CINXE.COM

About us | The Texas Tribune

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" class="no-js"> <head><script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/bundle-playback.js?v=HxkREWBo" charset="utf-8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/wombat.js?v=txqj7nKC" charset="utf-8"></script> <script>window.RufflePlayer=window.RufflePlayer||{};window.RufflePlayer.config={"autoplay":"on","unmuteOverlay":"hidden"};</script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/ruffle/ruffle.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> __wm.init("https://web.archive.org/web"); __wm.wombat("https://www.texastribune.org/about/","20211202215017","https://web.archive.org/","web","/_static/", "1638481817"); </script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/banner-styles.css?v=S1zqJCYt" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/iconochive.css?v=3PDvdIFv" /> <!-- End Wayback Rewrite JS Include --> <title>About us | The Texas Tribune</title> <meta charset="utf-8"><script type="text/javascript">(window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).init={ajax:{deny_list:["bam-cell.nr-data.net"]}};(window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).loader_config={xpid:"UgMGVFZADAYCUVBR",licenseKey:"8636ab2091",applicationID:"452513"};window.NREUM||(NREUM={}),__nr_require=function(t,e,n){function r(n){if(!e[n]){var i=e[n]={exports:{}};t[n][0].call(i.exports,function(e){var i=t[n][1][e];return r(i||e)},i,i.exports)}return e[n].exports}if("function"==typeof __nr_require)return __nr_require;for(var i=0;i<n.length;i++)r(n[i]);return r}({1:[function(t,e,n){function r(t){try{s.console&&console.log(t)}catch(e){}}var i,o=t("ee"),a=t(28),s={};try{i=localStorage.getItem("__nr_flags").split(","),console&&"function"==typeof console.log&&(s.console=!0,i.indexOf("dev")!==-1&&(s.dev=!0),i.indexOf("nr_dev")!==-1&&(s.nrDev=!0))}catch(c){}s.nrDev&&o.on("internal-error",function(t){r(t.stack)}),s.dev&&o.on("fn-err",function(t,e,n){r(n.stack)}),s.dev&&(r("NR AGENT IN DEVELOPMENT MODE"),r("flags: "+a(s,function(t,e){return t}).join(", ")))},{}],2:[function(t,e,n){function r(t,e,n,r,s){try{p?p-=1:i(s||new UncaughtException(t,e,n),!0)}catch(f){try{o("ierr",[f,c.now(),!0])}catch(d){}}return"function"==typeof u&&u.apply(this,a(arguments))}function UncaughtException(t,e,n){this.message=t||"Uncaught error with no additional information",this.sourceURL=e,this.line=n}function i(t,e){var n=e?null:c.now();o("err",[t,n])}var o=t("handle"),a=t(29),s=t("ee"),c=t("loader"),f=t("gos"),u=window.onerror,d=!1,l="nr@seenError";if(!c.disabled){var p=0;c.features.err=!0,t(1),window.onerror=r;try{throw new Error}catch(h){"stack"in h&&(t(10),t(9),"addEventListener"in window&&t(6),c.xhrWrappable&&t(11),d=!0)}s.on("fn-start",function(t,e,n){d&&(p+=1)}),s.on("fn-err",function(t,e,n){d&&!n[l]&&(f(n,l,function(){return!0}),this.thrown=!0,i(n))}),s.on("fn-end",function(){d&&!this.thrown&&p>0&&(p-=1)}),s.on("internal-error",function(t){o("ierr",[t,c.now(),!0])})}},{}],3:[function(t,e,n){var r=t("loader");r.disabled||(r.features.ins=!0)},{}],4:[function(t,e,n){function r(){var t=new PerformanceObserver(function(t,e){var n=t.getEntries();s(v,[n])});try{t.observe({entryTypes:["resource"]})}catch(e){}}function i(t){if(s(v,[window.performance.getEntriesByType(w)]),window.performance["c"+l])try{window.performance[h](m,i,!1)}catch(t){}else try{window.performance[h]("webkit"+m,i,!1)}catch(t){}}function o(t){}if(window.performance&&window.performance.timing&&window.performance.getEntriesByType){var a=t("ee"),s=t("handle"),c=t(10),f=t(9),u=t(5),d=t(19),l="learResourceTimings",p="addEventListener",h="removeEventListener",m="resourcetimingbufferfull",v="bstResource",w="resource",g="-start",y="-end",x="fn"+g,b="fn"+y,E="bstTimer",R="pushState",S=t("loader");if(!S.disabled){S.features.stn=!0,t(8),"addEventListener"in window&&t(6);var O=NREUM.o.EV;a.on(x,function(t,e){var n=t[0];n instanceof O&&(this.bstStart=S.now())}),a.on(b,function(t,e){var n=t[0];n instanceof O&&s("bst",[n,e,this.bstStart,S.now()])}),c.on(x,function(t,e,n){this.bstStart=S.now(),this.bstType=n}),c.on(b,function(t,e){s(E,[e,this.bstStart,S.now(),this.bstType])}),f.on(x,function(){this.bstStart=S.now()}),f.on(b,function(t,e){s(E,[e,this.bstStart,S.now(),"requestAnimationFrame"])}),a.on(R+g,function(t){this.time=S.now(),this.startPath=location.pathname+location.hash}),a.on(R+y,function(t){s("bstHist",[location.pathname+location.hash,this.startPath,this.time])}),u()?(s(v,[window.performance.getEntriesByType("resource")]),r()):p in window.performance&&(window.performance["c"+l]?window.performance[p](m,i,d(!1)):window.performance[p]("webkit"+m,i,d(!1))),document[p]("scroll",o,d(!1)),document[p]("keypress",o,d(!1)),document[p]("click",o,d(!1))}}},{}],5:[function(t,e,n){e.exports=function(){return"PerformanceObserver"in window&&"function"==typeof window.PerformanceObserver}},{}],6:[function(t,e,n){function r(t){for(var e=t;e&&!e.hasOwnProperty(u);)e=Object.getPrototypeOf(e);e&&i(e)}function i(t){s.inPlace(t,[u,d],"-",o)}function o(t,e){return t[1]}var a=t("ee").get("events"),s=t("wrap-function")(a,!0),c=t("gos"),f=XMLHttpRequest,u="addEventListener",d="removeEventListener";e.exports=a,"getPrototypeOf"in Object?(r(document),r(window),r(f.prototype)):f.prototype.hasOwnProperty(u)&&(i(window),i(f.prototype)),a.on(u+"-start",function(t,e){var n=t[1];if(null!==n&&("function"==typeof n||"object"==typeof n)){var r=c(n,"nr@wrapped",function(){function t(){if("function"==typeof n.handleEvent)return n.handleEvent.apply(n,arguments)}var e={object:t,"function":n}[typeof n];return e?s(e,"fn-",null,e.name||"anonymous"):n});this.wrapped=t[1]=r}}),a.on(d+"-start",function(t){t[1]=this.wrapped||t[1]})},{}],7:[function(t,e,n){function r(t,e,n){var r=t[e];"function"==typeof r&&(t[e]=function(){var t=o(arguments),e={};i.emit(n+"before-start",[t],e);var a;e[m]&&e[m].dt&&(a=e[m].dt);var s=r.apply(this,t);return i.emit(n+"start",[t,a],s),s.then(function(t){return i.emit(n+"end",[null,t],s),t},function(t){throw i.emit(n+"end",[t],s),t})})}var i=t("ee").get("fetch"),o=t(29),a=t(28);e.exports=i;var s=window,c="fetch-",f=c+"body-",u=["arrayBuffer","blob","json","text","formData"],d=s.Request,l=s.Response,p=s.fetch,h="prototype",m="nr@context";d&&l&&p&&(a(u,function(t,e){r(d[h],e,f),r(l[h],e,f)}),r(s,"fetch",c),i.on(c+"end",function(t,e){var n=this;if(e){var r=e.headers.get("content-length");null!==r&&(n.rxSize=r),i.emit(c+"done",[null,e],n)}else i.emit(c+"done",[t],n)}))},{}],8:[function(t,e,n){var r=t("ee").get("history"),i=t("wrap-function")(r);e.exports=r;var o=window.history&&window.history.constructor&&window.history.constructor.prototype,a=window.history;o&&o.pushState&&o.replaceState&&(a=o),i.inPlace(a,["pushState","replaceState"],"-")},{}],9:[function(t,e,n){var r=t("ee").get("raf"),i=t("wrap-function")(r),o="equestAnimationFrame";e.exports=r,i.inPlace(window,["r"+o,"mozR"+o,"webkitR"+o,"msR"+o],"raf-"),r.on("raf-start",function(t){t[0]=i(t[0],"fn-")})},{}],10:[function(t,e,n){function r(t,e,n){t[0]=a(t[0],"fn-",null,n)}function i(t,e,n){this.method=n,this.timerDuration=isNaN(t[1])?0:+t[1],t[0]=a(t[0],"fn-",this,n)}var o=t("ee").get("timer"),a=t("wrap-function")(o),s="setTimeout",c="setInterval",f="clearTimeout",u="-start",d="-";e.exports=o,a.inPlace(window,[s,"setImmediate"],s+d),a.inPlace(window,[c],c+d),a.inPlace(window,[f,"clearImmediate"],f+d),o.on(c+u,r),o.on(s+u,i)},{}],11:[function(t,e,n){function r(t,e){d.inPlace(e,["onreadystatechange"],"fn-",s)}function i(){var t=this,e=u.context(t);t.readyState>3&&!e.resolved&&(e.resolved=!0,u.emit("xhr-resolved",[],t)),d.inPlace(t,y,"fn-",s)}function o(t){x.push(t),m&&(E?E.then(a):w?w(a):(R=-R,S.data=R))}function a(){for(var t=0;t<x.length;t++)r([],x[t]);x.length&&(x=[])}function s(t,e){return e}function c(t,e){for(var n in t)e[n]=t[n];return e}t(6);var f=t("ee"),u=f.get("xhr"),d=t("wrap-function")(u),l=t(19),p=NREUM.o,h=p.XHR,m=p.MO,v=p.PR,w=p.SI,g="readystatechange",y=["onload","onerror","onabort","onloadstart","onloadend","onprogress","ontimeout"],x=[];e.exports=u;var b=window.XMLHttpRequest=function(t){var e=new h(t);try{u.emit("new-xhr",[e],e),e.addEventListener(g,i,l(!1))}catch(n){try{u.emit("internal-error",[n])}catch(r){}}return e};if(c(h,b),b.prototype=h.prototype,d.inPlace(b.prototype,["open","send"],"-xhr-",s),u.on("send-xhr-start",function(t,e){r(t,e),o(e)}),u.on("open-xhr-start",r),m){var E=v&&v.resolve();if(!w&&!v){var R=1,S=document.createTextNode(R);new m(a).observe(S,{characterData:!0})}}else f.on("fn-end",function(t){t[0]&&t[0].type===g||a()})},{}],12:[function(t,e,n){function r(t){if(!s(t))return null;var e=window.NREUM;if(!e.loader_config)return null;var n=(e.loader_config.accountID||"").toString()||null,r=(e.loader_config.agentID||"").toString()||null,f=(e.loader_config.trustKey||"").toString()||null;if(!n||!r)return null;var h=p.generateSpanId(),m=p.generateTraceId(),v=Date.now(),w={spanId:h,traceId:m,timestamp:v};return(t.sameOrigin||c(t)&&l())&&(w.traceContextParentHeader=i(h,m),w.traceContextStateHeader=o(h,v,n,r,f)),(t.sameOrigin&&!u()||!t.sameOrigin&&c(t)&&d())&&(w.newrelicHeader=a(h,m,v,n,r,f)),w}function i(t,e){return"00-"+e+"-"+t+"-01"}function o(t,e,n,r,i){var o=0,a="",s=1,c="",f="";return i+"@nr="+o+"-"+s+"-"+n+"-"+r+"-"+t+"-"+a+"-"+c+"-"+f+"-"+e}function a(t,e,n,r,i,o){var a="btoa"in window&&"function"==typeof window.btoa;if(!a)return null;var s={v:[0,1],d:{ty:"Browser",ac:r,ap:i,id:t,tr:e,ti:n}};return o&&r!==o&&(s.d.tk=o),btoa(JSON.stringify(s))}function s(t){return f()&&c(t)}function c(t){var e=!1,n={};if("init"in NREUM&&"distributed_tracing"in NREUM.init&&(n=NREUM.init.distributed_tracing),t.sameOrigin)e=!0;else if(n.allowed_origins instanceof Array)for(var r=0;r<n.allowed_origins.length;r++){var i=h(n.allowed_origins[r]);if(t.hostname===i.hostname&&t.protocol===i.protocol&&t.port===i.port){e=!0;break}}return e}function f(){return"init"in NREUM&&"distributed_tracing"in NREUM.init&&!!NREUM.init.distributed_tracing.enabled}function u(){return"init"in NREUM&&"distributed_tracing"in NREUM.init&&!!NREUM.init.distributed_tracing.exclude_newrelic_header}function d(){return"init"in NREUM&&"distributed_tracing"in NREUM.init&&NREUM.init.distributed_tracing.cors_use_newrelic_header!==!1}function l(){return"init"in NREUM&&"distributed_tracing"in NREUM.init&&!!NREUM.init.distributed_tracing.cors_use_tracecontext_headers}var p=t(25),h=t(14);e.exports={generateTracePayload:r,shouldGenerateTrace:s}},{}],13:[function(t,e,n){function r(t){var e=this.params,n=this.metrics;if(!this.ended){this.ended=!0;for(var r=0;r<l;r++)t.removeEventListener(d[r],this.listener,!1);e.aborted||(n.duration=a.now()-this.startTime,this.loadCaptureCalled||4!==t.readyState?null==e.status&&(e.status=0):o(this,t),n.cbTime=this.cbTime,s("xhr",[e,n,this.startTime,this.endTime,"xhr"],this))}}function i(t,e){var n=c(e),r=t.params;r.hostname=n.hostname,r.port=n.port,r.protocol=n.protocol,r.host=n.hostname+":"+n.port,r.pathname=n.pathname,t.parsedOrigin=n,t.sameOrigin=n.sameOrigin}function o(t,e){t.params.status=e.status;var n=v(e,t.lastSize);if(n&&(t.metrics.rxSize=n),t.sameOrigin){var r=e.getResponseHeader("X-NewRelic-App-Data");r&&(t.params.cat=r.split(", ").pop())}t.loadCaptureCalled=!0}var a=t("loader");if(a.xhrWrappable&&!a.disabled){var s=t("handle"),c=t(14),f=t(12).generateTracePayload,u=t("ee"),d=["load","error","abort","timeout"],l=d.length,p=t("id"),h=t(20),m=t(18),v=t(15),w=t(19),g=NREUM.o.REQ,y=window.XMLHttpRequest;a.features.xhr=!0,t(11),t(7),u.on("new-xhr",function(t){var e=this;e.totalCbs=0,e.called=0,e.cbTime=0,e.end=r,e.ended=!1,e.xhrGuids={},e.lastSize=null,e.loadCaptureCalled=!1,e.params=this.params||{},e.metrics=this.metrics||{},t.addEventListener("load",function(n){o(e,t)},w(!1)),h&&(h>34||h<10)||t.addEventListener("progress",function(t){e.lastSize=t.loaded},w(!1))}),u.on("open-xhr-start",function(t){this.params={method:t[0]},i(this,t[1]),this.metrics={}}),u.on("open-xhr-end",function(t,e){"loader_config"in NREUM&&"xpid"in NREUM.loader_config&&this.sameOrigin&&e.setRequestHeader("X-NewRelic-ID",NREUM.loader_config.xpid);var n=f(this.parsedOrigin);if(n){var r=!1;n.newrelicHeader&&(e.setRequestHeader("newrelic",n.newrelicHeader),r=!0),n.traceContextParentHeader&&(e.setRequestHeader("traceparent",n.traceContextParentHeader),n.traceContextStateHeader&&e.setRequestHeader("tracestate",n.traceContextStateHeader),r=!0),r&&(this.dt=n)}}),u.on("send-xhr-start",function(t,e){var n=this.metrics,r=t[0],i=this;if(n&&r){var o=m(r);o&&(n.txSize=o)}this.startTime=a.now(),this.listener=function(t){try{"abort"!==t.type||i.loadCaptureCalled||(i.params.aborted=!0),("load"!==t.type||i.called===i.totalCbs&&(i.onloadCalled||"function"!=typeof e.onload))&&i.end(e)}catch(n){try{u.emit("internal-error",[n])}catch(r){}}};for(var s=0;s<l;s++)e.addEventListener(d[s],this.listener,w(!1))}),u.on("xhr-cb-time",function(t,e,n){this.cbTime+=t,e?this.onloadCalled=!0:this.called+=1,this.called!==this.totalCbs||!this.onloadCalled&&"function"==typeof n.onload||this.end(n)}),u.on("xhr-load-added",function(t,e){var n=""+p(t)+!!e;this.xhrGuids&&!this.xhrGuids[n]&&(this.xhrGuids[n]=!0,this.totalCbs+=1)}),u.on("xhr-load-removed",function(t,e){var n=""+p(t)+!!e;this.xhrGuids&&this.xhrGuids[n]&&(delete this.xhrGuids[n],this.totalCbs-=1)}),u.on("xhr-resolved",function(){this.endTime=a.now()}),u.on("addEventListener-end",function(t,e){e instanceof y&&"load"===t[0]&&u.emit("xhr-load-added",[t[1],t[2]],e)}),u.on("removeEventListener-end",function(t,e){e instanceof y&&"load"===t[0]&&u.emit("xhr-load-removed",[t[1],t[2]],e)}),u.on("fn-start",function(t,e,n){e instanceof y&&("onload"===n&&(this.onload=!0),("load"===(t[0]&&t[0].type)||this.onload)&&(this.xhrCbStart=a.now()))}),u.on("fn-end",function(t,e){this.xhrCbStart&&u.emit("xhr-cb-time",[a.now()-this.xhrCbStart,this.onload,e],e)}),u.on("fetch-before-start",function(t){function e(t,e){var n=!1;return e.newrelicHeader&&(t.set("newrelic",e.newrelicHeader),n=!0),e.traceContextParentHeader&&(t.set("traceparent",e.traceContextParentHeader),e.traceContextStateHeader&&t.set("tracestate",e.traceContextStateHeader),n=!0),n}var n,r=t[1]||{};"string"==typeof t[0]?n=t[0]:t[0]&&t[0].url?n=t[0].url:window.URL&&t[0]&&t[0]instanceof URL&&(n=t[0].href),n&&(this.parsedOrigin=c(n),this.sameOrigin=this.parsedOrigin.sameOrigin);var i=f(this.parsedOrigin);if(i&&(i.newrelicHeader||i.traceContextParentHeader))if("string"==typeof t[0]||window.URL&&t[0]&&t[0]instanceof URL){var o={};for(var a in r)o[a]=r[a];o.headers=new Headers(r.headers||{}),e(o.headers,i)&&(this.dt=i),t.length>1?t[1]=o:t.push(o)}else t[0]&&t[0].headers&&e(t[0].headers,i)&&(this.dt=i)}),u.on("fetch-start",function(t,e){this.params={},this.metrics={},this.startTime=a.now(),this.dt=e,t.length>=1&&(this.target=t[0]),t.length>=2&&(this.opts=t[1]);var n,r=this.opts||{},o=this.target;"string"==typeof o?n=o:"object"==typeof o&&o instanceof g?n=o.url:window.URL&&"object"==typeof o&&o instanceof URL&&(n=o.href),i(this,n);var s=(""+(o&&o instanceof g&&o.method||r.method||"GET")).toUpperCase();this.params.method=s,this.txSize=m(r.body)||0}),u.on("fetch-done",function(t,e){this.endTime=a.now(),this.params||(this.params={}),this.params.status=e?e.status:0;var n;"string"==typeof this.rxSize&&this.rxSize.length>0&&(n=+this.rxSize);var r={txSize:this.txSize,rxSize:n,duration:a.now()-this.startTime};s("xhr",[this.params,r,this.startTime,this.endTime,"fetch"],this)})}},{}],14:[function(t,e,n){var r={};e.exports=function(t){if(t in r)return r[t];var e=document.createElement("a"),n=window.location,i={};e.href=t,i.port=e.port;var o=e.href.split("://");!i.port&&o[1]&&(i.port=o[1].split("/")[0].split("@").pop().split(":")[1]),i.port&&"0"!==i.port||(i.port="https"===o[0]?"443":"80"),i.hostname=e.hostname||n.hostname,i.pathname=e.pathname,i.protocol=o[0],"/"!==i.pathname.charAt(0)&&(i.pathname="/"+i.pathname);var a=!e.protocol||":"===e.protocol||e.protocol===n.protocol,s=e.hostname===document.domain&&e.port===n.port;return i.sameOrigin=a&&(!e.hostname||s),"/"===i.pathname&&(r[t]=i),i}},{}],15:[function(t,e,n){function r(t,e){var n=t.responseType;return"json"===n&&null!==e?e:"arraybuffer"===n||"blob"===n||"json"===n?i(t.response):"text"===n||""===n||void 0===n?i(t.responseText):void 0}var i=t(18);e.exports=r},{}],16:[function(t,e,n){function r(){}function i(t,e,n,r){return function(){return u.recordSupportability("API/"+e+"/called"),o(t+e,[f.now()].concat(s(arguments)),n?null:this,r),n?void 0:this}}var o=t("handle"),a=t(28),s=t(29),c=t("ee").get("tracer"),f=t("loader"),u=t(21),d=NREUM;"undefined"==typeof window.newrelic&&(newrelic=d);var l=["setPageViewName","setCustomAttribute","setErrorHandler","finished","addToTrace","inlineHit","addRelease"],p="api-",h=p+"ixn-";a(l,function(t,e){d[e]=i(p,e,!0,"api")}),d.addPageAction=i(p,"addPageAction",!0),d.setCurrentRouteName=i(p,"routeName",!0),e.exports=newrelic,d.interaction=function(){return(new r).get()};var m=r.prototype={createTracer:function(t,e){var n={},r=this,i="function"==typeof e;return o(h+"tracer",[f.now(),t,n],r),function(){if(c.emit((i?"":"no-")+"fn-start",[f.now(),r,i],n),i)try{return e.apply(this,arguments)}catch(t){throw c.emit("fn-err",[arguments,this,t],n),t}finally{c.emit("fn-end",[f.now()],n)}}}};a("actionText,setName,setAttribute,save,ignore,onEnd,getContext,end,get".split(","),function(t,e){m[e]=i(h,e)}),newrelic.noticeError=function(t,e){"string"==typeof t&&(t=new Error(t)),u.recordSupportability("API/noticeError/called"),o("err",[t,f.now(),!1,e])}},{}],17:[function(t,e,n){function r(t){if(NREUM.init){for(var e=NREUM.init,n=t.split("."),r=0;r<n.length-1;r++)if(e=e[n[r]],"object"!=typeof e)return;return e=e[n[n.length-1]]}}e.exports={getConfiguration:r}},{}],18:[function(t,e,n){e.exports=function(t){if("string"==typeof t&&t.length)return t.length;if("object"==typeof t){if("undefined"!=typeof ArrayBuffer&&t instanceof ArrayBuffer&&t.byteLength)return t.byteLength;if("undefined"!=typeof Blob&&t instanceof Blob&&t.size)return t.size;if(!("undefined"!=typeof FormData&&t instanceof FormData))try{return JSON.stringify(t).length}catch(e){return}}}},{}],19:[function(t,e,n){var r=!1;try{var i=Object.defineProperty({},"passive",{get:function(){r=!0}});window.addEventListener("testPassive",null,i),window.removeEventListener("testPassive",null,i)}catch(o){}e.exports=function(t){return r?{passive:!0,capture:!!t}:!!t}},{}],20:[function(t,e,n){var r=0,i=navigator.userAgent.match(/Firefox[\/\s](\d+\.\d+)/);i&&(r=+i[1]),e.exports=r},{}],21:[function(t,e,n){function r(t,e){var n=[a,t,{name:t},e];return o("storeMetric",n,null,"api"),n}function i(t,e){var n=[s,t,{name:t},e];return o("storeEventMetrics",n,null,"api"),n}var o=t("handle"),a="sm",s="cm";e.exports={constants:{SUPPORTABILITY_METRIC:a,CUSTOM_METRIC:s},recordSupportability:r,recordCustom:i}},{}],22:[function(t,e,n){function r(){return s.exists&&performance.now?Math.round(performance.now()):(o=Math.max((new Date).getTime(),o))-a}function i(){return o}var o=(new Date).getTime(),a=o,s=t(30);e.exports=r,e.exports.offset=a,e.exports.getLastTimestamp=i},{}],23:[function(t,e,n){function r(t){return!(!t||!t.protocol||"file:"===t.protocol)}e.exports=r},{}],24:[function(t,e,n){function r(t,e){var n=t.getEntries();n.forEach(function(t){"first-paint"===t.name?l("timing",["fp",Math.floor(t.startTime)]):"first-contentful-paint"===t.name&&l("timing",["fcp",Math.floor(t.startTime)])})}function i(t,e){var n=t.getEntries();if(n.length>0){var r=n[n.length-1];if(c&&c<r.startTime)return;l("lcp",[r])}}function o(t){t.getEntries().forEach(function(t){t.hadRecentInput||l("cls",[t])})}function a(t){if(t instanceof v&&!g){var e=Math.round(t.timeStamp),n={type:t.type};e<=p.now()?n.fid=p.now()-e:e>p.offset&&e<=Date.now()?(e-=p.offset,n.fid=p.now()-e):e=p.now(),g=!0,l("timing",["fi",e,n])}}function s(t){"hidden"===t&&(c=p.now(),l("pageHide",[c]))}if(!("init"in NREUM&&"page_view_timing"in NREUM.init&&"enabled"in NREUM.init.page_view_timing&&NREUM.init.page_view_timing.enabled===!1)){var c,f,u,d,l=t("handle"),p=t("loader"),h=t(27),m=t(19),v=NREUM.o.EV;if("PerformanceObserver"in window&&"function"==typeof window.PerformanceObserver){f=new PerformanceObserver(r);try{f.observe({entryTypes:["paint"]})}catch(w){}u=new PerformanceObserver(i);try{u.observe({entryTypes:["largest-contentful-paint"]})}catch(w){}d=new PerformanceObserver(o);try{d.observe({type:"layout-shift",buffered:!0})}catch(w){}}if("addEventListener"in document){var g=!1,y=["click","keydown","mousedown","pointerdown","touchstart"];y.forEach(function(t){document.addEventListener(t,a,m(!1))})}h(s)}},{}],25:[function(t,e,n){function r(){function t(){return e?15&e[n++]:16*Math.random()|0}var e=null,n=0,r=window.crypto||window.msCrypto;r&&r.getRandomValues&&(e=r.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(31)));for(var i,o="xxxxxxxx-xxxx-4xxx-yxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx",a="",s=0;s<o.length;s++)i=o[s],"x"===i?a+=t().toString(16):"y"===i?(i=3&t()|8,a+=i.toString(16)):a+=i;return a}function i(){return a(16)}function o(){return a(32)}function a(t){function e(){return n?15&n[r++]:16*Math.random()|0}var n=null,r=0,i=window.crypto||window.msCrypto;i&&i.getRandomValues&&Uint8Array&&(n=i.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(31)));for(var o=[],a=0;a<t;a++)o.push(e().toString(16));return o.join("")}e.exports={generateUuid:r,generateSpanId:i,generateTraceId:o}},{}],26:[function(t,e,n){function r(t,e){if(!i)return!1;if(t!==i)return!1;if(!e)return!0;if(!o)return!1;for(var n=o.split("."),r=e.split("."),a=0;a<r.length;a++)if(r[a]!==n[a])return!1;return!0}var i=null,o=null,a=/Version\/(\S+)\s+Safari/;if(navigator.userAgent){var s=navigator.userAgent,c=s.match(a);c&&s.indexOf("Chrome")===-1&&s.indexOf("Chromium")===-1&&(i="Safari",o=c[1])}e.exports={agent:i,version:o,match:r}},{}],27:[function(t,e,n){function r(t){function e(){t(s&&document[s]?document[s]:document[o]?"hidden":"visible")}"addEventListener"in document&&a&&document.addEventListener(a,e,i(!1))}var i=t(19);e.exports=r;var o,a,s;"undefined"!=typeof document.hidden?(o="hidden",a="visibilitychange",s="visibilityState"):"undefined"!=typeof document.msHidden?(o="msHidden",a="msvisibilitychange"):"undefined"!=typeof document.webkitHidden&&(o="webkitHidden",a="webkitvisibilitychange",s="webkitVisibilityState")},{}],28:[function(t,e,n){function r(t,e){var n=[],r="",o=0;for(r in t)i.call(t,r)&&(n[o]=e(r,t[r]),o+=1);return n}var i=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;e.exports=r},{}],29:[function(t,e,n){function r(t,e,n){e||(e=0),"undefined"==typeof n&&(n=t?t.length:0);for(var r=-1,i=n-e||0,o=Array(i<0?0:i);++r<i;)o[r]=t[e+r];return o}e.exports=r},{}],30:[function(t,e,n){e.exports={exists:"undefined"!=typeof window.performance&&window.performance.timing&&"undefined"!=typeof window.performance.timing.navigationStart}},{}],ee:[function(t,e,n){function r(){}function i(t){function e(t){return t&&t instanceof r?t:t?f(t,c,a):a()}function n(n,r,i,o,a){if(a!==!1&&(a=!0),!p.aborted||o){t&&a&&t(n,r,i);for(var s=e(i),c=m(n),f=c.length,u=0;u<f;u++)c[u].apply(s,r);var l=d[y[n]];return l&&l.push([x,n,r,s]),s}}function o(t,e){g[t]=m(t).concat(e)}function h(t,e){var n=g[t];if(n)for(var r=0;r<n.length;r++)n[r]===e&&n.splice(r,1)}function m(t){return g[t]||[]}function v(t){return l[t]=l[t]||i(n)}function w(t,e){p.aborted||u(t,function(t,n){e=e||"feature",y[n]=e,e in d||(d[e]=[])})}var g={},y={},x={on:o,addEventListener:o,removeEventListener:h,emit:n,get:v,listeners:m,context:e,buffer:w,abort:s,aborted:!1};return x}function o(t){return f(t,c,a)}function a(){return new r}function s(){(d.api||d.feature)&&(p.aborted=!0,d=p.backlog={})}var c="nr@context",f=t("gos"),u=t(28),d={},l={},p=e.exports=i();e.exports.getOrSetContext=o,p.backlog=d},{}],gos:[function(t,e,n){function r(t,e,n){if(i.call(t,e))return t[e];var r=n();if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.defineProperty(t,e,{value:r,writable:!0,enumerable:!1}),r}catch(o){}return t[e]=r,r}var i=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;e.exports=r},{}],handle:[function(t,e,n){function r(t,e,n,r){i.buffer([t],r),i.emit(t,e,n)}var i=t("ee").get("handle");e.exports=r,r.ee=i},{}],id:[function(t,e,n){function r(t){var e=typeof t;return!t||"object"!==e&&"function"!==e?-1:t===window?0:a(t,o,function(){return i++})}var i=1,o="nr@id",a=t("gos");e.exports=r},{}],loader:[function(t,e,n){function r(){if(!T++){var t=O.info=NREUM.info,e=v.getElementsByTagName("script")[0];if(setTimeout(f.abort,3e4),!(t&&t.licenseKey&&t.applicationID&&e))return f.abort();c(R,function(e,n){t[e]||(t[e]=n)});var n=a();s("mark",["onload",n+O.offset],null,"api"),s("timing",["load",n]);var r=v.createElement("script");0===t.agent.indexOf("http://")||0===t.agent.indexOf("https://")?r.src=t.agent:r.src=h+"://"+t.agent,e.parentNode.insertBefore(r,e)}}function i(){"complete"===v.readyState&&o()}function o(){s("mark",["domContent",a()+O.offset],null,"api")}var a=t(22),s=t("handle"),c=t(28),f=t("ee"),u=t(26),d=t(23),l=t(17),p=t(19),h=l.getConfiguration("ssl")===!1?"http":"https",m=window,v=m.document,w="addEventListener",g="attachEvent",y=m.XMLHttpRequest,x=y&&y.prototype,b=!d(m.location);NREUM.o={ST:setTimeout,SI:m.setImmediate,CT:clearTimeout,XHR:y,REQ:m.Request,EV:m.Event,PR:m.Promise,MO:m.MutationObserver};var E=""+location,R={beacon:"bam.nr-data.net",errorBeacon:"bam.nr-data.net",agent:"js-agent.newrelic.com/nr-1212.min.js"},S=y&&x&&x[w]&&!/CriOS/.test(navigator.userAgent),O=e.exports={offset:a.getLastTimestamp(),now:a,origin:E,features:{},xhrWrappable:S,userAgent:u,disabled:b};if(!b){t(16),t(24),v[w]?(v[w]("DOMContentLoaded",o,p(!1)),m[w]("load",r,p(!1))):(v[g]("onreadystatechange",i),m[g]("onload",r)),s("mark",["firstbyte",a.getLastTimestamp()],null,"api");var T=0}},{}],"wrap-function":[function(t,e,n){function r(t,e){function n(e,n,r,c,f){function nrWrapper(){var o,a,u,l;try{a=this,o=d(arguments),u="function"==typeof r?r(o,a):r||{}}catch(p){i([p,"",[o,a,c],u],t)}s(n+"start",[o,a,c],u,f);try{return l=e.apply(a,o)}catch(h){throw s(n+"err",[o,a,h],u,f),h}finally{s(n+"end",[o,a,l],u,f)}}return a(e)?e:(n||(n=""),nrWrapper[l]=e,o(e,nrWrapper,t),nrWrapper)}function r(t,e,r,i,o){r||(r="");var s,c,f,u="-"===r.charAt(0);for(f=0;f<e.length;f++)c=e[f],s=t[c],a(s)||(t[c]=n(s,u?c+r:r,i,c,o))}function s(n,r,o,a){if(!h||e){var s=h;h=!0;try{t.emit(n,r,o,e,a)}catch(c){i([c,n,r,o],t)}h=s}}return t||(t=u),n.inPlace=r,n.flag=l,n}function i(t,e){e||(e=u);try{e.emit("internal-error",t)}catch(n){}}function o(t,e,n){if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{var r=Object.keys(t);return r.forEach(function(n){Object.defineProperty(e,n,{get:function(){return t[n]},set:function(e){return t[n]=e,e}})}),e}catch(o){i([o],n)}for(var a in t)p.call(t,a)&&(e[a]=t[a]);return e}function a(t){return!(t&&t instanceof Function&&t.apply&&!t[l])}function s(t,e){var n=e(t);return n[l]=t,o(t,n,u),n}function c(t,e,n){var r=t[e];t[e]=s(r,n)}function f(){for(var t=arguments.length,e=new Array(t),n=0;n<t;++n)e[n]=arguments[n];return e}var u=t("ee"),d=t(29),l="nr@original",p=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty,h=!1;e.exports=r,e.exports.wrapFunction=s,e.exports.wrapInPlace=c,e.exports.argsToArray=f},{}]},{},["loader",2,13,4,3]);</script><script type="text/javascript">window.NREUM||(NREUM={});NREUM.info={"beacon":"bam-cell.nr-data.net","errorBeacon":"bam-cell.nr-data.net","licenseKey":"8636ab2091","applicationID":"452513","transactionName":"ZwZWZ0NWD0VRAE1YCV5MckZfVBVfXw0WVQxRDVNcH0EIU0cQF1YDXgZGWlIZA1dDBgNlA10TWFJFUjdfVRQXVgNE","queueTime":1,"applicationTime":21,"agent":""}</script> <link href="//web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/" rel="dns-prefetch"> <link href="//web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://cdn.texastribune.org/" rel="dns-prefetch"> <link href="//web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://static.texastribune.org/" rel="dns-prefetch"> <link href="//web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://www.googletagmanager.com/" rel="dns-prefetch"> <link href="//web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://www.googletagservices.com/" rel="dns-prefetch"> <link href="//web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://ajax.googleapis.com/" rel="dns-prefetch"> <!-- base favicons --> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="48x48" href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/static/images/favicon-48x48.7388fd83b75b.png"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="32x32" href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/static/images/favicon-32x32.ebd14081da36.png"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="16x16" href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/static/images/favicon-16x16.d0e640fbf205.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/static/images/apple-touch-icon.358661eab2b3.png"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/about/"> <meta name="copyright" content="漏 The Texas Tribune"/> <meta name="publisher" content="The Texas Tribune"/> <meta name="robots" content="index,follow"/> <meta name="siteinfo" content="http://www.texastribune.org/robots.txt"/> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/static/images/apple-touch-icon.358661eab2b3.png"/> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="3EMut9KLnb_7fohrI_bDaR4py76QIWAt4uPidjagbzI"/> <meta name="y_key" content="36169ff9ee60f3ab"/> <meta name="msvalidate.01" content="DB22C31255557D1E219990CA92192CBB"/> <meta name="pocket-site-verification" content="a03da537417a06100ceed0ab61a3d2"/> <meta property="fb:app_id" content="154122474650943"> <meta property="og:site_name" content="The Texas Tribune"/> <meta property="fb:pages" content="124434790836"> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@TexasTribune"> <meta name="twitter:dnt" content="on"> <meta property="og:url" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/about/"> <meta name="description" content="The Texas Tribune is a nonprofit, nonpartisan public media organization. Our mission is to promote civic engagement and discourse on public policy, politics, government, and other matters of statewide concern. We produce original journalism that we report, write, compile, record, photograph and visualize, and post online and share through our social media channels. We hold on-the-record, open-to-the-public events featuring elected officials and other newsmakers. We also engage with our audience through social media conversations and other channels."/> <meta name="keywords" content="Texas Tribune, nonprofit, journalism"/> <meta property="og:type" content="website"/> <meta property="og:title" content="About Us | The Texas Tribune"/> <meta property="og:description" content="The Texas Tribune is a nonprofit, nonpartisan public media organization. Our mission is to promote civic engagement and discourse on public policy, politics, government, and other matters of statewide concern. We produce original journalism that we report, write, compile, record, photograph and visualize, and post online and share through our social media channels. We hold on-the-record, open-to-the-public events featuring elected officials and other newsmakers. We also engage with our audience through social media conversations and other channels."/> <meta property="og:image" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/static/images/social.454f1c39d45e.png"/> <meta property="og:image:alt" content="The Texas State Capitol with The Texas Tribune logo overlaid"/> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/web/20211202215017cs_/https://www.texastribune.org/static/css/chz-index.3b69d96ab1e3728214dc6cba39ce07cd.css"> <script> /** Promises https://github.com/bramstein/fontfaceobserver */ (function(){'use strict';var f,g=[];function l(a){g.push(a);1==g.length&&f()}function m(){for(;g.length;)g[0](),g.shift()}f=function(){setTimeout(m)};function n(a){this.a=p;this.b=void 0;this.f=[];var b=this;try{a(function(a){q(b,a)},function(a){r(b,a)})}catch(c){r(b,c)}}var p=2;function t(a){return new n(function(b,c){c(a)})}function u(a){return new n(function(b){b(a)})}function q(a,b){if(a.a==p){if(b==a)throw new TypeError;var c=!1;try{var d=b&&b.then;if(null!=b&&"object"==typeof b&&"function"==typeof d){d.call(b,function(b){c||q(a,b);c=!0},function(b){c||r(a,b);c=!0});return}}catch(e){c||r(a,e);return}a.a=0;a.b=b;v(a)}} function r(a,b){if(a.a==p){if(b==a)throw new TypeError;a.a=1;a.b=b;v(a)}}function v(a){l(function(){if(a.a!=p)for(;a.f.length;){var b=a.f.shift(),c=b[0],d=b[1],e=b[2],b=b[3];try{0==a.a?"function"==typeof c?e(c.call(void 0,a.b)):e(a.b):1==a.a&&("function"==typeof d?e(d.call(void 0,a.b)):b(a.b))}catch(h){b(h)}}})}n.prototype.g=function(a){return this.c(void 0,a)};n.prototype.c=function(a,b){var c=this;return new n(function(d,e){c.f.push([a,b,d,e]);v(c)})}; function w(a){return new n(function(b,c){function d(c){return function(d){h[c]=d;e+=1;e==a.length&&b(h)}}var e=0,h=[];0==a.length&&b(h);for(var k=0;k<a.length;k+=1)u(a[k]).c(d(k),c)})}function x(a){return new n(function(b,c){for(var d=0;d<a.length;d+=1)u(a[d]).c(b,c)})};window.Promise||(window.Promise=n,window.Promise.resolve=u,window.Promise.reject=t,window.Promise.race=x,window.Promise.all=w,window.Promise.prototype.then=n.prototype.c,window.Promise.prototype["catch"]=n.prototype.g);}()); </script> <script> var dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; dataLayer.push({ contentType: 'Other', contentCategory: 'Other' }); </script> <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-P5L2Z5Z');</script> <script> window.ttGlobal = { pageType: 'generic' }; </script> <script> document .documentElement .classList .remove('no-js'); </script> </head> <body> <a href="#main-tt-content" class="c-button c-button--skip has-bg-teal has-text-white button button--s button--teal">Skip to main content</a> <noscript> <iframe src="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017if_/https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-P5L2Z5Z" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe> </noscript> <div style="display:none;"> <svg><symbol id="arrow-up" viewbox="0 0 26 28"><path d="M25.172 15.172c0 .531-.219 1.031-.578 1.406l-1.172 1.172c-.375.375-.891.594-1.422.594s-1.047-.219-1.406-.594L16 13.172v11C16 25.297 15.062 26 14 26h-2c-1.062 0-2-.703-2-1.828v-11L5.406 17.75a1.96 1.96 0 01-2.812 0l-1.172-1.172c-.375-.375-.594-.875-.594-1.406s.219-1.047.594-1.422L11.594 3.578C11.953 3.203 12.469 3 13 3s1.047.203 1.422.578L24.594 13.75c.359.375.578.891.578 1.422z"/></symbol><symbol id="bars" viewbox="0 0 24 28"><path d="M24 21v2c0 .547-.453 1-1 1H1c-.547 0-1-.453-1-1v-2c0-.547.453-1 1-1h22c.547 0 1 .453 1 1zm0-8v2c0 .547-.453 1-1 1H1c-.547 0-1-.453-1-1v-2c0-.547.453-1 1-1h22c.547 0 1 .453 1 1zm0-8v2c0 .547-.453 1-1 1H1c-.547 0-1-.453-1-1V5c0-.547.453-1 1-1h22c.547 0 1 .453 1 1z"/></symbol><symbol id="bug" viewbox="0 0 174.9 200"><path d="M0 0v200l40.2-25.1h134.6V0H0zm125.2 139.7l-38.3-25.2-38.3 25.2 12.1-44.2L25 66.8l45.8-2.1L87 21.8l16.2 42.9 45.8 2.1-35.8 28.6 12 44.3z"/></symbol><symbol id="camera" viewbox="0 0 30 28"><path d="M15 10.5c2.484 0 4.5 2.016 4.5 4.5s-2.016 4.5-4.5 4.5-4.5-2.016-4.5-4.5 2.016-4.5 4.5-4.5zM26 4c2.203 0 4 1.797 4 4v14c0 2.203-1.797 4-4 4H4c-2.203 0-4-1.797-4-4V8c0-2.203 1.797-4 4-4h3.5l.797-2.125C8.688.844 9.906 0 11 0h8c1.094 0 2.312.844 2.703 1.875L22.5 4H26zM15 22c3.859 0 7-3.141 7-7s-3.141-7-7-7-7 3.141-7 7 3.141 7 7 7z"/></symbol><symbol id="caret-down" viewbox="0 0 16 28"><path d="M16 11a.99.99 0 01-.297.703l-7 7C8.516 18.89 8.265 19 8 19s-.516-.109-.703-.297l-7-7A.996.996 0 010 11c0-.547.453-1 1-1h14c.547 0 1 .453 1 1z"/></symbol><symbol id="close" viewbox="0 0 22 28"><path d="M20.281 20.656c0 .391-.156.781-.438 1.062l-2.125 2.125c-.281.281-.672.438-1.062.438s-.781-.156-1.062-.438L11 19.249l-4.594 4.594c-.281.281-.672.438-1.062.438s-.781-.156-1.062-.438l-2.125-2.125c-.281-.281-.438-.672-.438-1.062s.156-.781.438-1.062L6.751 15l-4.594-4.594c-.281-.281-.438-.672-.438-1.062s.156-.781.438-1.062l2.125-2.125c.281-.281.672-.438 1.062-.438s.781.156 1.062.438L11 10.751l4.594-4.594c.281-.281.672-.438 1.062-.438s.781.156 1.062.438l2.125 2.125c.281.281.438.672.438 1.062s-.156.781-.438 1.062L15.249 15l4.594 4.594c.281.281.438.672.438 1.062z"/></symbol><symbol id="comments" viewbox="0 0 28 28"><path d="M22 12c0 4.422-4.922 8-11 8-.953 0-1.875-.094-2.75-.25a13.114 13.114 0 01-4.344 2 11.58 11.58 0 01-1.344.25h-.047c-.234 0-.453-.187-.5-.453-.063-.297.141-.484.313-.688.609-.688 1.297-1.297 1.828-2.594C1.625 16.796 0 14.531 0 11.999c0-4.422 4.922-8 11-8s11 3.578 11 8zm6 4c0 2.547-1.625 4.797-4.156 6.266.531 1.297 1.219 1.906 1.828 2.594.172.203.375.391.313.688-.063.281-.297.484-.547.453a11.58 11.58 0 01-1.344-.25 13.114 13.114 0 01-4.344-2c-.875.156-1.797.25-2.75.25-2.828 0-5.422-.781-7.375-2.063a20.4 20.4 0 001.375.063c3.359 0 6.531-.969 8.953-2.719C22.562 17.376 24 14.798 24 12.001c0-.812-.125-1.609-.359-2.375C26.282 11.079 28 13.392 28 16.001z"/></symbol><symbol id="envelope" viewbox="0 0 28 28"><path d="M28 11.094V23.5c0 1.375-1.125 2.5-2.5 2.5h-23A2.507 2.507 0 010 23.5V11.094c.469.516 1 .969 1.578 1.359 2.594 1.766 5.219 3.531 7.766 5.391 1.313.969 2.938 2.156 4.641 2.156h.031c1.703 0 3.328-1.188 4.641-2.156 2.547-1.844 5.172-3.625 7.781-5.391a9.278 9.278 0 001.563-1.359zM28 6.5c0 1.75-1.297 3.328-2.672 4.281-2.438 1.687-4.891 3.375-7.313 5.078-1.016.703-2.734 2.141-4 2.141h-.031c-1.266 0-2.984-1.437-4-2.141-2.422-1.703-4.875-3.391-7.297-5.078-1.109-.75-2.688-2.516-2.688-3.938 0-1.531.828-2.844 2.5-2.844h23c1.359 0 2.5 1.125 2.5 2.5z"/></symbol><symbol id="facebook" viewbox="0 0 16 28"><path d="M14.984.187v4.125h-2.453c-1.922 0-2.281.922-2.281 2.25v2.953h4.578l-.609 4.625H10.25v11.859H5.469V14.14H1.485V9.515h3.984V6.109C5.469 2.156 7.891 0 11.422 0c1.687 0 3.141.125 3.563.187z"/></symbol><symbol id="file-text-o" viewbox="0 0 24 28"><path d="M22.937 5.938c.578.578 1.062 1.734 1.062 2.562v18a1.5 1.5 0 01-1.5 1.5h-21a1.5 1.5 0 01-1.5-1.5v-25a1.5 1.5 0 011.5-1.5h14c.828 0 1.984.484 2.562 1.062zM16 2.125V8h5.875c-.094-.266-.234-.531-.344-.641L16.64 2.468c-.109-.109-.375-.25-.641-.344zM22 26V10h-6.5A1.5 1.5 0 0114 8.5V2H2v24h20zM6 12.5c0-.281.219-.5.5-.5h11c.281 0 .5.219.5.5v1c0 .281-.219.5-.5.5h-11a.494.494 0 01-.5-.5v-1zM17.5 16c.281 0 .5.219.5.5v1c0 .281-.219.5-.5.5h-11a.494.494 0 01-.5-.5v-1c0-.281.219-.5.5-.5h11zm0 4c.281 0 .5.219.5.5v1c0 .281-.219.5-.5.5h-11a.494.494 0 01-.5-.5v-1c0-.281.219-.5.5-.5h11z"/></symbol><symbol id="flag" viewbox="0 0 29 28"><path d="M5 4c0 .719-.391 1.359-1 1.719V25.5c0 .266-.234.5-.5.5h-1a.514.514 0 01-.5-.5V5.719c-.609-.359-1-1-1-1.719 0-1.109.891-2 2-2s2 .891 2 2zm23 1v11.922c0 .578-.359.797-.812 1.031-1.766.953-3.719 1.813-5.766 1.813-2.875 0-4.25-2.188-7.656-2.188-2.484 0-5.094 1.125-7.25 2.281A1.023 1.023 0 016 20c-.547 0-1-.453-1-1V7.406c0-.375.187-.641.484-.859.375-.25.828-.469 1.234-.672C8.687 4.875 11.077 4 13.296 4c2.453 0 4.375.812 6.547 1.828.438.219.891.297 1.375.297C23.671 6.125 26.312 4 26.999 4c.547 0 1 .453 1 1z"/></symbol><symbol id="info" viewbox="0 0 7 13"><path d="M.967 11.01c.564-1.789 1.632-3.932 1.821-4.474.273-.787-.211-1.136-1.74.209l-.34-.64c1.744-1.897 5.335-2.326 4.113.613-.763 1.835-1.309 3.074-1.621 4.03-.455 1.393.694.828 1.819-.211.153.25.203.331.356.619C2.877 13.534.104 13.744.967 11.01zm4.742-8.169c-.532.453-1.32.443-1.761-.022-.441-.465-.367-1.208.164-1.661.532-.453 1.32-.442 1.761.022.439.466.367 1.209-.164 1.661z"/></symbol><symbol id="instagram" viewbox="0 0 24 28"><path d="M16 14c0-2.203-1.797-4-4-4s-4 1.797-4 4 1.797 4 4 4 4-1.797 4-4zm2.156 0c0 3.406-2.75 6.156-6.156 6.156S5.844 17.406 5.844 14 8.594 7.844 12 7.844s6.156 2.75 6.156 6.156zm1.688-6.406c0 .797-.641 1.437-1.437 1.437S16.97 8.39 16.97 7.594s.641-1.437 1.437-1.437 1.437.641 1.437 1.437zM12 4.156c-1.75 0-5.5-.141-7.078.484-.547.219-.953.484-1.375.906s-.688.828-.906 1.375c-.625 1.578-.484 5.328-.484 7.078s-.141 5.5.484 7.078c.219.547.484.953.906 1.375s.828.688 1.375.906c1.578.625 5.328.484 7.078.484s5.5.141 7.078-.484c.547-.219.953-.484 1.375-.906s.688-.828.906-1.375c.625-1.578.484-5.328.484-7.078s.141-5.5-.484-7.078c-.219-.547-.484-.953-.906-1.375s-.828-.688-1.375-.906C17.5 4.015 13.75 4.156 12 4.156zM24 14c0 1.656.016 3.297-.078 4.953-.094 1.922-.531 3.625-1.937 5.031s-3.109 1.844-5.031 1.937c-1.656.094-3.297.078-4.953.078s-3.297.016-4.953-.078c-1.922-.094-3.625-.531-5.031-1.937S.173 20.875.08 18.953C-.014 17.297.002 15.656.002 14s-.016-3.297.078-4.953c.094-1.922.531-3.625 1.937-5.031s3.109-1.844 5.031-1.937c1.656-.094 3.297-.078 4.953-.078s3.297-.016 4.953.078c1.922.094 3.625.531 5.031 1.937s1.844 3.109 1.937 5.031C24.016 10.703 24 12.344 24 14z"/></symbol><symbol id="link" viewbox="0 0 72 72"><path d="M67.6 25.5L55 38.1c-1.2 1.2-3.1 1.2-4.2 0s-1.2-3.1 0-4.2l12.7-12.7c3.5-3.5 3.5-9.2 0-12.7s-9.2-3.5-12.7 0l-16.9 17c-1 1.1-6 6.7 0 12.7 1.2 1.2 1.2 3.1 0 4.2s-3.1 1.2-4.2 0c-8.3-8.3-3.6-17.4 0-21.1L46.5 4.4c5.8-5.8 15.3-5.8 21.1 0s5.9 15.2 0 21.1zm-25.3 4.2c-1.2-1.2-3.1-1.2-4.2 0-1.2 1.2-1.2 3.1 0 4.2 6 6 1 11.6 0 12.7L21.2 63.4c-3.5 3.5-9.2 3.5-12.7 0s-3.5-9.2 0-12.7L21.2 38c1.2-1.2 1.2-3.1 0-4.2s-3.1-1.2-4.2 0L4.4 46.5c-5.8 5.8-5.8 15.3 0 21.1 5.8 5.8 15.3 5.8 21.1 0l16.9-16.9c3.6-3.6 8.3-12.7-.1-21z"/></symbol><symbol id="linkedin" viewbox="0 0 24 28"><path d="M5.453 9.766V25.25H.297V9.766h5.156zm.328-4.782c.016 1.484-1.109 2.672-2.906 2.672h-.031C1.11 7.656 0 6.468 0 4.984c0-1.516 1.156-2.672 2.906-2.672 1.766 0 2.859 1.156 2.875 2.672zM24 16.375v8.875h-5.141v-8.281c0-2.078-.75-3.5-2.609-3.5-1.422 0-2.266.953-2.641 1.875-.125.344-.172.797-.172 1.266v8.641H8.296c.063-14.031 0-15.484 0-15.484h5.141v2.25h-.031c.672-1.062 1.891-2.609 4.672-2.609 3.391 0 5.922 2.219 5.922 6.969z"/></symbol><symbol id="long-arrow-left" viewbox="0 0 29 28"><path d="M28 12.5v3c0 .281-.219.5-.5.5H8v3.5c0 .203-.109.375-.297.453s-.391.047-.547-.078l-6-5.469A.508.508 0 011 14.047c0-.141.063-.281.156-.375l6-5.531A.5.5 0 118 8.5V12h19.5c.281 0 .5.219.5.5z"/></symbol><symbol id="long-arrow-right" viewbox="0 0 27 28"><path d="M27 13.953a.549.549 0 01-.156.375l-6 5.531A.5.5 0 1120 19.5V16H.5a.494.494 0 01-.5-.5v-3c0-.281.219-.5.5-.5H20V8.5c0-.203.109-.375.297-.453s.391-.047.547.078l6 5.469a.508.508 0 01.156.359z"/></symbol><symbol id="reddit" viewbox="0 0 28 28"><path d="M17.109 18.234c.141.141.141.359 0 .484-.891.891-2.609.969-3.109.969s-2.219-.078-3.109-.969c-.141-.125-.141-.344 0-.484a.34.34 0 01.469 0c.562.578 1.781.766 2.641.766s2.063-.187 2.641-.766a.34.34 0 01.469 0zm-4.796-2.828c0 .766-.625 1.391-1.391 1.391a1.397 1.397 0 01-1.406-1.391A1.4 1.4 0 0110.922 14c.766 0 1.391.625 1.391 1.406zm6.171 0c0 .766-.625 1.391-1.406 1.391a1.394 1.394 0 01-1.391-1.391c0-.781.625-1.406 1.391-1.406a1.4 1.4 0 011.406 1.406zm3.922-1.875a1.867 1.867 0 00-1.875-1.859c-.531 0-1 .219-1.344.562-1.266-.875-2.969-1.437-4.859-1.5l.984-4.422 3.125.703c0 .766.625 1.391 1.391 1.391.781 0 1.406-.641 1.406-1.406s-.625-1.406-1.406-1.406a1.42 1.42 0 00-1.25.781l-3.453-.766c-.172-.047-.344.078-.391.25l-1.078 4.875c-1.875.078-3.563.641-4.828 1.516a1.877 1.877 0 00-1.359-.578 1.867 1.867 0 00-1.875 1.859c0 .75.438 1.375 1.062 1.687a4.024 4.024 0 00-.094.875c0 2.969 3.344 5.375 7.453 5.375 4.125 0 7.469-2.406 7.469-5.375 0-.297-.031-.609-.109-.891a1.878 1.878 0 001.031-1.672zM28 14c0 7.734-6.266 14-14 14S0 21.734 0 14 6.266 0 14 0s14 6.266 14 14z"/></symbol><symbol id="rss" viewbox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M4.259 23.467A4.265 4.265 0 000 27.719a4.25 4.25 0 004.259 4.244 4.25 4.25 0 004.265-4.244 4.265 4.265 0 00-4.265-4.252zM.005 10.873v6.133c3.993 0 7.749 1.562 10.577 4.391A14.897 14.897 0 0114.966 32h6.16c0-11.651-9.478-21.127-21.121-21.127zM.012 0v6.136C14.255 6.136 25.848 17.74 25.848 32H32C32 14.36 17.648 0 .012 0z"/></symbol><symbol id="search" viewbox="0 0 26 28"><path d="M18 13c0-3.859-3.141-7-7-7s-7 3.141-7 7 3.141 7 7 7 7-3.141 7-7zm8 13c0 1.094-.906 2-2 2a1.96 1.96 0 01-1.406-.594l-5.359-5.344a10.971 10.971 0 01-6.234 1.937c-6.078 0-11-4.922-11-11s4.922-11 11-11 11 4.922 11 11c0 2.219-.672 4.406-1.937 6.234l5.359 5.359c.359.359.578.875.578 1.406z"/></symbol><symbol id="sign-in" viewbox="0 0 24 28"><path d="M18.5 14a.99.99 0 01-.297.703l-8.5 8.5A.996.996 0 019 23.5c-.547 0-1-.453-1-1V18H1c-.547 0-1-.453-1-1v-6c0-.547.453-1 1-1h7V5.5c0-.547.453-1 1-1a.99.99 0 01.703.297l8.5 8.5A.996.996 0 0118.5 14zM24 8.5v11c0 2.484-2.016 4.5-4.5 4.5h-5a.514.514 0 01-.5-.5c0-.438-.203-1.5.5-1.5h5c1.375 0 2.5-1.125 2.5-2.5v-11C22 7.125 20.875 6 19.5 6H15c-.391 0-1 .078-1-.5 0-.438-.203-1.5.5-1.5h5C21.984 4 24 6.016 24 8.5z"/></symbol><symbol id="sign-out" viewbox="0 0 25 28"><path d="M10 22.5c0 .438.203 1.5-.5 1.5h-5A4.502 4.502 0 010 19.5v-11C0 6.016 2.016 4 4.5 4h5c.266 0 .5.234.5.5 0 .438.203 1.5-.5 1.5h-5A2.507 2.507 0 002 8.5v11C2 20.875 3.125 22 4.5 22H9c.391 0 1-.078 1 .5zM24.5 14a.99.99 0 01-.297.703l-8.5 8.5A.996.996 0 0115 23.5c-.547 0-1-.453-1-1V18H7c-.547 0-1-.453-1-1v-6c0-.547.453-1 1-1h7V5.5c0-.547.453-1 1-1a.99.99 0 01.703.297l8.5 8.5A.996.996 0 0124.5 14z"/></symbol><symbol id="twitter" viewbox="0 0 26 28"><path d="M25.312 6.375a10.85 10.85 0 01-2.531 2.609c.016.219.016.438.016.656 0 6.672-5.078 14.359-14.359 14.359-2.859 0-5.516-.828-7.75-2.266.406.047.797.063 1.219.063 2.359 0 4.531-.797 6.266-2.156a5.056 5.056 0 01-4.719-3.5c.313.047.625.078.953.078.453 0 .906-.063 1.328-.172a5.048 5.048 0 01-4.047-4.953v-.063a5.093 5.093 0 002.281.641 5.044 5.044 0 01-2.25-4.203c0-.938.25-1.797.688-2.547a14.344 14.344 0 0010.406 5.281 5.708 5.708 0 01-.125-1.156 5.045 5.045 0 015.047-5.047 5.03 5.03 0 013.687 1.594 9.943 9.943 0 003.203-1.219 5.032 5.032 0 01-2.219 2.781c1.016-.109 2-.391 2.906-.781z"/></symbol><symbol id="user" viewbox="0 0 20 28"><path d="M20 21.859C20 24.14 18.5 26 16.672 26H3.328C1.5 26 0 24.141 0 21.859 0 17.75 1.016 13 5.109 13a6.979 6.979 0 009.782 0C18.985 13 20 17.75 20 21.859zM16 8c0 3.313-2.688 6-6 6s-6-2.688-6-6 2.688-6 6-6 6 2.688 6 6z"/></symbol><symbol id="volume-up" viewbox="0 0 26 28"><path d="M12 5.5v17c0 .547-.453 1-1 1a.99.99 0 01-.703-.297L5.094 18H1c-.547 0-1-.453-1-1v-6c0-.547.453-1 1-1h4.094l5.203-5.203A.996.996 0 0111 4.5c.547 0 1 .453 1 1zm6 8.5c0 1.563-.953 3.078-2.422 3.672a.869.869 0 01-.391.078c-.547 0-1-.438-1-1 0-1.188 1.813-.859 1.813-2.75s-1.813-1.563-1.813-2.75c0-.562.453-1 1-1 .125 0 .266.016.391.078C17.047 10.906 18 12.437 18 14zm4 0c0 3.172-1.906 6.125-4.844 7.359a1.158 1.158 0 01-.391.078 1.01 1.01 0 01-1.016-1c0-.438.25-.734.609-.922.422-.219.812-.406 1.188-.688 1.547-1.125 2.453-2.922 2.453-4.828s-.906-3.703-2.453-4.828c-.375-.281-.766-.469-1.188-.688-.359-.187-.609-.484-.609-.922 0-.547.453-1 1-1 .141 0 .281.031.406.078 2.938 1.234 4.844 4.188 4.844 7.359zm4 0c0 4.797-2.859 9.141-7.266 11.031a1.172 1.172 0 01-.406.078c-.547 0-1-.453-1-1 0-.453.234-.703.609-.922.219-.125.469-.203.703-.328.438-.234.875-.5 1.281-.797 2.562-1.891 4.078-4.875 4.078-8.062s-1.516-6.172-4.078-8.062a11.006 11.006 0 00-1.281-.797c-.234-.125-.484-.203-.703-.328-.375-.219-.609-.469-.609-.922 0-.547.453-1 1-1 .141 0 .281.031.406.078A12.009 12.009 0 0126 14z"/></symbol><symbol id="your-texas" viewbox="0 0 500 500"><path d="M270.19 448.13l-79.76-143.39-66.32 42.04L15 211h127.16V23.6h114.9v96.95l195.47 19.06L485 259.33l-11.46 53.57-124.58 87.57 9.54 75.93z"/></symbol><symbol id="youtube" viewbox="0 0 24 28"><path d="M15.172 19.437v3.297c0 .703-.203 1.047-.609 1.047-.234 0-.469-.109-.703-.344v-4.703c.234-.234.469-.344.703-.344.406 0 .609.359.609 1.047zm5.281.016v.719h-1.406v-.719c0-.703.234-1.062.703-1.062s.703.359.703 1.062zM5.359 16.047h1.672v-1.469H2.156v1.469h1.641v8.891H5.36v-8.891zm4.5 8.891h1.391v-7.719H9.859v5.906c-.313.438-.609.656-.891.656-.187 0-.297-.109-.328-.328-.016-.047-.016-.219-.016-.547v-5.688H7.233v6.109c0 .547.047.906.125 1.141.125.391.453.578.906.578.5 0 1.031-.313 1.594-.953v.844zm6.703-2.313v-3.078c0-.719-.031-1.234-.141-1.547-.172-.578-.562-.875-1.109-.875-.516 0-1 .281-1.453.844v-3.391h-1.391v10.359h1.391v-.75c.469.578.953.859 1.453.859.547 0 .938-.297 1.109-.859.109-.328.141-.844.141-1.563zm5.282-.156v-.203h-1.422c0 .562-.016.875-.031.953-.078.375-.281.562-.625.562-.484 0-.719-.359-.719-1.078v-1.359h2.797v-1.609c0-.828-.141-1.422-.422-1.813-.406-.531-.953-.797-1.656-.797-.719 0-1.266.266-1.672.797-.297.391-.438.984-.438 1.813v2.703c0 .828.156 1.437.453 1.813.406.531.953.797 1.687.797s1.313-.281 1.687-.828a1.8 1.8 0 00.328-.844c.031-.141.031-.453.031-.906zm-9.5-14.266V4.922c0-.719-.203-1.078-.672-1.078-.453 0-.672.359-.672 1.078v3.281c0 .719.219 1.094.672 1.094.469 0 .672-.375.672-1.094zm11.234 11.735c0 1.797-.016 3.719-.406 5.469-.297 1.234-1.297 2.141-2.5 2.266-2.875.328-5.781.328-8.672.328s-5.797 0-8.672-.328c-1.203-.125-2.219-1.031-2.5-2.266-.406-1.75-.406-3.672-.406-5.469 0-1.813.016-3.719.406-5.469.297-1.234 1.297-2.141 2.516-2.281 2.859-.313 5.766-.313 8.656-.313s5.797 0 8.672.313c1.203.141 2.219 1.047 2.5 2.281.406 1.75.406 3.656.406 5.469zM7.984 0h1.594L7.687 6.234v4.234H6.124V6.234c-.141-.766-.453-1.859-.953-3.313-.344-.969-.688-1.953-1.016-2.922h1.656L6.92 4.108zm5.782 5.203v2.734c0 .828-.141 1.453-.438 1.844-.391.531-.938.797-1.656.797-.703 0-1.25-.266-1.641-.797-.297-.406-.438-1.016-.438-1.844V5.203c0-.828.141-1.437.438-1.828.391-.531.938-.797 1.641-.797.719 0 1.266.266 1.656.797.297.391.438 1 .438 1.828zM19 2.672v7.797h-1.422V9.61c-.562.656-1.094.969-1.609.969-.453 0-.781-.187-.922-.578-.078-.234-.125-.609-.125-1.172V2.673h1.422v5.734c0 .328 0 .516.016.547.031.219.141.344.328.344.281 0 .578-.219.891-.672V2.673h1.422z"/></symbol></svg> </div> <nav class="c-navbar c-navbar--dark grid_separator has-b-btm-marg has-bg-black-off" aria-label="sitewide"> <div class="c-navbar__top l-align-center-x c-navbar__top--standard"> <a href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/" class="c-navbar__logo l-align-center-self" aria-label="The Texas Tribune Homepage"> <svg aria-hidden="true" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 585.7 64.51" class="l-display-block l-width-full"><path fill="#fff" d="M84.94 10.23v45.85H74.63V10.23H64.49V1.16H95v9.07zM120.08 56.08V33.57h-11.46v22.51H98.39V1.16h10.23v23.25h11.46V1.16h10.31v54.92zM136.78 56.08V1.16H163V10h-16v13.59h11.05v8.08H147v15.26h16v9.15zM198.62 10.23v45.85h-10.31V10.23h-10.14V1.16h30.51v9.07zM213.1 56.08V1.16h26.23V10h-16v13.59h11v8.08h-11v15.26h16v9.15zM265.89 56.08l-6.44-19-7 19h-10l11.29-27.71-10.62-27.21h10.73l6 19 6.59-19h10.07l-11 26.39 11.05 28.53zM301.7 56.08l-1.81-10.8h-9.73l-2 10.8h-9.57l11.07-54.92h11.47l11 54.92zM295.27 16l-3.71 21.2h7zM328.66 57.32c-9.4 0-15.25-5.61-15.25-14.19v-3.79h9.4v3.22c0 4 1.9 6.26 5.61 6.26s5.44-2.14 5.44-5.52c0-4.37-2.8-7.34-8.25-11.38-5.6-4-11.71-9.49-11.71-17.15C313.9 6.85 319 0 328.91 0c8.66 0 14.43 5.94 14.43 14.1v3.55H334v-3.3c0-3.38-1.72-5.85-5.19-5.85a4.63 4.63 0 0 0-4.95 4.94c0 4.62 2.72 7 8.82 11.47 6.52 4.86 11.14 9.81 11.14 17.23.02 8.86-6.08 15.18-15.16 15.18zM377.84 10.23v45.85h-10.31V10.23h-10.15V1.16h30.52v9.07zM417.57 56.41c-4.05 0-5.61-3.3-5.61-8.08V38c0-2.56-1.32-4.7-4.21-4.7h-5.36v22.78h-10.22V1.16h16.9c7.51 0 12.54 4.29 12.54 12v7.76c0 4.12-1.9 7.17-6.19 8.49a8.42 8.42 0 0 1 6.35 8.33v10.01a7.69 7.69 0 0 0 2 5.61v3zm-5.94-42.88c0-2.48-1.07-4-3.63-4h-5.61v16.2h5.2c2.64 0 4-1.4 4-4.37zM429.8 56.08V1.16H440v54.92zM465.59 56.08h-17.32V1.16h17.16c7.5 0 12.12 4 12.12 11.62v5.94c0 4.7-1.81 8.25-6.51 9.24 4.95 1.32 6.76 4.7 6.76 9.32v7.17c0 7.67-4.7 11.63-12.21 11.63zm2.15-42.55c0-2.48-1.08-4-3.63-4h-5.53v15.13h5.12c2.63 0 4-1.4 4-4.29zm.16 23c0-2.89-1.4-4.37-4-4.37h-5.28v15.5h5.78c2.55 0 3.54-1.4 3.54-4zM499.34 57.32c-8.9 0-15.5-5.69-15.5-13.94V1.16h10.39v42.22c0 3.22 1.81 5 5.11 5s5.2-1.81 5.2-5V1.16h10v42.22c-.02 8.25-6.29 13.94-15.2 13.94zM544.66 56.08L534 32.66l-3.87-8.74v32.16h-9.4V1.16h8.82L539.71 25l3.63 8.74V1.16h9.24v54.92zM559.48 56.08V1.16h26.22V10h-16v13.59h11v8.08h-11v15.26h16v9.15z"/><path d="M0 .6v63.91l12.85-8h43V.6zm40 44.63l-12.22-8.06-12.24 8.06 3.88-14.13L8 22l14.63-.68 5.15-13.76L33 21.27l14.58.73-11.44 9.1z" fill="#ffc200"/></svg> </a> <div class="c-navbar__content "> <ul class="c-navbar__items t-uppercase t-size-xxs hide_until--l is-hidden-until-bp-l js-toggle-on-search "> <li class="c-navbar__item"> <a class="c-navbar__item-content c-navbar__clickable c-navbar__clickable--animated" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://support.texastribune.org/donate?installmentPeriod=once&amp;amount=60" ga-on="click" ga-event-category="donations" ga-event-action="membership-intent" ga-event-label="c-navbar">Donate</a> </li> <li class="c-navbar__item"> <a class="c-navbar__item-content c-navbar__clickable c-navbar__clickable--animated " href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/about/subscribe/" ga-on="click" ga-event-category="subscribe intent" ga-event-action="top nav click" ga-event-label="not frontpage">Newsletters</a> </li> <li class="c-navbar__item"> <a class="c-navbar__item-content c-navbar__clickable c-navbar__clickable--animated " href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/events/" ga-on="click" ga-event-category="navigation" ga-event-action="top nav click" ga-event-label="events">Events</a> </li> <li class="c-navbar__item"> <a class="c-navbar__item-content c-navbar__clickable c-navbar__clickable--animated " href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/audio/" ga-on="click" ga-event-category="navigation" ga-event-action="top nav click" ga-event-label="audio">Audio</a> </li> <li class="c-navbar__item"> <a class="c-navbar__item-content c-navbar__clickable c-navbar__clickable--animated " href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/series/news-apps-graphics-databases/" ga-on="click" ga-event-category="navigation" ga-event-action="top nav click" ga-event-label="data">Data</a> </li> </ul> <ul class="c-navbar__items c-navbar__items--no-space js-toggle-on-search hide_until--l is-hidden-until-bp-l"> <li class="c-navbar__items"> <ul id="greeting" class="c-navbar__items t-uppercase t-size-xxs hide_until--l is-hidden-until-bp-l js-toggle-on-search"></ul> </li> <li class="c-navbar__item"> <button id="nav-search-open" class="c-navbar__item-content c-navbar__clickable" aria-label="Show site search form" ga-on="click" ga-event-category="navigation" ga-event-action="top nav click" ga-event-label="search-open"> <span class="c-icon c-icon--yellow t-size-s"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#search"></use></svg></span> </button> </li> </ul> <ul class="c-navbar__items t-size-xxs hide_from--l is-hidden-from-bp-l"> <li id="nav-menu-open" class="c-navbar__item c-navbar__item--no-space"> <button class="c-navbar__item-content c-navbar__text c-navbar__clickable has-text-gray-light t-uppercase" aria-label="Show menu" ga-on="click" ga-event-category="navigation" ga-event-action="top nav click" ga-event-label="menu-open"> <span class="c-icon c-icon--yellow t-size-s"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#bars"></use></svg></span> <span>&nbsp;Menu</span> </button> </li> <li id="nav-menu-close" class="c-navbar__item hidden"> <button class="c-navbar__item-content c-navbar__text c-navbar__clickable has-text-gray-light t-uppercase" aria-label="Hide menu" ga-on="click" ga-event-category="navigation" ga-event-action="top nav click" ga-event-label="menu-close"> <span class="c-icon c-icon--yellow t-size-s"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#close"></use></svg></span> <span>&nbsp;Close</span> </button> </li> </ul> </div> <div id="nav-search-form" class="c-navbar__search hidden hide_until--l is-hidden-until-bp-l"> <form class="c-navbar__search-form" method="get" action="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/search/"> <button class="c-navbar__search-button c-navbar__clickable" type="submit" ga-on="click" ga-event-category="navigation" ga-event-action="top nav click" ga-event-label="search-submit"> <span class="c-icon c-icon--yellow t-size-s"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#search"></use></svg></span> </button> <input class="js-search-input c-navbar__search-input" name="q" type="text" placeholder="Search The Texas Tribune" aria-label="Search The Texas Tribune"> <button id="nav-search-close" class="c-navbar__clickable" type="button" aria-label="Close site search form" ga-on="click" ga-event-category="navigation" ga-event-action="top nav click" ga-event-label="search-close"> <span class="c-icon c-icon--yellow t-size-s"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#close"></use></svg></span> </button> </form> </div> </div> <div id="nav-dropdown" class="c-navbar__dropdown hide_from--l is-hidden-from-bp-l hidden"> <div class="c-navbar__dropdown-search grid_separator has-b-btm-marg l-width-full"> <form class="c-navbar__search-form" method="get" action="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/search/"> <button class="c-navbar__search-button c-navbar__clickable" type="submit" ga-on="click" ga-event-category="navigation" ga-event-action="top nav click" ga-event-label="search-submit"> <span class="c-icon c-icon--yellow t-size-s"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#search"></use></svg></span> </button> <input class="js-search-input c-navbar__search-input" name="q" type="text" placeholder="Search The Texas Tribune" aria-label="Search The Texas Tribune"> </form> </div> <ul class="c-navbar__dropdown-items t-uppercase t-size-xxs"> <li class="c-navbar__dropdown-item"> <a class="c-navbar__clickable" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://support.texastribune.org/donate?installmentPeriod=once&amp;amount=60" ga-on="click" ga-event-category="donations" ga-event-action="membership-intent" ga-event-label="c-navbar">Donate</a> </li> <li class="c-navbar__dropdown-item"> <a class="c-navbar__clickable " href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/about/subscribe/" ga-on="click" ga-event-category="subscribe intent" ga-event-action="top nav click" ga-event-label="not frontpage">Newsletters</a> </li> <li class="c-navbar__dropdown-item"> <a class="c-navbar__clickable " href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/events/" ga-on="click" ga-event-category="navigation" ga-event-action="top nav click" ga-event-label="events">Events</a> </li> <li class="c-navbar__dropdown-item"> <a class="c-navbar__clickable " href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/audio/" ga-on="click" ga-event-category="navigation" ga-event-action="top nav click" ga-event-label="audio">Audio</a> </li> <li class="c-navbar__dropdown-item"> <a class="c-navbar__clickable " href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/series/news-apps-graphics-databases/" ga-on="click" ga-event-category="navigation" ga-event-action="top nav click" ga-event-label="data">Data</a> </li> </ul> <ul id="mobile-greeting" class="c-navbar__dropdown-items t-uppercase t-size-xxs"></ul> </div> </nav> <script> (function() { function bindSearchOpen(elements) { var searchOpen = elements.searchOpen; var searchForm = elements.searchForm; var searchInput = elements.searchInput; var toggleOnSearch = elements.toggleOnSearch; searchOpen.addEventListener('click', function () { searchForm.classList.remove('hidden'); toggleOnSearch.forEach(function (el) { el.classList.add('hidden'); searchInput.focus(); }); }); } function bindSearchClose(elements) { var searchClose = elements.searchClose; var searchForm = elements.searchForm; var toggleOnSearch = elements.toggleOnSearch; searchClose.addEventListener('click', function () { searchForm.classList.add('hidden'); toggleOnSearch.forEach(function (el) { el.classList.remove('hidden'); }); }); } function bindMenuOpen(elements) { var menuOpen = elements.menuOpen; var menuClose = elements.menuClose; var dropdown = elements.dropdown; menuOpen.addEventListener('click', function () { menuOpen.classList.add('hidden'); menuClose.classList.remove('hidden'); dropdown.classList.remove('hidden'); }); } function bindMenuClose(elements) { var menuOpen = elements.menuOpen; var menuClose = elements.menuClose; var dropdown = elements.dropdown; menuClose.addEventListener('click', function () { menuOpen.classList.remove('hidden'); menuClose.classList.add('hidden'); dropdown.classList.add('hidden'); }); } function getElements() { var toggleOnSearch = document.querySelectorAll('.js-toggle-on-search'); var menuOpen = document.querySelector('#nav-menu-open'); var menuClose = document.querySelector('#nav-menu-close'); var searchForm = document.querySelector('#nav-search-form'); var searchInput = document.querySelector('.js-search-input'); var searchOpen = document.querySelector('#nav-search-open'); var searchClose = document.querySelector('#nav-search-close'); var dropdown = document.querySelector('#nav-dropdown'); return { toggleOnSearch: toggleOnSearch, menuOpen: menuOpen, menuClose: menuClose, searchForm: searchForm, searchInput: searchInput, searchOpen: searchOpen, searchClose: searchClose, dropdown: dropdown }; } function bindNavEvents() { const elements = getElements(); bindSearchOpen(elements); bindSearchClose(elements); bindMenuOpen(elements); bindMenuClose(elements); } bindNavEvents(); }()); </script> <div class="grid_separator has-b-btm-marg"> <div id="ad-unit-4807" class="js-ad-unit t-align-center"> <div class="c-ad-ldbd"> <div class="c-ad-ldbd__unit"></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="l-container has-section-padding"> <div class="has-b-btm-marg has-page-padding" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="t-headline t-serif has-b-btm-marg"><strong>About Us</strong></div> <div class="has-bg-yellow has-notch"></div> </div> <div class="l-content-grid"> <div class="l-content-grid__text"> <main id="main-tt-content" class="has-page-padding-at-bp-l"> <h1 class="is-sr-only">About Us</h1> <div class="c-story-body has-l-btm-marg t-size-b"> <p>The Texas Tribune is the only member-supported, digital-first, nonpartisan media organization that informs Texans &mdash; and engages with them &mdash; about public policy, politics, government and statewide issues.</p> <p>The Tribune was founded in 2009 by John Thornton (a venture capitalist in Austin for nearly 20 years and passionate believer in public media), Evan Smith (the veteran editor-in-chief of Texas Monthly and host of a weekly interview program on PBS stations), and Ross Ramsey (former owner and editor of Texas Weekly, the state&rsquo;s premier newsletter on politics and government, now rebranded as <a href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/theblast/" alt="The Blast">The Blast</a>).</p> <p dir="ltr"><span>The Texas Tribune and its destination website were launched in November 2009, thanks to $4 million in private contributions as seed funding, a small band of talented computer programmers and some of the most accomplished journalists in the state.</span></p> <p dir="ltr"><strong>Location<br/></strong> The Tribune is located at 919 Congress Avenue, The Sixth Floor, Austin, Texas 78701. Our main phone number is (512) 716-8600. <p dir="ltr"><strong>News<br/></strong>The Tribune, which has the&nbsp;<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/http://www.journalism.org/2014/07/10/americas-shifting-statehouse-press/">largest statehouse news bureau</a> in the United States, covers a full range of topics including public and higher education, health care, immigration, criminal justice, energy, poverty, the environment, water, transportation &mdash; pretty much every line in the state budget. We also cover the major candidates and campaigns for office, though we train our sights less on the candidates than the issues. To further our pursuit of statewide engagement, we provide all of our content, for free, to print, radio and television news organizations throughout the state, and nationally in partnership with <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://www.washingtonpost.com/pr/wp/2014/12/18/the-washington-post-and-the-texas-tribune-announce-new-partnership/">The Washington Post</a>. </p> <p><strong>Data</strong><br/>The Tribune has become an authoritative source for providing user-friendly <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/series/news-apps-graphics-databases/">databases</a> of public information in Texas. Our reporters and software engineers collaborate to present a full picture for readers, giving them the tools to be more thoughtful, productive and engaged citizens. Examples include our <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/http://salaries.texastribune.org/">government salaries database</a>, U.S. Senate <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://apps.texastribune.org/features/2018/ted-cruz-beto-orourke-fundraising-texas-midterm-2018/">fundraising tracker</a>, analysis of <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://apps.texastribune.org/texas-census-2020-hard-to-count/">state demographics</a> and a look at the <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://apps.texastribune.org/features/2018/texas-migrant-children-shelters/">capacity of shelters for migrant children</a>.<p> <p dir="ltr"><strong>Events</strong><br/>Each year we host 50-plus on-the-record, open-to-the-public <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/events">live events</a> &mdash; on college campuses, in community centers and everywhere in between &mdash; at which public officials, policy wonks and newsmakers answer for the work they&rsquo;re doing and how they&rsquo;re spending your tax dollars. Events are often available via livestream video, for those who can&rsquo;t attend in person, and following the conversation we publish and archive video online. Our signature annual event, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/festival">The Texas Tribune Festival</a>, attracts thousands of attendees to downtown Austin to learn about Texas&rsquo; biggest challenges and to engage in thoughtful discussion about their respective solutions. Decision-makers, industry leaders and community activists from near and far come to take part in this three-day event.</p> <p dir="ltr"><span>As a 501(c)3 nonprofit organization, The Texas Tribune is supported by individual contributions and membership (click </span><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/join"><span>here</span></a><span> to join), major gifts, corporate sponsorships, events and foundation grants. </span><span>A complete list of the Tribune donors and sponsors can be viewed&nbsp;</span><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/support-us/donors-and-members/"><span>here</span></a><span>.</span> </div> </main> </div> <div class="l-content-grid__side has-page-padding"> <nav class="has-l-btm-marg" aria-labelledby="secondary-nav"> <h2 id="secondary-nav" class="is-sr-only">About Links</h2> <ul class="has-b-btm-marg t-uppercase t-lsp-b"> <li class="has-text-white has-text-hover-yellow has-border-bottom has-text-yellow has-bg-yellow t-weight-bold"> <a href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/about/" class="l-display-block t-widgethead has-vert-bar"> <span class="has-text-black-off">About The Texas Tribune</span> </a> </li> <li class="has-text-white has-text-hover-yellow has-border-bottom "> <a href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/about/tips/" class="l-display-block t-widgethead has-vert-bar"> <span class="has-text-black-off">Send us a confidential tip</span> </a> </li> <li class="has-text-white has-text-hover-yellow has-border-bottom "> <a href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/" class="l-display-block t-widgethead has-vert-bar"> <span class="has-text-black-off">Our Staff</span> </a> </li> <li class="has-text-white has-text-hover-yellow has-border-bottom "> <a href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/about/board/" class="l-display-block t-widgethead has-vert-bar"> <span class="has-text-black-off">Our Board</span> </a> </li> <li class="has-text-white has-text-hover-yellow has-border-bottom "> <a href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/about/awards/" class="l-display-block t-widgethead has-vert-bar"> <span class="has-text-black-off">Awards and Honors</span> </a> </li> <li class="has-text-white has-text-hover-yellow has-border-bottom "> <a href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/about/texas-tribune-strategic-plan/" class="l-display-block t-widgethead has-vert-bar"> <span class="has-text-black-off">Strategic Plan</span> </a> </li> <li class="has-text-white has-text-hover-yellow has-border-bottom "> <a href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/jobs/" class="l-display-block t-widgethead has-vert-bar"> <span class="has-text-black-off">Jobs</span> </a> </li> <li class="has-text-white has-text-hover-yellow has-border-bottom "> <a href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/about/feeds/" class="l-display-block t-widgethead has-vert-bar"> <span class="has-text-black-off">RSS Feeds</span> </a> </li> <li class="has-text-white has-text-hover-yellow has-border-bottom "> <a href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/corrections/" class="l-display-block t-widgethead has-vert-bar"> <span class="has-text-black-off">Corrections</span> </a> </li> <li class="has-text-white has-text-hover-yellow has-border-bottom "> <a href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/about/downloads/" class="l-display-block t-widgethead has-vert-bar"> <span class="has-text-black-off">Downloads</span> </a> </li> </ul> <div class="l-display-ib"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/mailto:community@texastribune.org" class="c-button c-button--standard c-button--outline has-text-teal has-bg-teal has-text-hover-teal l-align-center-children"><span class="c-button__inner t-size-xxs"><span class="c-icon c-icon--baseline"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#envelope"></use></svg></span> &nbsp;&nbsp;Contact Us</span></a> </div> </nav> <aside class="t-links t-size-xs" aria-labelledby="complementary1"> <h2 id="complementary1" class="t-widgethead t-uppercase t-lsp-b t-size-xs has-text-black has-bg-white-off has-xxs-btm-marg">Documents</h2> <div class="flatblock block-about#documents"> <div class="flatblock-content"><style> .c-docs-list li {padding: .275rem .55rem} </style> <ul class="c-docs-list"> <li><span class="c-icon c-icon--baseline"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#file-text-o"></use></svg></span>&nbsp;<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://static.texastribune.org/media/files/c4234af864741733457b12fc8eca51b6/TT-2020-Annual-Report-DigV2.pdf">2020 Annual report</a></li> <li><span class="c-icon c-icon--baseline"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#file-text-o"></use></svg></span>&nbsp;<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://static.texastribune.org/media/files/27687dd795d6aa7c250e829bc3933a56/TT-2019-Annual-Report-021220.pdf">2019 Annual report</a></li> <li><span class="c-icon c-icon--baseline"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#file-text-o"></use></svg></span>&nbsp;<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://static.texastribune.org/media/flatpages/media-resource-page/Tribune_StyleGuide2020.pdf">Logo usage guide</a></li> <li><span class="c-icon c-icon--baseline"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#file-text-o"></use></svg></span>&nbsp;<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://static.texastribune.org/media/files/68ea0ee1c1c8d2e71c1a20e52ebf51b0/audit-report.pdf">2020 Texas Tribune Audit Report</a></li> <li><span class="c-icon c-icon--baseline"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#file-text-o"></use></svg></span>&nbsp;<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://static.texastribune.org/media/files/2893609b3fcc9e72edf6cd05f6c7abdc/2019-990T.pdf">2019 Texas Tribune Form 990T</a></li> <li><span class="c-icon c-icon--baseline"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#file-text-o"></use></svg></span>&nbsp;<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://static.texastribune.org/media/files/30c64a89cbd1da76b4a0a7f709ce2702/2019-990.pdf">2019 Texas Tribune Form 990</a></li> <li><span class="c-icon c-icon--baseline"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#file-text-o"></use></svg></span>&nbsp;<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://static.texastribune.org/media/files/36b155e2730a4a1e62603b9c2e1faf4e/2019-audit-report.pdf">2019 Texas Tribune Audit Report</a></li> <li><span class="c-icon c-icon--baseline"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#file-text-o"></use></svg></span>&nbsp;<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://static.texastribune.org/media/files/1102f0d37d6e9a584a6e8110d8da9f03/TX%20Tribune_2018_990T.pdf">2018 Texas Tribune Form 990T</a></li> <li><span class="c-icon c-icon--baseline"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#file-text-o"></use></svg></span>&nbsp;<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://static.texastribune.org/media/files/c8ff0938e25ffaa00486ca0fdd53a5ef/Texas%20Tribune_2018_990%20PD_final.pdf">2018 Texas Tribune Form 990</a></li> <li><span class="c-icon c-icon--baseline"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#file-text-o"></use></svg></span>&nbsp;<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://s3.amazonaws.com/static.texastribune.org/media/documents/2018%20Texas%20Tribune%20-%20Annual%20Report.pdf">2018 Texas Tribune Annual Report</a></li> <li><span class="c-icon c-icon--baseline"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#file-text-o"></use></svg></span>&nbsp;<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://static.texastribune.org/media/files/5acb558e59fb93f8eda8bdf50b017c3e/Audited%20Financial%20Statements_12-31-2018%20and%202017.pdf">2018 Texas Tribune Audit Report</a></li> <li><span class="c-icon c-icon--baseline"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#file-text-o"></use></svg></span>&nbsp;<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/http://static.texastribune.org.s3.amazonaws.com/media/documents/Texas%20Tribune%202017%20Form%20990.pdf">2017 Texas Tribune Form 990</a></li> <li><span class="c-icon c-icon--baseline"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#file-text-o"></use></svg></span>&nbsp;<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/http://static.texastribune.org.s3.amazonaws.com/media/documents/Texas%20Tribune%202017%20Form%20990T.pdf">2017 Texas Tribune Form 990T</a></li> <li><span class="c-icon c-icon--baseline"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#file-text-o"></use></svg></span>&nbsp;<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/http://static.texastribune.org.s3.amazonaws.com/media/documents/Final_Audit_2016.pdf">2017 Texas Tribune Audit Report</a></li> <li><span class="c-icon c-icon--baseline"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#file-text-o"></use></svg></span>&nbsp;<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/http://static.texastribune.org.s3.amazonaws.com/media/documents/990_TexasTribune_Final_111417.pdf">2016 Texas Tribune Form 990</a></li> <li><span class="c-icon c-icon--baseline"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#file-text-o"></use></svg></span>&nbsp;<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/http://static.texastribune.org.s3.amazonaws.com/media/documents/Tribune_990T_Final.pdf">2016 Texas Tribune Form 990T</a></li> <li><span class="c-icon c-icon--baseline"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#file-text-o"></use></svg></span>&nbsp;<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/http://static.texastribune.org.s3.amazonaws.com/media/documents/FinalTexasTribune_Financial%20Statement_2016_2015.pdf">2016 Texas Tribune Audit Report</a></li> <li><span class="c-icon c-icon--baseline"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#file-text-o"></use></svg></span>&nbsp;<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/http://static.texastribune.org.s3.amazonaws.com/media/documents/2015%20Form%20990%20-%20FINAL%20Redacted.pdf">2015 Texas Tribune Form 990</a></li> <li><span class="c-icon c-icon--baseline"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#file-text-o"></use></svg></span>&nbsp;<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/http://static.texastribune.org.s3.amazonaws.com/media/documents/2015%20990T%20%20FINAL.pdf">2015 Texas Tribune Form 990T</a></li> <li><span class="c-icon c-icon--baseline"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#file-text-o"></use></svg></span>&nbsp;<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://s3.amazonaws.com/static.texastribune.org/media/documents/2017/2017%20Texas%20Tribune%20Annual%20Report.pdf">2017 Texas Tribune Annual Report</a></li> <li><span class="c-icon c-icon--baseline"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#file-text-o"></use></svg></span>&nbsp;<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/http://static.texastribune.org.s3.amazonaws.com/media/documents/TT-Annual-Report-2016-0224.pdf">2016 Texas Tribune Annual Report</a></li> <li><span class="c-icon c-icon--baseline"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#file-text-o"></use></svg></span>&nbsp;<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/http://static.texastribune.org.s3.amazonaws.com/media/documents/FINAL_Audit_2015.pdf">2015 Texas Tribune Audit Report</a></li> <li><span class="c-icon c-icon--baseline"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#file-text-o"></use></svg></span>&nbsp;<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/http://static.texastribune.org.s3.amazonaws.com/media/documents/2014_TexasTribune_Audit.pdf">2014 Texas Tribune Audit Report</a></li> <li><span class="c-icon c-icon--baseline"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#file-text-o"></use></svg></span>&nbsp;<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://s3.amazonaws.com/static.texasweekly.com/pdf/TexasTribune_Form990_2014.2.pdf" target="_blank">2014 Texas Tribune Form 990</a></li> <li><span class="c-icon c-icon--baseline"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#file-text-o"></use></svg></span>&nbsp;<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/http://static.texastribune.org.s3.amazonaws.com/media/documents/990T_Texas_Tribune_2014_990T_final_11_12_15.pdf" target="_blank">2014 Texas Tribune Form 990T</a></li> <li><span class="c-icon c-icon--baseline"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#file-text-o"></use></svg></span>&nbsp;<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://s3.amazonaws.com/static.texastribune.org/media/documents/TexasTribune-5Years-sml-final.pdf">2014: Five Years of the Texas Tribune</a></li> <li><span class="c-icon c-icon--baseline"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#file-text-o"></use></svg></span>&nbsp;<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://s3.amazonaws.com/static.texastribune.org/pdf/TexasTribune_Form990_2013.2.pdf" target="_blank">2013 Texas Tribune Form 990</a></li> <li><span class="c-icon c-icon--baseline"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#file-text-o"></use></svg></span>&nbsp;<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/http://static.texastribune.org.s3.amazonaws.com/media/documents/990T_TEXAS_TRIBUNE_INC_2013_Signed.pdf" target="_blank">2013 Texas Tribune Form 990T</a></li> <li><span class="c-icon c-icon--baseline"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#file-text-o"></use></svg></span>&nbsp;<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/http://static.texastribune.org.s3.amazonaws.com/media/documents/2013_Audit_Report_Final.pdf">2013 Texas Tribune Audit Report</a></li> <li><span class="c-icon c-icon--baseline"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#file-text-o"></use></svg></span>&nbsp;<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://s3.amazonaws.com/static.texastribune.org/pdf/TexasTribune_Form990_2012.2.pdf" target="_blank">2012 Texas Tribune Form 990</a></li> <li><span class="c-icon c-icon--baseline"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#file-text-o"></use></svg></span>&nbsp;<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/http://static.texastribune.org.s3.amazonaws.com/media/documents/2012_Forms_990_990T_SIGNED.pdf" target="_blank">2012 Texas Tribune Form 990T</a></li> <li><span class="c-icon c-icon--baseline"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#file-text-o"></use></svg></span>&nbsp;<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://s3.amazonaws.com/static.texastribune.org/media/documents/TXTrib.FinancialStatements_12-31-2012and2011.pdf">2012 Texas Tribune Audit Report</a></li> <li><span class="c-icon c-icon--baseline"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#file-text-o"></use></svg></span>&nbsp;<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://s3.amazonaws.com/static.texastribune.org/pdf/TexasTribune_Form990_2011.2.pdf" target="_blank">2011 Texas Tribune Form 990</a></li> <li><span class="c-icon c-icon--baseline"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#file-text-o"></use></svg></span>&nbsp;<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://s3.amazonaws.com/static.texastribune.org/media/documents/Final_2011_TTAuditReport.pdf">2011 Texas Tribune Financial Report</a></li> <li><span class="c-icon c-icon--baseline"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#file-text-o"></use></svg></span>&nbsp;<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://s3.amazonaws.com/static.texastribune.org/pdf/TexasTribune_Form990_2010.2.pdf" target="_blank">2010 Texas Tribune Form 990</a></li> <li><span class="c-icon c-icon--baseline"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#file-text-o"></use></svg></span>&nbsp;<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/http://static.texastribune.org.s3.amazonaws.com/media/documents/Texas%20Tribune%2C%20Inc.%20Final%20Financial%20Report_12-31-2010.pdf">2010 Texas Tribune Financial Report</a></li> <li><span class="c-icon c-icon--baseline"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#file-text-o"></use></svg></span>&nbsp;<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://s3.amazonaws.com/static.texastribune.org/media/documents/texas-tribune-case-statement-052010.pdf">2010 Texas Tribune Case Statement</a></li> <li><span class="c-icon c-icon--baseline"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#file-text-o"></use></svg></span>&nbsp;<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://s3.amazonaws.com/static.texastribune.org/pdf/Texas%20Tribune%20-%20Form%20990%20-%202009%20-%20Amended.pdf">2009 Texas Tribune Form 990</a></li> <li><span class="c-icon c-icon--baseline"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#file-text-o"></use></svg></span>&nbsp;<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/http://static.texastribune.org.s3.amazonaws.com/pdf/TXTribune_1023IRSExemptApplication.pdf">1023 IRS Exemption Application</a></li> </ul></div> </div> </aside> </div> </div> </div> <div class="grid_separator has-giant-btm-marg"> <div id="ad-unit-459" class="js-ad-unit"> <div class="c-ad-ldbd-then-cube"> <div class="c-ad-ldbd-then-cube__unit"></div> </div> </div> </div> <footer id="site_footer" class="c-site-footer has-bg-black-off has-text-white t-size-xs"> <div class="l-container grid_container c-site-footer__inner c-site-footer__inner--standard"> <div class="c-site-footer__col c-site-footer__col--1"> <span class="c-icon c-icon--yellow c-site-footer__logo has-giant-btm-marg" style="font-size: 4rem;"> <svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#bug"></use></svg> </span> <div class="border--yellow_notch has-notch has-notch--thin has-bg-yellow has-b-btm-marg"></div> <ul class="c-site-footer__links c-site-footer__links--standard"> <li class="has-text-blue"> <!-- Default --> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://support.texastribune.org/donate?installmentPeriod=once&amp;amount=60" title="Donate" class="donate" ga-on="click" ga-event-category="donations" ga-event-action="membership-intent" ga-event-label="footer">Donate</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/contact/" title="Contact Us" ga-event-category="navigation" ga-event-action="footer link click" ga-event-label="contact us">Contact Us</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://mediakit.texastribune.org/" title="Advertise" class="advertise" ga-event-category="navigation" ga-event-action="footer link click" ga-event-label="advertise">Advertise</a> </li> <li><a href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/" ga-event-category="navigation" ga-event-action="footer link click" ga-event-label="copyright">&copy; 2021 The Texas Tribune</a></li> </ul> </div> <section id="footer-sections" class="hide_until--m is-hidden-until-bp-m c-site-footer__col c-site-footer__col--2"> <h2 class="c-site-footer__header t-size-xs has-text-yellow t-uppercase has-xxs-btm-marg"> Topics </h2> <ul class="c-site-footer__links c-site-footer__links--standard"> <li> <a href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/topics/congress/" ga-event-category="navigation" ga-event-action="footer link click" ga-event-label="Congress"> Congress </a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/topics/courts/" ga-event-category="navigation" ga-event-action="footer link click" ga-event-label="courts"> Courts </a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/topics/criminal-justice/" ga-event-category="navigation" ga-event-action="footer link click" ga-event-label="criminal justice"> Criminal justice </a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/topics/demographics/" ga-event-category="navigation" ga-event-action="footer link click" ga-event-label="demographics"> Demographics </a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/topics/economy/" ga-event-category="navigation" ga-event-action="footer link click" ga-event-label="economy"> Economy </a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/topics/energy/" ga-event-category="navigation" ga-event-action="footer link click" ga-event-label="energy"> Energy </a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/topics/environment/" ga-event-category="navigation" ga-event-action="footer link click" ga-event-label="environment"> Environment </a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/topics/health-care/" ga-event-category="navigation" ga-event-action="footer link click" ga-event-label="health care"> Health care </a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/topics/higher-education/" ga-event-category="navigation" ga-event-action="footer link click" ga-event-label="higher education"> Higher education </a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/topics/immigration/" ga-event-category="navigation" ga-event-action="footer link click" ga-event-label="immigration"> Immigration </a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/topics/politics/" ga-event-category="navigation" ga-event-action="footer link click" ga-event-label="politics"> Politics </a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/topics/public-education/" ga-event-category="navigation" ga-event-action="footer link click" ga-event-label="public education"> Public education </a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/topics/state-government/" ga-event-category="navigation" ga-event-action="footer link click" ga-event-label="state government"> State government </a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/topics/transportation/" ga-event-category="navigation" ga-event-action="footer link click" ga-event-label="transportation"> Transportation </a> </li> <li><a href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/topics/" ga-event-category="navigation" ga-event-action="footer link click" ga-event-label="topics">View all</a></li> </ul> </section> <section class="c-site-footer__col c-site-footer__col--3"> <h2 class="c-site-footer__header t-size-xs has-text-yellow t-uppercase has-xxs-btm-marg"><span class="is-sr-only">Company </span>Info</h2> <ul class="c-site-footer__links c-site-footer__links--standard"> <li> <a href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/about/" title="About Us" ga-event-category="navigation" ga-event-action="footer link click" ga-event-label="about us">About Us</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/" ga-event-category="navigation" ga-event-action="footer link click" ga-event-label="our staff">Our Staff</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/jobs/" ga-event-category="navigation" ga-event-action="footer link click" ga-event-label="jobs">Jobs</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/support-us/donors-and-members/" title="Who Funds Us?" ga-event-category="navigation" ga-event-action="footer link click" ga-event-label="who funds us">Who Funds Us?</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/about/texas-tribune-strategic-plan/" title="Strategic Plan" ga-event-category="navigation" ga-event-action="footer link click" ga-event-label="strategic plan">Strategic Plan</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/republishing-guidelines/" title="Republishing Guidelines" ga-event-category="navigation" ga-event-action="footer link click" ga-event-label="republishing guidelines">Republishing Guidelines</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/about/ethics/" title="Code of Ethics" ga-event-category="navigation" ga-event-action="footer link click" ga-event-label="code of ethics">Code of Ethics</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/about/terms-of-service/" title="Terms of Service" ga-event-category="navigation" ga-event-action="footer link click" ga-event-label="terms of service">Terms of Service</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/about/privacy-policy/" title="Privacy Policy" ga-event-category="navigation" ga-event-action="footer link click" ga-event-label="privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/about/tips/" title="Send a Tip" ga-event-category="navigation" ga-event-action="footer link click" ga-event-label="send us a confidential tip">Send us a confidential tip</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/corrections/" title="Corrections" ga-event-category="navigation" ga-event-action="footer link click" ga-event-label="corrections">Corrections</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/about/feeds/" title="Feeds" ga-event-category="navigation" ga-event-action="footer link click" ga-event-label="feeds">Feeds</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/about/subscribe/" title="Newsletters" ga-event-category="subscribe intent" ga-event-action="footer link">Newsletters</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/audio/" title="Audio" ga-event-category="navigation" ga-event-action="footer link click" ga-event-label="audio">Audio</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/video/" title="Video" ga-event-category="navigation" ga-event-action="footer link click" ga-event-label="video">Video</a> </li> </ul> </section> <section class="c-site-footer__col c-site-footer__col--4"> <h2 class="c-site-footer__header t-size-xs has-text-yellow t-uppercase has-xxs-btm-marg">Social Media</h2> <ul class="c-site-footer__links c-site-footer__links--standard"> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://facebook.com/texastribune" title="Facebook" class="external" ga-event-category="navigation" ga-event-action="footer link click" ga-event-label="facebook"><span class="c-icon c-icon--baseline c-site-footer__icon"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#facebook"></use></svg></span> Facebook</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://twitter.com/texastribune" title="Twitter" class="external" ga-event-category="navigation" ga-event-action="footer link click" ga-event-label="twitter"><span class="c-icon c-icon--baseline c-site-footer__icon"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#twitter"></use></svg></span> Twitter</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://youtube.com/user/thetexastribune?sub_confirmation=1" title="YouTube" class="external" ga-event-category="navigation" ga-event-action="footer link click" ga-event-label="youtube"><span class="c-icon c-icon--baseline c-site-footer__icon"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#youtube"></use></svg></span> YouTube</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://instagram.com/texas_tribune" title="Instagram" class="external" ga-event-category="navigation" ga-event-action="footer link click" ga-event-label="instagram"><span class="c-icon c-icon--baseline c-site-footer__icon"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#instagram"></use></svg></span> Instagram</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://www.linkedin.com/company/texas-tribune" title="LinkedIn" class="external" ga-event-category="navigation" ga-event-action="footer link click" ga-event-label="linkedin"><span class="c-icon c-icon--baseline c-site-footer__icon"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#linkedin"></use></svg></span> LinkedIn</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://www.reddit.com/user/texastribune" title="Reddit" class="external has-xxs-btm-marg l-display-ib" ga-event-category="navigation" ga-event-action="footer link click" ga-event-label="reddit"><span class="c-icon c-icon--baseline c-site-footer__icon"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#reddit"></use></svg></span> Reddit</a> </li> <li><div class="border--yellow_notch has-notch has-notch--thin has-bg-yellow has-s-btm-marg"></div></li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://www.facebook.com/groups/thisisyourtexas/" title="This is Your Texas" class="external" ga-event-category="navigation" ga-event-action="footer link click" ga-event-label="this is your texas"><span class="c-icon c-icon--baseline c-site-footer__icon"><svg aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="/web/20211202215017im_/https://www.texastribune.org/about/#your-texas"></use></svg></span> Join our Facebook Group, This Is Your Texas.</a> </li> </ul> </section> </div> <!-- Check for active campaign --> <!-- Message Bar: flatblock "message-bar-here" --> <div class="flatblock block-message-bar-here"> <div class="flatblock-content"><style> .db-bar-frame{ font-family: "Open Sans","Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; width:100%; z-index:2; } .db-height-tracker { visibility:visible; will-change:transition; } .db-height-tracker.animation-top { max-height:500px; transition:margin-top .3s ease-in-out 0ms; } .js .db-frame-pinned { display:block; position:fixed; left:0; max-height:0; overflow:hidden; width:100%; z-index:4; zoom:1; } .db-frame-pinned.top { top:0; } .db-frame-pinned.top.opened { max-height:500px; } .db-frame-pinned.top.opened.animation-top { animation:.3s ease-in-out 0s slideInFromTop; } .db-frame-pinned.bottom { bottom:0; } .db-frame-pinned.bottom.opened { max-height:500px; } .db-frame-pinned.bottom.opened.animation-bottom { animation:.3s ease-in-out 0s slideInFromBottom; } .db-cancel-button { background-color:inherit; border-width:0; box-shadow:none; cursor:pointer; font-size:2em; font-weight:normal; line-height:.75em; margin-left: 15px; opacity:.75; padding:5px; position:absolute; right:5px; text-align:right; text-decoration:none; width:25px; z-index:1; } .db-cancel-button:focus { font-weight:normal; opacity:1; outline:0; } .db-engage-button { box-shadow:none; display:inline-block; margin-right: 1em; white-space:nowrap; z-index:2; } .db-engage-button p { margin:.2em .8em; } .db-flex-wrap { padding:7px 5px 7px 5px; } @media (min-width:768px){ .db-flex-wrap { align-items:center; clear:both; display:flex; flex-wrap:wrap; justify-content:center; margin:0; } .db-engage-button { margin-top:0; } } .db-col-inline { flex:0 1 auto; letter-spacing:.2em; margin:5px 15px 5px 15px; vertical-align: middle; z-index:1 } .db-col-inline a { border-bottom:1px solid #a1d2df; color: inherit; text-decoration: none; } @keyframes slideInFromTop { 0% { transform:translateY(-100%); -webkit-transform:translateY(-100%); } 100% { transform:translateY(0); -webkit-transform:translateY(0); } } @-webkit-keyframes slideInFromTop { 0% { transform:translateY(-100%); -webkit-transform:translateY(-100%); } 100% { transform:translateY(0); -webkit-transform:translateY(0); } } @keyframes slideInFromBottom { 0% { opacity:.25; transform:translateY(100%); -webkit-transform:translateY(100%); } 100% { opacity:1; } } @-webkit-keyframes slideInFromBottom { 0% { opacity:.25; transform:translateY(100%); -webkit-transform:translateY(100%); } 100% { opacity:1; } } </style> <style> .template-bar-frame{ background-color:#348094; } .template-cancel-button{ color:#FFFFFF; } .template-flex-wrap{ padding:12px; text-align:center; } .template-col-inline{ color:#FFFFFF; font-size:18px; letter-spacing:0.02em; text-transform:none; font-weight:bold; line-height: 1.5em; } .template-col-inline a{ } .template-col-inline span { font-family: "Open Sans","Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; text-transform:uppercase; } .template-engage-button{ align-items:center; background-color:#A1D2DF; border-radius:0; border-width:0; text-decoration:none; } .template-engage-button p{ color:#000000; font-size:13px; font-weight:bold; letter-spacing:0.04em; padding:.3em; text-transform:uppercase; vertical-align:middle; } </style> <script> (function (document, window) { const TOOL_PREVIEW_ON=true; const msgBarLoader=function (el, cfg){ "use strict"; var elBnr, elVertSpace, sets, elHTML=document.documentElement, barOpen; const VSPC_DIV_ID='vert-spacer'; const ANIM_SEEN_CKIE ='mb_animation_seen=true'; const ANIM_SEEN_WB_STORE ='mb_animation_seen'; const UI_USE_CKIE='ck'; const UI_USE_WBSTORE='ws'; const ANIM_ONCE='once'; const ANIM_ALWAYS='always'; const PIN_BOTTOM ='bottom'; const PIN_TOP ='top'; const PIN_PLATFORM='platform'; const PIN_PLATFORM_BRKPOINT=768; const COOKIE_NAME='_tt_msgbar='; const dataLayer=window.dataLayer || []; const CANCEL_ELEMENT_ID='cancel-click'; const ENGAGE_ELEMENT_ID='engage-click'; const DB_TEMPLATE_LITERAL = `<div id="${cfg.mbId}" class="db-bar-frame template-bar-frame" > <button class="db-cancel-button template-cancel-button"> \t&times; </button> <div class="db-flex-wrap template-flex-wrap"> <h4 class="db-col-inline template-col-inline"> <span class="">${cfg.barPrefixText}</span>${cfg.mbBarTextFinalEncode} </h4> <a id=${ENGAGE_ELEMENT_ID} href="${cfg.btnURL}" class="db-engage-button template-engage-button" ga-event-category="${cfg.mbGAEvtCat}" ga-event-action="${cfg.mbGAEvtAct}"> <p>${cfg.btnText}</p> </a> </div> </div>`; const storeUIState=function(type) { var store; try { store=window[type]; var x='__storage_test__'; store.setItem(x, x); store.removeItem(x); return { tempStorage: UI_USE_WBSTORE, seen: function () { if (sessionStorage.getItem(ANIM_SEEN_WB_STORE)) { return true; } else { return false; } }, setSeen: function() { sessionStorage.setItem(ANIM_SEEN_WB_STORE, true) } }; } catch (e) { return { tempStorage: UI_USE_CKIE, seen: function () { if (document.cookie.indexOf(ANIM_SEEN_CKIE) == -1) { return false; } else { return true; } }, setSeen: function () { document.cookie=ANIM_SEEN_CKIE + '; expires=0; path=/;'; } }; } }; function pinBasedOnPlatform(choice) { switch (choice) { case PIN_TOP: case PIN_BOTTOM: return choice; case PIN_PLATFORM: if (window.innerWidth < PIN_PLATFORM_BRKPOINT) { return PIN_BOTTOM; } else { return PIN_TOP; } default: return PIN_TOP; } } var addEvent=function (el, evt, fn, bubble) { if ("addEventListener" in el) { el.addEventListener(evt, fn, bubble); } else if ("attachEvent" in el) { if (typeof fn === "object" && fn.handleEvent) { el.attachEvent("on" + evt, function () { fn.handleEvent.call(fn); }); } else { el.attachEvent("on" + evt, fn); } } }, setAttributes=function (el, attrs) { for (var key in attrs) { el.setAttribute(key, attrs[key]); } }, addClass=function (el, cls) { if (el.className.indexOf(cls) !== 0) { el.className += " " + cls; el.className=el.className.replace(/(^\s*)|(\s*$)/g,""); } }, removeClass=function (el, cls) { var reg=new RegExp("(\\s|^)" + cls + "(\\s|$)"); el.className=el.className.replace(reg, " ").replace(/(^\s*)|(\s*$)/g,""); }, forEach=function (array, callback, scope) { for (var i=0; i < array.length; i++) { callback.call(scope, i, array[i]); } }; const addAnimClass=function(elBnr, pinnedTo, elSpacing) { addClass(elBnr, "animation-" + pinnedTo); addClass(elVertSpace,"animation-"+pinnedTo); elSpacing.style.cssText=`margin-top: 0 ${elBnr.offsetHeight}px;`; }; const removeAnimClass=function(elBnr, pinnedTo, elSpacing) { removeClass(elBnr, "animation-" + pinnedTo); removeClass(elVertSpace,"animation-"+pinnedTo); elSpacing.style.cssText=`margin-top: 0 ${elBnr.offsetHeight}px;`; }; const MsgBarControl=function (el, cfg) { this.cfg={ UIStateVal: storeUIState('sessionStorage'), openPos: "relative", animate: cfg.barAnimate, barPin: pinBasedOnPlatform(cfg.barPinTo), barClass: "db-frame-pinned " + pinBasedOnPlatform(cfg.barPinTo), barActiveClass: "js-bar-active", jsClass: "js", close: function(){}, }; for (let i in cfg) { this.cfg[i]=cfg[i]; } addClass(elHTML, this.cfg.jsClass); this.wrapper=document.getElementById("body"); sets=this.cfg; this.el=el.replace("#", ""); this._init(this); }; MsgBarControl.prototype={ setCookie: function (){ const endDate=new Date(cfg.mbEndDatetimeEncoded).toUTCString(); document.cookie=COOKIE_NAME+cfg.mbCookie+'; expires='+endDate+'; path=/;isSession=false;'; }, engage: function () { this.close(); }, cancel: function () { dataLayer.push({ event: cfg.mbGADLPushEvent, gaAction: cfg.mbGADLPushCloseAction, }); this.close(); }, close: function () { if (barOpen) { removeClass(elBnr, "opened"); addClass(elBnr, "closed"); setAttributes(elBnr, {"aria-hidden": "true"}); } else { elBnr.style.position="absolute"; } barOpen=false; this.resize(); this.setCookie(); sets.close(); }, resize: function () { if (window.getComputedStyle(elBnr, null).getPropertyValue("display") !== "none") { removeClass(elVertSpace,"animation-top" ); this._transitions(); setAttributes(elBnr, {"aria-hidden": "false"}); if (elBnr.className.match(/(^|\s)closed(\s|$)/)) { setAttributes(elBnr, {"aria-hidden": "true"}); elBnr.style.position="absolute"; } this._calcHeight(); } }, handleEvent: function (e) { var evt=e || window.event; switch (evt.type) { case "resize": this.resize(evt); break; case "focus": case "click": break; } }, _init: function () { let elExists=document.querySelector(this.el+'.db-frame-pinned'); if (!elExists){ elBnr=document.createElement(this.el); } else { elExists.nextSibling.remove(); elExists.remove(); elBnr=document.createElement(this.el); } document.body.insertBefore(elBnr, document.body.firstChild); elBnr.innerHTML=DB_TEMPLATE_LITERAL; addClass(elBnr, sets.barClass); addClass(elBnr, "opened"); setAttributes(elBnr, {"aria-hidden": "false"}); elVertSpace=document.createElement("div"); elVertSpace.setAttribute("id", VSPC_DIV_ID); addClass(elVertSpace, "db-height-tracker "); elBnr.parentNode.insertBefore(elVertSpace, elBnr.nextSibling); barOpen=true; addEvent(window, "focus", this, false); addEvent(window, "resize", this, false); addEvent(elBnr, "click", this, false); this._closeOnClick(); this.resize(); }, _closeOnClick: function () { let cancelActionEls=elBnr.getElementsByClassName("db-cancel-button"); let thisCancel=this; forEach(cancelActionEls, function (i) { addEvent(cancelActionEls[i], "click", function () { thisCancel.cancel(); }, false); }, this ); let links=elBnr.getElementsByTagName("a"); let thisLink=this; forEach(links, function (i) { addEvent(links[i], "click", function () { thisLink.engage(links[i].getAttribute("href")); }, true); }, this ); }, _transitions: function () { switch (sets.animate) { case ANIM_ONCE: if (!sets.UIStateVal.seen()) { sets.UIStateVal.setSeen(); addAnimClass(elBnr, sets.barPin, elVertSpace); } else { removeAnimClass(elBnr, sets.barPin, elVertSpace); } break; case ANIM_ALWAYS: if (!elBnr.classList.contains("animation-top") && !elBnr.classList.contains("animation-bottom")){ addAnimClass(elBnr, sets.barPin, elVertSpace); } break; default: removeAnimClass(elBnr, sets.barPin, elVertSpace); break; } }, _calcHeight: function () { if (sets.barPin === PIN_TOP) { elVertSpace.style.marginTop=elBnr.offsetHeight+"px"; } } }; return new MsgBarControl(el, cfg); }; function launchIfCampaignActive(cfg){ let nowDateTimeObj=new Date(); if ( ((Date.parse(cfg.mbStartDatetimeEncoded) <= nowDateTimeObj) & (nowDateTimeObj <= Date.parse(cfg.mbEndDatetimeEncoded) ) & (document.cookie.indexOf(cfg.mbCookie)== -1) )){ msgBarLoader("aside", cfg); } } const cfg={ styleTemplate:'Membership', mbSimulcast:'No', barPrefixText:'', btnText:'Donate', btnURL:'https://web.archive.org/web/20211202215017/https://support.texastribune.org/donate?installmentPeriod=once&amount=60&campaignID=7016f0000023JvwAAE', barAnimate:'always', barPinTo:'platform', mbCookie:'giving-tuesday-ext', mbId:'message-bar-id', mbGAEvtCat:'message bar', mbGAEvtAct:'cta', mbGADLPushCloseAction:'close', mbGADLPushEvent:'customMessageBar', mbMobileOnly:'No', mbDesktopOnly:'No', mbStartDatetimeEncoded:'2021/12/01 13:05', mbEndDatetimeEncoded:'2021/12/01 23:30', mbBarTextFinalEncode:'EXTENDED: Help us unlock $30,000 in matching funds. Donate now to double your impact. ', MB_VERSION:1638385096313}; launchIfCampaignActive(cfg); if (typeof module !== "undefined" && module.exports) { module.exports=msgBarLoader; } else { window.msgBarLoader=msgBarLoader; } }(document, window, 0)); </script></div> </div> </footer> <script defer src="/web/20211202215017js_/https://www.texastribune.org/static/build/runtime.1f3b6efc36fc4b5f3e29.js"></script> <script defer src="/web/20211202215017js_/https://www.texastribune.org/static/build/2.chunk.fbcd603bc9983d472ac7.js"></script> <script defer src="/web/20211202215017js_/https://www.texastribune.org/static/build/4.chunk.3a07325ff3221cc60c8a.js"></script> <script defer src="/web/20211202215017js_/https://www.texastribune.org/static/build/main.chunk.f2a1950ef36a3d5ae50d.js"></script> <!-- START Parse.ly Include: Standard --> <div id="parsely-root" style="display: none"> <div id="parsely-cfg" data-parsely-site="texastribune.org"></div> </div> <script> (function(s, p, d) { var h=d.location.protocol, i=p+"-"+s, e=d.getElementById(i), r=d.getElementById(p+"-root"), u=h==="https:"?"d1z2jf7jlzjs58.cloudfront.net" :"static."+p+".com"; if (e) return; e = d.createElement(s); e.id = i; e.async = true; e.src = h+"//"+u+"/p.js"; r.appendChild(e); })("script", "parsely", document); </script> <!-- END Parse.ly Include --> <a href="/web/20211202215017/https://www.texastribune.org/test/hotbots/" aria-hidden="true" rel="nofollow" tabindex="-1"> </a> <script> window.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function() { jsBundle.buildGreeting(); jsBundle.buildAdUnit({ selectorSuffix: '4807', slot: 'roofline', collapseOnFail: true }); jsBundle.buildAdUnit({ selectorSuffix: '459', slot: 'footer', collapseOnFail: true }); jsBundle.buildLazyImages(); jsBundle.makeVidsResponsive(); jsBundle.addTextBalance(); }); </script> </body> </html> <!-- FILE ARCHIVED ON 21:50:17 Dec 02, 2021 AND RETRIEVED FROM THE INTERNET ARCHIVE ON 14:39:50 Nov 24, 2024. JAVASCRIPT APPENDED BY WAYBACK MACHINE, COPYRIGHT INTERNET ARCHIVE. ALL OTHER CONTENT MAY ALSO BE PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT (17 U.S.C. SECTION 108(a)(3)). --> <!-- playback timings (ms): captures_list: 0.542 exclusion.robots: 0.027 exclusion.robots.policy: 0.017 esindex: 0.01 cdx.remote: 14.137 LoadShardBlock: 461.325 (6) PetaboxLoader3.datanode: 283.059 (7) PetaboxLoader3.resolve: 273.63 (2) load_resource: 318.364 -->

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10