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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Début</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Français" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Français"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span><span>Français</span></span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Français-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section <span>Français</span></span> </button> <ul id="toc-Français-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Étymologie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Étymologie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span><span>Étymologie</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Étymologie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nom_commun" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nom_commun"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span><span>Nom commun</span><span> </span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nom_commun-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Dérivés" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dérivés"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.1</span> <span><span>Dérivés</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dérivés-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Apparentés_étymologiques" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Apparentés_étymologiques"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.2</span> <span><span>Apparentés étymologiques</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Apparentés_étymologiques-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Traductions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Traductions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.3</span> <span><span>Traductions</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Traductions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Prononciation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prononciation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span><span>Prononciation</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Prononciation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Homophones" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Homophones"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.1</span> <span><span>Homophones</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Homophones-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Anagrammes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Anagrammes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span><span>Anagrammes</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Anagrammes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voir_aussi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voir_aussi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span><span>Voir aussi</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voir_aussi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Références" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Références"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span><span>Références</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Afrikaans" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Afrikaans"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span><span>Afrikaans</span></span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Afrikaans-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section <span>Afrikaans</span></span> </button> <ul id="toc-Afrikaans-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Étymologie_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Étymologie_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span><span>Étymologie</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Étymologie_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Verbe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Verbe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span><span>Verbe</span><span> </span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Verbe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Synonymes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Synonymes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.1</span> <span><span>Synonymes</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Synonymes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Prononciation_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prononciation_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span><span>Prononciation</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Prononciation_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ancien_français" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ancien_français"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span><span>Ancien français</span></span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Ancien_français-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section <span>Ancien français</span></span> </button> <ul id="toc-Ancien_français-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Étymologie_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Étymologie_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span><span>Étymologie</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Étymologie_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nom_commun_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nom_commun_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span><span>Nom commun</span><span> </span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nom_commun_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Breton" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Breton"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span><span>Breton</span></span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Breton-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section <span>Breton</span></span> </button> <ul id="toc-Breton-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Forme_de_verbe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Forme_de_verbe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span><span>Forme de verbe</span><span> </span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Forme_de_verbe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Espagnol" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Espagnol"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span><span>Espagnol</span></span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Espagnol-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section <span>Espagnol</span></span> </button> <ul id="toc-Espagnol-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Étymologie_4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Étymologie_4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span><span>Étymologie</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Étymologie_4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nom_commun_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nom_commun_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span><span>Nom commun</span><span> </span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nom_commun_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voir_aussi_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voir_aussi_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span><span>Voir aussi</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voir_aussi_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Islandais" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Islandais"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span><span>Islandais</span></span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Islandais-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section <span>Islandais</span></span> </button> <ul id="toc-Islandais-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Étymologie_5" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Étymologie_5"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span><span>Étymologie</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Étymologie_5-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nom_commun_4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nom_commun_4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span><span>Nom commun</span><span> </span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nom_commun_4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kotava" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kotava"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span><span>Kotava</span></span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Kotava-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section <span>Kotava</span></span> </button> <ul id="toc-Kotava-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Étymologie_6" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Étymologie_6"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span><span>Étymologie</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Étymologie_6-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nom_commun_5" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nom_commun_5"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span><span>Nom commun</span><span> </span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nom_commun_5-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Augmentatifs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Augmentatifs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2.1</span> <span><span>Augmentatifs</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Augmentatifs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Diminutifs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Diminutifs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2.2</span> <span><span>Diminutifs</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Diminutifs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dérivés_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dérivés_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2.3</span> <span><span>Dérivés</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dérivés_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Prononciation_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prononciation_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span><span>Prononciation</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Prononciation_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Références_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Références_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.4</span> <span><span>Références</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Références_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Néerlandais" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Néerlandais"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span><span>Néerlandais</span></span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Néerlandais-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section <span>Néerlandais</span></span> </button> <ul id="toc-Néerlandais-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Étymologie_7" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Étymologie_7"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span><span>Étymologie</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Étymologie_7-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nom_commun_1" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nom_commun_1"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span><span>Nom commun 1</span><span> </span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nom_commun_1-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nom_commun_2_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nom_commun_2_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.3</span> <span><span>Nom commun 2</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nom_commun_2_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nom_commun_3_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nom_commun_3_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.4</span> <span><span>Nom commun 3</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nom_commun_3_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Synonymes_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Synonymes_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.4.1</span> <span><span>Synonymes</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Synonymes_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Taux_de_reconnaissance" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Taux_de_reconnaissance"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.5</span> <span><span>Taux de reconnaissance</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Taux_de_reconnaissance-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Prononciation_4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prononciation_4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.6</span> <span><span>Prononciation</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Prononciation_4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Anagrammes_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Anagrammes_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.7</span> <span><span>Anagrammes</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Anagrammes_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Références_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Références_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.8</span> <span><span>Références</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Références_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Occitan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Occitan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span><span>Occitan</span></span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Occitan-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section <span>Occitan</span></span> </button> <ul id="toc-Occitan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Étymologie_8" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Étymologie_8"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span><span>Étymologie</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Étymologie_8-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nom_commun_1_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nom_commun_1_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span><span>Nom commun 1</span><span> </span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nom_commun_1_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Dérivés_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dérivés_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2.1</span> <span><span>Dérivés</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dérivés_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nom_commun_2_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nom_commun_2_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.3</span> <span><span>Nom commun 2</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nom_commun_2_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Dérivés_4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dérivés_4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.3.1</span> <span><span>Dérivés</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dérivés_4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Références_4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Références_4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.4</span> <span><span>Références</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Références_4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Romanche" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Romanche"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span><span>Romanche</span></span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Romanche-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section <span>Romanche</span></span> </button> <ul id="toc-Romanche-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Étymologie_9" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Étymologie_9"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span><span>Étymologie</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Étymologie_9-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nom_commun_6" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nom_commun_6"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.2</span> <span><span>Nom commun</span><span> </span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nom_commun_6-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Synonymes_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Synonymes_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.2.1</span> <span><span>Synonymes</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Synonymes_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Anagrammes_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Anagrammes_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.3</span> <span><span>Anagrammes</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Anagrammes_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Roumain" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Roumain"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span><span>Roumain</span></span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Roumain-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section <span>Roumain</span></span> </button> <ul id="toc-Roumain-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Étymologie_10" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Étymologie_10"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.1</span> <span><span>Étymologie</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Étymologie_10-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nom_commun_7" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nom_commun_7"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.2</span> <span><span>Nom commun</span><span> </span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nom_commun_7-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Suédois" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Suédois"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span><span>Suédois</span></span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Suédois-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section <span>Suédois</span></span> </button> <ul id="toc-Suédois-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Étymologie_11" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Étymologie_11"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.1</span> <span><span>Étymologie</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Étymologie_11-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nom_commun_1_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nom_commun_1_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.2</span> <span><span>Nom commun 1</span><span> </span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nom_commun_1_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Dérivés_5" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dérivés_5"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.2.1</span> <span><span>Dérivés</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dérivés_5-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nom_commun_2_4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nom_commun_2_4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.3</span> <span><span>Nom commun 2</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nom_commun_2_4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Dérivés_6" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dérivés_6"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.3.1</span> <span><span>Dérivés</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dérivés_6-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Prononciation_5" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prononciation_5"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.4</span> <span><span>Prononciation</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Prononciation_5-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Anagrammes_4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Anagrammes_4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.5</span> <span><span>Anagrammes</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Anagrammes_4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Références_5" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Références_5"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.6</span> <span><span>Références</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Références_5-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tchèque" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tchèque"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span><span>Tchèque</span></span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Tchèque-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section <span>Tchèque</span></span> </button> <ul id="toc-Tchèque-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Étymologie_12" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Étymologie_12"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13.1</span> <span><span>Étymologie</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Étymologie_12-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nom_commun_8" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nom_commun_8"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13.2</span> <span><span>Nom commun</span><span> </span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nom_commun_8-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Forme_de_verbe_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Forme_de_verbe_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13.3</span> <span><span>Forme de verbe</span><span> </span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Forme_de_verbe_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">val</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 52 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-52" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">52 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – aragonais" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – asturien" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – azerbaïdjanais" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaïdjanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – danois" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – espéranto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="espéranto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – fidjien" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="fidjien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – féroïen" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="féroïen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – galicien" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – croate" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – hongrois" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongrois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – islandais" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – kurde" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurde" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – limbourgeois" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limbourgeois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – lituanien" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – letton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – malgache" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgache" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – norvégien" lang="no" hreflang="no" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="Norsk" data-language-local-name="norvégien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – roumain" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – sango" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="sango" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – serbo-croate" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – slovène" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – serbe" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – tamoul" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamoul" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – tadjik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – ouzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ouzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – vénitien" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="vénitien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" title="val – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="val" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaces de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/val" title="Voir le contenu de la page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discussion:val" rel="discussion" title="Discussion au sujet de cette page de contenu [t]" 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class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=history"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Général </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_li%C3%A9es/val" title="Liste des pages liées qui pointent sur celle-ci [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Suivi_des_liens/val" rel="nofollow" title="Liste des modifications récentes des pages appelées par celle-ci [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Suivi des pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=fr" title="Téléverser une image ou fichier média sur le serveur [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Téléverser 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imprimable</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dans d’autres projets </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apparence"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apparence</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">masquer</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Définition, traduction, prononciation, anagramme et synonyme sur le dictionnaire libre Wiktionnaire.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><div class="bandeau-voir modele-voir"><span class="bandeau-voir-icone"><i>Voir aussi</i></span> : <a href="/wiki/Val" title="Val">Val</a>, <a href="/wiki/v%C3%A1l" title="vál">vál</a>, <a href="/wiki/v%C3%A4l" title="väl">väl</a></div> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Français"><span id="Fran.C3.A7ais"></span><span class="sectionlangue" id="fr"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Fran%C3%A7ais" title="Portail:Français">Français</a></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Français"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Étymologie"><span id=".C3.89tymologie"></span><span class="titreetym" title="">Étymologie</span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Étymologie"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd>Du latin <i><bdi lang="la" class="lang-la"><a href="/wiki/vallis#la" title="vallis">vallis</a></bdi></i> (« vallée »).</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nom_commun"><span class="titredef" id="fr-nom-1">Nom commun</span><span id="fr-nom" style="font-size:0;"> </span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Nom commun"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="flextable flextable-fr-mfsp"> <tbody><tr> <th>Singulier</th> <th>Pluriel </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><b><span lang="fr" class="lang-fr"><bdi>val</bdi></span></b> <br /><a href="/wiki/Annexe:Prononciation/fran%C3%A7ais" title="Annexe:Prononciation/français"><span class="API" title="Prononciation API">\val\</span></a> </td> <td><bdi lang="fr" class="lang-fr"><a href="/wiki/vals#fr" title="vals">vals</a></bdi> <br /><a href="/wiki/Annexe:Prononciation/fran%C3%A7ais" title="Annexe:Prononciation/français"><span class="API" title="Prononciation API">\val\</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><bdi lang="fr" class="lang-fr"><a href="/wiki/vaux#fr" title="vaux">vaux</a></bdi> <br /><a href="/wiki/Annexe:Prononciation/fran%C3%A7ais" title="Annexe:Prononciation/français"><span class="API" title="Prononciation API">\vo\</span></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>val</b> <a href="/wiki/Annexe:Prononciation/fran%C3%A7ais" title="Annexe:Prononciation/français"><span class="API" title="Prononciation API">\val\</span></a> <span class="ligne-de-forme"><i>masculin</i></span> </p> <ol><li><span class="registre"><span id="littéraire"></span><i>(<span class="texte"><a href="/wiki/Annexe:Glossaire_grammatical#L" title="Annexe:Glossaire grammatical">Littéraire</a></span>)</i></span> <a href="/wiki/vall%C3%A9e" title="vallée">Vallée</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%A9troit" title="étroit">étroite</a>, espace de terre <a href="/wiki/resserrer" title="resserrer">resserré</a> entre deux <a href="/wiki/coteau" title="coteau">coteaux</a>. <ul><li><span class="example"><q><bdi lang="fr" class="lang-fr"><i>Ainsi le même risque, caractérisé par la note 6, sera associé à un tronçon de levée présentant un haut aléa de rupture et protégeant un <b>val</b> à vulnérabilité moyenne et à un autre affecté d'un aléa modéré mais protégeant un <b>val</b> à vulnérabilité forte.</i></bdi></q> <span class="sources"><span class="tiret">— </span>(Patrice Mériaux, Michel Lino & Paul Royet, <i>Méthodologie de diagnostic des digues: appliquée aux levées de la Loire moyenne</i>, Éditions Quae, 2000, page 199)</span></span></li> <li><span class="example"><q><bdi lang="fr" class="lang-fr"><i>Le Doubs prend sa source à Mouthe (25) […] : il passe d'un <b>val</b> à l'autre en franchissant les monts par des cluses ou à la faveur de l'Accident de Pontarlier.</i></bdi></q> <span class="sources"><span class="tiret">— </span>(Lydie Joan, <i>Carte archéologique de la Gaule: Le Doubs et le territoire de Belfort ; 25 & 90</i>, Éditions MSH, 2003, page 90)</span></span></li></ul></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Dérivés"><span id="D.C3.A9riv.C3.A9s"></span><span class="titrederiv" title="">Dérivés</span></h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Dérivés"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/par_monts_et_par_vaux" title="par monts et par vaux">par monts et par vaux</a> : par tous les chemins, çà et là, en tous sens.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Apparentés_étymologiques"><span id="Apparent.C3.A9s_.C3.A9tymologiques"></span><span class="titreappar" title="">Apparentés étymologiques</span></h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Apparentés étymologiques"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/aval" title="aval">aval</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/d%C3%A9valer" title="dévaler">dévaler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/d%C3%A9vallation" title="dévallation">dévallation</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Traductions"><span class="titretrad" title="">Traductions</span></h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Traductions"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="boite"> <div class="NavFrame"> <div class="NavHead"><b><i></i></b></div> <div class="NavContent"> <div style="column-width: 26em; -webkit-column-width: 26em; -moz-column-width: 26em; vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><div class="translations"> <ul><li><span class="trad-en">Anglais</span> : <bdi lang="en" class="lang-en"><a href="/wiki/vale#en" title="vale">vale</a></bdi> <span class="trad-exposant"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/vale" class="extiw" title="en:vale"><span class="trad-existe">(en)</span></a></span>, <bdi lang="en" class="lang-en"><a href="/wiki/valley#en" title="valley">valley</a></bdi> <span class="trad-exposant"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/valley" class="extiw" title="en:valley"><span class="trad-existe">(en)</span></a></span>, <bdi lang="en" class="lang-en"><a href="/wiki/hollow#en" title="hollow">hollow</a></bdi> <span class="trad-exposant"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/hollow" class="extiw" title="en:hollow"><span class="trad-existe">(en)</span></a></span> <span class="term"><i>(<span class="texte">Nouvelle Angleterre</span>)</i></span></li> <li><span class="trad-ar">Arabe</span> : <bdi lang="ar" class="lang-ar"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A#ar" title="وادي">وادي</a></bdi> <span class="trad-exposant"><a href="https://ar.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A" class="extiw" title="ar:وادي"><span class="trad-existe">(ar)</span></a></span></li> <li><span class="trad-eu">Basque</span> : <bdi lang="eu" class="lang-eu"><a href="/wiki/ibar#eu" title="ibar">ibar</a></bdi> <span class="trad-exposant"><a href="https://eu.wiktionary.org/wiki/ibar" class="extiw" title="eu:ibar"><span class="trad-absent">(eu)</span></a></span>, <bdi lang="eu" class="lang-eu"><a href="/wiki/haran#eu" title="haran">haran</a></bdi> <span class="trad-exposant"><a href="https://eu.wiktionary.org/wiki/haran" class="extiw" title="eu:haran"><span class="trad-absent">(eu)</span></a></span></li> <li><span class="trad-ca">Catalan</span> : <bdi lang="ca" class="lang-ca"><a href="/wiki/vall#ca" title="vall">vall</a></bdi> <span class="trad-exposant"><a href="https://ca.wiktionary.org/wiki/vall" class="extiw" title="ca:vall"><span class="trad-existe">(ca)</span></a></span></li> <li><span class="trad-hr">Croate</span> : <bdi lang="hr" class="lang-hr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=prodol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="prodol (page inexistante)">prodol</a></bdi> <span class="trad-exposant"><a href="https://hr.wiktionary.org/wiki/prodol" class="extiw" title="hr:prodol"><span class="trad-absent">(hr)</span></a></span></li> <li><span class="trad-es">Espagnol</span> : <bdi lang="es" class="lang-es"><a href="/wiki/valle#es" title="valle">valle</a></bdi> <span class="trad-exposant"><a href="https://es.wiktionary.org/wiki/valle" class="extiw" title="es:valle"><span class="trad-existe">(es)</span></a></span></li> <li><span class="trad-it">Italien</span> : <bdi lang="it" class="lang-it"><a href="/wiki/valle#it" title="valle">valle</a></bdi> <span class="trad-exposant"><a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/valle" class="extiw" title="it:valle"><span class="trad-existe">(it)</span></a></span></li> <li><span class="trad-nl">Néerlandais</span> : <bdi lang="nl" class="lang-nl"><a href="/w/index.php?title=vallei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="vallei (page inexistante)">vallei</a></bdi> <span class="trad-exposant"><a href="https://nl.wiktionary.org/wiki/vallei" class="extiw" title="nl:vallei"><span class="trad-existe">(nl)</span></a></span>, <bdi lang="nl" class="lang-nl"><a href="/wiki/kloof#nl" title="kloof">kloof</a></bdi> <span class="trad-exposant"><a href="https://nl.wiktionary.org/wiki/kloof" class="extiw" title="nl:kloof"><span class="trad-existe">(nl)</span></a></span> <i>féminin</i></li> <li><span class="trad-oc">Occitan</span> : <bdi lang="oc" class="lang-oc"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#oc">val</a></bdi> <span class="trad-exposant"><a href="https://oc.wiktionary.org/wiki/val" class="extiw" title="oc:val"><span class="trad-existe">(oc)</span></a></span></li> <li><span class="trad-ro">Roumain</span> : <bdi lang="ro" class="lang-ro"><a href="/wiki/vale#ro" title="vale">vale</a></bdi> <span class="trad-exposant"><a href="https://ro.wiktionary.org/wiki/vale" class="extiw" title="ro:vale"><span class="trad-existe">(ro)</span></a></span></li></ul> </div></div></div><div style="clear:both"></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Prononciation"><span class="titrepron" title="">Prononciation</span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=7" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Prononciation"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="audio-pronunciation"><span class="audio-region" data-region="France (Nancy)">France (Nancy)</span> : écouter « <span class="audio-word" data-word="val">val</span> <span class="audio-ipa" data-ipa=""><span title="Prononciation à préciser">[<small><span class="plainlinks stubedit"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit">Prononciation ?</a></span></small>]</span></span> » <span class="audio-file" data-file="LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-val.wav"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="2" data-mwtitle="LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-val.wav" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-val.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-val.wav.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-transcodekey="ogg" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-val.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-val.wav.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-val.wav" type="audio/wav" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Homophones"><span class="" title="">Homophones</span></h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=8" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Homophones"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vaal" title="Vaal">Vaal</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Anagrammes"><span class="titreanagr" title="">Anagrammes</span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=9" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Anagrammes"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><p> → <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:EditPage/Mod%C3%A8le:anagrammes/fr/alv" title="Spécial:EditPage/Modèle:anagrammes/fr/alv">Modifier la liste d’anagrammes</a></p><div class="boite"> <div> <div> <div style="column-width: 26em; -webkit-column-width: 26em; -moz-column-width: 26em; vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/LVA#fr" title="LVA">LVA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/v%E2%80%99l%C3%A0#fr" title="v’là">v’là</a></li></ul> </div></div><div style="clear:both"></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Voir_aussi"><span class="titrevoir" title="">Voir aussi</span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=10" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Voir aussi"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/val" class="extiw" title="w:val"><span lang="fr" class="lang-fr"><bdi>val</bdi></span></a> sur l’encyclopédie Wikipédia <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/20px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/30px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/40px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94" /></span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Références"><span id="R.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span><span class="titreref" title="">Références</span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=11" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Références"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Wiktionnaire:Liste_des_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rences#Dictionnaires_de_l’Académie_française" title="Wiktionnaire:Liste des références">Dictionnaire de l’Académie française, huitième édition</a></i>, 1932-1935 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnrtl.fr/definition/academie8/val">val</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Afrikaans"><span class="sectionlangue" id="af"><a href="/wiki/afrikaans" title="afrikaans">Afrikaans</a></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=12" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Afrikaans"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Étymologie_2"><span id=".C3.89tymologie_2"></span><span class="titreetym" title="">Étymologie</span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=13" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Étymologie"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd>Du néerlandais <i><bdi lang="nl" class="lang-nl"><a href="/wiki/vallen#nl" title="vallen">vallen</a></bdi></i>.</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Verbe"><span class="titredef" id="af-verb-1">Verbe</span><span id="af-verb" style="font-size:0;"> </span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=14" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Verbe"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>val</b> <span title="Prononciation à préciser">\<small><span class="plainlinks stubedit"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit">Prononciation ?</a></span></small>\</span> </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/tomber" title="tomber">Tomber</a>.</li> <li>S’<a href="/wiki/abattre" title="abattre">abattre</a>.</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Synonymes"><span class="titresyno" title="">Synonymes</span></h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=15" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Synonymes"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/afval" title="afval">afval</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Prononciation_2"><span class="titrepron" title="">Prononciation</span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=16" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Prononciation"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="audio-pronunciation"><span class="audio-region" data-region="Afrique du Sud">Afrique du Sud</span> : écouter « <span class="audio-word" data-word="val">val</span> <span class="audio-ipa" data-ipa=""><span title="Prononciation à préciser">[<small><span class="plainlinks stubedit"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit">Prononciation ?</a></span></small>]</span></span> » <span class="audio-file" data-file="LL-Q14196 (afr)-Anon1314-val.wav"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_1" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="1" data-mwtitle="LL-Q14196_(afr)-Anon1314-val.wav" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-val.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-val.wav.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-transcodekey="ogg" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-val.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-val.wav.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-val.wav" type="audio/wav" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ancien_français"><span id="Ancien_fran.C3.A7ais"></span><span class="sectionlangue" id="fro"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Ancien_fran%C3%A7ais" title="Portail:Ancien français">Ancien français</a></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=17" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Ancien français"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Étymologie_3"><span id=".C3.89tymologie_3"></span><span class="titreetym" title="">Étymologie</span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=18" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Étymologie"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd>Du latin <i><bdi lang="la" class="lang-la"><a href="/wiki/vallis#la" title="vallis">vallis</a></bdi></i>.</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nom_commun_2"><span class="titredef" id="fro-nom-1">Nom commun</span><span id="fro-nom" style="font-size:0;"> </span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=19" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Nom commun"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>val</b> <abbr title="Prononciation théorique">*</abbr><a href="/wiki/Annexe:Prononciation/ancien_fran%C3%A7ais" title="Annexe:Prononciation/ancien français"><span class="API" title="Prononciation API">\vaɫ\</span></a> <span class="ligne-de-forme"><i>masculin</i></span> </p> <table class="flextable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Cas </th> <th>Singulier </th> <th>Pluriel </th></tr> <tr> <th>Cas sujet </th> <td><bdi lang="fro" class="lang-fro"><a href="/w/index.php?title=vaus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="vaus (page inexistante)">vaus</a></bdi> </td> <td><b><span lang="fro" class="lang-fro"><bdi>val</bdi></span></b> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Cas régime </th> <td><b><span lang="fro" class="lang-fro"><bdi>val</bdi></span></b> </td> <td><bdi lang="fro" class="lang-fro"><a href="/w/index.php?title=vaus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="vaus (page inexistante)">vaus</a></bdi> </td></tr></tbody></table> <ol><li><a href="#fr">Val</a>, <a href="/wiki/vall%C3%A9e" title="vallée">vallée</a>.</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Breton"><span class="sectionlangue" id="br"><a href="/wiki/breton" title="breton">Breton</a></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=20" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Breton"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Forme_de_verbe"><span class="titredef" id="br-flex-verb-1">Forme de verbe</span><span id="br-flex-verb" style="font-size:0;"> </span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=21" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Forme de verbe"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="flextable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Mutation </th> <th>Forme </th></tr> <tr> <th>Non muté </th> <td><a href="/wiki/mal#br" title="mal">mal</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Adoucissante </th> <td><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#br">val</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>val</b> <a href="/wiki/Annexe:Prononciation/breton" title="Annexe:Prononciation/breton"><span class="API" title="Prononciation API">\ˈvɑːl\</span></a> </p> <ol><li><i>Forme mutée de </i><bdi lang="br" class="lang-br"><a href="/wiki/mal#br" title="mal">mal</a></bdi><i> par <a href="/wiki/Annexe:Mutations_en_breton" title="Annexe:Mutations en breton">adoucissement</a></i> (m > v).</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Espagnol"><span class="sectionlangue" id="es"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Espagnol" title="Portail:Espagnol">Espagnol</a></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=22" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Espagnol"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Étymologie_4"><span id=".C3.89tymologie_4"></span><span class="titreetym" title="">Étymologie</span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=23" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Étymologie"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd>Du latin <i><bdi lang="la" class="lang-la"><a href="/wiki/vallis#la" title="vallis">vallis</a></bdi></i>.</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nom_commun_3"><span class="titredef" id="es-nom-1">Nom commun</span><span id="es-nom" style="font-size:0;"> </span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=24" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Nom commun"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>val</b> <span title="Prononciation à préciser">\<small><span class="plainlinks stubedit"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit">Prononciation ?</a></span></small>\</span> <span class="ligne-de-forme"><i>masculin</i></span> </p> <ol><li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#fr">Val</a>, vallée. <ul><li><span class="example"><i><a href="/wiki/Aide:Exemples" title="Aide:Exemples">Exemple d’utilisation</a> manquant.</i> <span class="plainlinks stubedit">(<a class="external text" href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit">Ajouter</a>)</span><bdi lang="es" style="display: none"></bdi></span></li></ul></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Voir_aussi_2"><span class="titrevoir" title="">Voir aussi</span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=25" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Voir aussi"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/es:val" class="extiw" title="w:es:val"><span lang="es" class="lang-es"><bdi>val</bdi></span></a> sur l’encyclopédie Wikipédia (en espagnol) <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/20px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/30px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/40px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94" /></span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Islandais"><span class="sectionlangue" id="is"><a href="/wiki/islandais" title="islandais">Islandais</a></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=26" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Islandais"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Étymologie_5"><span id=".C3.89tymologie_5"></span><span class="titreetym" title="">Étymologie</span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=27" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Étymologie"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Aide:%C3%89tymologies" title="Aide:Étymologies"><i>Étymologie manquante ou incomplète</i></a>. Si vous la connaissez, vous pouvez l’ajouter <span class="plainlinks stubedit"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit">en cliquant ici</a></span>.</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nom_commun_4"><span class="titredef" id="is-nom-1">Nom commun</span><span id="is-nom" style="font-size:0;"> </span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=28" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Nom commun"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>val</b> <span title="Prononciation à préciser">\<small><span class="plainlinks stubedit"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit">Prononciation ?</a></span></small>\</span> </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/choix" title="choix">Choix</a>.</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kotava"><span class="sectionlangue" id="avk"><a href="/wiki/kotava" title="kotava">Kotava</a></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=29" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Kotava"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Étymologie_6"><span id=".C3.89tymologie_6"></span><span class="titreetym" title="">Étymologie</span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=30" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Étymologie"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd>Racine inventée arbitrairement<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nom_commun_5"><span class="titredef" id="avk-nom-1">Nom commun</span><span id="avk-nom" style="font-size:0;"> </span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=31" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Nom commun"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>val</b> <a href="/wiki/Annexe:Prononciation/kotava" title="Annexe:Prononciation/kotava"><span class="API" title="Prononciation API">\val\</span></a> </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/flute#fr" title="flute">Flute</a>. <ul><li><span class="example"><i><a href="/wiki/Aide:Exemples" title="Aide:Exemples">Exemple d’utilisation</a> manquant.</i> <span class="plainlinks stubedit">(<a class="external text" href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit">Ajouter</a>)</span><bdi lang="avk" style="display: none"></bdi></span></li></ul></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Augmentatifs"><span class="titreaugmen" title="">Augmentatifs</span></h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=32" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Augmentatifs"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><bdi lang="avk" class="lang-avk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=valap&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="valap (page inexistante)">valap</a></bdi></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Diminutifs"><span class="titredimin" title="">Diminutifs</span></h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=33" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Diminutifs"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><bdi lang="avk" class="lang-avk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=valam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="valam (page inexistante)">valam</a></bdi></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Dérivés_2"><span id="D.C3.A9riv.C3.A9s_2"></span><span class="titrederiv" title="">Dérivés</span></h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=34" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Dérivés"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><bdi lang="avk" class="lang-avk"><a href="/wiki/valak#avk" title="valak">valak</a></bdi></li> <li><bdi lang="avk" class="lang-avk"><a href="/wiki/val%C3%BA#avk" title="valú">valú</a></bdi></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Prononciation_3"><span class="titrepron" title="">Prononciation</span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=35" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Prononciation"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="audio-pronunciation"><span class="audio-region" data-region="France">France</span> : écouter « <span class="audio-word" data-word="val">val</span> <span class="audio-ipa" data-ipa="val"><a href="/wiki/Annexe:Prononciation/kotava" title="Annexe:Prononciation/kotava"><span class="API" title="Prononciation API">[val]</span></a></span> » <span class="audio-file" data-file="val (avk).wav"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_2" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="1" data-mwtitle="val_(avk).wav" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/Val_%28avk%29.wav" type="audio/wav" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/Val_%28avk%29.wav/Val_%28avk%29.wav.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/Val_%28avk%29.wav/Val_%28avk%29.wav.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-transcodekey="ogg" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Références_2"><span id="R.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences_2"></span><span class="titreref" title="">Références</span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=36" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Références"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>« <cite style="font-style:normal" class="ouvrage"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kotava.org/kotapedia/doku.php?id=val"><i>val</i></a></cite> », dans <i>Kotapedia</i></li></ul> <div class="references-small" style="column-count:1;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Selon <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kotava.org/fr/fr_kotava.php">l’argumentaire développé par l’initiateur du kotava</a>, cette langue ne tire pas des autres langues son vocabulaire.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Néerlandais"><span id="N.C3.A9erlandais"></span><span class="sectionlangue" id="nl"><a href="/wiki/Portail:N%C3%A9erlandais" title="Portail:Néerlandais">Néerlandais</a></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=37" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Néerlandais"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Étymologie_7"><span id=".C3.89tymologie_7"></span><span class="titreetym" title="">Étymologie</span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=38" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Étymologie"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/d%C3%A9verbal#fr" title="déverbal">Déverbal</a> de <i><a href="/wiki/vallen#nl" title="vallen">vallen</a></i>.</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nom_commun_1"><span class="titredef" id="nl-nom-1">Nom commun 1</span><span id="nl-nom" style="font-size:0;"> </span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=39" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Nom commun 1"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="flextable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Nombre </th> <th>Singulier </th> <th>Pluriel </th></tr> <tr> <th>Nom </th> <td><b><span lang="nl" class="lang-nl"><bdi>val</bdi></span></b> </td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <th>Diminutif </th> <td><bdi lang="nl" class="lang-nl"><a href="/w/index.php?title=valletje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="valletje (page inexistante)">valletje</a></bdi> </td> <td><bdi lang="nl" class="lang-nl"><a href="/w/index.php?title=valletjes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="valletjes (page inexistante)">valletjes</a></bdi> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>val</b> <a href="/wiki/Annexe:Prononciation/n%C3%A9erlandais" title="Annexe:Prononciation/néerlandais"><span class="API" title="Prononciation API">\ˈvɑl\</span></a> <span class="ligne-de-forme"><i>masculin</i></span> </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/chute" title="chute">Chute</a>. <ul><li><span class="example"><q><bdi lang="nl" class="lang-nl"><i>Een <b>val</b> met de fiets.</i></bdi></q></span> <dl><dd>Une chute de vélo.</dd></dl></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/cascade" title="cascade">Cascade</a>, <a href="/wiki/chute" title="chute">chute</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/d%C3%A9clin" title="déclin">Déclin</a>, <a href="/wiki/chute" title="chute">chute</a>. <ul><li><span class="example"><q><bdi lang="nl" class="lang-nl"><i>De <b>val</b> van het Romeinse Rijk.</i></bdi></q></span> <dl><dd>La chute de l’Empire romain.</dd></dl></li></ul></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nom_commun_2_2"><span class="titredef" id="nl-nom-2">Nom commun 2</span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=40" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Nom commun 2"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="flextable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Nombre </th> <th>Singulier </th> <th>Pluriel </th></tr> <tr> <th>Nom </th> <td><b><span lang="nl" class="lang-nl"><bdi>val</bdi></span></b> </td> <td><bdi lang="nl" class="lang-nl"><a href="/wiki/vallen#nl" title="vallen">vallen</a></bdi> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Diminutif </th> <td><bdi lang="nl" class="lang-nl"><a href="/w/index.php?title=valletje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="valletje (page inexistante)">valletje</a></bdi> </td> <td><b><span lang="nl" class="lang-nl"><bdi>val</bdi></span></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>val</b> <a href="/wiki/Annexe:Prononciation/n%C3%A9erlandais" title="Annexe:Prononciation/néerlandais"><span class="API" title="Prononciation API">\ˈvɑl\</span></a> <span class="ligne-de-forme"><i>féminin</i></span>/<span class="ligne-de-forme"><i>masculin</i></span> </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/pi%C3%A8ge" title="piège">Piège</a>. <ul><li><span class="example"><q><bdi lang="nl" class="lang-nl"><i>Hij is in de <b>val</b> gelopen.</i></bdi></q></span> <dl><dd>Il est tombé dans le piège.</dd></dl></li></ul></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nom_commun_3_2"><span class="titredef" id="nl-nom-3">Nom commun 3</span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=41" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Nom commun 3"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="flextable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Nombre </th> <th>Singulier </th> <th>Pluriel </th></tr> <tr> <th>Nom </th> <td><b><span lang="nl" class="lang-nl"><bdi>val</bdi></span></b> </td> <td><bdi lang="nl" class="lang-nl"><a href="/wiki/vallen#nl" title="vallen">vallen</a></bdi> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Diminutif </th> <td><bdi lang="nl" class="lang-nl"><a href="/w/index.php?title=valletje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="valletje (page inexistante)">valletje</a></bdi> </td> <td><bdi lang="nl" class="lang-nl"><a href="/w/index.php?title=valletjes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="valletjes (page inexistante)">valletjes</a></bdi> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>val</b> <a href="/wiki/Annexe:Prononciation/n%C3%A9erlandais" title="Annexe:Prononciation/néerlandais"><span class="API" title="Prononciation API">\ˈvɑl\</span></a> <span class="ligne-de-forme"><i><a href="/wiki/Annexe:Glossaire_grammatical#N" title="Annexe:Glossaire grammatical">neutre</a></i></span> </p> <ol><li><i>(<span title="La marine désigne les moyens liés à l’activité maritime." id="nl-marine">Marine</span>)</i> <a href="/wiki/drisse" title="drisse">Drisse</a>.</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Synonymes_2"><span class="titresyno" title="">Synonymes</span></h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=42" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Synonymes"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>chute</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/omvallen" title="omvallen">omvallen</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>cascade</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/waterval" title="waterval">waterval</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>piège</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=valkuil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="valkuil (page inexistante)">valkuil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/valstrik" title="valstrik">valstrik</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>déclin</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ondergang" title="ondergang">ondergang</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=teloorgang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="teloorgang (page inexistante)">teloorgang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/verval" title="verval">verval</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>drisse</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=hijstouw&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="hijstouw (page inexistante)">hijstouw</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Taux_de_reconnaissance"><span class="titrereconnaissance" title="">Taux de reconnaissance</span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=43" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Taux de reconnaissance"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd>En 2013, ce mot était reconnu par<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> : <ul><li>99,6 % des Flamands,</li> <li>99,7 % des Néerlandais.</li></ul></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Prononciation_4"><span class="titrepron" title="">Prononciation</span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=44" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Prononciation"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="audio-pronunciation"><span class="audio-region" data-region="Pays-Bas">Pays-Bas</span> : écouter « <span class="audio-word" data-word="val">val</span> <span class="audio-ipa" data-ipa="val"><a href="/wiki/Annexe:Prononciation/n%C3%A9erlandais" title="Annexe:Prononciation/néerlandais"><span class="API" title="Prononciation API">[val]</span></a></span> » <span class="audio-file" data-file="Nl-val.ogg"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_3" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="2" data-mwtitle="Nl-val.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Nl-val.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/Nl-val.ogg/Nl-val.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Anagrammes_2"><span class="titreanagr" title="">Anagrammes</span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=45" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Anagrammes"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><bdi lang="nl" class="lang-nl"><a href="/wiki/vla#nl" title="vla">vla</a></bdi></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Références_3"><span id="R.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences_3"></span><span class="titreref" title="">Références</span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=46" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Références"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small" style="column-count:1;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Marc Brysbaert, Emmanuel Keuleers, Paweł Mandera et Michael Stevens, <i>Woordenkennis van Nederlanders en Vlamingen anno 2013: Resultaten van het Groot Nationaal Onderzoek Taal</i>, Université de Gand, 15 décembre 2013, 1266 p. → <small>[<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211214001847/https://crr.ugent.be/papers/Woordenkennis_van_Nederlanders_en_Vlamingen_anno_2013.pdf">lire en ligne</a>]</small></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Occitan"><span class="sectionlangue" id="oc"><a href="/wiki/occitan" title="occitan">Occitan</a></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=47" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Occitan"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Étymologie_8"><span id=".C3.89tymologie_8"></span><span class="titreetym" title="">Étymologie</span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=48" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Étymologie"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><i>(<a href="#oc-nom-1">Nom commun 1</a>)</i> Du latin <i><bdi lang="la" class="lang-la"><a href="/wiki/vallis#la" title="vallis">vallis</a></bdi></i>.</dd> <dd><i>(<a href="#oc-nom-2">Nom commun 2</a>)</i> Du latin <i><bdi lang="la" class="lang-la"><a href="/wiki/vallum#la" title="vallum">vallum</a></bdi></i>.</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nom_commun_1_2"><span class="titredef" id="oc-nom-1">Nom commun 1</span><span id="oc-nom" style="font-size:0;"> </span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=49" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Nom commun 1"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="flextable"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Singulier </th> <th>Pluriel </th></tr> <tr> <td><b><span lang="oc" class="lang-oc"><bdi>val</bdi></span></b><span class=".pron-API-SAMPA"><br /><a href="/wiki/Annexe:Prononciation/occitan" title="Annexe:Prononciation/occitan"><span class="API" title="Prononciation API">\ˈbal\</span></a></span> </td> <td><bdi lang="oc" class="lang-oc"><a href="/wiki/vals#oc" title="vals">vals</a></bdi><span class=".pron-API-SAMPA"><br /><a href="/wiki/Annexe:Prononciation/occitan" title="Annexe:Prononciation/occitan"><span class="API" title="Prononciation API">\ˈbals\</span></a></span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>val</b> <a href="/wiki/Annexe:Prononciation/occitan" title="Annexe:Prononciation/occitan"><span class="API" title="Prononciation API">\ˈbal\</span></a> (<i><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norme_classique_de_l%27occitan" class="extiw" title="w:Norme classique de l'occitan">graphie normalisée</a></i>) <span class="ligne-de-forme"><i>féminin</i></span> </p> <ol><li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#fr">Val</a>, <a href="/wiki/vall%C3%A9e" title="vallée">vallée</a>.</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Dérivés_3"><span id="D.C3.A9riv.C3.A9s_3"></span><span class="titrederiv" title="">Dérivés</span></h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=50" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Dérivés"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="boite"> <div> <div> <div style="column-width: 26em; -webkit-column-width: 26em; -moz-column-width: 26em; vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/valada#oc" title="valada">valada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/valeta#oc" title="valeta">valeta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=vali%C3%A8ra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="valièra (page inexistante)">valièra</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=valochin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="valochin (page inexistante)">valochin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/valon#oc" title="valon">valon</a> <i>(Rouergat)</i></li></ul> </div></div><div style="clear:both"></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nom_commun_2_3"><span class="titredef" id="oc-nom-2">Nom commun 2</span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=51" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Nom commun 2"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="flextable"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Singulier </th> <th>Pluriel </th></tr> <tr> <td><b><span lang="oc" class="lang-oc"><bdi>val</bdi></span></b><span class=".pron-API-SAMPA"><br /><a href="/wiki/Annexe:Prononciation/occitan" title="Annexe:Prononciation/occitan"><span class="API" title="Prononciation API">\ˈbal\</span></a></span> </td> <td><bdi lang="oc" class="lang-oc"><a href="/wiki/vals#oc" title="vals">vals</a></bdi><span class=".pron-API-SAMPA"><br /><a href="/wiki/Annexe:Prononciation/occitan" title="Annexe:Prononciation/occitan"><span class="API" title="Prononciation API">\ˈbals\</span></a></span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>val</b> <a href="/wiki/Annexe:Prononciation/occitan" title="Annexe:Prononciation/occitan"><span class="API" title="Prononciation API">\ˈbal\</span></a> (<i><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norme_classique_de_l%27occitan" class="extiw" title="w:Norme classique de l'occitan">graphie normalisée</a></i>) <span class="ligne-de-forme"><i>masculin</i></span> </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/foss%C3%A9#fr" title="fossé">Fossé</a>.</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Dérivés_4"><span id="D.C3.A9riv.C3.A9s_4"></span><span class="titrederiv" title="">Dérivés</span></h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=52" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Dérivés"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="boite"> <div> <div> <div style="column-width: 26em; -webkit-column-width: 26em; -moz-column-width: 26em; vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=valadada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="valadada (page inexistante)">valadada</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=valadaire&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="valadaire (page inexistante)">valadaire</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=valadar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="valadar (page inexistante)">valadar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=valadassa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="valadassa (page inexistante)">valadassa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=valadejar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="valadejar (page inexistante)">valejar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=valadet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="valadet (page inexistante)">valadet</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=valadi%C3%A8r&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="valadièr (page inexistante)">valadièr</a></li></ul> </div></div><div style="clear:both"></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Références_4"><span id="R.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences_4"></span><span class="titreref" title="">Références</span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=53" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Références"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congr%C3%A8s_permanent_de_la_lenga_occitana" class="extiw" title="w:Congrès permanent de la lenga occitana">Congrès permanent de la lenga occitana</a>, <i>20 dictionnaires occitans en ligne</i>, XIX - XX s <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dicodoc.eu/fr/">→ consulter cet ouvrage</a></li> <li><span title="en occitan">(oc)</span> <a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_de_Cantalausa" class="extiw" title="w:Joan de Cantalausa">Joan de Cantalausa</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Wiktionnaire:Liste_des_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rences#Cantalausa" title="Wiktionnaire:Liste des références">Diccionari General Occitan a partir dels parlars lengadocians</a></i>, 2002, <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/2912293049" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 2-912293-04-9</a>, C.A.O.C. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ieo12.org/diccionari_1">→ consulter cet ouvrage</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_Laux" class="extiw" title="w:Christian Laux">Christian Laux</a>, <i><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dictionnaire_occitan-fran%C3%A7ais_(Laux)" class="extiw" title="w:Dictionnaire occitan-français (Laux)">Dictionnaire occitan-français (Laux)</a></i>, Institut d’Estudis Occitans, 2001, <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/9782859103007" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-2-85910-300-7</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dicodoc.eu/fr/">→ Consulter en ligne</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Josiane_Ubaud" class="extiw" title="w:Josiane Ubaud">Josiane Ubaud</a>, <i><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diccionari_ortografic,_gramatical_e_morfologic_de_l%27occitan" class="extiw" title="w:Diccionari ortografic, gramatical e morfologic de l'occitan">Diccionari ortografic, gramatical e morfologic de l’occitan segon los parlars lengadocians</a></i>, Trabucaire, 2011, <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/9782849741252" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-2-84974-125-2</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lo%C3%ADs_Alib%C3%A8rt" class="extiw" title="w:Loís Alibèrt">Loís Alibèrt</a>, <i>Dictionnaire occitan-français selon les parlers languedociens</i>, Institut d’Estudis Occitans, 1997 <a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="extiw" title="w:International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/2-85910-069-5" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/2-85910-069-5">2-85910-069-5</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Romanche"><span class="sectionlangue" id="rm"><a href="/wiki/romanche" title="romanche">Romanche</a></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=54" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Romanche"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Étymologie_9"><span id=".C3.89tymologie_9"></span><span class="titreetym" title="">Étymologie</span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=55" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Étymologie"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd>Forme et orthographe du dialecte puter.</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nom_commun_6"><span class="titredef" id="rm-nom-1">Nom commun</span><span id="rm-nom" style="font-size:0;"> </span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=56" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Nom commun"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>val</b> <span title="Prononciation à préciser">\<small><span class="plainlinks stubedit"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit">Prononciation ?</a></span></small>\</span> <span class="ligne-de-forme"><i>féminin</i></span> </p> <ol><li><i>(<span title="La géographie est la description de la Terre." id="rm-géographie">Géographie</span>)</i> <a href="/wiki/vall%C3%A9e" title="vallée">Vallée</a>.</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Synonymes_3"><span class="titresyno" title="">Synonymes</span></h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=57" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Synonymes"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/valleda" title="valleda">valleda</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Anagrammes_3"><span class="titreanagr" title="">Anagrammes</span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=58" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Anagrammes"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><bdi lang="rm" class="lang-rm"><a href="/wiki/alv#rm" title="alv">alv</a></bdi></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Roumain"><span class="sectionlangue" id="ro"><a href="/wiki/roumain" title="roumain">Roumain</a></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=59" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Roumain"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Étymologie_10"><span id=".C3.89tymologie_10"></span><span class="titreetym" title="">Étymologie</span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=60" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Étymologie"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd>Du vieux slave <i>valŭ</i> → voir <i><a href="/wiki/vlna#cs" title="vlna">vlna</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%B2%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0#cu" title="вльна">вльна</a>.</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nom_commun_7"><span class="titredef" id="ro-nom-1">Nom commun</span><span id="ro-nom" style="font-size:0;"> </span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=61" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Nom commun"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="flextable"> <tbody><tr> <th>n </th> <th colspan="2">Singulier </th> <th colspan="2">Pluriel </th></tr> <tr> <th>cas</th> <th>non articulé</th> <th>articulé</th> <th>non articulé</th> <th>articulé </th></tr> <tr> <th>Nominatif<br />Accusatif </th> <td><bdi lang="ro" class="lang-ro"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#ro-nom">val</a></bdi> </td> <td><bdi lang="ro" class="lang-ro"><a href="/wiki/valul#ro-nom" title="valul">valul</a></bdi> </td> <td><bdi lang="ro" class="lang-ro"><a href="/wiki/vale#ro-nom" title="vale">vale</a></bdi> </td> <td><bdi lang="ro" class="lang-ro"><a href="/w/index.php?title=valele&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="valele (page inexistante)">valele</a></bdi> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Datif<br />Génitif </th> <td><bdi lang="ro" class="lang-ro"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#ro-nom">val</a></bdi> </td> <td><bdi lang="ro" class="lang-ro"><a href="/w/index.php?title=valului&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="valului (page inexistante)">valului</a></bdi> </td> <td><bdi lang="ro" class="lang-ro"><a href="/wiki/vale#ro-nom" title="vale">vale</a></bdi> </td> <td><bdi lang="ro" class="lang-ro"><a href="/w/index.php?title=valelor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="valelor (page inexistante)">valelor</a></bdi> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Vocatif </th> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>val</b> <span class="ligne-de-forme"><i><a href="/wiki/Annexe:Glossaire_grammatical#N" title="Annexe:Glossaire grammatical">neutre</a></i></span> </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/vague#fr" title="vague">Vague</a>.</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Suédois"><span id="Su.C3.A9dois"></span><span class="sectionlangue" id="sv"><a href="/wiki/su%C3%A9dois" title="suédois">Suédois</a></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=62" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Suédois"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Étymologie_11"><span id=".C3.89tymologie_11"></span><span class="titreetym" title="">Étymologie</span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=63" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Étymologie"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Aide:%C3%89tymologies" title="Aide:Étymologies"><i>Étymologie manquante ou incomplète</i></a>. Si vous la connaissez, vous pouvez l’ajouter <span class="plainlinks stubedit"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit">en cliquant ici</a></span>.</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nom_commun_1_3"><span class="titredef" id="sv-nom-1">Nom commun 1</span><span id="sv-nom" style="font-size:0;"> </span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=64" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Nom commun 1"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="flextable flextable-sv"> <tbody><tr> <th class="invisible"> </th></tr> <tr> <th>Neutre </th> <th>Indéfini </th> <th>Défini </th></tr> <tr> <th>Singulier </th> <td class="sing-indef"><bdi lang="sv" class="lang-sv"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">val</a></bdi> </td> <td class="sing-def"><bdi lang="sv" class="lang-sv"><a href="/wiki/valet#sv" title="valet">valet</a></bdi> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Pluriel </th> <td class="plur-indef"><bdi lang="sv" class="lang-sv"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">val</a></bdi> </td> <td class="plur-def"><bdi lang="sv" class="lang-sv"><a href="/wiki/valen#sv" title="valen">valen</a></bdi> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>val</b> <span title="Prononciation à préciser">\<small><span class="plainlinks stubedit"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit">Prononciation ?</a></span></small>\</span> <span class="ligne-de-forme"><i><a href="/wiki/Annexe:Glossaire_grammatical#N" title="Annexe:Glossaire grammatical">neutre</a></i></span> </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/choix" title="choix">Choix</a>. <ul><li><span class="example"><q><bdi lang="sv" class="lang-sv"><i> <b>Valet</b> föll på mig.</i></bdi></q></span> <dl><dd>Le choix tomba sur moi.</dd></dl></li></ul></li> <li><span class="emploi"><span id="extension"></span><i>(<span class="texte"><a href="/wiki/Annexe:Glossaire_grammatical#P" title="Annexe:Glossaire grammatical">Par extension</a></span>)</i></span> <a href="/wiki/%C3%A9lection" title="élection">Élection</a>. <ul><li><span class="example"><q><bdi lang="sv" class="lang-sv"><i> <b>Val</b> av en president.</i></bdi></q></span> <dl><dd>Élection d’un président.</dd></dl></li></ul></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Dérivés_5"><span id="D.C3.A9riv.C3.A9s_5"></span><span class="titrederiv" title="">Dérivés</span></h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=65" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Dérivés"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="boite"> <div> <div> <div style="column-width: 26em; -webkit-column-width: 26em; -moz-column-width: 26em; vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/valfusk" title="valfusk">valfusk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/valkampanj" title="valkampanj">valkampanj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/valresultat" title="valresultat">valresultat</a></li></ul> </div></div><div style="clear:both"></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nom_commun_2_4"><span class="titredef" id="sv-nom-2">Nom commun 2</span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=66" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Nom commun 2"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="flextable flextable-sv"> <tbody><tr> <th class="invisible"> </th></tr> <tr> <th>Commun </th> <th>Indéfini </th> <th>Défini </th></tr> <tr> <th>Singulier </th> <td class="sing-indef"><bdi lang="sv" class="lang-sv"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">val</a></bdi> </td> <td class="sing-def"><bdi lang="sv" class="lang-sv"><a href="/wiki/valen#sv" title="valen">valen</a></bdi> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Pluriel </th> <td class="plur-indef"><bdi lang="sv" class="lang-sv"><a href="/w/index.php?title=valar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="valar (page inexistante)">valar</a></bdi> </td> <td class="plur-def"><bdi lang="sv" class="lang-sv"><a href="/w/index.php?title=valarna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="valarna (page inexistante)">valarna</a></bdi> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>val</b> <span title="Prononciation à préciser">\<small><span class="plainlinks stubedit"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit">Prononciation ?</a></span></small>\</span> <span class="ligne-de-forme"><i><a href="/wiki/Annexe:Glossaire_grammatical#C" title="Annexe:Glossaire grammatical">commun</a></i></span> </p> <ol><li><i>(<span title="La zoologie est l’étude des animaux.">Zoologie</span>)</i> <a href="/wiki/baleine#fr" title="baleine">Baleine</a>.</li> <li><span class="emploi"><span id="vieilli"></span><i>(<span class="texte"><a href="/wiki/Annexe:Glossaire_grammatical#V" title="Annexe:Glossaire grammatical">Vieilli</a></span>)</i></span> Quantité de 80. <ul><li><span class="example"><q><bdi lang="sv" class="lang-sv"><i>En <b>val</b> sill.</i></bdi></q></span> <dl><dd>Quatre-vingts harengs.</dd></dl></li></ul></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Dérivés_6"><span id="D.C3.A9riv.C3.A9s_6"></span><span class="titrederiv" title="">Dérivés</span></h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=67" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Dérivés"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="boite"> <div> <div> <div style="column-width: 26em; -webkit-column-width: 26em; -moz-column-width: 26em; vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/bl%C3%A5val" title="blåval">blåval</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=grindval&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="grindval (page inexistante)">grindval</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=kn%C3%B6lval&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="knölval (page inexistante)">knölval</a></li></ul> </div></div><div style="clear:both"></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Prononciation_5"><span class="titrepron" title="">Prononciation</span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=68" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Prononciation"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="audio-pronunciation"><span class="audio-region" data-region="Suède">Suède</span> : écouter « <span class="audio-word" data-word="val">val</span> <span class="audio-ipa" data-ipa=""><span title="Prononciation à préciser">[<small><span class="plainlinks stubedit"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit">Prononciation ?</a></span></small>]</span></span> » <span class="audio-file" data-file="Sv-val.ogg"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_4" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="2" data-mwtitle="Sv-val.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Sv-val.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/Sv-val.ogg/Sv-val.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Anagrammes_4"><span class="titreanagr" title="">Anagrammes</span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=69" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Anagrammes"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><bdi lang="sv" class="lang-sv"><a href="/wiki/lav#sv" title="lav">lav</a></bdi></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Références_5"><span id="R.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences_5"></span><span class="titreref" title="">Références</span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=70" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Références"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Ferdinand Schulthess, <i>Svensk-fransk ordbok</i>, 1922, 1<sup>re</sup> édition <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://runeberg.org/svfr1922/1956.html">→ consulter cet ouvrage</a></li> <li>Cette page utilise des informations de l’article du Wiktionnaire en suédois, sous licence <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/">CC BY-SA 4.0</a> : <a class="external text" href="https://sv.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=val&oldid=cur"><i>val</i></a></span>. (<span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://sv.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=val&action=history">liste des auteurs et autrices</a></span>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tchèque"><span id="Tch.C3.A8que"></span><span class="sectionlangue" id="cs"><a href="/wiki/tch%C3%A8que" title="tchèque">Tchèque</a></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=71" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Tchèque"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Étymologie_12"><span id=".C3.89tymologie_12"></span><span class="titreetym" title="">Étymologie</span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=72" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Étymologie"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd>De l’allemand <i><bdi lang="de" class="lang-de"><a href="/wiki/Wall#de" title="Wall">Wall</a></bdi></i>.</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nom_commun_8"><span class="titredef" id="cs-nom-1">Nom commun</span><span id="cs-nom" style="font-size:0;"> </span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=73" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Nom commun"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="flextable"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">Cas </th> <th scope="col">Singulier </th> <th scope="col">Pluriel </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Nominatif </th> <td><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#cs-nom">val<b> </b></a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=valy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="valy (page inexistante)">val<b>y </b></a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Génitif </th> <td><a href="/wiki/valu#cs-flex-nom" title="valu">val<b>u </b></a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=val%C5%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="valů (page inexistante)">val<b>ů </b></a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Datif </th> <td><a href="/wiki/valu#cs-flex-nom" title="valu">val<b>u </b></a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=val%C5%AFm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="valům (page inexistante)">val<b>ům </b></a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Accusatif </th> <td><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#cs-flex-nom">val<b> </b></a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=valy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="valy (page inexistante)">val<b>y </b></a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Vocatif </th> <td><a href="/wiki/vale#cs-flex-nom" title="vale">val<b>e </b></a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=valy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="valy (page inexistante)">val<b>y </b></a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Locatif </th> <td><a href="/wiki/valu#cs-flex-nom" title="valu">val<b>u </b></a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=valech&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="valech (page inexistante)">val<b>ech </b></a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Instrumental </th> <td><a href="/wiki/valem#cs-flex-nom" title="valem">val<b>em </b></a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=valy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="valy (page inexistante)">val<b>y </b></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>val</b> <span title="Prononciation à préciser">\<small><span class="plainlinks stubedit"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit">Prononciation ?</a></span></small>\</span> <span class="ligne-de-forme"><i>masculin inanimé</i></span> </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/rempart" title="rempart">Rempart</a>, <a href="/wiki/mur" title="mur">mur</a> d'<a href="/wiki/enceinte" title="enceinte">enceinte</a>. <ul><li><span class="example"><q><bdi lang="cs" class="lang-cs"><i>všechno je vlastně jako dřív, kromě toho, že má <a href="/wiki/euroz%C3%B3na" title="eurozóna">eurozóna</a> k dispozici ochranný <b>val</b> v podobě Fondu finanční stability.</i></bdi></q> <span class="sources"><span class="tiret">— </span>(<i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://respekt.ihned.cz/audit-jana-machacka/c1-47423330-eurozona-zpet-v-bode-nula">Eurozóna zpět v bodě nula</a></i>)</span></span> <dl><dd><i>La traduction en français de l’<a href="/wiki/Aide:Exemples" title="Aide:Exemples">exemple</a> manque.</i> <span class="plainlinks stubedit">(<a class="external text" href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit">Ajouter</a>)</span></dd></dl></li></ul></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Forme_de_verbe_2"><span class="titredef" id="cs-flex-verb-1">Forme de verbe</span><span id="cs-flex-verb" style="font-size:0;"> </span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit&section=74" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Forme de verbe"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>val</b> <span title="Prononciation à préciser">\<small><span class="plainlinks stubedit"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=val&action=edit">Prononciation ?</a></span></small>\</span> </p> <ol><li><i>Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif de</i> <a href="/wiki/valit#cs-verb" title="valit">valit</a>.</li></ol>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Récupérée de « <a dir="ltr" href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=val&oldid=35488656">https://fr.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=val&oldid=35488656</a> »</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Cat%C3%A9gories" title="Spécial:Catégories">Catégories</a> : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:fran%C3%A7ais" title="Catégorie:français">français</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Mots_en_fran%C3%A7ais_issus_d%E2%80%99un_mot_en_latin" title="Catégorie:Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin">Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Lemmes_en_fran%C3%A7ais" title="Catégorie:Lemmes en français">Lemmes en français</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Noms_communs_en_fran%C3%A7ais" title="Catégorie:Noms communs en français">Noms communs en français</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Termes_litt%C3%A9raires_en_fran%C3%A7ais" title="Catégorie:Termes littéraires en français">Termes littéraires en français</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Exemples_en_fran%C3%A7ais" title="Catégorie:Exemples en français">Exemples en français</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Mots_ayant_des_homophones_en_fran%C3%A7ais" title="Catégorie:Mots ayant des homophones en français">Mots ayant des homophones en français</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:afrikaans" title="Catégorie:afrikaans">afrikaans</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Mots_en_afrikaans_issus_d%E2%80%99un_mot_en_n%C3%A9erlandais" title="Catégorie:Mots en afrikaans issus d’un mot en néerlandais">Mots en afrikaans issus d’un mot en néerlandais</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Verbes_en_afrikaans" title="Catégorie:Verbes en afrikaans">Verbes en afrikaans</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:ancien_fran%C3%A7ais" title="Catégorie:ancien français">ancien français</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Mots_en_ancien_fran%C3%A7ais_issus_d%E2%80%99un_mot_en_latin" title="Catégorie:Mots en ancien français issus d’un mot en latin">Mots en ancien français issus d’un mot en latin</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Noms_communs_en_ancien_fran%C3%A7ais" title="Catégorie:Noms communs en ancien français">Noms communs en ancien français</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:breton" title="Catégorie:breton">breton</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Formes_de_verbes_en_breton" title="Catégorie:Formes de verbes en breton">Formes de verbes en breton</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:espagnol" title="Catégorie:espagnol">espagnol</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Mots_en_espagnol_issus_d%E2%80%99un_mot_en_latin" title="Catégorie:Mots en espagnol issus d’un mot en latin">Mots en espagnol issus d’un mot en latin</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Lemmes_en_espagnol" title="Catégorie:Lemmes en espagnol">Lemmes en espagnol</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Noms_communs_en_espagnol" title="Catégorie:Noms communs en espagnol">Noms communs en espagnol</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:islandais" title="Catégorie:islandais">islandais</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Noms_communs_en_islandais" title="Catégorie:Noms communs en islandais">Noms communs en islandais</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:kotava" title="Catégorie:kotava">kotava</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Mots_en_kotava_constituant_une_racine_invent%C3%A9e_arbitrairement" title="Catégorie:Mots en kotava constituant une racine inventée arbitrairement">Mots en kotava constituant une racine inventée arbitrairement</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Noms_communs_en_kotava" title="Catégorie:Noms communs en kotava">Noms communs en kotava</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Mots_en_kotava_r%C3%A9pertori%C3%A9s_sur_Kotapedia" title="Catégorie:Mots en kotava répertoriés sur Kotapedia">Mots en kotava répertoriés sur Kotapedia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:n%C3%A9erlandais" title="Catégorie:néerlandais">néerlandais</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:D%C3%A9verbaux_en_n%C3%A9erlandais" title="Catégorie:Déverbaux en néerlandais">Déverbaux en néerlandais</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Lemmes_en_n%C3%A9erlandais" title="Catégorie:Lemmes en néerlandais">Lemmes en néerlandais</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Noms_communs_en_n%C3%A9erlandais" title="Catégorie:Noms communs en néerlandais">Noms communs en néerlandais</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Exemples_en_n%C3%A9erlandais" title="Catégorie:Exemples en néerlandais">Exemples en néerlandais</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Lexique_en_n%C3%A9erlandais_de_la_marine" title="Catégorie:Lexique en néerlandais de la marine">Lexique en néerlandais de la marine</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Mots_reconnus_par_100_%25_des_Flamands" title="Catégorie:Mots reconnus par 100 % des Flamands">Mots reconnus par 100 % des Flamands</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Mots_reconnus_par_100_%25_des_N%C3%A9erlandais" title="Catégorie:Mots reconnus par 100 % des Néerlandais">Mots reconnus par 100 % des Néerlandais</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:occitan" title="Catégorie:occitan">occitan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Mots_en_occitan_issus_d%E2%80%99un_mot_en_latin" title="Catégorie:Mots en occitan issus d’un mot en latin">Mots en occitan issus d’un mot en latin</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Noms_communs_en_occitan" title="Catégorie:Noms communs en occitan">Noms communs en occitan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Occitan_en_graphie_normalis%C3%A9e" title="Catégorie:Occitan en graphie normalisée">Occitan en graphie normalisée</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:romanche" title="Catégorie:romanche">romanche</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Noms_communs_en_romanche" title="Catégorie:Noms communs en romanche">Noms communs en romanche</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Lexique_en_romanche_de_la_g%C3%A9ographie" title="Catégorie:Lexique en romanche de la géographie">Lexique en romanche de la géographie</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:roumain" title="Catégorie:roumain">roumain</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Mots_en_roumain_issus_d%E2%80%99un_mot_en_vieux_slave" title="Catégorie:Mots en roumain issus d’un mot en vieux slave">Mots en roumain issus d’un mot en vieux slave</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Noms_communs_en_roumain" title="Catégorie:Noms communs en roumain">Noms communs en roumain</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:su%C3%A9dois" title="Catégorie:suédois">suédois</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Lemmes_en_su%C3%A9dois" title="Catégorie:Lemmes en suédois">Lemmes en suédois</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Noms_communs_en_su%C3%A9dois" title="Catégorie:Noms communs en suédois">Noms communs en suédois</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Exemples_en_su%C3%A9dois" title="Catégorie:Exemples en suédois">Exemples en suédois</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Termes_vieillis_en_su%C3%A9dois" title="Catégorie:Termes vieillis en suédois">Termes vieillis en suédois</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Lexique_en_su%C3%A9dois_de_la_politique" title="Catégorie:Lexique en suédois de la politique">Lexique en suédois de la politique</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:C%C3%A9tac%C3%A9s_en_su%C3%A9dois" title="Catégorie:Cétacés en suédois">Cétacés en suédois</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:tch%C3%A8que" title="Catégorie:tchèque">tchèque</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Mots_en_tch%C3%A8que_issus_d%E2%80%99un_mot_en_allemand" title="Catégorie:Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en allemand">Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en allemand</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Lemmes_en_tch%C3%A8que" title="Catégorie:Lemmes en tchèque">Lemmes en tchèque</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Noms_communs_en_tch%C3%A8que" title="Catégorie:Noms communs en tchèque">Noms communs en tchèque</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Exemples_en_tch%C3%A8que" title="Catégorie:Exemples en tchèque">Exemples en tchèque</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Formes_de_verbes_en_tch%C3%A8que" title="Catégorie:Formes de verbes en tchèque">Formes de verbes en tchèque</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Catégories cachées : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Traductions_en_anglais" title="Catégorie:Traductions en anglais">Traductions en anglais</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Traductions_en_arabe" title="Catégorie:Traductions en arabe">Traductions en arabe</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Traductions_en_basque" title="Catégorie:Traductions en basque">Traductions en basque</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Traductions_en_catalan" title="Catégorie:Traductions en catalan">Traductions en catalan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Traductions_en_croate" title="Catégorie:Traductions en croate">Traductions en croate</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Traductions_en_espagnol" title="Catégorie:Traductions en espagnol">Traductions en espagnol</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Traductions_en_italien" title="Catégorie:Traductions en italien">Traductions en italien</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Traductions_en_n%C3%A9erlandais" title="Catégorie:Traductions en néerlandais">Traductions en néerlandais</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Traductions_en_occitan" title="Catégorie:Traductions en occitan">Traductions en occitan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Traductions_en_roumain" title="Catégorie:Traductions en roumain">Traductions en roumain</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Prononciations_audio_en_fran%C3%A7ais" title="Catégorie:Prononciations audio en français">Prononciations audio en français</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Wiktionnaire:Prononciations_phon%C3%A9tiques_manquantes_en_fran%C3%A7ais" title="Catégorie:Wiktionnaire:Prononciations phonétiques manquantes en français">Wiktionnaire:Prononciations phonétiques manquantes en français</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Pages_li%C3%A9es_%C3%A0_Wikip%C3%A9dia_en_fran%C3%A7ais" title="Catégorie:Pages liées à Wikipédia en français">Pages liées à Wikipédia en français</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Wiktionnaire:Prononciations_manquantes_en_afrikaans" title="Catégorie:Wiktionnaire:Prononciations manquantes en afrikaans">Wiktionnaire:Prononciations manquantes en afrikaans</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Prononciations_audio_en_afrikaans" title="Catégorie:Prononciations audio en afrikaans">Prononciations audio en afrikaans</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Wiktionnaire:Prononciations_phon%C3%A9tiques_manquantes_en_afrikaans" title="Catégorie:Wiktionnaire:Prononciations phonétiques manquantes en afrikaans">Wiktionnaire:Prononciations phonétiques manquantes en afrikaans</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Wiktionnaire:Prononciations_manquantes_en_espagnol" title="Catégorie:Wiktionnaire:Prononciations manquantes en espagnol">Wiktionnaire:Prononciations manquantes en espagnol</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Wiktionnaire:Exemples_manquants_en_espagnol" title="Catégorie:Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en espagnol">Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en espagnol</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Pages_li%C3%A9es_%C3%A0_Wikip%C3%A9dia_en_espagnol" title="Catégorie:Pages liées à Wikipédia en espagnol">Pages liées à Wikipédia en espagnol</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Wiktionnaire:%C3%89tymologies_manquantes_en_islandais" title="Catégorie:Wiktionnaire:Étymologies manquantes en islandais">Wiktionnaire:Étymologies manquantes en islandais</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Wiktionnaire:Prononciations_manquantes_en_islandais" title="Catégorie:Wiktionnaire:Prononciations manquantes en islandais">Wiktionnaire:Prononciations manquantes en islandais</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Wiktionnaire:Exemples_manquants_en_kotava" title="Catégorie:Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en kotava">Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en kotava</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Prononciations_audio_en_kotava" title="Catégorie:Prononciations audio en kotava">Prononciations audio en kotava</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Prononciations_audio_en_n%C3%A9erlandais" title="Catégorie:Prononciations audio en néerlandais">Prononciations audio en néerlandais</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Wiktionnaire:Prononciations_manquantes_en_romanche" title="Catégorie:Wiktionnaire:Prononciations manquantes en romanche">Wiktionnaire:Prononciations manquantes en romanche</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Wiktionnaire:%C3%89tymologies_manquantes_en_su%C3%A9dois" title="Catégorie:Wiktionnaire:Étymologies manquantes en suédois">Wiktionnaire:Étymologies manquantes en suédois</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Wiktionnaire:Prononciations_manquantes_en_su%C3%A9dois" title="Catégorie:Wiktionnaire:Prononciations manquantes en suédois">Wiktionnaire:Prononciations manquantes en suédois</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Pluriels_ind%C3%A9finis_manquants_en_su%C3%A9dois" title="Catégorie:Pluriels indéfinis manquants en suédois">Pluriels indéfinis manquants en suédois</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Pluriels_d%C3%A9finis_manquants_en_su%C3%A9dois" title="Catégorie:Pluriels définis manquants en suédois">Pluriels définis manquants en suédois</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Prononciations_audio_en_su%C3%A9dois" title="Catégorie:Prononciations audio en suédois">Prononciations audio en suédois</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Wiktionnaire:Prononciations_phon%C3%A9tiques_manquantes_en_su%C3%A9dois" title="Catégorie:Wiktionnaire:Prononciations phonétiques 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