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href="https://www.academia.edu/2545412/Frontier_animal_husbandry_in_the_Northeast_and_East_African_Neolithic_A_multiproxy_paleoenvironmental_and_paleodemographic_study_Journal_of_Anthropological_Research_67_2_213_244_2011_">Frontier animal husbandry in the Northeast and East African Neolithic: A multiproxy paleoenvironmental and paleodemographic study. Journal of Anthropological Research 67(2):213-244. (2011)</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Domesticated animals spread from their ancestral heartland in northern Africa and southwestern Asia into eastern and southern Africa after 4000 BP. Three theories account for the relatively slow spread of domesticated animals into the... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_2545412" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Domesticated animals spread from their ancestral heartland in northern Africa and southwestern Asia into eastern and southern Africa after 4000 BP. Three theories account for the relatively slow spread of domesticated animals into the southern latitudes between 4000 and 3000 BP. The first theory posits that arid climates hindered the dispersal of domesticated animals beyond the Lake Turkana basin until pluvial conditions set in after 3000 BP. The second theory argues that epizootic diseases were the inhibiting factors. Finally, indigenous cultural reticence to alter their primary modes of subsistence in favor of animal husbandry accords with the archaeological data from sites that date to this period. A single normative paradigm explaining the shift from a primarily foraging subsistence economy to one that relied heavily on domesticates is unlikely. This review of the current archaeological and paleoenvironmental state of knowledge finds the “static frontier” likely resulted from a combination of all of these factors.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/2545412" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="225b8f49dc37f969e215384a9292942a" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":30559093,"asset_id":2545412,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/30559093/download_file?st=MTczMjg2OTk3Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="3305759" href="https://uio.academia.edu/DavidWright">David Wright</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="3305759" type="text/json">{"id":3305759,"first_name":"David","last_name":"Wright","domain_name":"uio","page_name":"DavidWright","display_name":"David Wright","profile_url":"https://uio.academia.edu/DavidWright?f_ri=153","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3305759/1101317/1373380/s65_david.wright.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_2545412 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="2545412"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 2545412, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_2545412", }); 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Resources","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Conservation_of_Natural_Resources?f_ri=153"},{"id":2303517,"name":"Temporal Change","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Temporal_Change?f_ri=153"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_36000719" data-work_id="36000719" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/36000719/ECOSYSTEM_HEALTH_AND_HUMAN_HEALTH_IN_THE_DRY_ZONE_OF_SRI_LANKA_With_Special_reference_to_Cascaded_Tank_Village_Systems">ECOSYSTEM HEALTH AND HUMAN HEALTH IN THE DRY ZONE OF SRI LANKA: With Special reference to Cascaded Tank Village Systems</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">No abstract 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Devra</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/45110479" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="d301a32ff1420e3d509cbd8e546fe15b" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":65676217,"asset_id":45110479,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/65676217/download_file?st=MTczMjg2OTk3Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="1170184" href="https://ignou.academia.edu/MAYANKKUMAR">MAYANK KUMAR</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="1170184" type="text/json">{"id":1170184,"first_name":"MAYANK","last_name":"KUMAR","domain_name":"ignou","page_name":"MAYANKKUMAR","display_name":"MAYANK KUMAR","profile_url":"https://ignou.academia.edu/MAYANKKUMAR?f_ri=153","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1170184/415289/510364/s65_mayank.kumar.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-45110479">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-45110479"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/AakarBook">Aakar Book</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-45110479'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-45110479').html(); 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container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_45110479 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="45110479"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 45110479; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=45110479]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_45110479").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_45110479").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="45110479"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">2</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="128" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History">History</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="128" type="text/json">{"id":128,"name":"History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="153" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology">Landscape Ecology</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="153" type="text/json">{"id":153,"name":"Landscape Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=45110479]'), work: {"id":45110479,"title":"Reconfiguring the Historical Landscape of Rajasthan Essays for G.S.L. 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La Segunda Edad del Hierro</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">As a cultural construction, the result of the interaction between human beings and nature, the study of the landscape must be considered within a dimension Historical and archaeological. This is basically articulated at two scales, the... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_40281327" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">As a cultural construction, the result of the interaction between human beings and nature, the study of the landscape must be considered within a dimension<br />Historical and archaeological. This is basically articulated at two scales, the spatial and the temporal, which delimit the rhythmicity of the process and its typology.<br />From a historical perspective, this type of dimensional approach requires that the human-medium relationship be framed within research<br />With a marked multidisciplinary nature, where the disciplines involved share different opinion spaces for hypothesis.<br />and common problems.<br />Historical ecology centers its dialectic on the interrelation between human beings and nature, manifested through the ‘landscape’, whose conceptualization<br />It is never easy, 1 since this term has been used in many fields of science and the arts under very different prisms.<br />In any case, the landscape, identical in its background, is different in the way it is interpreted. To put it another way, the landscape is not an entity<br />physical in itself, but the way in which each person perceives the biotic and abiotic environment that surrounds it, and, therefore, each of them would be able to<br />interpret, signify or define the landscape in a different way, even in several ways before different emotional or sensitive states. It is therefore about<br />a term with numerous interpretations and meanings, a difficult and polysemic concept</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/40281327" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="c4b1fb835493bb70ff8db0bf51bbc235" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":60518932,"asset_id":40281327,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/60518932/download_file?st=MTczMjg2OTk3Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="426197" href="https://ucm.academia.edu/DionisioUrbinaMartinez">Dionisio Urbina Martinez</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="426197" type="text/json">{"id":426197,"first_name":"Dionisio","last_name":"Urbina Martinez","domain_name":"ucm","page_name":"DionisioUrbinaMartinez","display_name":"Dionisio Urbina Martinez","profile_url":"https://ucm.academia.edu/DionisioUrbinaMartinez?f_ri=153","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/426197/104028/38348339/s65_dionisio.urbina_martinez.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-40281327">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-40281327"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://csic.academia.edu/JoseAntonioLopezSaez">José Antonio López Sáez</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-40281327'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-40281327').html(); 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container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_40281327 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="40281327"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 40281327; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=40281327]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_40281327").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_40281327").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="40281327"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">7</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="153" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology">Landscape Ecology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="153" type="text/json">{"id":153,"name":"Landscape Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2795" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Archaeology">Landscape Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2795" type="text/json">{"id":2795,"name":"Landscape Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Archaeology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="6519" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Landscapes">Cultural Landscapes</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="6519" type="text/json">{"id":6519,"name":"Cultural Landscapes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Landscapes?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="12523" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bronze_Age_Europe_Archaeology_">Bronze Age Europe (Archaeology)</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="12523" type="text/json">{"id":12523,"name":"Bronze Age Europe (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bronze_Age_Europe_Archaeology_?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=40281327]'), work: {"id":40281327,"title":"Vegetacion y antropizacion en la Protohistoria. La Segunda Edad del Hierro","created_at":"2019-09-07T12:35:44.365-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/40281327/Vegetacion_y_antropizacion_en_la_Protohistoria_La_Segunda_Edad_del_Hierro?f_ri=153","dom_id":"work_40281327","summary":"As a cultural construction, the result of the interaction between human beings and nature, the study of the landscape must be considered within a dimension\nHistorical and archaeological. This is basically articulated at two scales, the spatial and the temporal, which delimit the rhythmicity of the process and its typology.\nFrom a historical perspective, this type of dimensional approach requires that the human-medium relationship be framed within research\nWith a marked multidisciplinary nature, where the disciplines involved share different opinion spaces for hypothesis.\nand common problems.\nHistorical ecology centers its dialectic on the interrelation between human beings and nature, manifested through the ‘landscape’, whose conceptualization\nIt is never easy, 1 since this term has been used in many fields of science and the arts under very different prisms.\nIn any case, the landscape, identical in its background, is different in the way it is interpreted. To put it another way, the landscape is not an entity\nphysical in itself, but the way in which each person perceives the biotic and abiotic environment that surrounds it, and, therefore, each of them would be able to\ninterpret, signify or define the landscape in a different way, even in several ways before different emotional or sensitive states. It is therefore about\na term with numerous interpretations and meanings, a difficult and polysemic concept","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":60518932,"asset_id":40281327,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":426197,"first_name":"Dionisio","last_name":"Urbina Martinez","domain_name":"ucm","page_name":"DionisioUrbinaMartinez","display_name":"Dionisio Urbina Martinez","profile_url":"https://ucm.academia.edu/DionisioUrbinaMartinez?f_ri=153","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/426197/104028/38348339/s65_dionisio.urbina_martinez.jpg"},{"id":1761768,"first_name":"José Antonio","last_name":"López Sáez","domain_name":"csic","page_name":"JoseAntonioLopezSaez","display_name":"José Antonio López Sáez","profile_url":"https://csic.academia.edu/JoseAntonioLopezSaez?f_ri=153","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1761768/1169312/32145693/s65_jos_antonio.l_pez_s_ez.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":153,"name":"Landscape Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":2795,"name":"Landscape Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Archaeology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":6519,"name":"Cultural Landscapes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Landscapes?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":12523,"name":"Bronze Age Europe (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bronze_Age_Europe_Archaeology_?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":42197,"name":"Iron Age","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Iron_Age?f_ri=153"},{"id":44390,"name":"Vegetation History and Archaeobotany","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vegetation_History_and_Archaeobotany?f_ri=153"},{"id":52660,"name":"Protohistoric Iberian Peninsula","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Protohistoric_Iberian_Peninsula?f_ri=153"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_80599597" data-work_id="80599597" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/80599597/Assessing_allergenicity_of_urban_parks_a_case_study_from_Aydin_Turkey">Assessing allergenicity of urban parks: a case study from Aydin, Turkey</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Allergenic pollens produced by some tree species in urban parks, a part of the urban flora, cause pollinosis, allergic rhinitis, allergic rhinoconjunctivitis, and asthma. The allergenic pollen levels of four urban parks in Aydin (Turkey)... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_80599597" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Allergenic pollens produced by some tree species in urban parks, a part of the urban flora, cause pollinosis, allergic rhinitis, allergic rhinoconjunctivitis, and asthma. The allergenic pollen levels of four urban parks in Aydin (Turkey) were determined using the Index of Urban Green Zones Allergenicity (IUGZA). The potential allergenicity value (PAV) of each species and the crown volume of each individual belonging to the species were used in the index calculation. According to their PAV values, tree species were classified as nil (0), low (1–6), moderate (8–12), high (16–24), and very high (27–36) allergenicity. The Shannon Diversity Index (SHDI) was used to calculate the parks’ biodiversity levels. Canonical correspondence analysis, one of the ordination methods, was used to identify the species distribution among the four parks and reveal the relationship between the SHDI, number of species, tree density, and IUGZA. The ratio of allergenic tree species in the four parks examined varied between 97.90 and 100%. The PAV of 9 tree species, including the genus Cupressus in the Cupressaceae family, was determined as very high, while the PAV of 20 tress species, including the genus Prunus, was revealed to be low. While the park with the lowest IUGZA value (0.17) was Aytepe Recreation Area, the park with the highest IUGZA value (0.52) was Pinarbasi Recreation Area. The lowest Shannon Diversity Index (SHDI) value (0.70) was detected in Aytepe Recreation Area, whereas the highest value (2.90) was determined in Nevzat Bicer Park. There was no correlation between the IUGZA value and species count, tree density, and SHDI variables. Ismet Sezgin Park and Pinarbasi Recreation Area pose a risk to human health at any time of the year. The results, which focused on allergenic flora, should be used to design new parks and revitalize existing ones.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/80599597" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="61462017" href="https://mehmetakif.academia.edu/yasik">Yasin Aşık</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="61462017" type="text/json">{"id":61462017,"first_name":"Yasin","last_name":"Aşık","domain_name":"mehmetakif","page_name":"yasik","display_name":"Yasin Aşık","profile_url":"https://mehmetakif.academia.edu/yasik?f_ri=153","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_80599597 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="80599597"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 80599597, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_80599597", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_80599597 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 80599597; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_80599597"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_80599597 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="80599597"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 80599597; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=80599597]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_80599597").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_80599597").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="80599597"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">11</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="141" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aerobiology">Aerobiology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="141" type="text/json">{"id":141,"name":"Aerobiology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aerobiology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="153" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology">Landscape Ecology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="153" type="text/json">{"id":153,"name":"Landscape Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3183" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Architecture">Landscape Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3183" type="text/json">{"id":3183,"name":"Landscape Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Architecture?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="9846" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecology">Ecology</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="9846" type="text/json">{"id":9846,"name":"Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=80599597]'), work: {"id":80599597,"title":"Assessing allergenicity of urban parks: a case study from Aydin, Turkey","created_at":"2022-06-03T03:16:20.001-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/80599597/Assessing_allergenicity_of_urban_parks_a_case_study_from_Aydin_Turkey?f_ri=153","dom_id":"work_80599597","summary":"Allergenic pollens produced by some tree species in urban parks, a part of the urban flora, cause pollinosis, allergic rhinitis, allergic rhinoconjunctivitis, and asthma. The allergenic pollen levels of four urban parks in Aydin (Turkey) were determined using the Index of Urban Green Zones Allergenicity (IUGZA). The potential allergenicity value (PAV) of each species and the crown volume of each individual belonging to the species were used in the index calculation. According to their PAV values, tree species were classified as nil (0), low (1–6), moderate (8–12), high (16–24), and very high (27–36) allergenicity. The Shannon Diversity Index (SHDI) was used to calculate the parks’ biodiversity levels. Canonical correspondence analysis, one of the ordination methods, was used to identify the species distribution among the four parks and reveal the relationship between the SHDI, number of species, tree density, and IUGZA. The ratio of allergenic tree species in the four parks examined varied between 97.90 and 100%. The PAV of 9 tree species, including the genus Cupressus in the Cupressaceae family, was determined as very high, while the PAV of 20 tress species, including the genus Prunus, was revealed to be low. While the park with the lowest IUGZA value (0.17) was Aytepe Recreation Area, the park with the highest IUGZA value (0.52) was Pinarbasi Recreation Area. The lowest Shannon Diversity Index (SHDI) value (0.70) was detected in Aytepe Recreation Area, whereas the highest value (2.90) was determined in Nevzat Bicer Park. There was no correlation between the IUGZA value and species count, tree density, and SHDI variables. Ismet Sezgin Park and Pinarbasi Recreation Area pose a risk to human health at any time of the year. The results, which focused on allergenic flora, should be used to design new parks and revitalize existing ones.","downloadable_attachments":[],"ordered_authors":[{"id":61462017,"first_name":"Yasin","last_name":"Aşık","domain_name":"mehmetakif","page_name":"yasik","display_name":"Yasin Aşık","profile_url":"https://mehmetakif.academia.edu/yasik?f_ri=153","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":141,"name":"Aerobiology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aerobiology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":153,"name":"Landscape Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":3183,"name":"Landscape Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Architecture?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":9846,"name":"Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":11278,"name":"Urban Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Ecology?f_ri=153"},{"id":17825,"name":"Biodiversity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biodiversity?f_ri=153"},{"id":18845,"name":"Environmental Sustainability","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Sustainability?f_ri=153"},{"id":45617,"name":"Plant Diversity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Plant_Diversity?f_ri=153"},{"id":68890,"name":"Urban Parks","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Parks?f_ri=153"},{"id":71868,"name":"Sustainable Urban Planning","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sustainable_Urban_Planning?f_ri=153"},{"id":83086,"name":"Pollen","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pollen?f_ri=153"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_34506449" data-work_id="34506449" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/34506449/Spazi_residuali_La_vegetazione_nei_processi_di_rigenerazione_urbana">Spazi residuali. La vegetazione nei processi di rigenerazione urbana</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Gli spazi residuali generati dai processi di modificazione della città sono una potenziale risorsa e la loro rigenerazione può innescare significativi processi di trasformazione urbana. L’autore propone la riconfigurazione di questi... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_34506449" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Gli spazi residuali generati dai processi di modificazione della città sono una potenziale risorsa e la loro rigenerazione può innescare significativi processi di trasformazione urbana. <br />L’autore propone la riconfigurazione di questi spazi attraverso l’uso della vegetazione. L’ipotesi nasce per soddisfare la crescente necessità dei cittadini di avere dei luoghi distanti dalla frenesia della metropoli e per rispondere a una rinnovata attenzione per l’ecologia. Al tempo stesso, l’idea incontra l’esigenza di incrementare parchi, giardini e spazi per la natura in contrappunto alla densità del costruito. <br />La lettura di alcuni casi studio individua possibili strategie di trasformazione che mettono in evidenza il valore e le potenzialità di questi spazi, così come la loro importanza nel riattivare relazioni spaziali e sociali. <br />Infine, uno sguardo sui territori del litorale medio adriatico segna l’inizio di un nuovo studio sugli spazi residuali nella città adriatica. <br /> <br />D. Kienast, Progetto paesaggistico per Kronsberg <br />C. Dalnoky, M. Desvigne, Progetto paesaggistico per la fabbrica Thompson <br />R. Cecchi, V. Lima, P. Nicolin, P. Traversi, Nove parchi <br />P. Latz + Partners, Parco Dora <br />M. Desvigne,  La “Conﬂuence” <br />P. Mathieux, J. Vergely,  Promenade Plantée <br />I. Kowarik e A. Langer, Gruppe Odious,  Schöneberger Südgelände Park <br />Community Gardens a ManhattanLois Weinberger, Ruderals</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/34506449" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="43232f9b613ea1a8659593299e09cf8d" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":118858651,"asset_id":34506449,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/118858651/download_file?st=MTczMjg2OTk3Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="4300952" href="https://uniromatre.academia.edu/AlessandroGabbianelli">Alessandro Gabbianelli</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="4300952" type="text/json">{"id":4300952,"first_name":"Alessandro","last_name":"Gabbianelli","domain_name":"uniromatre","page_name":"AlessandroGabbianelli","display_name":"Alessandro Gabbianelli","profile_url":"https://uniromatre.academia.edu/AlessandroGabbianelli?f_ri=153","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4300952/1717425/15262869/s65_alessandro.gabbianelli.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_34506449 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="34506449"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 34506449, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_34506449", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=34506449]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_34506449").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_34506449").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="34506449"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">7</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="153" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology">Landscape Ecology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="153" type="text/json">{"id":153,"name":"Landscape Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3183" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Architecture">Landscape Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3183" type="text/json">{"id":3183,"name":"Landscape Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Architecture?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="6422" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Regeneration">Urban Regeneration</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="6422" type="text/json">{"id":6422,"name":"Urban Regeneration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Regeneration?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="22831" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape">Landscape</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="22831" type="text/json">{"id":22831,"name":"Landscape","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=34506449]'), work: {"id":34506449,"title":"Spazi residuali. La vegetazione nei processi di rigenerazione urbana","created_at":"2017-09-07T13:28:28.281-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/34506449/Spazi_residuali_La_vegetazione_nei_processi_di_rigenerazione_urbana?f_ri=153","dom_id":"work_34506449","summary":"Gli spazi residuali generati dai processi di modificazione della città sono una potenziale risorsa e la loro rigenerazione può innescare significativi processi di trasformazione urbana.\r\nL’autore propone la riconfigurazione di questi spazi attraverso l’uso della vegetazione. L’ipotesi nasce per soddisfare la crescente necessità dei cittadini di avere dei luoghi distanti dalla frenesia della metropoli e per rispondere a una rinnovata attenzione per l’ecologia. Al tempo stesso, l’idea incontra l’esigenza di incrementare parchi, giardini e spazi per la natura in contrappunto alla densità del costruito. \r\nLa lettura di alcuni casi studio individua possibili strategie di trasformazione che mettono in evidenza il valore e le potenzialità di questi spazi, così come la loro importanza nel riattivare relazioni spaziali e sociali.\r\nInfine, uno sguardo sui territori del litorale medio adriatico segna l’inizio di un nuovo studio sugli spazi residuali nella città adriatica.\r\n \r\nD. Kienast, Progetto paesaggistico per Kronsberg\r\nC. Dalnoky, M. Desvigne, Progetto paesaggistico per la fabbrica Thompson\r\nR. Cecchi, V. Lima, P. Nicolin, P. Traversi, Nove parchi\r\nP. Latz + Partners, Parco Dora\r\nM. Desvigne, La “Conﬂuence”\r\nP. Mathieux, J. Vergely, Promenade Plantée\r\nI. Kowarik e A. Langer, Gruppe Odious, Schöneberger Südgelände Park\r\nCommunity Gardens a ManhattanLois Weinberger, Ruderals","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":118858651,"asset_id":34506449,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":4300952,"first_name":"Alessandro","last_name":"Gabbianelli","domain_name":"uniromatre","page_name":"AlessandroGabbianelli","display_name":"Alessandro Gabbianelli","profile_url":"https://uniromatre.academia.edu/AlessandroGabbianelli?f_ri=153","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4300952/1717425/15262869/s65_alessandro.gabbianelli.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":153,"name":"Landscape Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":3183,"name":"Landscape Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Architecture?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":6422,"name":"Urban Regeneration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Regeneration?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":22831,"name":"Landscape","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":395938,"name":"Terrain Vague","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Terrain_Vague?f_ri=153"},{"id":520563,"name":"Waste Land","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Waste_Land?f_ri=153"},{"id":1481316,"name":"Friches Urbaines","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Friches_Urbaines?f_ri=153"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_37607275" data-work_id="37607275" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/37607275/Vertical_Farming_pdf">Vertical Farming.pdf</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Today’s conversations about vertical farming deal almost exclusively with food production. After all the key advantages of vertical farming are to grow healthy, pesticide-free crops all year round at very high and very predictable rates... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_37607275" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Today’s conversations about vertical farming deal almost exclusively with food production. After all the key advantages<br />of vertical farming are to grow healthy, pesticide-free crops all year round at very high and very predictable rates of<br />yield. However, the authors of this report believe that this is only the beginning. Vertical farming can also be used for<br />waste water management and recycling, innovative local food distribution and business models, air quality measures,<br />reducing greenhouse gas emissions, education, as well as playing a potential role in novel health, nutritional, and<br />pharmaceutical applications.<br />Before we can begin expanding the conversation about vertical farming, we need to establish a common language<br />that includes global industry events and definitions that can be applied to vertical farming and controlled environment<br />agriculture (CEA). That is the first purpose. From there, the authors intend to share the state of the industry based<br />upon the most current information available to date and expand the conversation into new opportunities and areas of<br />possibility for vertical farming globally.<br />Based on survey results from the Association for Vertical Farming (AVF) members, the definition of vertical farming is the<br />practice of producing food in vertically stacked layers, vertically inclined surfaces and/or integrated into buildings. The<br />modern idea of vertical farming uses CEA technology. CEA facilities use environmental control (humidity, temperature,<br />gases, etc.), fertigation1, and potentially artificial control of light (as a supplement in the case of a rooftop greenhouse,<br />or as a unique light source in pure indoor farming conditions).<br />In the current state of the industry employing a qualified workforce is one of the main challenges in the private<br />sector. Vertical farming CEA facilities use a diverse team of experts from different backgrounds that include growers,<br />horticulturalist, mechanical, biological and electrical engineers, architects, data scientists, food safety experts, etc.<br />This report looks at CEA education programs and degrees in schools, universities and private companies worldwide.<br />It posits the next steps needed to develop the next generation of vertical farmers.<br />As the industry continues to educate and search for qualified vertical farmers, cities will have to cope with urban<br />regulations to foster industry development. We analyzed architecture and urban regulations, and shed light on how<br />Singapore, New York City and Paris are adapting to urban regulations as well as various programs that support vertical<br />farming and their respective city sustainability objectives.<br />We point out how cities and various programs can provide funding or support for vertical farming companies.<br />However, for any enterprise to enter the vertical farming industry, it is crucial to have a sound business proposition<br />and understand how to survive and scale in local markets. We address and analyze finance and business models and<br />provide a roadmap for entrepreneurs.<br />Vertical farming technologies are not limited to food production. An important and generally under-reported production<br />method for medicinal products is vertical farming. Plant-made pharmaceuticals may create the opportunity to produce<br />biologically active molecules at a low-manufacturing cost. We outline what are plant-made pharmaceutical products<br />and production advantages used for recombinant protein pharmaceutical production. We were careful to include data<br />on the use of medicinal plants in various regions of the world. With medicinal plants used widely in Asia, we chose<br />to highlight current business opportunities for vertical farming beyond food. We also mention market opportunities<br />and novel applications in the biopharming space, that is, using plants to manufacture novel biological agents, which<br />has been difficult to imagine before the rise of new CEA and low cost genetic engineering technologies. However, this<br />report will not address medicinal marijuana developments despite market growth in operational facilities that use<br />CEA technologies.<br />One main purpose of the white paper is to evaluate global developments and document the regional specificities of<br />the vertical farming industry, as driven by bottom-up (private sector-led) and/or top-down (government-led) initiatives<br />in each region. This report identifies in specific regions how the building up of vertical farming can also promote<br />adjacent industries (e.g., semiconductor and LED lighting industry in Taiwan). As the industry grows within each country there will be champions, survivors and failed enterprises.<br />Media coverage in the West and Asia reports on the scale, size, methods, models and production capabilities of<br />vertical farms, and provides insight on the amount of operational units and trends. Although actionable data to<br />support decision makers is limited, we assess and provide an analysis of current operational facilities and provide<br />forecasts of overall industry trends. In the face of insufficient data and a lack of proven models, we nevertheless hope<br />throughout the course of this report to offer the reader a complete view based on the information currently available.<br />This study has its caveats. As already indicated above, in the industry there is no aggregated data source, and this<br />is the role we are attempting to fulfill. Throughout the course of the report we compiled available data from public<br />sources and government documents, as well as from more than 30 interviews we conducted to demonstrate and<br />forecast the development of the industry. This is one of the first attempts to describe the global vertical farming<br />industry; moving forward we will be in a position to go deeper and add material to the study. In short, our findings<br />indicate that before we envision vertical farms as tools for our cities, first we need to remove remaining administrative<br />constraints, improve the training of the workforce, encourage competition, enhance business models and attract<br />investors.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/37607275" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="6d36050efdc1d1c15bca314d2d1f0d93" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":57589480,"asset_id":37607275,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/57589480/download_file?st=MTczMjg2OTk3Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="2335452" href="https://coa-india.academia.edu/KukkuJosephJose">Kukku Joseph Jose</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="2335452" type="text/json">{"id":2335452,"first_name":"Kukku","last_name":"Joseph Jose","domain_name":"coa-india","page_name":"KukkuJosephJose","display_name":"Kukku Joseph Jose","profile_url":"https://coa-india.academia.edu/KukkuJosephJose?f_ri=153","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2335452/737577/14747377/s65_kukku.joseph_jose.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_37607275 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="37607275"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 37607275, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_37607275", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=37607275]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_37607275").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_37607275").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="37607275"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">11</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="153" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology">Landscape Ecology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="153" type="text/json">{"id":153,"name":"Landscape Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1372" type="text/json">{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3183" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Architecture">Landscape Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3183" type="text/json">{"id":3183,"name":"Landscape Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Architecture?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="16794" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Green_architecture">Green architecture</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="16794" type="text/json">{"id":16794,"name":"Green architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Green_architecture?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=37607275]'), work: {"id":37607275,"title":"Vertical Farming.pdf","created_at":"2018-10-18T09:57:12.554-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/37607275/Vertical_Farming_pdf?f_ri=153","dom_id":"work_37607275","summary":"Today’s conversations about vertical farming deal almost exclusively with food production. After all the key advantages\nof vertical farming are to grow healthy, pesticide-free crops all year round at very high and very predictable rates of\nyield. However, the authors of this report believe that this is only the beginning. Vertical farming can also be used for\nwaste water management and recycling, innovative local food distribution and business models, air quality measures,\nreducing greenhouse gas emissions, education, as well as playing a potential role in novel health, nutritional, and\npharmaceutical applications.\nBefore we can begin expanding the conversation about vertical farming, we need to establish a common language\nthat includes global industry events and definitions that can be applied to vertical farming and controlled environment\nagriculture (CEA). That is the first purpose. From there, the authors intend to share the state of the industry based\nupon the most current information available to date and expand the conversation into new opportunities and areas of\npossibility for vertical farming globally.\nBased on survey results from the Association for Vertical Farming (AVF) members, the definition of vertical farming is the\npractice of producing food in vertically stacked layers, vertically inclined surfaces and/or integrated into buildings. The\nmodern idea of vertical farming uses CEA technology. CEA facilities use environmental control (humidity, temperature,\ngases, etc.), fertigation1, and potentially artificial control of light (as a supplement in the case of a rooftop greenhouse,\nor as a unique light source in pure indoor farming conditions).\nIn the current state of the industry employing a qualified workforce is one of the main challenges in the private\nsector. Vertical farming CEA facilities use a diverse team of experts from different backgrounds that include growers,\nhorticulturalist, mechanical, biological and electrical engineers, architects, data scientists, food safety experts, etc.\nThis report looks at CEA education programs and degrees in schools, universities and private companies worldwide.\nIt posits the next steps needed to develop the next generation of vertical farmers.\nAs the industry continues to educate and search for qualified vertical farmers, cities will have to cope with urban\nregulations to foster industry development. We analyzed architecture and urban regulations, and shed light on how\nSingapore, New York City and Paris are adapting to urban regulations as well as various programs that support vertical\nfarming and their respective city sustainability objectives.\nWe point out how cities and various programs can provide funding or support for vertical farming companies.\nHowever, for any enterprise to enter the vertical farming industry, it is crucial to have a sound business proposition\nand understand how to survive and scale in local markets. We address and analyze finance and business models and\nprovide a roadmap for entrepreneurs.\nVertical farming technologies are not limited to food production. An important and generally under-reported production\nmethod for medicinal products is vertical farming. Plant-made pharmaceuticals may create the opportunity to produce\nbiologically active molecules at a low-manufacturing cost. We outline what are plant-made pharmaceutical products\nand production advantages used for recombinant protein pharmaceutical production. We were careful to include data\non the use of medicinal plants in various regions of the world. With medicinal plants used widely in Asia, we chose\nto highlight current business opportunities for vertical farming beyond food. We also mention market opportunities\nand novel applications in the biopharming space, that is, using plants to manufacture novel biological agents, which\nhas been difficult to imagine before the rise of new CEA and low cost genetic engineering technologies. However, this\nreport will not address medicinal marijuana developments despite market growth in operational facilities that use\nCEA technologies.\nOne main purpose of the white paper is to evaluate global developments and document the regional specificities of\nthe vertical farming industry, as driven by bottom-up (private sector-led) and/or top-down (government-led) initiatives\nin each region. This report identifies in specific regions how the building up of vertical farming can also promote\nadjacent industries (e.g., semiconductor and LED lighting industry in Taiwan). As the industry grows within each country there will be champions, survivors and failed enterprises.\nMedia coverage in the West and Asia reports on the scale, size, methods, models and production capabilities of\nvertical farms, and provides insight on the amount of operational units and trends. Although actionable data to\nsupport decision makers is limited, we assess and provide an analysis of current operational facilities and provide\nforecasts of overall industry trends. In the face of insufficient data and a lack of proven models, we nevertheless hope\nthroughout the course of this report to offer the reader a complete view based on the information currently available.\nThis study has its caveats. As already indicated above, in the industry there is no aggregated data source, and this\nis the role we are attempting to fulfill. Throughout the course of the report we compiled available data from public\nsources and government documents, as well as from more than 30 interviews we conducted to demonstrate and\nforecast the development of the industry. This is one of the first attempts to describe the global vertical farming\nindustry; moving forward we will be in a position to go deeper and add material to the study. In short, our findings\nindicate that before we envision vertical farms as tools for our cities, first we need to remove remaining administrative\nconstraints, improve the training of the workforce, encourage competition, enhance business models and attract\ninvestors. 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Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2467" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Conservation_Biology">Conservation Biology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2467" type="text/json">{"id":2467,"name":"Conservation Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Conservation_Biology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7710" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biology">Biology</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="7710" type="text/json">{"id":7710,"name":"Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=50615629]'), work: {"id":50615629,"title":"Laurel ( Laurus Nobilis L.) and the Laurel Industry in Hatay","created_at":"2021-08-02T22:48:00.812-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/50615629/Laurel_Laurus_Nobilis_L_and_the_Laurel_Industry_in_Hatay?f_ri=153","dom_id":"work_50615629","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":68530818,"asset_id":50615629,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":52041311,"first_name":"-Bayram","last_name":"Çetin","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"BayramCetin","display_name":"-Bayram Çetin","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/BayramCetin?f_ri=153","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":148,"name":"Botany","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Botany?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":153,"name":"Landscape Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":2467,"name":"Conservation Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Conservation_Biology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":7710,"name":"Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":9846,"name":"Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecology?f_ri=153"},{"id":13501,"name":"Vegetation Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vegetation_Ecology?f_ri=153"},{"id":17829,"name":"Forest Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Forest_Ecology?f_ri=153"},{"id":56254,"name":"Biodiversity Research","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biodiversity_Research?f_ri=153"},{"id":588655,"name":"Landscape and Land-use-history","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_and_Land-use-history?f_ri=153"},{"id":931798,"name":"Alpine and Arctic Research","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Alpine_and_Arctic_Research?f_ri=153"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_9981146" data-work_id="9981146" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/9981146/Changes_in_land_use_land_cover_patterns_in_Italy_and_their_implications_for_biodiversity_conservation">Changes in land-use/land-cover patterns in Italy and their implications for biodiversity conservation</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Land-use/land-cover change is the most important factor in causing biodiversity loss. The Mediterranean region has been affected by antropic disturbance for thousands of years, and is, nowadays, one of the most significantly altered... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_9981146" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Land-use/land-cover change is the most important factor in causing biodiversity loss. The Mediterranean region has been affected by antropic disturbance for thousands of years, and is, nowadays, one of the most significantly altered hotspots in the world. However, in the last years a significant increase in forest cover has been measured. These new patterns are independent from planned conservation strategies and appear to have a substantial impact on landscapes and biodiversity. We used three land-use/land-cover maps (from 1960 to 2000) covering the Italian peninsula to analyze the pattern of land-use/land-cover change. We measured an increase in forests, especially in mountains, an increase in artificial areas, especially in coastal zones, and a decrease in pastures. Intensively cultivated areas showed a limited decrease while extensively cultivated ones showed a marked decrease. In the same period mammal and bird species followed a similar pattern, with forest birds, ungulates and carnivores increasing, and typically Mediterranean species decreasing. We suggest that our results may provide important information, which could be useful for conservation planning in the entire Mediterranean hotspot. We suggest that an increasing conservation effort should be made to protect the Mediterranean-type forests and scrublands, as well as traditional agricultural practices. Moreover, future conservation efforts should consider the broad socio-political and ecological processes that are most likely to occur across the whole hotspot, especially along coastal areas, and the network of protected areas should be functionally integrated in a conservation strategy that includes the human-dominated landscape.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/9981146" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="d3966cd63c4d661d76ec69a595da66be" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":47582210,"asset_id":9981146,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/47582210/download_file?st=MTczMjg2OTk3Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="24270690" href="https://independent.academia.edu/LuigiMaiorano">Luigi Maiorano</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="24270690" type="text/json">{"id":24270690,"first_name":"Luigi","last_name":"Maiorano","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"LuigiMaiorano","display_name":"Luigi Maiorano","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/LuigiMaiorano?f_ri=153","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_9981146 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="9981146"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 9981146, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_9981146", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=9981146]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_9981146").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_9981146").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="9981146"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">27</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="153" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology">Landscape Ecology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="153" type="text/json">{"id":153,"name":"Landscape Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="400" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Earth_Sciences">Earth Sciences</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="400" type="text/json">{"id":400,"name":"Earth Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Earth_Sciences?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1362" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Spatial_Analysis">Spatial Analysis</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1362" type="text/json">{"id":1362,"name":"Spatial Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Spatial_Analysis?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2809" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Conservation">Conservation</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="2809" type="text/json">{"id":2809,"name":"Conservation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Conservation?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=9981146]'), work: {"id":9981146,"title":"Changes in land-use/land-cover patterns in Italy and their implications for biodiversity conservation","created_at":"2015-01-02T08:59:56.521-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/9981146/Changes_in_land_use_land_cover_patterns_in_Italy_and_their_implications_for_biodiversity_conservation?f_ri=153","dom_id":"work_9981146","summary":"Land-use/land-cover change is the most important factor in causing biodiversity loss. The Mediterranean region has been affected by antropic disturbance for thousands of years, and is, nowadays, one of the most significantly altered hotspots in the world. However, in the last years a significant increase in forest cover has been measured. These new patterns are independent from planned conservation strategies and appear to have a substantial impact on landscapes and biodiversity. We used three land-use/land-cover maps (from 1960 to 2000) covering the Italian peninsula to analyze the pattern of land-use/land-cover change. We measured an increase in forests, especially in mountains, an increase in artificial areas, especially in coastal zones, and a decrease in pastures. Intensively cultivated areas showed a limited decrease while extensively cultivated ones showed a marked decrease. In the same period mammal and bird species followed a similar pattern, with forest birds, ungulates and carnivores increasing, and typically Mediterranean species decreasing. We suggest that our results may provide important information, which could be useful for conservation planning in the entire Mediterranean hotspot. We suggest that an increasing conservation effort should be made to protect the Mediterranean-type forests and scrublands, as well as traditional agricultural practices. Moreover, future conservation efforts should consider the broad socio-political and ecological processes that are most likely to occur across the whole hotspot, especially along coastal areas, and the network of protected areas should be functionally integrated in a conservation strategy that includes the human-dominated landscape.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":47582210,"asset_id":9981146,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":24270690,"first_name":"Luigi","last_name":"Maiorano","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"LuigiMaiorano","display_name":"Luigi Maiorano","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/LuigiMaiorano?f_ri=153","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":153,"name":"Landscape Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":400,"name":"Earth Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Earth_Sciences?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":1362,"name":"Spatial Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Spatial_Analysis?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":2809,"name":"Conservation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Conservation?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":10494,"name":"Mediterranean","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mediterranean?f_ri=153"},{"id":17825,"name":"Biodiversity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biodiversity?f_ri=153"},{"id":22831,"name":"Landscape","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape?f_ri=153"},{"id":30491,"name":"Conservation planning","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Conservation_planning?f_ri=153"},{"id":47813,"name":"Planning","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Planning?f_ri=153"},{"id":47884,"name":"Biological Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biological_Sciences?f_ri=153"},{"id":48494,"name":"Biodiversity Conservation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biodiversity_Conservation?f_ri=153"},{"id":58054,"name":"Environmental Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Sciences?f_ri=153"},{"id":109291,"name":"Land Use","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Land_Use?f_ri=153"},{"id":325701,"name":"Functional integration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Functional_integration?f_ri=153"},{"id":440807,"name":"Protected Area","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Protected_Area?f_ri=153"},{"id":459843,"name":"BIODIVERSITY LOSS","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/BIODIVERSITY_LOSS?f_ri=153"},{"id":477461,"name":"Coastal Zone","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Coastal_Zone?f_ri=153"},{"id":492940,"name":"Landscape Pattern","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Pattern?f_ri=153"},{"id":538964,"name":"Mediterranean region","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mediterranean_region?f_ri=153"},{"id":1013777,"name":"Forest Cover","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Forest_Cover?f_ri=153"},{"id":1179745,"name":"Land Use Land Cover Change","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Land_Use_Land_Cover_Change?f_ri=153"},{"id":1211138,"name":"Geographic Information System","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geographic_Information_System?f_ri=153"},{"id":1286118,"name":"GIS","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/GIS?f_ri=153"},{"id":1779578,"name":"Land Use Land Cover","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Land_Use_Land_Cover-1?f_ri=153"},{"id":1892772,"name":"Conservation strategies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Conservation_strategies?f_ri=153"},{"id":2289955,"name":"Forest birds","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Forest_birds?f_ri=153"},{"id":2313637,"name":"Coastal Area","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Coastal_Area?f_ri=153"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_2141342" data-work_id="2141342" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/2141342/A_Paisagem_da_Ilha_Graciosa_Necessidade_de_intervir_ap%C3%B3s_a_sua_distin%C3%A7%C3%A3o_como_reserva_da_biosfera">A Paisagem da Ilha Graciosa. Necessidade de intervir após a sua distinção como reserva da biosfera?</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The two smallest islands of the Azores have received at the same year the title of Biosphere Reserve, from the UNESCO’s Man and the Biosphere Programme. The territorial object of this article is precisely one of those islands, Graciosa... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_2141342" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The two smallest islands of the Azores have received at the same year the title of Biosphere Reserve, from the UNESCO’s Man and the Biosphere Programme. The territorial object of this article is precisely one of those islands, Graciosa Island. On the one hand this was a way to reward its good interaction between Man and Nature until that year. But afterwards how was that relationship carried out? Are measures being taken in order to elevate the environmental quality? Does a better environment compromise the island’s economic growth and affect its inhabitants’ standard of living? This dissertation will try to answer these questions. Furthermore a detailed analysis will be done concerning two types of intervention at the landscape in Graciosa island, under a perspective in which it is intended to juggle the biophysical environment with some of the social and economical aspects of Graciosa Island.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/2141342" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="d874ef4570064d5e897ada0104d0198a" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":30197870,"asset_id":2141342,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/30197870/download_file?st=MTczMjg2OTk3Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="2712882" href="https://coimbra.academia.edu/PauloEsp%C3%ADnola">Paulo Espínola</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="2712882" type="text/json">{"id":2712882,"first_name":"Paulo","last_name":"Espínola","domain_name":"coimbra","page_name":"PauloEspínola","display_name":"Paulo Espínola","profile_url":"https://coimbra.academia.edu/PauloEsp%C3%ADnola?f_ri=153","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2712882/1168062/7030377/s65_paulo.esp_nola.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_2141342 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="2141342"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 2141342, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_2141342", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=2141342]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_2141342").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_2141342").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="2141342"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">8</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="153" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology">Landscape Ecology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="153" type="text/json">{"id":153,"name":"Landscape Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3183" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Architecture">Landscape Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3183" type="text/json">{"id":3183,"name":"Landscape Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Architecture?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="5398" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biotechnology">Biotechnology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="5398" type="text/json">{"id":5398,"name":"Biotechnology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biotechnology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="6333" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bioremediation">Bioremediation</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="6333" type="text/json">{"id":6333,"name":"Bioremediation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bioremediation?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=2141342]'), work: {"id":2141342,"title":"A Paisagem da Ilha Graciosa. Necessidade de intervir após a sua distinção como reserva da biosfera?","created_at":"2012-11-16T09:22:20.399-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/2141342/A_Paisagem_da_Ilha_Graciosa_Necessidade_de_intervir_ap%C3%B3s_a_sua_distin%C3%A7%C3%A3o_como_reserva_da_biosfera?f_ri=153","dom_id":"work_2141342","summary":"The two smallest islands of the Azores have received at the same year the title of Biosphere Reserve, from the UNESCO’s Man and the Biosphere Programme. The territorial object of this article is precisely one of those islands, Graciosa Island. On the one hand this was a way to reward its good interaction between Man and Nature until that year. But afterwards how was that relationship carried out? Are measures being taken in order to elevate the environmental quality? Does a better environment compromise the island’s economic growth and affect its inhabitants’ standard of living? This dissertation will try to answer these questions. Furthermore a detailed analysis will be done concerning two types of intervention at the landscape in Graciosa island, under a perspective in which it is intended to juggle the biophysical environment with some of the social and economical aspects of Graciosa Island. ","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":30197870,"asset_id":2141342,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":2712882,"first_name":"Paulo","last_name":"Espínola","domain_name":"coimbra","page_name":"PauloEspínola","display_name":"Paulo Espínola","profile_url":"https://coimbra.academia.edu/PauloEsp%C3%ADnola?f_ri=153","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2712882/1168062/7030377/s65_paulo.esp_nola.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":153,"name":"Landscape Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":3183,"name":"Landscape Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Architecture?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":5398,"name":"Biotechnology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biotechnology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":6333,"name":"Bioremediation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bioremediation?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":18102,"name":"Landscape Urbanism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Urbanism?f_ri=153"},{"id":18845,"name":"Environmental Sustainability","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Sustainability?f_ri=153"},{"id":22831,"name":"Landscape","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape?f_ri=153"},{"id":22831,"name":"Landscape","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape?f_ri=153"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_69506583" data-work_id="69506583" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/69506583/Factors_Associated_with_Grassland_Bird_Species_Richness_The_Relative_Roles_of_Grassland_Area_Landscape_Structure_and_Prey">Factors Associated with Grassland Bird Species Richness: The Relative Roles of Grassland Area, Landscape Structure, and Prey</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/69506583" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div 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data-card-contents-for-user="35362538" type="text/json">{"id":35362538,"first_name":"Barry","last_name":"Noon","domain_name":"colostate","page_name":"BNoon","display_name":"Barry Noon","profile_url":"https://colostate.academia.edu/BNoon?f_ri=153","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_69506583 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="69506583"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 69506583, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_69506583", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_69506583 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 69506583; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_69506583"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_69506583 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="69506583"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 69506583; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=69506583]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_69506583").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_69506583").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="69506583"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">20</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="153" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology">Landscape Ecology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="153" type="text/json">{"id":153,"name":"Landscape Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="261" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geography">Geography</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="261" type="text/json">{"id":261,"name":"Geography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geography?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="400" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Earth_Sciences">Earth Sciences</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="400" type="text/json">{"id":400,"name":"Earth Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Earth_Sciences?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="22831" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape">Landscape</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="22831" type="text/json">{"id":22831,"name":"Landscape","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=69506583]'), work: {"id":69506583,"title":"Factors Associated with Grassland Bird Species Richness: The Relative Roles of Grassland Area, Landscape Structure, and Prey","created_at":"2022-01-26T10:54:59.639-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/69506583/Factors_Associated_with_Grassland_Bird_Species_Richness_The_Relative_Roles_of_Grassland_Area_Landscape_Structure_and_Prey?f_ri=153","dom_id":"work_69506583","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":79577927,"asset_id":69506583,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":35362538,"first_name":"Barry","last_name":"Noon","domain_name":"colostate","page_name":"BNoon","display_name":"Barry Noon","profile_url":"https://colostate.academia.edu/BNoon?f_ri=153","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":153,"name":"Landscape Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":261,"name":"Geography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geography?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":400,"name":"Earth Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Earth_Sciences?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":22831,"name":"Landscape","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":47884,"name":"Biological Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biological_Sciences?f_ri=153"},{"id":58054,"name":"Environmental Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Sciences?f_ri=153"},{"id":65140,"name":"Models","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Models?f_ri=153"},{"id":85344,"name":"Model Selection","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Model_Selection?f_ri=153"},{"id":85707,"name":"Habitat","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Habitat?f_ri=153"},{"id":129544,"name":"Breeding Bird Survey","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Breeding_Bird_Survey?f_ri=153"},{"id":199056,"name":"Species Richness","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Species_Richness?f_ri=153"},{"id":381222,"name":"Thematic mapper","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Thematic_mapper?f_ri=153"},{"id":453368,"name":"Spatial Variation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Spatial_Variation?f_ri=153"},{"id":492940,"name":"Landscape Pattern","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Pattern?f_ri=153"},{"id":544325,"name":"Landscape Structure","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Structure?f_ri=153"},{"id":588785,"name":"Prey","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prey?f_ri=153"},{"id":995803,"name":"Mark Recapture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mark_Recapture?f_ri=153"},{"id":1260173,"name":"Landscape Heterogeneity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Heterogeneity?f_ri=153"},{"id":2122147,"name":"Location Estimation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Location_Estimation?f_ri=153"},{"id":2936908,"name":"Ranking and Selection","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ranking_and_Selection?f_ri=153"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_34890791" data-work_id="34890791" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/34890791/Interactions_between_plants_Influence_of_trees_on_crops_yields">Interactions between plants: Influence of trees on crops yields</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Human activities have been and are continuing to change the environment on local and global scales. Many of these alterations are leading to dramatic changes in the biotic structure and composition of ecological... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_34890791" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Human activities have been and are continuing to change the environment on local and global <br />scales. Many of these alterations are  leading to dramatic changes  in the  biotic structure and <br />composition  of  ecological  communities(Hooper  et  al,  2005). The  biodiversity-productivity <br />relationship is foundational to understanding the global extinction crisis and its impacts on the <br />functioning of natural ecosystems(Liang et al, 2016a). <br />In African countries where demographic and socio-economic constraints  mean that agrarian <br />systems  lack  inputs  (Diallo  et  al,  2008).  Thus,  this  global  crisis  mainly  affects  arable <br />land(Louppe & Ouattara, 1997a). To counter this and to promote sustainable agriculture, crop <br />residues  represent  an  important  source  of  nutrients  for  cropping  systems(Samba,  2001).<br />Moreover, the introduction of trees with agronomic interests represents another alternative in <br />the  fertilization  of  soils  without  the  use  of  chemical  fertilizers.  In  Africa,  the  tree  plays  an <br />important role in traditional land-use systems. The mechanical effect of its roots fixed the soil <br />and the decomposition of its litter often constitutes the main source of nutrients for the growth <br />of  plants(Switzer  &  Nelson,  1972)  and  allows  to  maintain  the  biological  life  in  the  soil. <br />Nutrients are essential in the vegetative cycle or in the reproduction of plants(Cecillon et al, <br />2009). By incorporating soil litter and the formation of stable aggregates, a mixture of organic <br />matter and clay particles, soil organisms contribute to the creation of the lumpy soil structure. <br />This  landfill  burial  activity  results  in  the  creation  of  humus,  the  subsequent  degradation  of <br />which contributes to the release of minerals directly assimilable to plants. The fertility of these <br />soils depends  mainly on the rate of  decomposition of the plant litter  (Samba, 2001) and the <br />recirculation of its components under the action of these organisms. The reintroduction of the <br />tree into these production systems is therefore one of the fundamental conditions for restoring <br />the fertility of tropical soils. It is on the basis of this strategy that we must create sustainable <br />agriculture at the level of Moroccan lands.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/34890791" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="c1a35f9c955b69bbf788aed9b23832d9" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":54751219,"asset_id":34890791,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/54751219/download_file?st=MTczMjg2OTk3Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="44809463" href="https://univ-montpellier.academia.edu/CheikhAhmethTidianeDieye">Cheikh Ahmeth Tidiane Dieye</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="44809463" type="text/json">{"id":44809463,"first_name":"Cheikh Ahmeth Tidiane","last_name":"Dieye","domain_name":"univ-montpellier","page_name":"CheikhAhmethTidianeDieye","display_name":"Cheikh Ahmeth Tidiane Dieye","profile_url":"https://univ-montpellier.academia.edu/CheikhAhmethTidianeDieye?f_ri=153","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/44809463/11904156/58708092/s65_cheikh_ahmeth_tidiane.dieye.jpeg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_34890791 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="34890791"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 34890791, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_34890791", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=34890791]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_34890791").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_34890791").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="34890791"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="153" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology">Landscape Ecology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="153" type="text/json">{"id":153,"name":"Landscape Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1037" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Agronomy">Agronomy</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1037" type="text/json">{"id":1037,"name":"Agronomy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Agronomy?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1360" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Plant_Ecology">Plant Ecology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1360" type="text/json">{"id":1360,"name":"Plant Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Plant_Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="9846" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecology">Ecology</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="9846" type="text/json">{"id":9846,"name":"Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=34890791]'), work: {"id":34890791,"title":"Interactions between plants: Influence of trees on crops yields","created_at":"2017-10-18T08:12:29.729-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/34890791/Interactions_between_plants_Influence_of_trees_on_crops_yields?f_ri=153","dom_id":"work_34890791","summary":"Human activities have been and are continuing to change the environment on local and global \nscales. Many of these alterations are leading to dramatic changes in the biotic structure and \ncomposition of ecological communities(Hooper et al, 2005). The biodiversity-productivity \nrelationship is foundational to understanding the global extinction crisis and its impacts on the \nfunctioning of natural ecosystems(Liang et al, 2016a). \nIn African countries where demographic and socio-economic constraints mean that agrarian \nsystems lack inputs (Diallo et al, 2008). Thus, this global crisis mainly affects arable \nland(Louppe \u0026 Ouattara, 1997a). To counter this and to promote sustainable agriculture, crop \nresidues represent an important source of nutrients for cropping systems(Samba, 2001).\nMoreover, the introduction of trees with agronomic interests represents another alternative in \nthe fertilization of soils without the use of chemical fertilizers. In Africa, the tree plays an \nimportant role in traditional land-use systems. The mechanical effect of its roots fixed the soil \nand the decomposition of its litter often constitutes the main source of nutrients for the growth \nof plants(Switzer \u0026 Nelson, 1972) and allows to maintain the biological life in the soil. \nNutrients are essential in the vegetative cycle or in the reproduction of plants(Cecillon et al, \n2009). By incorporating soil litter and the formation of stable aggregates, a mixture of organic \nmatter and clay particles, soil organisms contribute to the creation of the lumpy soil structure. \nThis landfill burial activity results in the creation of humus, the subsequent degradation of \nwhich contributes to the release of minerals directly assimilable to plants. The fertility of these \nsoils depends mainly on the rate of decomposition of the plant litter (Samba, 2001) and the \nrecirculation of its components under the action of these organisms. The reintroduction of the \ntree into these production systems is therefore one of the fundamental conditions for restoring \nthe fertility of tropical soils. It is on the basis of this strategy that we must create sustainable \nagriculture at the level of Moroccan lands.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":54751219,"asset_id":34890791,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":44809463,"first_name":"Cheikh Ahmeth Tidiane","last_name":"Dieye","domain_name":"univ-montpellier","page_name":"CheikhAhmethTidianeDieye","display_name":"Cheikh Ahmeth Tidiane Dieye","profile_url":"https://univ-montpellier.academia.edu/CheikhAhmethTidianeDieye?f_ri=153","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/44809463/11904156/58708092/s65_cheikh_ahmeth_tidiane.dieye.jpeg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":153,"name":"Landscape Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":1037,"name":"Agronomy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Agronomy?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":1360,"name":"Plant Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Plant_Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":9846,"name":"Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_34122963" data-work_id="34122963" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/34122963/Matrix_habitat_and_species_richness_in_tropical_forest_remnants">Matrix habitat and species richness in tropical forest remnants</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/34122963" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="a28043b51aaf3b2c0f7c067e5293e70c" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":54051986,"asset_id":34122963,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/54051986/download_file?st=MTczMjg2OTk3Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="66704616" href="https://jamescook.academia.edu/WilliamLaurance">William F. Laurance</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="66704616" type="text/json">{"id":66704616,"first_name":"William F.","last_name":"Laurance","domain_name":"jamescook","page_name":"WilliamLaurance","display_name":"William F. Laurance","profile_url":"https://jamescook.academia.edu/WilliamLaurance?f_ri=153","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/66704616/17426671/17513658/s65_william.laurance.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_34122963 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="34122963"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 34122963, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_34122963", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_34122963 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 34122963; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_34122963"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_34122963 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="34122963"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 34122963; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=34122963]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_34122963").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_34122963").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="34122963"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">14</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="153" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology">Landscape Ecology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="153" type="text/json">{"id":153,"name":"Landscape Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="16823" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vulnerability">Vulnerability</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="16823" type="text/json">{"id":16823,"name":"Vulnerability","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vulnerability?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="47884" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biological_Sciences">Biological Sciences</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="47884" type="text/json">{"id":47884,"name":"Biological Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biological_Sciences?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="55015" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Small_Mammals">Small Mammals</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="55015" type="text/json">{"id":55015,"name":"Small Mammals","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Small_Mammals?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=34122963]'), work: {"id":34122963,"title":"Matrix habitat and species richness in tropical forest remnants","created_at":"2017-08-03T12:55:11.897-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/34122963/Matrix_habitat_and_species_richness_in_tropical_forest_remnants?f_ri=153","dom_id":"work_34122963","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":54051986,"asset_id":34122963,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":66704616,"first_name":"William F.","last_name":"Laurance","domain_name":"jamescook","page_name":"WilliamLaurance","display_name":"William F. Laurance","profile_url":"https://jamescook.academia.edu/WilliamLaurance?f_ri=153","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/66704616/17426671/17513658/s65_william.laurance.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":153,"name":"Landscape Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":16823,"name":"Vulnerability","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vulnerability?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":47884,"name":"Biological Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biological_Sciences?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":55015,"name":"Small Mammals","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Small_Mammals?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":58054,"name":"Environmental Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Sciences?f_ri=153"},{"id":78624,"name":"Biological Conservation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biological_Conservation?f_ri=153"},{"id":85707,"name":"Habitat","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Habitat?f_ri=153"},{"id":108112,"name":"Tropical forest","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Tropical_forest?f_ri=153"},{"id":117643,"name":"Biological","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biological?f_ri=153"},{"id":151848,"name":"Fragmentation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fragmentation?f_ri=153"},{"id":174975,"name":"Habitat fragmentation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Habitat_fragmentation?f_ri=153"},{"id":199056,"name":"Species Richness","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Species_Richness?f_ri=153"},{"id":368801,"name":"Species Invasion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Species_Invasion?f_ri=153"},{"id":2207637,"name":"Forest fragments","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Forest_fragments?f_ri=153"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_4891303" data-work_id="4891303" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/4891303/LiDAR_measurements_of_canopy_structure_predict_spatial_distribution_of_a_tropical_mature_forest_primate">LiDAR measurements of canopy structure predict spatial distribution of a tropical mature forest primate</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/4891303" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa 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itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="6369024" href="https://eastanglia.academia.edu/CPeres">Carlos A Peres</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="6369024" type="text/json">{"id":6369024,"first_name":"Carlos","last_name":"Peres","domain_name":"eastanglia","page_name":"CPeres","display_name":"Carlos A Peres","profile_url":"https://eastanglia.academia.edu/CPeres?f_ri=153","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/6369024/2591837/3010614/s65_carlos.peres.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_4891303 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="4891303"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 4891303, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_4891303", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_4891303 InlineList-item 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data-has-card-for-ri="2467" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Conservation_Biology">Conservation Biology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2467" type="text/json">{"id":2467,"name":"Conservation Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Conservation_Biology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="9846" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecology">Ecology</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="9846" type="text/json">{"id":9846,"name":"Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=4891303]'), work: {"id":4891303,"title":"LiDAR measurements of canopy structure predict spatial distribution of a tropical mature forest 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Fearnside","profile_url":"https://inpa.academia.edu/PhilipFearnside?f_ri=153","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/647636/1056970/1319834/s65_philip.fearnside.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":153,"name":"Landscape Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":9821,"name":"Brazil","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Brazil?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":10227,"name":"Amazonia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Amazonia?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":11805,"name":"Ecohydrology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecohydrology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":43996,"name":"Land Use Change","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Land_Use_Change?f_ri=153"},{"id":103872,"name":"Tropical Agriculture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Tropical_Agriculture?f_ri=153"},{"id":108112,"name":"Tropical 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Services","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecosystem_Functions_and_Services?f_ri=153"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_700191" data-work_id="700191" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/700191/Utilizing_Indigenous_Knowledge_in_Environmental_Research_and_Assessment">Utilizing Indigenous Knowledge in Environmental Research and Assessment</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/700191" data-share-source="work_strip" 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itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="363953" href="https://independent.academia.edu/MikeFerguson">Michael (Mike) A.D. 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Knowledge","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Local_Ecological_Knowledge?f_ri=153"},{"id":63025,"name":"Traditional Knowledge and Ethnobiology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Traditional_Knowledge_and_Ethnobiology?f_ri=153"},{"id":95864,"name":"Inuit","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Inuit?f_ri=153"},{"id":113579,"name":"Wildlife","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Wildlife?f_ri=153"},{"id":588655,"name":"Landscape and Land-use-history","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_and_Land-use-history?f_ri=153"},{"id":931798,"name":"Alpine and Arctic Research","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Alpine_and_Arctic_Research?f_ri=153"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_60101602" data-work_id="60101602" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/60101602/Planning_guidelines_for_koala_conservation_and_recovery_A_guide_to_best_planning_practice">Planning guidelines for koala conservation and recovery: A guide to best planning practice</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The information contained in the guide is a synthesis of four years research into the conservation and restoration of koala populations in fragmented landscapes of eastern Australia. The guidelines also capture a decade of practical... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_60101602" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The information contained in the guide is a synthesis of four years research into the conservation and restoration of koala populations in fragmented landscapes of eastern Australia. The guidelines also capture a decade of practical research and planning experience by the Australian Koala Foundation in mapping koala habitat and developing koala conservation and management plans for local government areas in New South Wales. 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Here a shift can be recognized both in aesthetic and physical terms – from feelings of repulsion and... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_38366808" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The Niagara Falls speak to us with great clarity about the evolution of the relationship between man and nature in Western culture. Here a shift can be recognized both in aesthetic and physical terms – from feelings of repulsion and anxiety to ones of enchantment and delight, from the fear of the overwhelming power of the falling waters to the illusion of man’s total control of them. Paradoxically, the Niagara region, a key node of the Great Lakes ecological and economic system, is a region that did not lack planning: the construction of the western end of the Erie Canal, the system of parks designed by Olmsted and Vaux in both Niagara Falls and Buffalo, and the large infrastructures Robert Moses and his Power Authority built in Niagara County, not to mention all of the utopian urban projects that were developed for Grand Island and Niagara Falls. Yet today Niagara is one of the poorest and most socially devastated counties in the state of New York. Its once booming industry has nearly completely evaporated, hiding a territory riddled with toxic landfills and decrepit neighbourhoods behind the touristy curtain of the falls. So what went wrong? How did the grandeur of the past get lost?</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/38366808" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="89eb0a32aef87944c417048182bf8710" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":58420055,"asset_id":38366808,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/58420055/download_file?st=MTczMjg2OTk3Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="28462318" href="https://units.academia.edu/LudovicoCentis">Ludovico Centis</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="28462318" type="text/json">{"id":28462318,"first_name":"Ludovico","last_name":"Centis","domain_name":"units","page_name":"LudovicoCentis","display_name":"Ludovico Centis","profile_url":"https://units.academia.edu/LudovicoCentis?f_ri=153","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/28462318/20005878/19788718/s65_ludovico.centis.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_38366808 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="38366808"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 38366808, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_38366808", }); 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Here a shift can be recognized both in aesthetic and physical terms – from feelings of repulsion and anxiety to ones of enchantment and delight, from the fear of the overwhelming power of the falling waters to the illusion of man’s total control of them. Paradoxically, the Niagara region, a key node of the Great Lakes ecological and economic system, is a region that did not lack planning: the construction of the western end of the Erie Canal, the system of parks designed by Olmsted and Vaux in both Niagara Falls and Buffalo, and the large infrastructures Robert Moses and his Power Authority built in Niagara County, not to mention all of the utopian urban projects that were developed for Grand Island and Niagara Falls. Yet today Niagara is one of the poorest and most socially devastated counties in the state of New York. Its once booming industry has nearly completely evaporated, hiding a territory riddled with toxic landfills and decrepit neighbourhoods behind the touristy curtain of the falls. So what went wrong? How did the grandeur of the past get lost?","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":58420055,"asset_id":38366808,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":28462318,"first_name":"Ludovico","last_name":"Centis","domain_name":"units","page_name":"LudovicoCentis","display_name":"Ludovico Centis","profile_url":"https://units.academia.edu/LudovicoCentis?f_ri=153","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/28462318/20005878/19788718/s65_ludovico.centis.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":153,"name":"Landscape Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":2867,"name":"Environmental Toxicology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Toxicology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":3183,"name":"Landscape 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Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="400" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Earth_Sciences">Earth Sciences</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="400" type="text/json">{"id":400,"name":"Earth Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Earth_Sciences?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="47884" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biological_Sciences">Biological Sciences</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="47884" type="text/json">{"id":47884,"name":"Biological Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biological_Sciences?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="55015" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Small_Mammals">Small Mammals</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="55015" type="text/json">{"id":55015,"name":"Small Mammals","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Small_Mammals?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=18079708]'), work: {"id":18079708,"title":"Role of habitat and landscape in structuring small mammal assemblages in hedgerow networks of contrasted farming landscapes in Brittany, France","created_at":"2015-11-10T06:17:20.506-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/18079708/Role_of_habitat_and_landscape_in_structuring_small_mammal_assemblages_in_hedgerow_networks_of_contrasted_farming_landscapes_in_Brittany_France?f_ri=153","dom_id":"work_18079708","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":39864826,"asset_id":18079708,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":38030865,"first_name":"Alain","last_name":"Butet","domain_name":"lamaisondilona","page_name":"AlainButet","display_name":"Alain Butet","profile_url":"https://lamaisondilona.academia.edu/AlainButet?f_ri=153","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":153,"name":"Landscape Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":400,"name":"Earth Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Earth_Sciences?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":47884,"name":"Biological Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biological_Sciences?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":55015,"name":"Small Mammals","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Small_Mammals?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":58054,"name":"Environmental Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Sciences?f_ri=153"},{"id":79495,"name":"Land Cover","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Land_Cover?f_ri=153"},{"id":109291,"name":"Land Use","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Land_Use?f_ri=153"},{"id":156545,"name":"Environmental Variables","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Variables?f_ri=153"},{"id":371285,"name":"Local Community","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Local_Community?f_ri=153"},{"id":371979,"name":"Agricultural intensification","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Agricultural_intensification?f_ri=153"},{"id":1006903,"name":"Community Composition","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Community_Composition?f_ri=153"},{"id":1031677,"name":"Habitat Structure","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Habitat_Structure?f_ri=153"},{"id":2015985,"name":"Total Variation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Total_Variation?f_ri=153"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_11600245" data-work_id="11600245" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/11600245/Het_herstel_van_het_bocagelandschap_in_de_zuidelijke_Westhoek_na_de_Eerste_Wereldoorlog">Het herstel van het bocagelandschap in de zuidelijke Westhoek na de Eerste Wereldoorlog</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/11600245" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="07dc4aa325bd24bce80ad289158883d3" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":37078232,"asset_id":11600245,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/37078232/download_file?st=MTczMjg2OTk3Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="17962551" href="https://independent.academia.edu/StevenHeyde">Steven Heyde</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="17962551" 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work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 11600245; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_11600245"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_11600245 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="11600245"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 11600245; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=11600245]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_11600245").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_11600245").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="11600245"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="153" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology">Landscape Ecology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="153" type="text/json">{"id":153,"name":"Landscape Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="6519" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Landscapes">Cultural Landscapes</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="6519" type="text/json">{"id":6519,"name":"Cultural Landscapes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Landscapes?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="15263" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/First_World_War">First World War</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="15263" type="text/json">{"id":15263,"name":"First World War","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/First_World_War?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="22831" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape">Landscape</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="22831" type="text/json">{"id":22831,"name":"Landscape","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=11600245]'), work: {"id":11600245,"title":"Het herstel van het bocagelandschap in de zuidelijke Westhoek na de Eerste Wereldoorlog","created_at":"2015-03-23T01:28:35.173-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/11600245/Het_herstel_van_het_bocagelandschap_in_de_zuidelijke_Westhoek_na_de_Eerste_Wereldoorlog?f_ri=153","dom_id":"work_11600245","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":37078232,"asset_id":11600245,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":17962551,"first_name":"Steven","last_name":"Heyde","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"StevenHeyde","display_name":"Steven Heyde","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/StevenHeyde?f_ri=153","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/17962551/7576270/22480715/s65_steven.heyde.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":153,"name":"Landscape Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":6519,"name":"Cultural Landscapes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Landscapes?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":15263,"name":"First World War","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/First_World_War?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":22831,"name":"Landscape","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_65103741" data-work_id="65103741" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/65103741/The_Potential_of_Manor_Gardens_for_Natural_Habitats_Conservation">The Potential of Manor Gardens for Natural Habitats Conservation</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/65103741" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="b1b6936a9e2090bc55ad63bff425cfdc" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":76838900,"asset_id":65103741,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/76838900/download_file?st=MTczMjg2OTk3Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="33394159" href="https://independent.academia.edu/Mark%C3%A9ta%C5%A0antr%C5%AF%C4%8Dkov%C3%A1">Markéta Šantrůčková</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="33394159" type="text/json">{"id":33394159,"first_name":"Markéta","last_name":"Šantrůčková","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"MarkétaŠantrůčková","display_name":"Markéta Šantrůčková","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/Mark%C3%A9ta%C5%A0antr%C5%AF%C4%8Dkov%C3%A1?f_ri=153","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_65103741 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden 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InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="65103741"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 65103741; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=65103741]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_65103741").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_65103741").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="65103741"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i></div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl6x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="153" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology">Landscape Ecology</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="153" type="text/json">{"id":153,"name":"Landscape Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (false) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=65103741]'), work: {"id":65103741,"title":"The Potential of Manor Gardens for Natural Habitats Conservation","created_at":"2021-12-19T07:05:25.459-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/65103741/The_Potential_of_Manor_Gardens_for_Natural_Habitats_Conservation?f_ri=153","dom_id":"work_65103741","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":76838900,"asset_id":65103741,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":33394159,"first_name":"Markéta","last_name":"Šantrůčková","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"MarkétaŠantrůčková","display_name":"Markéta Šantrůčková","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/Mark%C3%A9ta%C5%A0antr%C5%AF%C4%8Dkov%C3%A1?f_ri=153","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":153,"name":"Landscape Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_51729327 coauthored" data-work_id="51729327" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/51729327/Spatial_Ecology_and_Population_Genetics_of_Northern_Map_Turtles_Graptemys_geographica_in_Fragmented_and_Continuous_Habitats_in_Canada">Spatial Ecology and Population Genetics of Northern Map Turtles (Graptemys geographica) in Fragmented and Continuous Habitats in Canada</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">In riverine systems, the construction of locks and dams may present barriers to movement for aquatic organisms and effectively fragment otherwise continuous populations. We examined the spatial ecology and population genetics of northern... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_51729327" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">In riverine systems, the construction of locks and dams may present barriers to movement for aquatic organisms and effectively fragment otherwise continuous populations. We examined the spatial ecology and population genetics of northern map turtles (Graptemys geographica) in the Trent-Severn Waterway (TSW), Ontario, Canada. We hypothesized that the locks and dams on the TSW are fragmenting map turtle habitats and creating barriers to movement, and predicted that turtles from fragmented habitats have significantly reduced home range sizes and daily movements compared to turtles from unfragmented habitats, and that populations on either side of a lock and dam would be genetically distinct. Home ranges and average daily movements were smaller for turtles from fragmented habitats compared with continuous habitats, indicating that locks and dams are restricting mobility. However, populations in fragmented habitats showed none of the predicted genetic consequences of fragmentation (e.g., reduced heterozygosity and allelic richness, differentiation across a barrier). Genetic data may be reflecting historic population structure because only a few turtle generations have passed since the construction of the locks and dams about 100 years ago. Additionally, our genetic data may not be<br />sufficiently robust to detect differentiation at this relatively small geographic scale. Our study highlights the conservation importance of examining multiple facets of a single potential threat, especially for long-lived species that may show differences in short- and long-term effects of fragmentation.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/51729327" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="59105b2f3cba0d1698f25d971ab7061e" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":69322717,"asset_id":51729327,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/69322717/download_file?st=MTczMjg2OTk3Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="70809720" href="https://independent.academia.edu/KeevilMatthew">Matthew Keevil</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="70809720" type="text/json">{"id":70809720,"first_name":"Matthew","last_name":"Keevil","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"KeevilMatthew","display_name":"Matthew Keevil","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/KeevilMatthew?f_ri=153","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-51729327">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-51729327"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/JacquelineLitzgus">Jacqueline Litzgus</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-51729327'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-51729327').html(); 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We examined the spatial ecology and population genetics of northern map turtles (Graptemys geographica) in the Trent-Severn Waterway (TSW), Ontario, Canada. We hypothesized that the locks and dams on the TSW are fragmenting map turtle habitats and creating barriers to movement, and predicted that turtles from fragmented habitats have significantly reduced home range sizes and daily movements compared to turtles from unfragmented habitats, and that populations on either side of a lock and dam would be genetically distinct. Home ranges and average daily movements were smaller for turtles from fragmented habitats compared with continuous habitats, indicating that locks and dams are restricting mobility. However, populations in fragmented habitats showed none of the predicted genetic consequences of fragmentation (e.g., reduced heterozygosity and allelic richness, differentiation across a barrier). Genetic data may be reflecting historic population structure because only a few turtle generations have passed since the construction of the locks and dams about 100 years ago. Additionally, our genetic data may not be\nsufficiently robust to detect differentiation at this relatively small geographic scale. Our study highlights the conservation importance of examining multiple facets of a single potential threat, especially for long-lived species that may show differences in short- and long-term effects of fragmentation.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":69322717,"asset_id":51729327,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":70809720,"first_name":"Matthew","last_name":"Keevil","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"KeevilMatthew","display_name":"Matthew Keevil","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/KeevilMatthew?f_ri=153","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"},{"id":39078459,"first_name":"Jacqueline","last_name":"Litzgus","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"JacquelineLitzgus","display_name":"Jacqueline Litzgus","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/JacquelineLitzgus?f_ri=153","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":153,"name":"Landscape Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":8519,"name":"Chelonians","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chelonians?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":87053,"name":"Microsatellites","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Microsatellites?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_28475751 coauthored" data-work_id="28475751" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/28475751/Holocene_palaeo_invasions_the_link_between_pattern_process_and_scale_in_invasion_ecology">Holocene palaeo-invasions: the link between pattern, process and scale in invasion ecology?</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul 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data-has-card-for-ri="400" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Earth_Sciences">Earth Sciences</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="400" type="text/json">{"id":400,"name":"Earth Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Earth_Sciences?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1512" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Climate_Change">Climate Change</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1512" type="text/json">{"id":1512,"name":"Climate Change","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Climate_Change?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4850" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Migration">Migration</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="4850" type="text/json">{"id":4850,"name":"Migration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Migration?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=28475751]'), work: {"id":28475751,"title":"Holocene palaeo-invasions: the link between pattern, process and scale in invasion ecology?","created_at":"2016-09-14T03:23:17.281-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/28475751/Holocene_palaeo_invasions_the_link_between_pattern_process_and_scale_in_invasion_ecology?f_ri=153","dom_id":"work_28475751","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":48825151,"asset_id":28475751,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":53402152,"first_name":"Anneli","last_name":"Ekblom","domain_name":"uppsala","page_name":"AnneliEkblom","display_name":"Anneli Ekblom","profile_url":"https://uppsala.academia.edu/AnneliEkblom?f_ri=153","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/53402152/170366034/160348941/s65_anneli.ekblom.png"},{"id":53698122,"first_name":"Cynthia","last_name":"Froyd","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"CynthiaFroyd","display_name":"Cynthia Froyd","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/CynthiaFroyd?f_ri=153","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":153,"name":"Landscape Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":400,"name":"Earth Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Earth_Sciences?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":1512,"name":"Climate Change","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Climate_Change?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":4850,"name":"Migration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Migration?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":5677,"name":"Adaptation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Adaptation?f_ri=153"},{"id":10882,"name":"Evolution","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Evolution?f_ri=153"},{"id":11870,"name":"Invasive Species","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Invasive_Species?f_ri=153"},{"id":16664,"name":"Risk assessment","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Risk_assessment?f_ri=153"},{"id":17472,"name":"Palaeoecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Palaeoecology?f_ri=153"},{"id":18594,"name":"Evolutionary Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Evolutionary_Ecology?f_ri=153"},{"id":47884,"name":"Biological Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biological_Sciences?f_ri=153"},{"id":48494,"name":"Biodiversity Conservation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biodiversity_Conservation?f_ri=153"},{"id":58054,"name":"Environmental Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Sciences?f_ri=153"},{"id":179010,"name":"Natural Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Natural_Sciences?f_ri=153"},{"id":210001,"name":"Climatic Change","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Climatic_Change?f_ri=153"},{"id":351263,"name":"Community Change","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Community_Change?f_ri=153"},{"id":450912,"name":"Landscape connectivity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_connectivity?f_ri=153"},{"id":622589,"name":"Risk Assessment","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Risk_Assessment-2?f_ri=153"},{"id":1027311,"name":"Spread","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Spread?f_ri=153"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_28062772" data-work_id="28062772" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/28062772/Meent_Oeffelter_Meent_Excursie_KNNV_Koninklijke_Nederlandse_Natuurhistorische_Vereniging">Meent Oeffelter Meent Excursie KNNV Koninklijke Nederlandse Natuurhistorische Vereniging</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">Een landschapsbiografische en Historisch ecologische visie op de Oeffelter Meent, Meerkampen en Koude Hoek.<br />Excursie van de KNNV, Koninklijke Nederlandse Natuurhistorische Vereniging</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/28062772" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="94aa446f89d43b7799ee99e8adc9b53f" rel="nofollow" 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}); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_28062772").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="28062772"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">15</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="153" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology">Landscape Ecology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="153" type="text/json">{"id":153,"name":"Landscape Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="160" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mycology">Mycology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="160" type="text/json">{"id":160,"name":"Mycology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mycology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="406" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geology">Geology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="406" type="text/json">{"id":406,"name":"Geology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3499" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_and_Cultural_Anthropology">Social and Cultural Anthropology</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="3499" type="text/json">{"id":3499,"name":"Social and Cultural Anthropology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_and_Cultural_Anthropology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=28062772]'), work: {"id":28062772,"title":"Meent Oeffelter Meent Excursie KNNV Koninklijke Nederlandse Natuurhistorische Vereniging","created_at":"2016-08-28T02:33:46.629-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/28062772/Meent_Oeffelter_Meent_Excursie_KNNV_Koninklijke_Nederlandse_Natuurhistorische_Vereniging?f_ri=153","dom_id":"work_28062772","summary":"Een landschapsbiografische en Historisch ecologische visie op de Oeffelter Meent, Meerkampen en Koude Hoek.\nExcursie van de KNNV, Koninklijke Nederlandse Natuurhistorische Vereniging","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":48376034,"asset_id":28062772,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":9192886,"first_name":"Jan","last_name":"Nillesen","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"JanNillesen","display_name":"Jan Nillesen","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/JanNillesen?f_ri=153","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/9192886/2964645/12034285/s65_jan.nillesen.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":153,"name":"Landscape Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":160,"name":"Mycology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mycology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":406,"name":"Geology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":3499,"name":"Social and Cultural Anthropology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_and_Cultural_Anthropology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":13501,"name":"Vegetation Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vegetation_Ecology?f_ri=153"},{"id":33477,"name":"Odonatology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Odonatology?f_ri=153"},{"id":129431,"name":"Geomorfologia Fluvial","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geomorfologia_Fluvial?f_ri=153"},{"id":211241,"name":"Flora and Vegetation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Flora_and_Vegetation?f_ri=153"},{"id":583973,"name":"Cultuurhistorisch Landschap","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultuurhistorisch_Landschap?f_ri=153"},{"id":2048001,"name":"Landschapskunde","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landschapskunde?f_ri=153"},{"id":2246647,"name":"Landschaps Biografie","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landschaps_Biografie?f_ri=153"},{"id":2403300,"name":"Vegetatie Synchronologie","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vegetatie_Synchronologie?f_ri=153"},{"id":2403302,"name":"Vegetatie Chorologie","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vegetatie_Chorologie?f_ri=153"},{"id":2421035,"name":"Vegetatie Syndynamiek","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vegetatie_Syndynamiek?f_ri=153"},{"id":2427541,"name":"Onderzoek naar structuur en textuur van de plantengemeenschappen","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Onderzoek_naar_structuur_en_textuur_van_de_plantengemeenschappen?f_ri=153"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_17993826" data-work_id="17993826" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/17993826/Small_habitat_size_and_isolation_can_promote_species_richness_second_order_effects_on_biodiversity_in_shallow_lakes_and_ponds">Small habitat size and isolation can promote species richness: second-order effects on biodiversity in shallow lakes and ponds</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/17993826" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span 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class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="32486805" href="https://independent.academia.edu/S%C3%B8ndergaardM">M. 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Søndergaard","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/S%C3%B8ndergaardM?f_ri=153","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_17993826 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="17993826"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 17993826, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_17993826", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_17993826 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 17993826; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_17993826"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_17993826 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="17993826"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 17993826; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=17993826]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_17993826").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_17993826").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="17993826"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">11</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="153" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology">Landscape Ecology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="153" type="text/json">{"id":153,"name":"Landscape Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="9846" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecology">Ecology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="9846" type="text/json">{"id":9846,"name":"Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="63821" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Shallow_Lakes">Shallow Lakes</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="63821" type="text/json">{"id":63821,"name":"Shallow Lakes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Shallow_Lakes?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="74832" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biotic_interactions">Biotic interactions</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="74832" type="text/json">{"id":74832,"name":"Biotic interactions","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biotic_interactions?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=17993826]'), work: {"id":17993826,"title":"Small habitat size and isolation can promote species richness: second-order effects on biodiversity in shallow lakes and ponds","created_at":"2015-11-09T00:00:44.067-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/17993826/Small_habitat_size_and_isolation_can_promote_species_richness_second_order_effects_on_biodiversity_in_shallow_lakes_and_ponds?f_ri=153","dom_id":"work_17993826","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":39818690,"asset_id":17993826,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":32486805,"first_name":"M.","last_name":"Søndergaard","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"SøndergaardM","display_name":"M. Søndergaard","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/S%C3%B8ndergaardM?f_ri=153","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":153,"name":"Landscape Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":9846,"name":"Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":63821,"name":"Shallow Lakes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Shallow_Lakes?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":74832,"name":"Biotic interactions","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biotic_interactions?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":78658,"name":"Landscape Planning","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Planning?f_ri=153"},{"id":154925,"name":"Trophic Level","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Trophic_Level?f_ri=153"},{"id":156991,"name":"Oikos","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Oikos?f_ri=153"},{"id":174975,"name":"Habitat fragmentation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Habitat_fragmentation?f_ri=153"},{"id":199056,"name":"Species Richness","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Species_Richness?f_ri=153"},{"id":347272,"name":"Second Order","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Second_Order?f_ri=153"},{"id":460991,"name":"Fish Community","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fish_Community?f_ri=153"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_3681108" data-work_id="3681108" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/3681108/Using_airborne_laser_scanning_to_model_potential_abundance_and_assemblages_of_forest_passerines">Using airborne laser scanning to model potential abundance and assemblages of forest passerines</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Modelling and forecasting of the distribution and abundance of organisms using environmental variables is a major focus of applied ecological research. High-resolution airborne laser scanning is a recently developed remote-sensing method... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_3681108" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Modelling and forecasting of the distribution and abundance of organisms using environmental variables is a major focus of applied ecological research. High-resolution airborne laser scanning is a recently developed remote-sensing method that provides data that can be used as surrogates for the vertical structure of the vegetation. These data can be used for modelling the occurrence and abundance of species or species assemblages. Until now, few studies evaluated the potential of these data for use in such models, or compared the suitability of data obtained by airborne systems with data gained by alternative methods. To fill part of this gap, we used forest passerine bird species to evaluate airborne laser scanning data for statistical modelling of potential bird abundances and composition of assemblages. Birds were counted in a mixed montane forest, on 223 1-ha plots along four transects. In the same period, these areas were scanned using Light Detection And Ranging (LiDAR) to characterise canopy structure. Additionally, we used visual interpretations of aerial photographs and field measurements on the same plots to derive habitat variables for comparison. We found clear correlations between the LiDAR variables and the other two variable sets using canonical correlation analysis. With a few exceptions, predictive power of the LiDAR data set for modelling abundances of single species, with up to 40% explained variance, was superior to that of the other two data sets. Models agreed with existing ecological knowledge for these species. For modelling of species composition with redundancy analysis, LiDAR was also superior to the other two data sets with more than 20% unique contribution to the explained variance. Our results clearly showed that LiDAR provides valuable data for describing and modelling single species as well as assemblages of forest organisms.Die Modellierung und Vorhersage der Verbreitung und Abundanz von Organismen ist ein Schwerpunkt in der angewandten Ökologie. Neue entwickelte Anwendungen von Lasern aus Flugzeugen liefern Daten, die sich zur Charakterisierung der Vegetation eignen. Mit diesen Daten lassen sich Vorkommen und Häufigkeit von Arten in Wäldern modellieren. Bis heute haben aber nur wenige Arbeiten das Potential solcher Daten für den Gebrauch in Habitatmodellen geprüft oder die Eignung der Daten mit Parametern aus anderen Quellen verglichen. Um diese Lücke zumindest teilweise zu schließen, haben wir die Abundanz von Sperlingsvögeln und sowie die Artenzusammensetzungen verwendet, um die Eignung von solchen durch Fernerkundung gewonnene Charakterisierung der Vegetationsstruktur für statistische Modellierung zu evaluieren. In einem Bergmischwald wurden auf 223 Ein-Hektar Quadranten entlang von vier Transekten Vögel standardisiert erfasst. Parallel dazu wurde die Fläche mit Hilfe von Light Detection And Ranging (LiDAR) aus der Luft erfasst. Darüber hinaus wurden Luftbilder interpretiert und auch Strukturvariablen im Gelände erhoben. Kanonische Korrelationsanalysen Analysen zeigten eine klare Korrelation der drei verschiedenen Datensätze. Mit wenigen Ausnahmen zeigten die aus LiDAR abgeleiteten Umweltdaten die beste Vorhersagekraft bei der Modellierung der Abundanz einzelner Arten und erreichten eine Varianzerklärung von 40%. Darüber hinaus standen die Ergebnisse auch im Einklang mit dem bestehenden Wissen zur Ökologie der Vogelarten. Auch bei Modellierung der Artenzusammensetzung mit Hilfe einer Redundanzanalyse zeigten die aus LiDAR abgeleiteten Variablen mit 20% unabhängiger erklärter Varianz den größten unabhängigen Erklärungsbeitrag. Unsere Ergebnisse unterstreichen das Potential von LiDAR-Daten für die Modellierung von Arten und auch Artengemeinschaften in Wäldern.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/3681108" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="3749c64ef47291ccd1d76488df00f08d" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":31369407,"asset_id":3681108,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/31369407/download_file?st=MTczMjg2OTk3Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="4489258" href="https://nationalpark-bayerischer-wald.academia.edu/MarcoHeurich">Prof. Dr. Marco Heurich</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="4489258" type="text/json">{"id":4489258,"first_name":"Prof. Dr. Marco","last_name":"Heurich","domain_name":"nationalpark-bayerischer-wald","page_name":"MarcoHeurich","display_name":"Prof. Dr. Marco Heurich","profile_url":"https://nationalpark-bayerischer-wald.academia.edu/MarcoHeurich?f_ri=153","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4489258/1848169/2197206/s65_marco.heurich.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_3681108 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="3681108"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 3681108, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_3681108", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=3681108]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_3681108").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_3681108").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="3681108"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">5</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="153" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology">Landscape Ecology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="153" type="text/json">{"id":153,"name":"Landscape Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1041" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Forestry">Forestry</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1041" type="text/json">{"id":1041,"name":"Forestry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Forestry?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1252" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Remote_Sensing">Remote Sensing</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1252" type="text/json">{"id":1252,"name":"Remote Sensing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Remote_Sensing?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2467" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Conservation_Biology">Conservation Biology</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="2467" type="text/json">{"id":2467,"name":"Conservation Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Conservation_Biology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=3681108]'), work: {"id":3681108,"title":"Using airborne laser scanning to model potential abundance and assemblages of forest passerines","created_at":"2013-06-09T22:04:11.203-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/3681108/Using_airborne_laser_scanning_to_model_potential_abundance_and_assemblages_of_forest_passerines?f_ri=153","dom_id":"work_3681108","summary":"Modelling and forecasting of the distribution and abundance of organisms using environmental variables is a major focus of applied ecological research. High-resolution airborne laser scanning is a recently developed remote-sensing method that provides data that can be used as surrogates for the vertical structure of the vegetation. These data can be used for modelling the occurrence and abundance of species or species assemblages. Until now, few studies evaluated the potential of these data for use in such models, or compared the suitability of data obtained by airborne systems with data gained by alternative methods. To fill part of this gap, we used forest passerine bird species to evaluate airborne laser scanning data for statistical modelling of potential bird abundances and composition of assemblages. Birds were counted in a mixed montane forest, on 223 1-ha plots along four transects. In the same period, these areas were scanned using Light Detection And Ranging (LiDAR) to characterise canopy structure. Additionally, we used visual interpretations of aerial photographs and field measurements on the same plots to derive habitat variables for comparison. We found clear correlations between the LiDAR variables and the other two variable sets using canonical correlation analysis. With a few exceptions, predictive power of the LiDAR data set for modelling abundances of single species, with up to 40% explained variance, was superior to that of the other two data sets. Models agreed with existing ecological knowledge for these species. For modelling of species composition with redundancy analysis, LiDAR was also superior to the other two data sets with more than 20% unique contribution to the explained variance. Our results clearly showed that LiDAR provides valuable data for describing and modelling single species as well as assemblages of forest organisms.Die Modellierung und Vorhersage der Verbreitung und Abundanz von Organismen ist ein Schwerpunkt in der angewandten Ökologie. Neue entwickelte Anwendungen von Lasern aus Flugzeugen liefern Daten, die sich zur Charakterisierung der Vegetation eignen. Mit diesen Daten lassen sich Vorkommen und Häufigkeit von Arten in Wäldern modellieren. Bis heute haben aber nur wenige Arbeiten das Potential solcher Daten für den Gebrauch in Habitatmodellen geprüft oder die Eignung der Daten mit Parametern aus anderen Quellen verglichen. Um diese Lücke zumindest teilweise zu schließen, haben wir die Abundanz von Sperlingsvögeln und sowie die Artenzusammensetzungen verwendet, um die Eignung von solchen durch Fernerkundung gewonnene Charakterisierung der Vegetationsstruktur für statistische Modellierung zu evaluieren. In einem Bergmischwald wurden auf 223 Ein-Hektar Quadranten entlang von vier Transekten Vögel standardisiert erfasst. Parallel dazu wurde die Fläche mit Hilfe von Light Detection And Ranging (LiDAR) aus der Luft erfasst. Darüber hinaus wurden Luftbilder interpretiert und auch Strukturvariablen im Gelände erhoben. Kanonische Korrelationsanalysen Analysen zeigten eine klare Korrelation der drei verschiedenen Datensätze. Mit wenigen Ausnahmen zeigten die aus LiDAR abgeleiteten Umweltdaten die beste Vorhersagekraft bei der Modellierung der Abundanz einzelner Arten und erreichten eine Varianzerklärung von 40%. Darüber hinaus standen die Ergebnisse auch im Einklang mit dem bestehenden Wissen zur Ökologie der Vogelarten. Auch bei Modellierung der Artenzusammensetzung mit Hilfe einer Redundanzanalyse zeigten die aus LiDAR abgeleiteten Variablen mit 20% unabhängiger erklärter Varianz den größten unabhängigen Erklärungsbeitrag. Unsere Ergebnisse unterstreichen das Potential von LiDAR-Daten für die Modellierung von Arten und auch Artengemeinschaften in Wäldern.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":31369407,"asset_id":3681108,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":4489258,"first_name":"Prof. Dr. Marco","last_name":"Heurich","domain_name":"nationalpark-bayerischer-wald","page_name":"MarcoHeurich","display_name":"Prof. Dr. Marco Heurich","profile_url":"https://nationalpark-bayerischer-wald.academia.edu/MarcoHeurich?f_ri=153","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4489258/1848169/2197206/s65_marco.heurich.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":153,"name":"Landscape Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":1041,"name":"Forestry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Forestry?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":1252,"name":"Remote Sensing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Remote_Sensing?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":2467,"name":"Conservation Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Conservation_Biology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":9846,"name":"Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecology?f_ri=153"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_466151" data-work_id="466151" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/466151/Ecosystem_Services_Natural_Capital_and_Uplands">Ecosystem Services, Natural Capital and Uplands</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a 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data-card-contents-for-ri="153" type="text/json">{"id":153,"name":"Landscape Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="261" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geography">Geography</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="261" type="text/json">{"id":261,"name":"Geography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geography?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="402" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Science">Environmental Science</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="402" type="text/json">{"id":402,"name":"Environmental Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Science?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="756" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Economics">Environmental Economics</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="756" type="text/json">{"id":756,"name":"Environmental Economics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Economics?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=466151]'), work: {"id":466151,"title":"Ecosystem Services, Natural Capital and Uplands","created_at":"2011-03-07T07:17:21.415-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/466151/Ecosystem_Services_Natural_Capital_and_Uplands?f_ri=153","dom_id":"work_466151","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":2063197,"asset_id":466151,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":309681,"first_name":"Adam","last_name":"Hejnowicz","domain_name":"edinburgh","page_name":"AHejnowicz","display_name":"Adam P Hejnowicz","profile_url":"https://edinburgh.academia.edu/AHejnowicz?f_ri=153","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/309681/76407/52319061/s65_adam.hejnowicz.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":153,"name":"Landscape Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":261,"name":"Geography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geography?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":402,"name":"Environmental Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Science?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":756,"name":"Environmental Economics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Economics?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":1237,"name":"Social Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Sciences?f_ri=153"},{"id":1710,"name":"Coupled Human and Natural Systems","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Coupled_Human_and_Natural_Systems?f_ri=153"},{"id":2312,"name":"Ecosystem Services","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecosystem_Services?f_ri=153"},{"id":4011,"name":"Ecological Economics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecological_Economics?f_ri=153"},{"id":7609,"name":"Environmental Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Management?f_ri=153"},{"id":9846,"name":"Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecology?f_ri=153"},{"id":18845,"name":"Environmental Sustainability","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Sustainability?f_ri=153"},{"id":996364,"name":"Environmental Policy and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Policy_and_Management?f_ri=153"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_73106118" data-work_id="73106118" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/73106118/A_simulation_experiment_on_the_potential_of_hedgerows_as_movement_corridors_for_forest_carabids">A simulation experiment on the potential of hedgerows as movement corridors for forest carabids</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/73106118" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="9295c5a02b1b55e7a674ddb60b9ccbab" rel="nofollow" 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С., Ковалёв М. В. Санитарное состояние овражно-балочных систем и проблема организации стока с городской территории Саратова в конце XIX века // Изв. Сарат. ун-та. Нов. сер. Сер. Науки о Земле. 2018. Т. 18, вып. 3. С. 214–218.</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Sheshnev A. S., Kovalev M. V. Sanitary Condition of the Gully System and the Problem of the Organization of Runoff From the city Territory of Saratov in the Late XIX Century. Izv. Saratov Univ. (N. S.), Ser. Earth Sciences, 2018, vol. 18,... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_37237461" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Sheshnev A. S., Kovalev M. V. Sanitary Condition of the Gully System and the Problem of the Organization of Runoff From the city Territory of Saratov in the Late XIX Century. Izv. Saratov Univ. (N. S.), Ser. Earth Sciences, 2018, vol. 18, iss. 3, рр. 214–218. (in Russian).<br /><br />At the end of the 19th century the urban sanitary commission was created for the solution of problems of improvement in the territory of Saratov. In 1890 this commission made the inspection of Glebuchev ravine as zones of sanitary and ecological trouble. By results of researches health officers prepared the analysis of a condition of the territory and the recommendation on the improvement of Saratov. The expressed opinions differed significantly, and reflected the different views on the mechanism of improvement of the sanitary and hygienic situation. 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S., Kovalev M. V. Sanitary Condition of the Gully System and the Problem of the Organization of Runoff From the city Territory of Saratov in the Late XIX Century. Izv. Saratov Univ. (N. S.), Ser. Earth Sciences, 2018, vol. 18, iss. 3, рр. 214–218. (in Russian).\n\nAt the end of the 19th century the urban sanitary commission was created for the solution of problems of improvement in the territory of Saratov. In 1890 this commission made the inspection of Glebuchev ravine as zones of sanitary and ecological trouble. By results of researches health officers prepared the analysis of a condition of the territory and the recommendation on the improvement of Saratov. The expressed opinions differed significantly, and reflected the different views on the mechanism of improvement of the sanitary and hygienic situation. 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Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="400" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Earth_Sciences">Earth Sciences</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="400" type="text/json">{"id":400,"name":"Earth Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Earth_Sciences?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1252" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Remote_Sensing">Remote Sensing</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1252" type="text/json">{"id":1252,"name":"Remote Sensing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Remote_Sensing?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8827" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/East_Africa">East Africa</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="8827" type="text/json">{"id":8827,"name":"East Africa","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/East_Africa?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=49117736]'), work: {"id":49117736,"title":"Satellite remote sensing of breeding habitat for an African weaver-bird","created_at":"2021-06-03T18:16:04.510-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/49117736/Satellite_remote_sensing_of_breeding_habitat_for_an_African_weaver_bird?f_ri=153","dom_id":"work_49117736","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":67510212,"asset_id":49117736,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":232498,"first_name":"Herman","last_name":"Shugart","domain_name":"virginia","page_name":"HermanShugart","display_name":"Herman Shugart","profile_url":"https://virginia.academia.edu/HermanShugart?f_ri=153","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/232498/145677854/135212671/s65_herman.shugart.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":153,"name":"Landscape Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":400,"name":"Earth Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Earth_Sciences?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":1252,"name":"Remote Sensing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Remote_Sensing?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":8827,"name":"East Africa","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/East_Africa?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":13211,"name":"Satellite remote sensing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Satellite_remote_sensing?f_ri=153"},{"id":13839,"name":"Temporal Resolution","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Temporal_Resolution?f_ri=153"},{"id":22831,"name":"Landscape","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape?f_ri=153"},{"id":47884,"name":"Biological Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biological_Sciences?f_ri=153"},{"id":58054,"name":"Environmental Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Sciences?f_ri=153"},{"id":73602,"name":"Habitat Suitability","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Habitat_Suitability?f_ri=153"},{"id":169636,"name":"Species Distribution","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Species_Distribution?f_ri=153"},{"id":521578,"name":"Vegetation dynamics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vegetation_dynamics?f_ri=153"},{"id":611424,"name":"Sub Saharan Africa","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sub_Saharan_Africa?f_ri=153"},{"id":2953864,"name":"Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) ","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Advanced_Very_High_Resolution_Radiometer_AVHRR_?f_ri=153"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_39961565" data-work_id="39961565" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/39961565/AIR_POLLUTION_TOLERANCE_INDEX_OF_SOME_TREE_SPECIES_AROUND_ELECTRICITY_GENERATING_HOUSES_IN_AHMADU_BELLO_UNIVERSITY_MAIN_CAMPUS_ZARIA_NIGERIA">AIR POLLUTION TOLERANCE INDEX OF SOME TREE SPECIES AROUND ELECTRICITY GENERATING HOUSES IN AHMADU BELLO UNIVERSITY MAIN CAMPUS, ZARIA, NIGERIA</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The study examined the Air Pollution Tolerance Index (APTI) of seven different tree species growing around electricity generating houses within the Ahmadu Bello University (ABU) Main campus, Samaru. Four parameters, leaf relative water... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_39961565" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The study examined the Air Pollution Tolerance Index (APTI) of seven different tree species growing around electricity generating houses within the Ahmadu Bello University (ABU) Main campus, Samaru. Four parameters, leaf relative water content (RWC), ascorbic acid content (AA), total chlorophyll (TCH) and pH of leaf extract were used to compute the APTI of the tree species. Results indicate the order of tolerance showing Azadirachta indica (9.8) < Carica papaya (11.5) < Albizia lebbeck (14.9) < Senna siamea (17.0) <Mangifera indica (17.8) <Khaya senegalensis (19.5) < Termonalia collii (20.9). Terminalia collii, the most tolerant could act as a possible sink for air pollutants around pollution emitting sources. On the other hand, A. indica, the most sensitive of the studied species could serve as a possible indicator of air pollution.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/39961565" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="6ef077eac80883372d286babec49922e" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":60150322,"asset_id":39961565,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/60150322/download_file?st=MTczMjg2OTk3Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="1654629" href="https://unijos.academia.edu/QuadriAnibaba">Quadri Anibaba</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="1654629" type="text/json">{"id":1654629,"first_name":"Quadri","last_name":"Anibaba","domain_name":"unijos","page_name":"QuadriAnibaba","display_name":"Quadri Anibaba","profile_url":"https://unijos.academia.edu/QuadriAnibaba?f_ri=153","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_39961565 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="39961565"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 39961565, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_39961565", }); 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Four parameters, leaf relative water content (RWC), ascorbic acid content (AA), total chlorophyll (TCH) and pH of leaf extract were used to compute the APTI of the tree species. Results indicate the order of tolerance showing Azadirachta indica (9.8) \u003c Carica papaya (11.5) \u003c Albizia lebbeck (14.9) \u003c Senna siamea (17.0) \u003cMangifera indica (17.8) \u003cKhaya senegalensis (19.5) \u003c Termonalia collii (20.9). Terminalia collii, the most tolerant could act as a possible sink for air pollutants around pollution emitting sources. On the other hand, A. indica, the most sensitive of the studied species could serve as a possible indicator of air pollution.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":60150322,"asset_id":39961565,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":1654629,"first_name":"Quadri","last_name":"Anibaba","domain_name":"unijos","page_name":"QuadriAnibaba","display_name":"Quadri Anibaba","profile_url":"https://unijos.academia.edu/QuadriAnibaba?f_ri=153","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":148,"name":"Botany","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Botany?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":153,"name":"Landscape Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":156,"name":"Genetics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Genetics?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":402,"name":"Environmental Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Science?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":1091,"name":"Ornithology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ornithology?f_ri=153"},{"id":2467,"name":"Conservation Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Conservation_Biology?f_ri=153"},{"id":4207,"name":"Phylogenetics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Phylogenetics?f_ri=153"},{"id":4209,"name":"Conservation Genetics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Conservation_Genetics?f_ri=153"},{"id":4267,"name":"Community Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Community_Ecology?f_ri=153"},{"id":4553,"name":"Toxicology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Toxicology?f_ri=153"},{"id":7710,"name":"Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biology?f_ri=153"},{"id":7997,"name":"Invasive species ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Invasive_species_ecology?f_ri=153"},{"id":9846,"name":"Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecology?f_ri=153"},{"id":11870,"name":"Invasive Species","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Invasive_Species?f_ri=153"},{"id":64980,"name":"Community Phylogenetics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Community_Phylogenetics?f_ri=153"},{"id":71775,"name":"Biological Diversity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biological_Diversity?f_ri=153"},{"id":231915,"name":"Invasive plants","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Invasive_plants?f_ri=153"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_35003826" data-work_id="35003826" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/35003826/Manejo_integrado_de_los_recursos_naturales_de_M%C3%A9xico_como_eje_rector_de_conservaci%C3%B3n_sustentable">Manejo integrado de los recursos naturales de México como eje rector de conservación sustentable</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Nuestro país ocupa el cuarto lugar en Latinoamérica por la extensión del territorio nacional protegido toda vez que Costa Rica tiene el 40%, Guatemala 35%, Chile 20% y México 12%. Por lo que resulta importante, practicar actividades... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_35003826" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Nuestro país ocupa el cuarto lugar en Latinoamérica por la extensión del territorio nacional protegido toda vez que Costa Rica tiene el 40%, Guatemala 35%, Chile 20% y México 12%. Por lo que resulta importante, practicar actividades económicas en las Áreas Naturales Protegidas (ANPs) que tiendan a la permanencia de los recursos naturales que ostenta México. La posición físico-geográfica de nuestro país favorece la existencia de elementos que confluyen en la conformación de una gran riqueza de paisajes terrestres y marinos.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/35003826" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="7a923b7f171bc5508ac5b1677ab0da8b" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":54868146,"asset_id":35003826,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/54868146/download_file?st=MTczMjg2OTk3Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="67298395" href="https://unam.academia.edu/Na%C3%BASilverioNi%C3%B1oGutierrez">Naú Silverio Niño Gutiérrez</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="67298395" type="text/json">{"id":67298395,"first_name":"Naú Silverio","last_name":"Niño Gutiérrez","domain_name":"unam","page_name":"NaúSilverioNiñoGutierrez","display_name":"Naú Silverio Niño Gutiérrez","profile_url":"https://unam.academia.edu/Na%C3%BASilverioNi%C3%B1oGutierrez?f_ri=153","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/67298395/17868553/17887884/s65_na_silverio.ni_o_gutierrez.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_35003826 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="35003826"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 35003826, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_35003826", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=35003826]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_35003826").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_35003826").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="35003826"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">21</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="153" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology">Landscape Ecology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="153" type="text/json">{"id":153,"name":"Landscape Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="261" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geography">Geography</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="261" type="text/json">{"id":261,"name":"Geography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geography?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="388" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Latin_American_Studies">Latin American Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="388" type="text/json">{"id":388,"name":"Latin American Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Latin_American_Studies?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="402" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Science">Environmental Science</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="402" type="text/json">{"id":402,"name":"Environmental Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Science?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=35003826]'), work: {"id":35003826,"title":"Manejo integrado de los recursos naturales de México como eje rector de conservación sustentable","created_at":"2017-10-30T16:20:54.004-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/35003826/Manejo_integrado_de_los_recursos_naturales_de_M%C3%A9xico_como_eje_rector_de_conservaci%C3%B3n_sustentable?f_ri=153","dom_id":"work_35003826","summary":"Nuestro país ocupa el cuarto lugar en Latinoamérica por la extensión del territorio nacional protegido toda vez que Costa Rica tiene el 40%, Guatemala 35%, Chile 20% y México 12%. Por lo que resulta importante, practicar actividades económicas en las Áreas Naturales Protegidas (ANPs) que tiendan a la permanencia de los recursos naturales que ostenta México. La posición físico-geográfica de nuestro país favorece la existencia de elementos que confluyen en la conformación de una gran riqueza de paisajes terrestres y marinos. ","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":54868146,"asset_id":35003826,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":67298395,"first_name":"Naú Silverio","last_name":"Niño Gutiérrez","domain_name":"unam","page_name":"NaúSilverioNiñoGutierrez","display_name":"Naú Silverio Niño Gutiérrez","profile_url":"https://unam.academia.edu/Na%C3%BASilverioNi%C3%B1oGutierrez?f_ri=153","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/67298395/17868553/17887884/s65_na_silverio.ni_o_gutierrez.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":153,"name":"Landscape Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":261,"name":"Geography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geography?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":388,"name":"Latin American Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Latin_American_Studies?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":402,"name":"Environmental Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Science?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":4925,"name":"Marine Protected Areas","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marine_Protected_Areas?f_ri=153"},{"id":7710,"name":"Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biology?f_ri=153"},{"id":8801,"name":"Natural Resource Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Natural_Resource_Management?f_ri=153"},{"id":42655,"name":"Natural protected areas","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Natural_protected_areas?f_ri=153"},{"id":43881,"name":"Mexico","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mexico?f_ri=153"},{"id":46429,"name":"Economy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Economy?f_ri=153"},{"id":48916,"name":"Manejo De Recursos Naturales","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Manejo_De_Recursos_Naturales?f_ri=153"},{"id":51360,"name":"Economia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Economia?f_ri=153"},{"id":56667,"name":"Economía","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Econom%C3%ADa?f_ri=153"},{"id":109250,"name":"Biología","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biolog%C3%ADa?f_ri=153"},{"id":111527,"name":"Paisaje","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Paisaje?f_ri=153"},{"id":115626,"name":"Desarrollo Sustentable","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Desarrollo_Sustentable?f_ri=153"},{"id":205577,"name":"Zonning","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Zonning?f_ri=153"},{"id":399845,"name":"Planing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Planing?f_ri=153"},{"id":452843,"name":"Planeación","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Planeaci%C3%B3n?f_ri=153"},{"id":1168024,"name":"Acapulco","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Acapulco?f_ri=153"},{"id":2800003,"name":"Biosciencias","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biosciencias?f_ri=153"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_31172334 coauthored" data-work_id="31172334" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/31172334/Mapping_Habitat_Quality_in_the_Lombardy_Region_Italy">Mapping Habitat Quality in the Lombardy Region, Italy</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">This paper reports a case study which examines the how mapping ecosystem services can be used to identify areas of significant natural value to be protected or restored. We mapped habitat quality in Lombardy (northwest Italy) using the... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_31172334" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This paper reports a case study which examines the how mapping ecosystem services can be used to identify areas of significant natural value to be protected or restored. We mapped habitat quality in Lombardy (northwest Italy) using the InVEST (Integrated Valuation of Ecosystem Services and Tradeoff) model. Model outputs were used to approximate the spatial distribution of ecological quality across the region provided a framework to support the implementation of the Lombardy Regional Landscape Plan. This resulted in a proposal for introduction of new protected areas in the updated Landscape Plan, while other areas were proposed to be removed.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/31172334" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="b85b76e61b3cf08f185ddbd9d6a262d0" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":51600367,"asset_id":31172334,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/51600367/download_file?st=MTczMjg2OTk3Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="24869345" href="https://polimi.academia.edu/AndreaArcidiacono">Andrea Arcidiacono</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="24869345" type="text/json">{"id":24869345,"first_name":"Andrea","last_name":"Arcidiacono","domain_name":"polimi","page_name":"AndreaArcidiacono","display_name":"Andrea Arcidiacono","profile_url":"https://polimi.academia.edu/AndreaArcidiacono?f_ri=153","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/24869345/6848412/7729090/s65_andrea.arcidiacono.jpeg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-31172334">+2</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-31172334"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/StefanoSalata">Stefano Salata</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/FedericoGhirardelli">Federico Ghirardelli</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-31172334'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-31172334').html(); 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container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_31172334 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="31172334"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 31172334; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=31172334]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_31172334").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_31172334").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="31172334"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="153" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology">Landscape Ecology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="153" type="text/json">{"id":153,"name":"Landscape Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4808" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Planning">Urban Planning</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4808" type="text/json">{"id":4808,"name":"Urban Planning","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Planning?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="20805" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Land-use_planning">Land-use planning</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="20805" type="text/json">{"id":20805,"name":"Land-use planning","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Land-use_planning?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1186626" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Land-use_Land-cover_Change-1">Land-use/ Land-cover Change</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="1186626" type="text/json">{"id":1186626,"name":"Land-use/ Land-cover Change","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Land-use_Land-cover_Change-1?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=31172334]'), work: {"id":31172334,"title":"Mapping Habitat Quality in the Lombardy Region, Italy","created_at":"2017-02-02T06:10:28.108-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/31172334/Mapping_Habitat_Quality_in_the_Lombardy_Region_Italy?f_ri=153","dom_id":"work_31172334","summary":"This paper reports a case study which examines the how mapping ecosystem services can be used to identify areas of significant natural value to be protected or restored. We mapped habitat quality in Lombardy (northwest Italy) using the InVEST (Integrated Valuation of Ecosystem Services and Tradeoff) model. Model outputs were used to approximate the spatial distribution of ecological quality across the region provided a framework to support the implementation of the Lombardy Regional Landscape Plan. This resulted in a proposal for introduction of new protected areas in the updated Landscape Plan, while other areas were proposed to be removed.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":51600367,"asset_id":31172334,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":24869345,"first_name":"Andrea","last_name":"Arcidiacono","domain_name":"polimi","page_name":"AndreaArcidiacono","display_name":"Andrea Arcidiacono","profile_url":"https://polimi.academia.edu/AndreaArcidiacono?f_ri=153","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/24869345/6848412/7729090/s65_andrea.arcidiacono.jpeg"},{"id":59601386,"first_name":"Stefano","last_name":"Salata","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"StefanoSalata","display_name":"Stefano Salata","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/StefanoSalata?f_ri=153","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"},{"id":2647461,"first_name":"Federico","last_name":"Ghirardelli","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"FedericoGhirardelli","display_name":"Federico Ghirardelli","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/FedericoGhirardelli?f_ri=153","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2647461/843882/1048814/s65_federico.ghirardelli.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":153,"name":"Landscape Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":4808,"name":"Urban Planning","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Planning?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":20805,"name":"Land-use planning","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Land-use_planning?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":1186626,"name":"Land-use/ Land-cover Change","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Land-use_Land-cover_Change-1?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_702399" data-work_id="702399" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/702399/Alternative_stable_states_in_Australias_Wet_Tropics_a_theoretical_framework_for_the_field_data_and_a_field_case_for_the_theory">Alternative stable states in Australia's Wet Tropics: a theoretical framework for the field data and a field-case for the theory</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The vegetation of the Wet Tropics bioregion of Far North Queensland is a complex system whose components (mainly tropical rainforests and fire-prone forests and woodlands) have mostly been studied independently from each other. We suggest... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_702399" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The vegetation of the Wet Tropics bioregion of Far North Queensland is a complex system whose components (mainly tropical rainforests and fire-prone forests and woodlands) have mostly been studied independently from each other. We suggest that many characteristics of the vegetation are consistent with those of a complex, dynamic, spatially heterogeneous system which exhibits alternative stable states. We propose these states are driven and maintained by the interaction of vegetation-specific positive feedback loops with the regions’ environmental parameters (such as topography, steep humidity gradients and seasonality) and result in the rainforest/fire-prone vegetation mosaic that characterises the area. Given the regions’ magnitude, biodiversity and complexity, we propose the Wet Tropics as an important new example and a good testing ground for alternative stable state and resilience theories in large heterogeneous natural systems. At the same time, thinking in terms of alternative stable states and resilience creates a new context for understanding the regions’ biological dynamics.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/702399" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="8e4f12155b63b15bb1a15f9cfe40a653" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":30398527,"asset_id":702399,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/30398527/download_file?st=MTczMjg2OTk3Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="518462" href="https://unsw.academia.edu/LauraWarman">Laura Warman</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="518462" type="text/json">{"id":518462,"first_name":"Laura","last_name":"Warman","domain_name":"unsw","page_name":"LauraWarman","display_name":"Laura Warman","profile_url":"https://unsw.academia.edu/LauraWarman?f_ri=153","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/518462/181910/212059/s65_laura.warman.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_702399 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="702399"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 702399, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_702399", }); 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We suggest that many characteristics of the vegetation are consistent with those of a complex, dynamic, spatially heterogeneous system which exhibits alternative stable states. We propose these states are driven and maintained by the interaction of vegetation-specific positive feedback loops with the regions’ environmental parameters (such as topography, steep humidity gradients and seasonality) and result in the rainforest/fire-prone vegetation mosaic that characterises the area. Given the regions’ magnitude, biodiversity and complexity, we propose the Wet Tropics as an important new example and a good testing ground for alternative stable state and resilience theories in large heterogeneous natural systems. At the same time, thinking in terms of alternative stable states and resilience creates a new context for understanding the regions’ biological dynamics.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":30398527,"asset_id":702399,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":518462,"first_name":"Laura","last_name":"Warman","domain_name":"unsw","page_name":"LauraWarman","display_name":"Laura Warman","profile_url":"https://unsw.academia.edu/LauraWarman?f_ri=153","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/518462/181910/212059/s65_laura.warman.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":38,"name":"Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Management?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":153,"name":"Landscape Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":400,"name":"Earth Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Earth_Sciences?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":3332,"name":"Resilience","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Resilience?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":10867,"name":"Fire","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fire?f_ri=153"},{"id":47884,"name":"Biological Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biological_Sciences?f_ri=153"},{"id":54501,"name":"Complex System","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complex_System?f_ri=153"},{"id":57433,"name":"Seasonality","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Seasonality?f_ri=153"},{"id":58054,"name":"Environmental Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Sciences?f_ri=153"},{"id":78719,"name":"Spatial Heterogeneity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Spatial_Heterogeneity?f_ri=153"},{"id":168658,"name":"Rainforest","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Rainforest?f_ri=153"},{"id":304590,"name":"Positive Feedback","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Positive_Feedback?f_ri=153"},{"id":392225,"name":"Sclerophyll","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sclerophyll?f_ri=153"},{"id":412636,"name":"Theoretical Framework","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theoretical_Framework?f_ri=153"},{"id":470229,"name":"Bistability","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bistability?f_ri=153"},{"id":528578,"name":"Tropical rainforest","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Tropical_rainforest?f_ri=153"},{"id":1127663,"name":"Field Data","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Field_Data?f_ri=153"},{"id":1292705,"name":"Environmental Parameter","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Parameter?f_ri=153"},{"id":1853742,"name":"Complex Dynamics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complex_Dynamics?f_ri=153"},{"id":2515249,"name":"Alternate Stable States","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Alternate_Stable_States?f_ri=153"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_30168082" data-work_id="30168082" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/30168082/Art%C3%ADculo_cient%C3%ADfico_Diversidad_alfa_y_beta_de_la_Avifauna_Diurna_en_la_Zona_de_Amortiguamiento_del_%C3%81rea_Natural_Protegida_Colima_Cuscatl%C3%A1n">Artículo científico - Diversidad alfa y beta de la Avifauna Diurna en la Zona de Amortiguamiento del Área Natural Protegida Colima, Cuscatlán</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">La diversidad alfa y beta de la avifauna diurna estudiada en la Zona de Amortiguamiento del Área Natural Protegida Colima, Cuscatlán; en donde las principales actividades que se llevan a cabo son en su mayoría agrícolas y ganaderas... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_30168082" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">La diversidad alfa y beta de la avifauna diurna estudiada en la Zona de Amortiguamiento del Área Natural Protegida Colima, Cuscatlán; en donde las principales actividades que se llevan a cabo son en su mayoría agrícolas y ganaderas realzan la importancia del estado de la biodiversidad con respecto al paisaje. Es así como se llevó a cabo en 12 muestreos durante septiembre a diciembre 2013, el método de conteo por puntos extensivos, delimitados en tres sectores de la zona, con el objeto de tomar en cuenta los diversos ecosistemas presentes Dentro de los resultados más relevantes cabe destacar que se obtuvo un 13% de la avifauna registrada a nivel nacional. Además, se evidenció que entre los sectores A-B se alcanzó un 84% de las especies registradas que comparten la Zona de Amortiguamiento, asimismo, se demostró que el gremio trófico insectívoro fue el hábito predominante para la zona en estudio y que el 35% de las especies típicas de bosque identificadas en la Zona de Amortiguamiento del Área Natural Protegida Colima representaron la conectividad de los sectores y la importancia de un adecuado manejo y planificación agroforestal para la conservación de la biodiversidad en territorios privados, ya que estos albergan un porcentaje significativo para este tipo de especies. <br /><br />Summary <br />The alpha and beta diversity of diurnal birds studied in the buffer zone of the Natural Protected Area Colima, Cuscatlan; where the main activities carried out are mostly agricultural and livestock, highlighting the importance of biodiversity status with respect to the landscape. This study was conducted in 12 samplings during September to December 2013, the method of counting by extensive points, delimited in three sectors of the area, in order to take into account, the different ecosystems presented. Along the most relevant results: 13% of the national registered avifauna was obtained. The study also showed that among the sectors AB, 84% of the recorded species share the buffer zone. The trophic guild insectivorous was the predominant habit for the study area, and 35% of the typical forest species identified in the buffer zone represent the connectivity in the sectors and the importance of proper management and planning agroforestry for biodiversity conservation on private lands, as these harbor a significant percentage for this type of species.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/30168082" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="61460ce306698ad51f3170a9f9e5a369" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":50624850,"asset_id":30168082,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/50624850/download_file?st=MTczMjg2OTk3Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="2664249" href="https://geofisica.academia.edu/CeciliaVides">Cecilia Vides</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="2664249" type="text/json">{"id":2664249,"first_name":"Cecilia","last_name":"Vides","domain_name":"geofisica","page_name":"CeciliaVides","display_name":"Cecilia Vides","profile_url":"https://geofisica.academia.edu/CeciliaVides?f_ri=153","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2664249/850724/1058612/s65_cecilia.vides.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_30168082 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="30168082"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 30168082, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_30168082", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=30168082]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_30168082").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_30168082").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="30168082"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">8</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="153" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology">Landscape Ecology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="153" type="text/json">{"id":153,"name":"Landscape Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1091" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ornithology">Ornithology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1091" type="text/json">{"id":1091,"name":"Ornithology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ornithology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2467" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Conservation_Biology">Conservation Biology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2467" type="text/json">{"id":2467,"name":"Conservation Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Conservation_Biology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8510" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Agroforestry">Agroforestry</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="8510" type="text/json">{"id":8510,"name":"Agroforestry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Agroforestry?f_ri=153","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=30168082]'), work: {"id":30168082,"title":"Artículo científico - Diversidad alfa y beta de la Avifauna Diurna en la Zona de Amortiguamiento del Área Natural Protegida Colima, Cuscatlán","created_at":"2016-11-29T19:39:36.158-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/30168082/Art%C3%ADculo_cient%C3%ADfico_Diversidad_alfa_y_beta_de_la_Avifauna_Diurna_en_la_Zona_de_Amortiguamiento_del_%C3%81rea_Natural_Protegida_Colima_Cuscatl%C3%A1n?f_ri=153","dom_id":"work_30168082","summary":"La diversidad alfa y beta de la avifauna diurna estudiada en la Zona de Amortiguamiento del Área Natural Protegida Colima, Cuscatlán; en donde las principales actividades que se llevan a cabo son en su mayoría agrícolas y ganaderas realzan la importancia del estado de la biodiversidad con respecto al paisaje. Es así como se llevó a cabo en 12 muestreos durante septiembre a diciembre 2013, el método de conteo por puntos extensivos, delimitados en tres sectores de la zona, con el objeto de tomar en cuenta los diversos ecosistemas presentes Dentro de los resultados más relevantes cabe destacar que se obtuvo un 13% de la avifauna registrada a nivel nacional. Además, se evidenció que entre los sectores A-B se alcanzó un 84% de las especies registradas que comparten la Zona de Amortiguamiento, asimismo, se demostró que el gremio trófico insectívoro fue el hábito predominante para la zona en estudio y que el 35% de las especies típicas de bosque identificadas en la Zona de Amortiguamiento del Área Natural Protegida Colima representaron la conectividad de los sectores y la importancia de un adecuado manejo y planificación agroforestal para la conservación de la biodiversidad en territorios privados, ya que estos albergan un porcentaje significativo para este tipo de especies. \n\nSummary \nThe alpha and beta diversity of diurnal birds studied in the buffer zone of the Natural Protected Area Colima, Cuscatlan; where the main activities carried out are mostly agricultural and livestock, highlighting the importance of biodiversity status with respect to the landscape. This study was conducted in 12 samplings during September to December 2013, the method of counting by extensive points, delimited in three sectors of the area, in order to take into account, the different ecosystems presented. Along the most relevant results: 13% of the national registered avifauna was obtained. The study also showed that among the sectors AB, 84% of the recorded species share the buffer zone. The trophic guild insectivorous was the predominant habit for the study area, and 35% of the typical forest species identified in the buffer zone represent the connectivity in the sectors and the importance of proper management and planning agroforestry for biodiversity conservation on private lands, as these harbor a significant percentage for this type of species.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":50624850,"asset_id":30168082,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":2664249,"first_name":"Cecilia","last_name":"Vides","domain_name":"geofisica","page_name":"CeciliaVides","display_name":"Cecilia Vides","profile_url":"https://geofisica.academia.edu/CeciliaVides?f_ri=153","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2664249/850724/1058612/s65_cecilia.vides.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":153,"name":"Landscape Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":1091,"name":"Ornithology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ornithology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":2467,"name":"Conservation Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Conservation_Biology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":8510,"name":"Agroforestry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Agroforestry?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":9846,"name":"Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecology?f_ri=153"},{"id":83925,"name":"Biologia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biologia?f_ri=153"},{"id":224606,"name":"Ecología","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecolog%C3%ADa?f_ri=153"},{"id":433765,"name":"Agroforesteria","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Agroforesteria?f_ri=153"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_9539911" data-work_id="9539911" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/9539911/Analiza_dotychczasowych_i_planowanych_zmian_krajobrazu_na_obszarze_%C5%9Al%C4%99%C5%BCa%C5%84skiego_Parku_Krajobrazowego_w_granicach_gminy_Sob%C3%B3tka_Analysis_of_the_current_and_planned_changes_of_the_landscape_in_%C5%9Al%C4%99%C5%BCa%C5%84ski_Landscape_Park_within_Sob%C3%B3tka_commune_">Analiza dotychczasowych i planowanych zmian krajobrazu na obszarze Ślężańskiego Parku Krajobrazowego w granicach gminy Sobótka (Analysis of the current and planned changes of the landscape in Ślężański Landscape Park within Sobótka commune)</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The article presents a problem of landscape planning of protected areas on the example of Ślężański Landscape Park within Sobotka commune resulting from the socio - economic changes and spatial policy of the municipal authority.... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_9539911" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The article presents a problem of landscape planning of protected areas on the example of Ślężański <br />Landscape Park within Sobotka commune resulting from the socio - economic changes and spatial policy of the <br />municipal authority. Discussion of creating the space is particularly important in relation to areas with large <br />natural beauty (part of the municipality is located within Ślężański Landscape Park and buffer zone), where there <br />are strong processes of urbanization. The result of the study is to determine the level of landscape change and <br />synanthropisation. Comparing the results of the study with conditions and directions of spatial management <br />helped to identify the areas where the threat of degradation of landscape values is greatest. It is the effect of bad <br />planning decisions, resulting from too little awareness of the local community and local authorities of the effects <br />that cause changing spatial structure in a historical landscape</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/9539911" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="7f9efe752ebda4b53838112452fc63c4" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":35761118,"asset_id":9539911,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/35761118/download_file?st=MTczMjg2OTk3Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="21499991" href="https://upwr.academia.edu/PiotrKrajewski">Piotr Krajewski</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="21499991" type="text/json">{"id":21499991,"first_name":"Piotr","last_name":"Krajewski","domain_name":"upwr","page_name":"PiotrKrajewski","display_name":"Piotr Krajewski","profile_url":"https://upwr.academia.edu/PiotrKrajewski?f_ri=153","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/21499991/6278923/7108997/s65_piotr.krajewski.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_9539911 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="9539911"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 9539911, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_9539911", }); 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Discussion of creating the space is particularly important in relation to areas with large\r\nnatural beauty (part of the municipality is located within Ślężański Landscape Park and buffer zone), where there\r\nare strong processes of urbanization. The result of the study is to determine the level of landscape change and\r\nsynanthropisation. Comparing the results of the study with conditions and directions of spatial management\r\nhelped to identify the areas where the threat of degradation of landscape values is greatest. It is the effect of bad\r\nplanning decisions, resulting from too little awareness of the local community and local authorities of the effects\r\nthat cause changing spatial structure in a historical landscape","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":35761118,"asset_id":9539911,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":21499991,"first_name":"Piotr","last_name":"Krajewski","domain_name":"upwr","page_name":"PiotrKrajewski","display_name":"Piotr Krajewski","profile_url":"https://upwr.academia.edu/PiotrKrajewski?f_ri=153","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/21499991/6278923/7108997/s65_piotr.krajewski.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":153,"name":"Landscape Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Ecology?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":261,"name":"Geography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geography?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":1362,"name":"Spatial Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Spatial_Analysis?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":3183,"name":"Landscape Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Architecture?f_ri=153","nofollow":false},{"id":20805,"name":"Land-use planning","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Land-use_planning?f_ri=153"},{"id":43996,"name":"Land Use Change","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Land_Use_Change?f_ri=153"},{"id":72627,"name":"Spatial planning","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Spatial_planning?f_ri=153"},{"id":73569,"name":"Geografia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geografia?f_ri=153"},{"id":588655,"name":"Landscape and Land-use-history","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_and_Land-use-history?f_ri=153"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_2246714" data-work_id="2246714" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/2246714/8150_%C5%9Arodkowoeuropejskie_wy%C5%BCynne_piargi_i_go%C5%82oborza_krzemianowe_W_W_Mr%C3%B3z_red_Monitoring_siedlisk_przyrodniczych_Przewodnik_metodyczny_Cz%C4%99%C5%9B%C4%87_III"> 8150 Środkowoeuropejskie wyżynne piargi i gołoborza krzemianowe. 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