CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available" lang="ro" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Geografia Iranului - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )rowikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t.",".\t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","ianuarie","februarie","martie","aprilie","mai","iunie","iulie","august","septembrie","octombrie","noiembrie","decembrie"],"wgRequestId":"1858de69-d0b7-4042-b030-0ffa151fa311","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Geografia_Iranului","wgTitle":"Geografia Iranului","wgCurRevisionId":14718613,"wgRevisionId":14718613,"wgArticleId":170601,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Articole de pus în formatul standard din iulie 2007","Articole de pus în formatul standard","Articole cu suport bibliografic necorespunzător din iunie 2020","Articole cu suport bibliografic necorespunzător","Articole cu multe probleme","Geografia Iranului"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"ro","wgPageContentLanguage":"ro","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Geografia_Iranului","wgRelevantArticleId":170601,"wgTempUserName":null, "wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"ro","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"ro"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":2000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q695213","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true, "wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false,"wgSiteNoticeId":"2.2"};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready","ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents", "ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking","ext.dismissableSiteNotice"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ro&modules=ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=ro&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ro&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/1200px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/800px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="800"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/640px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="640"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Geografia Iranului - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//ro.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografia_Iranului"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Modificare" href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Iranului&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (ro)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//ro.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografia_Iranului"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ro"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Abonare Atom" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Schimb%C4%83ri_recente&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Geografia_Iranului rootpage-Geografia_Iranului skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Sari la conținut</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Meniul principal" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Meniul principal</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Meniul principal</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigare </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pagina_principal%C4%83" title="Vedeți pagina principală [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Pagina principală</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Schimb%C4%83ri_recente" title="Lista ultimelor schimbări realizate în acest wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Schimbări recente</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Cafenea" title="Informații despre evenimentele curente"><span>Cafenea</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Aleatoriu" title="Afișează o pagină aleatoare [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Articol aleatoriu</span></a></li><li id="n-Facebook" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/WikipediaRomana" rel="nofollow"><span>Facebook</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Participare" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Participare" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Participare </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Cum-încep-pe-Wikipedia" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Bun_venit"><span>Cum încep pe Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Cuprins" title="Locul în care găsiți ajutor"><span>Ajutor</span></a></li><li id="n-Portals" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:R%C4%83sfoire"><span>Portaluri tematice</span></a></li><li id="n-Articole-cerute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Articole_cerute"><span>Articole cerute</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Pagina_principal%C4%83" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="enciclopedia liberă" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ro.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:C%C4%83utare" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Căutare în Wikipedia [c]" accesskey="c"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Căutare</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Căutare în Wikipedia" aria-label="Căutare în Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Căutare în Wikipedia [c]" accesskey="c" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Căutare"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Căutare</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Unelte personale"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspect"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aspect" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aspect</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ro.wikipedia.org&uselang=ro" class=""><span>Donații</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%C3%8Enregistrare&returnto=Geografia+Iranului" title="Vă încurajăm să vă creați un cont și să vă autentificați; totuși, nu este obligatoriu" class=""><span>Creare cont</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Autentificare&returnto=Geografia+Iranului" title="Sunteți încurajat să vă autentificați, deși acest lucru nu este obligatoriu. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Autentificare</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out user-links-collapsible-item" title="Mai multe opțiuni" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Unelte personale" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Unelte personale</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Meniul de utilizator" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ro.wikipedia.org&uselang=ro"><span>Donații</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%C3%8Enregistrare&returnto=Geografia+Iranului" title="Vă încurajăm să vă creați un cont și să vă autentificați; totuși, nu este obligatoriu"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Creare cont</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Autentificare&returnto=Geografia+Iranului" title="Sunteți încurajat să vă autentificați, deși acest lucru nu este obligatoriu. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Autentificare</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Eascunde\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"anonnotice\" lang=\"ro\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"plainlinks\" style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; margin: 0 0 3px;\"\u003E\n\u003Cdiv class=\"nomobile\" style=\"float:right\"\u003E\n\u003Cspan typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikipedia:Concurs_de_scriere\" title=\"Wikipedia:Concurs de scriere\"\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Concurs_de_scriere.png/126px-Concurs_de_scriere.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"126\" height=\"95\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Concurs_de_scriere.png/189px-Concurs_de_scriere.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Concurs_de_scriere.png/251px-Concurs_de_scriere.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"506\" data-file-height=\"383\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003Cdiv style=\"color: grey; max-width:1280px; margin: 12px auto; font-family: Tahoma, \u0026#39;DejaVu Sans Condensed\u0026#39;, sans-serif; text-align: center; font-size: 12pt; position: relative;\"\u003EA început o nouă ediție a concursului de scriere! Sunteți cu drag invitați să participați la ediția cu numărul 22, cu articole scrise sau dezvoltate considerabil între 1 aprilie și 30 noiembrie 2024. Pentru înscriere de articole la concurs (nominalizări), condiții de eligibilitate, punctare și alte detalii, vă rugăm să accesați \u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikipedia:Concurs_de_scriere\" title=\"Wikipedia:Concurs de scriere\"\u003Epagina\u0026#160;concursului\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E.\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003Cdiv style=\"clear: both;\"\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Geografia Iranului</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Mergeți la un articol în altă limbă. Disponibil în 41 limbi" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-41" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">41 limbi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D8%A5%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86" title="جغرافيا إيران – arabă" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جغرافيا إيران" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xeograf%C3%ADa_d%27Ir%C3%A1n" title="Xeografía d'Irán – asturiană" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Xeografía d'Irán" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0ran_co%C4%9Frafiyas%C4%B1" title="İran coğrafiyası – azeră" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İran coğrafiyası" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azeră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="География на Иран – bulgară" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="География на Иран" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2" title="ইরানের ভূগোল – bengaleză" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ইরানের ভূগোল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengaleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografija_Irana" title="Geografija Irana – bosniacă" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Geografija Irana" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografia_de_l%27Iran" title="Geografia de l'Iran – catalană" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Geografia de l'Iran" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A6%DB%8E%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86" title="جوگرافیای ئێران – kurdă centrală" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="جوگرافیای ئێران" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdă centrală" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographie_Irans" title="Geographie Irans – germană" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Geographie Irans" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Co%C4%9Frafyay_%C4%B0rani" title="Coğrafyay İrani – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Coğrafyay İrani" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%B5%CF%89%CE%B3%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%86%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85_%CE%99%CF%81%CE%AC%CE%BD" title="Γεωγραφία του Ιράν – greacă" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γεωγραφία του Ιράν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geography_of_Iran" title="Geography of Iran – engleză" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Geography of Iran" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geograf%C3%ADa_de_Ir%C3%A1n" title="Geografía de Irán – spaniolă" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Geografía de Irán" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spaniolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irango_geografia" title="Irango geografia – bască" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Irango geografia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="bască" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86" title="جغرافیای ایران – persană" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جغرافیای ایران" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A9ographie_de_l%27Iran" title="Géographie de l'Iran – franceză" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Géographie de l'Iran" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franceză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%90%D7%95%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%9F" title="גאוגרפיה של איראן – ebraică" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="גאוגרפיה של איראן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%88%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2" title="ईरान का भूगोल – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="ईरान का भूगोल" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articol de calitate"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zemljopis_Irana" title="Zemljopis Irana – croată" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Zemljopis Irana" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BB%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB_%D5%A1%D5%B7%D5%AD%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%A3%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Իրանի աշխարհագրություն – armeană" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Իրանի աշխարհագրություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografi_Iran" title="Geografi Iran – indoneziană" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Geografi Iran" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografia_dell%27Iran" title="Geografia dell'Iran – italiană" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Geografia dell'Iran" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A4%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%81%AE%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86" title="イランの地理 – japoneză" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="イランの地理" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ირანის გეოგრაფია – georgiană" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ირანის გეოგრაფია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irano_geografija" title="Irano geografija – lituaniană" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Irano geografija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaniană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Je%C3%B4grafian%27_i_Ir%C3%A0na" title="Jeôgrafian' i Iràna – malgașă" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Jeôgrafian' i Iràna" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgașă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografi_Iran" title="Geografi Iran – malaeză" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Geografi Iran" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9B%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6%E1%81%8F_%E1%80%95%E1%80%91%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9D%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="အီရန်နိုင်ငံ၏ ပထဝီဝင် – birmană" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အီရန်နိုင်ငံ၏ ပထဝီဝင်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iransk_geografi" title="Iransk geografi – norvegiană nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Iransk geografi" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegiană nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8" title="Ираны географи – osetă" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Ираны географи" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografia_Iranu" title="Geografia Iranu – poloneză" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Geografia Iranu" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografia_do_Ir%C3%A3o" title="Geografia do Irão – portugheză" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Geografia do Irão" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="География Ирана – rusă" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="География Ирана" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articol de calitate"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografija_Irana" title="Geografija Irana – sârbo-croată" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Geografija Irana" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="sârbo-croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geography_of_Iran" title="Geography of Iran – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Geography of Iran" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografija_Irana" title="Geografija Irana – slovenă" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Geografija Irana" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjeografia_e_Iranit" title="Gjeografia e Iranit – albaneză" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gjeografia e Iranit" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irans_geografi" title="Irans geografi – suedeză" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Irans geografi" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0ran_co%C4%9Frafyas%C4%B1" title="İran coğrafyası – turcă" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İran coğrafyası" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%86%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Географія Ірану – ucraineană" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Географія Ірану" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraineană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86" title="伊朗地理 – chineză" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="伊朗地理" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chineză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q695213#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifică legăturile interlinguale" class="wbc-editpage">Modifică legăturile</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Spații de nume"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Geografia_Iranului" title="Vedeți conținutul paginii [a]" accesskey="a"><span>Articol</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discu%C8%9Bie:Geografia_Iranului" rel="discussion" title="Discuții despre această pagină [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discuție</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">română</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vizualizări"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Geografia_Iranului"><span>Lectură</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Iranului&veaction=edit" title="Modificați această pagină cu EditorulVizual [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modificare</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Iranului&action=edit" title="Modificați codul sursă al acestei pagini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificare sursă</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Iranului&action=history" title="Versiunile anterioare ale paginii și autorii lor. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Istoric</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Unelte" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Unelte</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Unelte</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Mai multe opțiuni" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Acțiuni </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Geografia_Iranului"><span>Lectură</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Iranului&veaction=edit" title="Modificați această pagină cu EditorulVizual [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modificare</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Iranului&action=edit" title="Modificați codul sursă al acestei pagini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificare sursă</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Iranului&action=history"><span>Istoric</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Ce_se_leag%C4%83_aici/Geografia_Iranului" title="Lista tuturor paginilor wiki care conduc spre această pagină [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Ce trimite aici</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Modific%C4%83ri_corelate/Geografia_Iranului" rel="nofollow" title="Schimbări recente în legătură cu această pagină [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Schimbări corelate</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Trimite_fi%C8%99ier" title="Încărcare fișiere [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Trimite fișier</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Pagini_speciale" title="Lista tuturor paginilor speciale [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pagini speciale</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Iranului&oldid=14718613" title="Legătură permanentă către această versiune a acestei pagini"><span>Legătură permanentă</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Iranului&action=info" title="Mai multe informații despre această pagină"><span>Informații despre pagină</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Citeaz%C4%83&page=Geografia_Iranului&id=14718613&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informații cu privire la modul de citare a acestei pagini"><span>Citează acest articol</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fro.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FGeografia_Iranului"><span>Obține URL scurtat</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fro.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FGeografia_Iranului"><span>Descărcați codul QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tipărire/exportare </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Carte&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Geografia+Iranului"><span>Creare carte</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Geografia_Iranului&action=show-download-screen"><span>Descărcare ca PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Iranului&printable=yes" title="Versiunea de tipărit a acestei pagini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versiune de tipărit</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> În alte proiecte </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Geography_of_Iran" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q695213" title="Legătură către elementul asociat din depozitul de date [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspect"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspect</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Wikipedia, enciclopedia liberă</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ro" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16501920">.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0px 10%;border:1px solid #aaa;border-left:10px solid #1e90ff;background:#fbfbfb}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-notice{border-left:10px solid #1e90ff}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b22222;background:#fee}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b22222}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #f4c430}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #bba}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-notice{border-left:10px solid #000f1e!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#310402!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #070101!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #261500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #544004!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #1e0a28!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #bba!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-notice,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-content,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-style,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-move,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{background-color:#202122!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-notice{border-left:10px solid #000f1e!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#310402!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #070101!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #261500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #544004!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #1e0a28!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #bba!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-notice,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-content,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-style,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{background-color:#202122!important}}</style><table class="metadata plainlinks ambox ambox ambox-content ambox-content" style=""> <tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width: 52px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Ambox_content.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text" style=""><span class="mbox-text-span"><span style="text-align:left;"><b>Acest articol sau secțiune are mai multe probleme.</b> Puteți să <b><a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Iranului&action=edit">contribuiți la rezolvarea lor</a></b> sau să le comentați pe <b><a href="/wiki/Discu%C8%9Bie:Geografia_Iranului" title="Discuție:Geografia Iranului">pagina de discuție</a></b>. Pentru ajutor, consultați <a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Cum_scriu_un_articol" title="Ajutor:Cum scriu un articol">pagina de îndrumări</a>.</span> <ul><li>Trebuie pus(ă) în <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:STIL" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:STIL">formatul standard</a>.<small> Marcat din iulie 2007.</small></li> <li>Are <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citarea_surselor" title="Wikipedia:Citarea surselor">bibliografia</a> incompletă sau inexistentă.<small> Marcat din iunie 2020.</small></li></ul> <hr /> <span style="font-size: 90%;"><span style="background-color:transparent; color:red;"> Nu ștergeți etichetele </span>înainte de rezolvarea problemelor.</span><span class="hide-when-compact"> </span><span class="hide-when-compact"> </span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Podi%C8%99ul_Iranului&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Podișul Iranului — pagină inexistentă">Podișul Iranului</a> face parte din șirul de podișuri intramontane care se succed din Peninsula Anatolia până în Indochina, în cadrul amplului sistem orografic alpino-himalayan. Podișul Iranului este cel mai mare podis intramontan al Asiei de Sud-Vest. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Relief" title="Relief">Relieful</a> este caracterizat de prezenta lanțurilor muntoase care converg la cele doua extremități (în Podișul Armeniei, la vest și în Munții Hindukush, la est) și închid între ele depresiuni largi, ocupate de podișuri interioare, brăzdate de culmi muntoase care le domină. Sub aspect <i>tectonic</i> tot acest complex aparține sistemului alpino-himalayan, fiind cutat în mai multe faze. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Clim%C4%83" title="Climă">Clima</a> este influențată de prezența munților marginali, cu rol de barieră în calea maselor de aer, și de poziția în zona subtropicală, de unde rezultă continentalismul accentuat specific acestui podiș. Precipitațiile cad mai ales iarna și primăvara. Zona cea mai umedă o constituie versanții nordici ai Munților Elbrus (1000-2000mm/an), datorită aerului umed adus de deasupra Mării Caspice. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Hidrografie" title="Hidrografie">Hidrografia</a>: râurile sunt rare, au un regim torențial în cursul superior și seacă în cel inferior, unde debușeaza în mlaștini și sărături. Lacurile sărate mari puncteaza zone joase ale unora în depresiunile interne, cum sunt: <a href="/wiki/Lacul_Urmia" title="Lacul Urmia">Urmia</a>, Namek, Nahtegan, Task. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Vegeta%C8%9Bie" title="Vegetație">Vegetația</a> este dominată de stepe uscate, formațiuni deșertice si xerofile montane. Pădurile sunt prezente doar pe unii versanți exteriori ai munților (Elbrus, Kopet Dag, Suleiman). În deșerturile argiloase, cele mai frecvente sunt pelicanul și saxul. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Fauna" class="mw-redirect" title="Fauna">Fauna</a> este adaptată condițiilor locale de mediu. Elemente tropicale: <a href="/wiki/Tigru" title="Tigru">tigrul</a>, <a href="/wiki/Leopard" title="Leopard">leopardul</a>, <a href="/wiki/Antilop%C4%83" title="Antilopă">antilopa</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C8%98acal" title="Șacal">șacalul</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gazel%C4%83" title="Gazelă">gazela</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mangust%C4%83" title="Mangustă">mangusta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Reptil%C4%83" title="Reptilă">reptile</a>. </p><p><br clear="all" /> </p> <div style="text-align:center"> <table class="toc noprint" cellpadding="0" width="95%" cellspacing="2" style="align:center; text-align:center;clear:all;"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2"><span style="display:inline;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="display:inline-block;margin:2px 0px;vertical-align:baseline;border:solid 1px #AAAAAA;border-collapse:collapse;padding:0px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Flag_of_Iran.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/95px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="95" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/143px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/190px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></span></span> </th> <th bgcolor="#EEE8AA"><a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran"><span style="color:#080808;">Iran</span></a> — <a href="/wiki/Categorie:Iranieni" title="Categorie:Iranieni">Iranieni</a> — <a href="/wiki/Limba_persan%C4%83" title="Limba persană">Limba persană</a> <div style="float:right; width:5em;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000); white-space:nowrap; ;"><a href="/wiki/Format:Subiecte_Iran" title="Format:Subiecte Iran"><span title="Vizualizare format" style=";">v</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Discu%C8%9Bie_Format:Subiecte_Iran&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Discuție Format:Subiecte Iran — pagină inexistentă"><span title="Discuție format" style=";">d</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Format:Subiecte_Iran&action=edit"><span title="Acest format se poate modifica. Folosiți butonul de previzualizare înainte de a salva." style=";">m</span></a></div></div> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size:95%"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ap%C4%83rarea_Iranului&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Apărarea Iranului — pagină inexistentă">Apărare</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"> •</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=List%C4%83_de_localit%C4%83%C8%9Bi_din_Iran&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Listă de localități din Iran — pagină inexistentă">Așezări</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"> •</span> <a href="/wiki/Teheran" title="Teheran">Capitala</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"> •</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Clima_Iranului&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clima Iranului — pagină inexistentă">Climă</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"> •</span> <a href="/wiki/List%C4%83_de_regi_ai_Persiei" title="Listă de regi ai Persiei">Conducători</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"> •</span> <a href="/wiki/Cultura_Iranului" title="Cultura Iranului">Cultură</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"> •</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Demografia_Iranului&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Demografia Iranului — pagină inexistentă">Demografie</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Economia_Iranului" class="mw-redirect" title="Economia Iranului">Economie</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"> •</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Educa%C8%9Bia_%C3%AEn_Iran&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Educația în Iran — pagină inexistentă">Educație</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"> •</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fauna_Iranului&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fauna Iranului — pagină inexistentă">Faună</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"> •</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Flora_Iranului&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Flora Iranului — pagină inexistentă">Floră</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"> •</span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Geografie</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"> •</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hidrografia_Iranului&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hidrografia Iranului — pagină inexistentă">Hidrografie</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"> •</span> <a href="/wiki/Istoria_Iranului" title="Istoria Iranului">Istorie</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"> •</span> <a href="/wiki/Lista_ora%C8%99elor_din_Iran" title="Lista orașelor din Iran">Orașe</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"> •</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Politica_Iranului&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Politica Iranului — pagină inexistentă">Politică</a> <br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C4%83n%C4%83tatea_%C3%AEn_Iran&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sănătatea în Iran — pagină inexistentă">Sănătate</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"> •</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sportul_%C3%AEn_Iran&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sportul în Iran — pagină inexistentă">Sport</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"> •</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Steagul_Iranului&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Steagul Iranului — pagină inexistentă">Steag</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"> •</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stema_Iranului&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stema Iranului — pagină inexistentă">Stemă</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"> •</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Subdiviziunile_Iranului&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Subdiviziunile Iranului — pagină inexistentă">Subdiviziuni</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"> •</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Turismul_%C3%AEn_Iran&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Turismul în Iran — pagină inexistentă">Turism</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"> •</span><span style="white-space: nowrap;"> •</span> <a href="/wiki/Categorie:Cioturi_Iran" title="Categorie:Cioturi Iran">Cioturi</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"> •</span><span style="white-space: nowrap;"> •</span> <a href="/wiki/Categorie:Formate_Iran" title="Categorie:Formate Iran">Formate</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"> •</span><span style="white-space: nowrap;"> •</span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Iran" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Iran">Imagini</a> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"> •</span><span style="white-space: nowrap;"> •</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Portal:Iran&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Portal:Iran — pagină inexistentă">Portal</a> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <table class="navbox" cellspacing="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding:2px;"> <table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse" style="width:100%;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"> <tbody><tr> <th style=";" colspan="3" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:6em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000); white-space:nowrap; ;"><span style=";;border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Format:Asia_pe_subiecte" title="Format:Asia pe subiecte"><span title="Vizualizare format" style=";;border:none;;">v</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a href="/wiki/Discu%C8%9Bie_Format:Asia_pe_subiecte" title="Discuție Format:Asia pe subiecte"><span title="Discuție format" style=";;border:none;;">d</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Format:Asia_pe_subiecte&action=edit"><span title="Acest format se poate modifica. Folosiți butonul de previzualizare înainte de a salva." style=";;border:none;;">m</span></a></span></div></div><span class="" style="font-size: 110%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Asiei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografia Asiei — pagină inexistentă">Geografia Asiei</a></span> </th></tr> <tr style="height:2px;"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/List%C4%83_de_%C8%9B%C4%83ri_asiatice" class="mw-redirect" title="Listă de țări asiatice">Țări independente</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Afganistanului&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografia Afganistanului — pagină inexistentă">Afganistan</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Arabiei_Saudite&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografia Arabiei Saudite — pagină inexistentă">Arabia Saudită</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Armeniei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografia Armeniei — pagină inexistentă">Armenia</a><small><sup>1</sup></small> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Azerbaidjanului&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografia Azerbaidjanului — pagină inexistentă">Azerbaidjan</a><small><sup>2</sup></small> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Bahrainului&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografia Bahrainului — pagină inexistentă">Bahrain</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Geografia_Bangladeshului" title="Geografia Bangladeshului">Bangladesh</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Bhutanului&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografia Bhutanului — pagină inexistentă">Bhutan</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Bruneiului&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografia Bruneiului — pagină inexistentă">Brunei</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Cambodgiei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografia Cambodgiei — pagină inexistentă">Cambodgia</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Geografia_Chinei" title="Geografia Chinei">China</a> [<a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Republicii_Populare_Chineze&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografia Republicii Populare Chineze — pagină inexistentă">Republica Populară Chineză</a>  • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Republicii_China&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografia Republicii China — pagină inexistentă">Republica China</a> <small>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Taiwanului&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografia Taiwanului — pagină inexistentă">Taiwan</a>)</small>] <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Geografia_Ciprului" title="Geografia Ciprului">Cipru</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Coreei_de_Nord&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografia Coreei de Nord — pagină inexistentă">Coreea de Nord</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Coreei_de_Sud&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografia Coreei de Sud — pagină inexistentă">Coreea de Sud</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Geografia_Egiptului" title="Geografia Egiptului">Egipt</a><small><sup>3</sup></small> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Emiratelor_Arabe_Unite&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografia Emiratelor Arabe Unite — pagină inexistentă">Emiratele Arabe Unite</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Filipinelor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografia Filipinelor — pagină inexistentă">Filipine</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Geografia_Georgiei" title="Geografia Georgiei">Georgia</a><small><sup>2</sup></small> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Geografia_Indiei" title="Geografia Indiei">India</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Geografia_Indoneziei" title="Geografia Indoneziei">Indonezia</a><small><sup>2</sup></small> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Geografia_Iordaniei" title="Geografia Iordaniei">Iordania</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Iran</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Irakului&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografia Irakului — pagină inexistentă">Irak</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Geografia_Israelului" title="Geografia Israelului">Israel</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Geografia_Japoniei" title="Geografia Japoniei">Japonia</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Kazahstanului&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografia Kazahstanului — pagină inexistentă">Kazahstan</a><small><sup>2</sup></small> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_K%C3%A2rg%C3%A2zstanului&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografia Kârgâzstanului — pagină inexistentă">Kârgâzstan</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Kuweitului&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografia Kuweitului — pagină inexistentă">Kuweit</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Laosului&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografia Laosului — pagină inexistentă">Laos</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Libanului&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografia Libanului — pagină inexistentă">Liban</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Geografia_Malaysiei" title="Geografia Malaysiei">Malaysia</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Insulelor_Maldive&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografia Insulelor Maldive — pagină inexistentă">Insulele Maldive</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Geografia_Mongoliei" title="Geografia Mongoliei">Mongolia</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Myanmarului&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografia Myanmarului — pagină inexistentă">Myanmar</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Geografia_Nepalului" title="Geografia Nepalului">Nepal</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Geografia_Omanului" title="Geografia Omanului">Oman</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Pakistanului&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografia Pakistanului — pagină inexistentă">Pakistan</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Qatarului&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografia Qatarului — pagină inexistentă">Qatar</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Geografia_Rusiei" title="Geografia Rusiei">Rusia</a><small><sup>3</sup></small> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Singaporei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografia Singaporei — pagină inexistentă">Singapore</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Geografia_Siriei" title="Geografia Siriei">Siria</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Sri_Lank%C4%83i&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografia Sri Lankăi — pagină inexistentă">Sri Lanka</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Tadjikistanului&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografia Tadjikistanului — pagină inexistentă">Tadjikistan</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Thailandei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografia Thailandei — pagină inexistentă">Thailanda</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Timorului_de_Est&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografia Timorului de Est — pagină inexistentă">Timorul de Est</a><small><sup>2</sup></small> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Geografia_Turciei" title="Geografia Turciei">Turcia</a><small><sup>3</sup></small> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Turkmenistanului&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografia Turkmenistanului — pagină inexistentă">Turkmenistan</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Uzbekistanului&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografia Uzbekistanului — pagină inexistentă">Uzbekistan</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Vietnamului&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografia Vietnamului — pagină inexistentă">Vietnam</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Yemenului&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografia Yemenului — pagină inexistentă">Yemen</a> </p> </div> </div> </td> <td class="navbox-image" style="width:0%;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;" rowspan="5"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Asia_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/225px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/300px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/List%C4%83_de_%C8%9B%C4%83ri_asiatice" class="mw-redirect" title="Listă de țări asiatice">Republici, teritorii și regiuni<br />recunoscute parțial</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Abhaziei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografia Abhaziei — pagină inexistentă">Abhazia</a><small><sup>2</sup></small> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Nagorno-Karabahiei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografia Nagorno-Karabahiei — pagină inexistentă">Nagorno-Karabah</a><small><sup>1</sup></small> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Osetiei_de_Sud&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografia Osetiei de Sud — pagină inexistentă">Osetia de Sud</a><small><sup>2</sup></small> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Palestiniei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografia Palestiniei — pagină inexistentă">Palestina</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Republicii_Turce_a_Ciprului_de_Nord&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografia Republicii Turce a Ciprului de Nord — pagină inexistentă">Republica Turcă a Ciprului de Nord</a><small><sup>1</sup></small> </p> </div> </div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/List%C4%83_de_%C8%9B%C4%83ri_asiatice" class="mw-redirect" title="Listă de țări asiatice">Teritorii și regiuni nesuverane</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Akrotirei_%C8%99i_Dhekeliei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografia Akrotirei și Dhekeliei — pagină inexistentă">Akrotiri și Dhekelia</a><small><sup>1</sup></small> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Hong_Kongului&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografia Hong Kongului — pagină inexistentă">Hong Kong</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Macaului&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografia Macaului — pagină inexistentă">Macau</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Teritoriului_Britanic_din_Oceanul_Indian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografia Teritoriului Britanic din Oceanul Indian — pagină inexistentă">Teritoriul Britanic din Oceanul Indian</a> </p> </div> </div>  </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px;"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-abovebelow" style=";" colspan="3"><small><sup>1</sup></small> În întregime în Asia, dar din punct de vedere istoric este considerat european  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <small><sup>2</sup></small> Parțial sau în întregime în Asia, în funcție de definirea graniței  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <small><sup>3</sup></small> Stat transcontinental<br /> <p><b>Țări după continent: <a href="/wiki/Format:Africa" title="Format:Africa">Africa</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Format:America_de_Nord" title="Format:America de Nord">America de Nord</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Format:America_de_Sud" title="Format:America de Sud">America de Sud</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Format:%C8%9A%C4%83ri_%C3%AEn_Asia" title="Format:Țări în Asia">Asia</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Format:%C8%9A%C4%83ri_europene" title="Format:Țări europene">Europa</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Format:Oceania" title="Format:Oceania">Oceania</a></b> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16513826">.mw-parser-output .navbox{margin:0 auto 0}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-group[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-image[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-list[style]{background:inherit!important;color:inherit!important;border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-group[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-even[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-title[style]{background:inherit!important;color:inherit!important;border-color:#54595d!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-group[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-image[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-list[style]{background:inherit!important;color:inherit!important;border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-group[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-even[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-title[style]{background:inherit!important;color:inherit!important;border-color:#54595d!important}}</style>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Adus de la <a dir="ltr" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Iranului&oldid=14718613">https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Iranului&oldid=14718613</a></div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categorii" title="Special:Categorii">Categorie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Geografia_Iranului" title="Categorie:Geografia Iranului">Geografia Iranului</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categorii ascunse: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_de_pus_%C3%AEn_formatul_standard_din_iulie_2007" title="Categorie:Articole de pus în formatul standard din iulie 2007">Articole de pus în formatul standard din iulie 2007</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_de_pus_%C3%AEn_formatul_standard" title="Categorie:Articole de pus în formatul standard">Articole de pus în formatul standard</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_cu_suport_bibliografic_necorespunz%C4%83tor_din_iunie_2020" title="Categorie:Articole cu suport bibliografic necorespunzător din iunie 2020">Articole cu suport bibliografic necorespunzător din iunie 2020</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_cu_suport_bibliografic_necorespunz%C4%83tor" title="Categorie:Articole cu suport bibliografic necorespunzător">Articole cu suport bibliografic necorespunzător</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_cu_multe_probleme" title="Categorie:Articole cu multe probleme">Articole cu multe probleme</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Ultima editare a paginii a fost efectuată la 25 decembrie 2021, ora 02:06.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Acest text este disponibil sub licența <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ro">Creative Commons cu atribuire și distribuire în condiții identice</a>; pot exista și clauze suplimentare. Vedeți detalii la <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Termenii de utilizare</a>.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Politica de confidențialitate</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Despre">Despre Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Termeni">Termeni</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Cod de conduită</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Dezvoltatori</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/ro.wikipedia.org">Statistici</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Declarație cookie</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//ro.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Geografia_Iranului&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Versiune mobilă</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.canary-67ffd876-wlhcp","wgBackendResponseTime":133,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.198","walltime":"0.694","ppvisitednodes":{"value":2698,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":50119,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":37600,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":17,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":5274,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 204.238 1 -total"," 66.09% 134.982 1 Format:Probleme_articol"," 61.18% 124.954 1 Format:Ambox"," 31.84% 65.036 1 Format:Meta-casetă/core"," 27.07% 55.290 1 Format:Category_handler"," 25.44% 51.962 1 Format:Asia_pe_subiecte"," 23.54% 48.085 1 Format:Casetă_de_navigare_simplă"," 10.37% 21.171 34 Format:DatedAI"," 8.39% 17.135 1 Format:Subiecte_Iran"," 7.23% 14.772 6 Format:Checkdate"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.010","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":677384,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-59856bd7d8-vz52g","timestamp":"20241119182043","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Geografia Iranului","url":"https:\/\/ro.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Geografia_Iranului","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q695213","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q695213","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2007-02-02T23:52:59Z","dateModified":"2021-12-25T00:06:28Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/8\/80\/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg"}</script> </body> </html>