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aspersion - Wiktionary, the free dictionary

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id="mw-page-base" class="noprint"></div> <div id="mw-head-base" class="noprint"></div> <div id="content" class="mw-body" role="main"> <a id="top"></a> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">aspersion</span></h1> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body"> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wiktionary, the free dictionary</div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><div class="cdx-message cdx-message--block cdx-message--warning mw-revision"><span class="cdx-message__icon"></span><div class="cdx-message__content"><div id="mw-revision-info">Archived revision by <a href="/wiki/User:WingerBot" class="mw-userlink" title="User:WingerBot" data-mw-revid="79500664"><bdi>WingerBot</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks">(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:WingerBot" class="mw-redirect mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:WingerBot">talk</a> | <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/WingerBot" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/WingerBot">contribs</a>)</span> as of 07:39, 2 June 2024.</div><div id="mw-revision-nav">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=aspersion&amp;diff=prev&amp;oldid=79500664" title="aspersion">diff</a>) <a href="/w/index.php?title=aspersion&amp;direction=prev&amp;oldid=79500664" title="aspersion">← Older revision</a> | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)</div></div></div></div></div> <div id="contentSub2"></div> <div id="jump-to-nav"></div> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#mw-head">Jump to navigation</a> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#searchInput">Jump to search</a> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="disambig-see-also"><i>See also:</i> <b class="Latn"><a href="/wiki/aspersi%C3%B3n" title="aspersión">aspersión</a></b></div> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#English"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">English</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="#Etymology"><span class="tocnumber">1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Etymology</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="#Pronunciation"><span class="tocnumber">1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Pronunciation</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="#Noun"><span class="tocnumber">1.3</span> <span class="toctext">Noun</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-5"><a href="#Derived_terms"><span class="tocnumber">1.3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Derived terms</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-6"><a href="#Translations"><span class="tocnumber">1.3.2</span> <span class="toctext">Translations</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="#Further_reading"><span class="tocnumber">1.4</span> <span class="toctext">Further reading</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="#Anagrams"><span class="tocnumber">1.5</span> <span class="toctext">Anagrams</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-9"><a href="#French"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">French</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-10"><a href="#Pronunciation_2"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Pronunciation</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-11"><a href="#Noun_2"><span class="tocnumber">2.2</span> <span class="toctext">Noun</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-12"><a href="#Further_reading_2"><span class="tocnumber">2.3</span> <span class="toctext">Further reading</span></a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="English">English</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=aspersion&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: English"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology">Etymology</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=aspersion&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>From <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin" class="extiw" title="w:Latin">Latin</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="la"><a href="/wiki/aspersionem#Latin" title="aspersionem">aspersiōnem</a></i>, from <i class="Latn mention" lang="la"><a href="/wiki/aspersio#Latin" title="aspersio">aspersiō</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">sprinkling</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=aspersion&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r50165410">.mw-parser-output .k-player .k-attribution{visibility:hidden}</style><table class="audiotable" style="vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; list-style: none; line-height: 1em; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0;"><tbody><tr><td>Audio <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-content"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_English" class="extiw" title="w:American English">US</a></span></span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span><span class="ib-colon qualifier-colon">:</span></td><td class="audiofile"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="175" style="width:175px;" data-durationhint="2" data-mwtitle="LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vininn126-aspersion.wav" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-aspersion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-aspersion.wav.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs=&quot;vorbis&quot;" data-transcodekey="ogg" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-aspersion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-aspersion.wav.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-aspersion.wav" type="audio/wav" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></td><td class="audiometa" style="font-size: 80%;">(<a href="/wiki/File:LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vininn126-aspersion.wav" title="File:LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-aspersion.wav">file</a>)</td></tr></tbody></table></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Noun">Noun</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=aspersion&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Noun"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="en">aspersion</strong> (<i>plural</i> <b class="Latn form-of lang-en p-form-of" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/aspersions#English" title="aspersions">aspersions</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li>An attack on somebody's <a href="/wiki/reputation" title="reputation">reputation</a> or good name, often in the phrase <i><a href="/wiki/cast_aspersions" title="cast aspersions">to cast aspersions upon…</a></i>. <span class="defdate">[from late 16th c.]</span> <dl><dd><span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonyms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/calumny#English" title="calumny">calumny</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/slander#English" title="slander">slander</a></span>; <i>see also</i> <a href="/wiki/Thesaurus:slander#English" title="Thesaurus:slander">Thesaurus:<span class="Latn" lang="en">slander</span></a></span></dd></dl> <ul><li><div class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source"><span class="None" lang="und"><b>1799</b></span>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pennsylvania_House_of_Representatives" class="extiw" title="w:Pennsylvania House of Representatives">Pennsylvania House of Representatives</a>, “<a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/State_Documents_on_Federal_Relations/10" class="extiw" title="s:State Documents on Federal Relations/10">Resolutions of the House of Representatives of Pennsylvania to Kentucky</a>”, in <cite><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/State_Documents_on_Federal_Relations" class="extiw" title="s:State Documents on Federal Relations">State Documents on Federal Relations</a></cite>, University of Pennsylvania, published <span class="None" lang="und">1906</span>, page <span class="None" lang="und"><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Page:State_Documents_on_Federal_Relations.djvu/35" class="extiw" title="s:Page:State Documents on Federal Relations.djvu/35">21</a></span>:</span><dl><dd><div class="h-quotation"><span class="Latn e-quotation cited-passage" lang="en">No criminality can be infered or punishment inflicted, but for writing, printing, uttering, or publishing false, scandalous and malicious <b>aspersions</b> against the government.</span></div></dd></dl></div></li> <li><div class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source"><span class="None" lang="und"><b>1911</b></span>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_Conrad" class="extiw" title="w:Joseph Conrad">Joseph Conrad</a>, <cite>Under Western Eyes</cite>&#8206;<sup><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.gutenberg.org/files/2480/2480-h/2480-h.htm">[1]</a></sup>:</span><dl><dd><div class="h-quotation"><span class="Latn e-quotation cited-passage" lang="en">Even the comfort of the bottle might conceivably fail him in this supreme crisis. At such an age nothing but a halter could cure the pangs of an unquenchable passion. And, besides, there was the wild exasperation aroused by the unjust <b>aspersions</b> and the contumely of the house, with the maddening impossibility to account for that mysterious thrashing, added to these simple and bitter sorrows.</span></div></dd></dl></div></li> <li><div class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source"><b>2023</b> June 30, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marina_Hyde" class="extiw" title="w:Marina Hyde">Marina Hyde</a>, “The tide is coming in fast on Rishi Sunak – and it’s full of sewage”, in <cite><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" class="extiw" title="w:The Guardian">The Guardian</a></cite>&#8206;<sup><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2023/jun/30/rishi-sunak-sewage-prime-minister-thames-water">[2]</a></sup>:</span><dl><dd><div class="h-quotation"><span class="Latn e-quotation cited-passage" lang="en">Back in 2018, the body representing the water industry was snorting at Gove’s <b>aspersions</b>, declaring hotly that it looked forward to its pet regulator “bringing some sorely needed facts and balance to the debate”.</span></div></dd></dl></div></li></ul></li> <li><span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#obsolete" title="Appendix:Glossary">obsolete</a></span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> A <a href="/wiki/sprinkling" title="sprinkling">sprinkling</a>, especially of <a href="/wiki/holy_water" title="holy water">holy water</a>. <ul><li><div class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source"><span class="None" lang="und"><b>1610–1611</b> (date written)</span>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Shakespeare" class="extiw" title="w:William Shakespeare">William Shakespeare</a>, “<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Tempest" class="extiw" title="w:The Tempest">The Tempest</a>”, in <cite>Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, &amp; Tragedies<span class="q-hellip-sp">&#160;</span><span class="q-hellip-b"><span style="font-style: normal;">[</span></span><span title="Published According to the True Originall Copies.">…</span><span class="q-hellip-b"><span style="font-style: normal;">]</span></span><span class="q-hellip-b"></span></cite> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Folio" class="extiw" title="w:First Folio">First Folio</a>), London&#58; <span class="q-hellip-sp">&#32;</span><span class="q-hellip-b"><span style="font-style: normal;">[</span></span><span title="Printed by">…</span><span class="q-hellip-b"><span style="font-style: normal;">]</span></span><span class="q-hellip-b">&#32;</span> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Jaggard" class="extiw" title="w:William Jaggard">Isaac Iaggard</a>, and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Blount" class="extiw" title="w:Edward Blount">Ed<span style="font-style: normal;">[</span>ward<span style="font-style: normal;">]</span> Blount</a>, published <span class="None" lang="und">1623</span>, <small><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/title/606515358">→OCLC</a></small>, <span style="font-style: normal;">[</span>Act IV, scene i<span style="font-style: normal;">]</span>:</span><dl><dd><div class="h-quotation"><span class="Latn e-quotation cited-passage" lang="en">If thou dost break her virgin knot before<br />All sanctimonious ceremonies may<br />With full and holy rite be minister'd,<br />No sweet <b>aspersion</b> shall the heavens let fall<br />To make this contract grow&#x3b; but barren hate <span class="q-hellip-sp"> </span><span class="q-hellip-b">&#x5b;</span>…<span class="q-hellip-b">&#x5d;</span><span class="q-hellip-b"></span></span></div></dd></dl></div></li></ul></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Derived_terms">Derived terms</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=aspersion&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Derived terms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="list-switcher" data-toggle-category="derived terms"><div class="columns-bg term-list ul-column-count" data-column-count="1"><ul><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/cast_aspersions#English" title="cast aspersions">cast aspersions</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/microaspersion#English" title="microaspersion">microaspersion</a></span></li></ul></div><div class="list-switcher-element" data-showtext="&#160;show more ▼&#160;" data-hidetext="&#160;show less ▲&#160;" style="display:none">&#160;</div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Translations">Translations</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=aspersion&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Translations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="NavFrame" id="Translations-an_attack_on_somebody&amp;#039;s_reputation_or_good_name"><div class="NavHead" style="text-align:left">an attack on somebody's reputation or good name</div><div class="NavContent"><table class="translations" role="presentation" data-gloss="an attack on somebody&#39;s reputation or good name"><tbody><tr><td class="translations-cell multicolumn-list" colspan="3"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r81584270">.mw-parser-output .translations{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .translations-cell{background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightyellow,#FFFFe0);vertical-align:top;text-align:left}</style> <ul><li>Dutch: <span class="Latn" lang="nl"><a href="/wiki/beschimping#Dutch" title="beschimping">beschimping</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://nl.wiktionary.org/wiki/beschimping" class="extiw" title="nl:beschimping">(nl)</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="nl"><a href="/wiki/belediging#Dutch" title="belediging">belediging</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://nl.wiktionary.org/wiki/belediging" class="extiw" title="nl:belediging">(nl)</a></span>,</li> <li>Finnish: <span class="Latn" lang="fi"><a href="/wiki/panettelu#Finnish" title="panettelu">panettelu</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://fi.wiktionary.org/wiki/panettelu" class="extiw" title="fi:panettelu">(fi)</a></span></li> <li>German: <span class="Latn" lang="de"><a href="/wiki/Verleumdung#German" title="Verleumdung">Verleumdung</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://de.wiktionary.org/wiki/Verleumdung" class="extiw" title="de:Verleumdung">(de)</a></span>&#160;<span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="de"><a href="/w/index.php?title=abf%C3%A4llige_Bemerkung&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="abfällige Bemerkung (page does not exist)">abfällige Bemerkung</a></span>&#160;<span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span></li> <li>Italian: <span class="Latn" lang="it"><a href="/wiki/diffamazione#Italian" title="diffamazione">diffamazione</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/diffamazione" class="extiw" title="it:diffamazione">(it)</a></span>&#160;<span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="it"><a href="/wiki/calunnia#Italian" title="calunnia">calunnia</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/calunnia" class="extiw" title="it:calunnia">(it)</a></span>&#160;<span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="it"><a href="/wiki/disdoro#Italian" title="disdoro">disdoro</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/disdoro" class="extiw" title="it:disdoro">(it)</a></span>&#160;<span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span></li> <li>Maori: <span class="Latn" lang="mi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=t%C4%ABkai&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="tīkai (page does not exist)">tīkai</a></span></li> <li>Norwegian: <dl><dd>Norwegian Bokmål: <span class="Latn" lang="no"><a href="/w/index.php?title=baktalelse&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="baktalelse (page does not exist)">baktalelse</a></span>&#160;<span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="no"><a href="/w/index.php?title=bakvaskelse&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="bakvaskelse (page does not exist)">bakvaskelse</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://no.wiktionary.org/wiki/bakvaskelse" class="extiw" title="no:bakvaskelse">(no)</a></span>&#160;<span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span></dd></dl></li> <li>Persian: <span class="Arab fa-Arab" lang="fa"><a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7#Persian" title="افترا">افترا</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://fa.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7" class="extiw" title="fa:افترا">(fa)</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="fa-Latn" class="tr Latn">efterâ</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Russian: <span class="Cyrl" lang="ru"><a href="/wiki/%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0#Russian" title="клевета">клевета́</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://ru.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0" class="extiw" title="ru:клевета">(ru)</a></span>&#160;<span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ru-Latn" class="tr Latn">klevetá</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Serbo-Croatian: <dl><dd>Roman: <span class="Latn" lang="sh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=bla%C4%87enje&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="blaćenje (page does not exist)">blaćenje</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=kaljanje&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="kaljanje (page does not exist)">kaljanje</a></span></dd></dl></li> <li>Spanish: <span class="Latn" lang="es"><a href="/wiki/calumnia#Spanish" title="calumnia">calumnia</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://es.wiktionary.org/wiki/calumnia" class="extiw" title="es:calumnia">(es)</a></span>&#160;<span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="es"><a href="/wiki/desdoro#Spanish" title="desdoro">desdoro</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://es.wiktionary.org/wiki/desdoro" class="extiw" title="es:desdoro">(es)</a></span>&#160;<span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div> <div class="NavFrame" id="Translations-a_sprinkling_of_holy_water"><div class="NavHead" style="text-align:left">a sprinkling of holy water</div><div class="NavContent"><table class="translations" role="presentation" data-gloss="a sprinkling of holy water"><tbody><tr><td class="translations-cell multicolumn-list" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r81584270"> <ul><li>Dutch: <span class="Latn" lang="nl"><a href="/w/index.php?title=besprenkeling&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="besprenkeling (page does not exist)">besprenkeling</a></span>,</li> <li>German: <span class="Latn" lang="de"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aspersion&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Aspersion (page does not exist)">Aspersion</a></span>&#160;<span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="de"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Besprengung&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Besprengung (page does not exist)">Besprengung</a></span>&#160;<span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span></li> <li>Italian: <span class="Latn" lang="it"><a href="/wiki/aspersione#Italian" title="aspersione">aspersione</a></span>&#160;<span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span></li> <li>Norwegian: <dl><dd>Norwegian Bokmål: <span class="Latn" lang="no"><a href="/w/index.php?title=bestenkning&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="bestenkning (page does not exist)">bestenkning</a></span>&#160;<span class="gender"><abbr title="common gender">c</abbr></span> (med <a href="/wiki/vievann" title="vievann">vievann</a>)</dd></dl></li> <li>Polish: <span class="Latn" lang="pl"><a href="/wiki/aspersja#Polish" title="aspersja">aspersja</a></span>&#160;<span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span></li> <li>Portuguese: <span class="Latn" lang="pt"><a href="/wiki/aspers%C3%A3o#Portuguese" title="aspersão">aspersão</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://pt.wiktionary.org/wiki/aspers%C3%A3o" class="extiw" title="pt:aspersão">(pt)</a></span>&#160;<span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span></li> <li>Russian: <span class="Cyrl" lang="ru"><a href="/wiki/%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5#Russian" title="окропление">окропле́ние</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://ru.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" class="extiw" title="ru:окропление">(ru)</a></span>&#160;<span class="gender"><abbr title="neuter gender">n</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ru-Latn" class="tr Latn">okroplénije</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Serbo-Croatian: <dl><dd>Roman: <span class="Latn" lang="sh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A1kropljenje&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="škropljenje (page does not exist)">škropljenje</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://sh.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C5%A1kropljenje" class="extiw" title="sh:škropljenje">(sh)</a></span></dd></dl></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=aspersion&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source">Douglas Harper (<span class="None" lang="und">2001–2024</span>) “<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/word/aspersion">aspersion</a>”, in <cite><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" class="extiw" title="w:Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></cite>.</span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Anagrams">Anagrams</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=aspersion&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Anagrams"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/repassion#English" title="repassion">repassion</a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="French">French</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=aspersion&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: French"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation_2">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=aspersion&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r50165410"><table class="audiotable" style="vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; list-style: none; line-height: 1em; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0;"><tbody><tr><td>Audio<span class="ib-colon qualifier-colon">:</span></td><td class="audiofile"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_1" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="175" style="width:175px;" data-durationhint="2" data-mwtitle="LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-aspersion.wav" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-aspersion.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-aspersion.wav.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs=&quot;vorbis&quot;" data-transcodekey="ogg" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-aspersion.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-aspersion.wav.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-aspersion.wav" type="audio/wav" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></td><td class="audiometa" style="font-size: 80%;">(<a href="/wiki/File:LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-aspersion.wav" title="File:LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-aspersion.wav">file</a>)</td></tr></tbody></table></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Noun_2">Noun</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=aspersion&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Noun"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="fr">aspersion</strong>&#160;<span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span> (<i>plural</i> <b class="Latn form-of lang-fr p-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/aspersions#French" title="aspersions">aspersions</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#English">aspersion</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/sprinkling" title="sprinkling">sprinkling</a></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Further_reading_2">Further reading</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=aspersion&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source">“<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnrtl.fr/definition/aspersion/">aspersion</a>”, in <cite><span class="Latn" lang="fr"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tr%C3%A9sor_de_la_langue_fran%C3%A7aise_informatis%C3%A9" class="extiw" title="w:Trésor de la langue française informatisé">Trésor de la langue française informatisé</a></span> <span style="font-style: normal;">[</span>Digitized Treasury of the French Language<span style="font-style: normal;">]</span></cite>, <span class="None" lang="und">2012</span></span></span>.</li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐ps8jv Cached time: 20241124215514 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.503 seconds Real time usage: 0.701 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1066/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 37091/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1409/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 10/100 Expensive parser function count: 23/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 904/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.370/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 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about the content page (page does not exist) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-variants" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet vector-menu-dropdown vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-variants-label" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-variants-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-variants" class="vector-menu-checkbox" aria-labelledby="p-variants-label" > <label id="p-variants-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation"> <nav id="p-views" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-views vector-menu-tabs vector-menu-tabs-legacy vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-views-label" > <h3 id="p-views-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Views</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/aspersion"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=aspersion&amp;action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=aspersion&amp;action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>History</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-cactions" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-menu-dropdown vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-cactions-label" title="More options" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-cactions-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-cactions" class="vector-menu-checkbox" aria-labelledby="p-cactions-label" > <label id="p-cactions-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">More</span> </label> <div 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</form> </div> </div> </div> <div id="mw-panel" class="vector-legacy-sidebar"> <div id="p-logo" role="banner"> <a class="mw-wiki-logo" href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Main_Page" title="Visit the main page"></a> </div> <nav id="p-navigation" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-navigation-label" > <h3 id="p-navigation-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Navigation</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-text" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Main_Page"><span>Main Page</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Community_portal" title="About the project, what you can do, where to find things"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-requestedarticles" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Requested_entries"><span>Requested entries</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes in the wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Load a random page [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random entry</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Help:Contents" title="The place to find out"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-Glossary" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary"><span>Glossary</span></a></li><li id="n-sitesupport" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_en.wiktionary.org&amp;uselang=en" title="Support us"><span>Donations</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Contact_us"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-tb" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-tb-label" > <h3 id="p-tb-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Tools</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/aspersion" title="A list of all wiki pages that link here [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/aspersion" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=en" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=aspersion&amp;oldid=79500664" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=aspersion&amp;action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&amp;page=aspersion&amp;id=79500664&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wiktionary.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3Daspersion%26oldid%3D79500664"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wiktionary.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3Daspersion%26oldid%3D79500664"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-coll-print_export" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-coll-print_export-label" > <h3 id="p-coll-print_export-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Print/export</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Book&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=aspersion"><span>Create a book</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=aspersion&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=aspersion&amp;printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects emptyPortlet vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-wikibase-otherprojects-label" > <h3 id="p-wikibase-otherprojects-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">In other projects</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-lang" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-lang-label" > <h3 id="p-lang-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">In other languages</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wiktionary.org/wiki/aspersion" title="aspersion – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="aspersion" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wiktionary.org/wiki/aspersion" title="aspersion – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="aspersion" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wiktionary.org/wiki/aspersion" title="aspersion – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="aspersion" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wiktionary.org/wiki/aspersion" title="aspersion – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="aspersion" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/aspersion" title="aspersion – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="aspersion" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wiktionary.org/wiki/aspersion" title="aspersion – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="aspersion" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wiktionary.org/wiki/aspersion" title="aspersion – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="aspersion" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wiktionary.org/wiki/aspersion" title="aspersion – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="aspersion" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wiktionary.org/wiki/aspersion" title="aspersion – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="aspersion" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wiktionary.org/wiki/aspersion" title="aspersion – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="aspersion" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wiktionary.org/wiki/aspersion" title="aspersion – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="aspersion" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wiktionary.org/wiki/aspersion" title="aspersion – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="aspersion" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wiktionary.org/wiki/aspersion" title="aspersion – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="aspersion" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wiktionary.org/wiki/aspersion" title="aspersion – Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="aspersion" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wiktionary.org/wiki/aspersion" title="aspersion – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="aspersion" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wiktionary.org/wiki/aspersion" title="aspersion – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="aspersion" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wiktionary.org/wiki/aspersion" title="aspersion – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="aspersion" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wiktionary.org/wiki/aspersion" title="aspersion – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="aspersion" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wiktionary.org/wiki/aspersion" title="aspersion – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="aspersion" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wiktionary.org/wiki/aspersion" title="aspersion – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="aspersion" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wiktionary.org/wiki/aspersion" title="aspersion – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="aspersion" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wiktionary.org/wiki/aspersion" title="aspersion – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="aspersion" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wiktionary.org/wiki/aspersion" title="aspersion – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="aspersion" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/aspersion" title="aspersion – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="aspersion" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 2 June 2024, at 07:39.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Definitions and other text are available under the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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