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composition</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Change_in_composition-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Change in composition subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Change_in_composition-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Before_the_elections" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Before_the_elections"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Before the elections</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Before_the_elections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Result_of_the_general_elections" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Result_of_the_general_elections"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Result of the general elections</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Result_of_the_general_elections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Results_of_the_1819_special_elections" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Results_of_the_1819_special_elections"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Results of the 1819 special elections</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Results_of_the_1819_special_elections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Race_summaries" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Race_summaries"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Race summaries</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Race_summaries-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Race summaries subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Race_summaries-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Special_elections_during_the_15th_Congress" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Special_elections_during_the_15th_Congress"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Special elections during the 15th Congress</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Special_elections_during_the_15th_Congress-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Races_leading_to_the_16th_Congress" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Races_leading_to_the_16th_Congress"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Races leading to the 16th Congress</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Races_leading_to_the_16th_Congress-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Special_elections_during_the_16th_Congress" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Special_elections_during_the_16th_Congress"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Special elections during the 16th Congress</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Special_elections_during_the_16th_Congress-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Alabama" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alabama"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Alabama</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alabama-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Connecticut" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Connecticut"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Connecticut</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Connecticut-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Georgia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Georgia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Georgia</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Georgia-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Georgia subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Georgia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Georgia_(regular)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Georgia_(regular)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Georgia (regular)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Georgia_(regular)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Georgia_(specials)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Georgia_(specials)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Georgia (specials)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Georgia_(specials)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Illinois" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Illinois"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Illinois</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Illinois-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Indiana" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Indiana"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Indiana</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Indiana-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kentucky" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kentucky"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Kentucky</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Kentucky-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Kentucky subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Kentucky-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Kentucky_(regular)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kentucky_(regular)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Kentucky (regular)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kentucky_(regular)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kentucky_(special)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kentucky_(special)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>Kentucky (special)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kentucky_(special)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Louisiana" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Louisiana"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Louisiana</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Louisiana-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Louisiana subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Louisiana-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Louisiana_(regular)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Louisiana_(regular)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span>Louisiana (regular)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Louisiana_(regular)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Louisiana_(special)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Louisiana_(special)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.2</span> <span>Louisiana (special)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Louisiana_(special)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Maryland" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Maryland"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Maryland</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Maryland-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Massachusetts_(special)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Massachusetts_(special)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Massachusetts (special)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Massachusetts_(special)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-New_Hampshire" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#New_Hampshire"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>New Hampshire</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-New_Hampshire-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-New_York" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#New_York"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>New York</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-New_York-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-North_Carolina" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#North_Carolina"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>North Carolina</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-North_Carolina-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ohio" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ohio"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>Ohio</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ohio-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pennsylvania" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pennsylvania"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">17</span> <span>Pennsylvania</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pennsylvania-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-South_Carolina" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#South_Carolina"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">18</span> <span>South Carolina</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-South_Carolina-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tennessee_(special)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tennessee_(special)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">19</span> <span>Tennessee (special)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tennessee_(special)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vermont" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vermont"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">20</span> <span>Vermont</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Vermont-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Vermont subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Vermont-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Vermont_(regular)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vermont_(regular)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">20.1</span> <span>Vermont (regular)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vermont_(regular)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vermont_(special)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vermont_(special)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">20.2</span> <span>Vermont (special)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vermont_(special)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Virginia_(special)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Virginia_(special)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">21</span> <span>Virginia (special)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Virginia_(special)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">22</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">23</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> 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class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">1818–19 United States Senate elections</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px;white-space:nowrap}</style><table class="infobox ib-election infobox-table vevent" style="width:300px"><caption class="infobox-title summary">1818–19 United States Senate elections</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281818-1819%29.svg/50px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281818-1819%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281818-1819%29.svg/75px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281818-1819%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281818-1819%29.svg/100px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281818-1819%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span></span><hr /></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><table style="width:100%; margin:1px; display:inline-table;"><tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:middle; padding:0 0.5em 0 0;width:20%;" class="noprint">← <a href="/wiki/1816%E2%80%9317_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1816–17 United States Senate elections"><span class="nowrap">1816 & 1817</span></a></td> <td style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle;; padding:0 1px;width:60%;" class=""><b>Dates vary by state</b></td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:middle;; padding:0 0 0 0.5em;width:20%;" class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/1820%E2%80%9321_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1820–21 United States Senate elections"><span class="nowrap">1820 & 1821</span></a> →</td> </tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><hr />14 of the 42 seats in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">United States Senate</a> (plus special elections)<br />22 seats needed for a majority</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table style="background:transparent; color: inherit; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr class="sr-only"> <th style="text-align:left;">  </th> <th style="text-align:center">Majority party </th> <th style="text-align:center">Minority party </th></tr> <tr> <td>  </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #008000;"> </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #EA9978;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="width:75px;text-align:left">Party </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Democratic-Republican_Party" title="Democratic-Republican Party">Democratic-Republican</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Federalist_Party" title="Federalist Party">Federalist</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Last election </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><b>25 seats</b> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">13 seats </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Seats before </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><b>28</b> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">12 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Seats won </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><b>14</b> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">0 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Seats after </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><b>30</b> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">9 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Seat change </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 3 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 3 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Seats up </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">11 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">3 </td></tr> </tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><hr /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1818senaterace.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/1818senaterace.svg/300px-1818senaterace.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="308" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/1818senaterace.svg/450px-1818senaterace.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/1818senaterace.svg/600px-1818senaterace.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="577" data-file-height="593" /></a></span><div><b>Results:</b><br /><span style="margin:0px; font-size:90%;"><span style="border:none; background-color:#bef3be; color:#bef3be;">    </span> Dem-Republican hold</span> <span style="margin:0px; font-size:90%;"><span style="border:none; background-color:#008000; color:#008000;">    </span> Dem-Republican gain</span><br /><span style="margin:0px; font-size:90%;"><span style="border:none; background-color:#020602ff; color:#020602ff;">    </span> Legislature Failed To Elect</span></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><hr /> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="background:transparent; color: inherit; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:50%; text-align:left;"><b>Majority Party before election</b><br /> <p><br /> <a href="/wiki/Democratic-Republican_Party" title="Democratic-Republican Party">Democratic-Republican</a> </p> </td> <td style="width:50%; text-align:right;"><b>Elected Majority Party</b> <br /> <p><br /> <a href="/wiki/Democratic-Republican_Party" title="Democratic-Republican Party">Democratic-Republican</a> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>1818–19 United States Senate elections</b> were held on various dates in various states. As these <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">U.S. Senate</a> elections were prior to the ratification of the <a href="/wiki/Seventeenth_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution" title="Seventeenth Amendment to the United States Constitution">Seventeenth Amendment</a> in 1913, senators were chosen by <a href="/wiki/State_legislature_(United_States)" title="State legislature (United States)">state legislatures</a>. Senators were elected over a wide range of time throughout 1818 and 1819, and a seat may have been filled months late or remained vacant due to <a href="/wiki/Gridlock_(politics)" title="Gridlock (politics)">legislative deadlock</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In these elections, terms were up for the senators in <a href="/wiki/Classes_of_United_States_senators" title="Classes of United States senators">Class 3</a>. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Democratic-Republican_Party" title="Democratic-Republican Party">Democratic-Republican Party</a> gained two seats. The Federalists had only three seats being contested, of which they lost two and the third was left vacant due to a failure to elect. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Results_summary">Results summary</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1818%E2%80%9319_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Results summary"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Senate party division, <a href="/wiki/16th_United_States_Congress" title="16th United States Congress">16th Congress</a> (1819–1821) </p> <ul><li>Majority party: Democratic-Republican (30–37)</li> <li>Minority party: <a href="/wiki/Federalist_Party" title="Federalist Party">Federalist</a> (9)</li> <li>Vacant: 3–0</li> <li><b>Total seats: 42–46</b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Change_in_composition">Change in composition</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1818%E2%80%9319_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Change in composition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Before_the_elections">Before the elections</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1818%E2%80%9319_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Before the elections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After the admission of Illinois. </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="800px"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="9">  </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>1</sub> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>11</sub> </td> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>10</sub> </td> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>9</sub> </td> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>8</sub> </td> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>7</sub> </td> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>6</sub> </td> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>5</sub> </td> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>4</sub> </td> <td width="50px" style="background:#AACC99; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">DR<sub>3</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Illinois"><abbr title="Illinois">Ill.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">New seat</span> </td> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>2</sub> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>12</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>13</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>14</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>15</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>16</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>17</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>18</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>19</sub> </td> <td style="background:#AACC99; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">DR<sub>20</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Illinois"><abbr title="Illinois">Ill.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Ran</span> </td> <td style="background:#AACC99; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">DR<sub>21</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Indiana"><abbr title="Indiana">Ind.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Ran</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="9" style="text-align:right"><b>Majority →</b> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background:#AACC99; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">DR<sub>22</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#North_Carolina"><abbr title="North Carolina">N.C.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Ran</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#F6D6C9; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">F<sub>12</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#New_York"><abbr title="New York">N.Y.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Ran</span> </td> <td style="background:#AACC99; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">DR<sub>30</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Vermont_(Regular)"><abbr title="Vermont">Vt.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Resigned</span> </td> <td style="background:#AACC99; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">DR<sub>29</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Pennsylvania"><abbr title="Pennsylvania">Pa.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Retired</span> </td> <td style="background:#AACC99; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">DR<sub>28</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Ohio">Ohio</a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Retired</span> </td> <td style="background:#AACC99; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">DR<sub>27</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Louisiana_(Regular)"><abbr title="Louisiana">La.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Retired</span> </td> <td style="background:#AACC99; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">DR<sub>26</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#New_Hampshire"><abbr title="New Hampshire">N.H.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Unknown</span> </td> <td style="background:#AACC99; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">DR<sub>25</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Kentucky_(Regular)"><abbr title="Kentucky">Ky.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Unknown</span> </td> <td style="background:#AACC99; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">DR<sub>24</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Georgia_(Regular)"><abbr title="Georgia">Ga.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Unknown</span> </td> <td style="background:#AACC99; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">DR<sub>23</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#South_Carolina"><abbr title="South Carolina">S.C.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Ran</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#F6D6C9; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">F<sub>11</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Maryland_(Regular)"><abbr title="Maryland">Md.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Ran</span> </td> <td style="background-color:#F6D6C9; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">F<sub>10</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Connecticut"><abbr title="Connecticut">Conn.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Ran</span> </td> <td style="background-color:#F6D6C9">F<sub>9</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#F6D6C9">F<sub>8</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#F6D6C9">F<sub>7</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#F6D6C9">F<sub>6</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#F6D6C9">F<sub>5</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#F6D6C9">F<sub>4</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#F6D6C9">F<sub>3</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#F6D6C9">F<sub>2</sub> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="9">  </td> <td style="background-color:#F6D6C9">F<sub>1</sub> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Result_of_the_general_elections">Result of the general elections</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1818%E2%80%9319_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Result of the general elections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="800px"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="9">  </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>1</sub> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>11</sub> </td> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>10</sub> </td> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>9</sub> </td> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>8</sub> </td> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>7</sub> </td> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>6</sub> </td> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>5</sub> </td> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>4</sub> </td> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>3</sub> </td> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>2</sub> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>12</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>13</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>14</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>15</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>16</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>17</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>18</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>19</sub> </td> <td style="background:#AACC99; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">DR<sub>20</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Illinois"><abbr title="Illinois">Ill.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Re-elected</span> </td> <td style="background:#AACC99; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">DR<sub>21</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Indiana"><abbr title="Indiana">Ind.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Re-elected</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="9" style="text-align:right"><b>Majority →</b> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background:#AACC99; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">DR<sub>22</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#North_Carolina"><abbr title="North Carolina">N.C.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Re-elected</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#AACC99; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">DR<sub>31</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Connecticut"><abbr title="Connecticut">Conn.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Gain</span> </td> <td style="background:#AACC99; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">DR<sub>30</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Vermont_(Regular)"><abbr title="Vermont">Vt.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Hold</span> </td> <td style="background:#AACC99; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">DR<sub>29</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Pennsylvania"><abbr title="Pennsylvania">Pa.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Hold</span> </td> <td style="background:#AACC99; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">DR<sub>28</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Ohio">Ohio</a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Hold</span> </td> <td style="background:#AACC99; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">DR<sub>27</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#New_Hampshire"><abbr title="New Hampshire">N.H.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Hold</span> </td> <td style="background:#AACC99; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">DR<sub>26</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Louisiana_(Regular)"><abbr title="Louisiana">La.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Hold</span> </td> <td style="background:#AACC99; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">DR<sub>25</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Kentucky_(Regular)"><abbr title="Kentucky">Ky.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Hold</span> </td> <td style="background:#AACC99; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">DR<sub>24</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Georgia_(Regular)"><abbr title="Georgia">Ga.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Hold</span> </td> <td style="background:#AACC99; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">DR<sub>23</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#South_Carolina"><abbr title="South Carolina">S.C.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Re-elected</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#FFFFFF; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">V<sub>1</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#New_York"><abbr title="New York">N.Y.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">F Loss</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFFF; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">V<sub>2</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Maryland_(Regular)"><abbr title="Maryland">Md.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">F Loss</span> </td> <td style="background-color:#F6D6C9">F<sub>9</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#F6D6C9">F<sub>8</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#F6D6C9">F<sub>7</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#F6D6C9">F<sub>6</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#F6D6C9">F<sub>5</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#F6D6C9">F<sub>4</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#F6D6C9">F<sub>3</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#F6D6C9">F<sub>2</sub> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="9">  </td> <td style="background-color:#F6D6C9">F<sub>1</sub> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Results_of_the_1819_special_elections">Results of the 1819 special elections</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1818%E2%80%9319_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Results of the 1819 special elections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="800px"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="8">  </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>1</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>2</sub> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>12</sub> </td> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>11</sub> </td> <td width="50px" style="background:#AACC99; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">DR<sub>10</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Virginia_(special)"><abbr title="Virginia">Va.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Hold</span> </td> <td width="50px" style="background:#AACC99; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">DR<sub>9</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Tennessee_(special)"><abbr title="Tennessee">Tenn.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Hold</span> </td> <td width="50px" style="background:#AACC99; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">DR<sub>8</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Kentucky_(special)"><abbr title="Kentucky">Ky.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Hold</span> </td> <td width="50px" style="background:#AACC99; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">DR<sub>7</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Georgia_(special)"><abbr title="Georgia">Ga.</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Hold</span> </td> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>6</sub> </td> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>5</sub> </td> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>4</sub> </td> <td width="50px" style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>3</sub> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>13</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>14</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>15</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>16</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>17</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>18</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>19</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>20</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>21</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>22</sub> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="9" style="text-align:right"><b>Majority →</b> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>23</sub> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#AACC99; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">DR<sub>32</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Alabama"><abbr title="Alabama class 2">Ala. Cl.2</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">New seat</span> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>31</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>30</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>29</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>28</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>27</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>26</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>25</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>24</sub> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#AACC99; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">DR<sub>33</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Alabama"><abbr title="Alabama class 3">Ala. Cl.3</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">New seat</span> </td> <td style="background:#AACC99; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">DR<sub>34</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Maryland_(special)"><abbr title="Maryland class 1">Md. Cl.1</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Gain</span> </td> <td style="background:#AACC99; border:2px solid gray; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;">DR<sub>35</sub><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="#Maryland_(Regular)"><abbr title="Maryland class 3">Md. Cl.3</abbr></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Gain</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFFF">V<sub>1</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#F6D6C9">F<sub>8</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#F6D6C9">F<sub>7</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#F6D6C9">F<sub>6</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#F6D6C9">F<sub>5</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#F6D6C9">F<sub>4</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#F6D6C9">F<sub>3</sub> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8">  </td> <td style="background-color:#F6D6C9">F<sub>2</sub> </td> <td style="background-color:#F6D6C9">F<sub>1</sub> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table> <tbody><tr valign="top"> <th>Key: </th> <td> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td align="center" width="30px" style="background-color:#AACC99">DR<sub>#</sub> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Democratic-Republican_Party_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Democratic-Republican Party (United States)">Democratic-Republican</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" width="30px" style="background-color:#F6D6C9">F<sub>#</sub> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Federalist_Party_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Federalist Party (United States)">Federalist</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" width="30px" style="background:#FFFFFF">V<sub>#</sub> </td> <td>Vacant </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Race_summaries">Race summaries</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1818%E2%80%9319_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Race summaries"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Special_elections_during_the_15th_Congress">Special elections during the 15th Congress</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1818%E2%80%9319_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Special elections during the 15th Congress"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In these special elections, the winners were seated during 1818 or before March 4, 1819; ordered by election date. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr valign="bottom"> <th rowspan="2">State </th> <th colspan="3">Incumbent </th> <th rowspan="2">Results </th> <th rowspan="2">Candidates </th></tr> <tr> <th>Senator </th> <th>Party </th> <th>Electoral history </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="#Louisiana_(special)">Louisiana</a><br />(Class 2) </th> <td><a href="/wiki/William_C._C._Claiborne" title="William C. C. Claiborne">William C. C. Claiborne</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">Democratic-<br />Republican </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1817_United_States_Senate_election_in_Louisiana" class="mw-redirect" title="1817 United States Senate election in Louisiana">1817</a> </td> <td style="background:#EEF7EB">Incumbent died November 23, 1817.<br />New senator elected January 12, 1818.<br />Democratic-Republican hold. </td> <td nowrap=""><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Green tick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <b><a href="/wiki/Henry_Johnson_(Louisiana_politician)" title="Henry Johnson (Louisiana politician)">Henry Johnson</a></b> (Democratic-Republican) 30</li> <li><span style="color:#F8F9FA;">▌</span>Mr. Livingston (Unknown) 5</li> <li><span style="color:#F8F9FA;">▌</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_MacDonough&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John MacDonough (page does not exist)">John MacDonough</a> (Unknown) 4</li> <li><span style="color:#F8F9FA;">▌</span>Dr. Hood (Unknown) 2<sup id="cite_ref-Louisiana2_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Louisiana2-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="#Massachusetts_(special)">Massachusetts</a><br />(Class 1) </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Eli_P._Ashmun" title="Eli P. Ashmun">Eli P. Ashmun</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#F6D6C9">Federalist </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1816_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Massachusetts" class="mw-redirect" title="1816 United States Senate special election in Massachusetts">1816 <span style="font-size:85%;">(special)</span></a> </td> <td style="background:#F6EDE9">Incumbent resigned May 10, 1818.<br />New senator elected June 5, 1818.<br />Federalist hold. </td> <td nowrap=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Green tick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <b><a href="/wiki/Prentiss_Mellen" title="Prentiss Mellen">Prentiss Mellen</a></b> (Democratic-Republican) 85</li> <li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/William_King_(governor)" title="William King (governor)">William King</a> (Democratic-Republican) 37</li> <li><span style="color:#F8F9FA;">▌</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Bridge_(politician)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Bridge (politician) (page does not exist)">James Bridge</a> (Unknown) 2</li> <li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Mark_L._Hill" class="mw-redirect" title="Mark L. Hill">Mark L. Hill</a> (Democratic-Republican) 1<sup id="cite_ref-Massachusetts1_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Massachusetts1-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="#Illinois">Illinois</a><br />(Class 3) </th> <td colspan="3" rowspan="2">None (new state) </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background-color:#AACC99">New state.<br />New senators elected October 7, 1818<sup id="cite_ref-Buck_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Buck-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> on the first and third ballot.<br />Lots were drawn to assign them, respectively, to Classes 3 and 2.<br />The Class 3 senator had to run again for re-election in 1819; see below.<br /><b>Two Democratic-Republican gains.</b> </td> <td nowrap="" rowspan="2"><b>First ballot:</b><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Green tick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <b><a href="/wiki/Ninian_Edwards" title="Ninian Edwards">Ninian Edwards</a></b> (Democratic-Republican) 32<sup id="cite_ref-Buck_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Buck-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span style="color:#F8F9FA;">▌</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Orange tick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Orange_check.svg/13px-Orange_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Orange_check.svg/20px-Orange_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Orange_check.svg/26px-Orange_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Leonard_White_(Illinois_politician)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leonard White (Illinois politician) (page does not exist)">Leonard White</a> (Unknown) 17</li> <li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Orange tick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Orange_check.svg/13px-Orange_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Orange_check.svg/20px-Orange_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Orange_check.svg/26px-Orange_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <a href="/wiki/Jesse_B._Thomas" title="Jesse B. Thomas">Jesse B. Thomas</a> (Democratic-Republican) 15</li> <li><span style="color:#F8F9FA;">▌</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Orange tick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Orange_check.svg/13px-Orange_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Orange_check.svg/20px-Orange_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Orange_check.svg/26px-Orange_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Jones_(Illinois_politician)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Jones (Illinois politician) (page does not exist)">Michael Jones</a> (Unknown) 10</li> <li><span style="color:#F8F9FA;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Joseph_M._Street" title="Joseph M. Street">Joseph M. Street</a> (Unknown) 3</li> <li><span style="color:#F8F9FA;">▌</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Morrison_(Illinois_politician)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Morrison (Illinois politician) (page does not exist)">Robert Morrison</a> (Unknown) 3<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div> <b>Second ballot:</b><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:#F8F9FA;">▌</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leonard_White_(Illinois_politician)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leonard White (Illinois politician) (page does not exist)">Leonard White</a> (Unknown) 16</li> <li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jesse_B._Thomas" title="Jesse B. Thomas">Jesse B. Thomas</a> (Democratic-Republican) 14</li> <li><span style="color:#F8F9FA;">▌</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Jones_(Illinois_politician)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Jones (Illinois politician) (page does not exist)">Michael Jones</a> (Unknown) 10<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div> <b>Third ballot:</b><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Green tick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <b><a href="/wiki/Jesse_B._Thomas" title="Jesse B. Thomas">Jesse B. Thomas</a></b> (Democratic-Republican) 21</li> <li><span style="color:#F8F9FA;">▌</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leonard_White_(Illinois_politician)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leonard White (Illinois politician) (page does not exist)">Leonard White</a> (Unknown) 18</li> <li><span style="color:#F8F9FA;">▌</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Jones_(Illinois_politician)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Jones (Illinois politician) (page does not exist)">Michael Jones</a> (Unknown) 1<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="#Illinois">Illinois</a><br />(Class 2) </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="#Vermont_(special)">Vermont</a><br />(Class 3) </th> <td><a href="/wiki/James_Fisk_(politician)" title="James Fisk (politician)">James Fisk</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">Democratic-<br />Republican </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1817_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Vermont" class="mw-redirect" title="1817 United States Senate special election in Vermont">1817 <span style="font-size:85%;">(special)</span></a> </td> <td style="background:#EEF7EB">Incumbent resigned January 8, 1818 to serve as collector of customs for the district of Vermont.<br />New senator elected October 20, 1818 to finish the term.<br />Winner also elected to the following term, see below.<br />Democratic-Republican hold. </td> <td nowrap=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Green tick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <b><a href="/wiki/William_A._Palmer" title="William A. Palmer">William Palmer</a></b> (Democratic-Republican) 116</li> <li><span style="color:#EA9978;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Dudley_Chase" title="Dudley Chase">Dudley Chase</a> (Federalist) 54</li> <li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/William_A._Griswold" title="William A. Griswold">William A. Griswold</a> (Democratic-Republican) 11</li> <li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Paul_Brigham" title="Paul Brigham">Paul Brigham</a> (Democratic-Republican) 7</li> <li>Scattering 4<sup id="cite_ref-Vermont3B_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vermont3B-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="#Georgia_(specials)">Georgia</a><br />(Class 2) </th> <td><a href="/wiki/George_M._Troup" class="mw-redirect" title="George M. Troup">George M. Troup</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">Democratic-<br />Republican </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1816_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Georgia" class="mw-redirect" title="1816 United States Senate special election in Georgia">1816 <span style="font-size:85%;">(special)</span></a><br /><a href="/wiki/1816_United_States_Senate_election_in_Georgia" class="mw-redirect" title="1816 United States Senate election in Georgia">1816</a> </td> <td style="background:#EEF7EB">Incumbent resigned September 23, 1818.<br />New senator elected November 7, 1818 on the fourth ballot.<br />Democratic-Republican hold. </td> <td nowrap=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Green tick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <b><a href="/wiki/John_Forsyth_(Georgia)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Forsyth (Georgia)">John Forsyth</a></b> (Democratic-Republican) 86</li> <li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Ware" title="Nicholas Ware">Nicholas Ware</a> (Democratic-Republican) 29</li> <li><span style="color:#F8F9FA;">▌</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_M._Dooley_(politician)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John M. Dooley (politician) (page does not exist)">John M. Dooley</a> (Unknown) 10<sup id="cite_ref-Georgia2A_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Georgia2A-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Races_leading_to_the_16th_Congress">Races leading to the 16th Congress</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1818%E2%80%9319_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Races leading to the 16th Congress"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In these general elections, the winner was seated on March 4, 1819 (except where noted due to late election); ordered by state. </p><p>All of the elections involved the Class 3 seats. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr valign="bottom"> <th rowspan="2">State </th> <th colspan="3">Incumbent </th> <th rowspan="2">Results </th> <th rowspan="2">Candidates </th></tr> <tr> <th>Senator </th> <th>Party </th> <th>Electoral<br />history </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="#Connecticut">Connecticut</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/David_Daggett" title="David Daggett">David Daggett</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#F6D6C9">Federalist </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1813_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Connecticut" class="mw-redirect" title="1813 United States Senate special election in Connecticut">1813 <span style="font-size:85%;">(special)</span></a> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">Incumbent lost re-election.<br />New senator elected October 22, 1818 on the third ballot.<br /><b>Democratic-Republican gain.</b> </td> <td nowrap=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Green tick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <b><a href="/wiki/James_Lanman" title="James Lanman">James Lanman</a></b> (Democratic-Republican) 114</li> <li><span style="color:#EA9978;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/David_Daggett" title="David Daggett">David Daggett</a> (Federalist) 84</li> <li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Elijah_Boardman" title="Elijah Boardman">Elijah Boardman</a> (Democratic-Republican) 7</li> <li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Nathan_Smith_(senator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nathan Smith (senator)">Nathan Smith</a> (Democratic-Republican) 3</li> <li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/William_Bristol" title="William Bristol">William Bristol</a> (Democratic-Republican) 1<sup id="cite_ref-ConnecticutSenate1818_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ConnecticutSenate1818-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="#Georgia_(Regular)">Georgia</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Charles_Tait_(politician)" title="Charles Tait (politician)">Charles Tait</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">Democratic-<br />Republican </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1809_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Georgia" class="mw-redirect" title="1809 United States Senate special election in Georgia">1809 <span style="font-size:85%;">(special)</span></a><br /><a href="/wiki/1813_United_States_Senate_election_in_Georgia" class="mw-redirect" title="1813 United States Senate election in Georgia">1813</a> </td> <td style="background:#EEF7EB">Unknown if incumbent ran for re-election.<br />New senator elected November 11, 1818.<br />Democratic-Republican hold. </td> <td nowrap=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Green tick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <b><a href="/wiki/John_Elliott_(Georgia_politician)" title="John Elliott (Georgia politician)">John Elliot</a></b> (Democratic-Republican) 72</li> <li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_Forsyth_(Georgia)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Forsyth (Georgia)">John Forsyth</a> (Democratic-Republican) 53<sup id="cite_ref-Georgia3_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Georgia3-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="#Illinois">Illinois</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Ninian_Edwards" title="Ninian Edwards">Ninian Edwards</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">Democratic-<br />Republican </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1818_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Illinois" class="mw-redirect" title="1818 United States Senate elections in Illinois">1818</a> </td> <td>Incumbent re-elected in early February 1819.<sup id="cite_ref-Buck_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Buck-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td nowrap=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Green tick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <b><a href="/wiki/Ninian_Edwards" title="Ninian Edwards">Ninian Edwards</a></b> (Democratic-Republican) 23</li> <li><span style="color:#F8F9FA;">▌</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Jones_(Illinois)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Jones (Illinois) (page does not exist)">Michael Jones</a> (Unknown) 19<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Buck_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Buck-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="#Indiana">Indiana</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Waller_Taylor" title="Waller Taylor">Waller Taylor</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">Democratic-<br />Republican </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1816_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Indiana" class="mw-redirect" title="1816 United States Senate elections in Indiana">1816</a> </td> <td>Incumbent re-elected December 16, 1818. </td> <td nowrap=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Green tick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <b><a href="/wiki/Waller_Taylor" title="Waller Taylor">Waller Taylor</a></b> (Democratic-Republican) 21</li> <li><span style="color:#F8F9FA;">▌</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Scott_(Indiana_politician)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Scott (Indiana politician) (page does not exist)">James Scott</a> (Unknown) 15</li> <li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Isaac_Blackford" title="Isaac Blackford">Isaac Blackford</a> (Democratic-Republican) 2<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="#Kentucky_(Regular)">Kentucky</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Isham_Talbot" title="Isham Talbot">Isham Talbot</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">Democratic-<br />Republican </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1814_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Kentucky" class="mw-redirect" title="1814 United States Senate special election in Kentucky">1814 <span style="font-size:85%;">(special)</span></a> </td> <td style="background:#EEF7EB">Unknown if incumbent ran for re-election.<br />New senator elected December 17, 1818.<br />Democratic-Republican hold. </td> <td nowrap=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Green tick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <b><a href="/wiki/William_Logan_(Kentuckian)" class="mw-redirect" title="William Logan (Kentuckian)">William Logan</a></b> (Democratic-Republican) 67</li> <li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Richard_Mentor_Johnson" title="Richard Mentor Johnson">Richard Mentor Johnson</a> (Democratic-Republican) 55<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="#Louisiana_(Regular)">Louisiana</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Eligius_Fromentin" title="Eligius Fromentin">Eligius Fromentin</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">Democratic-<br />Republican </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1813_United_States_Senate_election_in_Louisiana" class="mw-redirect" title="1813 United States Senate election in Louisiana">1813</a> </td> <td style="background:#EEF7EB">Incumbent retired.<br />New senator elected on January 11, 1819, on the second ballot.<br />Democratic-Republican hold. </td> <td nowrap=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Green tick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <b><a href="/wiki/James_Brown_(Louisiana)" class="mw-redirect" title="James Brown (Louisiana)">James Brown</a></b> (Democratic-Republican)</li> <li><span style="color:#F8F9FA;">▌</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_McDonough_(Louisiana_politician)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John McDonough (Louisiana politician) (page does not exist)">John McDonough</a> (Unknown) 9</li> <li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Abner_Lawson_Duncan" title="Abner Lawson Duncan">Abner Lawson Duncan</a> (Democratic-Republican) 12</li> <li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Eligius_Fromentin" title="Eligius Fromentin">Eligius Fromentin</a> (Democratic-Republican) 1<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="#Maryland_(Regular)">Maryland</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Robert_Henry_Goldsborough" title="Robert Henry Goldsborough">Robert Goldsborough</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#F6D6C9">Federalist </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1813_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Maryland" class="mw-redirect" title="1813 United States Senate special election in Maryland">1813 <span style="font-size:85%;">(special)</span></a> </td> <td style="background:#999999">Incumbent lost re-election.<br />Legislature <a href="/wiki/1819_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Maryland" title="1819 United States Senate elections in Maryland">failed to elect</a> and the seat became vacant.<br />Federalist loss. </td> <td>None. </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="#New_Hampshire">New Hampshire</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Clement_Storer" title="Clement Storer">Clement Storer</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">Democratic-<br />Republican </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1817_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_New_Hampshire" class="mw-redirect" title="1817 United States Senate special election in New Hampshire">1817 <span style="font-size:85%;">(special)</span></a> </td> <td style="background:#EEF7EB">Unknown if incumbent ran for re-election.<br />New senator elected in 1818 on the third ballot.<br />Democratic-Republican hold. </td> <td nowrap=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Green tick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <b><a href="/wiki/John_Fabyan_Parrott" class="mw-redirect" title="John Fabyan Parrott">John Fabyan Parrott</a></b> (Democratic-Republican) 97</li> <li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/William_Plumer" title="William Plumer">William Plumer</a> (Democratic-Republican) 54</li> <li><span style="color:#EA9978;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jeremiah_Smith_(lawyer)" title="Jeremiah Smith (lawyer)">Jeremiah Smith</a> (Federalist) 11</li> <li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Josiah_Butler" title="Josiah Butler">Josiah Butler</a> (Democratic-Republican) 5</li> <li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Clement_Storer" title="Clement Storer">Clement Storer</a> (Democratic-Republican) 1<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="#New_York">New York</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Rufus_King" title="Rufus King">Rufus King</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#F6D6C9">Federalist </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1813_United_States_Senate_election_in_New_York" title="1813 United States Senate election in New York">1813</a> </td> <td style="background:#999999">Incumbent ran for re-election.<br />Legislature <a href="/wiki/1819%E2%80%931820_United_States_Senate_election_in_New_York" title="1819–1820 United States Senate election in New York">failed to elect</a> and the seat became vacant.<br />Federalist loss.<br />Incumbent was later re-elected in 1820, late in the next Congress. </td> <td nowrap=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:#79CDCD;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_C._Spencer" class="mw-redirect" title="John C. Spencer">John C. Spencer</a> (Democratic-Republican/<a href="/wiki/DeWitt_Clinton" title="DeWitt Clinton">Clintonian</a>)</li> <li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Philetus_Swift" title="Philetus Swift">Philetus Swift</a> (Democratic-Republican)</li> <li><span style="color:#EA9978;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Rufus_King" title="Rufus King">Rufus King</a> (Federalist)</li> <li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_Van_Ness_Yates" title="John Van Ness Yates">John Van Ness Yates</a> (Democratic-Republican/<a href="/wiki/Bucktails" title="Bucktails">Bucktail</a>)</li> <li><span style="color:#EA9978;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_Wells_(New_York_politician)" title="John Wells (New York politician)">John Wells</a> (Federalist)</li> <li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Young_(New_York_politician)" title="Samuel Young (New York politician)">Samuel Young</a> (Democratic-Republican/<a href="/wiki/Bucktails" title="Bucktails">Bucktail</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="#North_Carolina">North Carolina</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_Macon" title="Nathaniel Macon">Nathaniel Macon</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">Democratic-<br />Republican </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1815_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_North_Carolina" class="mw-redirect" title="1815 United States Senate special election in North Carolina">1815 <span style="font-size:85%;">(special)</span></a> </td> <td>Incumbent re-elected in 1818.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td nowrap=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Green tick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <b><a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_Macon" title="Nathaniel Macon">Nathaniel Macon</a></b> (Democratic-Republican) 166</li> <li><i>Unopposed</i><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="#Ohio">Ohio</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Jeremiah_Morrow" title="Jeremiah Morrow">Jeremiah Morrow</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">Democratic-<br />Republican </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1812_United_States_Senate_election_in_Ohio" class="mw-redirect" title="1812 United States Senate election in Ohio">1812</a> </td> <td style="background:#EEF7EB">Incumbent retired.<br />New senator elected January 30, 1819 on the fourth ballot.<sup id="cite_ref-OhioSenate_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OhioSenate-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />Democratic-Republican hold. </td> <td nowrap=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Green tick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <b><a href="/wiki/William_A._Trimble" title="William A. Trimble">William Trimble</a></b> (Democratic-Republican) 48</li> <li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Worthington_(governor)" title="Thomas Worthington (governor)">Thomas Worthington</a> (Democratic-Republican) 25</li> <li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_E._Hamm" title="John E. Hamm">John E. Hamm</a> (Democratic-Republican) 18<sup id="cite_ref-OhioSenate_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OhioSenate-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="#Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Abner_Lacock" title="Abner Lacock">Abner Lacock</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">Democratic-<br />Republican </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1812_United_States_Senate_election_in_Pennsylvania" title="1812 United States Senate election in Pennsylvania">1812</a> </td> <td style="background:#EEF7EB">Incumbent retired.<br />New senator <a href="/wiki/1818_United_States_Senate_election_in_Pennsylvania" title="1818 United States Senate election in Pennsylvania">elected</a> December 8, 1818.<sup id="cite_ref-Pennsylvania_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pennsylvania-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />Democratic-Republican hold. </td> <td nowrap=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Green tick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <b><a href="/wiki/Walter_Lowrie_(politician)" title="Walter Lowrie (politician)">Walter Lowrie</a></b> (Democratic-Republican) 87</li> <li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Isaac_Weaver_Jr." title="Isaac Weaver Jr.">Isaac Weaver Jr.</a> (Democratic-Republican) 32</li> <li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_Tod" title="John Tod">John Tod</a> (Democratic-Republican) 1</li> <li>Not voting 8<sup id="cite_ref-Pennsylvania_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pennsylvania-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="#South_Carolina">South Carolina</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Gaillard" title="John Gaillard">John Gaillard</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">Democratic-<br />Republican </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1812_United_States_Senate_election_in_South_Carolina" class="mw-redirect" title="1812 United States Senate election in South Carolina">1812</a> </td> <td>Incumbent re-elected in 1818.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td nowrap=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Green tick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <b><a href="/wiki/John_Gaillard" title="John Gaillard">John Gaillard</a></b> (Democratic-Republican) 96</li> <li><span style="color:#F8F9FA;">▌</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_R._Richardson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John R. Richardson (page does not exist)">John R. Richardson</a> (Unknown) 61<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="#Vermont_(Regular)">Vermont</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/James_Fisk_(politician)" title="James Fisk (politician)">James Fisk</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">Democratic-<br />Republican </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1817_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Vermont" class="mw-redirect" title="1817 United States Senate special election in Vermont">1817 <span style="font-size:85%;">(special)</span></a> </td> <td style="background:#EEF7EB">Incumbent resigned January 8, 1818 to serve as collector of customs for the district of Vermont.<br />New senator elected October 20, 1818.<br />Winner also elected to finish the term; see above.<br />Democratic-Republican hold. </td> <td nowrap=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Green tick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <b><a href="/wiki/William_A._Palmer" title="William A. Palmer">William A. Palmer</a></b> (Democratic-Republican) 133</li> <li><span style="color:#EA9978;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Dudley_Chase" title="Dudley Chase">Dudley Chase</a> (Federalist) 49</li> <li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/William_A._Griswold" title="William A. Griswold">William A. Griswold</a> (Democratic-Republican) 7</li> <li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Paul_Brigham" title="Paul Brigham">Paul Brigham</a> (Democratic-Republican) 5<sup id="cite_ref-Vermont3A_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vermont3A-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Special_elections_during_the_16th_Congress">Special elections during the 16th Congress</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1818%E2%80%9319_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Special elections during the 16th Congress"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In these special elections, the winners were seated in 1819 after March 4; ordered by election date. The new Congress was seated December 6, 1819, so some of these late-elected senators were seated after that. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr valign="bottom"> <th rowspan="2">State </th> <th colspan="3">Incumbent </th> <th rowspan="2">Results </th> <th rowspan="2">Candidates </th></tr> <tr> <th>Senator </th> <th>Party </th> <th>Electoral history </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="#Tennessee_(special)">Tennessee</a><br />(Class 1) </th> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Eaton_(politician)" title="John Eaton (politician)">John H. Eaton</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">Democratic-<br />Republican </td> <td>1818 <span style="font-size:85%;">(appointed)</span> </td> <td>Interim appointee elected October 9, 1819. </td> <td nowrap=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Green tick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <b><a href="/wiki/John_Eaton_(politician)" title="John Eaton (politician)">John Eaton</a></b> (Democratic-Republican) 31</li> <li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Parry_Wayne_Humphreys" title="Parry Wayne Humphreys">Parry W. Humphreys</a> (Democratic-Republican) 29<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="#Georgia_(special)">Georgia</a><br />(Class 2) </th> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Forsyth_(Georgia)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Forsyth (Georgia)">John Forsyth</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">Democratic-<br />Republican </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1818_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Georgia" class="mw-redirect" title="1818 United States Senate special election in Georgia">1818 <span style="font-size:85%;">(special)</span></a> </td> <td style="background:#EEF7EB">Incumbent resigned February 17, 1819 to become <a href="/wiki/United_States_Ambassador_to_Spain" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Ambassador to Spain">U.S. Minister to Spain</a>.<br />New senator elected November 6, 1819.<br />Democratic-Republican hold. </td> <td nowrap=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Green tick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <b><a href="/wiki/Freeman_Walker" title="Freeman Walker">Freeman Walker</a></b> (Democratic-Republican)</li> <li><i>Unopposed</i><sup id="cite_ref-Georgia2B_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Georgia2B-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="#Kentucky_(special)">Kentucky</a><br />(Class 2) </th> <td><a href="/wiki/John_J._Crittenden" title="John J. Crittenden">John Crittenden</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">Democratic-<br />Republican </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1816_United_States_Senate_election_in_Kentucky" class="mw-redirect" title="1816 United States Senate election in Kentucky">1816</a> </td> <td style="background:#EEF7EB">Incumbent resigned March 3, 1819 to return to private practice.<br />New senator elected December 10, 1819.<br />Democratic-Republican hold. </td> <td nowrap=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Green tick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <b><a href="/wiki/Richard_Mentor_Johnson" title="Richard Mentor Johnson">Richard Mentor Johnson</a></b> (Democratic-Republican) 68</li> <li><span style="color:#EA9978;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_Adair" title="John Adair">John Adair</a> (Federalist) 53<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="#Virginia_(special)">Virginia</a><br />(Class 2) </th> <td><a href="/wiki/John_W._Eppes" class="mw-redirect" title="John W. Eppes">John Eppes</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">Democratic-<br />Republican </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1816_United_States_Senate_election_in_Virginia" class="mw-redirect" title="1816 United States Senate election in Virginia">1816</a> </td> <td style="background:#EEF7EB">Incumbent resigned December 4, 1819 because of ill health.<br />New senator elected December 10, 1819.<br />Democratic-Republican hold. </td> <td nowrap=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Green tick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <b><a href="/wiki/James_Pleasants" title="James Pleasants">James Pleasants</a></b> (Democratic-Republican) 146</li> <li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_Taliaferro" title="John Taliaferro">John Taliaferro</a> (Democratic-Republican) 42<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="#Alabama">Alabama</a><br />(Class 2) </th> <td colspan="3">None (new state) </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">New state.<br />New senator elected December 14, 1819.<br /><b>Democratic-Republican gain.</b> </td> <td nowrap=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Green tick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <b><a href="/wiki/William_R._King" title="William R. King">William R. King</a></b> (Democratic-Republican) 56</li> <li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_W._Walker" class="mw-redirect" title="John W. Walker">John W. Walker</a> (Democratic-Republican) 11</li> <li><span style="color:#F8F9FA;">▌</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_D._Crabb&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas D. Crabb (page does not exist)">Thomas D. Crabb</a> (Unknown) 2<sup id="cite_ref-Alabama2_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Alabama2-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="#Alabama">Alabama</a><br />(Class 3) </th> <td colspan="3">None (new state) </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">New state.<br />New senator elected December 14, 1819.<br /><b>Democratic-Republican gain.</b> </td> <td nowrap=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Green tick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <b><a href="/wiki/John_Williams_Walker" title="John Williams Walker">John W. Walker</a></b> (Democratic-Republican) 59</li> <li><span style="color:#F8F9FA;">▌</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_D._Crabb&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas D. Crabb (page does not exist)">Thomas D. Crabb</a> (Unknown) 7</li> <li><span style="color:#F8F9FA;">▌</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Phillips_(Alabama_politician)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George Phillips (Alabama politician) (page does not exist)">George Phillips</a> (Unknown) 2</li> <li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/William_R._King" title="William R. King">William R. King</a> (Democratic-Republican) 1<sup id="cite_ref-Alabama3_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Alabama3-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="#Maryland_(special)">Maryland</a><br />(Class 3) </th> <td colspan="3"><i>Vacant</i> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">Legislature had failed to elect; see above.<br />New senator <a href="/wiki/1819_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Maryland" title="1819 United States Senate elections in Maryland">elected</a> late December 14, 1819 and qualified December 21, 1819.<br /><b>Democratic-Republican gain.</b> </td> <td rowspan="2" nowrap=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Green tick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <b><a href="/wiki/Edward_Lloyd_(Governor_of_Maryland)" title="Edward Lloyd (Governor of Maryland)">Edward Lloyd</a></b> (Democratic-Republican) 50</li> <li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Green tick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <b><a href="/wiki/William_Pinkney" title="William Pinkney">William Pinkney</a></b> (Democratic-Republican) 49</li> <li><span style="color:#EA9978;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Charles_Carroll_of_Carrollton" title="Charles Carroll of Carrollton">Charles Carroll</a> (Federalist) 37</li> <li><span style="color:#EA9978;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Robert_Henry_Goldsborough" title="Robert Henry Goldsborough">Robert Goldsborough</a> (Federalist) 34</li> <li><span style="color:#EA9978;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Charles_Goldsborough" title="Charles Goldsborough">Charles Goldsborough</a> (Federalist) 4</li> <li><span style="color:#F8F9FA;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Smith_(Maryland_politician)" title="Samuel Smith (Maryland politician)">Samuel Smith</a> (Unknown) 1</li> <li><span style="color:#008000;">▌</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Graham_(Maryland)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Graham (Maryland) (page does not exist)">John Graham</a> (Democratic-Republican) 1<sup id="cite_ref-Maryland3_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Maryland3-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Maryland_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Maryland-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="#Maryland_(special)">Maryland</a><br />(Class 1) </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Contee_Hanson" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexander Contee Hanson">Alexander Hanson</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#F6D6C9">Federalist </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1816_United_States_Senate_special_elections_in_Maryland" class="mw-redirect" title="1816 United States Senate special elections in Maryland">1816 <span style="font-size:85%;">(special)</span></a> </td> <td style="background-color:#AACC99">Incumbent died April 23, 1819.<br />New senator <a href="/wiki/1819_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Maryland" class="mw-redirect" title="1819 United States Senate special election in Maryland">elected</a> December 14, 1819 and qualified December 21, 1819.<br /><b>Democratic-Republican gain.</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Alabama">Alabama</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1818%E2%80%9319_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Alabama"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Alabama" title="List of United States senators from Alabama">List of United States senators from Alabama</a></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output 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typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="[icon]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/30px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs expansion</b>. You can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1818%E2%80%9319_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=">adding to it</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">November 2019</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Connecticut">Connecticut</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1818%E2%80%9319_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Connecticut"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Connecticut" title="List of United States senators from Connecticut">List of United States senators from Connecticut</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Expand_section plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="[icon]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/30px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs expansion</b>. 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You can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1818%E2%80%9319_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=">adding to it</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">November 2019</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Illinois">Illinois</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1818%E2%80%9319_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Illinois"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Illinois" title="List of United States senators from Illinois">List of United States senators from Illinois</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Expand_section plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="[icon]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/30px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs expansion</b>. 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You can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1818%E2%80%9319_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=">adding to it</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">November 2019</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kentucky">Kentucky</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1818%E2%80%9319_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Kentucky"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Louisiana" title="List of United States senators from Louisiana">List of United States senators from Louisiana</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kentucky_(regular)"><span id="Kentucky_.28regular.29"></span>Kentucky (regular)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1818%E2%80%9319_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Kentucky (regular)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Expand_section plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="[icon]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/30px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs expansion</b>. 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You can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1818%E2%80%9319_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=">adding to it</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">November 2019</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Louisiana">Louisiana</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1818%E2%80%9319_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Louisiana"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Louisiana" title="List of United States senators from Louisiana">List of United States senators from Louisiana</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Louisiana_(regular)"><span id="Louisiana_.28regular.29"></span>Louisiana (regular)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1818%E2%80%9319_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Louisiana (regular)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Expand_section plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="[icon]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/30px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs expansion</b>. You can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1818%E2%80%9319_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=">adding to it</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">November 2019</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Louisiana_(special)"><span id="Louisiana_.28special.29"></span>Louisiana (special)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1818%E2%80%9319_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Louisiana (special)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Expand_section plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="[icon]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/30px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs expansion</b>. You can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1818%E2%80%9319_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=">adding to it</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">November 2019</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Maryland">Maryland</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1818%E2%80%9319_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Maryland"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Maryland" title="List of United States senators from Maryland">List of United States senators from Maryland</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/1819_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Maryland" class="mw-redirect" title="1819 United States Senate special election in Maryland">1819 United States Senate special election in Maryland</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/1819_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Maryland" title="1819 United States Senate elections in Maryland">1819 United States Senate elections in Maryland</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Expand_section plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="[icon]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/30px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs expansion</b>. You can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1818%E2%80%9319_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=">adding to it</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">November 2022</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1247979735"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1152813436"><table class="infobox ib-election infobox-table vevent"><caption class="infobox-title summary">1819 United States Senate elections in Maryland</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><table style="width:100%; margin:1px; display:inline-table;"><tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:middle; padding:0 0.5em 0 0;width:20%;" class="noprint">← <a href="/wiki/1816_United_States_Senate_special_elections_in_Maryland" class="mw-redirect" title="1816 United States Senate special elections in Maryland">1816</a></td> <td style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle;; padding:0 1px;width:60%;" class=""><b>December 14, 1819</b></td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:middle;; padding:0 0 0 0.5em;width:20%;" class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/1821_United_States_Senate_election_in_Maryland" class="mw-redirect" title="1821 United States Senate election in Maryland">1821</a> →</td> </tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><hr />80 members of the <a href="/wiki/Maryland_General_Assembly" title="Maryland General Assembly">Maryland General Assembly</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table style="background:transparent; color: inherit; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <td>  </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #AACC99"><span class="notpageimage noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:William_Pinkney_(NYPL_Hades-256737-EM15101)_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/William_Pinkney_%28NYPL_Hades-256737-EM15101%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/118px-William_Pinkney_%28NYPL_Hades-256737-EM15101%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="118" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/William_Pinkney_%28NYPL_Hades-256737-EM15101%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/177px-William_Pinkney_%28NYPL_Hades-256737-EM15101%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/William_Pinkney_%28NYPL_Hades-256737-EM15101%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/237px-William_Pinkney_%28NYPL_Hades-256737-EM15101%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2172" data-file-height="2753" /></a></span> </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #AACC99"><span class="notpageimage noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Edwardlloydofmaryland.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Edwardlloydofmaryland.jpg/119px-Edwardlloydofmaryland.jpg" decoding="async" width="119" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Edwardlloydofmaryland.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="178" data-file-height="225" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="width:75px;text-align:left">Candidate </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><b><a href="/wiki/William_Pinkney" title="William Pinkney">William Pinkney</a></b> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><b><a href="/wiki/Edward_Lloyd_(Governor_of_Maryland)" title="Edward Lloyd (Governor of Maryland)">Edward Lloyd</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="width:75px;text-align:left">Party </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Democratic-Republican" class="mw-redirect" title="Democratic-Republican">Democratic-Republican</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Democratic-Republican" class="mw-redirect" title="Democratic-Republican">Democratic-Republican</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Legislative vote </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><b>49</b> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><b>50</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Percentage </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><b>27.84%</b> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><b>28.41%</b> </td></tr> </tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Due to both the Class 3 seat falling vacant at the normal end of the term and the Class 1 seat falling vacant due to the death of <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Contee_Hanson" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexander Contee Hanson">Alexander Contee Hanson</a>, the legislature voted for both seats simultaneously. <a href="/wiki/Edward_Lloyd_(Governor_of_Maryland)" title="Edward Lloyd (Governor of Maryland)">Edward Lloyd</a> received the most votes and won the Class 3 seat. <a href="/wiki/William_Pinkney" title="William Pinkney">William Pinkney</a> received the second-most votes and won the Class 1 seat.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Massachusetts_(special)"><span id="Massachusetts_.28special.29"></span>Massachusetts (special)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1818%E2%80%9319_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Massachusetts (special)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Massachusetts" title="List of United States senators from Massachusetts">List of United States senators from Massachusetts</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Expand_section plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="[icon]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/30px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" 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You can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1818%E2%80%9319_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=">adding to it</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">November 2019</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tennessee_(special)"><span id="Tennessee_.28special.29"></span>Tennessee (special)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1818%E2%80%9319_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Tennessee (special)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Tennessee" title="List of United States senators from Tennessee">List of United States senators from Tennessee</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Expand_section plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="[icon]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/30px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs expansion</b>. 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You can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1818%E2%80%9319_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=">adding to it</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">November 2019</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vermont_(special)"><span id="Vermont_.28special.29"></span>Vermont (special)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1818%E2%80%9319_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: Vermont (special)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Vermont" title="List of United States senators from Vermont">List of United States senators from Vermont</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Expand_section plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="[icon]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/30px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs expansion</b>. You can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1818%E2%80%9319_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=">adding to it</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">November 2019</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Virginia_(special)"><span id="Virginia_.28special.29"></span>Virginia (special)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1818%E2%80%9319_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: Virginia (special)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Virginia" title="List of United States senators from Virginia">List of United States senators from Virginia</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Expand_section plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="[icon]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/30px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs expansion</b>. You can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1818%E2%80%9319_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=">adding to it</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">November 2019</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1818%E2%80%9319_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1818_United_States_elections" title="1818 United States elections">1818 United States elections</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1818%E2%80%9319_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="1818–19 United States House of Representatives elections">1818–19 United States House of Representatives elections</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/16th_United_States_Congress" title="16th United States Congress">16th United States Congress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/17th_United_States_Congress" title="17th United States Congress">17th United States Congress</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1818%E2%80%9319_United_States_Senate_elections&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.archives.gov/milestone-documents/17th-amendment">"17th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution: Direct Election of U.S. Senators (1913)"</a>. <i>National Archives and Records Administration</i>. February 8, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Archives+and+Records+Administration&rft.atitle=17th+Amendment+to+the+U.S.+Constitution%3A+Direct+Election+of+U.S.+Senators+%281913%29&rft.date=2022-02-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.archives.gov%2Fmilestone-documents%2F17th-amendment&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1818%E2%80%9319+United+States+Senate+elections" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Louisiana2-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Louisiana2_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:la.ussenate.1818">"Louisiana 1818 U.S. Senate, Special"</a>. <i>Tufts Digital Collations and Archives</i>. A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825. <a href="/wiki/Tufts_University" title="Tufts University">Tufts University</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 14,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tufts+Digital+Collations+and+Archives&rft.atitle=Louisiana+1818+U.S.+Senate%2C+Special&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felections.lib.tufts.edu%2Fcatalog%2Ftufts%3Ala.ussenate.1818&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1818%E2%80%9319+United+States+Senate+elections" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Massachusetts1-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Massachusetts1_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:ma.ussenate.1818">"Massachusetts 1818 U.S. Senate, Special"</a>. <i>Tufts Digital Collations and Archives</i>. A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825. <a href="/wiki/Tufts_University" title="Tufts University">Tufts University</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 30,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tufts+Digital+Collations+and+Archives&rft.atitle=Massachusetts+1818+U.S.+Senate%2C+Special&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felections.lib.tufts.edu%2Fcatalog%2Ftufts%3Ama.ussenate.1818&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1818%E2%80%9319+United+States+Senate+elections" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Buck-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Buck_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Buck_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Buck_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Buck_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBuck1917" class="citation web cs1">Buck, Solon J. (1917). Bill Thayer (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Gazetteer/Places/America/United_States/Illinois/_Texts/Centennial_History/Illinois_in_1818/home.html">"Illinois in 1818"</a>. <a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_Press" title="University of Illinois Press">University of Illinois Press</a>. p. 304<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Illinois+in+1818&rft.pages=304&rft.pub=University+of+Illinois+Press&rft.date=1917&rft.aulast=Buck&rft.aufirst=Solon+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpenelope.uchicago.edu%2FThayer%2FE%2FGazetteer%2FPlaces%2FAmerica%2FUnited_States%2FIllinois%2F_Texts%2FCentennial_History%2FIllinois_in_1818%2Fhome.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1818%E2%80%9319+United+States+Senate+elections" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:il.ussenate1.1818">"Illinois 1818 U.S. Senate"</a>. <i>Tufts Digital Collations and Archives</i>. A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825. <a href="/wiki/Tufts_University" title="Tufts University">Tufts University</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 6,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tufts+Digital+Collations+and+Archives&rft.atitle=Illinois+1818+U.S.+Senate&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felections.lib.tufts.edu%2Fcatalog%2Ftufts%3Ail.ussenate1.1818&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1818%E2%80%9319+United+States+Senate+elections" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/td96k347v">"Illinois 1818 U.S. Senate, Ballot 2"</a>. <i>Tufts Digital Collations and Archives</i>. A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825. <a href="/wiki/Tufts_University" title="Tufts University">Tufts University</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 4,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tufts+Digital+Collations+and+Archives&rft.atitle=Illinois+1818+U.S.+Senate%2C+Ballot+2&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felections.lib.tufts.edu%2Fcatalog%2Ftd96k347v&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1818%E2%80%9319+United+States+Senate+elections" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:il.ussenate3.1818">"Illinois 1818 U.S. Senate, Ballot 3"</a>. <i>Tufts Digital Collations and Archives</i>. A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825. <a href="/wiki/Tufts_University" title="Tufts University">Tufts University</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 6,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tufts+Digital+Collations+and+Archives&rft.atitle=Illinois+1818+U.S.+Senate%2C+Ballot+3&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felections.lib.tufts.edu%2Fcatalog%2Ftufts%3Ail.ussenate3.1818&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1818%E2%80%9319+United+States+Senate+elections" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Vermont3B-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Vermont3B_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:vt.ussenate.special.1818">"Vermont 1818 U.S. Senate"</a>. <i>Tufts Digital Collations and Archives</i>. A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825. <a href="/wiki/Tufts_University" title="Tufts University">Tufts University</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 11,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tufts+Digital+Collations+and+Archives&rft.atitle=Vermont+1818+U.S.+Senate&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felections.lib.tufts.edu%2Fcatalog%2Ftufts%3Avt.ussenate.special.1818&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1818%E2%80%9319+United+States+Senate+elections" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Georgia2A-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Georgia2A_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:ga.ussenate.special.4.1818">"Georgia 1818 U.S. Senate, Special, Ballot 4"</a>. <i>Tufts Digital Collations and Archives</i>. A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825. <a href="/wiki/Tufts_University" title="Tufts University">Tufts University</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 11,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tufts+Digital+Collations+and+Archives&rft.atitle=Georgia+1818+U.S.+Senate%2C+Special%2C+Ballot+4&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felections.lib.tufts.edu%2Fcatalog%2Ftufts%3Aga.ussenate.special.4.1818&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1818%E2%80%9319+United+States+Senate+elections" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ConnecticutSenate1818-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ConnecticutSenate1818_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:ct.ussenator.thirdballot.1818">"Connecticut 1818 U.S. Senate, Ballot 3"</a>. <i>Tufts Digital Collations and Archives</i>. A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825. <a href="/wiki/Tufts_University" title="Tufts University">Tufts University</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 30,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tufts+Digital+Collations+and+Archives&rft.atitle=Connecticut+1818+U.S.+Senate%2C+Ballot+3&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felections.lib.tufts.edu%2Fcatalog%2Ftufts%3Act.ussenator.thirdballot.1818&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1818%E2%80%9319+United+States+Senate+elections" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Georgia3-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Georgia3_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:ga.ussenate.1818">"Georgia 1818 U.S. Senate"</a>. <i>Tufts Digital Collations and Archives</i>. A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825. <a href="/wiki/Tufts_University" title="Tufts University">Tufts University</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 11,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tufts+Digital+Collations+and+Archives&rft.atitle=Georgia+1818+U.S.+Senate&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felections.lib.tufts.edu%2Fcatalog%2Ftufts%3Aga.ussenate.1818&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1818%E2%80%9319+United+States+Senate+elections" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:il.ussenate.1819">"Illinois 1819 U.S. Senate"</a>. <i>Tufts Digital Collations and Archives</i>. A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825. <a href="/wiki/Tufts_University" title="Tufts University">Tufts University</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 6,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tufts+Digital+Collations+and+Archives&rft.atitle=Illinois+1819+U.S.+Senate&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felections.lib.tufts.edu%2Fcatalog%2Ftufts%3Ail.ussenate.1819&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1818%E2%80%9319+United+States+Senate+elections" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:in.ussenate.1818">"Indiana 1818 U.S. Senate"</a>. <i>Tufts Digital Collations and Archives</i>. A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825. <a href="/wiki/Tufts_University" title="Tufts University">Tufts University</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 13,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tufts+Digital+Collations+and+Archives&rft.atitle=Indiana+1818+U.S.+Senate&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felections.lib.tufts.edu%2Fcatalog%2Ftufts%3Ain.ussenate.1818&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1818%E2%80%9319+United+States+Senate+elections" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200302064331/https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:ky.ussenate.1818">"Kentucky 1818 U.S. Senate"</a>. <i>Tufts Digital Collations and Archives</i>. A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825. <a href="/wiki/Tufts_University" title="Tufts University">Tufts University</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:ky.ussenate.1818">the original</a> on March 2, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 13,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tufts+Digital+Collations+and+Archives&rft.atitle=Kentucky+1818+U.S.+Senate&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felections.lib.tufts.edu%2Fcatalog%2Ftufts%3Aky.ussenate.1818&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1818%E2%80%9319+United+States+Senate+elections" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:la.ussenate2.1819">"Louisiana 1819 U.S. Senate, Ballot 2"</a>. <i>Tufts Digital Collations and Archives</i>. A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825. <a href="/wiki/Tufts_University" title="Tufts University">Tufts University</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 14,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tufts+Digital+Collations+and+Archives&rft.atitle=Louisiana+1819+U.S.+Senate%2C+Ballot+2&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felections.lib.tufts.edu%2Fcatalog%2Ftufts%3Ala.ussenate2.1819&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1818%E2%80%9319+United+States+Senate+elections" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:nh.ussenator1c.1818">"New Hampshire 1818 U.S. Senate, Ballot 3"</a>. <i>Tufts Digital Collations and Archives</i>. A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825. <a href="/wiki/Tufts_University" title="Tufts University">Tufts University</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 15,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tufts+Digital+Collations+and+Archives&rft.atitle=New+Hampshire+1818+U.S.+Senate%2C+Ballot+3&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felections.lib.tufts.edu%2Fcatalog%2Ftufts%3Anh.ussenator1c.1818&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1818%E2%80%9319+United+States+Senate+elections" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:ny.ussenate.1819">"New York 1819 U.S. Senate"</a>. <i>Tufts Digital Collations and Archives</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 16,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tufts+Digital+Collations+and+Archives&rft.atitle=New+York+1819+U.S.+Senate&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felections.lib.tufts.edu%2Fcatalog%2Ftufts%3Any.ussenate.1819&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1818%E2%80%9319+United+States+Senate+elections" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=M000034">"MACON, Nathaniel, (1757 - 1837)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Biographical_Directory_of_the_United_States_Congress" title="Biographical Directory of the United States Congress">Biographical Directory of the United States Congress</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 26,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=MACON%2C+Nathaniel%2C+%281757+-+1837%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DM000034&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1818%E2%80%9319+United+States+Senate+elections" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:nc.ussenator.1818">"North Carolina 1818 U.S. Senate"</a>. <i>Tufts Digital Collations and Archives</i>. 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Century Publishing Co. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/ohioincongressfr00tayl/page/100">100</a> – via <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ohio+in+Congress+from+1803+to+1901+with+Notes+and+Sketches+of+Senators+and+Representatives+and+Other+Historical+Data+and+Incidents&rft.place=Columbus%2C+Ohio&rft.pages=100&rft.pub=The+XX.+Century+Publishing+Co.&rft.date=1900&rft.aulast=Taylor&rft.aufirst=William+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fohioincongressfr00tayl&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1818%E2%80%9319+United+States+Senate+elections" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pennsylvania-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Pennsylvania_21-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pennsylvania_21-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCox2007" class="citation web cs1">Cox, Harold (January 31, 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://staffweb.wilkes.edu/harold.cox/sen/PaSen1818.pdf">"Pennsylvania Election Statistics: 1682-2006"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>The Wilkes University Election Statistics Project</i>. <a href="/wiki/Wilkes_University" title="Wilkes University">Wilkes University</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Wilkes+University+Election+Statistics+Project&rft.atitle=Pennsylvania+Election+Statistics%3A+1682-2006&rft.date=2007-01-31&rft.aulast=Cox&rft.aufirst=Harold&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fstaffweb.wilkes.edu%2Fharold.cox%2Fsen%2FPaSen1818.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1818%E2%80%9319+United+States+Senate+elections" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=G000005">"GAILLARD, John, (1765 - 1826)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Biographical_Directory_of_the_United_States_Congress" title="Biographical Directory of the United States Congress">Biographical Directory of the United States Congress</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 26,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=GAILLARD%2C+John%2C+%281765+-+1826%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DG000005&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1818%E2%80%9319+United+States+Senate+elections" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:sc.ussenate.1818">"South Carolina 1818 U.S. Senate"</a>. <i>Tufts Digital Collations and Archives</i>. A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825. <a href="/wiki/Tufts_University" title="Tufts University">Tufts University</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825. <a href="/wiki/Tufts_University" title="Tufts University">Tufts University</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825. <a href="/wiki/Tufts_University" title="Tufts University">Tufts University</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 13,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tufts+Digital+Collations+and+Archives&rft.atitle=Tennessee+1819+U.S.+Senate&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felections.lib.tufts.edu%2Fcatalog%2Ftufts%3Atn.ussenate.1819&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1818%E2%80%9319+United+States+Senate+elections" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Georgia2B-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Georgia2B_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:ga.ussenate.special.1819">"Georgia 1819 U.S. Senate, Special"</a>. <i>Tufts Digital Collations and Archives</i>. A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825. <a href="/wiki/Tufts_University" title="Tufts University">Tufts University</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 11,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tufts+Digital+Collations+and+Archives&rft.atitle=Georgia+1819+U.S.+Senate%2C+Special&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felections.lib.tufts.edu%2Fcatalog%2Ftufts%3Aga.ussenate.special.1819&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1818%E2%80%9319+United+States+Senate+elections" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200307004903/https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:ky.ussenate.1819">"Kentucky 1819 U.S. Senate"</a>. <i>Tufts Digital Collations and Archives</i>. A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825. <a href="/wiki/Tufts_University" title="Tufts University">Tufts University</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:ky.ussenate.1819">the original</a> on March 7, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 13,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tufts+Digital+Collations+and+Archives&rft.atitle=Kentucky+1819+U.S.+Senate&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felections.lib.tufts.edu%2Fcatalog%2Ftufts%3Aky.ussenate.1819&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1818%E2%80%9319+United+States+Senate+elections" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:va.ussenate.a.1819">"Virginia 1819 U.S. Senate, Special"</a>. <i>Tufts Digital Collations and Archives</i>. A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825. <a href="/wiki/Tufts_University" title="Tufts University">Tufts University</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 13,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tufts+Digital+Collations+and+Archives&rft.atitle=Virginia+1819+U.S.+Senate%2C+Special&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felections.lib.tufts.edu%2Fcatalog%2Ftufts%3Ava.ussenate.a.1819&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1818%E2%80%9319+United+States+Senate+elections" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Alabama2-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Alabama2_29-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200311022850/https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:al.ussenator.1819">"Alabama 1819 U.S. Senate, Class 2"</a>. <i>Tufts Digital Collations and Archives</i>. A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825. <a href="/wiki/Tufts_University" title="Tufts University">Tufts University</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:al.ussenator.1819">the original</a> on March 11, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 30,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tufts+Digital+Collations+and+Archives&rft.atitle=Alabama+1819+U.S.+Senate%2C+Class+2&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felections.lib.tufts.edu%2Fcatalog%2Ftufts%3Aal.ussenator.1819&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1818%E2%80%9319+United+States+Senate+elections" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Alabama3-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Alabama3_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200307121011/https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:al.ussenator2.1819">"Alabama 1819 U.S. Senate, Class 3"</a>. <i>Tufts Digital Collations and Archives</i>. A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825. <a href="/wiki/Tufts_University" title="Tufts University">Tufts University</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:al.ussenator2.1819">the original</a> on March 7, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 30,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tufts+Digital+Collations+and+Archives&rft.atitle=Alabama+1819+U.S.+Senate%2C+Class+3&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felections.lib.tufts.edu%2Fcatalog%2Ftufts%3Aal.ussenator2.1819&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1818%E2%80%9319+United+States+Senate+elections" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Maryland3-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Maryland3_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:md.us.senator.1819">"Maryland 1819 U.S. Senate"</a>. <i>Tufts Digital Collations and Archives</i>. A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825. <a href="/wiki/Tufts_University" title="Tufts University">Tufts University</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 6,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tufts+Digital+Collations+and+Archives&rft.atitle=Maryland+1819+U.S.+Senate&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felections.lib.tufts.edu%2Fcatalog%2Ftufts%3Amd.us.senator.1819&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1818%E2%80%9319+United+States+Senate+elections" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Maryland-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Maryland_32-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=122868">"MD US Senate"</a>. <i>Our Campaigns</i>. August 30, 2004<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 24,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Our+Campaigns&rft.atitle=MD+US+Senate&rft.date=2004-08-30&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ourcampaigns.com%2FRaceDetail.html%3FRaceID%3D122868&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1818%E2%80%9319+United+States+Senate+elections" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=122867">"Our Campaigns - MD US Senate Race - Dec 14, 1819"</a>. <i>www.ourcampaigns.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-11-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.ourcampaigns.com&rft.atitle=Our+Campaigns+-+MD+US+Senate+Race+-+Dec+14%2C+1819&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ourcampaigns.com%2FRaceDetail.html%3FRaceID%3D122867&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1818%E2%80%9319+United+States+Senate+elections" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.senate.gov/pagelayout/history/one_item_and_teasers/partydiv.htm">Party Division in the Senate, 1789-Present</a>, via Senate.gov</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output 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class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_(1788%E2%80%931913)" title="List of United States Senate elections (1788–1913)">1788–1913</a><br /><span class="nobold">(<a href="/wiki/Article_One_of_the_United_States_Constitution#Clause_1:_Composition_and_election_of_senators" title="Article One of the United States Constitution">elected by state<br />legislatures</a>)</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1788%E2%80%9389_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1788–89 United States Senate elections">1788–89</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1790%E2%80%9391_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1790–91 United States Senate elections">1790–91</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1792%E2%80%9393_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1792–93 United States Senate elections">1792–93</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1794%E2%80%9395_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1794–95 United States Senate elections">1794–95</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1796%E2%80%9397_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1796–97 United States Senate elections">1796–97</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1798%E2%80%9399_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1798–99 United States Senate elections">1798–99</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1800%E2%80%9301_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1800–01 United States Senate elections">1800–01</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1802%E2%80%9303_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1802–03 United States Senate elections">1802–03</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1804%E2%80%9305_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1804–05 United States Senate elections">1804–05</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1806%E2%80%9307_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1806–07 United States Senate elections">1806–07</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1808%E2%80%9309_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1808–09 United States Senate elections">1808–09</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1810%E2%80%9311_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1810–11 United States Senate elections">1810–11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1812%E2%80%9313_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1812–13 United States Senate elections">1812–13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1814%E2%80%9315_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1814–15 United States Senate elections">1814–15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1816%E2%80%9317_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1816–17 United States Senate elections">1816–17</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">1818–19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1820%E2%80%9321_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1820–21 United States Senate elections">1820–21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1822%E2%80%9323_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1822–23 United States Senate elections">1822–23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1824%E2%80%9325_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1824–25 United States Senate elections">1824–25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1826%E2%80%9327_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1826–27 United States Senate elections">1826–27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1828%E2%80%9329_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1828–29 United States Senate elections">1828–29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1830%E2%80%9331_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1830–31 United States Senate elections">1830–31</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1832%E2%80%9333_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1832–33 United States Senate elections">1832–33</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1834%E2%80%9335_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1834–35 United States Senate elections">1834–35</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1836%E2%80%9337_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1836–37 United States Senate elections">1836–37</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1838%E2%80%9339_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1838–39 United States Senate elections">1838–39</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1840%E2%80%9341_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1840–41 United States Senate elections">1840–41</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1842%E2%80%9343_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1842–43 United States Senate elections">1842–43</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1844%E2%80%9345_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1844–45 United States Senate elections">1844–45</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1846%E2%80%9347_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1846–47 United States Senate elections">1846–47</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1848%E2%80%9349_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1848–49 United States Senate elections">1848–49</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1850%E2%80%9351_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1850–51 United States Senate elections">1850–51</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1852%E2%80%9353_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1852–53 United States Senate elections">1852–53</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1854%E2%80%9355_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1854–55 United States Senate elections">1854–55</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1856%E2%80%9357_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1856–57 United States Senate elections">1856–57</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1858%E2%80%9359_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1858–59 United States Senate elections">1858–59</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1860%E2%80%9361_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1860–61 United States Senate elections">1860–61</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1862%E2%80%9363_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1862–63 United States Senate elections">1862–63</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1864%E2%80%9365_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1864–65 United States Senate elections">1864–65</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1866%E2%80%9367_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1866–67 United States Senate elections">1866–67</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1868%E2%80%9369_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1868–69 United States Senate elections">1868–69</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1870%E2%80%9371_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1870–71 United States Senate elections">1870–71</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1872%E2%80%9373_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1872–73 United States Senate elections">1872–73</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1874%E2%80%9375_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1874–75 United States Senate elections">1874–75</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1876%E2%80%9377_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1876–77 United States Senate elections">1876–77</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1878%E2%80%9379_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1878–79 United States Senate elections">1878–79</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1880%E2%80%9381_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1880–81 United States Senate elections">1880–81</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1882%E2%80%9383_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1882–83 United States Senate elections">1882–83</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884%E2%80%9385_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1884–85 United States Senate elections">1884–85</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1886%E2%80%9387_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1886–87 United States Senate elections">1886–87</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1888%E2%80%9389_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1888–89 United States Senate elections">1888–89</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1890%E2%80%9391_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1890–91 United States Senate elections">1890–91</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1892%E2%80%9393_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1892–93 United States Senate elections">1892–93</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1894%E2%80%9395_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1894–95 United States Senate elections">1894–95</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1896%E2%80%9397_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1896–97 United States Senate elections">1896–97</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1898%E2%80%9399_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1898–99 United States Senate elections">1898–99</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900%E2%80%9301_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1900–01 United States Senate elections">1900–01</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1902%E2%80%9303_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1902–03 United States Senate elections">1902–03</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1904%E2%80%9305_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1904–05 United States Senate elections">1904–05</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1906%E2%80%9307_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1906–07 United States Senate elections">1906–07</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1908%E2%80%9309_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1908–09 United States Senate elections">1908–09</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1910%E2%80%9311_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1910–11 United States Senate elections">1910–11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912%E2%80%9313_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1912–13 United States Senate elections">1912–13</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_(1914%E2%80%93present)" title="List of United States Senate elections (1914–present)">1914–present</a><br /><span class="nobold">(<a href="/wiki/Seventeenth_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution" title="Seventeenth Amendment to the United States Constitution">popular election</a>)</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Regulars<br />and<br />even-year<br />specials</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1914_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1914 United States Senate elections">1914</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1916_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1916 United States Senate elections">1916</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1918_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1918 United States Senate elections">1918</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1920 United States Senate elections">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1922_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1922 United States Senate elections">1922</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1924 United States Senate elections">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1926_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1926 United States Senate elections">1926</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1928 United States Senate elections">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1930 United States Senate elections">1930</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1932 United States Senate elections">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1934_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1934 United States Senate elections">1934</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1936 United States Senate elections">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1938_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1938 United States Senate elections">1938</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1940 United States Senate elections">1940</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1942_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1942 United States Senate elections">1942</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1944 United States Senate elections">1944</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1946_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1946 United States Senate elections">1946</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1948 United States Senate elections">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1950 United States Senate elections">1950</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1952 United States Senate elections">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1954 United States Senate elections">1954</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1956 United States Senate elections">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1958 United States Senate elections">1958</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1960 United States Senate elections">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1962 United States Senate elections">1962</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1964 United States Senate elections">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1966 United States Senate elections">1966</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1968 United States Senate elections">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1970 United States Senate elections">1970</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1972 United States Senate elections">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1974 United States Senate elections">1974</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1976 United States Senate elections">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1978 United States Senate elections">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1980 United States Senate elections">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1982 United States Senate elections">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1984 United States Senate elections">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1986 United States Senate elections">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1988 United States Senate elections">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1990 United States Senate elections">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1992 United States Senate elections">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1994 United States Senate elections">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1996 United States Senate elections">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1998 United States Senate elections">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_United_States_Senate_elections" title="2000 United States Senate elections">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_United_States_Senate_elections" title="2002 United States Senate elections">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_United_States_Senate_elections" title="2004 United States Senate elections">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_United_States_Senate_elections" title="2006 United States Senate elections">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_United_States_Senate_elections" title="2008 United States Senate elections">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_Senate_elections" title="2010 United States Senate elections">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_Senate_elections" title="2012 United States Senate elections">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_United_States_Senate_elections" title="2014 United States Senate elections">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_Senate_elections" title="2016 United States Senate elections">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_United_States_Senate_elections" title="2018 United States Senate elections">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_Senate_elections" title="2020 United States Senate elections">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_United_States_Senate_elections" title="2022 United States Senate elections">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_United_States_Senate_elections" title="2024 United States Senate elections">2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_elections" title="2026 United States Senate elections">2026</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2028_United_States_Senate_elections" title="2028 United States Senate elections">2028</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Odd-year<br />specials</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1921_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_New_Mexico" title="1921 United States Senate special election in New Mexico">1921</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1923 United States Senate elections">1923</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1925_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Wisconsin" title="1925 United States Senate special election in Wisconsin">1925</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Vermont" title="1931 United States Senate special election in Vermont">1931</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1933_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Virginia" title="1933 United States Senate special election in Virginia">1933</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1937_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Arkansas" title="1937 United States Senate special election in Arkansas">1937</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1941_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1941 United States Senate elections">1941</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1947_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Mississippi" title="1947 United States Senate special election in Mississippi">1947</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_New_York" title="1949 United States Senate special election in New York">1949</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1957_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1957 United States Senate elections">1957</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1959_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Hawaii" title="1959 United States Senate elections in Hawaii">1959</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Texas" title="1961 United States Senate special election in Texas">1961</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974%E2%80%9375_United_States_Senate_elections_in_New_Hampshire" title="1974–75 United States Senate elections in New Hampshire">1974–75</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Washington" title="1983 United States Senate special election in Washington">1983</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Pennsylvania" title="1991 United States Senate special election in Pennsylvania">1991</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Texas" title="1993 United States Senate special election in Texas">1993</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_United_States_Senate_elections" title="2013 United States Senate elections">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Alabama" title="2017 United States Senate special election in Alabama">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Georgia" title="2020–21 United States Senate special election in Georgia">2020–21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_special_elections_to_the_United_States_Senate" title="List of special elections to the United States Senate">List of all specials</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Elections by state</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Alabama" title="List of United States Senate elections in Alabama">Alabama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Alaska" title="List of United States Senate elections in Alaska">Alaska</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Arizona&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Arizona (page does not exist)">Arizona</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Arkansas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Arkansas (page does not exist)">Arkansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_California" title="List of United States Senate elections in California">California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Colorado" title="List of United States Senate elections in Colorado">Colorado</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Connecticut&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Connecticut (page does not exist)">Connecticut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Delaware" title="List of United States Senate elections in Delaware">Delaware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_elections_in_the_District_of_Columbia" title="United States Senate elections in the District of Columbia">District of Columbia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Florida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Florida (page does not exist)">Florida</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Georgia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Georgia (page does not exist)">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Hawaii&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Hawaii (page does not exist)">Hawaii</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Idaho&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Idaho (page does not exist)">Idaho</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Illinois&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Illinois (page does not exist)">Illinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_elections_in_Indiana" title="United States Senate elections in Indiana">Indiana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Iowa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Iowa (page does not exist)">Iowa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Kansas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Kansas (page does not exist)">Kansas</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Kentucky&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Kentucky (page does not exist)">Kentucky</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Louisiana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Louisiana (page does not exist)">Louisiana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Maine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Maine (page does not exist)">Maine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Maryland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Maryland (page does not exist)">Maryland</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Massachusetts&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Massachusetts (page does not exist)">Massachusetts</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Michigan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Michigan (page does not exist)">Michigan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Minnesota&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Minnesota (page does not exist)">Minnesota</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Mississippi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Mississippi (page does not exist)">Mississippi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Missouri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Missouri (page does not exist)">Missouri</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Montana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Montana (page does not exist)">Montana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Nebraska&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Nebraska (page does not exist)">Nebraska</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Nevada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Nevada (page does not exist)">Nevada</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_New_Hampshire&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in New Hampshire (page does not exist)">New Hampshire</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_New_Jersey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in New Jersey (page does not exist)">New Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_New_Mexico&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in New Mexico (page does not exist)">New Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_New_York&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in New York (page does not exist)">New York</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_North_Carolina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in North Carolina (page does not exist)">North Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_North_Dakota" class="mw-redirect" title="List of United States Senate elections in North Dakota">North Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Ohio" title="List of United States Senate elections in Ohio">Ohio</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Oklahoma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Oklahoma (page does not exist)">Oklahoma</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Oregon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Oregon (page does not exist)">Oregon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Pennsylvania" title="List of United States Senate elections in Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Rhode_Island&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Rhode Island (page does not exist)">Rhode Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_elections_in_South_Carolina" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Senate elections in South Carolina">South Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_South_Dakota&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in South Dakota (page does not exist)">South Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Tennessee&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Tennessee (page does not exist)">Tennessee</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Texas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Texas (page does not exist)">Texas</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Utah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Utah (page does not exist)">Utah</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Vermont&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Vermont (page does not exist)">Vermont</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Virginia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Virginia (page does not exist)">Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Washington_(state)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Washington (state) (page does not exist)">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_West_Virginia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in West Virginia (page does not exist)">West Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Wisconsin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States Senate elections in Wisconsin (page does not exist)">Wisconsin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_Wyoming" title="List of United States Senate elections in Wyoming">Wyoming</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_special_elections_to_the_United_States_Senate" title="List of special elections to the United States Senate">Special elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Senate_election_disputes" title="List of United States Senate election disputes">Election disputes</a></li> <li><a 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