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建造工程 - 維基百科,自由嘅百科全書
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class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>名</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-名-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-攷" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#攷"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>攷</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-攷-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目錄" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="開/收內容一覽" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">開/收內容一覽</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">建造工程</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="去睇另一種語文嘅文章。有30種語言版本。" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-30" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">30種語言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A1" title="هندسة التشييد والبناء – 阿拉伯文" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="هندسة التشييد والبناء" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0n%C5%9Faat_m%C3%BCh%C9%99ndisliyi" title="İnşaat mühəndisliyi – 亞塞拜然文" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İnşaat mühəndisliyi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="亞塞拜然文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A3_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8C%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%B2" title="নির্মাণ প্রকৌশল – 孟加拉文" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="নির্মাণ প্রকৌশল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enginyeria_de_la_construcci%C3%B3" title="Enginyeria de la construcció – 加泰羅尼亞文" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Enginyeria de la construcció" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰羅尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D9%88_%D8%A8%DB%95%DA%95%DB%8E%D9%88%DB%95%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%95%D8%AA%DB%8C%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%95%D9%88%DB%95" title="ئەندازیاری و بەڕێوەبەرایەتیی کردنەوە – 索拉尼庫爾德文" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئەندازیاری و بەڕێوەبەرایەتیی کردنەوە" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="索拉尼庫爾德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%BA%CE%B5%CF%85%CE%B1%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%87%CE%BD%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Κατασκευαστική τεχνολογία – 希臘文" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κατασκευαστική τεχνολογία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希臘文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Construction_engineering" title="Construction engineering – 英文" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Construction engineering" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingenier%C3%ADa_de_construcciones" title="Ingeniería de construcciones – 西班牙文" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ingeniería de construcciones" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eraikuntzaren_ingeniaritza" title="Eraikuntzaren ingeniaritza – 巴斯克文" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Eraikuntzaren ingeniaritza" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%AA" title="مهندسی ساخت – 波斯文" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مهندسی ساخت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rakennustekniikka" title="Rakennustekniikka – 芬蘭文" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Rakennustekniikka" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rekayasa_konstruksi" title="Rekayasa konstruksi – 印尼文" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Rekayasa konstruksi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印尼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BB%BA%E8%A8%AD%E5%B7%A5%E5%AD%A6" title="建設工学 – 日文" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="建設工学" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B1%B4%EC%84%A4%EA%B3%B5%ED%95%99" title="건설공학 – 韓文" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="건설공학" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韓文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingeniaria_constructionis" title="Ingeniaria constructionis – 拉丁文" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ingeniaria constructionis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80" title="बांधकाम अभियांत्रिकी – 馬拉地文" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="बांधकाम अभियांत्रिकी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="馬拉地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kejuruteraan_pembinaan" title="Kejuruteraan pembinaan – 馬來文" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kejuruteraan pembinaan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="馬來文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/In%C5%BCynieria_produkcji_budowlanej_i_zarz%C4%85dzania" title="Inżynieria produkcji budowlanej i zarządzania – 波蘭文" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Inżynieria produkcji budowlanej i zarządzania" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Строительная инженерия – 俄文" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Строительная инженерия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%89%E0%B6%82%E0%B6%A2%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%94_%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="තැනුම් ඉංජිනේරු විද්යාව – 僧伽羅文" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="තැනුම් ඉංජිනේරු විද්යාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="僧伽羅文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gra%C4%91evinsko_in%C5%BEenjerstvo" title="Građevinsko inženjerstvo – 塞爾維亞文" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Građevinsko inženjerstvo" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞爾維亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byggteknik" title="Byggteknik – 瑞典文" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Byggteknik" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="கட்டுமானப் பொறியியல் – 坦米爾文" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கட்டுமானப் பொறியியல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="坦米爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87" title="วิศวกรรมก่อสร้าง – 泰文" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="วิศวกรรมก่อสร้าง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inhinyerong_konstruksyon" title="Inhinyerong konstruksyon – 塔加路族文" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Inhinyerong konstruksyon" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="塔加路族文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0n%C5%9Faat_m%C3%BChendisli%C4%9Fi" title="İnşaat mühendisliği – 土耳其文" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İnşaat mühendisliği" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Будівельна інженерія – 烏克蘭文" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Будівельна інженерія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="烏克蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C_%DB%81%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="تعمیری ہندسیات – 烏都文" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="تعمیری ہندسیات" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="烏都文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%E1%BB%B9_thu%E1%BA%ADt_x%C3%A2y_d%E1%BB%B1ng" title="Kỹ thuật xây dựng – 越南文" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Kỹ thuật xây dựng" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%87%9F%E5%BB%BA%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B" title="營建工程 – 中文" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="營建工程" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="中文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2674423#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="改跨語言拎" class="wbc-editpage">改拎</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav 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</div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">出自維基百科,自由嘅百科全書</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="yue" dir="ltr"><div role="note" class="hatnote"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%90%9E%E6%B8%85%E6%A5%9A" title="Wikipedia:搞清楚"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/25px-Disambig_gray.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/38px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/50px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="168" /></a></span>  呢篇文章講嘅係土木工程管理工學。想搵興建建築物嘅工學,請睇「<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%BA%E7%AF%89%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B" title="建築工程">建築工程</a></b>」。</div> <p><b>建造工程</b>(英文:<b>Construction engineering</b>)係<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="工程">工程</a>學一門,<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E6%9C%A8%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B" title="土木工程">土木工程</a>分支,係一種集合<a href="/wiki/%E8%A8%AD%E8%A8%88" title="設計">設計</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%A6%8F%E5%8A%83" class="mw-redirect" title="規劃">規劃</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BB%BA%E9%80%A0%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="建造管理 (無呢版)">建造管理</a>同埋興建<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E5%BB%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="基建">基建</a>嘅<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B%E5%AD%B8" title="工程學">工程學</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。相對於土木工程,會更注重<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%87%9F%E9%81%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="營運 (無呢版)">營運</a>需要。土本工程注重建築<a href="/wiki/%E8%A8%AD%E8%A8%88" title="設計">設計</a>方面,<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="分析 (無呢版)">分析</a>多啲,而建造工程就注重實際營運,如管理<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%9B%A4" class="mw-disambig" title="地盤">地盤</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%BA%E4%BA%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="人事 (無呢版)">人事</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%88%90%E6%9C%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="成本">成本</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%BD%E5%B7%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="施工">施工</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95" class="mw-redirect" title="方法">方法</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%80%B2%E5%BA%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="進度 (無呢版)">進度</a>等等,目的係<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BA%96%E6%99%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="準時 (無呢版)">準時</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%A4%E8%B2%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="交貨 (無呢版)">交貨</a>同符合<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%81%E8%B3%AA" title="品質">品質</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="名"><span id=".E5.90.8D"></span>名</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BB%BA%E9%80%A0%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B&action=edit&section=1" title="編輯小節: 名"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>建造工程(Construction engineering)同<a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%BA%E7%AF%89%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B" title="建築工程">建築工程</a>(Building engineering)唔係同一樣嘢嚟。香港習慣叫「建造工程」,臺灣習慣叫「營建工程」,譬如<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%8B%E7%AB%8B%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="國立台灣科技大學 (無呢版)">國立台灣科技大學</a>營建工程系<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%99%BD%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="朝陽科技大學">朝陽科技大學</a>營建工程系<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="攷"><span id=".E6.94.B7"></span>攷</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BB%BA%E9%80%A0%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B&action=edit&section=2" title="編輯小節: 攷"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2020813">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output 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left;transform:rotate(90deg)translate(-0.25em,0.35em)}.mw-parser-output .zoek6zung6 .zi6:after{padding-top:0.6em;content:"·";width:1em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .koen1zo2,.mw-parser-output .pin1ming4-b .hoi1-adj,.mw-parser-output .syu1ming4-b .hoi1-adj{margin-left:-0.4em}.mw-parser-output .koen1jau6,.mw-parser-output .pin1ming4-b .saan1-adj,.mw-parser-output .syu1ming4-b .saan1-adj{margin-right:-0.4em}.mw-parser-output .zyun1ming4-b{white-space:nowrap;border-bottom:0.05em solid currentColor}.mw-parser-output .zyun1ming4-b+link+.zyun1ming4-b,.mw-parser-output .zyun1ming4-b+.zyun1ming4-b{margin-left:0.083em}.mw-parser-output .references-small>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .references-small>ul>li{margin-left:3em;text-indent:-3em;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://engineering.purdue.edu/CEM/aboutus/what-is-cem">"What is Construction Engineering and Management?"</a>. <i>College of Engineering, Purdue University</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 喺<span class="nowrap">2021-04-03</span>搵到</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=College+of+Engineering%2C+Purdue+University&rft.atitle=What+is+Construction+Engineering+and+Management%3F&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fengineering.purdue.edu%2FCEM%2Faboutus%2Fwhat-is-cem&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%BB%BA%E9%80%A0%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200728192517/http://www.ct.ntust.edu.tw/ct/articles/view/11?itemid=60"><span class="pin1ming4-b" aria-label="〈本系簡介〉"><span class="zit3"><span class="koen1zo2">〈</span>本</span><span class="zit3">系簡介</span><span class="zit3"><span class="koen1jau6">〉</span></span></span></a>。<span class="syu1ming4-b" aria-label="《國立台灣科技大學營建工程系》"><span class="zit3"><span class="koen1zo2">《</span>國</span><span class="zit3">立台灣科技大學營建工程系</span><span class="zit3"><span class="koen1jau6">》</span></span></span>。<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ct.ntust.edu.tw/ct/articles/view/11?itemid=60">原著</a>喺2020-07-28歸檔<span class="reference-accessdate">。喺<span class="nowrap">2021-04-03</span>搵到</span>。</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E5%9C%8B%E7%AB%8B%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E7%87%9F%E5%BB%BA%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B%E7%B3%BB&rft.atitle=%E6%9C%AC%E7%B3%BB%E7%B0%A1%E4%BB%8B&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ct.ntust.edu.tw%2Fct%2Farticles%2Fview%2F11%3Fitemid%3D60&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%BB%BA%E9%80%A0%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201125074048/https://ce.cyut.edu.tw/p/412-1031-82.php?Lang=zh-tw"><span class="pin1ming4-b" aria-label="〈系所介紹〉"><span class="zit3"><span class="koen1zo2">〈</span>系</span><span class="zit3">所介紹</span><span class="zit3"><span class="koen1jau6">〉</span></span></span></a>。<span class="syu1ming4-b" aria-label="《朝陽科技大學營建工程系》"><span class="zit3"><span class="koen1zo2">《</span>朝</span><span class="zit3">陽科技大學營建工程系</span><span class="zit3"><span class="koen1jau6">》</span></span></span>。<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ce.cyut.edu.tw/p/412-1031-82.php?Lang=zh-tw">原著</a>喺2020-11-25歸檔<span class="reference-accessdate">。喺<span class="nowrap">2021-04-03</span>搵到</span>。</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E6%9C%9D%E9%99%BD%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E7%87%9F%E5%BB%BA%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B%E7%B3%BB&rft.atitle=%E7%B3%BB%E6%89%80%E4%BB%8B%E7%B4%B9&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fce.cyut.edu.tw%2Fp%2F412-1031-82.php%3FLang%3Dzh-tw&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%BB%BA%E9%80%A0%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by 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