijani_language" title="Azerbaijani language">Azeri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Balochi_language" title="Balochi language">Balochi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bengali_language" title="Bengali language">Bengali</a> (2015.10), <a href="/wiki/Bulgarian_language" title="Bulgarian language">Bulgarian</a> (2015.10), <a href="/wiki/Cantonese" title="Cantonese">Cantonese</a> (we have no estimate), <a href="/wiki/Cherokee_language" title="Cherokee language">Cherokee</a> (2015.10), <a href="/wiki/Egyptian_Arabic" title="Egyptian Arabic">Egyptian Arabic</a>, <a href="/wiki/French_language" title="French language">French</a>, <a href="/wiki/German_language" title="German language">German</a>, <a href="/wiki/Greek_language" title="Greek language">Greek</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gujarati_language" title="Gujarati language">Gujarati</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hebrew_language" title="Hebrew language">Hebrew</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_language" title="Hungarian language">Hungarian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italian_language" title="Italian language">Italian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Korean_language" title="Korean language">Korean</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kurdish_languages" class="mw-redirect" title="Kurdish languages">Kurdish</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nepali_language" title="Nepali language">Nepali</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oromo_language" title="Oromo language">Oromo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_language" title="Portuguese language">Portuguese</a>, <a href="/wiki/Angolan_Portuguese" title="Angolan Portuguese">Angolan Portuguese</a> (60% is an exaggeration, per ELL2), <a href="/wiki/Punjabi_language" title="Punjabi language">Punjabi</a> (2015.10), <a href="/wiki/Sindhi_language" title="Sindhi language">Sindhi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tajik_language" title="Tajik language">Tajik</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tamil_language" title="Tamil language">Tamil</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tati_language_(Iran)" title="Tati language (Iran)">Tati</a>, <a href="/wiki/Turkish_language" title="Turkish language">Turkish</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_language" title="Ukrainian language">Ukrainian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yue_Chinese" title="Yue Chinese">Yue</a>, many <a href="/wiki/Indic_languages" class="mw-disambig" title="Indic languages">Indic languages</a> and dialects being pushed as separate languages. Many of these will be caught by checking the top 100 at <a href="/wiki/List_of_languages_by_number_of_native_speakers" title="List of languages by number of native speakers">List of languages by number of native speakers</a> or <a href="/wiki/List_of_languages_by_total_number_of_speakers" title="List of languages by total number of speakers">List of languages by total number of speakers</a>.</li></ul> <dl><dd>(Note: <i>Ethnologue</i> 17 and the Swedish <i>Nationalencyklopedin</i> use Indian census data, which is not a RS because it does not have a consistent definition of Hindi. For example, part of the Awadhi population is listed under Awadhi, but most is counted as Hindi. This problem is acknowledged in the presentation of the census results, but has gotten lost in 2ary sources.)</dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Serbo-Croatian" title="Serbo-Croatian">Serbo-Croatian</a> & <a href="/wiki/Croatian_language" title="Croatian language">Croatian</a> (subject to ARBMAC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saraiki_dialect" class="mw-redirect" title="Saraiki dialect">Saraiki dialect</a>, <a href="/wiki/Punjabi_dialects" class="mw-redirect" title="Punjabi dialects">Punjabi dialects</a>, and "<a href="/wiki/Panjistani" class="mw-redirect" title="Panjistani">Panjistani</a>" (requires text searches to purge repeated additions of contradictory claims of "Panjistani" to multiple articles)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Luri_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Southern Luri language">Southern Luri language</a>. It may be worthwhile splitting the Luri article, but so far the attempts to do so have been incompetent and motivated by OR redefinition of the language. The present description of the two varieties in the Luri article is so intertwined that splitting them would create something close to a content fork. — <a href="/wiki/User:Kwamikagami" title="User:Kwamikagami">kwami</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Kwamikagami" title="User talk:Kwamikagami">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages#c-Kwamikagami-2015-09-04T02:32:00.000Z-Articles_to_watch" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">02:32, 4 September 2015 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Kwamikagami-2015-09-04T02:32:00.000Z-Articles_to_watch"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2015-09-04T02:32:00.000Z","author":"Kwamikagami","type":"comment","level":1,"id":"c-Kwamikagami-2015-09-04T02:32:00.000Z-Articles_to_watch","replies":[],"displayName":"kwami"}}--></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-Kwamikagami-2015-09-04T02:32:00.000Z-Articles_to_watch"></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assyrian_Neo-Aramaic" class="mw-redirect" title="Assyrian Neo-Aramaic">Assyrian Neo-Aramaic</a> and <a href="/wiki/Chaldean_Neo-Aramaic" class="mw-redirect" title="Chaldean Neo-Aramaic">Chaldean Neo-Aramaic</a>, along with the ethnic articles. A seemingly chronic ethnic dispute.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luganda" title="Luganda">Luganda</a> and <a href="/wiki/Baganda" title="Baganda">Baganda</a>: deletion of ISO name</li> <li>Misleading maps: Many national languages have had maps with half the world filled in because of emigration, with no apparent standard for what counts as a speaking population. Most of these will be caught by checking the top 100 at <a href="/wiki/List_of_languages_by_number_of_native_speakers" title="List of languages by number of native speakers">List of languages by number of native speakers</a>.</li></ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(7)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Interpreting_online_sources_of_data" data-mw-thread-id="h-Interpreting_online_sources_of_data"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Interpreting_online_sources_of_data"></span>Interpreting online sources of data<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Interpreting_online_sources_of_data"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Interpreting online sources of data" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> <!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Interpreting_online_sources_of_data","replies":[]}}--></div><section class="mf-section-7 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-7"> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Essay on editing Wikipedia</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238436933"><table class="plainlinks ombox ombox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Essay.svg/30px-Essay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="36" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="35" data-file-height="42"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 30px;height: 36px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Essay.svg/30px-Essay.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="30" data-height="36" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Essay.svg/45px-Essay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Essay.svg/60px-Essay.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div style="padding-top: 6px; padding-bottom: 5px;"><b>This is an <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Essays" title="Wikipedia:Essays">essay</a>.</b><br><div style="font-size: 90%;">It contains the advice or opinions of one or more Wikipedia contributors. This page is not an encyclopedia article, nor is it one of <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Policies_and_guidelines" title="Wikipedia:Policies and guidelines">Wikipedia's policies or guidelines</a>, as it has not been <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Consensus#Levels_of_consensus" title="Wikipedia:Consensus">thoroughly vetted by the community</a>. Some essays represent widespread norms; others only represent minority viewpoints.</div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue">Ethnologue</a></i> has long been the default source for language data on WP, despite its often poor referencing. It was the only global reference that was freely available online when the majority of WP language articles were created, but since has become expensive for any use beyond basic information on a language (Essentials Plan: 480 US$/year as of 2023). In February 2023 a free "Starter" user category was created that gives information on language names, population figures (only in rough magnitude ranges), location, vitality and classification.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Users in <a href="/wiki/Low_and_middle-income_countries" class="mw-redirect" title="Low and middle-income countries">low and middle-income countries</a> as defined by the <a href="/wiki/World_Bank" title="World Bank">World Bank</a> are still eligible for <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ethnologue.com/pricing">free access</a> to the "Essentials" plan. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ethnologue.com/contributor-program">People who contribute to Ethnologue at least once a year also receive a free Standard Plan</a>. Alternatively, a combination of <i><a href="/wiki/Glottolog" title="Glottolog">Glottolog</a></i>, for classification and for general sourcing, and the <i><a href="/wiki/Endangered_Languages_Project" title="Endangered Languages Project">Endangered Languages Project</a></i>, for demographic data, is probably another reliable default combination of free online sources, though there are also reliable specialized sites such as <a href="/wiki/AIATSIS" class="mw-redirect" title="AIATSIS">AIATSIS</a> for Australia. <i><a href="/wiki/Linguist_List" title="Linguist List">Linguist List</a></i>/<i><a href="/wiki/MultiTree" class="mw-redirect" title="MultiTree">MultiTree</a></i> maintains some value for long-extinct languages. </p><p>There are several advantages to <i>Ethnologue</i>: for many languages, it's the only demographic data we have; for others, it provides a check on the politicization and population inflation that we experience when we allow advocates of a language to cherry-pick sources. Nonetheless, <i>Ethnologue</i> data needs to be carefully evaluated. Beside the now prohibitive cost, there are a few common and serious problems: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1256386598"> </p> <div style="margin-left:0"> <table class="mw-collapsible mw-archivedtalk mw-collapsed" style="color:inherit; background: transparent; text-align: left; border: 1px solid Silver; margin: 0.2em auto auto; width:100%; clear: both; padding: 1px;"> <tbody><tr> <th class="cot-header-other" style="; font-size:87%; padding:0.2em 0.3em; text-align:center;"><div style="font-size:115%;margin:0 4em">Extended content</div> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit; border: solid 1px Silver; padding: 0.6em; background: var(--background-color-base, #fff);"> <ul><li>The family trees are auto-generated, and should not be relied on. Auto-generation is skewed by idiosyncratic entries in the language articles. In E16, for example, the Maban family was listed as a branch of the Luo languages, because one of the Luo languages was named Maban; meanwhile, there were two separate Luo branches of Nilotic due to the spelling of "Luo" not matching across articles. The more obvious problems of this sort had been remedied in E17, but <i>Ethnologue</i> trees are still not a RS for classification, and the languages under a node are not a RS for the membership of a particular group. Many of our articles still say that there are X languages in the Y branch of a family, based on <i>Ethnologue</i>, but all that can be relied on is the classification cited in individual <i>Ethnologue</i> articles, and those are not sourced.</li> <li>Speaker data is inconsistent. For instance, in E14, Gawwada was cited as having 32,698 mother tongue speakers, including 27,477 monolinguals, based on the 1998 census. In E17, it is cited as having 68,600 speakers based on the 2007 census, but still 27,500 monolinguals, without informing the reading that that figure comes from an older census. Similarly, the cited size of the ethnic group may be only half the cited number of speakers, due to it being several decades older. If the number of monolinguals or ethnic members is not given a citation date by <i>Ethnologue</i>, it is useless and should not be repeated by us. The number of speakers and the dialects of the language may be from different sources, with the result that the number of speakers may not be that of all dialects, or may include speakers of other ISO languages. (This is occasionally noted in the <i>Ethnologue</i> entry.) Very commonly, when a language is named after one of its dialects, the speaker number is that of the dialect, not of the language as a whole. Also, a language may be split up into separate ISO codes with the result that one article covers one variety but inherits the number of speakers of all varieties from the old article. <i>Ethnologue</i> has handled this well in recent years, but has not been able to go back and fix such errors inherited from old editions.</li> <li><i>Ethnologue's</i> arithmetic is consistently bad. For instance, <i>Ethnologue</i> lists five Central Iranian languages as having had 7,030 speakers reported in 2000. It appears that their source listed 35,000 speakers total, and <i>Ethnologue</i> divided that figure by 5 for the individual articles, with no indication that the result was no more than a guess. This kind of problem is not uncommon. Even more commonly, <i>Ethnologue</i> will add together incompatible data from various sources, paying no attention to <a href="/wiki/Significant_figures" title="Significant figures">significant figures</a>. For example, if one source reported 2 to 5 million speakers in country A in 1975, and another 5 to 10 thousand in country B in 2006, <i>Ethnologue</i> will report the total as 3,507,500 speakers (3.5 million, the median of 2 and 5 million, plus 7,500, the median of 5–10,000). Old editions such as E14 are actually more reliable in this regard, as they tend to note that the estimate for country A was 2 to 5 million, when later editions will simply report 3.5 million as if that were the figure in the source. If the original source cannot be verified, we should at least look at each of the country figures that make up the total and redo the arithmetic, so as to avoid spurious precision as much as practicable.</li> <li>Dates are not reliable indicators of when the data was taken. Unless they are census data, which has the problem all censuses do of speakers intentionally misreporting their language, the dates given by <i>Ethnologue</i> are the date of publication of their source. That can be several decades after the date the data was collected. The result is that an older cited date may report the same or more recent data than a newer cited date. For instance, several Australian languages were cited as "SIL 2011" in E17. However, in E16 they all had the same numbers of speakers cited to "Wurm and Hattori 1983". In other cases the source that <i>Ethnologue</i> uses may cite an old edition of <i>Ethnologue</i>, or the source that <i>Ethnologue</i> used in an old edition. And the sources themselves may have problems that are not mentioned in <i>Ethnologue</i>. For instance, one source from the 1990s notes that its numbers are copied from a 1980s publication that was based on unpublished fieldwork that had been conducted in the 1950s. In the <i>Ethnologue</i> entry, however, only the 1990s date was given. For another example, the data for the Hindi languages was updated between E16 and E17, based on the new Indian census. However, the census makes it clear that many Awadhi speakers, for example, reported their language to be "Hindi" rather than Awadhi. The result is that the E17 figure for Hindi is inflated by perhaps 100 million people who should be listed under other languages, but there is no warning about this in <i>Ethnologue</i>. Many entries are also undated. Some of these are recent oversights that will be fixed in the next edition, but many are inherited from old editions of <i>Ethnologue</i>, and the editorial team may be unable to identify their source. In such cases, citing the edition of <i>Ethnologue</i> that first reported the figure might give the reader some indication that it is not recent data.</li> <li>Figures may be ethnic numbers and an order of magnitude greater than the actual number of speakers. A good start in cleaning this up was made in E17, but there has been some backsliding as well, with old linguistic survey data of heritage languages being replaced with recent census data that reports ethnic identification rather than language ability.</li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p>Such problems are understandable: <i>Ethnologue</i> is an enormous project with a very small editorial team. For years, <i>Ethnologue</i> had a reputation for being unresponsive, so many linguists do not bother to correct the errors they find, but since ca. 2012 they have been appreciative of feedback, and the quality of their coverage has improved markedly. Nonetheless, <i>Ethnologue's</i> sources (when they can be identified) should be checked for the accuracy of its claims whenever possible, and other sources used when available and <i>Ethnologue's</i> sources cannot be identified. </p><p><b><a href="/wiki/Glottolog" title="Glottolog">Glottolog</a></b> is a reliably cited and well-researched alternative to <i>Ethnologue</i>. Apart from not covering demographics, it does a generally superior job, for instance in verifying and updating the classifications it adopts, in marking languages as 'spurious' when they cannot be verified to exist, and most importantly in citing its sources both for the languages and for their classifications. But it is largely the work of a single person (<a href="/wiki/Harald_Hammarstr%C3%B6m" title="Harald Hammarström">Harald Hammarström</a>), and he has not had the time to improve on <i>Ethnologue</i> for all the languages of the world, so in some cases <i>Glottolog</i> is not (yet) an independent source. In most cases Hammarström has personally vetted the sources, even to the extent of doing his own comparison of the raw lexical or morphological data to evaluate which classification is the most accurate, though it may take some digging for the reader to determine all his evidence. He does however not distinguish whether a language with no known relatives is an isolate (a family of one) or simply unclassified due to lack of data or research, listing all such cases as 'isolates'. Maps are included, but the locations are points rather than areas as in <i>Ethnologue</i> (not that the areas in <i>Ethnologue</i> are necessarily accurate), and in some cases appear to be offset from where the language is actually spoken (all points on the map shifted by seemingly the same amount and direction, a problem that besets our automated location maps as well). Finally, <i>Glottolog</i> should not be relied on for dialects, as they were copied wholesale from MultiTree without verification and are often spurious. Only in a few cases has <i>Glottolog</i> since evaluated dialect data. (Dialects are typeset in italics, languages in boldface. Where the <i>Glottolog</i> dialects differ from those of <i>MultiTree</i>, they are likely to be Hammarström's or a colleague's work and thus reliable.) </p><p>The <b><a href="/wiki/Endangered_Languages_Project" title="Endangered Languages Project">Endangered Languages Project</a></b> does not attempt to include all the world's languages (it ignores languages with millions of speakers, for example, and as of 2021 doesn't cover some poorly documented areas of the world), but as of 2021 it has articles on 3585 languages/lects, 285 without ISO codes. ELP concentrates on demographic data, and tries to provide the most recent reliable sources for speaker population, transmission rate, bilingualism, etc., and so nicely complements <i>Glottolog</i>. In some cases it provides the date of the data, not just the date of its publication. Non-demographic data is minimal, and (like <i>Glottolog</i>) the maps show the languages as points rather than areas. (E.g. Comorian, where the location dot is in the middle of the ocean between the islands.). There are indications that some of the data has been input by people who don't understand it, such as locations of African languages being on the wrong side of the continent. It should therefore be used for its references rather than as a reliable source in its own right. </p><p><b><a href="/wiki/AIATSIS" class="mw-redirect" title="AIATSIS">AIATSIS</a></b> presents data from multiple sources for the indigenous languages spoken within the national borders of Australia. Its primarily focus is on identifying the many names found in the literature, resolving synonyms and ambiguities, evaluating whether putative lects can be confirmed to be distinct languages or dialects, and identifying which names might benefit from further investigation of archival sources. </p> <dl><dt>Unreliable sites</dt></dl> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Linguist_List" title="Linguist List">Linguist List</a> / MultiTree</b> is a former undergrad student project that includes a large number of language names not found in <i>Ethnologue</i>, but their identification is highly unreliable, and can often be seen to be spurious with even a cursory glance at the literature. Since the creation of <i>Glottolog</i> they are no longer of much value as a source of references for living languages, though they do provide some informative expert summaries of the literature for long-extinct languages. </p><p><b><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-3" title="ISO 639-3">ISO 639-3</a></b> is only a reliable source for ISO codes and names. It should not be relied on for preferred names or spellings, whether a lect is a distinct language or a dialect, or whether it is still spoken. For example, despite its stated ideal of distinguishing languages by mutual intelligibility, for political reasons ISO maintains separate 639-3 codes for Serbian and Croatian, Urdu and Modern Standard Hindi, and Malaysian and Indonesian, despite private acknowledgements that doing so violates their stated aim. (Such pluricentric distinctions would be better maintained at ISO 639-2.) However, because ISO 639-3 codes are widely used to identify languages, WP language articles should include the ISO 639-3 name in the lead or a dedicated section if they use something different for the article name, and we should created redirects for those ISO names and for the codes themselves. </p><p><b><a href="/wiki/Global_Recordings_Network" title="Global Recordings Network">Global Recordings Network</a></b> copies much of its data from <i>Ethnologue</i>, misidentifies alternative names as languages, and contradicts itself with speaker numbers. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ethnologue.com/pricing/">"Ethnologue pricing information"</a>. <i>Ethnologue.com</i>. SIL International<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ethnologue.com&rft.atitle=Ethnologue+pricing+information&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ethnologue.com%2Fpricing%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWikipedia%3AWikiProject+Languages" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(8)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Templates" data-mw-thread-id="h-Templates"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Templates"></span>Templates<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Templates"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Templates" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> <!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Templates","replies":["h-Infoboxes-Templates","h-Project_banner-Templates","h-Stubs-Templates","h-Userbox-Templates"]}}--></div><section class="mf-section-8 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-8"> <ul><li><code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Interlinear" title="Template:Interlinear">interlinear</a>}}</code> for aligning interlinear glossing</li> <li><code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:IPA" title="Template:IPA">IPA</a>}}</code> to format IPA, <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:IPAc-en" title="Template:IPAc-en">IPAc-en</a>}}</code> to convert ASCII input to normalized IPA for English, etc. (we have IPA templates for many other languages, which link to a pronunciation key)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Infoboxes" data-mw-thread-id="h-Infoboxes-Templates"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Infoboxes-Templates"></span>Infoboxes<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Infoboxes-Templates"></span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Infoboxes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul><li><code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Infobox_Chinese" title="Template:Infobox Chinese">Infobox Chinese</a>}}</code></li> <li><code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Infobox_country_languages" title="Template:Infobox country languages">Infobox country languages</a>}}</code></li> <li><code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Infobox_language" title="Template:Infobox language">Infobox language</a>}}</code></li> <li><code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Infobox_language_family" title="Template:Infobox language family">Infobox language family</a>}}</code></li> <li><code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Infobox_language_game" title="Template:Infobox language game">Infobox language game</a>}}</code></li> <li><code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Infobox_proto-language" title="Template:Infobox proto-language">Infobox proto-language</a>}}</code></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Project_banner" data-mw-thread-id="h-Project_banner-Templates"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Project_banner-Templates"></span>Project banner<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Project_banner-Templates"></span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Project banner" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Please add <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:WikiProject_Languages" title="Template:WikiProject Languages">WikiProject Languages</a>}}</code> to talk pages of relevant articles. Articles with this template are put into <a href="/wiki/Category:WikiProject_Languages_articles" title="Category:WikiProject Languages articles">Category:WikiProject Languages articles</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Stubs" data-mw-thread-id="h-Stubs-Templates"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Stubs-Templates"></span>Stubs<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Stubs-Templates"></span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Stubs" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Stub_sorting/Stub_types/Culture#Language_and_literature" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Stub sorting/Stub types/Culture">Wikipedia:WikiProject Stub sorting/Stub types/Culture § Language and literature</a></div> <p>Language <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:STUB" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:STUB">stubs</a> should be tagged with the most appropriate template of these: </p> <ul><li><code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Lang-stub" title="Template:Lang-stub">lang-stub</a>}}</code> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Afroasiatic_languages" title="Afroasiatic languages">Afroasiatic languages</a></b> – <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Afroasiatic-lang-stub" title="Template:Afroasiatic-lang-stub">Afroasiatic-lang-stub</a>}}</code> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Chadic_languages" title="Chadic languages">Chadic languages</a></b> – <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Chadic-lang-stub" title="Template:Chadic-lang-stub">Chadic-lang-stub</a>}}</code> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Biu%E2%80%93Mandara_languages" title="Biu–Mandara languages">Biu–Mandara languages</a></b> (Central Chadic) – <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:BiuMandara-lang-stub" title="Template:BiuMandara-lang-stub">BiuMandara-lang-stub</a>}}</code></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/East_Chadic_languages" title="East Chadic languages">East Chadic languages</a></b> – <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:EastChadic-lang-stub" title="Template:EastChadic-lang-stub">EastChadic-lang-stub</a>}}</code> (pages get categorised with Chadic)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/West_Chadic_languages" title="West Chadic languages">West Chadic languages</a></b> – <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:WestChadic-lang-stub" title="Template:WestChadic-lang-stub">WestChadic-lang-stub</a>}}</code></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Austroasiatic_languages" title="Austroasiatic languages">Austroasiatic languages</a></b> – <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Austroasiatic-lang-stub" title="Template:Austroasiatic-lang-stub">Austroasiatic-lang-stub</a>}}</code></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Austronesian_languages" title="Austronesian languages">Austronesian languages</a></b> – <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Austronesian-lang-stub" title="Template:Austronesian-lang-stub">Austronesian-lang-stub</a>}}</code> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Javanese_language" title="Javanese language">Javanese language</a></b> – <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Javanese-stub" title="Template:Javanese-stub">Javanese-stub</a>}}</code> (pages get categorised with Austronesian)</li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Constructed_language" title="Constructed language">Constructed languages</a></b> – <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Conlang-stub" title="Template:Conlang-stub">Conlang-stub</a>}}</code> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Esperanto_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Esperanto language">Esperanto language</a></b> – <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Esperanto-stub" title="Template:Esperanto-stub">Esperanto-stub</a>}}</code></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Dravidian_languages" title="Dravidian languages">Dravidian languages</a></b> – <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Dravidian-lang-stub" title="Template:Dravidian-lang-stub">Dravidian-lang-stub</a>}}</code></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Indigenous_languages_of_the_Americas" title="Indigenous languages of the Americas">Indigenous American languages</a></b> – <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:IndigenousAmerican-lang-stub" title="Template:IndigenousAmerican-lang-stub">IndigenousAmerican-lang-stub</a>}}</code></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Australian_Aboriginal_languages" title="Australian Aboriginal languages">Indigenous Australian languages</a></b> – <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:IndigenousAustralian-lang-stub" title="Template:IndigenousAustralian-lang-stub">IndigenousAustralian-lang-stub</a>}}</code></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Indo-European_languages" title="Indo-European languages">Indo-European languages</a></b> – <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:IndoEuropean-lang-stub" title="Template:IndoEuropean-lang-stub">IndoEuropean-lang-stub</a>}}</code> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Latin_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin language">Latin language</a></b> – <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Latin-stub" title="Template:Latin-stub">Latin-stub</a>}}</code> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">Spanish language</a></b> – <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Spanish-lang-stub" title="Template:Spanish-lang-stub">Spanish-lang-stub</a>}}</code></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Yiddish_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Yiddish language">Yiddish language</a></b> – <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Yiddish-stub" title="Template:Yiddish-stub">Yiddish-stub</a>}}</code></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Japonic_languages" title="Japonic languages">Japonic languages</a></b> – <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Japonic-lang-stub" title="Template:Japonic-lang-stub">Japonic-lang-stub</a>}}</code></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Mongolic_languages" title="Mongolic languages">Mongolic languages</a></b> – <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Mongolic-lang-stub" title="Template:Mongolic-lang-stub">Mongolic-lang-stub</a>}}</code></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Niger%E2%80%93Congo_languages" title="Niger–Congo languages">Niger–Congo languages</a></b> – <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:NigerCongo-lang-stub" title="Template:NigerCongo-lang-stub">NigerCongo-lang-stub</a>}}</code> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Bantu_languages" title="Bantu languages">Bantu languages</a></b> – <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Bantu-lang-stub" title="Template:Bantu-lang-stub">Bantu-lang-stub</a>}}</code> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Swahili_language" title="Swahili language">Swahili language</a></b> – <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Swahili-stub" title="Template:Swahili-stub">Swahili-stub</a>}}</code></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Nilo-Saharan_languages" title="Nilo-Saharan languages">Nilo-Saharan languages</a></b> – <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:NiloSaharan-lang-stub" title="Template:NiloSaharan-lang-stub">NiloSaharan-lang-stub</a>}}</code></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Northeast_Caucasian_languages" title="Northeast Caucasian languages">Northeast Caucasian languages</a></b> – <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:NortheastCaucasian-lang-stub" title="Template:NortheastCaucasian-lang-stub">NortheastCaucasian-lang-stub</a>}}</code></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Papuan_languages" title="Papuan languages">Papuan languages</a></b> – <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Papuan-lang-stub" title="Template:Papuan-lang-stub">Papuan-lang-stub</a>}}</code></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Pidgin" title="Pidgin">Pidgin</a> and <a href="/wiki/Creole_language" title="Creole language">creole languages</a></b> – <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Pidgincreole-lang-stub" title="Template:Pidgincreole-lang-stub">Pidgincreole-lang-stub</a>}}</code></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Sign_language" title="Sign language">Sign languages</a></b> – <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Sign-lang-stub" title="Template:Sign-lang-stub">Sign-lang-stub</a>}}</code></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Sino-Tibetan_languages" title="Sino-Tibetan languages">Sino-Tibetan languages</a></b> – <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:SinoTibetan-lang-stub" title="Template:SinoTibetan-lang-stub">SinoTibetan-lang-stub</a>}}</code></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Tai%E2%80%93Kadai_languages" class="mw-redirect" title="Tai–Kadai languages">Tai–Kadai languages</a></b> – <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:TaiKadai-lang-stub" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:TaiKadai-lang-stub">TaiKadai-lang-stub</a>}}</code></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Turkic_languages" title="Turkic languages">Turkic languages</a></b> – <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Turkic-lang-stub" title="Template:Turkic-lang-stub">Turkic-lang-stub</a>}}</code></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Uralic_languages" title="Uralic languages">Uralic languages</a></b> – <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Uralic-lang-stub" title="Template:Uralic-lang-stub">Uralic-lang-stub</a>}}</code></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Userbox" data-mw-thread-id="h-Userbox-Templates"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Userbox-Templates"></span>Userbox<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Userbox-Templates"></span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Userbox" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>After you <a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Project_volunteers">sign up</a>, you can add the project userbox to your user page by adding the following: <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:User_WikiProject_Languages" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:User WikiProject Languages">User WikiProject Languages</a>}}</code>. Your username will then automatically be added to the <a href="/wiki/Category:WikiProject_Languages_participants" title="Category:WikiProject Languages participants">Category:WikiProject Languages participants</a>. </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(9)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Related_WikiProjects" data-mw-thread-id="h-Related_WikiProjects"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Related_WikiProjects"></span>Related WikiProjects<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Related_WikiProjects"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Related WikiProjects" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> <!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Related_WikiProjects","replies":["h-Active-Related_WikiProjects","h-Inactive_or_defunct-Related_WikiProjects"]}}--></div><section class="mf-section-9 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-9"> <p>This WikiProject is a descendant of <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Linguistics" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Linguistics">WikiProject Linguistics</a>. It has descendants of its own, most of which aren't particularly active at present. </p><p>See also: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Writing_systems" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Writing systems">WikiProject Writing systems</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Translation_studies" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Translation studies">WikiProject Translation Studies</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Active" data-mw-thread-id="h-Active-Related_WikiProjects"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Active-Related_WikiProjects"></span>Active<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Active-Related_WikiProjects"></span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Active" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Basque" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Basque">WikiProject Basque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Constructed_languages" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Constructed languages">WikiProject Constructed languages</a> (semi-active) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Constructed_languages/Esperanto_task_force" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Constructed languages/Esperanto task force">Esperanto task force</a> (semi-active)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Endangered_languages" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Endangered languages">WikiProject Endangered languages</a> (semi-active)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_English_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject English language">WikiProject English Language</a> (semi-active)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Hindustani_and_allied_languages" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Hindustani and allied languages">WikiProject Hindustani and allied languages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Igbo" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Igbo">WikiProject Igbo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Latin" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Latin">WikiProject Latin</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Inactive_or_defunct" data-mw-thread-id="h-Inactive_or_defunct-Related_WikiProjects"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Inactive_or_defunct-Related_WikiProjects"></span>Inactive or defunct<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Inactive_or_defunct-Related_WikiProjects"></span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Inactive or defunct" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Dravidian_languages" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Dravidian languages">WikiProject Dravidian languages</a> (inactive)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Indigenous_languages_of_California" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Indigenous languages of California">WikiProject Indigenous languages of California</a> (inactive)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Italian_dialects" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Italian dialects">WikiProject Italian dialects</a> (inactive)</li> <li>WikiProject Languages of India (defunct)</li> <li>WikiProject Norman language (defunct)</li></ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(10)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><!--__DTSUBSCRIBEBUTTONDESKTOP__{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-A12n-2006-12-03T20:32:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Project_volunteers-2006-12-03T20:32:00.000Z","replies":["c-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z-Project_volunteers"],"text":"Project volunteers","linkableTitle":"Project volunteers"}--><h2 id="Project_volunteers" data-mw-thread-id="h-Project_volunteers-2006-12-03T20:32:00.000Z"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Project_volunteers-2006-12-03T20:32:00.000Z"></span>Project volunteers<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Project_volunteers-2006-12-03T20:32:00.000Z"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Project volunteers" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> <!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-A12n-2006-12-03T20:32:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Project_volunteers-2006-12-03T20:32:00.000Z","replies":["c-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z-Project_volunteers"]}}--><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-bar"><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-metadata"><!--__DTLATESTCOMMENTTHREAD__{"id":"c-FishandChipper-2022-05-09T12:47:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","timestamp":"2022-05-09T12:47:00.000Z"}__--><!--__DTCOMMENTCOUNT__33__--><!--__DTAUTHORCOUNT__33__--></div><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-actions"><!--__DTSUBSCRIBEBUTTONMOBILE__{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-A12n-2006-12-03T20:32:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Project_volunteers-2006-12-03T20:32:00.000Z","replies":["c-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z-Project_volunteers"],"text":"Project volunteers","linkableTitle":"Project volunteers"}--></div></div></div><section class="mf-section-10 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-10"> <p><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z-Project_volunteers"></span>If you'd like to help out, be contacted by others interested in this WikiProject's subject, and receive task assignments and project-related updates on your talk page, please add your name here: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/User:Sangsangaplaz" title="User:Sangsangaplaz">Sangsangaplaz</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Sangsangaplaz" title="User talk:Sangsangaplaz">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Sangsangaplaz" title="Special:Contributions/Sangsangaplaz">contribs</a>) - I can edit and improve any language articles if they are related to the Indo-European or Sino-Tibetan family of languages. Contact me on my talk page or email me.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Arayaz" title="User:Arayaz">Arayaz</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Arayaz" title="User talk:Arayaz">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Arayaz" title="Special:Contributions/Arayaz">contribs</a>) - I'd love to contribute my knowledge to this. I don't want to have too much work to do for Wikipedia, but I'd be willing to commit a bit of time sporadically, especially to standardizing <i>what</i> information about a language should be given. Native speaker of <a href="/wiki/American_English" title="American English">American English</a>, some skill in <a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">Spanish</a> and <a href="/wiki/Brazilian_Portuguese" title="Brazilian Portuguese">Brazilian Portuguese</a>, limited knowledge of <a href="/wiki/Klallam_language" title="Klallam language">Klallam</a>, and a general command of linguistics in general. (Was once <a href="/wiki/User:Alg%C3%A6" title="User:Algæ">Algæ</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Alg%C3%A6" title="User talk:Algæ">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Alg%C3%A6" title="Special:Contributions/Algæ">contribs</a>).)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Irtapil" title="User:Irtapil">irtapil</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Irtapil" title="User talk:Irtapil">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/irtapil" title="Special:Contributions/irtapil">contribs</a>) - I'm happy to be contacted on my talk page or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://twitter.com/irtapil">twitter @irtapil</a>. I'm a bit weary of over-committing, so to start with i would prefer to pick my own assignments, or start with very small assignments that i'm confident i can get done without letting anyone down. Currently i'm most interested in alphabets, particularly the descendants of Arabic. But the only language i'm fluent in is Australian English.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Theeternalexpat" title="User:Theeternalexpat">Theeternalexpat</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Theeternalexpat" title="User talk:Theeternalexpat">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Theeternalexpat" title="Special:Contributions/Theeternalexpat">contribs</a>) - Native speaker of <a href="/wiki/American_English" title="American English">American English</a>. I also speak fluent <a href="/wiki/Rioplatense_Spanish" title="Rioplatense Spanish">Argentinian Spanish</a>, and have decent command of <a href="/wiki/Brazilian_Portuguese" title="Brazilian Portuguese">Brazilian</a> and <a href="/wiki/European_Portuguese" title="European Portuguese">European</a> <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_language" title="Portuguese language">Portuguese</a> and <a href="/wiki/Catalan_language" title="Catalan language">Catalan</a>/<a href="/wiki/Valencian_language" title="Valencian language">Valencian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:R9tgokunks" title="User:R9tgokunks">R9tgokunks</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:R9tgokunks" title="User talk:R9tgokunks">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/R9tgokunks" title="Special:Contributions/R9tgokunks">contribs</a>) - Native <a href="/wiki/American_English" title="American English">American English</a> speaker with knowledge of <a href="/wiki/British_English" title="British English">British English</a> and <a href="/wiki/Canadian_English" title="Canadian English">Canadian English</a> as well. Intermediate <a href="/wiki/High_German" class="mw-redirect" title="High German">High German</a> knowledge. Easy understanding of <a href="/wiki/Dutch_language" title="Dutch language">Dutch</a>. Some understanding of <a href="/wiki/Yiddish" title="Yiddish">Yiddish</a>. Currently studying <a href="/wiki/French_language" title="French language">French</a> and <a href="/wiki/Japanese_language" title="Japanese language">Japanese</a>. Previous hobby languages were <a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">Latin</a> and <a href="/wiki/Russian_language" title="Russian language">Russian</a>. Small knowledge of <a href="/wiki/Romani_language" title="Romani language">Romani</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hindi" title="Hindi">Hindi</a>. Previously studied <a href="/wiki/Castilian_Spanish" title="Castilian Spanish">Castilian Spanish</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:%C5%A0otiBriti" class="mw-redirect" title="User:ŠotiBriti">ŠotiBriti</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:%C5%A0otiBriti" class="mw-redirect" title="User talk:ŠotiBriti">talk</a>) Native English speaker from Scotland, speak good French and German, basic Polish, Russian and Spanish, and have dabbled in various others.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:SpringProof" title="User:SpringProof">SpringProof</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:SpringProof" title="User talk:SpringProof">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/SpringProof" title="Special:Contributions/SpringProof">contribs</a>) - Native speaker of <a href="/wiki/American_English" title="American English">American English</a>, learner of <a href="/wiki/French_language" title="French language">French</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">Spanish</a>, <a href="/wiki/Japanese_language" title="Japanese language">Japanese</a>, and many more to come.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Newroderick895" class="mw-redirect" title="User:Newroderick895">newroderick895</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Newroderick895" class="mw-redirect" title="User talk:Newroderick895">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/newroderick895" title="Special:Contributions/newroderick895">contribs</a>) i would like to help this project</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Lrschneider" title="User:Lrschneider">Lrschneider</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Lrschneider" title="User talk:Lrschneider">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages#c-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z-Project_volunteers" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">04:33, 24 February 2016 (UTC)</a> Linguistics undergraduate especially interested in phonology and Ryukyuan languages.<span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z-Project_volunteers"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","author":"Lrschneider","type":"comment","level":1,"id":"c-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z-Project_volunteers","replies":["c-A12n-2006-12-03T20:32:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","c-Surena-2007-01-23T06:52:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","c-*Kutaka(-lu)-2007-04-20T20:06:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","c-Sahmeditor-2007-10-21T01:33:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","c-JWB-2008-01-20T02:34:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","c-Robskin-2008-01-25T05:37:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","c-Hakeem.gadi-2008-03-10T11:58:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","c-Danielaustinhall12-2008-05-12T20:29:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","c-Faizhaider-2008-07-23T14:27:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","c-Widsith-2008-09-02T07:17:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","c-Iudaeus-2009-01-20T01:15:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","c-Woollymammoth-2009-02-12T16:31:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","c-Oashi-2009-06-25T01:11:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","c-Mo-Al-2009-08-09T23:23:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","c-Basawala-2009-08-11T20:27:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","c-MuffledThud-2009-12-10T09:13:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","c-Kalich-2010-08-27T03:58:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","c-Ano-User-2010-12-11T04:11:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","c-Codrinb-2011-01-09T05:34:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","c-Jeneme-2011-12-08T18:40:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","c-Ebe123-2012-02-28T21:09:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","c-SMcCandlish-2015-10-24T04:56:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","c-Vvven-2015-10-24T04:56:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","c-Hamid_Hassani-2016-02-09T23:03:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","c-Schwiiz-2017-03-06T21:35:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","c-DrH\u00e4xer-2017-03-14T19:15:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","c-Gdog1102-2017-03-21T03:20:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","c-Dbudell-2018-03-15T19:35:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","c-Shayvory-2020-04-01T21:34:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","c-Quanstizium-2021-07-27T21:52:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","c-NorthWu-2022-04-14T22:42:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","c-FishandChipper-2022-05-09T12:47:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"]}}--></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z-Project_volunteers"></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Ketugua" title="User:Ketugua"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-A12n-2006-12-03T20:32:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span>Ketugua</a> Chamorro language</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=User:Trexeriffic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="User:Trexeriffic (page does not exist)">trexeriffic</a> I'm a linguistics student. Native English speaker, with Russian & French reading and some Georgian. I'm also shifting a lot of my research to Northwest Caucasian languages.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Francoisalex2" title="User:Francoisalex2">Francoisalex2</a> I am fond of languages, studying right now Aramaic, Hebrew, Arabic.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Harsimaja" title="User:Harsimaja">Harsimaja</a> I started four language articles a while ago (also Mozambican - two of them still barebones), but would like to focus on this more - there are too many African languages without a Wikipedia page. My native language is English, but can manage comfortably in some others, incl. French and German.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Van_Gulik" title="User:Van Gulik">Van Gulik</a> Specializing in Sino-Tibetan, linguistic classification all over, and Classical languages. Good working knowledge of Mandarin.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:ImperiumCaelestis" title="User:ImperiumCaelestis">ImperiumCaelestis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Shikurg" title="User:Shikurg">shikurg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Kanyimbe" title="User:Kanyimbe">Kanyimbe</a>: I've worked mostly "offline" in Mozambique but am moving into a role that involves language development for Southern African languages.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Musicbreather" title="User:Musicbreather">Musicbreather</a>:I speak English predominantly, and small amounts of Spanish, German, and French.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Gibmetal77" title="User:Gibmetal77">Gibmetal77</a>: Native <a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">Spanish</a> and <a href="/wiki/Llanito" title="Llanito">Llanito</a>, advanced <a href="/wiki/French_language" title="French language">French</a>, and basic <a href="/wiki/Maltese_language" title="Maltese language">Maltese</a> and <a href="/wiki/Italian_language" title="Italian language">Italian</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:RyGuy17" title="User:RyGuy17">RyGuy17</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=User:Spacevezon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="User:Spacevezon (page does not exist)">Spacevezon</a>-Indo-European (mainly Slavic, Germanic, Romance, Greek), phonology, orthography, Ugralic. Memorised the whole of the IPA (and can pronounce every symbol [excluding ones which have diacratics and epiglottal consonants])</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Ciacchi" title="User:Ciacchi">Ciacchi</a>: Icelandic, Italian & Portuguese</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Node_ue" title="User:Node ue">Node</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Nohat" title="User:Nohat">Nohat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Sofa_jazz_man" title="User:Sofa jazz man">Sofa jazz man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Danny" title="User:Danny">Danny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:%CE%91%CE%B4%CE%B5%CE%BB%CF%86%CE%BF%CF%82" title="User:Αδελφος">Αδελφος</a> English, Tok Pisin (Papua New Guinea), and some Spanish</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Ling.Nut" class="mw-redirect" title="User:Ling.Nut">Ling.Nut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Jeronim" title="User:Jeronim">jeronim</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=User:Tox&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="User:Tox (page does not exist)">Tox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Secretlondon" title="User:Secretlondon">Secretlondon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Ran" title="User:Ran">ran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Mark_Dingemanse" class="mw-redirect" title="User:Mark Dingemanse">Mark Dingemanse</a> (though I must admit that most of my articles aren't laid out according to the language template)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Mustafaa" title="User:Mustafaa">Mustafaa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Ptcamn" title="User:Ptcamn">Ptcamn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Marnen" title="User:Marnen">Marnen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Garzo" title="User:Garzo">Garzo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=User:Abbruzzi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="User:Abbruzzi (page does not exist)">Abbruzzi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Wikiacc" title="User:Wikiacc">Wikiacc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Peter_Isotalo" title="User:Peter Isotalo">Peter Isotalo</a>: primarily Swedish</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=User:Whimemsz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="User:Whimemsz (page does not exist)">Whimemsz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:IceKarma" title="User:IceKarma">IceKarma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Pablo-flores" title="User:Pablo-flores">Pablo D. Flores</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=User:Conrad_Leviston&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="User:Conrad Leviston (page does not exist)">Conrad Leviston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Millosh" title="User:Millosh">millosh*</a> (<a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80_%D1%81%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC:%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88" class="extiw" title="sr:Разговор са корисником:Милош">talk (sr:)</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Angr" class="mw-redirect" title="User:Angr">Angr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Benjaminb" title="User:Benjaminb">Benjamin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Martin.Budden" title="User:Martin.Budden">Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Aleksei" title="User:Aleksei">Aleksei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Moyogo" title="User:Moyogo">moyogo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Newydd" title="User:Newydd">newydd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Ntennis" title="User:Ntennis">ntennis</a> (mainly sign languages)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Greatgavini" title="User:Greatgavini">The Great Gavini</a> (uh, does <a href="/wiki/British_language_(Celtic)" class="mw-redirect" title="British language (Celtic)">British language (Celtic)</a> count?)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Gailtb" title="User:Gailtb">Gailtb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Straughn" title="User:Straughn">Straughn</a> Turkic and languages of the former USSR</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Enlil_Ninlil" title="User:Enlil Ninlil">Enlil Ninlil</a> English, German and Cantonese, also <a href="/wiki/Indigenous_Australian_languages" class="mw-redirect" title="Indigenous Australian languages">Indigenous Australian languages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Christopher_Sundita" title="User:Christopher Sundita">Chris S.</a> have done major edits to <a href="/wiki/Tagalog_language" title="Tagalog language">Tagalog</a> & <a href="/wiki/Kapampangan_language" title="Kapampangan language">Kapampangan</a>. Slowly working on other Philippine languages.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Anupam" title="User:Anupam">Anupam</a> (<a href="/wiki/Hindi" title="Hindi">Hindi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hindustani_language" title="Hindustani language">Hindustani</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Urdu" title="Urdu">Urdu</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Maunus" title="User:Maunus">Maunus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Pruneau" title="User:Pruneau">Pruneau</a><sup><a href="/wiki/User_talk:Pruneau" title="User talk:Pruneau">talk</a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:%D0%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%92%D0%B5_%D0%94._%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%9B" title="User:Ђорђе Д. Божовић">Djordje D. Bozovic</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=User:Marialadouce&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="User:Marialadouce (page does not exist)">Marialadouce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:A_R_King" title="User:A R King">A R King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:A12n" title="User:A12n">A12n</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages#c-A12n-2006-12-03T20:32:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">20:32, 3 December 2006 (UTC)</a> (African languages) (though like Mark I haven't been following a template, yet)<span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-A12n-2006-12-03T20:32:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2006-12-03T20:32:00.000Z","author":"A12n","type":"comment","level":2,"id":"c-A12n-2006-12-03T20:32:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","replies":[]}}--></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-A12n-2006-12-03T20:32:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Geoking66" title="User:Geoking66"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Surena-2007-01-23T06:52:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span>Geoking66</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Yupik" title="User:Yupik">Yupik</a> (Mainly <a href="/wiki/Sami_languages" class="mw-redirect" title="Sami languages">Sami languages</a>, but also <a href="/wiki/Coptic_language" title="Coptic language">Coptic</a> and <a href="/wiki/Old_Nubian_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Old Nubian language">Old Nubian</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Surena" title="User:Surena">Surena</a> (<a href="/wiki/Iranian_languages" title="Iranian languages">Iranian languages</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages#c-Surena-2007-01-23T06:52:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">06:52, 23 January 2007 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Surena-2007-01-23T06:52:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2007-01-23T06:52:00.000Z","author":"Surena","type":"comment","level":2,"id":"c-Surena-2007-01-23T06:52:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","replies":[]}}--></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-Surena-2007-01-23T06:52:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Womtelo" title="User:Womtelo"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-*Kutaka(-lu)-2007-04-20T20:06:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span>Womtelo</a> -- Languages of <a href="/wiki/Melanesia" title="Melanesia">Melanesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:WilliamThweatt" title="User:WilliamThweatt">User:WilliamThweatt</a> -- Austronesian languages, Southeast Asian languages, Celtic languages, Slavic language</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Francisco_Smith" title="User:Francisco Smith">Francisco Smith</a>-- European languages particularly German, English and Spanish</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:N-true" title="User:N-true">N-true</a> — mainly Caucasian languages and perhaps also Khoisan languages and/or some Amerindian ones...</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Trwier" title="User:Trwier">trwier</a> - Mainly Caucasian languages, as well as the Algonquian language family.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Geoking66" title="User:Geoking66">Geoking66</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Sborsody" title="User:Sborsody">Sborsody</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Khanele" title="User:Khanele">Khanele</a> (Spanish, Hebrew, Yiddish, Russian)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Neranei" class="mw-redirect" title="User:Neranei">Neranei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Ductape821" title="User:Ductape821">Ductape821</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:*Kutaka(-lu)" title="User:*Kutaka(-lu)">*Kutaka(-lu)</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages#c-*Kutaka(-lu)-2007-04-20T20:06:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">20:06, 20 April 2007 (UTC)</a> New Guinean and Australian languages, especially taxonomy and historical phonology.<span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-*Kutaka(-lu)-2007-04-20T20:06:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2007-04-20T20:06:00.000Z","author":"*Kutaka(-lu)","type":"comment","level":2,"id":"c-*Kutaka(-lu)-2007-04-20T20:06:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","replies":[]}}--></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-*Kutaka(-lu)-2007-04-20T20:06:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Michkalas" title="User:Michkalas"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Sahmeditor-2007-10-21T01:33:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span>Michkalas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Muckapedia" title="User:Muckapedia">Muckapædia</a> 15<sup>e</sup> mai 2007, 23h49 (UTC+0900) :: mostly orthographies and Canadian languages and dialects.</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/User:Singularity" title="User:Singularity">Sr</a> <a href="/wiki/User_talk:Singularity" title="User talk:Singularity">13</a></b> Some French, very little Chinese and Hawaiian.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:MichelleG" title="User:MichelleG">MichelleG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Moonbug" title="User:Moonbug">Moonbug</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=User:Dparvaz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="User:Dparvaz (page does not exist)">Dan Parvaz</a> - Semitic languages, Signed languages, Languages of the Middle East, Language and Gesture</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Kk_loach" title="User:Kk loach">kk_loach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Tea_and_crumpets" title="User:Tea and crumpets">Tea and crumpets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Korenyuk" title="User:Korenyuk">Korenyuk</a> — <a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_language" title="Ukrainian language">Українська</a>, <a class="external text" href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%80">Закарпатський говір</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chechen_language" title="Chechen language">Нохчийн</a>, <a href="/wiki/Northern_Sami" class="mw-redirect" title="Northern Sami">Davvisápmi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Georgian_language" title="Georgian language">ქართული</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kazakh_language" title="Kazakh language">Қазақша</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bokm%C3%A5l" title="Bokmål">bokmål</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wolof_language" title="Wolof language">Wolof</a>; <a href="/wiki/Lakota_language" title="Lakota language">Lakĥoṫiyapi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kven_language" title="Kven language">kainunkieli</a>, <a href="/wiki/Turkic_languages" title="Turkic languages">Turkic languages</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mongolic_languages" title="Mongolic languages">Mongolic languages</a> and some others <i>(the first eight being either my <a href="/wiki/First_language" title="First language">Mother tongues</a>, my children's (with three adopted daughters) and my wife's or those spoken where I was born and where I live(d), plus special dedication to "Lakĥol") — as much as I would be able to, due to poor health reasons</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Jckrull" title="User:Jckrull">Jckrull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Polylerus" title="User:Polylerus">Polylerus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Sahmeditor" title="User:Sahmeditor"><span style="color:#00CCCC;">Æe</span></a><a href="/wiki/User:Sahmeditor/Signatures" title="User:Sahmeditor/Signatures"><span style="color:#96DED1;">tlr</span></a> <a href="/wiki/User_talk:Sahmeditor" title="User talk:Sahmeditor"><span style="color:#B0E0E6;">Cre</span></a><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Sahmeditor" title="Special:Contributions/Sahmeditor"><span style="color:#00A693;">ejl</span></a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages#c-Sahmeditor-2007-10-21T01:33:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">01:33, 21 October 2007 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Sahmeditor-2007-10-21T01:33:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2007-10-21T01:33:00.000Z","author":"Sahmeditor","type":"comment","level":2,"id":"c-Sahmeditor-2007-10-21T01:33:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","replies":[],"displayName":"\u00c6e"}}--></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-Sahmeditor-2007-10-21T01:33:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:F-m-t" class="mw-redirect" title="User:F-m-t"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-JWB-2008-01-20T02:34:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span>Francis Tyers</a> <a href="/wiki/User_talk:F-m-t" class="mw-redirect" title="User talk:F-m-t">·</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Jsferreira" title="User:Jsferreira">Jsferreira</a> - Caribbean languages (official, indigenous, creole, immigrant)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Jangari" title="User:Jangari">Jangari</a> - Australianist syntactician - non-pama-nyungan languages</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:LiangHH" title="User:LiangHH">LiangHH</a> - Chinese Mandarin, Spanish, German</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Landroving_Linguist" title="User:Landroving Linguist">Landroving Linguist</a> - <a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Ethiopia" title="Languages of Ethiopia">Languages of Ethiopia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Akerbeltz" title="User:Akerbeltz">Akerbeltz</a> - Goidelic, Amerindian</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:JWB" title="User:JWB">JWB</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:JWB" title="User talk:JWB">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages#c-JWB-2008-01-20T02:34:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">02:34, 20 January 2008 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-JWB-2008-01-20T02:34:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2008-01-20T02:34:00.000Z","author":"JWB","type":"comment","level":2,"id":"c-JWB-2008-01-20T02:34:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","replies":[]}}--></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-JWB-2008-01-20T02:34:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=User:Robskin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="User:Robskin (page does not exist)"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Robskin-2008-01-25T05:37:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span>Robskin</a> - Ancient Greek, Latin, Hebrew, Sanskrit, English, French, and my mother-tongue, Portuguese <a href="/w/index.php?title=User:Robskin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="User:Robskin (page does not exist)">Robskin</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Robskin" title="User talk:Robskin">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages#c-Robskin-2008-01-25T05:37:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">05:37, 25 January 2008 (UTC)</a>.<span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Robskin-2008-01-25T05:37:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2008-01-25T05:37:00.000Z","author":"Robskin","type":"comment","level":2,"id":"c-Robskin-2008-01-25T05:37:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","replies":[]}}--></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-Robskin-2008-01-25T05:37:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Aelffin" title="User:Aelffin"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Hakeem.gadi-2008-03-10T11:58:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span>Aelffin</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Aelffin" title="User talk:Aelffin">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Aelffin" title="Special:Contributions/Aelffin">contribs</a>) - English, German, some Dutch, Frisian, Swedish, Icelandic, and other Germanic languages.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:TaivoLinguist" title="User:TaivoLinguist">Taivo(Linguist)</a> - Numic languages of Uto-Aztecan, phonologies of other languages, historical linguistics and classification. I'm a linguistics professor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Gr8opinionater" title="User:Gr8opinionater">Gr8opinionater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:W_Tanoto" title="User:W Tanoto">W Tanoto</a> - Indonesian and Javanese (both first language), English, French (both advance), Italian, Spanish, Japanese, very basic Chinese. Read Japanese kana script fluently, basic Greek script</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Umofomia" title="User:Umofomia">Umofomia</a> - Chinese (Mandarin and Cantonese)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Hakeem.gadi" title="User:Hakeem.gadi">Hakeem.gadi</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Hakeem.gadi" title="User talk:Hakeem.gadi">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages#c-Hakeem.gadi-2008-03-10T11:58:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">11:58, 10 March 2008 (UTC)</a>. <a href="/wiki/Arabic_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Arabic language">Arabic</a>, <a href="/wiki/Libyan_Arabic" title="Libyan Arabic">Libyan Arabic</a>, <a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English</a>, <a href="/wiki/Japanese_language" title="Japanese language">Japanese</a>.<span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Hakeem.gadi-2008-03-10T11:58:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2008-03-10T11:58:00.000Z","author":"Hakeem.gadi","type":"comment","level":2,"id":"c-Hakeem.gadi-2008-03-10T11:58:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","replies":[]}}--></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-Hakeem.gadi-2008-03-10T11:58:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Gimme_danger" class="mw-redirect" title="User:Gimme danger"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Danielaustinhall12-2008-05-12T20:29:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span>Gimme danger</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Gimme_danger" class="mw-redirect" title="User talk:Gimme danger">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Gimme_danger" title="Special:Contributions/Gimme danger">contribs</a>) - <a href="/wiki/Standard_Tibetan" class="mw-redirect" title="Standard Tibetan">Standard Tibetan</a> and related articles.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Szfski" title="User:Szfski">Szfski</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Szfski" title="User talk:Szfski">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Szfski" title="Special:Contributions/Szfski">contribs</a>) - Semitic and Indo-European, especially Slavic and varieties of <a href="/wiki/Arabic_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Arabic language">Arabic</a>. Also dialects of American English.</li> <li><u><span style="font-family:tahoma;"><a href="/wiki/User:Danielaustinhall12" title="User:Danielaustinhall12"><span style="color:blue;"><b>Danielaustinhall</b></span></a> <a href="/wiki/User_talk:Danielaustinhall12" title="User talk:Danielaustinhall12"><span style="color:gold;"><b>12</b></span></a></span></u> <small>(Go <a href="/wiki/Michigan_Wolverines" title="Michigan Wolverines">Wolverines</a>!)</small> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages#c-Danielaustinhall12-2008-05-12T20:29:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">20:29, 12 May 2008 (UTC)</a> - understand Scots, know a little Middle English, understand some Spanish<span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Danielaustinhall12-2008-05-12T20:29:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2008-05-12T20:29:00.000Z","author":"Danielaustinhall12","type":"comment","level":2,"id":"c-Danielaustinhall12-2008-05-12T20:29:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","replies":[],"displayName":"Danielaustinhall"}}--></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-Danielaustinhall12-2008-05-12T20:29:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Alton" title="User:Alton"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Faizhaider-2008-07-23T14:27:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span>Alton</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Alton" title="User talk:Alton">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Alton" title="Special:Contributions/Alton">contribs</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Faizhaider" title="User:Faizhaider">Sayed Mohammad Faiz Haider Rizvi</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Faizhaider" title="User talk:Faizhaider">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages#c-Faizhaider-2008-07-23T14:27:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">14:27, 23 July 2008 (UTC)</a>, native speker of <a href="/wiki/Hindustani_language" title="Hindustani language">Hindustani</a>,<a href="/wiki/Awadhi_language" title="Awadhi language">Awadhi</a>,<a href="/wiki/Urdu" title="Urdu">Urdu</a>,<a href="/wiki/Hindi" title="Hindi">Hindi<span data-mw-comment-end="c-Faizhaider-2008-07-23T14:27:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span></a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Faizhaider-2008-07-23T14:27:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2008-07-23T14:27:00.000Z","author":"Faizhaider","type":"comment","level":2,"id":"c-Faizhaider-2008-07-23T14:27:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","replies":[],"displayName":"Sayed Mohammad Faiz Haider Rizvi"}}--></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Hurmata" title="User:Hurmata"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Widsith-2008-09-02T07:17:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span>Hurmata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Jomeara421" title="User:Jomeara421">Jomeara421</a> - Algonquian languages</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Dmitri_Lytov" title="User:Dmitri Lytov">Dmitri Lytov</a> - <a href="/wiki/History_of_writing" title="History of writing">history of writing</a>, <a href="/wiki/Theoretical_linguistics" title="Theoretical linguistics">theoretical linguistics</a>, various languages, <a href="/w/index.php?title=InterWiki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="InterWiki (page does not exist)">InterWiki</a>, multilingual articles</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Widsith" title="User:Widsith">Widsith</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Widsith" title="User talk:Widsith">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages#c-Widsith-2008-09-02T07:17:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">07:17, 2 September 2008 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Widsith-2008-09-02T07:17:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2008-09-02T07:17:00.000Z","author":"Widsith","type":"comment","level":2,"id":"c-Widsith-2008-09-02T07:17:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","replies":[]}}--></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-Widsith-2008-09-02T07:17:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Coldipa" title="User:Coldipa"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Iudaeus-2009-01-20T01:15:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span>User:Coldipa</a> - South Slavic languages</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Vinsfan368" title="User:Vinsfan368">User:Vinsfan368</a> Former Canadian, studying French</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:C21K" title="User:C21K">C21K</a> - mainly <a href="/wiki/Kannada_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Kannada language">Kannada</a>,<a href="/wiki/Tulu_language" title="Tulu language">Tulu</a> & <a href="/wiki/Konkani_language" title="Konkani language">Konkani languages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Anypodetos" title="User:Anypodetos">Anypodetos</a> – mostly <a href="/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language" title="Proto-Indo-European language">PIE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:G_Purevdorj" title="User:G Purevdorj">G Purevdorj</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:G_Purevdorj" title="User talk:G Purevdorj">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/G_Purevdorj" title="Special:Contributions/G Purevdorj">contribs</a>) - mainly <a href="/wiki/Mongolic_languages" title="Mongolic languages">Mongolic languages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Jed_20012" title="User:Jed 20012">User:Jed 20012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Iudaeus" title="User:Iudaeus">Iudaeus</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Iudaeus" title="User talk:Iudaeus">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages#c-Iudaeus-2009-01-20T01:15:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">01:15, 20 January 2009 (UTC)</a> - I speak English and Spanish but my main interest is in Ethiopian (Omotic especially) languages.<span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Iudaeus-2009-01-20T01:15:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2009-01-20T01:15:00.000Z","author":"Iudaeus","type":"comment","level":2,"id":"c-Iudaeus-2009-01-20T01:15:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","replies":[]}}--></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-Iudaeus-2009-01-20T01:15:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Woollymammoth" title="User:Woollymammoth"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Woollymammoth-2009-02-12T16:31:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span>Woollymammoth</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Woollymammoth" title="User talk:Woollymammoth">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Woollymammoth" title="Special:Contributions/Woollymammoth">contribs</a>) <a href="/wiki/User:Woollymammoth" title="User:Woollymammoth">Woollymammoth</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Woollymammoth" title="User talk:Woollymammoth">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages#c-Woollymammoth-2009-02-12T16:31:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">16:31, 12 February 2009 (UTC)</a> - I am interested in all Indo-European languages, primarily Slavic languages, and historical linguistics.<span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Woollymammoth-2009-02-12T16:31:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2009-02-12T16:31:00.000Z","author":"Woollymammoth","type":"comment","level":2,"id":"c-Woollymammoth-2009-02-12T16:31:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","replies":[]}}--></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-Woollymammoth-2009-02-12T16:31:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Rayizmi" title="User:Rayizmi"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Oashi-2009-06-25T01:11:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span>Rayizmi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Auslli" title="User:Auslli">User:Auslli</a>: <a href="/wiki/Leonese_language" title="Leonese language">Leonese language</a>, <a href="/wiki/Romance_languages" title="Romance languages">Romance languages</a>, European minority languages.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=User:Mysticienne&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="User:Mysticienne (page does not exist)">User:Mysticienne</a> French, Canadian French.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:VikSol" title="User:VikSol">VikSol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:DAFMM" title="User:DAFMM">DAFMM</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:DAFMM#top" title="User talk:DAFMM">talk</a> English, German, French and Latin, April 2009.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Gaidheal1" title="User:Gaidheal1">Gaidheal1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Oashi" title="User:Oashi">Oashi</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Oashi" title="User talk:Oashi">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Oashi" title="Special:Contributions/Oashi">contribs</a>) <a href="/wiki/Czech_language" title="Czech language">Czech</a>: <i lang="cs">native</i>, <a href="/wiki/Polish_language" title="Polish language">Polish</a>: <i lang="pl">second, native-like</i>, <a href="/wiki/Slovak_language" title="Slovak language">Slovak</a>: <i lang="sk">similar to native</i>, English: <span lang="en">advanced (FCE)</span>, <a href="/wiki/Russian_language" title="Russian language">Russian</a>: <i lang="ru">moderate, passive (how to type it on my lat keaboard? ;)</i> <a href="/wiki/User:Oashi" title="User:Oashi">Franta Oashi</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Oashi" title="User talk:Oashi">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages#c-Oashi-2009-06-25T01:11:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">01:11, 25 June 2009 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Oashi-2009-06-25T01:11:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2009-06-25T01:11:00.000Z","author":"Oashi","type":"comment","level":2,"id":"c-Oashi-2009-06-25T01:11:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","replies":[],"displayName":"Franta Oashi"}}--></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-Oashi-2009-06-25T01:11:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:VsevolodKrolikov" title="User:VsevolodKrolikov"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Mo-Al-2009-08-09T23:23:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span>User:VsevolodKrolikov</a> Native British English, advanced Russian, intermediate (but improving) Japanese. University level foreign language teacher.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Annihilan" title="User:Annihilan">User:Annihilan</a> English: <span lang="en">native</span>, <a href="/wiki/German_language" title="German language">German</a>: <i lang="de">second, amateur</i>, various others that I am not good at, but like.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:El_estreme%C3%B1u" title="User:El estremeñu">El estremeñu</a> <a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">Spanish</a>: <i lang="es">native</i>, <a href="/wiki/German_language" title="German language">German</a>: <i lang="de">amateur</i>, English: <span lang="en">amateur</span>, <a href="/wiki/Extremaduran_language" title="Extremaduran language">Extremaduran</a>: <i lang="ext">second</i>. I know about Extremaduran language, Languages of Spain, Gazunese language, Romance languages. Learning Rapa Nui.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Mo-Al" title="User:Mo-Al">Mo-Al</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Mo-Al" title="User talk:Mo-Al">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages#c-Mo-Al-2009-08-09T23:23:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">23:23, 9 August 2009 (UTC)</a> <a href="/wiki/Afro-Asiatic" class="mw-redirect" title="Afro-Asiatic">Afro-Asiatic</a> languages (especially <a href="/wiki/Berber_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Berber language">Berber languages</a>, <a href="/wiki/Semitic_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Semitic language">Semitic languages</a>), general phonology<span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Mo-Al-2009-08-09T23:23:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2009-08-09T23:23:00.000Z","author":"Mo-Al","type":"comment","level":2,"id":"c-Mo-Al-2009-08-09T23:23:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","replies":[]}}--></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-Mo-Al-2009-08-09T23:23:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Basawala" title="User:Basawala"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Basawala-2009-08-11T20:27:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span>Basawala</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Basawala" title="User talk:Basawala">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages#c-Basawala-2009-08-11T20:27:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">20:27, 11 August 2009 (UTC)</a> <a href="/wiki/Hindi" title="Hindi">Hindi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Urdu" title="Urdu">Urdu</a>, other <a href="/wiki/Indo-Aryan_languages" title="Indo-Aryan languages">Indo-Aryan languages</a>, some <a href="/wiki/Turkic_languages" title="Turkic languages">Turkic languages</a>, other things herer and there.<span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Basawala-2009-08-11T20:27:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2009-08-11T20:27:00.000Z","author":"Basawala","type":"comment","level":2,"id":"c-Basawala-2009-08-11T20:27:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","replies":[]}}--></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-Basawala-2009-08-11T20:27:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:%C3%8Ele_flottant" class="mw-redirect" title="User:Île flottant"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-MuffledThud-2009-12-10T09:13:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span>Île_flottante~Flotting island</a> Native English, advanced French, intermediate German and very basic Swedish.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Shushu" title="User:Shushu">User:Shushu</a>: Native Russian, <a href="/wiki/Slavic_languages" title="Slavic languages">Slavic languages</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russian_language" title="Russian language">Russian language</a>, <a href="/wiki/Morphology_(linguistics)" title="Morphology (linguistics)">Morphology</a>, <a href="/wiki/Germanic_languages" title="Germanic languages">Germanic languages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Ciaran12" title="User:Ciaran12">User:Ciaran12</a>: Native English speaker, I speak the following languages to a greater or lesser extent: Swedish, Irish, French, German, Spanish, Japanese. I have a knowledge of Linguistics, in particular Historical Linguistics, with a particular interest in Germanic languages.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Lingamish" title="User:Lingamish">User:Lingamish</a>: Native American English speaker. Also, Spanish, Portuguese, Nyungwe. Interested in how resources about languages can be linked and discussed on Wikipedia.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:MuffledThud" title="User:MuffledThud">MuffledThud</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:MuffledThud" title="User talk:MuffledThud">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages#c-MuffledThud-2009-12-10T09:13:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">09:13, 10 December 2009 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-MuffledThud-2009-12-10T09:13:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2009-12-10T09:13:00.000Z","author":"MuffledThud","type":"comment","level":2,"id":"c-MuffledThud-2009-12-10T09:13:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","replies":[]}}--></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-MuffledThud-2009-12-10T09:13:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:AD_Messing" title="User:AD Messing"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Kalich-2010-08-27T03:58:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span>AD Messing</a>: Ancient Greek, Latin, French, German. Also familiar with PIE linguistics and cognitive linguistics.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Erutuon" title="User:Erutuon">Erutuon</a>: Attic and Homeric Greek, Latin; some Old Norse, Old English, Gothic, French, German, Arabic. Writing systems: Latin, Greek, Arabic, Tengwar, IPA.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Cuaxdon" title="User:Cuaxdon">Andrei</a>: Taiwanese, Chinese, Russian and a little French.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Joshuajohnlee" class="mw-redirect" title="User:Joshuajohnlee">joshuajohnlee</a> : English, French, Russian, German, Swedish, Urdu. Writing systems including Cyrillic and Arabic text.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:GPHemsley" title="User:GPHemsley">Gordon P. Hemsley</a>: native <a href="/wiki/American_English" title="American English">AmE</a> speaker (with intermediate Spanish skills) interested in syntax, comparative and historical linguistics, constructed languages, IPA, and copyediting—just about anything that has orderly rules or standards that can be adhered to.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Franzose" title="User:Franzose">Franzose</a>: Interested in the History of the English language, Romance languages, post-structuralism, Chomskyian linguistics and pretty much anything else that comes up.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Snowman304" title="User:Snowman304">User:snowman304</a>: native English speaker, some Spanish, bits of French; can transliterate Latin alphabet to and from Cyrillic, as well as Latin to and from Greek</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Munci" title="User:Munci">Munci</a>: speak French and German, been learning a few others, interests in many</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Adavis444" title="User:Adavis444">Adavis444</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Kalich" title="User:Kalich"><u><span style="border-bottom: 1px double#000; border-color:{{{2}}}">Kalich</span></u></a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages#c-Kalich-2010-08-27T03:58:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">03:58, 27 August 2010 (UTC)</a>: native English speaker, working knowledge of Spanish; am a Mayan linguist (specifically working with Q'eqchi).<span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Kalich-2010-08-27T03:58:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2010-08-27T03:58:00.000Z","author":"Kalich","type":"comment","level":2,"id":"c-Kalich-2010-08-27T03:58:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","replies":[]}}--></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-Kalich-2010-08-27T03:58:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Stevey7788" title="User:Stevey7788"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Ano-User-2010-12-11T04:11:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span>Stevey7788</a> — English speaker working on various Amerindian and Asian languages. Familiar with a lot of comparative linguistics.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Vihelik" title="User:Vihelik">Vihelik</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Vihelik" title="User talk:Vihelik">talk</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Ano-User" title="User:Ano-User">Ano-User</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Ano-User" title="User talk:Ano-User">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages#c-Ano-User-2010-12-11T04:11:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">04:11, 11 December 2010 (UTC)</a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Oceania" title="Languages of Oceania">Languages of Oceania</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Austronesian_languages" title="Austronesian languages">Austronesian languages</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indigenous_Australian_languages" class="mw-redirect" title="Indigenous Australian languages">Indigenous Australian languages<span data-mw-comment-end="c-Ano-User-2010-12-11T04:11:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span></a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Ano-User-2010-12-11T04:11:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2010-12-11T04:11:00.000Z","author":"Ano-User","type":"comment","level":2,"id":"c-Ano-User-2010-12-11T04:11:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","replies":[]}}--></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Miniapolis" title="User:Miniapolis"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Codrinb-2011-01-09T05:34:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span>Miniapolis</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Miniapolis" title="User talk:Miniapolis">talk</a>) Native English speaker; interested in French, Russian, Polish, Czech and Norwegian.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Codrinb" title="User:Codrinb">Codrinb</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Codrinb" title="User talk:Codrinb">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Codrinb" title="Special:Contributions/Codrinb">contribs</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages#c-Codrinb-2011-01-09T05:34:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">05:34, 9 January 2011 (UTC)</a> - Native <a href="/wiki/Romanian_language" title="Romanian language">Romanian</a> speaker; interested in ancient <a href="/wiki/Dacian_language" title="Dacian language">Dacian</a> and <a href="/wiki/Thracian_language" title="Thracian language">Thracian</a>. Also interested in finding the truth about the controversial <a href="/wiki/Dacian_script" class="mw-redirect" title="Dacian script">Dacian script</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sinaia_lead_plates" title="Sinaia lead plates">Sinaia lead plates</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rohonc_Codex" title="Rohonc Codex">Rohonc Codex</a>.<span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Codrinb-2011-01-09T05:34:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2011-01-09T05:34:00.000Z","author":"Codrinb","type":"comment","level":2,"id":"c-Codrinb-2011-01-09T05:34:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","replies":[]}}--></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-Codrinb-2011-01-09T05:34:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:MacedonianBoy" title="User:MacedonianBoy"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Jeneme-2011-12-08T18:40:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span>MacedonianBoy</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:MacedonianBoy" title="User talk:MacedonianBoy">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/MacedonianBoy" title="Special:Contributions/MacedonianBoy">contribs</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Nicky_Nouse" class="mw-redirect" title="User:Nicky Nouse">Nicky Nouse</a> <span class="plainlinks">(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Nicky_Nouse" class="mw-redirect" title="User talk:Nicky Nouse">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Nicky_Nouse" title="Special:Contributions/Nicky Nouse">contribs</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://xtools.wmcloud.org/ec/en.wikipedia.org/Nicky_Nouse" class="extiw" title="xtools:ec/en.wikipedia.org/Nicky Nouse">count</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Log/Nicky_Nouse" title="Special:Log/Nicky Nouse">logs</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Chevil" title="User:Chevil">chevil</a>: English, Chinese, Thai; Sinitic, Hmong-Mien and Kra-Dai historical linguistics</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Zyztem2000" title="User:Zyztem2000">Zyztem2000</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Zyztem2000" title="User talk:Zyztem2000">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Zyztem2000" title="Special:Contributions/Zyztem2000">contribs</a>): speaker of English, French, German; interests include nomenclature,classification & coding of the world's languages, and concept of the "linguasphere".</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Violarulez" title="User:Violarulez">Violarulez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Knowing_guy" title="User:Knowing guy">Knowing guy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Farrugiuh" title="User:Farrugiuh">Farrugiuh</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=User:Suffolkdialect&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="User:Suffolkdialect (page does not exist)">User:Suffolkdialect</a> Primarily East Anglian dialects, but also all Gaelic Languages - Brezhoneg, Kernewek, Cymraeg, Gaidhlig, Gaeilge, Gaelg.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Karlpopper91" title="User:Karlpopper91">Karlpopper91</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Stelpa" title="User:Stelpa">Stelpa</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Stelpa" title="User talk:Stelpa">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Stelpa" title="Special:Contributions/Stelpa">contribs</a>)</li> <li>--<a href="/wiki/User:Jeneme" title="User:Jeneme">Jeneme</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Jeneme" title="User talk:Jeneme">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages#c-Jeneme-2011-12-08T18:40:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">18:40, 8 December 2011 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Jeneme-2011-12-08T18:40:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2011-12-08T18:40:00.000Z","author":"Jeneme","type":"comment","level":2,"id":"c-Jeneme-2011-12-08T18:40:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","replies":[]}}--></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-Jeneme-2011-12-08T18:40:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Epf" title="User:Epf"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Ebe123-2012-02-28T21:09:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span>Epf</a> - Speaker of English and Italian with an interest in the classification, number of speakers, status and geographic distribution of various "minority" and indigenous languages on all continents.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Eofren/Esperantan_pa%C4%9Don" title="User:Eofren/Esperantan paĝon"><span style="color:#FF6600;">Eo</span></a> <a href="/wiki/User:Eofren/Page_en_fran%C3%A7ais" title="User:Eofren/Page en français"><span style="color:#00FF00;">fr</span></a> <a href="/wiki/User:Eofren" title="User:Eofren"><span style="color:#FF0000;">en</span></a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Eofren" title="User talk:Eofren">talk</a>) Native speaker of French. I'm trilingual and I speak French, English and Esperanto.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Ebe123" title="User:Ebe123">Ebe123</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Ebe123" title="User talk:Ebe123">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Ebe123" title="Special:Contributions/Ebe123">contribs</a>) Native speaker of French; knows many languages. ~~<a href="/wiki/User:Ebe123" title="User:Ebe123"><span style="text-shadow:#9e6d3f 2px 2px 1px; color:#21421E; font-weight:bold;">Ebe</span></a> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Ebe123" title="Special:Contributions/Ebe123"><span style="color:#000000">123</span></a>~~ → <small><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/User_talk:Ebe123" title="User talk:Ebe123">report</a></span></small> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages#c-Ebe123-2012-02-28T21:09:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">21:09, 28 February 2012 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Ebe123-2012-02-28T21:09:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2012-02-28T21:09:00.000Z","author":"Ebe123","type":"comment","level":2,"id":"c-Ebe123-2012-02-28T21:09:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","replies":[],"displayName":"Ebe"}}--></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-Ebe123-2012-02-28T21:09:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Cavallero" title="User:Cavallero"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-SMcCandlish-2015-10-24T04:56:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span>Cavallero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Eisfbnore" title="User:Eisfbnore">Eisfbnore</a> Native speaker of Norwegian; knows many other Germanic languages and some French and Japanese</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Piccolapixxie" title="User:Piccolapixxie">Piccolapixxie</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Piccolapixxie" title="User talk:Piccolapixxie">talk</a>) Native speaker of British English, professional translator from Italian. I also have a good foundation in Spanish, Welsh and Russian. I am able to translate for Simple English WP.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Kjbinukj" title="User:Kjbinukj">binukj</a>.a post graduate in Linguistics, native speaker of Malayalam</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Luxemoxie" title="User:Luxemoxie">luxemoxie</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Luxemoxie" title="User talk:Luxemoxie">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/luxemoxie" title="Special:Contributions/luxemoxie">contribs</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:EmailUser/luxemoxie" title="Special:EmailUser/luxemoxie">email</a>) is happy to help with anything.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Filelakeshoe" title="User:Filelakeshoe">filelakeshoe</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Filelakeshoe" title="User talk:Filelakeshoe">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/filelakeshoe" title="Special:Contributions/filelakeshoe">contribs</a>) - former English teacher, mainly interested in West Slavic languages</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Iank125" title="User:Iank125">iank125</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Iank125" title="User talk:Iank125">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/iank125" title="Special:Contributions/iank125">contribs</a>) linguistics student. Native AmE. Advanced German knowledge, intermediate Mandarin. Interested in Germanic and Sino-Tibetan languages, morphology, syntax, and phonology.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Mordeaux" title="User:Mordeaux">Mordeaux</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Mordeaux" title="User talk:Mordeaux">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Mordeaux" title="Special:Contributions/Mordeaux">contribs</a>) Aspiring linguist. Interested in Italian Dialectology, Language Shift, and Linguistic Anthropology generally.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Abrahamic_Faiths" title="User:Abrahamic Faiths">Abrahamic Faiths</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Abrahamic_Faiths" title="User talk:Abrahamic Faiths">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Abrahamic_Faiths" title="Special:Contributions/Abrahamic Faiths">contribs</a>) - I'm monolingual at the moment, but I wish to learn Esperanto someday, but I'm great at making lists and tables, I enjoy SIL-Ethnologue's graphs, charts and lists, I can be of help when it comes to organization, and making of cladistics and phylogenetic charts of how languages relate to each other, I can be very organized when I put my mind to it.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Joeystanley" title="User:Joeystanley">Joeystanley</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Joeystanley" title="User talk:Joeystanley">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Joeystanley" title="Special:Contributions/Joeystanley">contribs</a>) Linguistics grad student. Native English speaker, fluent in Portuguese, studying Guarani.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Qanada_Ever" title="User:Qanada Ever">Qanada Ever</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Qanada_Ever" title="User talk:Qanada Ever">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Qanada_Ever" title="Special:Contributions/Qanada Ever">contribs</a>) I speak English and French fluently and have a passion for languages and linguistics; I am planning on becoming a linguist. I am currently studying Japanese, Arabic, and Latin, and I can read the IPA readily.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=User:Grosef25&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="User:Grosef25 (page does not exist)">Grosef25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Kim9988" title="User:Kim9988">Kim9988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:AlbertBickford" title="User:AlbertBickford">AlbertBickford</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:AlbertBickford" title="User talk:AlbertBickford">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/AlbertBickford" title="Special:Contributions/AlbertBickford">contribs</a>): Most experience with sign languages and Mesoamerican languages. Professional linguist. I work as part of Ethnologue staff, which potentially can lead to NPOV issues, but I work hard to avoid that. On balance, my involvement with Ethnologue seems more of a benefit than a hindrance to this project, but I invite other editors to keep an eye on that and let me know of any concerns.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Akifumii" title="User:Akifumii">Akifumii</a> Canadian polyglot, professional translator</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Tezero" title="User:Tezero">Tezero</a> - I'm not a professional or aspiring linguist, but I speak decent Japanese, alright Czech, and lesser amounts of other things. As of this writing (July 19, 2014) I'm working on the <a href="/wiki/Czech_language" title="Czech language">Czech language</a> article and, in my personal life, learning Navajo.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:WeijiBaikeBianji" title="User:WeijiBaikeBianji">WeijiBaikeBianji</a>: Wikipedian since 2010, studied linguistics and a variety of languages during undergraduate studies decades ago, have studied languages from multiple language families with second languages sometimes used as the medium of instruction. I have great access to reliable sources through local libraries and the Wikipedia Library shared access programs, and I would like to update high-page view articles such as <a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English language</a> at least up to good article status or even featured article status.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:MintyNinja41" title="User:MintyNinja41">MintyNinja41</a>: I'm a native English speaker, and I speak near-fluent Spanish and passable German. I'm available for any task for which I'm needed.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Kwamikagami" title="User:Kwamikagami">Kwamikagami</a>: I've been here for years, though not as active as I used to be. I've been doing mostly grunt work, e.g. on getting ISO, Glottolog, AIATSIS, etc. coverage, reverting population inflation and politically motivated "languages", focusing on small, under-served groups like Khoisan, Andamanese, sign languages, obscure extinct languages. Also writing systems, IPA, adding phonemic inventories. Mostly just creating stubs and start-level articles, unless there's a POV conflict that I see as a problem or can help resolve. Bit burnt out, but will help where I can.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:SynConlanger" class="mw-redirect" title="User:SynConlanger">SynConlanger</a>: postdoc researcher in linguistics (specialisation in phonetics and phonology).</li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;font-family:'Trebuchet MS'"><a href="/wiki/User:SMcCandlish" title="User:SMcCandlish"><b>SMcCandlish</b> ☺</a> <a href="/wiki/User_talk:SMcCandlish" title="User talk:SMcCandlish">☏</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/SMcCandlish" title="Special:Contributions/SMcCandlish">¢</a> ≽<sup>ʌ</sup>ⱷ҅<sub>ᴥ</sub>ⱷ<sup>ʌ</sup>≼ </span> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages#c-SMcCandlish-2015-10-24T04:56:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">04:56, 24 October 2015 (UTC)</a> I have a degree (minor) in linguistics, and I do a lot of template coding (mostly in wikitemplate code; my feet are not yet very wet with Lua/Scribunto modules as of this date).<span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-SMcCandlish-2015-10-24T04:56:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2015-10-24T04:56:00.000Z","author":"SMcCandlish","type":"comment","level":2,"id":"c-SMcCandlish-2015-10-24T04:56:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","replies":[],"displayName":"SMcCandlish \u263a"}}--></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-SMcCandlish-2015-10-24T04:56:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Inter%26anthro" title="User:Inter&anthro"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Vvven-2015-10-24T04:56:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span>Inter&anthro</a>: studying linguistics in college, can understand English, Italian & Spanish. Know a tiny bit of <a href="/wiki/Mandarin_Chinese" title="Mandarin Chinese">Mandarin</a> and <a href="/wiki/Maya_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Maya language">Maya</a>. Mainly interested in languages of Asia and Americas but willing to work on anything.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Apostlebird" title="User:Apostlebird">Apostlebird</a>: I'm studying linguistics and have had an interest in languages for years, as well as conlanging. I love the phonology field. I can contribute towards various kinds of information that I may have knowledge and sources about.</li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;font-family:'Trebuchet MS'"><a href="/wiki/User:Vvven" title="User:Vvven">Vvven ☺</a> <a href="/wiki/User_talk:Vvven" title="User talk:Vvven">☏</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Vvven" title="Special:Contributions/Vvven">¢</a></span> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages#c-Vvven-2015-10-24T04:56:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">04:56, 24 October 2015 (UTC)</a> Contributing largely creating and expanding many articles related with Spanish language<span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Vvven-2015-10-24T04:56:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2015-10-24T04:56:00.000Z","author":"Vvven","type":"comment","level":2,"id":"c-Vvven-2015-10-24T04:56:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","replies":[],"displayName":"Vvven \u263a"}}--></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-Vvven-2015-10-24T04:56:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Hamid_Hassani" title="User:Hamid Hassani"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Hamid_Hassani-2016-02-09T23:03:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span>Hamid Hassani</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Hamid_Hassani" title="User talk:Hamid Hassani">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages#c-Hamid_Hassani-2016-02-09T23:03:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">23:03, 9 February 2016 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Hamid_Hassani-2016-02-09T23:03:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2016-02-09T23:03:00.000Z","author":"Hamid Hassani","type":"comment","level":2,"id":"c-Hamid_Hassani-2016-02-09T23:03:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","replies":[]}}--></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-Hamid_Hassani-2016-02-09T23:03:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Avgr8" title="User:Avgr8"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Schwiiz-2017-03-06T21:35:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span>Avgr8</a>: Native speaker of Hindi and English.Know a bit of Sanskrit and French.Focussing on contributing towards hindi wikipedia articles.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Commissaress" title="User:Commissaress">Commissaress</a>: Native English speaker with decent knowledge of French, German and Bosnian/Croatian/Montenegrin/Serbian. Mostly interested in Slavic languages and phonology, but will help wherever.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Iazyges" title="User:Iazyges">Iazyges</a>: Native english, some understanding of chinese. Main focus is Romance languages.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Paine_Ellsworth" title="User:Paine Ellsworth">Paine Ellsworth</a>: Language redirects – I apply <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:R_from_alternative_language" title="Template:R from alternative language">R from alternative language</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span> with its parameters that use <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_messages/Redirect_language_codes" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Template messages/Redirect language codes">ISO 639 language codes</a> to appropriate redirects. I work toward correctly tagging and categorizing every alternative language redirect. Great</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Zofthej" title="User:Zofthej">Zofthej</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Zofthej" title="User talk:Zofthej">talk</a>): Native English and Hebrew speaker with high level of Arabic and Aramaic. Have a special interest in Semitic languages and minority languages in the Arab world.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Schwiiz" title="User:Schwiiz">Schwiiz</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Schwiiz" title="User talk:Schwiiz">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages#c-Schwiiz-2017-03-06T21:35:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">21:35, 6 March 2017 (UTC)</a>: Interest in Conlangs and Germanic languages primary. Small interest in Slavic and Romance languages also.<span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Schwiiz-2017-03-06T21:35:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2017-03-06T21:35:00.000Z","author":"Schwiiz","type":"comment","level":2,"id":"c-Schwiiz-2017-03-06T21:35:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","replies":[]}}--></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-Schwiiz-2017-03-06T21:35:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiGnome" title="Wikipedia:WikiGnome"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-DrHäxer-2017-03-14T19:15:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span>gnome work</a>! As a page mover, I have also been involved as closer or participant in several language-oriented requested moves.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:DrH%C3%A4xer" title="User:DrHäxer">DrHäxer</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:DrH%C3%A4xer" title="User talk:DrHäxer">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages#c-DrH%C3%A4xer-2017-03-14T19:15:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">19:15, 14 March 2017 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-DrHäxer-2017-03-14T19:15:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2017-03-14T19:15:00.000Z","author":"DrH\u00e4xer","type":"comment","level":2,"id":"c-DrH\u00e4xer-2017-03-14T19:15:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","replies":[]}}--></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-DrHäxer-2017-03-14T19:15:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Gdog1102" title="User:Gdog1102"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Gdog1102-2017-03-21T03:20:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span>gdog1102</a>: English speaker and Dutch learner. I plan on studying linguistics in college. I love historical and theoretical linguistics and am an avid conlanger. My dream is to get into MIT. I would be honored to be a part of this project and I love to know that my contributions, no matter how small, are going towards a better wikipedia.<a href="/wiki/User:Gdog1102" title="User:Gdog1102">Gdog1102</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Gdog1102" title="User talk:Gdog1102">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages#c-Gdog1102-2017-03-21T03:20:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">03:20, 21 March 2017 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Gdog1102-2017-03-21T03:20:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2017-03-21T03:20:00.000Z","author":"Gdog1102","type":"comment","level":2,"id":"c-Gdog1102-2017-03-21T03:20:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","replies":[]}}--></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-Gdog1102-2017-03-21T03:20:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:TSP2000" title="User:TSP2000"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Dbudell-2018-03-15T19:35:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span>TSP2000</a> Researcher in Indo-European and Asian languages.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Bluethailand" title="User:Bluethailand">User:Bluethailand</a> Language researcher for Mainland Southeast Asia.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Vexthesmol" title="User:Vexthesmol">Faith</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Vexthesmol" title="User talk:Vexthesmol">talk</a>) Interested in languages and communication. Native to English and learning French.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Dbudell" class="mw-redirect" title="User:Dbudell">Dbudell</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Dbudell" class="mw-redirect" title="User talk:Dbudell">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages#c-Dbudell-2018-03-15T19:35:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">19:35, 15 March 2018 (UTC)</a> I'm a founding member of the <a href="/wiki/Wikitongues" title="Wikitongues">Wikitongues</a> <a class="external text" href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikitongues">user group</a> and passionate about promoting and preserving linguistic diversity. I'm a native English speaker and fluent in Spanish, Catalan, and Portuguese. I also have working proficiency in Italian and French. Eager to help however I can!<span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Dbudell-2018-03-15T19:35:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2018-03-15T19:35:00.000Z","author":"Dbudell","type":"comment","level":2,"id":"c-Dbudell-2018-03-15T19:35:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","replies":[]}}--></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-Dbudell-2018-03-15T19:35:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:StephenJonesLinguistics" title="User:StephenJonesLinguistics"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Shayvory-2020-04-01T21:34:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span>Stephen Jones</a> Native English speaker, linguistics student.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Plandu" title="User:Plandu">User:Plandu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Amiloshoff" title="User:Amiloshoff">User:Amiloshoff</a> Native American English speaker with high fluency in Spanish and lesser in French and Esperanto. I have an affinity towards minority languages, sociolinguistics and proper documentation and access to information about natural languages.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Eliyili00" title="User:Eliyili00">Eliyili00</a>: Native English speaker. Advanced in Mandarin and Spanish, beginner in French and Modern Standard Arabic. Prospective linguistics major.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Esmost" title="User:Esmost">Esmost</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Esmost" title="User talk:Esmost">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Esmost" title="Special:Contributions/Esmost">contribs</a>): Native speaker of <a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English</a>, <a href="/wiki/Urdu" title="Urdu">Urdu</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Persian_language" title="Persian language">Farsi</a>, proficient in <a href="/wiki/French_language" title="French language">French</a> and <a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">Spanish</a>, and currently learning <a href="/wiki/Turkish_language" title="Turkish language">Turkish</a>. More interested in the cultural affairs of language (literature and the like) than its political dynamics, but wouldn't mind helping out in any way I can.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Anarhisti%C4%8Dka_Maca" title="User:Anarhistička Maca">Anarhistička Maca</a> Native English speaker, some proficiency in <a href="/wiki/Croatian_language" title="Croatian language">Croatian</a> and <a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">Spanish</a>. Interested in Slavic languages mainly, but not restricted to them. I wish to help in any way I can, and am open to being contact whenever needed.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Masjawad99" class="mw-redirect" title="User:Masjawad99"><span title="my user page"><b><span style="color:#0000FF">Masjawad99</span></b></span></a><sup><a href="/wiki/User_talk:Masjawad99" class="mw-redirect" title="User talk:Masjawad99"><span title="my talk page">💬</span></a></sup> Native Malay/Indonesian speaker. I mostly do small copyedits, but I would like to completely rewrite some articles if I have time to. Interested in Austronesian languages, phonology and historical linguistics.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=User:Soumya-8974&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="User:Soumya-8974 (page does not exist)">Soumya-8974</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Soumya-8974&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="User talk:Soumya-8974 (page does not exist)">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Soumya-8974" title="Special:Contributions/Soumya-8974">contribs</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Bob_not_snob" title="User:Bob not snob">Bob not snob</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Bob_not_snob" title="User talk:Bob not snob">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Bob_not_snob" title="Special:Contributions/Bob not snob">contribs</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Noahfgodard" title="User:Noahfgodard">Noahfgodard</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Noahfgodard" title="User talk:Noahfgodard">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Noahfgodard" title="Special:Contributions/Noahfgodard">contribs</a>) Native American English Speaker. I speak conversational German, and I study Spanish at school. I have also dabbled in Korean, Welsh, etc. I'm very interested in historical and comparative linguistics.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Shayvory" title="User:Shayvory">Shayvory</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Shayvory" title="User talk:Shayvory">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages#c-Shayvory-2020-04-01T21:34:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">21:34, 1 April 2020 (UTC)</a> Interested in developing Antillean Creole pages, . Native English-speaker, fluent French-speaker.<span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Shayvory-2020-04-01T21:34:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2020-04-01T21:34:00.000Z","author":"Shayvory","type":"comment","level":2,"id":"c-Shayvory-2020-04-01T21:34:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","replies":[]}}--></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-Shayvory-2020-04-01T21:34:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Skoulikomirmigotripa" title="User:Skoulikomirmigotripa"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Quanstizium-2021-07-27T21:52:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span>Skoulikomirmigotripa</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Skoulikomirmigotripa" title="User talk:Skoulikomirmigotripa">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Skoulikomirmigotripa" title="Special:Contributions/Skoulikomirmigotripa">contribs</a>) Native <a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English</a>, advanced <a href="/wiki/Greek_language" title="Greek language">Greek</a>, and a very basic understanding of <a href="/wiki/German_language" title="German language">German</a>. Interested largely in bringing more order to the various Greek language pages, also interested in expanding those pages of endangered languages like <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_German_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Pennsylvania German language">Pennsylvania Dutch</a> or <a href="/wiki/Tsakonian_language" title="Tsakonian language">Tsakonian</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Zhen_Zhen" title="User:Zhen Zhen">Zhen Zhen</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Zhen_Zhen" title="User talk:Zhen Zhen">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Zhen_Zhen" title="Special:Contributions/Zhen Zhen">contribs</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=User:Calbow&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="User:Calbow (page does not exist)">Calbow</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Calbow&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="User talk:Calbow (page does not exist)">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Calbow" title="Special:Contributions/Calbow">contribs</a>) Interested in Indigenous Australian languages, as well as tracking the status of endangered/extinct/reviving languages.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Samtelson" title="User:Samtelson">Samtelson</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Samtelson" title="User talk:Samtelson">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Samtelson" title="Special:Contributions/Samtelson">contribs</a>) Native speaker of <a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English</a>, <a href="/wiki/Urdu" title="Urdu">Urdu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hindi" title="Hindi">Hindi</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Marathi_Language" class="mw-redirect" title="Marathi Language">Marathi</a>. Fluent in <a href="/wiki/French_language" title="French language">French</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">Spanish</a>, <a href="/wiki/German_language" title="German language">German</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Turkish_language" title="Turkish language">Turkish</a>. Currently learning <a href="/wiki/Persian_language" title="Persian language">Farsi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bengali_language" title="Bengali language">Bangla</a> and <a href="/wiki/Malayalam" title="Malayalam">Malayalam</a>. Interested in contributing to South-East Asian languages.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Kdtbhl" title="User:Kdtbhl">Kdtbhl</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Kdtbhl" title="User talk:Kdtbhl">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Kdtbhl" title="Special:Contributions/Kdtbhl">contribs</a>) Speaks <a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English</a> natively; is a linguist who works on <a href="/wiki/Finnish_language" title="Finnish language">Finnish</a> and <a href="/wiki/Central_Alaskan_Yup%27ik_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Central Alaskan Yup'ik language">Yup'ik</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:LittleCuteSuit" title="User:LittleCuteSuit">LittleCuteSuit</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:LittleCuteSuit" title="User talk:LittleCuteSuit">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/LittleCuteSuit" title="Special:Contributions/LittleCuteSuit">contribs</a>) Native English speaker, learning Chinese.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:TheRealGrantma" title="User:TheRealGrantma">TheRealGrantma</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:TheRealGrantma" title="User talk:TheRealGrantma">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/TheRealGrantma" title="Special:Contributions/TheRealGrantma">contribs</a>) Native <a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English</a> speaker, learning <a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">Spanish</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Esmost" title="User:Esmost">Esmost</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Esmost" title="User talk:Esmost">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Esmost" title="Special:Contributions/Esmost">contribs</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Okonomiyaki39" title="User:Okonomiyaki39">Okonomiyaki39</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Okonomiyaki39" title="User talk:Okonomiyaki39">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Okonomiyaki39" title="Special:Contributions/Okonomiyaki39">contribs</a>) Fluent in <a href="/wiki/American_English" title="American English">American English</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_Pidgin" title="Hawaiian Pidgin">Hawaiian Pidgin</a>. Learning <a href="/wiki/Japanese_language" title="Japanese language">Japanese</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_language" title="Hawaiian language">Hawaiian</a>. I'm also interested in historical linguistics.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Boynamedsue" title="User:Boynamedsue">Boynamedsue</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Boynamedsue" title="User talk:Boynamedsue">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Boynamedsue" title="Special:Contributions/Boynamedsue">contribs</a>) Interested in Romance and Celtic languages, also pidgins and creoles. Knows a bit about South American languages. Can read all Latin languages and dialects, except, ironically, Latin.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Erinius" title="User:Erinius">Erinius</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Erinius" title="User talk:Erinius">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Erinius" title="Special:Contributions/Erinius">contribs</a>) Interested in English and Spanish linguistics, dialectology, phonology</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:DaniloDaysOfOurLives" title="User:DaniloDaysOfOurLives">DaniloDaysOfOurLives</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:DaniloDaysOfOurLives" title="User talk:DaniloDaysOfOurLives">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/DaniloDaysOfOurLives" title="Special:Contributions/DaniloDaysOfOurLives">contribs</a>) I study Ancient Languages at University and am learning several modern ones which you can see on my userpage 😊</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Quanstizium" title="User:Quanstizium">Quanstizium</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Quanstizium" title="User talk:Quanstizium">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Quanstizium" title="Special:Contributions/Quanstizium">contribs</a>) German native, studying Dutch, can read French, Latin and Ancient Greek. Also interested in English and its dialects, as well as creole languages, and tracking endangered languages. <a href="/wiki/User:Quanstizium" title="User:Quanstizium">Quanstizium</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Quanstizium" title="User talk:Quanstizium">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages#c-Quanstizium-2021-07-27T21:52:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">21:52, 27 July 2021 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Quanstizium-2021-07-27T21:52:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2021-07-27T21:52:00.000Z","author":"Quanstizium","type":"comment","level":2,"id":"c-Quanstizium-2021-07-27T21:52:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","replies":[]}}--></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-Quanstizium-2021-07-27T21:52:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:SuperNova422" title="User:SuperNova422"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-NorthWu-2022-04-14T22:42:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span>SuperNova422</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:SuperNova422" title="User talk:SuperNova422">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/SuperNova422" title="Special:Contributions/SuperNova422">contribs</a>) I am a native speaker of the <a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English language</a> and I can sort communicate in the <a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">Spanish language</a>. Linguistics is my strong suit, even though I’m awful at learning languages myself.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Vis_M" title="User:Vis M">Vis M</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Vis_M" title="User talk:Vis M">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Vis_M" title="Special:Contributions/Vis M">contribs</a>) (<a href="/wiki/Malayalam" title="Malayalam">Malayalam</a> (Native), English, Hindi) I actively volunteer at <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/WD:LD" class="extiw" title="d:WD:LD">Wikidata:Lexicographical data</a>, mlWikt and enWikt. Have also learned some Japanese and German. I am interested in making more free language resources available to the public</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Jack4897" title="User:Jack4897">Jack4897</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Jack4897" title="User talk:Jack4897">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Jack4897" title="Special:Contributions/Jack4897">contribs</a>) (English (Native), French, Mandarin Chinese, Dutch) I'm interested in world linguistics.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Hwqaksd" title="User:Hwqaksd">Hwqaksd</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Hwqaksd" title="User talk:Hwqaksd">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Hwqaksd" title="Special:Contributions/Hwqaksd">contribs</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Saturn_star" title="User:Saturn star">Saturn star</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Saturn_star" title="User talk:Saturn star">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Saturn_star" title="Special:Contributions/Saturn star">contribs</a>) English is my first language and I know French but am far from fluent, and so far very basic Spanish.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:NorthWu" title="User:NorthWu">NorthWu</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:NorthWu" title="User talk:NorthWu">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages#c-NorthWu-2022-04-14T22:42:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">22:42, 14 April 2022 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-NorthWu-2022-04-14T22:42:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2022-04-14T22:42:00.000Z","author":"NorthWu","type":"comment","level":2,"id":"c-NorthWu-2022-04-14T22:42:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","replies":[]}}--></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-NorthWu-2022-04-14T22:42:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:FishandChipper" title="User:FishandChipper"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-FishandChipper-2022-05-09T12:47:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span>FishandChipper</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:FishandChipper" title="User talk:FishandChipper">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages#c-FishandChipper-2022-05-09T12:47:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">12:47, 9 May 2022 (UTC)</a> Very interested in Lingustics and language learning. Native English speaker and almost fluent in German, currently studying Japanese. Can also speak a little Irish and Toki Pona.<span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-FishandChipper-2022-05-09T12:47:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2022-05-09T12:47:00.000Z","author":"FishandChipper","type":"comment","level":2,"id":"c-FishandChipper-2022-05-09T12:47:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z","replies":[]}}--></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-FishandChipper-2022-05-09T12:47:00.000Z-Lrschneider-2016-02-24T04:33:00.000Z"></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:MichaelTheSlav" title="User:MichaelTheSlav">MichaelTheSlav</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:MichaelTheSlav" title="User talk:MichaelTheSlav">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/MichaelTheSlav" title="Special:Contributions/MichaelTheSlav">contribs</a>) I speak Polish natively, English fluently and German on an intermediate level. I’m interested especially in historical linguistics and dialectology, can also help with phonology. I have access to a local library which has a good deal of linguistic resources, mainly by Polish linguists. If you need anything for sources message me!</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Rainako" class="mw-redirect" title="User:Rainako">Rainako</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Rainako&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="User talk:Rainako (page does not exist)">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Rainako" title="Special:Contributions/Rainako">contribs</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Dhoru_21" title="User:Dhoru 21">Dhoru 21</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Dhoru_21" title="User talk:Dhoru 21">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Dhoru_21" title="Special:Contributions/Dhoru 21">contribs</a>) Native <a href="/wiki/Maldivian_language" title="Maldivian language">Dhivehi</a> speaker, fluent in English and interested in languages</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Anlztrk" title="User:Anlztrk">Anlztrk</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Anlztrk" title="User talk:Anlztrk">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Anlztrk" title="Special:Contributions/Anlztrk">contribs</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Austronesier" title="User:Austronesier">Austronesier</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Austronesier" title="User talk:Austronesier">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Austronesier" title="Special:Contributions/Austronesier">contribs</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Chernorizets" title="User:Chernorizets">Chernorizets</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Chernorizets" title="User talk:Chernorizets">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Chernorizets" title="Special:Contributions/Chernorizets">contribs</a>) I'm a native speaker of Bulgarian, with near-native fluency in English and everyday conversational fluency in Spanish. I'm interested in Slavic languages, Germanic languages and historical linguistics, and have done some college-level coursework in the latter two. I'm happy to help out whenever my schedule allows for it.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:1RightSider" title="User:1RightSider">1RightSider</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:1RightSider" title="User talk:1RightSider">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/1RightSider" title="Special:Contributions/1RightSider">contribs</a>) - German, English, and bits of others.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Ashertheaxolotl" title="User:Ashertheaxolotl">Ashertheaxolotl</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Ashertheaxolotl" title="User talk:Ashertheaxolotl">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Ashertheaxolotl" title="Special:Contributions/Ashertheaxolotl">contribs</a>) Interested in writing systems, the language I speak are on my user page</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:WanderingMorpheme" title="User:WanderingMorpheme">WanderingMorpheme</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:WanderingMorpheme" title="User talk:WanderingMorpheme">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/WanderingMorpheme" title="Special:Contributions/WanderingMorpheme">contribs</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Anotaomo" title="User:Anotaomo">Anotaomo</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Anotaomo" title="User talk:Anotaomo">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Anotaomo" title="Special:Contributions/Anotaomo">contribs</a>) Native <a href="/wiki/Tagalog_language" title="Tagalog language">Tagalog</a> talker, wants to know languages</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:GMFinnegan" title="User:GMFinnegan">GMFinnegan</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:GMFinnegan" title="User talk:GMFinnegan">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/GMFinnegan" title="Special:Contributions/GMFinnegan">contribs</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Ansony89" title="User:Ansony89">Ansony89</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Ansony89" title="User talk:Ansony89">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Ansony89" title="Special:Contributions/Ansony89">contribs</a>) I'd be willing to commit a bit of time sporadically, especially about French, Chinese and Japanese. Contact me on my talk page or email me.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Kepler-1229b" title="User:Kepler-1229b">Kepler-1229b</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Kepler-1229b" title="User talk:Kepler-1229b">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Kepler-1229b" title="Special:Contributions/Kepler-1229b">contribs</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:PharyngealImplosive7" title="User:PharyngealImplosive7">PharyngealImplosive7</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:PharyngealImplosive7" title="User talk:PharyngealImplosive7">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/PharyngealImplosive7" title="Special:Contributions/PharyngealImplosive7">contribs</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Carnby" title="User:Carnby">Carnby</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Carnby" title="User talk:Carnby">talk</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Carnby" title="Special:Contributions/Carnby">contribs</a>) Italian linguist, interested in phonetics, Italian dialects and regional languages</li></ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(11)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Categories" data-mw-thread-id="h-Categories"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Categories"></span>Categories<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Categories"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Categories" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> <!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Categories","replies":[]}}--></div><section class="mf-section-11 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-11"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 30px;height: 40px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="30" data-height="40" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Language" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Language">Language</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Language" title="Portal:Language">Portal:Language</a></li> <li>List of <a href="/wiki/Special:PrefixIndex/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages/" title="Special:PrefixIndex/Wikipedia:WikiProject Languages/">all subpages of this page</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Language_articles_needing_attention" title="Category:Language articles needing attention">Category:Language articles needing attention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Language_infobox_tracking_categories" title="Category:Language infobox tracking categories">Category:Language infobox tracking categories</a> (help spot problematic edits)</li></ul> <table class="toc"> <tbody><tr> <th>Click on "►" below to display subcategories: </th></tr> <tr> <td><div class="CategoryTreeTag" data-ct-options='{"mode":0,"hideprefix":20,"showcount":false,"namespaces":false,"notranslations":false}'><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Languages" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Languages" title="Category:Languages">Languages</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(12)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="See_also" data-mw-thread-id="h-See_also"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-See_also"></span>See also<span data-mw-comment-end="h-See_also"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: See also" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> <!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-See_also","replies":[]}}--></div><section class="mf-section-12 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-12"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages/Popular_pages" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Languages/Popular pages">Popular articles</a> by page-views, sorted by assessment and importance</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Wikipedia_help_pages" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Wikipedia_help_pages" title="Template:Wikipedia help pages"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Wikipedia_help_pages" title="Template talk:Wikipedia help pages"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Wikipedia_help_pages" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Wikipedia help pages"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Wikipedia_help_pages" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Directory" title="Help:Directory">Wikipedia help pages</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><div> <ul><li><b>Visit the <i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Teahouse" title="Wikipedia:Teahouse">Teahouse</a></i> or the <i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Help_desk" title="Wikipedia:Help desk">Help desk</a></i> for an interactive <abbr title="questions and answers">Q & A</abbr> forum.</b></li></ul> <hr> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:FAQ" title="Wikipedia:FAQ">FAQs</a></b> <b><abbr title="This is a list of frequently asked questions about using and contributing to Wikipedia.">(?)</abbr></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Reference_desk" title="Wikipedia:Reference desk">Reference desks</a></b> <b><abbr title="Works like a library reference desk. Ask a question here and Wikipedia volunteers will try to answer it.">(?)</abbr></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Noticeboards" title="Wikipedia:Noticeboards">Noticeboards</a></b> <b><abbr title="Pages where editors can ask questions and request assistance from people who are familiar with the policies and guidelines covered by each individual board.">(?)</abbr></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Help:Cheatsheet" title="Help:Cheatsheet">Cheatsheet</a></b> <b><abbr title="For a list of the most commonly used Wiki markup and templates.">(?)</abbr></b></li> <li><b> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Directories_and_indexes" title="Wikipedia:Directories and indexes">Directories</a></b> <b><abbr title="For a list of Wikipedia's directories and indexes.">(?)</abbr></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a> <abbr title="Wikipedia's governess and customs">(?)</abbr></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Administration" title="Wikipedia:Administration">Administration</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Purpose" title="Wikipedia:Purpose">Purpose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Five_pillars" title="Wikipedia:Five pillars">Principles</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Policies_and_guidelines" title="Wikipedia:Policies and guidelines">Policies and guidelines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:What_Wikipedia_is_not" title="Wikipedia:What Wikipedia is not">What Wikipedia is not</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer" title="Wikipedia:General disclaimer">Disclaimer</a> (<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Advice_for_parents" title="Wikipedia:Advice for parents">parental advice</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Request_directory" title="Wikipedia:Request directory">Making requests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Who_writes_Wikipedia%3F" title="Wikipedia:Who writes Wikipedia?">Who writes Wikipedia?</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Reader%27s_index_to_Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia:Reader's index to Wikipedia">Help for readers</a> <abbr title="Concerns and questions readers may have about Wikipedia">(?)</abbr></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:FAQ/Readers" title="Wikipedia:FAQ/Readers">FAQ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_book_creator_status" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Wikipedia book creator status">Books</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Copyright" title="Help:Copyright">Copyright</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Glossary" class="mw-redirect" title="Help:Glossary">Glossary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Mobile_access" title="Help:Mobile access">Mobile access</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Navigation" title="Help:Navigation">Navigation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Other_languages" title="Help:Other languages">Other languages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Searching" title="Help:Searching">Searching</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Student_help" title="Help:Student help">Students</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Viewing_media" title="Help:Viewing media">Viewing media</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contributing_to_Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia:Contributing to Wikipedia">Contributing<br>to Wikipedia</a> <abbr title="Overviews and resources needed to comprehend, comment on, and edit">(?)</abbr></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Guidance_for_younger_editors" title="Wikipedia:Guidance for younger editors">Advice for young editors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Avoiding_common_mistakes" title="Wikipedia:Avoiding common mistakes">Avoiding common mistakes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Etiquette" title="Wikipedia:Etiquette">Etiquette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Simplified_Manual_of_Style" title="Wikipedia:Simplified Manual of Style">Simplified Manual of Style</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Simplified_ruleset" title="Wikipedia:Simplified ruleset">Simplified rule-set</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Ignore_all_rules" title="Wikipedia:Ignore all rules">"Ignore all rules"</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:The_rules_are_principles" title="Wikipedia:The rules are principles">"The rules are principles"</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Styletips" title="Wikipedia:Styletips">Style-tips</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tip_of_the_day" title="Wikipedia:Tip of the day">Tip of the day</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Your_first_article" title="Help:Your first article">Your first article</a> (<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Article_wizard" title="Wikipedia:Article wizard">article wizard</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Help:Getting_started" title="Help:Getting started">Getting started</a> <abbr title="Introductions and tutorials">(?)</abbr></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Why_create_an_account%3F" title="Wikipedia:Why create an account?">Why create an account?</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Help:Introduction">Introductions by topic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Graphics_tutorials" title="Wikipedia:Graphics tutorials">Graphics tutorials</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Help:Pictures" title="Help:Pictures">Picture tutorial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:IRC/Tutorial" title="Wikipedia:IRC/Tutorial">IRC <span style="font-size:85%;">(live chat)</span> tutorial</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:VisualEditor/User_guide" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:VisualEditor/User guide">VisualEditor user guide</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Dos_and_don%27ts" title="Wikipedia:Dos and don'ts">Dos and don'ts</a> <abbr title="Wikipedia policies, guidelines, and formatting standards in bullet points">(?)</abbr></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Accessibility_dos_and_don%27ts" title="Wikipedia:Accessibility dos and don'ts">Accessibility</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Biography_dos_and_don%27ts" title="Wikipedia:Biography dos and don'ts">Biographies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Biographies_of_living_persons_dos_and_don%27ts" title="Wikipedia:Biographies of living persons dos and don'ts">Biographies (living)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Categorization_dos_and_don%27ts" title="Wikipedia:Categorization dos and don'ts">Categorization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Consensus_dos_and_don%27ts" title="Wikipedia:Consensus dos and don'ts">Consensus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Talk_dos_and_don%27ts" title="Wikipedia:Talk dos and don'ts">Discussions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Disambiguation_dos_and_don%27ts" title="Wikipedia:Disambiguation dos and don'ts">Disambiguation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Image_dos_and_don%27ts" title="Wikipedia:Image dos and don'ts">Images</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Lead_dos_and_don%27ts" title="Wikipedia:Lead dos and don'ts">Leads</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Linking_dos_and_don%27ts" title="Wikipedia:Linking dos and don'ts">Links</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:List_dos_and_don%27ts" title="Wikipedia:List dos and don'ts">Lists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:References_dos_and_don%27ts" title="Wikipedia:References dos and don'ts">References</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Table_dos_and_don%27ts" title="Wikipedia:Table dos and don'ts">Tables</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Article_title_dos_and_don%27ts" title="Wikipedia:Article title dos and don'ts">Titles (of articles)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_how-to" title="Category:Wikipedia how-to">How-to pages</a> and<br><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_information_pages" title="Category:Wikipedia information pages">information pages</a> <abbr title="Topic specific informative and instructional pages">(?)</abbr></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Guide_to_appealing_blocks" title="Wikipedia:Guide to appealing blocks">Appealing blocks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Guide_to_deletion" title="Wikipedia:Guide to deletion">Article deletion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Citations_quick_reference" title="Help:Citations quick reference">Citations/references</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">Referencing for beginners</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Citation_Style_1" title="Help:Citation Style 1">Citation Style 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Cite_errors" title="Help:Cite errors">Cite errors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:References_and_page_numbers" title="Help:References and page numbers">References and page numbers</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Convert" title="Help:Convert">Convert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Diff" title="Help:Diff">Diff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Editing" title="Help:Editing">Editing</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Help:Minor_edit" title="Help:Minor edit">Minor edit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Edit_toolbar" title="Help:Edit toolbar">toolbar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Edit_conflict" title="Help:Edit conflict">edit conflict</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Find_sources" title="Help:Find sources">Find sources</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Files" title="Help:Files">Files</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Footnotes" title="Help:Footnotes">Footnotes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Guide_to_image_deletion" title="Wikipedia:Guide to image deletion">Image deletion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Infobox" title="Help:Infobox">Infoboxes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Link" title="Help:Link">Linking</a> (<a href="/wiki/Help:Link_color" title="Help:Link color">link color</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Logging_in" title="Help:Logging in">Logging in</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Merging" title="Wikipedia:Merging">Merging</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Page_name" title="Help:Page name">Page name</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Help:How_to_move_a_page" title="Help:How to move a page">Renaming pages</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Redirect" title="Help:Redirect">Redirect</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Reset_password" title="Help:Reset password">Passwords</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Help:Email_confirmation" title="Help:Email confirmation">Email confirmation</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Reverting" title="Help:Reverting">Reverting</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Help:Simple_guide_to_vandalism_cleanup" title="Help:Simple guide to vandalism cleanup">Simple vandalism cleanup</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Talk_pages" title="Help:Talk pages">Talk pages</a> (<a href="/wiki/Help:Archiving_a_talk_page" title="Help:Archiving a talk page">archiving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Archiving_(plain_and_simple)" title="Help:Archiving (plain and simple)">simple archiving</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:User_contributions" title="Help:User contributions">User contributions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:WP_search_protocol" title="Help:WP search protocol">WP search protocol</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Wiki_markup" class="mw-redirect" title="Wiki markup">Coding</a> <abbr title="Wikitext information consists of the syntax used to format a page">(?)</abbr></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Help:Wikitext" title="Help:Wikitext">Wiki markup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Barchart" title="Help:Barchart">Barcharts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Calculation" title="Help:Calculation">Calculations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Special_characters" title="Help:Special characters">Characters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Columns" title="Help:Columns">Columns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Elevation" title="Help:Elevation">Elevation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Hidden_text" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Hidden text">Hidden text</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:HTML_in_wikitext" title="Help:HTML in wikitext">HTML</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:List" title="Help:List">Lists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Magic_words" title="Help:Magic words">Magic words</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Musical_symbols" title="Help:Musical symbols">Music symbols</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Section" title="Help:Section">Sections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Sound_file_markup" title="Help:Sound file markup">Sounds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Table" title="Help:Table">Tables</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Template" title="Help:Template">Templates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Transclusion" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Transclusion">Transclusion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:URL" title="Help:URL">URL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Visual_file_markup" title="Help:Visual file markup">Visual files</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Directories_and_indexes" title="Wikipedia:Directories and indexes">Directories</a> <abbr title="Wikipedia's directories and indexes">(?)</abbr></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_abbreviations" title="Wikipedia:Wikipedia abbreviations">Abbreviations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Wikipedia:Contents">Contents</a> <small>(Encyclopedia proper)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Department_directory" title="Wikipedia:Department directory">Departments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Editor%27s_index_to_Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia:Editor's index to Wikipedia">Editor's index</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Essay_directory" title="Wikipedia:Essay directory">Essays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:FAQ/Index" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:FAQ/Index">FAQs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Glossary" title="Wikipedia:Glossary">Glossary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:List_of_guidelines" title="Wikipedia:List of guidelines">Guidelines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Contents" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Contents">Manual of Style </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:List_of_policies" title="Wikipedia:List of policies">Policies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Maintenance" title="Wikipedia:Maintenance">Tasks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tips" title="Wikipedia:Tips">Tips</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tools" title="Wikipedia:Tools">Tools</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><div><b> <a href="/wiki/Help:Wikipedia:_The_Missing_Manual" title="Help:Wikipedia: The Missing Manual">Missing Manual</a></b> <hr> <span class="noprint plainlinks" title="Edit Special:MyTalk"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:MyTalk&action=edit&section=new&preload=Help:Contents/helpmepreload&preloadtitle=Help+me%21"><b>Ask for help on your talk page</b></a></span> <b><abbr title="If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly!">(?)</abbr></b></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="20px_WikiProject_Council" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:WikiProject_Footer" title="Template:WikiProject Footer"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:WikiProject_Footer" title="Template talk:WikiProject Footer"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:WikiProject_Footer" title="Special:EditPage/Template:WikiProject Footer"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="20px_WikiProject_Council" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:WikiProject_Council_with_transparent_background.svg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/WikiProject_Council_with_transparent_background.svg/20px-WikiProject_Council_with_transparent_background.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="459"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 18px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/WikiProject_Council_with_transparent_background.svg/20px-WikiProject_Council_with_transparent_background.svg.png" data-width="20" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/WikiProject_Council_with_transparent_background.svg/30px-WikiProject_Council_with_transparent_background.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/WikiProject_Council_with_transparent_background.svg/40px-WikiProject_Council_with_transparent_background.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council">WikiProject Council</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 darkgray, inset -1px -1px 0 darkgray;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Book_icoline.svg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Book_icoline.svg/20px-Book_icoline.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="341" data-file-height="187"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Book_icoline.svg/20px-Book_icoline.svg.png" data-width="20" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Book_icoline.svg/30px-Book_icoline.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Book_icoline.svg/40px-Book_icoline.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Guide" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Guide">WikiProject guides</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;box-shadow: inset 0 1px 0 0 darkgray;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council">WikiProject Council</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_talk:WikiProject_Council" title="Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Council">Talk</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Guide" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Guide">Guidelines/Intro</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Guide/WikiProject" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Guide/WikiProject">WikiProjects</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Guide/Task_forces" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Guide/Task forces">Task forces</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Guide/Technical_notes" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Guide/Technical notes">Technical notes</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Assessment_FAQ" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Assessment FAQ">Assessment FAQ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Version_1.0_Editorial_Team/Work_via_WikiProjects" title="Wikipedia:Version 1.0 Editorial Team/Work via WikiProjects">Work via WikiProjects</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 darkgray, inset -1px -1px 0 darkgray;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:People_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/20px-People_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 20px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/20px-People_icon.svg.png" data-width="20" data-height="20" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/30px-People_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/40px-People_icon.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory">Directories and summaries</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;box-shadow: inset 0 1px 0 0 darkgray;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory">Directory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Proposals" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Proposals">Proposals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Miscellany_for_deletion/WikiProjects" title="Wikipedia:Miscellany for deletion/WikiProjects">Deletion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_Signpost/Series/WikiProject_report" title="Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/Series/WikiProject report">Signpost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Shortcut_directory/Project_shortcuts" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Shortcut directory/Project shortcuts">Shortcuts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Community_Tech_bot/Popular_pages" title="User:Community Tech bot/Popular pages">Popular pages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Database_reports" title="Wikipedia:Database reports">Database reports</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Database_reports/WikiProject_watchers" title="Wikipedia:Database reports/WikiProject watchers">Watchers</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 darkgray, inset -1px -1px 0 darkgray;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gnome-applications-graphics.svg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Gnome-applications-graphics.svg/20px-Gnome-applications-graphics.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 20px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Gnome-applications-graphics.svg/20px-Gnome-applications-graphics.svg.png" data-width="20" data-height="20" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Gnome-applications-graphics.svg/30px-Gnome-applications-graphics.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Gnome-applications-graphics.svg/40px-Gnome-applications-graphics.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Culture" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Culture">Culture and the arts</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;box-shadow: inset 0 1px 0 0 darkgray;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Culture#Arts" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Culture">Arts</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Culture/Music" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Culture/Music">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Culture#Performing_arts" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Culture">Performing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Culture#Plastic_arts" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Culture">Plastic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Culture#Visual_arts" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Culture">Visual</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Culture#Broadcasting" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Culture">Broadcasting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Culture#Crafts_and_hobbies" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Culture">Crafts and hobbies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Culture#Entertainment" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Culture">Entertainment</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Culture/Games" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Culture/Games">Games and toys</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Culture#Food_and_drink" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Culture">Food and drink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Culture#Internet_culture" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Culture">Internet culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Culture/Language_and_literature" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Culture/Language and literature">Language and literature</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Culture/Language_and_literature#Biography" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Culture/Language and literature">Biography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Culture/Language_and_literature#Linguistics" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Culture/Language and literature">Linguistics</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Culture#Media" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Culture">Media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Culture/Philosophy_and_religion" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Culture/Philosophy and religion">Philosophy and religion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Culture/Sports" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Culture/Sports">Sports</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 darkgray, inset -1px -1px 0 darkgray;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ambox_globe.svg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Ambox_globe.svg/20px-Ambox_globe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 20px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Ambox_globe.svg/20px-Ambox_globe.svg.png" data-width="20" data-height="20" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Ambox_globe.svg/30px-Ambox_globe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Ambox_globe.svg/40px-Ambox_globe.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Geographical" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Geographical">Geographical</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;box-shadow: inset 0 1px 0 0 darkgray;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Geographical#Bodies_of_water" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Geographical">Bodies of water</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Geographical#Cities" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Geographical">Cities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Geographical#Countries" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Geographical">Countries</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Geographical/Africa" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Geographical/Africa">Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Geographical/Americas" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Geographical/Americas">Americas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Geographical/Asia" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Geographical/Asia">Asia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Geographical/Europe" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Geographical/Europe">Europe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Geographical/Oceania" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Geographical/Oceania">Oceania</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Geographical#Landforms" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Geographical">Landforms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Geographical#Maps" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Geographical">Maps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Geographical#Parks,_conservation_areas,_and_historical_sites" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Geographical">Parks, conservation areas and historical sites</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 darkgray, inset -1px -1px 0 darkgray;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:System-users.svg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/System-users.svg/20px-System-users.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 20px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/System-users.svg/20px-System-users.svg.png" data-width="20" data-height="20" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/System-users.svg/30px-System-users.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/System-users.svg/40px-System-users.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/History_and_society" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/History and society">History and society</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;box-shadow: inset 0 1px 0 0 darkgray;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/History_and_society#History_and_society" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/History and society">History and society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/History_and_society#Business_and_economics" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/History and society">Business and economics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/History_and_society#Education" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/History and society">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/History_and_society#Military_and_warfare" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/History and society">Military and warfare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/History_and_society#Politics_and_government" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/History and society">Politics and government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/History_and_society#Transportation" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/History and society">Transportation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 darkgray, inset -1px -1px 0 darkgray;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tango_atom.svg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Tango_atom.svg/20px-Tango_atom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 20px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Tango_atom.svg/20px-Tango_atom.svg.png" data-width="20" data-height="20" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Tango_atom.svg/30px-Tango_atom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Tango_atom.svg/40px-Tango_atom.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Science" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Science">Science, technology<br>and engineering</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;box-shadow: inset 0 1px 0 0 darkgray;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Science#Science" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Science">Science</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Science#Biology" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Science">Biology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Science#Chemistry" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Science">Chemistry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Science#Economics" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Science">Economics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Science#Geosciences" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Science">Geosciences</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Science#Information_science" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Science">Information science</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Science#Mathematics" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Science">Mathematics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Science#Medicine" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Science">Medicine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Science#Meteorology" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Science">Meteorology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Science#Physics" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Science">Physics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Science#Space" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Science">Space</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Science#Technology" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Science">Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Science#Time" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Science">Time</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 darkgray, inset -1px -1px 0 darkgray;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tango_style_Wikipedia_Icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Tango_style_Wikipedia_Icon.svg/20px-Tango_style_Wikipedia_Icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 20px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Tango_style_Wikipedia_Icon.svg/20px-Tango_style_Wikipedia_Icon.svg.png" data-width="20" data-height="20" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Tango_style_Wikipedia_Icon.svg/30px-Tango_style_Wikipedia_Icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Tango_style_Wikipedia_Icon.svg/40px-Tango_style_Wikipedia_Icon.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Wikipedia">Wikipedia assistance<br>and tasks</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;box-shadow: inset 0 1px 0 0 darkgray;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Wikipedia#Contents_systems" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Wikipedia">Contents systems</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Wikipedia#Maintenance" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Wikipedia">Maintenance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Wikipedia#Files" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Wikipedia">Files</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Wikipedia#Article_improvement_and_grading" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Wikipedia">Article improvement and grading</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Wikipedia#Classroom_projects" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Wikipedia">Classroom projects</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Wikipedia#WikiProjects" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Wikipedia">WikiProjects</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐564445c997‐v9l6l Cached time: 20241204072408 Cache expiry: 21600 Reduced expiry: true Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] DiscussionTools time usage: 0.133 seconds CPU time usage: 1.674 seconds Real time usage: 2.890 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 29261/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 209663/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 60511/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 20/100 Expensive parser function count: 6/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 44566/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.480/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 18604726/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1550.424 1 -total 28.49% 441.757 1 Wikipedia:Version_1.0_Editorial_Team/Language_articles_by_quality_statistics 28.19% 437.130 1 User:WP_1.0_bot/Tables/Project/Language 17.19% 266.471 1 User:WP_1.0_bot/WikiWork 16.95% 262.814 1 User:WP_1.0_bot/WikiWork/ta 16.69% 258.710 1 User:WP_1.0_bot/WikiWork/ta/pri 11.13% 172.527 2 User:WP_1.0_bot/WikiWork/ww 9.76% 151.363 1 Template:WikiProject_status 8.66% 134.196 1 User:WP_1.0_bot/WikiWork/ta/pri/1 8.41% 130.437 1 User:WP_1.0_bot/WikiWork/ta/1 --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:343275:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241204072408 and revision id 1251558870. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </section></div> <!-- MobileFormatter took 0.026 seconds --><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=mobile" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages&oldid=1251558870">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages&oldid=1251558870</a>"</div></div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"> <a class="last-modified-bar" href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:WikiProject_Languages&action=history"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="Trappist the monk" data-user-gender="unknown" data-timestamp="1729108029"> <span>Last edited on 16 October 2024, at 19:47</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div> </a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Languages</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProyekto_Tataramon" title="Wikipedia:WikiProyekto Tataramon – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Wikipedia:WikiProyekto Tataramon" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8:%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82:%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Википеди:Проект:Лингвистика – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Википеди:Проект:Лингвистика" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%B9%CF%80%CE%B1%CE%AF%CE%B4%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1:%CE%95%CF%80%CE%B9%CF%87%CE%B5%CE%AF%CF%81%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%B7_%CE%93%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B5%CF%82_%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9_%CE%93%CE%BB%CF%89%CF%83%CF%83%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Βικιπαίδεια:Επιχείρηση Γλώσσες και Γλωσσολογία – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βικιπαίδεια:Επιχείρηση Γλώσσες και Γλωσσολογία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikiproyecto:Lenguas_del_mundo" title="Wikiproyecto:Lenguas del mundo – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Wikiproyecto:Lenguas del mundo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7:%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%DA%98%D9%87_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7" title="ویکیپدیا:ویکیپروژه زبانها – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ویکیپدیا:ویکیپروژه زبانها" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Projet:Langues" title="Projet:Langues – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Projet:Langues" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikiproxecto_Linguas_do_mundo" title="Wikipedia:Wikiproxecto Linguas do mundo – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Wikipedia:Wikiproxecto Linguas do mundo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EC%A0%9D%ED%8A%B8:%EC%96%B8%EC%96%B4" title="위키프로젝트:언어 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="위키프로젝트:언어" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:ProyekWiki_Bahasa" title="Wikipedia:ProyekWiki Bahasa – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Wikipedia:ProyekWiki Bahasa" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikiprojektas:Kalbos" title="Vikiprojektas:Kalbos – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Vikiprojektas:Kalbos" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Nyelvi_m%C5%B1hely" title="Wikipédia:Nyelvi műhely – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Wikipédia:Nyelvi műhely" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82_%D0%88%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Википедија:ВикиПроект Јазик – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Википедија:ВикиПроект Јазик" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%97%E3%83%AD%E3%82%B8%E3%82%A7%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88:%E5%80%8B%E5%88%A5%E8%A8%80%E8%AA%9E" title="プロジェクト:個別言語 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="プロジェクト:個別言語" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Underprosjekter/Spr%C3%A5k" title="Wikipedia:Underprosjekter/Språk – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Wikipedia:Underprosjekter/Språk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikiprosjekt_Spr%C3%A5k" title="Wikipedia:Wikiprosjekt Språk – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Wikipedia:Wikiprosjekt Språk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A1%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86:%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%AF%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BE_%E0%A8%AD%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%82" title="ਵਿਕੀਪੀਡੀਆ:ਵਿਕੀਯੋਜਨਾ ਭਾਸ਼ਾਵਾਂ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਵਿਕੀਪੀਡੀਆ:ਵਿਕੀਯੋਜਨਾ ਭਾਸ਼ਾਵਾਂ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Projetos/L%C3%ADnguas" title="Wikipédia:Projetos/Línguas – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Wikipédia:Projetos/Línguas" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedija:WikiProjekt_Jeziki" title="Wikipedija:WikiProjekt Jeziki – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Wikipedija:WikiProjekt Jeziki" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikiprojekti:Kielet" title="Wikiprojekti:Kielet – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Wikiprojekti:Kielet" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Projekt_spr%C3%A5k" title="Wikipedia:Projekt språk – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Wikipedia:Projekt språk" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE:%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D" title="விக்கிப்பீடியா:விக்கித்திட்டம் மொழிகள் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="விக்கிப்பீடியா:விக்கித்திட்டம் மொழிகள்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:D%E1%BB%B1_%C3%A1n/Ng%C3%B4n_ng%E1%BB%AF" title="Wikipedia:Dự án/Ngôn ngữ – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Wikipedia:Dự án/Ngôn ngữ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Pordjet_lingaedjes_del_Daegne" title="Wikipedia:Pordjet lingaedjes del Daegne – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Wikipedia:Pordjet lingaedjes del Daegne" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/WikiProject:%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="WikiProject:语言 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="WikiProject:语言" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li></ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"><img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" 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