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Public Trust in Vaccines | American Academy of Arts and Sciences
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class="node-title"><span class="project__title project__title--full">Public Trust in Vaccines</span> </h1> <div class="project__related-topics project__related-topics--full field field-node--field-topics field-name-field-topics field-type-entity-reference field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item"><a href="/topic/science-technology" hreflang="en">Science & Technology</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="project-node__featured"> <div class="row project-node__featured-backlink"> <div class="columns large-12 hide-for-small-only"> <a class="back-link" href="/projects">Back to projects</a> </div> </div> <div class="row project-node__featured-intro"> <div class="columns small-12 medium-6 medium-push-6 large-4 large-push-8"> <div class="image project__image project__image--full field field-node--field-image field-name-field-image field-type-entity-reference field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item"><article class="media media--type-image media--view-mode-project-image media--image--project-image"> <div class="image__image image__image--project-image field field-media--image field-name-image field-type-image field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item"> <img loading="eager" srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/project_image_2x/public/media/images/public-trust-in-vaccines.jpg.webp?itok=q4XVDYNu 2x" width="920" height="500" src="/sites/default/files/styles/project_image_1x/public/media/images/public-trust-in-vaccines.jpg.webp?itok=i4FwkIDM" alt="Public Trust in Vaccines" /> </div> </div> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="columns small-12 medium-6 medium-pull-6 large-8 large-pull-4"> <div class="project__introduction project__introduction--full field field-node--field-introduction field-name-field-introduction field-type-text-long field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item"><p>This project analyzed public trust in vaccines from multiple disciplines to identify barriers to vaccine coverage, evaluate the role of the media in the public’s attitudes towards vaccines, and provide recommendations to improve the public’s trust in vaccines.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="content-sections" > <div class=" local-nav__wrapper show-for-large"> <div class="row"> <div class="columns large-2" data-sticky-container> <div class="sticky" data-sticky data-top-anchor="content-sections:top" data-btm-anchor="content-sections:bottom" data-margin-top="1"> <div id="page__local-nav"> <ul class="menu vertical"> <li><a class="content-section-menu overview" href="#overview">Overview</a></li> <li><a class="content-section-menu people" href="#people">People</a></li> <li><a class="content-section-menu publications" href="#publications">Publications</a></li> <li><a class="content-section-menu news-updates" href="#news-updates">News & Updates</a></li> <li><a class="content-section-menu project-outcomes" href="#project-outcomes">Project Outcomes</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="columns small-12 large-10 large-push-2 content-sections-container"> <div class="accordion" data-accordion data-multi-expand="true" data-allow-all-closed="true"> <div id="overview" class="project-node__overview content-section accordion-item is-active" data-accordion-item> <a class="accordion-title" href="#overview">Overview</a> <div class=" accordion-content" data-tab-content > <div><div class="project__description project__description--full field field-node--field-content field-name-field-content field-type-entity-reference-revisions field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item__paragraph--formatted-text field-item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--formatted-text paragraph--view-mode--default row columns"> <div class="formatted-text__body formatted-text__body--default field field-paragraph--field-body field-name-field-body field-type-text-long field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item"><p>Vaccines represent a significant scientific triumph and remain a powerful tool for preventive childhood health. As the communal health benefits of vaccination rely upon high rates of immunization coverage, lapses in coverage caused by lack of acceptance can have severe consequences for society. The erosion of public trust in vaccines reduces the effectiveness of vaccination programs and presents potentially severe public health consequences for communities worldwide.</p> <p>Public attitudes toward immunization recommendations are complex, informed by a variety of sources, and anchored by ethics, customs, and values. In order to craft evidence-based communication strategies that will improve public understanding of vaccines, this Academy initiative examined what research is needed to better understand how public perceptions of childhood vaccines are formed. This work was undertaken by a multidisciplinary committee of experts drawn from medicine, behavioral science, communications, science history, and journalism.</p></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="people" class="project-node__people content-section accordion-item" data-accordion-item data-toggler=".more-visible"> <a class="accordion-title" href="#people">People</a> <div class="accordion-content" data-tab-content > <h2 class="accordion-content-heading">People</h2> <div class="row column"> <div class="project__project-chairs-label project__project-chairs-label--full field field-node--field-chairs-label field-name-field-chairs-label field-type-string field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item">Chair</div> </div> </div> <div class="project__project-chairs project__project-chairs--full field field-node--field-chairs field-name-field-chairs field-type-entity-reference field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item"><article> <div class="person__headshot person__headshot--card field field-node--field-headshot field-name-field-headshot field-type-image field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item"> <a href="/person/barry-r-bloom"> <img loading="eager" srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/headshot_1x/public/person/headshots/barry%20bloom_edited.jpg.webp?itok=CHY2sZ4y 1x, /sites/default/files/styles/headshot_2x/public/person/headshots/barry%20bloom_edited.jpg.webp?itok=qpGBrVj2 2x" width="130" height="130" src="/sites/default/files/styles/headshot_1x/public/person/headshots/barry%20bloom_edited.jpg.webp?itok=CHY2sZ4y" alt="" /> </a> </div> </div> </div> <h3> <a href="/person/barry-r-bloom" rel="bookmark"><span class="person__full-name person__full-name--card">Barry R. Bloom</span> </a> </h3> </article> </div> <div class="field-item"><article> <div class="person__headshot person__headshot--card field field-node--field-headshot field-name-field-headshot field-type-image field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item"> <a href="/person/edgar-marcuse"> <img loading="eager" srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/headshot_1x/public/person/headshots/edgar-marcuse.jpeg.webp?itok=ZaH9Z_eI 1x, /sites/default/files/styles/headshot_2x/public/person/headshots/edgar-marcuse.jpeg.webp?itok=C3IemgAy 2x" width="130" height="130" src="/sites/default/files/styles/headshot_1x/public/person/headshots/edgar-marcuse.jpeg.webp?itok=ZaH9Z_eI" alt="" /> </a> </div> </div> </div> <h3> <a href="/person/edgar-marcuse" rel="bookmark"><span class="person__full-name person__full-name--card">Edgar Marcuse</span> </a> </h3> </article> </div> <div class="field-item"><article> <div class="person__headshot person__headshot--card field field-node--field-headshot field-name-field-headshot field-type-image field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item"> <a href="/person/seth-mnookin"> <img loading="eager" srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/headshot_1x/public/person/headshots/seth-mnookin.jpg.webp?itok=ws5Geof8 1x, /sites/default/files/styles/headshot_2x/public/person/headshots/seth-mnookin.jpg.webp?itok=teVDIUVj 2x" width="130" height="130" src="/sites/default/files/styles/headshot_1x/public/person/headshots/seth-mnookin.jpg.webp?itok=ws5Geof8" alt="" /> </a> </div> </div> </div> <h3> <a href="/person/seth-mnookin" rel="bookmark"><span class="person__full-name person__full-name--card">Seth Mnookin</span> </a> </h3> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row column project-node__more" > <div class="project__people project__people--full field field-node--field-people-lists field-name-field-people-lists field-type-entity-reference-revisions field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--person-list paragraph--view-mode--default paragraph__display_type--display-title"> <div class="person-list__title person-list__title--default field field-paragraph--field-title-plain field-name-field-title-plain field-type-string field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item">Staff</div> </div> </div> <div class="person-list__people person-list__people--default field field-paragraph--field-people field-name-field-people field-type-entity-reference field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item"><article class="person-card person-card-minimal"> <h3 class="node-title person-card__name person-card-minimal__name"> <a href="/person/john-randell" rel="bookmark"><span class="person__full-name person__full-name--card-minimal">John Randell</span> </a> </h3> <div class="person__affiliation person__affiliation--card-minimal field field-node--field-affiliation field-name-field-affiliation field-type-string field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="person__title person__title--card-minimal field field-node--field-title-plain field-name-field-title-plain field-type-string field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item">John E. Bryson Director of Science, Engineering, and Technology Programs; Senior Program Director and Advisor to the President</div> </div> </div> </article> </div> <div class="field-item"><article class="person-card person-card-minimal"> <h3 class="node-title person-card__name person-card-minimal__name"> <a href="/person/dorothy-koveal" rel="bookmark"><span class="person__full-name person__full-name--card-minimal">Dorothy Koveal</span> </a> </h3> <div class="person__affiliation person__affiliation--card-minimal field field-node--field-affiliation field-name-field-affiliation field-type-string field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item">American Academy of Arts & Sciences (2013-2015)</div> </div> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="text-align-center clear"> <a class="button project-node__show-more" data-toggle="people">Show More People</a> <a class="button project-node__show-fewer" data-toggle="people">Show Less</a> </div> </div> </div> <div id="publications" class="project-node__publications content-section accordion-item" data-accordion-item data-toggler=".more-visible"> <a class="accordion-title">Publications</a> <div class="accordion-content" data-tab-content > <h2 class="accordion-content-heading">Publications</h2> <div class="initial-render"> <div class="views-element-container"><div class="view view-related-publications view-id-related_publications view-display-id-project js-view-dom-id-00e0f59ef4712a53d40bcb7d26d269cedbf7b30459c53d665882e76723729496"> <div class="view-content"> <div class="view-content-inner"> <div class="views-row"><article class="publication-card"> <div class="inline publication__info--card"> <span class="publication__type--card">Research Paper</span> <span class="pipe">|</span> <div class="publication__publication-display-date publication__publication-display-date--card field field-node--field-publication-display-date field-name-field-publication-display-date field-type-string field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item">APR 2014</div> </div> </div> </div> <h3 class="node-title publication__title--card"> <a href="/publication/public-trust-vaccines-defining-research-agenda" rel="bookmark"><span class='field-wrapper publication__title publication__title--card'>Public Trust in Vaccines: Defining a Research Agenda</span></a> </h3> <div class="publication__teaser publication__teaser--card field field-node--field-teaser-plain field-name-field-teaser-plain field-type-string-long field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item">The American Academy organized a workshop to develop a research agenda outlining the types of rigorous studies that could yield evidence to help reconcile the emerging concerns of parents with the timeless goals of public health.</div> </div> </div> <div class="publication__project publication__project--card field field-node--field-project field-name-field-project field-type-entity-reference field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Project</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item">Public Trust in Vaccines</div> </div> </div> <div class="publication__topics publication__topics--card field field-node--field-topics field-name-field-topics field-type-entity-reference field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item"><a href="/topic/science-technology" hreflang="en">Science & Technology</a></div> </div> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="news-updates" class="project-node__news-updates content-section accordion-item" data-accordion-item data-toggler=".more-visible"> <a class="accordion-title">News & Updates</a> <div class="accordion-content" data-tab-content> <h2 class="accordion-content-heading">News & Updates</h2> <div class="initial-render"> <div class="views-element-container"><div class="view view-related-articles view-id-related_articles view-display-id-project js-view-dom-id-65e69c02107e524784d6f7c53fe4a7357de25f1d4a264225a874e767c4b9b035"> <div class="view-content"> <div class="view-content-inner"> <div class="views-row"><article class="article-teaser clearfix"> <div class="article-teaser__content"> <div class="inline article-teaser__date"> <div class="article__article-type article__article-type--teaser field field-node--field-article-type field-name-field-article-type field-type-entity-reference field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item">In the News</div> </div> </div> <span class="pipe">|</span> <div class="article__publication-date article__publication-date--teaser field field-node--field-publication-date field-name-field-publication-date field-type-datetime field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item"><time datetime="2014-09-16T12:00:00Z">Sep 16, 2014</time> </div> </div> </div> </div> <h3 class="node-title article-teaser__title"> <a href="http://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2014/09/panelists-see-communications-gap-on-vaccines/" rel="bookmark"><span class='field-wrapper article__title article__title--teaser'>Panelists see communications gap on vaccines</span></a> </h3> <div class="article-teaser__body"> <div class="article__teaser article__teaser--teaser field field-node--field-teaser-plain field-name-field-teaser-plain field-type-string-long field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item">Call for more outreach and research to counter misinformation.</div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="article__source article__source--teaser field field-node--field-article-source field-name-field-article-source field-type-entity-reference field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Source</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item">Harvard Gazette</div> </div> </div> </div> </article> </div> <div class="views-row"><article class="article-teaser clearfix"> <div class="article-teaser__content"> <div class="inline article-teaser__date"> <div class="article__article-type article__article-type--teaser field field-node--field-article-type field-name-field-article-type field-type-entity-reference field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item">Bulletin</div> </div> </div> <span class="pipe">|</span> <div class="article__publication-date article__publication-date--teaser field field-node--field-publication-date field-name-field-publication-date field-type-datetime field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item"><time datetime="2014-08-01T12:00:00Z">Aug 1, 2014</time> </div> </div> </div> </div> <h3 class="node-title article-teaser__title"> <a href="/news/academy-report-calls-more-research-parental-decision-making-childhood-vaccines" rel="bookmark"><span class='field-wrapper article__title article__title--teaser'>Academy Report Calls for More Research on Parental Decision-Making on Childhood Vaccines</span></a> </h3> <div class="article-teaser__body"> <div class="article__teaser article__teaser--teaser field field-node--field-teaser-plain field-name-field-teaser-plain field-type-string-long field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item">A growing numbers of parents are either delaying or selectively administering immunizations – or choosing not to vaccinate their children at all. A new Academy report makes clear that reversing this trend requires dedicated research on how vaccine decisions are made and the best ways to communicate factual information to vaccine-hesitant parents.</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </article> </div> <div class="views-row"><article class="article-teaser clearfix"> <div class="article-teaser__content"> <div class="inline article-teaser__date"> <div class="article__article-type article__article-type--teaser field field-node--field-article-type field-name-field-article-type field-type-entity-reference field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item">Bulletin</div> </div> </div> <span class="pipe">|</span> <div class="article__publication-date article__publication-date--teaser field field-node--field-publication-date field-name-field-publication-date field-type-datetime field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item"><time datetime="2014-08-01T12:00:00Z">Aug 1, 2014</time> </div> </div> </div> </div> <h3 class="node-title article-teaser__title"> <a href="/news/addressing-vaccine-hesitancy-editorial" rel="bookmark"><span class='field-wrapper article__title article__title--teaser'>Addressing Vaccine Hesitancy: An Editorial</span></a> </h3> <div class="article-teaser__body"> <div class="article__teaser article__teaser--teaser field field-node--field-teaser-plain field-name-field-teaser-plain field-type-string-long field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item">There is a surge of outbreaks in vaccine-preventable diseases in the United States. What research is needed to reverse this trend? </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="text-align-center clear"> <a class="button project-node__show-more" data-toggle="news-updates">Show More News & Updates</a> </div> <div class="views-element-container"><div class="view view-related-articles view-id-related_articles view-display-id-project_more js-view-dom-id-3be64e271310ce39b8b2a3d3e4570115552c6678fa21d01022b93b91018ced7e"> <div class="view-content"> <div class="view-content-inner"> <div class="views-row"><article class="article-teaser clearfix"> <div class="article-teaser__content"> <div class="inline article-teaser__date"> <div class="article__article-type article__article-type--teaser field field-node--field-article-type field-name-field-article-type field-type-entity-reference field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item">In the News</div> </div> </div> <span class="pipe">|</span> <div class="article__publication-date article__publication-date--teaser field field-node--field-publication-date field-name-field-publication-date field-type-datetime field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item"><time datetime="2014-04-25T12:00:00Z">Apr 25, 2014</time> </div> </div> </div> </div> <h3 class="node-title article-teaser__title"> <a href="/news/addressing-vaccine-hesitancy-science" rel="bookmark"><span class='field-wrapper article__title article__title--teaser'>Addressing Vaccine Hesitancy</span></a> </h3> <div class="article-teaser__body"> <div class="article__teaser article__teaser--teaser field field-node--field-teaser-plain field-name-field-teaser-plain field-type-string-long field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item">The cochairs of the Academy's Public Trust in Vaccines project discuss what research is needed to reverse the surge of outbreaks in vaccine-preventable diseases in the United States.</div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="article__source article__source--teaser field field-node--field-article-source field-name-field-article-source field-type-entity-reference field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Source</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item">Science</div> </div> </div> </div> </article> </div> <div class="views-row"><article class="article-teaser clearfix"> <div class="article-teaser__content"> <div class="inline article-teaser__date"> <div class="article__article-type article__article-type--teaser field field-node--field-article-type field-name-field-article-type field-type-entity-reference field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item">Press Release</div> </div> </div> <span class="pipe">|</span> <div class="article__publication-date article__publication-date--teaser field field-node--field-publication-date field-name-field-publication-date field-type-datetime field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item"><time datetime="2014-04-24T12:00:00Z">Apr 24, 2014</time> </div> </div> </div> </div> <h3 class="node-title article-teaser__title"> <a href="/news/american-academy-report-calls-more-research-parental-decision-making-childhood-vaccines" rel="bookmark"><span class='field-wrapper article__title article__title--teaser'>American Academy Report Calls for More Research on Parental Decision-Making on Childhood Vaccines</span></a> </h3> <div class="article-teaser__body"> <div class="article__teaser article__teaser--teaser field field-node--field-teaser-plain field-name-field-teaser-plain field-type-string-long field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item">Public Trust in Vaccines identifies priorities for future research that would elucidate how health care providers can best communicate with undecided parents about the individual and community benefits of childhood vaccinations. </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </article> </div> <div class="views-row"><article class="article-teaser clearfix"> <div class="article-teaser__content"> <div class="inline article-teaser__date"> <div class="article__article-type article__article-type--teaser field field-node--field-article-type field-name-field-article-type field-type-entity-reference field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item">In the News</div> </div> </div> <span class="pipe">|</span> <div class="article__publication-date article__publication-date--teaser field field-node--field-publication-date field-name-field-publication-date field-type-datetime field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item"><time datetime="2014-04-24T12:00:00Z">Apr 24, 2014</time> </div> </div> </div> </div> <h3 class="node-title article-teaser__title"> <a href="/news/measles-cases-surge-us-fueled-unvaccinated-travelers-0" rel="bookmark"><span class='field-wrapper article__title article__title--teaser'>Measles Cases Surge in U.S., Fueled By Unvaccinated Travelers</span></a> </h3> <div class="article-teaser__body"> <div class="article__teaser article__teaser--teaser field field-node--field-teaser-plain field-name-field-teaser-plain field-type-string-long field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item">Cochair Barry Bloom and the Academy's Public Trust in Vaccines report are cited in an article discussing the surge in measles cases in the U.S.</div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="article__source article__source--teaser field field-node--field-article-source field-name-field-article-source field-type-entity-reference field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Source</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item">NBC News</div> </div> </div> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="text-align-center clear"> <a class="button project-node__show-fewer" data-toggle="news-updates">Show Less</a> </div> </div> </div> <div id="project-outcomes" class="project-node__project-outcomes content-section accordion-item" data-accordion-item> <a class="accordion-title">Project Outcomes</a> <div class="accordion-content" data-tab-content> <h2 class="accordion-content-heading accordion-content-heading-outcomes">Project Outcomes</h2> <div class="project__outcomes project__outcomes--full field field-node--field-outcomes field-name-field-outcomes field-type-entity-reference-revisions field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--formatted-text paragraph--view-mode--default row columns"> <div class="formatted-text__body formatted-text__body--default field field-paragraph--field-body field-name-field-body field-type-text-long field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item"><p><span><span><span>Project chairs Barry Bloom, Edgar Marcuse, and Seth Mnookin co-authored an editorial in <em>Science</em>, “<a href="http://science.sciencemag.org/content/344/6182/339.summary">Addressing Vaccine Hesitancy</a>” and the<em> NBC News</em> story, “<a href="https://www.nbcnews.com/health/health-news/measles-cases-surge-u-s-fueled-unvaccinated-travelers-n88196">Measles Cases Surge in U.S., Fueled By Unvaccinated Travelers</a>,” mentioned the Academy’s report, <em>Public Trust in Vaccines: Defining a Research Agenda</em>. </span></span></span></p> <p><span><span><span>The project was one of the first to develop an agenda for research to understand the issues underlying trust or confidence in vaccines. The report played an important role in catalyzing foundation and government support for a broad research program to understand how decisions are made regarding vaccines and trust in the science behind them.</span></span></span></p></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="project-node-footer accordion-item" data-accordion-item> <a class="show-for-small-only accordion-title">Project Information</a> <div class="accordion-content" data-tab-content> <div class="project-node-footer__info"> <div class="project-node-footer__date"> <div class="field-label">Project Date</div> <div class="project-node-footer__date-value"> <div class="project__start-date project__start-date--full field field-node--field-start-date field-name-field-start-date field-type-datetime field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item"><time datetime="2012-01-01T12:00:00Z">2012</time> </div> </div> </div> - <div class="project__end-date project__end-date--full field field-node--field-end-date field-name-field-end-date field-type-datetime field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item"><time datetime="2014-01-01T12:00:00Z">2014</time> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row show-for-small-only"> <div class="columns small-12"> <a class="back-link" href="/projects">Back to projects</a> </div> </div> </div> </article> </div> </div> </main> <footer class="footer"> <div class="row"> <div class="footer__col1"> <a href="/" class="icon-logo-white footer__logo"></a> <div class="region region-footer-col1"> <div id="block-footerinfo" data-block-plugin-id="block_content:50383c06-6753-4214-9a41-4754a4d6e9d5" class="block-footerinfo block block-block-content block-block-content50383c06-6753-4214-9a41-4754a4d6e9d5"> <p>136 Irving Street<br> Cambridge, MA 02138</p> <p>617-576-5000</p> <h4>VEHICLE ENTRANCE</h4> <p>200 Beacon Street<br> Somerville, MA 02143</p> </div> </div> </div> <div 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