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data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Corporate Site ↗ - /gp/group">Corporate Site ↗</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c27718494" class="teaser-navigation-full--style-theme-blue teaser teaser-navigation-full item-17 item-17-18"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/group/media" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Media Centre ↗ - /gp/group/media">Media Centre ↗</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c14237826" class="teaser-navigation-full--style-theme-blue teaser teaser-navigation-full item-18 item-18-18 last-item end"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/group/careers" class="link" data-track="click" 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collection-navigation-header-level-3 item-1 item-1-4"><div> <div class="core"> <ul class=""><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c10683682" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-1 item-1-8"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/products/journals" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Journals - /gp/librarians/products/journals">Journals</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c10895856" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-2 item-2-8"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/products/journals/springer-journals" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Springer journals - /gp/librarians/products/journals/springer-journals">Springer journals</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c10895854" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-3 item-3-8"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/products/journals/nature-research-journals" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Nature Portfolio journals - /gp/librarians/products/journals/nature-research-journals">Nature Portfolio journals</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c10895860" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-4 item-4-8"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/products/journals/adis-journals" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Adis journals - /gp/librarians/products/journals/adis-journals">Adis journals</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c10895852" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-5 item-5-8"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/products/journals/academic-journals-on-nature-com" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Academic journals on nature.com - /gp/librarians/products/journals/academic-journals-on-nature-com">Academic journals on nature.com</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c10895858" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-6 item-6-8"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/products/journals/palgrave-journals" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Palgrave Macmillan journals - /gp/librarians/products/journals/palgrave-journals">Palgrave Macmillan journals</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c10895862" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-7 item-7-8"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/products/journals/journal-archives" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Journal archives - /gp/librarians/products/journals/journal-archives">Journal archives</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c10895864" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-8 item-8-8 last-item end"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Open access journals - /gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals">Open access journals</a> </div> </div></div></li></ul> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-2--listwrap column" id="" data-mh="12214646"><div id="c10683246" class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--style-one-title collection collection-navigation-header-level-3 item-2 item-2-4"><div> <div class="core"> <ul class=""><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c10683678" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-1 item-1-7"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/products/ebooks" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - eBooks - /gp/librarians/products/ebooks">eBooks</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c10895796" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-2 item-2-7"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/products/ebooks/ebook-collection" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - eBook collections - /gp/librarians/products/ebooks/ebook-collection">eBook collections</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c10895818" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-3 item-3-7"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/products/ebooks/book-archives" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Book archives - /gp/librarians/products/ebooks/book-archives">Book archives</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c17038100" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-4 item-4-7"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/products/ebooks/open-access-books" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Open Access Books - /gp/librarians/products/ebooks/open-access-books">Open Access Books</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c11031174" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-5 item-5-7"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/products/ebooks/proceedings" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Proceedings - /gp/librarians/products/ebooks/proceedings">Proceedings</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c10895814" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-6 item-6-7"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/products/ebooks/reference-modules" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Reference Modules - /gp/librarians/products/ebooks/reference-modules">Reference Modules</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c11047638" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-7 item-7-7 last-item end"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/products/ebooks/textbooks" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Textbooks - /gp/librarians/products/ebooks/textbooks">Textbooks</a> </div> </div></div></li></ul> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-2--listwrap column" id="" data-mh="12214646"><div id="c10683242" class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--style-one-title collection collection-navigation-header-level-3 item-3 item-3-4"><div> <div class="core"> <ul class=""><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c10683684" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-1 item-1-9"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/products/databases-solutions" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Databases &amp; Solutions - /gp/librarians/products/databases-solutions">Databases &amp; Solutions</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c10896174" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-2 item-2-9"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/products/databases-solutions/adis-insight" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - AdisInsight - /gp/librarians/products/databases-solutions/adis-insight">AdisInsight</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c23263160" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-3 item-3-9"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/products/databases-solutions/data-solutions" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Data Solutions - /gp/librarians/products/databases-solutions/data-solutions">Data Solutions</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c12214586" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-4 item-4-9"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/products/databases-solutions/protocols-io" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - protocols.io - /gp/librarians/products/databases-solutions/protocols-io">protocols.io</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c10895896" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-5 item-5-9"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/products/databases-solutions/springermaterials" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - SpringerMaterials - /gp/librarians/products/databases-solutions/springermaterials">SpringerMaterials</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c10895898" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-6 item-6-9"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/products/databases-solutions/springerprotocols" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - SpringerProtocols - /gp/librarians/products/databases-solutions/springerprotocols">SpringerProtocols</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c15081466" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-7 item-7-9"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/products/databases-solutions/experiments" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Springer Nature Experiments - /gp/librarians/products/databases-solutions/experiments">Springer Nature Experiments</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c17681832" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-8 item-8-9"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/products/databases-solutions/corporate-health" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Corporate &amp; Health - /gp/librarians/products/databases-solutions/corporate-health">Corporate &amp; Health</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c16817756" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-9 item-9-9 last-item end"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/products/databases-solutions/sn-video" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Springer Nature Video - /gp/librarians/products/databases-solutions/sn-video">Springer Nature Video</a> </div> </div></div></li></ul> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-2--listwrap column" id="" data-mh="12214646"><div id="c10959806" class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--style-one-title collection collection-navigation-header-level-3 item-4 item-4-4 last-item end"><div> <div class="core"> <ul class=""><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c17681846" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-1 item-1-4"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/products/services" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Services - /gp/librarians/products/services">Services</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c15711566" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-2 item-2-4"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/products/services/research-data-services" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Research Data Services - /gp/librarians/products/services/research-data-services">Research Data Services</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c15711568" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-3 item-3-4"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/products/services/nature-masterclasses" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Nature Masterclasses - /gp/librarians/products/services/nature-masterclasses">Nature Masterclasses</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c10683738" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-4 item-4-4 last-item end"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/products" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Products overview - /gp/librarians/products">Products overview</a> </div> </div></div></li></ul> </div> </div></div></li></ul> </div> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header--listwrap column" id="mainnav-licensing"><div id="c16735336" class="collection-navigation-header-level-2--style-default collection collection-navigation-header-level-2 item-3 item-3-8"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="#/gp/librarians/licensing" class="link flap--mobile " data-section-link="/gp/librarians/licensing" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav">Licensing</a> <div> <ul class="row row-block-grid small-up-1 medium-up-2 large-up-4"><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-2--listwrap column" id="new-content-item" data-mh="16735336"><div id="c16735326" class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--style-one-title collection collection-navigation-header-level-3 item-1 item-1-4"><div> <div class="core"> <ul class=""><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c16735462" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-1 item-1-7"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/licensing/agc" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Academic, Government &amp; Corporate - /gp/librarians/licensing/agc">Academic, Government &amp; Corporate</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c16735464" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-2 item-2-7"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/licensing/agc/journals" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Journals - /gp/librarians/licensing/agc/journals">Journals</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c16735472" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-3 item-3-7"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/licensing/agc/ebooks" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - eBooks - /gp/librarians/licensing/agc/ebooks">eBooks</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c16735482" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-4 item-4-7"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/licensing/agc/databases" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Databases - /gp/librarians/licensing/agc/databases">Databases</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c16735504" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-5 item-5-7"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/licensing/agc/request-a-trial" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Request a trial - /gp/librarians/licensing/agc/request-a-trial">Request a trial</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c16735544" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-6 item-6-7"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/licensing/agc/request-a-demo" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Request a demo - /gp/librarians/licensing/agc/request-a-demo">Request a demo</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c16735494" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-7 item-7-7 last-item end"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/licensing/agc/request-a-quote" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Request a quote - /gp/librarians/licensing/agc/request-a-quote">Request a quote</a> </div> </div></div></li></ul> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-2--listwrap column" id="new-content-item" data-mh="16735336"><div id="c16735328" class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--style-one-title collection collection-navigation-header-level-3 item-2 item-2-4"><div> <div class="core"> <ul class=""><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c16735522" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-1 item-1-4"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/licensing/corporate" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Corporate &amp; Health solutions - /gp/librarians/licensing/corporate">Corporate &amp; Health solutions</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c18137818" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-2 item-2-4"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="https://www.springernature.com/gp/librarians/licensing/corporate#c18369996" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - eBook and Journal collections - https://www.springernature.com/gp/librarians/licensing/corporate#c18369996">eBook and Journal collections</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c18137820" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-3 item-3-4"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="https://www.springernature.com/gp/librarians/licensing/corporate#c18370060" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Content on Demand (CoD) - https://www.springernature.com/gp/librarians/licensing/corporate#c18370060">Content on Demand (CoD)</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c16735548" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-4 item-4-4 last-item end"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/licensing/corporate/quote-trial-demo" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Quote, trial or demo - /gp/librarians/licensing/corporate/quote-trial-demo">Quote, trial or demo</a> </div> </div></div></li></ul> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-2--listwrap column" id="new-content-item" data-mh="16735336"><div id="c16735330" class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--style-one-title collection collection-navigation-header-level-3 item-3 item-3-4"><div> <div class="core"> <ul class=""><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c16735320" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-1 item-1-6"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/licensing/journals-catalog" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Journals catalog - /gp/librarians/licensing/journals-catalog">Journals catalog</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c16735594" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-2 item-2-6"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/licensing/journals-catalog/serials-update" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Serials Update - /gp/librarians/licensing/journals-catalog/serials-update">Serials Update</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c16735624" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-3 item-3-6"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/licensing/journals-catalog/new-starts" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - New Starts - /gp/librarians/licensing/journals-catalog/new-starts">New Starts</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c16735632" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-4 item-4-6"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/licensing/journals-catalog/take-overs" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Take-overs - /gp/librarians/licensing/journals-catalog/take-overs">Take-overs</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c24598680" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-5 item-5-6"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/licensing/journals-catalog/publishing-model-changes" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Publishing Model Changes - /gp/librarians/licensing/journals-catalog/publishing-model-changes">Publishing Model Changes</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c16735634" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-6 item-6-6 last-item end"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/licensing/journals-catalog/cessations-and-transfers" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Cessations &amp; Transfers - /gp/librarians/licensing/journals-catalog/cessations-and-transfers">Cessations &amp; Transfers</a> </div> </div></div></li></ul> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-2--listwrap column" id="new-content-item" data-mh="16735336"><div id="c16735454" class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--style-one-title collection collection-navigation-header-level-3 item-4 item-4-4 last-item end"><div> <div class="core"> <ul class=""><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c16735642" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-1 item-1-6"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/licensing/a-z" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Licensing A-Z - /gp/librarians/licensing/a-z">Licensing A-Z</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c16861418" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-2 item-2-6"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/licensing/a-z/how-it-works" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - How it works - /gp/librarians/licensing/a-z/how-it-works">How it works</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c16675630" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-3 item-3-6"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/licensing/a-z/talk-to-a-licensing-manager" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Talk to a Licensing Manager - /gp/librarians/licensing/a-z/talk-to-a-licensing-manager">Talk to a Licensing Manager</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c16735324" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-4 item-4-6"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/licensing/a-z/docusign" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Docusign - /gp/librarians/licensing/a-z/docusign">Docusign</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c16735334" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-5 item-5-6"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/licensing/a-z/digital-preservation" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Digital preservation - /gp/librarians/licensing/a-z/digital-preservation">Digital preservation</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c16735332" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-6 item-6-6 last-item end"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/licensing" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Licensing overview - /gp/librarians/licensing">Licensing overview</a> </div> </div></div></li></ul> </div> </div></div></li></ul> </div> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header--listwrap column" id=""><div id="c18525276" class="teaser teaser-navigation item-4 item-4-8"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/open-research-for-librarians" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation - Open Research - /gp/librarians/open-research-for-librarians">Open Research</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header--listwrap column" id="mainnav-tools-services"><div id="c17622766" class="collection-navigation-header-level-2--style-default collection collection-navigation-header-level-2 item-5 item-5-8"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="#/gp/librarians/tools-services" class="link flap--mobile " data-section-link="/gp/librarians/tools-services" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav">Tools &amp; Services</a> <div> <ul class="row row-block-grid small-up-1 medium-up-2 large-up-4"><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-2--listwrap column" id="" data-mh="17622766"><div id="c17622772" class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--style-one-title collection collection-navigation-header-level-3 item-1 item-1-4"><div> <div class="core"> <ul class=""><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c17622776" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-1 item-1-5"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/tools-services/implement" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Implement - /gp/librarians/tools-services/implement">Implement</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c17622842" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-2 item-2-5"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/tools-services/implement/discovery" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Discovery at Springer Nature - /gp/librarians/tools-services/implement/discovery">Discovery at Springer Nature</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c17622844" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-3 item-3-5"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/tools-services/implement/marc-records" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - MARC Records - /gp/librarians/tools-services/implement/marc-records">MARC Records</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c17622848" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-4 item-4-5"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/tools-services/implement/librarianportal" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Librarian Portal - /gp/librarians/tools-services/implement/librarianportal">Librarian Portal</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c17834630" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-5 item-5-5 last-item end"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/tools-services/implement/remote-access" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Remote Access - /gp/librarians/tools-services/implement/remote-access">Remote Access</a> </div> </div></div></li></ul> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-2--listwrap column" id="" data-mh="17622766"><div id="c17622784" class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--style-one-title collection collection-navigation-header-level-3 item-2 item-2-4"><div> <div class="core"> <ul class=""><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c17622782" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-1 item-1-3"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/tools-services/promote" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Promote - /gp/librarians/tools-services/promote">Promote</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c17645608" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-2 item-2-3"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="https://www.springernature.com/gp/librarians/tools-services/promote#c17624616" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Content Promotion - https://www.springernature.com/gp/librarians/tools-services/promote#c17624616">Content Promotion</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c17645614" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-3 item-3-3 last-item end"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="https://www.springernature.com/gp/librarians/tools-services/promote#c17645538" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Library Promotion - https://www.springernature.com/gp/librarians/tools-services/promote#c17645538">Library Promotion</a> </div> </div></div></li></ul> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-2--listwrap column" id="" data-mh="17622766"><div id="c17622788" class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--style-one-title collection collection-navigation-header-level-3 item-3 item-3-4"><div> <div class="core"> <ul class=""><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c17622786" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-1 item-1-5"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/tools-services/learn" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Learn - /gp/librarians/tools-services/learn">Learn</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c17622864" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-2 item-2-5"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/tools-services/learn/tutorials-training-sessions" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Tutorials &amp; User Guides - /gp/librarians/tools-services/learn/tutorials-training-sessions">Tutorials &amp; User Guides</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c17622862" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-3 item-3-5"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/tools-services/learn/webinars-podcasts" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Webinars &amp; Podcasts - /gp/librarians/tools-services/learn/webinars-podcasts">Webinars &amp; Podcasts</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c17622858" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-4 item-4-5"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/tools-services/learn/white-papers" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - White papers - /gp/librarians/tools-services/learn/white-papers">White papers</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c17622860" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-5 item-5-5 last-item end"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/tools-services/learn/support-your-users" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Support your users - /gp/librarians/tools-services/learn/support-your-users">Support your users</a> </div> </div></div></li></ul> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-2--listwrap column" id="" data-mh="17622766"><div id="c17622792" class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--style-one-title collection collection-navigation-header-level-3 item-4 item-4-4 last-item end"><div> <div class="core"> <ul class=""><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c17622790" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-1 item-1-4"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/tools-services/evaluate" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Evaluate - /gp/librarians/tools-services/evaluate">Evaluate</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c17622870" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-2 item-2-4"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/tools-services/evaluate/account-development" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Account Development - /gp/librarians/tools-services/evaluate/account-development">Account Development</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c17622872" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-3 item-3-4"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/tools-services/evaluate/usage-reporting" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Usage reporting - /gp/librarians/tools-services/evaluate/usage-reporting">Usage reporting</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c17645530" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-4 item-4-4 last-item end"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/tools-services" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Tools &amp; Services overview - /gp/librarians/tools-services">Tools &amp; Services overview</a> </div> </div></div></li></ul> </div> </div></div></li></ul> </div> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header--listwrap column" id="mainnav-tools-services"><div id="c17869566" class="collection-navigation-header-level-2--style-default collection collection-navigation-header-level-2 item-6 item-6-8"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="#/gp/librarians/the-link" class="link flap--mobile " data-section-link="/gp/librarians/the-link" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav">Blog</a> <div> <ul class="row row-block-grid small-up-1 medium-up-2 large-up-3"><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-2--listwrap column" id="" data-mh="17869566"><div id="c17869568" class="collection collection-navigation-header-level-3 item-1 item-1-3"><div> <div class="core"> <ul class=""><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c27691146" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-1 item-1-5"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/the-link/dei" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - DEI - /gp/librarians/the-link/dei">DEI</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c27691148" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-2 item-2-5"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/the-link/ebooks" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - eBooks - /gp/librarians/the-link/ebooks">eBooks</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c27691150" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-3 item-3-5"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/the-link/journals" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Journals - /gp/librarians/the-link/journals">Journals</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c27691152" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-4 item-4-5"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/the-link/open-science" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Open Science - /gp/librarians/the-link/open-science">Open Science</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c27691154" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-5 item-5-5 last-item end"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/the-link/rd" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - R&amp;D - /gp/librarians/the-link/rd">R&amp;D</a> </div> </div></div></li></ul> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-2--listwrap column" id="" data-mh="17869566"><div id="c17957348" class="collection collection-navigation-header-level-3 item-2 item-2-3"><div> <div class="core"> <ul class=""><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c27691156" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-1 item-1-5"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/the-link/research-management" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Research Management - /gp/librarians/the-link/research-management">Research Management</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c27691158" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-2 item-2-5"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/the-link/researcher-support" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Researcher Support - /gp/librarians/the-link/researcher-support">Researcher Support</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c27691160" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-3 item-3-5"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/the-link/sdgs" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - SDGs - /gp/librarians/the-link/sdgs">SDGs</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c27691162" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-4 item-4-5"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/the-link/technology" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Technology - /gp/librarians/the-link/technology">Technology</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c27691164" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-5 item-5-5 last-item end"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/librarians/the-link/tools-services" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Tools &amp; Services - /gp/librarians/the-link/tools-services">Tools &amp; Services</a> </div> </div></div></li></ul> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-2--listwrap column" id="" data-mh="17869566"><div id="c17922832" 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item-1 item-1-2"><div> <div class="core"> <div class=""> <div class="richtext richtext-default"><p class="intro--paragraph">Committed to open research, we offer researchers, institutions and their funders the world’s most significant open access portfolio.</p><p>We publish nearly 600 fully open access journals in all disciplines –&nbsp;from the life sciences to the humanities.&nbsp;Authors also have the option to publish their article under an open access licence&nbsp;in more than 1,900 of our subscription-based journals.</p><p>Our portfolio focuses on robust and insightful research, supporting the development of new areas of knowledge and making ideas and information accessible around the globe.</p><p>Across our publishing imprints there are leading multidisciplinary and community-focused journals that offer rigorous, high-impact open access. Many of our titles are also published in partnership with academic societies, enabling them to achieve their own open research ambitions.</p></div> </div> </div> </div></div></div><div class="column large-3" id="we-have-over"><div id="c17268746" class="has-no-image collection collection-default item-2 item-2-2 last-item end"><div> <div class="core"> <div class="row row-block-grid small-up-1"><div class="column" id="we-have-over"><div id="c10905250" class="has-no-image collection collection-default item-1 item-1-2"><div> <div class="core"> <div class="row row-block-grid small-up-1"><div class="column" id=""><div id="c17622854" class="linked has-no-copy-text teaser teaser-icon item-1 item-1-1 last-item end" data-mh="10905250"><div> <a href="https://www.springernature.com/gp/librarians/products/journals/nature-research-journals#c23820072" title="Stay informed about our journals" data-track="click" data-track-category="sn:content-page-main-content" data-track-component="teaser-icon - Stay informed about our journals - 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/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-main-content" data-track-component="teaser-download - 2025 Springer Nature fully OA journals - https://resource-cms.springernature.com/springer-cms/rest/v1/content/25516158/data/v6" download="2025 Springer Nature fully OA journals">2025 Springer Nature fully OA journals</a> <div> (XLSX, 67.17 KB) </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div></div></div> </div> </div></div></div></div> </div> </div></div></div></div> </div></div></div> </div></div><div id="c13347616" class="has-no-image collection collection-general-grid-75-25 item-3 item-3-7 odd-item section even-item-custom"><div> <div class="row row-block-grid"><div class="column"><div class="core"> <div class="row row-block-grid"><div class="column medium-8 large-9" id="Information for institutions about Springer Nature's OA agreements"><div id="c13347618" class="article article-default item-1 item-1-2"><div> <div class="core"> <div class=""> <h2 class="headline headline-h2">Information for institutions about Springer Nature's OA agreements</h2> <div class="richtext richtext-default"><p>Springer Nature is committed to accelerating the adoption of open access (OA) publishing and open research techniques. Having early and rapid access to research findings is fundamental to the advancement of science and discovery.&nbsp;</p><p>As the world’s largest OA publisher, we continue to lead the way in offering innovative solutions for authors, their institutions and funders to support OA adoption, from our first transformative Read and Publish agreement in 2015 to our first fully OA agreement in 2019 and the recently signed world's largest agreement with Projekt DEAL in Germany.</p></div> </div> </div> </div></div></div><div class="column medium-4 large-3" id=""><div id="c13347620" class="has-no-background-image has-background-color has-icon has-no-icon-fullsize has-copy-text teaser teaser-box item-2 item-2-2 last-item end"><div> <a href="/gp/open-science/oa-agreements" title="OA agreements" style="background-color:#0070a8;" data-mh="13347616" data-track="click" data-track-category="sn:content-page-main-content" data-track-component="teaser-box - Information and resources about existing OA 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</div> <div class="text-group"> <div class="richtext richtext-default"><p>Information and resources about existing OA agreements.</p></div> </div> <span class="teaser-box__arrow-icon"></span> </a> </div></div></div></div> </div></div></div> </div></div><div id="c17268906" class="has-no-image collection collection-general-grid item-4 item-4-7 even-item section odd-item-custom"><div> <div class="row row-block-grid"><div class="column"><div class="core"> <h2 class="headline headline-h2">Learn more about</h2> <div class="row row-block-grid small-up-1 medium-up-2 large-up-3"><div class="column" id=""><div id="c15094420" class="has-no-background-image has-background-color has-no-icon has-no-icon-fullsize has-no-copy-text teaser teaser-box item-1 item-1-3"><div> <a href="/gp/open-science/about/green-or-gold-routes-to-oa" title="Green or Gold routes to OA" style="background-color:#0070a8;" data-mh="17268906" data-track="click" data-track-category="sn:content-page-main-content" data-track-component="teaser-box - Gold and Green open access - /gp/open-science/about/green-or-gold-routes-to-oa" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" class="teaser-box__link js-match-height core"> <div class="text-group"> <h3 class="headline">Gold and Green open access</h3> </div> <span class="teaser-box__arrow-icon"></span> </a> </div></div></div><div class="column" id=""><div id="c15094416" class="has-no-background-image has-background-color has-no-icon has-no-icon-fullsize has-no-copy-text teaser teaser-box item-2 item-2-3"><div> <a href="/gp/open-science/about/timeline" title="Timeline" style="background-color:#0070a8;" data-mh="17268906" data-track="click" data-track-category="sn:content-page-main-content" data-track-component="teaser-box - History of open research at Springer Nature - /gp/open-science/about/timeline" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" class="teaser-box__link js-match-height core"> <div class="text-group"> <h3 class="headline">History of open research at Springer Nature</h3> </div> <span class="teaser-box__arrow-icon"></span> </a> </div></div></div><div class="column" id=""><div id="c15118772" class="has-no-background-image has-background-color has-no-icon has-no-icon-fullsize has-no-copy-text teaser teaser-box item-3 item-3-3 last-item end"><div> <a href="/gp/open-science/about/news-events" title="News &amp; events" style="background-color:#0070a8;" data-mh="17268906" data-track="click" data-track-category="sn:content-page-main-content" data-track-component="teaser-box - Open access news and events - /gp/open-science/about/news-events" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" class="teaser-box__link js-match-height core"> <div class="text-group"> <h3 class="headline">Open access news and events</h3> </div> <span class="teaser-box__arrow-icon"></span> </a> </div></div></div></div> </div></div></div> </div></div><div id="c12281334" class="has-no-image collection collection-slider item-5 item-5-7 odd-item section even-item-custom"><div> <div class="row row-block-grid"><div class="column"><div data-setting-slider-small="1" data-setting-slider-large="4" data-setting-slider-medium="3" class="core"> <h2 class="headline headline-h2">Ready to publish?</h2> <ul class=""><li class="collection-slider--listwrap" id=""><div id="c12281336" class="teaser teaser-default item-1 item-1-6"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="http://www.biomedcentral.com/" title="More..." data-track="click" data-track-category="sn:content-page-main-content" data-track-component="teaser-default - A pioneer of open access publishing, BMC is&amp;nbsp;committed to innovation and offers&amp;nbsp;an evolving portfolio of some 300&amp;nbsp;journals.&lt;br /&gt; - http://www.biomedcentral.com/" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" class="teaser-default__link"> <div class="image"><span><img 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L470.300781,374.722656 C469.84505,374.266925 469.340498,373.925131 468.787109,373.697266 C468.233721,373.4694 467.664065,373.355469 467.078125,373.355469 C466.492185,373.355469 465.938805,373.485676 465.417969,373.746094 C464.897133,374.006512 464.408856,374.364581 463.953125,374.820312 L421.960938,421.011719 L421.960938,469.058594 Z M602.039062,469.058594 L602.039062,299.039062 C602.039062,297.671868 601.550786,296.500005 600.574219,295.523438 C599.597651,294.54687 598.393236,294.058594 596.960938,294.058594 L427.039062,294.058594 C425.606764,294.058594 424.402349,294.54687 423.425781,295.523438 C422.449214,296.500005 421.960938,297.671868 421.960938,299.039062 L421.960938,406.070312 L456.53125,368.082031 C457.898444,366.584628 459.477205,365.429041 461.267578,364.615234 C463.057952,363.801428 464.962229,363.361979 466.980469,363.296875 C468.998708,363.296875 470.902986,363.687496 472.693359,364.46875 C474.483733,365.250004 476.095045,366.356764 477.527344,367.789062 L579.089844,474.039062 L596.960938,474.039062 C598.393236,474.039062 599.597651,473.550786 600.574219,472.574219 C601.550786,471.597651 602.039062,470.425788 602.039062,469.058594 Z' id='%EE%9C%8E' fill='%238FAEC1' fill-rule='nonzero' opacity='0.5'&gt;&lt;/path&gt;&lt;/g&gt;&lt;/svg&gt;" alt="BMC" data-src="https://media.springernature.com/full/springer-cms/rest/v1/content/12215940/data/v3" style="max-height: 250px" /></span></div> <div class="text-group"> <div class="richtext richtext-default"><p>A pioneer of open access publishing, BMC is&nbsp;committed to innovation and offers&nbsp;an evolving portfolio of some 300&nbsp;journals.<br /></p></div> <span class="teaser-default__arrow-icon teaser-default__arrow-icon--external-link"></span> </div> </a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-slider--listwrap" id=""><div id="c27267762" class="teaser teaser-default item-2 item-2-6"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="https://link.springer.com/brands/discover" title="Discover Journals Hub" data-track="click" data-track-category="sn:content-page-main-content" data-track-component="teaser-default - Got a discovery you're ready to share with the world? Publish your findings quickly and with integrity, never letting good research go to waste. - https://link.springer.com/brands/discover" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" class="teaser-default__link"> <div class="image"><span><img src="data:image/svg+xml;utf8,&lt;%3Fxml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'%3F&gt;&lt;svg width='1024px' height='768px' viewBox='0 0 1024 768' version='1.1' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' xmlns:xlink='http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink'&gt;&lt;!-- Generator: Sketch 53.2 (72643) - https://sketchapp.com --&gt;&lt;title&gt;Loading IMG&lt;/title&gt;&lt;desc&gt;Created with Sketch.&lt;/desc&gt;&lt;g id='Loading-IMG' stroke='none' stroke-width='1' fill='none' fill-rule='evenodd'&gt;&lt;rect fill='%23EBF1F5' x='0' y='0' width='1024' height='768'&gt;&lt;/rect&gt;&lt;rect id='Rectangle' fill='%23DFEDF2' x='0' y='0' width='1024' height='770'&gt;&lt;/rect&gt;&lt;path d='M546.960938,374.039062 C543.510399,374.039062 540.2715,373.388027 537.244141,372.085938 C534.216782,370.783848 531.580089,368.993501 529.333984,366.714844 C527.087879,364.436187 525.297533,361.783218 523.962891,358.755859 C522.628249,355.7285 521.960938,352.489601 521.960938,349.039062 C521.960938,345.588524 522.628249,342.349625 523.962891,339.322266 C525.297533,336.294907 527.087879,333.641938 529.333984,331.363281 C531.580089,329.084624 534.216782,327.294277 537.244141,325.992188 C540.2715,324.690098 543.510399,324.039062 546.960938,324.039062 C550.411476,324.039062 553.666651,324.690098 556.726562,325.992188 C559.786474,327.294277 562.439442,329.084624 564.685547,331.363281 C566.931652,333.641938 568.705723,336.294907 570.007812,339.322266 C571.309902,342.349625 571.960938,345.588524 571.960938,349.039062 C571.960938,352.489601 571.309902,355.7285 570.007812,358.755859 C568.705723,361.783218 566.931652,364.436187 564.685547,366.714844 C562.439442,368.993501 559.786474,370.783848 556.726562,372.085938 C553.666651,373.388027 550.411476,374.039062 546.960938,374.039062 Z M546.960938,334 C542.859354,334 539.343765,335.464829 536.414062,338.394531 C533.48436,341.324233 532.019531,344.872375 532.019531,349.039062 C532.019531,353.20575 533.48436,356.753892 536.414062,359.683594 C539.343765,362.613296 542.859354,364.078125 546.960938,364.078125 C551.127625,364.078125 554.675767,362.613296 557.605469,359.683594 C560.535171,356.753892 562,353.20575 562,349.039062 C562,344.872375 560.535171,341.324233 557.605469,338.394531 C554.675767,335.464829 551.127625,334 546.960938,334 Z M596.960938,284 C601.127625,284 604.675767,285.464829 607.605469,288.394531 C610.535171,291.324233 612,294.872375 612,299.039062 L612,469.058594 C612,473.160177 610.535171,476.675767 607.605469,479.605469 C604.675767,482.535171 601.127625,484 596.960938,484 L427.039062,484 C422.872375,484 419.324233,482.535171 416.394531,479.605469 C413.464829,476.675767 412,473.160177 412,469.058594 L412,299.039062 C412,294.872375 413.464829,291.324233 416.394531,288.394531 C419.324233,285.464829 422.872375,284 427.039062,284 L596.960938,284 Z M421.960938,469.058594 C421.960938,470.425788 422.449214,471.597651 423.425781,472.574219 C424.402349,473.550786 425.606764,474.039062 427.039062,474.039062 L565.320312,474.039062 L470.300781,374.722656 C469.84505,374.266925 469.340498,373.925131 468.787109,373.697266 C468.233721,373.4694 467.664065,373.355469 467.078125,373.355469 C466.492185,373.355469 465.938805,373.485676 465.417969,373.746094 C464.897133,374.006512 464.408856,374.364581 463.953125,374.820312 L421.960938,421.011719 L421.960938,469.058594 Z M602.039062,469.058594 L602.039062,299.039062 C602.039062,297.671868 601.550786,296.500005 600.574219,295.523438 C599.597651,294.54687 598.393236,294.058594 596.960938,294.058594 L427.039062,294.058594 C425.606764,294.058594 424.402349,294.54687 423.425781,295.523438 C422.449214,296.500005 421.960938,297.671868 421.960938,299.039062 L421.960938,406.070312 L456.53125,368.082031 C457.898444,366.584628 459.477205,365.429041 461.267578,364.615234 C463.057952,363.801428 464.962229,363.361979 466.980469,363.296875 C468.998708,363.296875 470.902986,363.687496 472.693359,364.46875 C474.483733,365.250004 476.095045,366.356764 477.527344,367.789062 L579.089844,474.039062 L596.960938,474.039062 C598.393236,474.039062 599.597651,473.550786 600.574219,472.574219 C601.550786,471.597651 602.039062,470.425788 602.039062,469.058594 Z' id='%EE%9C%8E' fill='%238FAEC1' fill-rule='nonzero' opacity='0.5'&gt;&lt;/path&gt;&lt;/g&gt;&lt;/svg&gt;" alt="Discover Journals" data-src="https://media.springernature.com/full/springer-cms/rest/v1/content/15630980/data/v3" style="max-height: 250px" title="Discover Journals | © Springer Nature 2024" /></span></div> <div class="text-group"> <div class="richtext richtext-default"><p>Got a discovery you're ready to share with the world? Publish your findings quickly and with integrity, never letting good research go to waste.</p></div> <span class="teaser-default__arrow-icon teaser-default__arrow-icon--external-link"></span> </div> </a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-slider--listwrap" id=""><div id="c12281340" class="teaser teaser-default item-3 item-3-6"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="https://www.nature.com/nature-portfolio/open-access" title="More..." data-track="click" data-track-category="sn:content-page-main-content" data-track-component="teaser-default - Open research is at the heart of Nature Research.&amp;nbsp;Our portfolio includes&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;Nature Communications&lt;/em&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;Scientific Reports&lt;/em&gt;&amp;nbsp;and many more.&lt;br /&gt; - https://www.nature.com/nature-portfolio/open-access" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" class="teaser-default__link"> <div class="image"><span><img src="data:image/svg+xml;utf8,&lt;%3Fxml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'%3F&gt;&lt;svg width='1024px' height='768px' viewBox='0 0 1024 768' version='1.1' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' xmlns:xlink='http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink'&gt;&lt;!-- Generator: Sketch 53.2 (72643) - https://sketchapp.com --&gt;&lt;title&gt;Loading IMG&lt;/title&gt;&lt;desc&gt;Created with Sketch.&lt;/desc&gt;&lt;g id='Loading-IMG' stroke='none' stroke-width='1' fill='none' fill-rule='evenodd'&gt;&lt;rect fill='%23EBF1F5' x='0' y='0' width='1024' height='768'&gt;&lt;/rect&gt;&lt;rect id='Rectangle' fill='%23DFEDF2' x='0' y='0' width='1024' height='770'&gt;&lt;/rect&gt;&lt;path d='M546.960938,374.039062 C543.510399,374.039062 540.2715,373.388027 537.244141,372.085938 C534.216782,370.783848 531.580089,368.993501 529.333984,366.714844 C527.087879,364.436187 525.297533,361.783218 523.962891,358.755859 C522.628249,355.7285 521.960938,352.489601 521.960938,349.039062 C521.960938,345.588524 522.628249,342.349625 523.962891,339.322266 C525.297533,336.294907 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C598.393236,474.039062 599.597651,473.550786 600.574219,472.574219 C601.550786,471.597651 602.039062,470.425788 602.039062,469.058594 Z' id='%EE%9C%8E' fill='%238FAEC1' fill-rule='nonzero' opacity='0.5'&gt;&lt;/path&gt;&lt;/g&gt;&lt;/svg&gt;" alt="L_natureresearch_boxgreyblue_600x250" data-src="https://media.springernature.com/full/springer-cms/rest/v1/content/12215948/data/v3" style="max-height: 250px" /></span></div> <div class="text-group"> <div class="richtext richtext-default"><p>Open research is at the heart of Nature Research.&nbsp;Our portfolio includes&nbsp;<em>Nature Communications</em>,&nbsp;<em>Scientific Reports</em>&nbsp;and many more.<br /></p></div> <span class="teaser-default__arrow-icon teaser-default__arrow-icon--external-link"></span> </div> </a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-slider--listwrap" id=""><div id="c12281338" class="teaser teaser-default item-4 item-4-6"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="https://www.springer.com/gp/open-access" title="Springer" data-track="click" data-track-category="sn:content-page-main-content" data-track-component="teaser-default - Springer offers a variety of open access options for journal articles and books&amp;nbsp;across a number of disciplines.&amp;nbsp; - https://www.springer.com/gp/open-access" data-track-label="/gp/librarians/products/journals/open-access-journals" class="teaser-default__link"> <div class="image"><span><img src="data:image/svg+xml;utf8,&lt;%3Fxml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'%3F&gt;&lt;svg width='1024px' height='768px' viewBox='0 0 1024 768' version='1.1' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' xmlns:xlink='http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink'&gt;&lt;!-- Generator: Sketch 53.2 (72643) - https://sketchapp.com --&gt;&lt;title&gt;Loading IMG&lt;/title&gt;&lt;desc&gt;Created with Sketch.&lt;/desc&gt;&lt;g id='Loading-IMG' stroke='none' stroke-width='1' fill='none' fill-rule='evenodd'&gt;&lt;rect fill='%23EBF1F5' x='0' y='0' width='1024' height='768'&gt;&lt;/rect&gt;&lt;rect 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