CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html><head><title>A Global History: From Prehistory to the Present - Leften Stavros Stavrianos - Google Books</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="/books/css/_4f54b7ece244bea45b37a7418cb9cf10/kl_about_this_book_kennedy_full_bundle.css" type="text/css" /><link rel="stylesheet"href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Product+Sans:wght@400"><link rel="canonical" href="https://books.google.com/books/about/A_Global_History.html?id=MKhe6qNva10C"/><meta property="og:url" content="https://books.google.com/books/about/A_Global_History.html?id=MKhe6qNva10C"/><meta name="title" content="A Global History"/><meta name="description" content="Revised standard text for the introductory undergraduate world history course emphasizes connections between past and present, featuring a new concluding section for each of the eight parts titled "What it means for us today." Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR"/><meta property="og:title" content="A Global History"/><meta property="og:type" content="book"/><meta property="og:site_name" content="Google Books"/><meta property="og:image" content="https://books.google.com.sg/books/content?id=MKhe6qNva10C&printsec=frontcover&img=1&zoom=1&imgtk=AFLRE70BTa9FIGlY-r2m-0i8Xufdat25YJYanm65rSkdeAZX-NR8hwIr567InZcsi7tOUm9mEGpDRHyIaLuiSABmvLqk-MkX_-RkRza7uoFNV6elqGGOhqHAePY5eEgHkArCL3MH_rM7"/><link rel="image_src" href="https://books.google.com.sg/books/content?id=MKhe6qNva10C&printsec=frontcover&img=1&zoom=1&imgtk=AFLRE70BTa9FIGlY-r2m-0i8Xufdat25YJYanm65rSkdeAZX-NR8hwIr567InZcsi7tOUm9mEGpDRHyIaLuiSABmvLqk-MkX_-RkRza7uoFNV6elqGGOhqHAePY5eEgHkArCL3MH_rM7"/><script></script><style>#gbar,#guser{font-size:13px;padding-top:1px !important;}#gbar{height:22px}#guser{padding-bottom:7px !important;text-align:right}.gbh,.gbd{border-top:1px solid #c9d7f1;font-size:1px}.gbh{height:0;position:absolute;top:24px;width:100%}@media all{.gb1{height:22px;margin-right:.5em;vertical-align:top}#gbar{float:left}}a.gb1,a.gb4{text-decoration:underline !important}a.gb1,a.gb4{color:#00c !important}.gbi .gb4{color:#dd8e27 !important}.gbf .gb4{color:#900 !important} #gbar { padding:.3em .6em !important;}</style></head><body class=""><div id=gbar><nobr><a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://www.google.com.sg/search?tab=pw">Search</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://www.google.com.sg/imghp?hl=en&tab=pi">Images</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://maps.google.com.sg/maps?hl=en&tab=pl">Maps</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://play.google.com/?hl=en&tab=p8">Play</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://www.youtube.com/?tab=p1">YouTube</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://news.google.com/?tab=pn">News</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://mail.google.com/mail/?tab=pm">Gmail</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://drive.google.com/?tab=po">Drive</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 style="text-decoration:none" href="https://www.google.com.sg/intl/en/about/products?tab=ph"><u>More</u> »</a></nobr></div><div id=guser width=100%><nobr><span id=gbn class=gbi></span><span id=gbf class=gbf></span><span id=gbe></span><a target=_top id=gb_70 href="https://www.google.com/accounts/Login?service=print&continue=https://books.google.com.sg/books%3Fid%3DMKhe6qNva10C%26q%3DTreaty%26output%3Dhtml_text%26source%3Dgbs_word_cloud_r%26hl%3Den&hl=en&ec=GAZACg" class=gb4>Sign in</a></nobr></div><div class=gbh style=left:0></div><div class=gbh style=right:0></div><div class="kd-appbar"><h2 class="kd-appname"><a href="/books">Books</a></h2><div class="kd-buttonbar left" id="left-toolbar-buttons"><a id="appbar-view-print-sample-link" href=""></a><a id="appbar-view-ebook-sample-link" href=""></a><a id="appbar-patents-prior-art-finder-link" href=""></a><a id="appbar-patents-discuss-this-link" href="" data-is-grant=""></a><a id="appbar-read-patent-link" href=""></a><a id="appbar-download-pdf-link" href=""></a></div><div class="kd-buttonbar right" id="right-toolbar-buttons"></div><script>(function() {var div = document.getElementById('left-toolbar-buttons');var links = div.getElementsByTagName("a");for (var i = links.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {if (!links[i].hasChildNodes()) {div.removeChild(links[i]);}}})();</script></div><div style="display: none"><ol id="ofe-gear-menu-contents" class="gbmcc"><li class="gbe gbmtc"><a class="gbmt goog-menuitem-content" id="" href="https://www.google.com/accounts/Login?service=print&continue=https://books.google.com.sg/books%3Fop%3Dlibrary%26output%3Dhtml_text&hl=en">My library</a></li><li class="gbe gbmtc"><a class="gbmt goog-menuitem-content" id="" href="http://books.google.com.sg/support/topic/4359341?hl=en-SG">Help</a></li><li class="gbe gbmtc"><a class="gbmt goog-menuitem-content" id="" href="https://books.google.com.sg/advanced_book_search?output=html_text">Advanced Book Search</a></li></ol></div><div id="volume-main"><div id="volume-left"><div id=menu_container ><div id="menu_scroll_wrapper"><div id="menu_scroll" role="navigation"><div id="gb-get-book-container"><a id="gb-get-book-content" href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&sitesec=buy&output=html_text&source=gbs_atb">Get print book</a></div><p id="gb-get-book-not-available">No eBook available<p><h3 class=about_title><a name="buy_anchor"></a></h3><div id=buy class=about_content><div id=buy_v><ul style="list-style-type: none; padding-left: 0; margin: 0;"><li><a style="white-space:normal" href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/search?index=books&linkCode=qs&keywords=9780133570052" dir=ltr onMouseOver="this.href='http://www.amazon.com/gp/search?index\x3dbooks\x26linkCode\x3dqs\x26keywords\x3d9780133570052';return false" onMouseDown="this.href='/url?client\x3dca-google-gpso\x26format\x3dgoogleprint\x26num\x3d0\x26id\x3dMKhe6qNva10C\x26q\x3dhttp://www.amazon.com/gp/search%3Findex%3Dbooks%26linkCode%3Dqs%26keywords%3D9780133570052\x26usg\x3dAOvVaw2aHxQFOYyM_ugo5MIw41uH\x26source\x3dgbs_buy_r';return true"><span dir=ltr>Amazon.com</span></a></li><li><a style="white-space:normal" href="http://www.mphonline.com/books/nsearch.aspx?do=detail&pcode=9780133570052" dir=ltr onMouseOver="this.href='http://www.mphonline.com/books/nsearch.aspx?do\x3ddetail\x26pcode\x3d9780133570052';return false" onMouseDown="this.href='/url?client\x3dca-google-gpso\x26format\x3dgoogleprint\x26num\x3d0\x26id\x3dMKhe6qNva10C\x26q\x3dhttp://www.mphonline.com/books/nsearch.aspx%3Fdo%3Ddetail%26pcode%3D9780133570052\x26usg\x3dAOvVaw1jon2chNbdP7ZdJTepMB-V\x26source\x3dgbs_buy_r';return true"><span dir=ltr>MPH</span></a></li><li><a style="white-space:normal" href="https://www.popular.com.sg/catalogsearch/result/?q=9780133570052" dir=ltr onMouseOver="this.href='https://www.popular.com.sg/catalogsearch/result/?q\x3d9780133570052';return false" onMouseDown="this.href='/url?client\x3dca-google-gpso\x26format\x3dgoogleprint\x26num\x3d0\x26id\x3dMKhe6qNva10C\x26q\x3dhttps://www.popular.com.sg/catalogsearch/result/%3Fq%3D9780133570052\x26usg\x3dAOvVaw24aIqyKJmx_Ztem20kvpn3\x26source\x3dgbs_buy_r';return true"><span dir=ltr>Popular</span></a></li><li><hr style="margin-right: 20%; color: #666;"></li><li><a style="white-space:normal" href="https://books.google.com.sg/url?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/22385785&clientid=librarylink&usg=AOvVaw1IAyG0ylfYLc-PG6h0ZIuR&source=gbs_buy_r"><span dir=ltr>Find in a library</span></a></li><li><a class="secondary" style="white-space:normal" href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&sitesec=buy&output=html_text&source=gbs_buy_r" id="get-all-sellers-link"><span dir=ltr>All sellers</span> »</a></li></ul></div></div><div class=menu id=menu><div class="menu_content" style="margin-bottom:6px"><div style="margin-bottom:4px"></div><div style="margin-bottom:3px"></div><div></div></div></div><div><p><a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?uid=114584440181414684107&output=html_text&source=gbs_lp_bookshelf_list" class="gb-left-nav-link"><span dir=ltr>My library</span></a></p><p><a href="https://play.google.com/store/books" class="gb-left-nav-link"><span dir=ltr>Books on Google Play</span></a></p></div></div></div></div><script>(function() {var actionContainer = document.getElementById('gb-get-book-container');var actionItems =document.getElementById('ofe-gear-menu-contents').getElementsByTagName('li');for (var i = actionItems.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {if((' ' + actionItems[i].className + ' ').indexOf(' gbe ') > -1) {var actionDiv = document.createElement('div');var action = actionItems[i].getElementsByTagName('a')[0];if (action) {action.className = '';actionDiv.appendChild(action);actionContainer.appendChild(actionDiv);}}}})();(function() {document.getElementById('gb-buy-options-trigger').className = '';var links = document.getElementsByClassName('gb-left-nav-link');for (var i = links.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {links[i].className = '';}})();(function() {var menu = document.getElementById('menu_scroll');var h3 = menu.getElementsByTagName('h3')[0];var link = h3.getElementsByTagName('a')[0];if (!link.hasChildNodes()) {menu.removeChild(h3);}})();</script></div><div id="volume-center"><div id="scroll_atb" role="main"><div class=vertical_module_list_row><div id=ge_summary class=about_content><div id=ge_summary_v><div class="hproduct"><table id="summary_content_table" cellspacing=0 cellpadding=0><tr><td id="bookinfo"><h1 class="booktitle"><span class="fn"><span dir=ltr>A Global History</span></span>: <span class="subtitle"><span dir=ltr>From Prehistory to the Present</span></span></h1><div class="bookcover"><img src="https://books.google.com.sg/books/content?id=MKhe6qNva10C&printsec=frontcover&img=1&zoom=1&imgtk=AFLRE734ta6N1OsVg0LPXblYChfA1_y9oefKMxttbVJfB6cbOPAXFABOxOYFXc9goumFVqSLDgZaieMv8BoYYkv_6beHuAc7cSAm5geCn1ZqveKioEofinhSq0XCaqP0P9VEArs2JJWG" alt="Front Cover" title="Front Cover" width=128 border=1 id=summary-frontcover ></div><div class="bookinfo_sectionwrap"><div><a href="https://www.google.com.sg/search?tbo=p&tbm=bks&q=inauthor:%22Leften+Stavros+Stavrianos%22" class="secondary"><span dir=ltr>Leften Stavros Stavrianos</span></a></div><div><span dir=ltr>Prentice Hall</span>, 1991 - <a class="secondary" href="https://www.google.com.sg/search?tbo=p&tbm=bks&q=subject:%22History%22&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0"><span dir=ltr>History</span></a> - <span dir=ltr>794 pages</span></div></div><div id=synopsis><div id=synopsis-window><div id=synopsistext dir=ltr class="sa">Revised standard text for the introductory undergraduate world history course emphasizes connections between past and present, featuring a new concluding section for each of the eight parts titled "What it means for us today." Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR</div></div></div><div class="search_box_wrapper"></div></td> </tr></table><div id="summary-second-column"></div></div></div></div></div><div class=vertical_module_list_row><h3 class=about_title><a name="search_anchor"></a>From inside the book</h3><div id=search class=about_content><form action=/books?source=gbs_search_r&cad=1 id=search_form method=get> <input type=hidden name="output" value="html_text"><input type=hidden name="id" value="MKhe6qNva10C"><input type="hidden" name="focus" value="searchwithinvolume"><input id=search_form_input type=text maxlength=1024 name=q value="Treaty" title="Search" accesskey="i" aria-label="Search in this book" style="width:160px"><script type="text/javascript">if (window['_OC_autoDir']) {_OC_autoDir('search_form_input');}</script> <input type=submit value="Search"></form><div id=search_v><div id="searchwithinvolume" tabindex="0"><p align=left class="sitb-info">Results 1-3 of 44</p><div class=searchresult>Page 566<br><span dir=ltr>... <b>treaty</b> was war . The Jap- anese yielded and on March 31 signed the <b>Treaty</b> of Kanagawa . Its terms opened the ports of Shimoda and Hakodate for the repair and provisioning of American ships , provided for proper treatment and ...</span></div><div class=searchresult>Page 628<br><span dir=ltr>... <b>treaties</b> for the division of the Ottoman provinces among the Allies . The final outcome was the S猫vres <b>Treaty</b> ( August 10 , 1920 ) , by which France obtained Syria as a mandate , and Britain got Mesopota- mia and Palestine , in addition ...</span></div><div class=searchresult>Page <br><span dir=ltr>... <b>Treaty</b> ( 1923 ) , 629 League of Nations , 621 , 650 , 651 , 669-74 Lebanon , 630 , 716 , 718 , 719 Lebensraum , 665 , 669 , 671 Lend - Lease Act ( 1941 ) , 690 Lenin , Vladimir , 523 , 613 , 615- 16 , 619 , 642 , 654 Leningrad , Russia ...</span></div></div><p align=left class="sitb-info"><a target="_parent" class="secondary" href="https://books.google.com.sg/support/answer/43729?topic=9259&hl=en">Where's the rest of this book?</a></p></div></div></div><div class=vertical_module_list_row><h3 class=about_title><a name="toc_anchor"></a>Contents</h3><div id=toc class=about_content><div id=toc_v><div class="first_toc_column"><div class="first_toc_pad"><table><tr><td class="toc_entry"><div class="toc_entry"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span dir=ltr>PART </span></span></div></td><td class="toc_number" align=right>1</td></tr><tr><td class="toc_border"> </td><td class="toc_border"></td></tr><tr><td class="toc_entry"><div class="toc_entry"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span dir=ltr>CHAPTER 2 </span></span></div></td><td class="toc_number" align=right>19</td></tr><tr><td class="toc_border"> </td><td class="toc_border"></td></tr></table></div></div><div class="second_toc_column"><div class="second_toc_pad"><table><tr><td class="toc_entry"><div class="toc_entry"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span dir=ltr>CLASSICAL CIVILIZATIONS </span></span></div></td><td class="toc_number" align=right>39</td></tr><tr><td class="toc_border"> </td><td class="toc_border"></td></tr><tr><td class="toc_entry"><div class="toc_entry"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span dir=ltr>Copyright</span></span></div></td><td class="toc_number" align=right></td></tr><tr><td class="toc_border"> </td><td class="toc_border"></td></tr></table></div></div><br style="clear:both;"/>44 other sections not shown</div><div style="clear:left; height:1em"></div></div></div><div class=vertical_module_list_row><h3 class=about_title><a name="word_cloud_anchor"></a>Common terms and phrases</h3><div id=word_cloud class=about_content><div id=word_cloud_v><style type="text/css">.cloud9 {color: #7777cc;font-size: 10px;}.cloud8 {color: #6963CC;font-size: 10.5px;}.cloud7 {color: #6057CC;font-size: 11px;}.cloud6 {color: #574BCC;font-size: 11.5px;}.cloud5 {color: #4E3DCC;font-size: 12px;}.cloud4 {color: #4632CC;font-size: 14px;}.cloud3 {color: #3D26CC;font-size: 16px;}.cloud2 {color: #341ACC;font-size: 18px;}.cloud1 {color: #2B0DCC;font-size: 20px;}.cloud0 {color: #2200CC;font-size: 22px;}.cloud {margin-top: 4px;line-height: 24px;}.cloud a {margin-right: 6px;text-decoration: none;}.cloud a:hover {text-decoration: underline;}</style><div class=cloud><a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=able&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud9"><span dir=ltr>able</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=Africa&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud0"><span dir=ltr>Africa</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=agriculture&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud6"><span dir=ltr>agriculture</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=Allied&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud9"><span dir=ltr>Allied</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=American&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud3"><span dir=ltr>American</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=Arab&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud3"><span dir=ltr>Arab</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=army&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud7"><span dir=ltr>army</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=Asia+Minor&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud4"><span dir=ltr>Asia Minor</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=Balkan&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>Balkan</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=basic&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>basic</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=became&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud7"><span dir=ltr>became</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=Bolsheviks&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud4"><span dir=ltr>Bolsheviks</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=Britain&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud6"><span dir=ltr>Britain</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=British&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud4"><span dir=ltr>British</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=Byzantine&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>Byzantine</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=capital&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>capital</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=central&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>central</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=central+Asia&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud4"><span dir=ltr>central Asia</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=century&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud1"><span dir=ltr>century</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=Chapter&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>Chapter</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=China&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud1"><span dir=ltr>China</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=Chinese&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud2"><span dir=ltr>Chinese</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=Christian&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud7"><span dir=ltr>Christian</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=cities&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>cities</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=civilization&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud3"><span dir=ltr>civilization</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=classical&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud9"><span dir=ltr>classical</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=coast&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>coast</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=colonies&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud6"><span dir=ltr>colonies</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=Confucian&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud3"><span dir=ltr>Confucian</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=conquest&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud9"><span dir=ltr>conquest</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=Constantinople&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud4"><span dir=ltr>Constantinople</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=continued&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud9"><span dir=ltr>continued</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=culture&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud5"><span dir=ltr>culture</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=developed&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud7"><span dir=ltr>developed</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=domination&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>domination</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=dynasty&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud7"><span dir=ltr>dynasty</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=eastern&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>eastern</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=economic&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud3"><span dir=ltr>economic</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=Egypt&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud9"><span dir=ltr>Egypt</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=emperor&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud7"><span dir=ltr>emperor</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=Empire&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud1"><span dir=ltr>Empire</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=Eurasia&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud0"><span dir=ltr>Eurasia</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=Europe%27s&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>Europe's</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=European&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud2"><span dir=ltr>European</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=expansion&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>expansion</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=forces&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud7"><span dir=ltr>forces</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=foreign&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>foreign</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=France&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud6"><span dir=ltr>France</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=French&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud6"><span dir=ltr>French</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=frontiers&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>frontiers</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=German&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud3"><span dir=ltr>German</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=global&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud7"><span dir=ltr>global</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=Greek&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud5"><span dir=ltr>Greek</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=Hitler&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud9"><span dir=ltr>Hitler</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=human&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud7"><span dir=ltr>human</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=imperial&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud6"><span dir=ltr>imperial</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=India&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud0"><span dir=ltr>India</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=Indus&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud9"><span dir=ltr>Indus</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=industrial&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud6"><span dir=ltr>industrial</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=invasions&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>invasions</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=Islam&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud3"><span dir=ltr>Islam</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=Italy&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>Italy</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=Japan&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud4"><span dir=ltr>Japan</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=Japanese&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud6"><span dir=ltr>Japanese</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=land&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud4"><span dir=ltr>land</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=leaders&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>leaders</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=medieval&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>medieval</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=ment&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud6"><span dir=ltr>ment</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=merchants&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud7"><span dir=ltr>merchants</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=Middle+East&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud4"><span dir=ltr>Middle East</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=military&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud7"><span dir=ltr>military</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=million&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud7"><span dir=ltr>million</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=modern&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud9"><span dir=ltr>modern</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=Mongol&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud6"><span dir=ltr>Mongol</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=Mongol+Empire&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud3"><span dir=ltr>Mongol Empire</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=Moslem&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud2"><span dir=ltr>Moslem</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=nomads&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>nomads</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=nomic&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud4"><span dir=ltr>nomic</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=Ocean&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>Ocean</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=organization&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud9"><span dir=ltr>organization</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=Ottoman&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud7"><span dir=ltr>Ottoman</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=Ottoman+Empire&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud3"><span dir=ltr>Ottoman Empire</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=overseas&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud7"><span dir=ltr>overseas</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=pean&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud9"><span dir=ltr>pean</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=peasants&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud5"><span dir=ltr>peasants</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=percent&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud7"><span dir=ltr>percent</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=Persian&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud6"><span dir=ltr>Persian</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=political&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud5"><span dir=ltr>political</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=population&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud7"><span dir=ltr>population</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=Portuguese&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud4"><span dir=ltr>Portuguese</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=productivity&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud9"><span dir=ltr>productivity</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=reform&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud9"><span dir=ltr>reform</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=regions&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud7"><span dir=ltr>regions</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=religion&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud9"><span dir=ltr>religion</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=religious&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud9"><span dir=ltr>religious</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=revolution&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud2"><span dir=ltr>revolution</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=Roman&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud6"><span dir=ltr>Roman</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=Rome&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud9"><span dir=ltr>Rome</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=routes&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud9"><span dir=ltr>routes</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=rule&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>rule</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=rulers&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>rulers</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=Russian&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud0"><span dir=ltr>Russian</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=ships&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud9"><span dir=ltr>ships</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=Siberia&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud4"><span dir=ltr>Siberia</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=sion&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>sion</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=slaves&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>slaves</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=social&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud6"><span dir=ltr>social</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=Socialist&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud9"><span dir=ltr>Socialist</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=society&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>society</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=Soviet+Union&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud3"><span dir=ltr>Soviet Union</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=Spain&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud9"><span dir=ltr>Spain</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=territories&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>territories</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=tion&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud2"><span dir=ltr>tion</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=trade&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud4"><span dir=ltr>trade</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=traditional&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud9"><span dir=ltr>traditional</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=Treaty&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>Treaty</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=ture&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud9"><span dir=ltr>ture</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=Turks&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud7"><span dir=ltr>Turks</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=United&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>United</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=University&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>University</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=West&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud4"><span dir=ltr>West</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=women&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud7"><span dir=ltr>women</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=world+history&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud9"><span dir=ltr>world history</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=World+War+II&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud4"><span dir=ltr>World War II</span></a></div></div></div></div><div class=vertical_module_list_row><h3 class=about_title><a name="citations_module_anchor"></a>References to this book</h3><div id=citations_module class=about_content><div id=citations_module_v><div class="left-column-outer"><div class="left-column-inner"><div class="crsiwrapper"><table class="rsi" cellspacing=0 cellpadding=0 border=0><tr><td class="coverdstd" align="center"><a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=VkxyAAAAMAAJ&output=html_text&source=gbs_citations_module_r&cad=4" ><img alt="" class="coverthumb hover-card-attach-point" src="https://books.google.com.sg/books/content?id=VkxyAAAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover&img=1&zoom=5" border="0" height="80"></a></td><td valign=top><div class=resbdy><a class="primary cresbdy" href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=VkxyAAAAMAAJ&q=Treaty&output=html_text&vq=%22A+Global+History%22&source=gbs_citations_module_r&cad=4"><span dir=ltr>Rethinking Civilization: Resolving Conflict in the Human Family</span></a><br><span style="line-height: 1.3em; font-size:-1;"><span><a href="https://www.google.com.sg/search?tbo=p&tbm=bks&q=inauthor:%22Majid+Tehranian%22" class="secondary"><span dir=ltr>Majid Tehranian</span></a></span><br/><span><span style="color:#999">Snippet view</span> - 2007</span><br/></span></div></td><td align=right></td></tr></table></div><div class="crsiwrapper"><table class="rsi" cellspacing=0 cellpadding=0 border=0><tr><td class="coverdstd" align="center"><a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=pA1mAAAAMAAJ&output=html_text&source=gbs_citations_module_r&cad=4" ><img alt="" class="coverthumb hover-card-attach-point" src="https://books.google.com.sg/books/content?id=pA1mAAAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover&img=1&zoom=5" border="0" height="80"></a></td><td valign=top><div class=resbdy><a class="primary cresbdy" href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=pA1mAAAAMAAJ&q=Treaty&output=html_text&vq=%22A+Global+History%22&source=gbs_citations_module_r&cad=4"><span dir=ltr>Rethinking Civilization: Resolving Conflict in the Human Family</span></a><br><span style="line-height: 1.3em; font-size:-1;"><span><a href="https://www.google.com.sg/search?tbo=p&tbm=bks&q=inauthor:%22Majid+Tehranian%22" class="secondary"><span dir=ltr>Majid Tehranian</span></a></span><br/><span><span style="color:#999">Snippet view</span> - 2007</span><br/></span></div></td><td align=right></td></tr></table></div></div></div><div style="clear:both"></div> </div></div></div><div class=vertical_module_list_row><h3 class="about_title">Bibliographic information</h3><div class="about_content" id="metadata_content" style="padding-bottom:.3em"><div class="metadata_sectionwrap"><table id="metadata_content_table"><tr class="metadata_row"><td class="metadata_label">Title</td><td class="metadata_value"><span dir=ltr>A Global History: From Prehistory to the Present</span></td></tr><tr class="metadata_row"><td class="metadata_label"><span dir=ltr>Author</span></td><td class="metadata_value"><a class="primary" href="https://www.google.com.sg/search?tbo=p&tbm=bks&q=inauthor:%22Leften+Stavros+Stavrianos%22&source=gbs_metadata_r&cad=5"><span dir=ltr>Leften Stavros Stavrianos</span></a></td></tr><tr class="metadata_row"><td class="metadata_label"><span dir=ltr>Edition</span></td><td class="metadata_value">5</td></tr><tr class="metadata_row"><td class="metadata_label"><span dir=ltr>Publisher</span></td><td class="metadata_value"><span dir=ltr>Prentice Hall, 1991</span></td></tr><tr class="metadata_row"><td class="metadata_label"><span dir=ltr>ISBN</span></td><td class="metadata_value"><span dir=ltr>0133570053, 9780133570052</span></td></tr><tr class="metadata_row"><td class="metadata_label"><span dir=ltr>Length</span></td><td class="metadata_value"><span dir=ltr>794 pages</span></td></tr><tr class="metadata_row"><td class="metadata_label"><span dir=ltr>Subjects</span></td><td class="metadata_value"><div style="display:inline" itemscope itemtype="http://data-vocabulary.org/Breadcrumb"><a class="primary" href="https://www.google.com.sg/search?tbo=p&tbm=bks&q=subject:%22History%22" itemprop="url" dir=ltr><span itemprop="title">History</span></a></div> › <div style="display:inline" itemscope itemtype="http://data-vocabulary.org/Breadcrumb"><a class="primary" href="https://www.google.com.sg/search?tbo=p&tbm=bks&q=subject:%22History+World%22" itemprop="url" dir=ltr><span itemprop="title">World</span></a></div><br><br><a class="primary" href="https://www.google.com.sg/search?tbo=p&tbm=bks&q=subject:%22History+/+World%22&source=gbs_metadata_r&cad=5"><span dir=ltr>History / World</span></a></td></tr><tr class="metadata_row"><td>&nbsp</td><td>&nbsp</td></tr><tr class="metadata_row"><td class="metadata_label"><span dir=ltr>Export Citation</span></td><td class="metadata_value"><a class="gb-button " href="https://books.google.com.sg/books/download/A_Global_History.bibtex?id=MKhe6qNva10C&output=bibtex"><span dir=ltr>BiBTeX</span></a> <a class="gb-button " href="https://books.google.com.sg/books/download/A_Global_History.enw?id=MKhe6qNva10C&output=enw"><span dir=ltr>EndNote</span></a> <a class="gb-button " href="https://books.google.com.sg/books/download/A_Global_History.ris?id=MKhe6qNva10C&output=ris"><span dir=ltr>RefMan</span></a></td></tr></table></div><div style="clear:both"></div></div></div><div id="footer_table" style="font-size:83%;text-align:center;position:relative;top:20px;height:4.5em;margin-top:2em"><div style="margin-bottom:8px"><a href="/intl/en/googlebooks/about.html"><nobr><nobr>About Google Books</nobr></nobr></a> - <a href="/intl/en/googlebooks/privacy.html"><nobr><nobr>Privacy Policy</nobr></nobr></a> - <a href="/intl/en/googlebooks/tos.html"><nobr><nobr>Terms of Service</nobr></nobr></a> - <a href="http://books.google.com.sg/support/partner/?hl=en-SG"><nobr><nobr>Information for Publishers</nobr></nobr></a> - <a href="http://books.google.com.sg/support/answer/180577?hl=en-SG&url=https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=MKhe6qNva10C&q=Treaty&output=html_text&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&hl=en&v=MKhe6qNva10C&is=atb"><nobr><nobr>Report an issue</nobr></nobr></a> - <a href="http://books.google.com.sg/support/topic/4359341?hl=en-SG"><nobr><nobr>Help</nobr></nobr></a> - <a href="https://www.google.com.sg/"><nobr><nobr>Google Home</nobr></nobr></a></div></div></div></div></div><script>(function() {var href = window.location.href;if (href.indexOf('?') !== -1) {var parameters = href.split('?')[1].split('&');for (var i = 0; i < parameters.length; i++) {var param = parameters[i].split('=');if (param[0] == 'focus') {var elem = document.getElementById(param[1]);if (elem) {elem.focus();}}}}})();</script>