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Impact Assessment of Air Pollution Stress on Plant Species through Biochemical Estimations

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <article key="pdf/9772" mdate="2010-12-22 00:00:00"> <author>Govindaraju.M and Ganeshkumar.R.S and Suganthi.P and Muthukumaran.V.R and Visvanathan.P</author> <title>Impact Assessment of Air Pollution Stress on Plant Species through Biochemical Estimations</title> <pages>696 - 699</pages> <year>2010</year> <volume>4</volume> <number>12</number> <journal>International Journal of Environmental and Ecological Engineering</journal> <ee>https://publications.waset.org/pdf/9772</ee> <url>https://publications.waset.org/vol/48</url> <publisher>World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology</publisher> <abstract>The present study was conducted to investigate the response of plants exposed to lignitebased thermal power plant emission. For this purpose, five plant species were collected from 1.0 km distance (polluted site) and control plants were collected from 20.0 km distance (control site) to thermal power plant. The common tree species Cassia siamea Lamk., Polyalthia longifolia. Sonn, Acacia longifolia (Andrews) Wild., Azadirachta indica A.Juss, Ficus religiosa L. were selected as test plants. Photosynthetic pigments changes (chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b and carotenoids) and rubisco enzyme modifications were studied. Reduction was observed in the photosynthetic pigments of plants growing in polluted site and also large sub unit of the rubisco enzyme was degraded in Azadirachta indica A. Juss collected from polluted site.</abstract> <index>Open Science Index 48, 2010</index> </article>