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class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>As memorabilia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-As_memorabilia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-As_gifts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#As_gifts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>As gifts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-As_gifts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gallery" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gallery"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Gallery</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gallery-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label 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Available in 41 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-41" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">41 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B0%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="تذكار – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تذكار" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suvenir" title="Suvenir – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Suvenir" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%80" title="Сувенір – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сувенір" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B2%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%80" title="Сувэнір – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Сувэнір" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%80" title="Сувенир – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Сувенир" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Souvenir" title="Souvenir – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Souvenir" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suven%C3%BDr" title="Suvenýr – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Suvenýr" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cofrodd" title="Cofrodd – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Cofrodd" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Souvenir" title="Souvenir – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Souvenir" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Souvenir" title="Souvenir – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Souvenir" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suveniir" title="Suveniir – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Suveniir" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recuerdo_de_viaje" title="Recuerdo de viaje – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Recuerdo de viaje" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memora%C4%B5o" title="Memoraĵo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Memoraĵo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oroigarri" title="Oroigarri – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Oroigarri" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="سوغات – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سوغات" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Souvenir_(objet)" title="Souvenir (objet) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Souvenir (objet)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%85%90%ED%92%88" title="기념품 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="기념품" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B7%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%BE%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Հուշանվեր – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հուշանվեր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suvenir" title="Suvenir – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Suvenir" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cendera_mata" title="Cendera mata – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Cendera mata" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Souvenir" title="Souvenir – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Souvenir" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%96%D7%9B%D7%A8%D7%AA" title="מזכרת – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מזכרת" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eml%C3%A9kt%C3%A1rgy" title="Emléktárgy – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Emléktárgy" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%80" title="Сувенир – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Сувенир" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%A4%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B1" title="سوڤونير – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سوڤونير" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Souvenir_(aandenken)" title="Souvenir (aandenken) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Souvenir (aandenken)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suvenir" title="Suvenir – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Suvenir" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suvenir" title="Suvenir – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Suvenir" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Souvenir" title="Souvenir – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Souvenir" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%80" title="Сувенир – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сувенир" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Souvenir" title="Souvenir – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Souvenir" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%80" title="Сувенир – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Сувенир" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suvenir" title="Suvenir – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Suvenir" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matkamuisto" title="Matkamuisto – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Matkamuisto" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Souvenir" title="Souvenir – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Souvenir" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%83%D2%93%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Армуғон – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Армуғон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hat%C4%B1ra_e%C5%9Fya" title="Hatıra eşya – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Hatıra eşya" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%80" title="Сувенір – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Сувенір" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qu%C3%A0_l%C6%B0u_ni%E1%BB%87m" title="Quà lưu niệm – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Quà lưu niệm" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B4%80%E5%BF%B5%E5%93%81" title="紀念品 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="紀念品" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B4%80%E5%BF%B5%E5%93%81" title="紀念品 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="紀念品" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q212469#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div 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</div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Object that may be bought to recall an event from the past, like travel</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" 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.sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks hlist"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title" style="background:lavender"><a href="/wiki/Collecting" title="Collecting">Collecting</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-above"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Collectable" title="Collectable">Collectable</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antique" title="Antique">Antique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antiquities" title="Antiquities">Antiquities</a></li></ul></td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Terms</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ephemera" title="Ephemera">Ephemera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Premium_(marketing)" title="Premium (marketing)">Premium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prize_(marketing)" title="Prize (marketing)">Prize</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Souvenir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special_edition" title="Special edition">Special edition</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Topics</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_collectables" title="List of collectables">List of collectables</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Collecting_hobby" title="Template:Collecting hobby"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Collecting_hobby" title="Template talk:Collecting hobby"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Collecting_hobby" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Collecting hobby"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>A <b>souvenir</b> (<a href="/wiki/French_language" title="French language">French</a> for 'a remembrance or memory'),<sup id="cite_ref-etym_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-etym-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <b>memento</b>, <b>keepsake</b>, or <b>token of remembrance</b><sup id="cite_ref-etym_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-etym-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is an object a person acquires for the <a href="/wiki/Memory" title="Memory">memories</a> the owner associates with it. A souvenir can be any object that can be collected or purchased and transported home by the traveler as a memento of a visit. The object itself may have <a href="/wiki/Intrinsic_value_(finance)" title="Intrinsic value (finance)">intrinsic value</a>, or be a symbol of experience. Without the owner's input, the symbolic meaning is lost and cannot be articulated.<sup id="cite_ref-museum_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-museum-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="As_objects">As objects</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Souvenir&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: As objects"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Eiffel_tower_models.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Eiffel_tower_models.jpg/220px-Eiffel_tower_models.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Eiffel_tower_models.jpg/330px-Eiffel_tower_models.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Eiffel_tower_models.jpg/440px-Eiffel_tower_models.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4770" data-file-height="2984" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Eiffel_Tower" title="Eiffel Tower">Eiffel Tower</a> souvenirs from <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>, France</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Haunzenbergers%C3%B6ll_1900.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Haunzenbergers%C3%B6ll_1900.JPG/220px-Haunzenbergers%C3%B6ll_1900.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="198" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Haunzenbergers%C3%B6ll_1900.JPG/330px-Haunzenbergers%C3%B6ll_1900.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Haunzenbergers%C3%B6ll_1900.JPG/440px-Haunzenbergers%C3%B6ll_1900.JPG 2x" data-file-width="838" data-file-height="754" /></a><figcaption>Souvenir porcelain mug, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1900</span></figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Tourism" title="Tourism">tourism</a> industry designates tourism souvenirs as commemorative merchandise associated with a location, often including geographic information and usually produced in a manner that promotes souvenir collecting. </p><p>Throughout the world, the souvenir trade is an important part of the tourism industry serving a dual role, first to help improve the local economy, and second to allow visitors to take with them a memento of their visit, ultimately to encourage an opportunity for a return visit, or to promote the locale to other tourists as a form of <a href="/wiki/Word-of-mouth_marketing" title="Word-of-mouth marketing">word-of-mouth marketing</a>. Promotional <a href="/wiki/Tchotchke" title="Tchotchke">tchotchke</a> at <a href="/wiki/Trade_shows" class="mw-redirect" title="Trade shows">trade shows</a> serve a similar function.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Perhaps the most collected souvenirs by tourists are self-generated: photographs as a medium to document specific events and places for remembrance.<sup id="cite_ref-museum_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-museum-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Souvenirs as objects include mass-produced merchandise such as <a href="/wiki/Clothing" title="Clothing">clothing</a>: <a href="/wiki/T-shirt" title="T-shirt">T-shirts</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hat" title="Hat">hats</a>; <a href="/wiki/Collectable" title="Collectable">collectables</a>: <a href="/wiki/Postcard" title="Postcard">postcards</a>, <a href="/wiki/Refrigerator_magnet" title="Refrigerator magnet">refrigerator magnets</a>, <a href="/wiki/Key_chain" class="mw-redirect" title="Key chain">key chains</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pin" title="Pin">pins</a>, souvenir <a href="/wiki/Coin" title="Coin">coins</a> and <a href="/wiki/Token_coin" title="Token coin">tokens</a>, miniature <a href="/wiki/Bell" title="Bell">bells</a>, <a href="/wiki/Physical_model" class="mw-redirect" title="Physical model">models</a>, <a href="/wiki/Figurine" title="Figurine">figurines</a>, <a href="/wiki/Statue" title="Statue">statues</a>; household items: <a href="/wiki/Souvenir_spoon" title="Souvenir spoon">spoons</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mug" title="Mug">mugs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bowl_(vessel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bowl (vessel)">bowls</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plate_(dishware)" title="Plate (dishware)">plates</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ashtray" title="Ashtray">ashtrays</a>, <a href="/wiki/Egg_timer" title="Egg timer">egg timers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fudge" title="Fudge">fudge</a>, <a href="/wiki/Notebook" title="Notebook">notepads</a>, <a href="/wiki/Drink_coaster" title="Drink coaster">coasters</a>, and many others. </p><p>Souvenirs also include non-mass-produced items such as <a href="/wiki/Folk_art" title="Folk art">folk art</a>, local artisan <a href="/wiki/Handicrafts" class="mw-redirect" title="Handicrafts">handicrafts</a>, objects that represent the traditions and culture of the area, non-commercial, natural objects such as sand from a beach, and anything else that a person attaches <a href="/wiki/Nostalgia" title="Nostalgia">nostalgic</a> value to and collects among their personal belongings. The collecting of natural items such as seashells, plants, or rocks is often discouraged due to ecological damage. Especially the export of endangered plants and animals (or products made of their fur or leather) as souvenirs is strictly regulated by international laws. </p><p>A more grisly form of souvenir (here as an example of <a href="/wiki/War_booty" class="mw-redirect" title="War booty">war booty</a>) in the <a href="/wiki/First_World_War" class="mw-redirect" title="First World War">First World War</a> was displayed by a <a href="/wiki/Pathan" class="mw-redirect" title="Pathan">Pathan</a> soldier to an <a href="/wiki/England" title="England">English</a> <a href="/wiki/Army_Reserve_(United_Kingdom)" title="Army Reserve (United Kingdom)">Territorial</a>. After carefully studying the <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Atkins" title="Tommy Atkins">Tommy</a>'s acquisitions (a fragment of <a href="/wiki/Shell_(projectile)" title="Shell (projectile)">shell</a>, a spike and badge from a <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">German</a> helmet), he produced a cord with the ears of enemy soldiers he claimed to have killed. He was keeping them to take back to <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> for his wife.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="As_memorabilia">As memorabilia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Souvenir&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: As memorabilia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"Memorabilia" redirects here. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Memorabilia_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Memorabilia (disambiguation)">Memorabilia (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Souvenir_Album_of_Houston.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Souvenir_Album_of_Houston.jpg/220px-Souvenir_Album_of_Houston.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="266" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Souvenir_Album_of_Houston.jpg/330px-Souvenir_Album_of_Houston.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Souvenir_Album_of_Houston.jpg/440px-Souvenir_Album_of_Houston.jpg 2x" data-file-width="749" data-file-height="904" /></a><figcaption>Souvenir Album of Houston, 1891</figcaption></figure> <p>Similar to souvenirs, <b>memorabilia</b> (<a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">Latin</a> for 'memorable (things)'; plural of <i>memorābile</i>) are objects treasured for their memories or historical interest; however, unlike souvenirs, memorabilia can be valued for a connection to an event or a particular professional field, company or brand. Memorabilia can also be related to collections, such as action figures, or video games. </p><p>Examples include sporting events, historical events, culture, and entertainment. Such items include: <a href="/wiki/Apparel" class="mw-redirect" title="Apparel">clothing</a>; game equipment; publicity photographs and <a href="/wiki/Poster" title="Poster">posters</a>; <a href="/wiki/Magic_(illusion)" title="Magic (illusion)">magic memorabilia</a>; other entertainment-related <a href="/wiki/Merchandising" title="Merchandising">merchandise & memorabilia</a>; <a href="/wiki/Film_memorabilia" title="Film memorabilia">movie memorabilia</a>; airline<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and other transportation-related memorabilia; and <a href="/wiki/Pin" title="Pin">pins</a>, among others. </p><p>Often memorabilia items are kept in protective covers or display cases to safeguard and preserve their condition. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="As_gifts">As gifts</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Souvenir&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: As gifts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Momiji_Manju_-Nishikido.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Momiji_Manju_-Nishikido.jpg/220px-Momiji_Manju_-Nishikido.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="144" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Momiji_Manju_-Nishikido.jpg/330px-Momiji_Manju_-Nishikido.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Momiji_Manju_-Nishikido.jpg/440px-Momiji_Manju_-Nishikido.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1276" data-file-height="833" /></a><figcaption><span title="Japanese-language romanization"><i lang="ja-Latn">Momiji manju omiyage</i></span> from Japan</figcaption></figure> <p>In <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a>, souvenirs are known as <span title="Japanese-language romanization"><i lang="ja-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Omiyage" title="Omiyage">omiyage</a></i></span> <span style="font-weight: normal">(<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">お土産</span></span>)</span>, and are frequently selected from <span title="Japanese-language romanization"><i lang="ja-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Meibutsu" title="Meibutsu">meibutsu</a></i></span>, or products associated with a particular region. Bringing back <span title="Japanese-language romanization"><i lang="ja-Latn">omiyage</i></span> from trips to co-workers and families is a social obligation and can be considered a form of apology for the traveller's absence.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <span title="Japanese-language romanization"><i lang="ja-Latn">Omiyage</i></span> sales are big business at Japanese <a href="/wiki/Tourism" title="Tourism">tourist</a> sites. Unlike souvenirs, however, <span title="Japanese-language romanization"><i lang="ja-Latn">omiyage</i></span> are frequently special food products, packaged into several small portions to be easily distributed to all the members of a family or a workplace. </p><p>Travelers may buy souvenirs as <a href="/wiki/Gift" title="Gift">gifts</a> for those who did not make the trip. A common tradition is to bring a thank-you gift for someone who provided a service such as <a href="/wiki/Pet_sitting" title="Pet sitting">pet sitting</a> during the trip. </p><p>In the <a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a> a similar tradition of bringing souvenirs as a gift to family members, friends, and coworkers is called <span title="Tagalog-language text"><i lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/Pasalubong" title="Pasalubong">pasalubong</a></i></span>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Souvenir&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cultural_Fashion_and_Adornment,_El_Moez_St.,_00_(26).JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Pyramid and Great Sphinx souvenirs from Egypt"><img alt="Pyramid and Great Sphinx souvenirs from Egypt" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Cultural_Fashion_and_Adornment%2C_El_Moez_St.%2C_00_%2826%29.JPG/180px-Cultural_Fashion_and_Adornment%2C_El_Moez_St.%2C_00_%2826%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Cultural_Fashion_and_Adornment%2C_El_Moez_St.%2C_00_%2826%29.JPG/270px-Cultural_Fashion_and_Adornment%2C_El_Moez_St.%2C_00_%2826%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Cultural_Fashion_and_Adornment%2C_El_Moez_St.%2C_00_%2826%29.JPG/360px-Cultural_Fashion_and_Adornment%2C_El_Moez_St.%2C_00_%2826%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Egyptian_pyramids" title="Egyptian pyramids">Pyramid</a> and <a href="/wiki/Great_Sphinx_of_Giza" title="Great Sphinx of Giza">Great Sphinx</a> souvenirs from <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Souvenirs.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Examples of souvenirs: figurines, models, snow globe"><img alt="Examples of souvenirs: figurines, models, snow globe" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Souvenirs.jpg/134px-Souvenirs.jpg" decoding="async" width="134" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Souvenirs.jpg/201px-Souvenirs.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Souvenirs.jpg/268px-Souvenirs.jpg 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="323" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Examples of souvenirs: <a href="/wiki/Figurine" title="Figurine">figurines</a>, <a href="/wiki/Physical_model" class="mw-redirect" title="Physical model">models</a>, <a href="/wiki/Snow_globe" title="Snow globe">snow globe</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Colecci%C3%B3n_de_imanes_de_frigor%C3%ADfico_(RPS_28-06-2015).png" class="mw-file-description" title="Fridge magnets"><img alt="Fridge magnets" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Colecci%C3%B3n_de_imanes_de_frigor%C3%ADfico_%28RPS_28-06-2015%29.png/131px-Colecci%C3%B3n_de_imanes_de_frigor%C3%ADfico_%28RPS_28-06-2015%29.png" decoding="async" width="131" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Colecci%C3%B3n_de_imanes_de_frigor%C3%ADfico_%28RPS_28-06-2015%29.png/197px-Colecci%C3%B3n_de_imanes_de_frigor%C3%ADfico_%28RPS_28-06-2015%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Colecci%C3%B3n_de_imanes_de_frigor%C3%ADfico_%28RPS_28-06-2015%29.png/262px-Colecci%C3%B3n_de_imanes_de_frigor%C3%ADfico_%28RPS_28-06-2015%29.png 2x" data-file-width="2306" data-file-height="2111" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Fridge_magnet" class="mw-redirect" title="Fridge magnet">Fridge magnets</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:SouvenirsChichenItza002.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Hand-carved wood souvenirs (Chichén Itzá, Yucatán, Mexico)"><img alt="Hand-carved wood souvenirs (Chichén Itzá, Yucatán, Mexico)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/SouvenirsChichenItza002.JPG/180px-SouvenirsChichenItza002.JPG" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/SouvenirsChichenItza002.JPG/270px-SouvenirsChichenItza002.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/SouvenirsChichenItza002.JPG/360px-SouvenirsChichenItza002.JPG 2x" data-file-width="6016" data-file-height="4000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Hand-carved wood souvenirs (<a href="/wiki/Chich%C3%A9n_Itz%C3%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="Chichén Itzá">Chichén Itzá</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yucat%C3%A1n" title="Yucatán">Yucatán</a>, Mexico)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:RomSouvenirs.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Souvenir statues (Rome, Italy)"><img alt="Souvenir statues (Rome, Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/RomSouvenirs.jpg/89px-RomSouvenirs.jpg" decoding="async" width="89" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/RomSouvenirs.jpg/134px-RomSouvenirs.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/RomSouvenirs.jpg/178px-RomSouvenirs.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1612" data-file-height="2169" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Souvenir statues (<a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a>, Italy)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Souvenirs-Athen.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Souvenir statues (Greece)"><img alt="Souvenir statues (Greece)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Souvenirs-Athen.jpg/76px-Souvenirs-Athen.jpg" decoding="async" width="76" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Souvenirs-Athen.jpg/115px-Souvenirs-Athen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Souvenirs-Athen.jpg/153px-Souvenirs-Athen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="1205" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Souvenir statues (<a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece">Greece</a>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Matryoshka_dolls_put_up_for_sale.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Matryoshka dolls (Russia)"><img alt="Matryoshka dolls (Russia)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Matryoshka_dolls_put_up_for_sale.jpg/153px-Matryoshka_dolls_put_up_for_sale.jpg" decoding="async" width="153" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Matryoshka_dolls_put_up_for_sale.jpg/229px-Matryoshka_dolls_put_up_for_sale.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Matryoshka_dolls_put_up_for_sale.jpg/305px-Matryoshka_dolls_put_up_for_sale.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="1102" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Matryoshka_doll" title="Matryoshka doll">Matryoshka dolls</a> (<a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Souvenir_Shop_-_panoramio.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A souvenir shop along Aleksanterinkatu (Helsinki, Finland)"><img alt="A souvenir shop along Aleksanterinkatu (Helsinki, Finland)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Souvenir_Shop_-_panoramio.jpg/180px-Souvenir_Shop_-_panoramio.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Souvenir_Shop_-_panoramio.jpg/270px-Souvenir_Shop_-_panoramio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Souvenir_Shop_-_panoramio.jpg/360px-Souvenir_Shop_-_panoramio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1284" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">A souvenir shop along <a href="/wiki/Aleksanterinkatu" title="Aleksanterinkatu">Aleksanterinkatu</a> (<a href="/wiki/Helsinki" title="Helsinki">Helsinki</a>, Finland)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Souvenirs_de_Paris,_Quai_aux_Fleurs_(Paris)_2010-07-29.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A souvenir shop (Paris, France)"><img alt="A souvenir shop (Paris, France)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Souvenirs_de_Paris%2C_Quai_aux_Fleurs_%28Paris%29_2010-07-29.jpg/160px-Souvenirs_de_Paris%2C_Quai_aux_Fleurs_%28Paris%29_2010-07-29.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Souvenirs_de_Paris%2C_Quai_aux_Fleurs_%28Paris%29_2010-07-29.jpg/240px-Souvenirs_de_Paris%2C_Quai_aux_Fleurs_%28Paris%29_2010-07-29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Souvenirs_de_Paris%2C_Quai_aux_Fleurs_%28Paris%29_2010-07-29.jpg/320px-Souvenirs_de_Paris%2C_Quai_aux_Fleurs_%28Paris%29_2010-07-29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">A souvenir shop (<a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>, France)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flickr_-_schmuela_-_IMG_6595.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A souvenir shop (Egypt)"><img alt="A souvenir shop (Egypt)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flickr_-_schmuela_-_IMG_6595.jpg/160px-Flickr_-_schmuela_-_IMG_6595.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flickr_-_schmuela_-_IMG_6595.jpg/240px-Flickr_-_schmuela_-_IMG_6595.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flickr_-_schmuela_-_IMG_6595.jpg/320px-Flickr_-_schmuela_-_IMG_6595.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">A souvenir shop (<a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%95%D0%B2%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A souvenir kiosk (Eupatoria, Crimea, Ukraine)"><img alt="A souvenir kiosk (Eupatoria, Crimea, Ukraine)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%95%D0%B2%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8.jpg/160px-%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%95%D0%B2%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%95%D0%B2%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8.jpg/240px-%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%95%D0%B2%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%95%D0%B2%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8.jpg/320px-%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%95%D0%B2%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">A souvenir kiosk (<a href="/wiki/Yevpatoria" title="Yevpatoria">Eupatoria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Crimea" title="Crimea">Crimea</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Souvenir.london.arp.750pix.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A souvenir stall (London, UK)"><img alt="A souvenir stall (London, UK)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Souvenir.london.arp.750pix.jpg/168px-Souvenir.london.arp.750pix.jpg" decoding="async" width="168" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Souvenir.london.arp.750pix.jpg/252px-Souvenir.london.arp.750pix.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Souvenir.london.arp.750pix.jpg/336px-Souvenir.london.arp.750pix.jpg 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">A souvenir stall (<a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>, UK)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Souvenir_Seller_Namibia.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A souvenir stall (Namibia)"><img alt="A souvenir stall (Namibia)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Souvenir_Seller_Namibia.jpg/160px-Souvenir_Seller_Namibia.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Souvenir_Seller_Namibia.jpg/240px-Souvenir_Seller_Namibia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Souvenir_Seller_Namibia.jpg/320px-Souvenir_Seller_Namibia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">A souvenir stall (<a href="/wiki/Namibia" title="Namibia">Namibia</a>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:SouvenirsPalenque04.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Street traders selling souvenirs (Palenque, Mexico)"><img alt="Street traders selling souvenirs (Palenque, Mexico)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/SouvenirsPalenque04.JPG/180px-SouvenirsPalenque04.JPG" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/SouvenirsPalenque04.JPG/269px-SouvenirsPalenque04.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/SouvenirsPalenque04.JPG/359px-SouvenirsPalenque04.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Street traders selling souvenirs (<a href="/wiki/Palenque" title="Palenque">Palenque</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a>)</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Souvenir&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Souvenirs" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Souvenirs">Souvenirs</a> at Wikimedia Commons <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/16px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/24px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/32px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> The dictionary definition of <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/souvenir" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:souvenir"><i>souvenir</i></a> at Wiktionary </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_collectibles" class="mw-redirect" title="List of collectibles">List of collectibles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devotional_articles" title="Devotional articles">Devotional articles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charm_bracelet" title="Charm bracelet">Charm bracelet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gift_shop" title="Gift shop">Gift shop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goss_crested_china" title="Goss crested china">Goss crested china</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heirloom" title="Heirloom">Heirloom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magic_mug" title="Magic mug">Magic mug</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Memento_mori" title="Memento mori">Memento mori</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Miyagegashi" title="Miyagegashi">Miyagegashi</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nostalgia_industry" class="mw-redirect" title="Nostalgia industry">Nostalgia industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Railroadiana" title="Railroadiana">Railroadiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Retail" title="Retail">Retail</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Souvenir&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-etym-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-etym_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-etym_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?term=souvenir">"souvenir"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101118074514/http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?term=souvenir">Archived</a> from the original on 2010-11-18<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2011-03-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=souvenir&rft.pub=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2Findex.php%3Fterm%3Dsouvenir&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASouvenir" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-museum-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-museum_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-museum_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110723034110/http://www.byte-time.net/souvenir/ch4.htm">"Museum of the personal: the souvenir and nostalgia"</a>. byte-time.net. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.byte-time.net/souvenir/ch4.htm">the original</a> on 2011-07-23.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Museum+of+the+personal%3A+the+souvenir+and+nostalgia&rft.pub=byte-time.net&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.byte-time.net%2Fsouvenir%2Fch4.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASouvenir" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNiu2010" class="citation conference cs1">Niu, Jiurong (February 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171019105946/http://www.seiofbluemountain.com/upload/product/201004/2010lyhy06a4.pdf"><i>The Design and Development of Tourist Souvenirs in Henan</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. International Symposium on Tourism Resources and Management. pp. 329–332. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.seiofbluemountain.com/upload/product/201004/2010lyhy06a4.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 19 October 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 April</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=conference&rft.btitle=The+Design+and+Development+of+Tourist+Souvenirs+in+Henan&rft.pages=329-332&rft.date=2010-02&rft.aulast=Niu&rft.aufirst=Jiurong&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.seiofbluemountain.com%2Fupload%2Fproduct%2F201004%2F2010lyhy06a4.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASouvenir" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Reagan, Geoffrey: Military Anecdotes (1992), Guinness Publishing, p. 20, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-85112-519-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-85112-519-0">0-85112-519-0</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.collectorsweekly.com/advertising/aviation">"Aviation and Airline Memorabilia"</a>. <i>Collectors Weekly</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190419125019/https://www.collectorsweekly.com/advertising/aviation">Archived</a> from the original on 2019-04-19<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2015-01-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Collectors+Weekly&rft.atitle=Aviation+and+Airline+Memorabilia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.collectorsweekly.com%2Fadvertising%2Faviation&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASouvenir" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWitkowskiYamamoto1991" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-long-vol">Witkowski, Terrence H.; Yamamoto, Yoshito (1991). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.acrwebsite.org/search/view-conference-proceedings.aspx?Id=7150">"Omiyage Gift Purchasing By Japanese Travelers in the U.S."</a> <i>Acr North American Advances</i>. NA-18. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171019105830/http://www.acrwebsite.org/search/view-conference-proceedings.aspx?Id=7150">Archived</a> from the original on 2017-10-19<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2015-04-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Acr+North+American+Advances&rft.atitle=Omiyage+Gift+Purchasing+By+Japanese+Travelers+in+the+U.S.&rft.volume=NA-18&rft.date=1991&rft.aulast=Witkowski&rft.aufirst=Terrence+H.&rft.au=Yamamoto%2C+Yoshito&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.acrwebsite.org%2Fsearch%2Fview-conference-proceedings.aspx%3FId%3D7150&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASouvenir" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output 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href="/wiki/Category:Types_of_tourism" title="Category:Types of tourism">Types</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Accessible_tourism" title="Accessible tourism">Accessible</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adventure_travel" title="Adventure travel">Adventure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agritourism" title="Agritourism">Agritourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alternative_tourism" title="Alternative tourism">Alternative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atomic_tourism" title="Atomic tourism">Atomic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Backpacking_(travel)" title="Backpacking (travel)">Backpacking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beachgoing" title="Beachgoing">Beachgoing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bicycle_touring" title="Bicycle touring">Bicycle touring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birth_tourism" title="Birth tourism">Birth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Business_tourism" title="Business tourism">Business</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culinary_tourism" title="Culinary tourism">Culinary</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Enotourism" class="mw-redirect" title="Enotourism">Enotourism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cultural_tourism" title="Cultural tourism">Cultural</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Archaeological_tourism" title="Archaeological tourism">Archaeological</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_tourism" title="Film tourism">Film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Literary_tourism" title="Literary tourism">Literary</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bookstore_tourism" title="Bookstore tourism">Bookstore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tolkien_tourism" title="Tolkien tourism">Tolkien</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_tourism" title="Music tourism">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pop-culture_tourism" title="Pop-culture tourism">Pop-culture</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dark_tourism" title="Dark tourism">Dark</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Disaster_tourism" title="Disaster tourism">Disaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holocaust_tourism" title="Holocaust tourism">Holocaust</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_tourism" title="War tourism">War</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Domestic_tourism" title="Domestic tourism">Domestic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecotourism" title="Ecotourism">Ecotourism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shark_tourism" title="Shark tourism">Shark</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Experiential_travel" title="Experiential travel">Experiential</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extreme_tourism" title="Extreme tourism">Extreme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_tourism" title="Fashion tourism">Fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garden_tourism" title="Garden tourism">Garden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genealogy_tourism" title="Genealogy tourism">Genealogy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Heritage_tourism" title="Heritage tourism">Heritage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Identity_tourism" title="Identity tourism">Identity</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geotourism" title="Geotourism">Geotourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Industrial_tourism" title="Industrial tourism">Industrial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_tourism" title="International tourism">International</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/International_volunteering" title="International volunteering">Volunteering</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jungle_tourism" title="Jungle tourism">Jungle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_tourism" title="Justice tourism">Justice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_tourism" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT tourism">LGBT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medical_tourism" title="Medical tourism">Medical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MICE_tourism" title="MICE tourism">MICE (Meetings, Incentives, Conferences, Exhibitions)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nautical_tourism" title="Nautical tourism">Nautical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orphanage_tourism" title="Orphanage tourism">Orphanage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Recreational_drug_tourism" title="Recreational drug tourism">Recreational drug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_tourism" title="Red tourism">Red</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religious_tourism" title="Religious tourism">Religious</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christian_tourism" title="Christian tourism">Christian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halal_tourism" title="Halal tourism">Halal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosher_tourism" title="Kosher tourism">Kosher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pilgrimage" title="Pilgrimage">Pilgrimage</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rural_tourism" title="Rural tourism">Rural</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Science_tourism" title="Science tourism">Science</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sensory_tourism" title="Sensory tourism">Sensory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slum_tourism" title="Slum tourism">Slum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smart_tourism" title="Smart tourism">Smart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_tourism" title="Space tourism">Space</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_on_the_Moon" title="Tourism on the Moon">Lunar</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sports_tourism" title="Sports tourism">Sports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sustainable_tourism" title="Sustainable tourism">Sustainable</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urban_tourism" title="Urban tourism">Urban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virtual_tour" title="Virtual tour">Virtual</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visiting_friends_and_relatives" title="Visiting friends and relatives">Visiting friends and relatives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellness_tourism" title="Wellness tourism">Wellness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wildlife_tourism" title="Wildlife tourism">Wildlife</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Safari" title="Safari">Safari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scuba_diving_tourism" title="Scuba diving tourism">Scuba</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yoga_tourism" title="Yoga tourism">Yoga</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hospitality_industry" title="Hospitality industry">Hospitality industry</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bed_and_breakfast" title="Bed and breakfast">Bed and breakfast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boutique_hotel" title="Boutique hotel">Boutique hotel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Convention_center" title="Convention center">Convention center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cruise_ship" title="Cruise ship">Cruise ship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Destination_spa" title="Destination spa">Destination spa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Receptionist" title="Receptionist">Front desk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guest_house" title="Guest house">Guest house</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guest_ranch" title="Guest ranch">Guest ranch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heuhotel" title="Heuhotel">Heuhotel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homestay" title="Homestay">Homestay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hospitality_management_studies" title="Hospitality management studies">Hospitality management studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hostel" title="Hostel">Hostel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hotel" title="Hotel">Hotel</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hotel_manager" title="Hotel manager">Manager</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inn" title="Inn">Inn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motel" title="Motel">Motel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pension_(lodging)" title="Pension (lodging)">Pension</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Referral_chain" title="Referral chain">Referral chain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Resort" title="Resort">Resort</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Resort_hotel" title="Resort hotel">Hotel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Resort_island" title="Resort island">Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seaside_resort" title="Seaside resort">Seaside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ski_resort" title="Ski resort">Ski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Resort_town" title="Resort town">Town</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Restaurant" title="Restaurant">Restaurant</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Terminology</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/College_tour" title="College tour">College tour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Convention_(meeting)" title="Convention (meeting)">Convention (meeting)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Destination_marketing_organization" title="Destination marketing organization">Destination marketing organization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Escorted_tour" title="Escorted tour">Escorted tour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Excursion" title="Excursion">Excursion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Factory_tour" title="Factory tour">Factory tour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gift_shop" title="Gift shop">Gift shop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Tour" title="Grand Tour">Grand Tour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holiday" title="Holiday">Holiday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honeymoon" title="Honeymoon">Honeymoon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hypermobility_(travel)" title="Hypermobility (travel)">Hypermobility</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Journey_planner" title="Journey planner">Journey planner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Package_tour" title="Package tour">Package tour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Passport" title="Passport">Passport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perpetual_traveler" title="Perpetual traveler">Perpetual traveler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Road_trip" title="Road trip">Road trip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roadside_attraction" title="Roadside attraction">Roadside attraction</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Souvenir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Staycation" title="Staycation">Staycation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tour_bus_service" title="Tour bus service">Tour bus service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tour_guide" title="Tour guide">Tour guide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tour_operator" title="Tour operator">Tour operator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_geography" title="Tourism geography">Tourism geography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_minister" title="Tourism minister">Tourism minister</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_region" title="Tourism region">Tourism region</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourist_attraction" title="Tourist attraction">Tourist attraction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourist_gateway" title="Tourist gateway">Tourist gateway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourist_trap" title="Tourist trap">Tourist trap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Touron" title="Touron">Touron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport" title="Transport">Transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel" title="Travel">Travel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_agency" title="Travel agency">Travel agency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_behavior" title="Travel behavior">Travel behavior</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_document" title="Travel document">Travel document</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_insurance" title="Travel insurance">Travel insurance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_medicine" title="Travel medicine">Travel medicine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_survey" title="Travel survey">Travel survey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_technology" title="Travel technology">Travel technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_visa" title="Travel visa">Travel visa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_warning" title="Travel warning">Travel warning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_website" title="Travel website">Travel website</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vacation" title="Vacation">Vacation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visitor_center" title="Visitor center">Visitor center</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Travel_literature" title="Travel literature">Travel literature</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Guide_book" title="Guide book">Guide book</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outdoor_literature" title="Outdoor literature">Outdoor literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_tourism_journals" title="List of tourism journals">Tourism journals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_travel_magazines" title="List of travel magazines">Travel magazines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikivoyage" title="Wikivoyage">Wikivoyage</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Trade_association" title="Trade association">Trade associations</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_Bus_Association" title="American Bus Association">American Bus Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Hotel_and_Lodging_Association" title="American Hotel and Lodging Association">American Hotel and Lodging Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Hotel_%26_Lodging_Educational_Institute" class="mw-redirect" title="American Hotel & Lodging Educational Institute">American Hotel & Lodging Educational Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BEST_Education_Network" title="BEST Education Network">BEST Education Network</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caribbean_Tourism_Organization" title="Caribbean Tourism Organization">Caribbean Tourism Organization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Travel_Commission" title="European Travel Commission">European Travel Commission</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historical_Archive_on_Tourism" title="Historical Archive on Tourism">Historical Archive on Tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Life_Beyond_Tourism" title="Life Beyond Tourism">Life Beyond Tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Musement" title="Musement">Musement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Asia_Travel_Association" title="Pacific Asia Travel Association">Pacific Asia Travel Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South-East_Asian_Tourism_Organisation" title="South-East Asian Tourism Organisation">South-East Asian Tourism Organisation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_Radio" title="Tourism Radio">Tourism Radio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_and_Tourism_Competitiveness_Report" title="Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Report">Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Report</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FIJET" title="FIJET">World Federation of Travel Journalists and Writers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Tourism_Organization" class="mw-redirect" title="World Tourism Organization">World Tourism Organization</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_Tourism_rankings" title="World Tourism rankings">World Tourism rankings</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Travel_and_Tourism_Council" title="World Travel and Tourism Council">World Travel and Tourism Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Travel_Monitor" title="World Travel Monitor">World Travel Monitor</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Trade_fair" class="mw-redirect" title="Trade fair">Trade fairs</a> and events</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Akwaaba_African_Travel_Market" title="Akwaaba African Travel Market">Akwaaba African Travel Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arabian_Travel_Market" title="Arabian Travel Market">Arabian Travel Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cruise_of_the_Kings" title="Cruise of the Kings">Cruise of the Kings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Festival_del_Viaggio" title="Festival del Viaggio">Festival del Viaggio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IFEMA" title="IFEMA">FITUR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ITB_Berlin" title="ITB Berlin">ITB Berlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Tourism_Day" title="World Tourism Day">World Tourism Day</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Issues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Heritage_commodification" title="Heritage commodification">Heritage commodification</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_tourism" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on tourism">Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impacts_of_tourism" title="Impacts of tourism">Impacts of tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leakage_effect" title="Leakage effect">Leakage effect</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Overtourism" title="Overtourism">Overtourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_improvement_district" title="Tourism improvement district">Tourism improvement district</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourist_tax" title="Tourist tax">Tourist tax</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_adjectival_tourisms" title="List of adjectival tourisms">Adjectival tourisms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_tourist_attractions" title="Lists of tourist attractions">Attractions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bibliography_of_tourism" title="Bibliography of tourism">Bibliography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_casino_hotels" title="List of casino hotels">Casino hotels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_casinos" title="List of casinos">Casinos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_by_international_visitors" title="List of cities by international visitors">Cities by international visitors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_convention_and_exhibition_centers" title="List of convention and exhibition centers">Convention and exhibition centers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cruise_lines" title="List of cruise lines">Cruise lines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_lists_of_hotels" title="List of lists of hotels">Hotels</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_largest_hotels" title="List of largest hotels">Largest</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_motels" title="List of motels">Motels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_passenger_airlines" title="List of passenger airlines">Passenger airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UNESCO_Intangible_Cultural_Heritage_Lists" title="UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists">UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Sites_by_country" title="World Heritage Sites by country">World Heritage Sites by country</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-weight:bold;"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Tourism" title="Category:Tourism">Category</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Tourism" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Tourism">Commons</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="WikiProject"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/16px-People_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/24px-People_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/32px-People_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Travel_and_Tourism" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Travel and Tourism">WikiProject</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212469#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212469#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212469#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10643581">NARA</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Souvenir&oldid=1257683687">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Souvenir&oldid=1257683687</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Retailing_by_products_and_services_sold" title="Category:Retailing by products and services sold">Retailing by 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