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Angiosperms (Flowering plants) — The Plant List

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"/> <meta name="robots" content="noindex, nofollow" /> <title>Angiosperms (Flowering plants) — The Plant List</title> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/1.1/opensearch.xml" title="The Plant List" /> <script type="text/javascript" src="/1.1/img/jquery-1.4.3.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/1.1/img/jquery.tablesorter.min.js"></script> <!--[if lt IE 9]><script type="text/javascript" src="/1.1/img/html5.js"></script><![endif]--> <script type="text/javascript" src="/1.1/img/bsn.AutoSuggest_2.1.3.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/1.1/img/tpl.js"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/1.1/img/tpl.css"/> <!--[if lt IE 9]><link rel="stylesheet" href="/1.1/img/tpl-ie8.css"/><![endif]--> <!--[if lt IE 8]><link rel="stylesheet" href="/1.1/img/tpl-ie7.css"/><![endif]--> <!--[if lt IE 7]><link rel="stylesheet" href="/1.1/img/tpl-ie6.css"/><![endif]--> </head> <body> <header> <h1><a href="/">The Plant List &mdash; A working list for all plant species</a></h1> <form id="headerSearchForm" action="/tpl1.1/search" method="get"> <input id="q" name="q" placeholder="Enter a genus or genus and species" type="search" value="" size="40"/> <input type="submit" value="Search" /> </form> </header> <nav> <ul> <li><a href="/">Home</a></li> <li><a href="/1.1/about/">About</a></li> <li><a href="/1.1/browse/">Browse</a></li> <li><a href="/1.1/statistics/">Statistics</a></li> <li><a href="/1.1/feedback/">Feedback</a></li> <li><a href="/1.1/help/">How to use this site</a></li> </ul> </nav> <div id="container"> <div id="logo"> <ul> <li><a href="http://www.cbd.int/2011-2020"><img src="/1.1/img/logo-2011.png" alt="2011–2020 United Nations Decade on Biodiversity"/></a></li> <li><a href="http://www.kew.org/"><img src="/1.1/img/logo-kew.png" alt="Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew"/></a></li> <li><a href="http://www.mobot.org/"><img src="/1.1/img/logo-missouri.png" alt="Missouri Botanical Garden"/></a></li> <li><a href="http://www.compositae.org/checklist/"><img src="/1.1/img/logo-tica.png" alt="International Compositae Alliance"/></a></li> <li><a href="http://www.ildis.org/"><img src="/1.1/img/logo-ildis.png" alt="ILDIS"/></a></li> <li><a href="http://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/iopi/iopihome.htm"><img src="/1.1/img/logo-iopi.png" alt="IOPI"/></a></li> <li><a href="http://www.nybg.org/"><img src="/1.1/img/logo-nybg.png" alt="New York Botanic Garden"/></a></li> <li><a href="http://www.ipni.org/"><img src="/1.1/img/logo-ipni.png" alt="International Plant Names Index"/></a></li> <li><a href="http://www.cbd.int/"><img src="/1.1/img/logo-cbd.png" alt="Convention on Biological Diversity"/></a></li> <li><a href="http://www.rbge.org.uk/"><img src="/1.1/img/logo-rbge.png" alt="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh"/></a></li> <li><a href="http://www.sanbi.org/"><img src="/1.1/img/logo-sanbi.png" alt="South African National Biodiversity Institute"/></a></li> <li><a href="http://www.ville-ge.ch/cjb/"><img src="/1.1/img/logo-cjb.png" alt="Les conservatoire et jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève"/></a></li> </ul> </div> <div id="columns"> <!-- ///////////--> <section id="warnVersion"> <p><strong>&#9888; Version 1.1 of The Plant List has been superseded and should no longer be used.</strong></p> <p>The new version is available at <a href="http://www.worldfloraonline.org">http://www.worldfloraonline.org</a>. The new version is enhanced, using more data sources including Taxonomic Expert Networks and will be more frequently updated.</p> </section> <!-- ///////////--> <ul class="bread"> <li><a href="../">The Plant List</a> <ul> <li><i class="majorgroup">Angiosperms</i></li> </ul> </li> </ul> <h1>The <i class="majorgroup">Angiosperms</i> (Flowering plants)</h1> <section id="overview"> <script type="text/javascript" src="/1.1/img/jquery.cycle.lite.1.0.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> $(function () { $('#slideshow').cycle({ delay: 2000, speed: 500, before: onBefore, pause: 1 }); function onBefore() { $('#slideshowtitle').html(this.alt); } }); </script> <div id="slideshowbox"> <div id="slideshow"> <img src="/1.1/img/photo/a-03.jpg" alt="Aphelandra flava Nees" title="Andrew McRobb" /> </div> <span id="slideshowtext"><span id="slideshowname"></span><small id="slideshowcredit"></small></span> </div> <script type="text/javascript" src="/1.1/img/jquery.cycle.lite.1.0.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript">tplSlideshowInit('a')</script> <p> <dfn><i class="majorgroup">Angiosperms</i></dfn> are seed-bearing vascular plants. Their reproductive structures are flowers in which the ovules are enclosed in an ovary. <i class="majorgroup">Angiosperms</i> are found in almost every habitat from forests and grasslands to sea margins and deserts. <i class="majorgroup">Angiosperms</i> display a huge variety of life forms including trees, herbs, submerged aquatics, bulbs and epiphytes. The largest plant families are Orchids, and Compositae (daisies) and Legumes (beans). </p> <p> There are an estimated 352,000 species of flowering plants or <i class="majorgroup">angiosperms</i>. </p> <p>You can also browse <a href="./-/">genera found in <i class='majorgroup'>Angiosperms</i></a>.</p> <p><strong>View <a href="#statistics">statistics</a> at the bottom of the page.</strong></p> </section> <section> <h2 id="names">Families in <i class='majorgroup'>Angiosperms</i></h2> <ul class="horiz"> <li>Jump to families starting with:</li> <li><a href="#A">A</a></li> <li><a href="#B">B</a></li> <li><a href="#C">C</a></li> <li><a href="#D">D</a></li> <li><a href="#E">E</a></li> <li><a href="#F">F</a></li> <li><a href="#G">G</a></li> <li><a href="#H">H</a></li> <li><a href="#I">I</a></li> <li><a href="#J">J</a></li> <li><a href="#K">K</a></li> <li><a href="#L">L</a></li> <li><a href="#M">M</a></li> <li><a href="#N">N</a></li> <li><a href="#O">O</a></li> <li><a href="#P">P</a></li> <li><a href="#Q">Q</a></li> <li><a href="#R">R</a></li> <li><a href="#S">S</a></li> <li><a href="#T">T</a></li> <li><a href="#U">U</a></li> <li><a href="#V">V</a></li> <li><a href="#W">W</a></li> <li><a href="#X">X</a></li> <li><a href="#Z">Z</a></li> </ul> <ul id="nametree"> <!--[if lt IE 9]></ul> <ul class="nametree"><![endif]--> <li id="A"> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Acanthaceae/"><i class="family">Acanthaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Achariaceae/"><i class="family">Achariaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Achatocarpaceae/"><i class="family">Achatocarpaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Acoraceae/"><i class="family">Acoraceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Actinidiaceae/"><i class="family">Actinidiaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Adoxaceae/"><i class="family">Adoxaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Aextoxicaceae/"><i class="family">Aextoxicaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Aizoaceae/"><i class="family">Aizoaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Akaniaceae/"><i class="family">Akaniaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Alismataceae/"><i class="family">Alismataceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Alseuosmiaceae/"><i class="family">Alseuosmiaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Alstroemeriaceae/"><i class="family">Alstroemeriaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Altingiaceae/"><i class="family">Altingiaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Amaranthaceae/"><i class="family">Amaranthaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Amaryllidaceae/"><i class="family">Amaryllidaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Amborellaceae/"><i class="family">Amborellaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Anacampserotaceae/"><i class="family">Anacampserotaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Anacardiaceae/"><i class="family">Anacardiaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Anarthriaceae/"><i class="family">Anarthriaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Ancistrocladaceae/"><i class="family">Ancistrocladaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Anisophylleaceae/"><i class="family">Anisophylleaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Annonaceae/"><i class="family">Annonaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Aphanopetalaceae/"><i class="family">Aphanopetalaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Aphloiaceae/"><i class="family">Aphloiaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Apiaceae/"><i class="family">Apiaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Apocynaceae/"><i class="family">Apocynaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Apodanthaceae/"><i class="family">Apodanthaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Aponogetonaceae/"><i class="family">Aponogetonaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Aquifoliaceae/"><i class="family">Aquifoliaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Araceae/"><i class="family">Araceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Araliaceae/"><i class="family">Araliaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Arecaceae/"><i class="family">Arecaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Argophyllaceae/"><i class="family">Argophyllaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Aristolochiaceae/"><i class="family">Aristolochiaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Asparagaceae/"><i class="family">Asparagaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Asteliaceae/"><i class="family">Asteliaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Asteropeiaceae/"><i class="family">Asteropeiaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Atherospermataceae/"><i class="family">Atherospermataceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Austrobaileyaceae/"><i class="family">Austrobaileyaceae</i></a> </li> <li id="B"> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Balanopaceae/"><i class="family">Balanopaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Balanophoraceae/"><i class="family">Balanophoraceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Balsaminaceae/"><i class="family">Balsaminaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Barbeuiaceae/"><i class="family">Barbeuiaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Barbeyaceae/"><i class="family">Barbeyaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Basellaceae/"><i class="family">Basellaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Bataceae/"><i class="family">Bataceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Begoniaceae/"><i class="family">Begoniaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Berberidaceae/"><i class="family">Berberidaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Berberidopsidaceae/"><i class="family">Berberidopsidaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Betulaceae/"><i class="family">Betulaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Biebersteiniaceae/"><i class="family">Biebersteiniaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Bignoniaceae/"><i class="family">Bignoniaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Bixaceae/"><i class="family">Bixaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Blandfordiaceae/"><i class="family">Blandfordiaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Bonnetiaceae/"><i class="family">Bonnetiaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Boraginaceae/"><i class="family">Boraginaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Boryaceae/"><i class="family">Boryaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Brassicaceae/"><i class="family">Brassicaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Bromeliaceae/"><i class="family">Bromeliaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Brunelliaceae/"><i class="family">Brunelliaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Bruniaceae/"><i class="family">Bruniaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Burmanniaceae/"><i class="family">Burmanniaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Burseraceae/"><i class="family">Burseraceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Butomaceae/"><i class="family">Butomaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Buxaceae/"><i class="family">Buxaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Byblidaceae/"><i class="family">Byblidaceae</i></a> </li> <li id="C"> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Cabombaceae/"><i class="family">Cabombaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Cactaceae/"><i class="family">Cactaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Calceolariaceae/"><i class="family">Calceolariaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Calophyllaceae/"><i class="family">Calophyllaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Calycanthaceae/"><i class="family">Calycanthaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Calyceraceae/"><i class="family">Calyceraceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Campanulaceae/"><i class="family">Campanulaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Campynemataceae/"><i class="family">Campynemataceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Canellaceae/"><i class="family">Canellaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Cannabaceae/"><i class="family">Cannabaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Cannaceae/"><i class="family">Cannaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Capparaceae/"><i class="family">Capparaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Caprifoliaceae/"><i class="family">Caprifoliaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Cardiopteridaceae/"><i class="family">Cardiopteridaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Caricaceae/"><i class="family">Caricaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Carlemanniaceae/"><i class="family">Carlemanniaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Caryocaraceae/"><i class="family">Caryocaraceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Caryophyllaceae/"><i class="family">Caryophyllaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Casuarinaceae/"><i class="family">Casuarinaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Celastraceae/"><i class="family">Celastraceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Centrolepidaceae/"><i class="family">Centrolepidaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Centroplacaceae/"><i class="family">Centroplacaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Cephalotaceae/"><i class="family">Cephalotaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Ceratophyllaceae/"><i class="family">Ceratophyllaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Cercidiphyllaceae/"><i class="family">Cercidiphyllaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Chloranthaceae/"><i class="family">Chloranthaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Chrysobalanaceae/"><i class="family">Chrysobalanaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Circaeasteraceae/"><i class="family">Circaeasteraceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Cistaceae/"><i class="family">Cistaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Cleomaceae/"><i class="family">Cleomaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Clethraceae/"><i class="family">Clethraceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Clusiaceae/"><i class="family">Clusiaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Colchicaceae/"><i class="family">Colchicaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Columelliaceae/"><i class="family">Columelliaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Combretaceae/"><i class="family">Combretaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Commelinaceae/"><i class="family">Commelinaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Compositae/"><i class="family">Compositae</i></a> </li> <!--[if lt IE 9]></ul> <ul class="nametree"><![endif]--> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Connaraceae/"><i class="family">Connaraceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Convolvulaceae/"><i class="family">Convolvulaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Coriariaceae/"><i class="family">Coriariaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Cornaceae/"><i class="family">Cornaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Corsiaceae/"><i class="family">Corsiaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Corynocarpaceae/"><i class="family">Corynocarpaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Costaceae/"><i class="family">Costaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Crassulaceae/"><i class="family">Crassulaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Crossosomataceae/"><i class="family">Crossosomataceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Ctenolophonaceae/"><i class="family">Ctenolophonaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Cucurbitaceae/"><i class="family">Cucurbitaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Cunoniaceae/"><i class="family">Cunoniaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Curtisiaceae/"><i class="family">Curtisiaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Cyclanthaceae/"><i class="family">Cyclanthaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Cymodoceaceae/"><i class="family">Cymodoceaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Cynomoriaceae/"><i class="family">Cynomoriaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Cyperaceae/"><i class="family">Cyperaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Cyrillaceae/"><i class="family">Cyrillaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Cytinaceae/"><i class="family">Cytinaceae</i></a> </li> <li id="D"> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Daphniphyllaceae/"><i class="family">Daphniphyllaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Dasypogonaceae/"><i class="family">Dasypogonaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Datiscaceae/"><i class="family">Datiscaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Degeneriaceae/"><i class="family">Degeneriaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Diapensiaceae/"><i class="family">Diapensiaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Dichapetalaceae/"><i class="family">Dichapetalaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Didiereaceae/"><i class="family">Didiereaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Dilleniaceae/"><i class="family">Dilleniaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Dioncophyllaceae/"><i class="family">Dioncophyllaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Dioscoreaceae/"><i class="family">Dioscoreaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Dipentodontaceae/"><i class="family">Dipentodontaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Dipterocarpaceae/"><i class="family">Dipterocarpaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Dirachmaceae/"><i class="family">Dirachmaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Doryanthaceae/"><i class="family">Doryanthaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Droseraceae/"><i class="family">Droseraceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Drosophyllaceae/"><i class="family">Drosophyllaceae</i></a> </li> <li id="E"> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Ebenaceae/"><i class="family">Ebenaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Ecdeiocoleaceae/"><i class="family">Ecdeiocoleaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Elaeagnaceae/"><i class="family">Elaeagnaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Elaeocarpaceae/"><i class="family">Elaeocarpaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Elatinaceae/"><i class="family">Elatinaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Emblingiaceae/"><i class="family">Emblingiaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Ericaceae/"><i class="family">Ericaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Eriocaulaceae/"><i class="family">Eriocaulaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Erythroxylaceae/"><i class="family">Erythroxylaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Escalloniaceae/"><i class="family">Escalloniaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Eucommiaceae/"><i class="family">Eucommiaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Euphorbiaceae/"><i class="family">Euphorbiaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Euphroniaceae/"><i class="family">Euphroniaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Eupomatiaceae/"><i class="family">Eupomatiaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Eupteleaceae/"><i class="family">Eupteleaceae</i></a> </li> <li id="F"> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Fagaceae/"><i class="family">Fagaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Flacourtiaceae/"><i class="family">Flacourtiaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Flagellariaceae/"><i class="family">Flagellariaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Fouquieriaceae/"><i class="family">Fouquieriaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Frankeniaceae/"><i class="family">Frankeniaceae</i></a> </li> <li id="G"> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Garryaceae/"><i class="family">Garryaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Geissolomataceae/"><i class="family">Geissolomataceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Gelsemiaceae/"><i class="family">Gelsemiaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Gentianaceae/"><i class="family">Gentianaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Geraniaceae/"><i class="family">Geraniaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Gerrardinaceae/"><i class="family">Gerrardinaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Gesneriaceae/"><i class="family">Gesneriaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Gisekiaceae/"><i class="family">Gisekiaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Gomortegaceae/"><i class="family">Gomortegaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Goodeniaceae/"><i class="family">Goodeniaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Goupiaceae/"><i class="family">Goupiaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Grossulariaceae/"><i class="family">Grossulariaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Grubbiaceae/"><i class="family">Grubbiaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Guamatelaceae/"><i class="family">Guamatelaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Gunneraceae/"><i class="family">Gunneraceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Gyrostemonaceae/"><i class="family">Gyrostemonaceae</i></a> </li> <li id="H"> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Haemodoraceae/"><i class="family">Haemodoraceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Halophytaceae/"><i class="family">Halophytaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Haloragaceae/"><i class="family">Haloragaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Hamamelidaceae/"><i class="family">Hamamelidaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Hanguanaceae/"><i class="family">Hanguanaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Haptanthaceae/"><i class="family">Haptanthaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Heliconiaceae/"><i class="family">Heliconiaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Helwingiaceae/"><i class="family">Helwingiaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Hernandiaceae/"><i class="family">Hernandiaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Himantandraceae/"><i class="family">Himantandraceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Huaceae/"><i class="family">Huaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Humiriaceae/"><i class="family">Humiriaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Hydatellaceae/"><i class="family">Hydatellaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Hydnoraceae/"><i class="family">Hydnoraceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Hydrangeaceae/"><i class="family">Hydrangeaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Hydrocharitaceae/"><i class="family">Hydrocharitaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Hydroleaceae/"><i class="family">Hydroleaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Hydrostachyaceae/"><i class="family">Hydrostachyaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Hypericaceae/"><i class="family">Hypericaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Hypoxidaceae/"><i class="family">Hypoxidaceae</i></a> </li> <li id="I"> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Icacinaceae/"><i class="family">Icacinaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Iridaceae/"><i class="family">Iridaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Irvingiaceae/"><i class="family">Irvingiaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Iteaceae/"><i class="family">Iteaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Ixioliriaceae/"><i class="family">Ixioliriaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Ixonanthaceae/"><i class="family">Ixonanthaceae</i></a> </li> <li id="J"> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Joinvilleaceae/"><i class="family">Joinvilleaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Juglandaceae/"><i class="family">Juglandaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Juncaceae/"><i class="family">Juncaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Juncaginaceae/"><i class="family">Juncaginaceae</i></a> </li> <li id="K"> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Kirkiaceae/"><i class="family">Kirkiaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Koeberliniaceae/"><i class="family">Koeberliniaceae</i></a> </li> <!--[if lt IE 9]></ul> <ul class="nametree"><![endif]--> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Krameriaceae/"><i class="family">Krameriaceae</i></a> </li> <li id="L"> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Lacistemataceae/"><i class="family">Lacistemataceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Lactoridaceae/"><i class="family">Lactoridaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Lamiaceae/"><i class="family">Lamiaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Lanariaceae/"><i class="family">Lanariaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Lardizabalaceae/"><i class="family">Lardizabalaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Lauraceae/"><i class="family">Lauraceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Lecythidaceae/"><i class="family">Lecythidaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Leguminosae/"><i class="family">Leguminosae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Lentibulariaceae/"><i class="family">Lentibulariaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Lepidobotryaceae/"><i class="family">Lepidobotryaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Liliaceae/"><i class="family">Liliaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Limeaceae/"><i class="family">Limeaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Limnanthaceae/"><i class="family">Limnanthaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Linaceae/"><i class="family">Linaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Linderniaceae/"><i class="family">Linderniaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Loasaceae/"><i class="family">Loasaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Loganiaceae/"><i class="family">Loganiaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Lophiocarpaceae/"><i class="family">Lophiocarpaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Lophopyxidaceae/"><i class="family">Lophopyxidaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Loranthaceae/"><i class="family">Loranthaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Lowiaceae/"><i class="family">Lowiaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Lythraceae/"><i class="family">Lythraceae</i></a> </li> <li id="M"> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Magnoliaceae/"><i class="family">Magnoliaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Malpighiaceae/"><i class="family">Malpighiaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Malvaceae/"><i class="family">Malvaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Marantaceae/"><i class="family">Marantaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Marcgraviaceae/"><i class="family">Marcgraviaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Martyniaceae/"><i class="family">Martyniaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Mayacaceae/"><i class="family">Mayacaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Melanthiaceae/"><i class="family">Melanthiaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Melastomataceae/"><i class="family">Melastomataceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Meliaceae/"><i class="family">Meliaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Melianthaceae/"><i class="family">Melianthaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Menispermaceae/"><i class="family">Menispermaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Menyanthaceae/"><i class="family">Menyanthaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Metteniusaceae/"><i class="family">Metteniusaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Misodendraceae/"><i class="family">Misodendraceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Mitrastemonaceae/"><i class="family">Mitrastemonaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Molluginaceae/"><i class="family">Molluginaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Monimiaceae/"><i class="family">Monimiaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Montiaceae/"><i class="family">Montiaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Montiniaceae/"><i class="family">Montiniaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Moraceae/"><i class="family">Moraceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Moringaceae/"><i class="family">Moringaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Muntingiaceae/"><i class="family">Muntingiaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Musaceae/"><i class="family">Musaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Myodocarpaceae/"><i class="family">Myodocarpaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Myricaceae/"><i class="family">Myricaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Myristicaceae/"><i class="family">Myristicaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Myrothamnaceae/"><i class="family">Myrothamnaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Myrtaceae/"><i class="family">Myrtaceae</i></a> </li> <li id="N"> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Nartheciaceae/"><i class="family">Nartheciaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Nelumbonaceae/"><i class="family">Nelumbonaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Nepenthaceae/"><i class="family">Nepenthaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Neuradaceae/"><i class="family">Neuradaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Nitrariaceae/"><i class="family">Nitrariaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Nothofagaceae/"><i class="family">Nothofagaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Nyctaginaceae/"><i class="family">Nyctaginaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Nymphaeaceae/"><i class="family">Nymphaeaceae</i></a> </li> <li id="O"> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Ochnaceae/"><i class="family">Ochnaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Olacaceae/"><i class="family">Olacaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Oleaceae/"><i class="family">Oleaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Onagraceae/"><i class="family">Onagraceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Oncothecaceae/"><i class="family">Oncothecaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Opiliaceae/"><i class="family">Opiliaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Orchidaceae/"><i class="family">Orchidaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Orobanchaceae/"><i class="family">Orobanchaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Oxalidaceae/"><i class="family">Oxalidaceae</i></a> </li> <li id="P"> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Paeoniaceae/"><i class="family">Paeoniaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Pandaceae/"><i class="family">Pandaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Pandanaceae/"><i class="family">Pandanaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Papaveraceae/"><i class="family">Papaveraceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Paracryphiaceae/"><i class="family">Paracryphiaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Passifloraceae/"><i class="family">Passifloraceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Paulowniaceae/"><i class="family">Paulowniaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Pedaliaceae/"><i class="family">Pedaliaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Penaeaceae/"><i class="family">Penaeaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Pennantiaceae/"><i class="family">Pennantiaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Pentadiplandraceae/"><i class="family">Pentadiplandraceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Pentaphragmataceae/"><i class="family">Pentaphragmataceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Pentaphylacaceae/"><i class="family">Pentaphylacaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Penthoraceae/"><i class="family">Penthoraceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Peraceae/"><i class="family">Peraceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Peridiscaceae/"><i class="family">Peridiscaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Petenaeaceae/"><i class="family">Petenaeaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Petermanniaceae/"><i class="family">Petermanniaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Petrosaviaceae/"><i class="family">Petrosaviaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Phellinaceae/"><i class="family">Phellinaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Philesiaceae/"><i class="family">Philesiaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Philydraceae/"><i class="family">Philydraceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Phrymaceae/"><i class="family">Phrymaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Phyllanthaceae/"><i class="family">Phyllanthaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Phyllonomaceae/"><i class="family">Phyllonomaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Physenaceae/"><i class="family">Physenaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Phytolaccaceae/"><i class="family">Phytolaccaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Picramniaceae/"><i class="family">Picramniaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Picrodendraceae/"><i class="family">Picrodendraceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Piperaceae/"><i class="family">Piperaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Pittosporaceae/"><i class="family">Pittosporaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Plantaginaceae/"><i class="family">Plantaginaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Platanaceae/"><i class="family">Platanaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Plocospermataceae/"><i class="family">Plocospermataceae</i></a> </li> <!--[if lt IE 9]></ul> <ul class="nametree"><![endif]--> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Plumbaginaceae/"><i class="family">Plumbaginaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Poaceae/"><i class="family">Poaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Podostemaceae/"><i class="family">Podostemaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Polemoniaceae/"><i class="family">Polemoniaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Polygalaceae/"><i class="family">Polygalaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Polygonaceae/"><i class="family">Polygonaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Pontederiaceae/"><i class="family">Pontederiaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Portulacaceae/"><i class="family">Portulacaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Posidoniaceae/"><i class="family">Posidoniaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Potamogetonaceae/"><i class="family">Potamogetonaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Primulaceae/"><i class="family">Primulaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Proteaceae/"><i class="family">Proteaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Putranjivaceae/"><i class="family">Putranjivaceae</i></a> </li> <li id="Q"> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Quillajaceae/"><i class="family">Quillajaceae</i></a> </li> <li id="R"> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Rafflesiaceae/"><i class="family">Rafflesiaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Ranunculaceae/"><i class="family">Ranunculaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Rapateaceae/"><i class="family">Rapateaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Resedaceae/"><i class="family">Resedaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Restionaceae/"><i class="family">Restionaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Rhabdodendraceae/"><i class="family">Rhabdodendraceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Rhamnaceae/"><i class="family">Rhamnaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Rhipogonaceae/"><i class="family">Rhipogonaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Rhizophoraceae/"><i class="family">Rhizophoraceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Roridulaceae/"><i class="family">Roridulaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Rosaceae/"><i class="family">Rosaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Rousseaceae/"><i class="family">Rousseaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Rubiaceae/"><i class="family">Rubiaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Ruppiaceae/"><i class="family">Ruppiaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Rutaceae/"><i class="family">Rutaceae</i></a> </li> <li id="S"> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Sabiaceae/"><i class="family">Sabiaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Salicaceae/"><i class="family">Salicaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Salvadoraceae/"><i class="family">Salvadoraceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Santalaceae/"><i class="family">Santalaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Sapindaceae/"><i class="family">Sapindaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Sapotaceae/"><i class="family">Sapotaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Sarcobataceae/"><i class="family">Sarcobataceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Sarcolaenaceae/"><i class="family">Sarcolaenaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Sarraceniaceae/"><i class="family">Sarraceniaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Saururaceae/"><i class="family">Saururaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Saxifragaceae/"><i class="family">Saxifragaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Scheuchzeriaceae/"><i class="family">Scheuchzeriaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Schisandraceae/"><i class="family">Schisandraceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Schlegeliaceae/"><i class="family">Schlegeliaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Schoepfiaceae/"><i class="family">Schoepfiaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Scrophulariaceae/"><i class="family">Scrophulariaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Setchellanthaceae/"><i class="family">Setchellanthaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Simaroubaceae/"><i class="family">Simaroubaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Simmondsiaceae/"><i class="family">Simmondsiaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Siparunaceae/"><i class="family">Siparunaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Sladeniaceae/"><i class="family">Sladeniaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Smilacaceae/"><i class="family">Smilacaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Solanaceae/"><i class="family">Solanaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Sphaerosepalaceae/"><i class="family">Sphaerosepalaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Sphenocleaceae/"><i class="family">Sphenocleaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Stachyuraceae/"><i class="family">Stachyuraceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Staphyleaceae/"><i class="family">Staphyleaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Stegnospermataceae/"><i class="family">Stegnospermataceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Stemonaceae/"><i class="family">Stemonaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Stemonuraceae/"><i class="family">Stemonuraceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Stilbaceae/"><i class="family">Stilbaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Strasburgeriaceae/"><i class="family">Strasburgeriaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Strelitziaceae/"><i class="family">Strelitziaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Stylidiaceae/"><i class="family">Stylidiaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Styracaceae/"><i class="family">Styracaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Surianaceae/"><i class="family">Surianaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Symplocaceae/"><i class="family">Symplocaceae</i></a> </li> <li id="T"> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Talinaceae/"><i class="family">Talinaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Tamaricaceae/"><i class="family">Tamaricaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Tapisciaceae/"><i class="family">Tapisciaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Tecophilaeaceae/"><i class="family">Tecophilaeaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Tetrachondraceae/"><i class="family">Tetrachondraceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Tetramelaceae/"><i class="family">Tetramelaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Tetrameristaceae/"><i class="family">Tetrameristaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Theaceae/"><i class="family">Theaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Thomandersiaceae/"><i class="family">Thomandersiaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Thurniaceae/"><i class="family">Thurniaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Thymelaeaceae/"><i class="family">Thymelaeaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Ticodendraceae/"><i class="family">Ticodendraceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Tofieldiaceae/"><i class="family">Tofieldiaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Torricelliaceae/"><i class="family">Torricelliaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Tovariaceae/"><i class="family">Tovariaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Trigoniaceae/"><i class="family">Trigoniaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Trimeniaceae/"><i class="family">Trimeniaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Triuridaceae/"><i class="family">Triuridaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Trochodendraceae/"><i class="family">Trochodendraceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Tropaeolaceae/"><i class="family">Tropaeolaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Typhaceae/"><i class="family">Typhaceae</i></a> </li> <li id="U"> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Ulmaceae/"><i class="family">Ulmaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Urticaceae/"><i class="family">Urticaceae</i></a> </li> <li id="V"> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Vahliaceae/"><i class="family">Vahliaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Velloziaceae/"><i class="family">Velloziaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Verbenaceae/"><i class="family">Verbenaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Violaceae/"><i class="family">Violaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Vitaceae/"><i class="family">Vitaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Vivianiaceae/"><i class="family">Vivianiaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Vochysiaceae/"><i class="family">Vochysiaceae</i></a> </li> <li id="W"> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Winteraceae/"><i class="family">Winteraceae</i></a> </li> <li id="X"> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Xanthorrhoeaceae/"><i class="family">Xanthorrhoeaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Xeronemataceae/"><i class="family">Xeronemataceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Xyridaceae/"><i class="family">Xyridaceae</i></a> </li> <li id="Z"> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Zingiberaceae/"><i class="family">Zingiberaceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Zosteraceae/"><i class="family">Zosteraceae</i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/1.1/browse/A/Zygophyllaceae/"><i class="family">Zygophyllaceae</i></a> </li> </ul> </section> <section class="clear"> <h2 id="statistics" class="clear">Statistics</h2> <p>Species of <i class='majorgroup'>Angiosperms</i> contained within <cite>The Plant List</cite> belong to 405 plant families and 14,559 plant genera.</p> <p><cite>The Plant List</cite> includes 951,140 scientific plant names of species rank for the <i class='majorgroup'>Angiosperms</i>. Of these 304,419 are accepted species names.</p> <p><cite>The Plant List</cite> includes a further 214,504 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the <i class='majorgroup'>Angiosperms</i>. We do not intend <cite>The Plant List</cite> to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. These are primarily included because names of species rank are synonyms of accepted infraspecific names.</p> <div class="two col"> <h3>Species names</h3> <p>The <a href="/1.1/about/#status">status</a> of the 951,140 species names for the <i class='majorgroup'>Angiosperms</i> recorded in <cite>The Plant List</cite>, are as follows:</p> <object id="bi" class="pie" type="image/svg+xml" data="/tpl1.1/pie/bi/304419-430346-243-216132" width="124" height="124"> <img class="pie" src="/tpl1.1/pie/bi/304419-430346-243-216132?png" width="124" alt="Pie chart of binomial name statuses"/> </object> <script type="text/javascript">tplPieInit("bi");</script> <table class="statistics"> <tr> <th></th> <th>Status</th> <th colspan="2">Total</th> </tr><tr id="biacc"> <td class="icon acc">&#x25D5;</td> <td><a href="/1.1/about/#accepted">Accepted</a></td> <td>304,419</td> <td class="percent">32.0%</td> </tr><tr id="bisyn"> <td class="icon syn">&#x25D5;</td> <td><a href="/1.1/about/#synonym">Synonym</a></td> <td>430,346</td> <td class="percent">45.2%</td> </tr><tr id="biunp"> <td class="icon unp">&#x25D5;</td> <td><a href="/1.1/about/#unplaced">Unplaced</a></td> <td>243</td> <td class="percent">0.0%</td> </tr><tr id="biuna"> <td class="icon una">&#x25D5;</td> <td><a href="/1.1/about/#unassessed">Unassessed</a></td> <td>216,132</td> <td class="percent">22.7%</td> </tr> </table> </div> <div class="two col"> <h3>All names</h3> <p>The <a href="/1.1/about/#status">status</a> of the 1,165,644 names (including infraspecific names) for the <i class='majorgroup'>Angiosperms</i> recorded in <cite>The Plant List</cite>, are as follows:</p> <object id="tri" class="pie" type="image/svg+xml" data="/tpl1.1/pie/tri/324810-619259-249-221326" width="124" height="124"> <img class="pie" src="/tpl1.1/pie/tri/324810-619259-249-221326?png" width="124" alt="Pie chart of all name statuses"/> </object> <script type="text/javascript">tplPieInit("tri");</script> <table class="statistics"> <tr> <th></th> <th>Status</th> <th colspan="2">Total</th> </tr><tr id="triacc"> <td class="icon acc">&#x25D5;</td> <td><a href="/1.1/about/#accepted">Accepted</a></td> <td>324,810</td> <td class="percent">27.9%</td> </tr><tr id="trisyn"> <td class="icon syn">&#x25D5;</td> <td><a href="/1.1/about/#synonym">Synonym</a></td> <td>619,259</td> <td class="percent">53.1%</td> </tr><tr id="triunp"> <td class="icon unp">&#x25D5;</td> <td><a href="/1.1/about/#unplaced">Unplaced</a></td> <td>249</td> <td class="percent">0.0%</td> </tr><tr id="triuna"> <td class="icon una">&#x25D5;</td> <td><a href="/1.1/about/#unassessed">Unassessed</a></td> <td>221,326</td> <td class="percent">19.0%</td> </tr> </table> </div> <p class="clear">Of&nbsp;the species names, <ul class="statistics"> <li>11,040 are recorded as <a href="/1.1/about/#invalid">invalid</a></li> <li>22,676 are recorded as <a href="/1.1/about/#illegitimate">illegitimate</a></li> <li>2,024 are recorded as a <a href="/1.1/about/#orthographic">spelling variant</a></li> </ul> <p class="clear">A further 1,311 name records indicate where names have been <a href="/1.1/about/#misapplied">misapplied</a>.</p> <p class="clear">The <a href="/1.1/about/#confidence">confidence</a> with which the status of the 951,140 species names recorded in <cite>The Plant List</cite> for the <i class='majorgroup'>Angiosperms</i>, are assigned as follows:</p> <table class="statistics"> <tr> <th></th> <th>Confidence level</th> <th>Accepted</th> <th>Synonym</th> <th>Unplaced</th> <th>Unassessed</th> <th colspan="2">Total</th> </tr> <tr> <td><img src="/1.1/img/H.png" alt=""/></td> <td>High confidence</td> <td>148,269</td> <td>226,088</td> <td>0</td> <td>0</td> <td>374,357</td> <td class="percent">39.4%</td> </tr><tr> <td><img src="/1.1/img/M.png" alt=""/></td> <td>Medium confidence</td> <td>147,855</td> <td>177,135</td> <td>0</td> <td>0</td> <td>324,990</td> <td class="percent">34.2%</td> </tr><tr> <td><img src="/1.1/img/L.png" alt=""/></td> <td>Low confidence</td> <td>8,295</td> <td>27,123</td> <td>243</td> <td>216,132</td> <td>251,793</td> <td class="percent">26.5%</td> </tr> </table> <br/> <p>The <a href="/1.1/about/#collaborators">source</a> of the species name records found in <cite>The Plant List</cite> for the <i class='majorgroup'>Angiosperms</i> is as follows:</p> <table class="statistics"> <tr> <th>Source of record</th> <th>Accepted</th> <th>Synonym</th> <th>Unplaced</th> <th>Unassessed</th> <th class="statMisapplied">Misapplied</th> <th colspan="2">Total</th> </tr> <tr> <td>ILDIS</td> <td>19,874</td> <td>21,972</td> <td>0</td> <td>30</td> <td class="statMisapplied">1,048</td> <td>41,876</td> <td class="percent">4.4%</td> </tr> <tr> <td>IOPI</td> <td>498</td> <td>809</td> <td>0</td> <td>23</td> <td class="statMisapplied">0</td> <td>1,330</td> <td class="percent">0.1%</td> </tr> <tr> <td>iPlants</td> <td>3,518</td> <td>7,629</td> <td>0</td> <td>371</td> <td class="statMisapplied">7</td> <td>11,518</td> <td class="percent">1.2%</td> </tr> <tr> <td>IPNI</td> <td>0</td> <td>0</td> <td>0</td> <td>6,692</td> <td class="statMisapplied">0</td> <td>6,692</td> <td class="percent">0.7%</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TICA</td> <td>32,615</td> <td>47,557</td> <td>28</td> <td>27,003</td> <td class="statMisapplied">0</td> <td>107,203</td> <td class="percent">11.3%</td> </tr> <tr> <td>RJP</td> <td>4,689</td> <td>6,929</td> <td>26</td> <td>16,658</td> <td class="statMisapplied">0</td> <td>28,302</td> <td class="percent">3.0%</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Tropicos</td> <td>54,313</td> <td>59,379</td> <td>0</td> <td>20,063</td> <td class="statMisapplied">0</td> <td>133,755</td> <td class="percent">14.1%</td> </tr> <tr> <td>WCSP</td> <td>121,526</td> <td>194,938</td> <td>0</td> <td>10,759</td> <td class="statMisapplied">140</td> <td>327,223</td> <td class="percent">34.4%</td> </tr> <tr> <td>WCSP (in review)</td> <td>67,386</td> <td>91,133</td> <td>189</td> <td>134,533</td> <td class="statMisapplied">116</td> <td>293,241</td> <td class="percent">30.8%</td> </tr> </table> </section> </div> </div> <footer> <p> &copy; The Plant List 2013 &mdash; <a rel="license" href="/1.1/terms/">Terms and Conditions</a> &mdash; <a href="/1.1/cite/">How to Cite</a> </p> </footer> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://include.reinvigorate.net/re_.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> try { reinvigorate.track("qqd10-7tcw301jmk"); } catch(err) {} </script> </body> </html>

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