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href="#Calcul"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Calcul</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Calcul-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes_et_références" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes_et_références"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Notes et références</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes_et_références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voir_aussi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voir_aussi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Voir aussi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Voir_aussi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Voir aussi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Voir_aussi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Articles_connexes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Articles_connexes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Articles connexes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Articles_connexes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liens_externes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liens_externes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Liens externes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liens_externes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Inclinaison orbitale</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 61 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-61" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">61 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baanhelling" title="Baanhelling – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Baanhelling" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahnneigung" title="Bahnneigung – alémanique" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Bahnneigung" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alémanique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inclinaci%C3%B3n" title="Inclinación – aragonais" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Inclinación" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86" title="زاوية ميلان – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="زاوية ميلان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encl%C3%ADn_orbital" title="Enclín orbital – asturien" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Enclín orbital" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Инклинация – bulgare" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Инклинация" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF" title="কক্ষীয় নতি – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কক্ষীয় নতি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inclinaci%C3%B3" title="Inclinació – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Inclinació" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sklon_dr%C3%A1hy" title="Sklon dráhy – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Sklon dráhy" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baneh%C3%A6ldning" title="Banehældning – danois" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Banehældning" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahnneigung" title="Bahnneigung – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Bahnneigung" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%BB%CE%AF%CF%83%CE%B7_%CF%84%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%87%CE%B9%CE%AC%CF%82" title="Κλίση τροχιάς – grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κλίση τροχιάς" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbital_inclination" title="Orbital inclination – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Orbital inclination" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbita_klineco" title="Orbita klineco – espéranto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Orbita klineco" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="espéranto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inclinaci%C3%B3n_orbital" title="Inclinación orbital – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Inclinación orbital" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbiidi_kalle" title="Orbiidi kalle – estonien" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Orbiidi kalle" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makurdura_orbital" title="Makurdura orbital – basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Makurdura orbital" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81_%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="انحراف مداری – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="انحراف مداری" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inklinaatio" title="Inklinaatio – finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Inklinaatio" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inclinaci%C3%B3n_orbital" title="Inclinación orbital – galicien" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Inclinación orbital" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cleayn" title="Cleayn – mannois" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Cleayn" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="mannois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%99%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%9E%D7%A1%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%9C" title="נטיית מסלול – hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="נטיית מסלול" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%9D%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5" title="कक्षीय झुकाव – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="कक्षीय झुकाव" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inklinacija_orbite" title="Inklinacija orbite – croate" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Inklinacija orbite" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inklin%C3%A1ci%C3%B3" title="Inklináció – hongrois" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Inklináció" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongrois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%88%D6%82%D5%B2%D5%A5%D5%AE%D6%80%D5%AB_%D5%A9%D5%A5%D6%84%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4" title="Ուղեծրի թեքում – arménien" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ուղեծրի թեքում" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inklinasi" title="Inklinasi – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Inklinasi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inclinazione_orbitale" title="Inclinazione orbitale – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Inclinazione orbitale" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%BB%8C%E9%81%93%E5%82%BE%E6%96%9C%E8%A7%92" title="軌道傾斜角 – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="軌道傾斜角" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gumiwang_Orbit" title="Gumiwang Orbit – javanais" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Gumiwang Orbit" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B6%A4%EB%8F%84_%EA%B2%BD%EC%82%AC" title="궤도 경사 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="궤도 경사" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inclinatio_orbitalis" title="Inclinatio orbitalis – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Inclinatio orbitalis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orb%C4%ABtas_sl%C4%ABpums" title="Orbītas slīpums – letton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Orbītas slīpums" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD_(%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0)" title="Наклон (орбита) – macédonien" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Наклон (орбита)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macédonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B2" title="कक्षेचा कल – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="कक्षेचा कल" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kecondongan_orbit" title="Kecondongan orbit – malais" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kecondongan orbit" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahnnegen" title="Bahnnegen – bas-allemand" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Bahnnegen" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="bas-allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glooiingshoek" title="Glooiingshoek – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Glooiingshoek" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banehelling" title="Banehelling – norvégien nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Banehelling" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvégien nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inklinasjon" title="Inklinasjon – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Inklinasjon" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inklinacja" title="Inklinacja – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Inklinacja" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inclina%C3%A7%C3%A3o_orbital" title="Inclinação orbital – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Inclinação orbital" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Enclina%C8%9Bie_orbital%C4%83" title="Înclinație orbitală – roumain" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Înclinație orbitală" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_(%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Наклонение (астрономия) – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Наклонение (астрономия)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inklinacija" title="Inklinacija – serbo-croate" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Inklinacija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbital_inclination" title="Orbital inclination – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Orbital inclination" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sklon_dr%C3%A1hy" title="Sklon dráhy – slovaque" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Sklon dráhy" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naklon_tira" title="Naklon tira – slovène" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Naklon tira" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Инклинација – serbe" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Инклинација" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingklinasi" title="Ingklinasi – soundanais" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Ingklinasi" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="soundanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banlutning" title="Banlutning – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Banlutning" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mwinamo_wa_mzunguko" title="Mwinamo wa mzunguko – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Mwinamo wa mzunguko" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B7%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF_%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%81" title="కక్ష్య వాలు – télougou" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="కక్ష్య వాలు" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="télougou" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%A3" title="ความเอียงของวงโคจร – thaï" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ความเอียงของวงโคจร" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thaï" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y%C3%B6r%C3%BCnge_e%C4%9Fikli%C4%9Fi" 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data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><div class="bandeau-container metadata homonymie hatnote"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Homonymie" title="Aide:Homonymie"><img alt="Page d’aide sur l’homonymie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Confusion_colour.svg/20px-Confusion_colour.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Confusion_colour.svg/30px-Confusion_colour.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Confusion_colour.svg/40px-Confusion_colour.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p>Ne pas confondre avec l'<a href="/wiki/Inclinaison_de_l%27axe" title="Inclinaison de l'axe">inclinaison</a> de l'<a href="/wiki/Axe_de_rotation" title="Axe de rotation">axe de rotation</a> ni avec la <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9clinaison_(astronomie)" title="Déclinaison (astronomie)">déclinaison</a>. </p> </div></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Orbital_elements.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Orbital_elements.svg/220px-Orbital_elements.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Orbital_elements.svg/330px-Orbital_elements.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Orbital_elements.svg/440px-Orbital_elements.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="815" data-file-height="653" /></a><figcaption>Diagramme des éléments orbitaux, incluant l'inclinaison (i).</figcaption></figure> <p>En <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9canique_c%C3%A9leste" title="Mécanique céleste">mécanique céleste</a> et en <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9canique_spatiale" title="Mécanique spatiale">mécanique spatiale</a>, l'<b>inclinaison orbitale</b>, ou simplement <b>inclinaison</b> quand il n'y a pas d'ambiguïté, est un <a href="/wiki/%C3%89l%C3%A9ment_orbital" class="mw-redirect" title="Élément orbital">élément orbital</a> d'un corps en <a href="/wiki/Orbite" title="Orbite">orbite</a> autour d'un autre. Il décrit l'<a href="/wiki/Angle_di%C3%A8dre" title="Angle dièdre">angle dièdre</a> entre le plan de l'orbite et le plan principal du système de référence (généralement le <a href="/wiki/Plan_de_l%27%C3%A9cliptique" class="mw-redirect" title="Plan de l'écliptique">plan de l'écliptique</a>, c'est-à-dire le plan moyen de l'<a href="/wiki/Orbite_de_la_Terre" title="Orbite de la Terre">orbite de la Terre</a>, ou le <a href="/wiki/Plan_%C3%A9quatorial" class="mw-redirect" title="Plan équatorial">plan équatorial</a>). L'inclinaison est couramment <a href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/notation" class="extiw" title="wikt:notation">notée</a> <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle i}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>i</mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle i}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/add78d8608ad86e54951b8c8bd6c8d8416533d20" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:0.802ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle i}"></span> (<a href="/wiki/Lettre_(alphabet)" title="Lettre (alphabet)">lettre</a> <a href="/wiki/I_(lettre)" title="I (lettre)">i</a> minuscule de l'<a href="/wiki/Alphabet_latin" title="Alphabet latin">alphabet latin</a>). </p><p>Lorsque l'inclinaison est non nulle, l'orbite est dite <a href="/wiki/Orbite_inclin%C3%A9e" title="Orbite inclinée">inclinée</a>. Le plan de l'orbite et le plan de référence sont alors deux plans sécants. La droite d'intersection des deux plans est la <a href="/wiki/N%C5%93ud_(astronomie)#Ligne_des_nœuds" title="Nœud (astronomie)">ligne des nœuds</a>. L'orbite la coupe en deux points d'intersection dits <a href="/wiki/N%C5%93ud_(astronomie)" title="Nœud (astronomie)">nœuds</a>. Le <a href="/wiki/N%C5%93ud_(astronomie)#Nœud_ascendant" title="Nœud (astronomie)">nœud ascendant</a> est celui que le corps en orbite franchit en trajectoire ascendante ; le <a href="/wiki/N%C5%93ud_(astronomie)#Nœud_descendant" title="Nœud (astronomie)">nœud descendant</a>, celui qu'il franchit en trajectoire descendante. </p><p>L'inclinaison se compte de 0 à 90° dans le cas d'une <a href="/wiki/Orbite_directe" class="mw-redirect" title="Orbite directe">orbite directe</a> et de 90° à 180° dans celui d'une <a href="/wiki/Orbite_r%C3%A9trograde" class="mw-redirect" title="Orbite rétrograde">orbite rétrograde</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Exemples">Exemples</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inclinaison_orbitale&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Exemples" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inclinaison_orbitale&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Exemples"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dans le <a href="/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_solaire" title="Système solaire">Système solaire</a>, l'inclinaison de l'orbite d'un corps céleste en orbite autour du <a href="/wiki/Soleil" title="Soleil">Soleil</a> (<a href="/wiki/Plan%C3%A8te" title="Planète">planètes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ast%C3%A9ro%C3%AFde" title="Astéroïde">astéroïdes</a>, etc.) est définie comme l'angle entre son <a href="/wiki/Plan_orbital" class="mw-redirect" title="Plan orbital">plan orbital</a> et celui de l'<a href="/wiki/%C3%89cliptique" title="Écliptique">écliptique</a>. Elle pourrait être mesurée par rapport à un autre plan, tel que le plan équatorial du Soleil ou le plan orbital de <a href="/wiki/Jupiter_(plan%C3%A8te)" title="Jupiter (planète)">Jupiter</a>, mais le plan de l'écliptique est le plus pratique pour des observateurs terrestres. La plupart des orbites des corps du système solaire possèdent une faible inclinaison, que ce soit par rapport à l'écliptique ou au plan équatorial solaire. Parmi les exceptions notables, on trouve les <a href="/wiki/Plan%C3%A8te_naine" title="Planète naine">planètes naines</a> <a href="/wiki/Pluton_(plan%C3%A8te_naine)" title="Pluton (planète naine)">Pluton</a> (17°) et <a href="/wiki/(136199)_%C3%89ris" title="(136199) Éris">Éris</a> (44°) et l'astéroïde <a href="/wiki/(2)_Pallas" title="(2) Pallas">(2) Pallas</a> (34°). </p><p>Pour un satellite <a href="/wiki/Satellite_naturel" title="Satellite naturel">naturel</a> ou <a href="/wiki/Satellite_artificiel" title="Satellite artificiel">artificiel</a>, l'inclinaison est mesurée relativement au plan équatorial autour duquel l'objet orbite, s'il en est assez proche (le plan équatorial étant le plan perpendiculaire à l'axe de rotation du corps central). Dans ce cas : </p> <ul><li>Une inclinaison de 0° signifie que l'objet orbite dans le plan équatorial et dans la même direction que la rotation du corps central ;</li> <li>Une inclinaison de 90° signifie que l'objet est sur une <a href="/wiki/Orbite_polaire" title="Orbite polaire">orbite polaire</a> et passe au <a href="/wiki/Z%C3%A9nith_(astronomie)" title="Zénith (astronomie)">zénith</a> des pôles nord et sud du corps central ;</li> <li>Une inclinaison supérieure à 90° signifie que l'objet orbite de façon <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9trograde_(astronomie)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Rétrograde (astronomie)">rétrograde</a>. Si elle est égale à 180°, il est situé sur une <a href="/wiki/Orbite_%C3%A9quatoriale" title="Orbite équatoriale">orbite équatoriale</a> rétrograde.</li></ul> <p>Pour les objets situés loin du corps central, il est possible d'utiliser le <a href="/wiki/Plan_de_Laplace" title="Plan de Laplace">plan de Laplace</a>. Celui-ci est confondu avec le plan équatorial près du corps central et s'incline progressivement avec la distance pour finir par se confondre avec le plan orbital. </p><p>Si la rotation du corps central n'est pas connue avec précision, l'inclinaison d'un satellite sera donnée par rapport à l'écliptique ou parfois par rapport au plan de la sphère céleste (ou, de façon équivalente, comme l'angle entre l'axe de l'orbite et la direction de l'observateur). </p><p>Cette dernière mesure est utilisée pour les objets externes au système solaire, comme les <a href="/wiki/%C3%89toile_double" title="Étoile double">étoiles doubles</a>. Elle dépend donc de la direction dans laquelle regarde l'observateur, c'est-à-dire de la région de la <a href="/wiki/Sph%C3%A8re_c%C3%A9leste" title="Sphère céleste">sphère céleste</a> dans laquelle est situé l'objet. Les étoiles doubles possédant une inclinaison proche de 90° sont souvent des <a href="/wiki/Binaire_%C3%A0_%C3%A9clipses" title="Binaire à éclipses">binaire à éclipses</a>. </p><p>Dans le cas de la <a href="/wiki/Lune" title="Lune">Lune</a>, mesurer l'inclinaison par rapport au plan équatorial de la Terre conduit à une valeur variant avec une période de dix-huit ans entre 18,29° et 28,58°. Il est plus utile de la mesurer par rapport à l'écliptique, ce qui donne une valeur relativement constante (5,145°). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Calcul">Calcul</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inclinaison_orbitale&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifier la section : Calcul" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inclinaison_orbitale&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Calcul"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>En <a href="/wiki/Astrodynamique" class="mw-redirect" title="Astrodynamique">astrodynamique</a>, l'inclinaison <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle i}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>i</mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle i}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/add78d8608ad86e54951b8c8bd6c8d8416533d20" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:0.802ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle i}"></span> peut être calculée de la manière suivante : </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle i=\arccos {\frac {h_{z}}{\|{\vec {h}}\|}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>i</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mi>arccos</mi> <mo>⁡</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <msub> <mi>h</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>z</mi> </mrow> </msub> <mrow> <mo fence="false" stretchy="false">‖</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mover> <mi>h</mi> <mo stretchy="false">→</mo> </mover> </mrow> </mrow> <mo fence="false" stretchy="false">‖</mo> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle i=\arccos {\frac {h_{z}}{\|{\vec {h}}\|}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/1bc98f4b799c00eaeea1eb3df5a977d7c730e398" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -3.171ex; width:15.006ex; height:6.676ex;" alt="{\displaystyle i=\arccos {\frac {h_{z}}{\|{\vec {h}}\|}}}"></span></dd></dl> <p>où : </p> <ul><li><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\vec {h}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mover> <mi>h</mi> <mo stretchy="false">→</mo> </mover> </mrow> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\vec {h}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/04767cd7e050d91159e8537029e967f15b08532f" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:1.339ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\vec {h}}}"></span> est le vecteur du <a href="/w/index.php?title=Moment_orbital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Moment orbital (page inexistante)">moment orbital</a>, perpendiculaire au plan de l'orbite,</li> <li><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle h_{z}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msub> <mi>h</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>z</mi> </mrow> </msub> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle h_{z}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/453e3ca341aeff78130e772d48b352a68eaadfd7" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.671ex; width:2.341ex; height:2.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle h_{z}}"></span> est la composante sur z de ce vecteur.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inclinaison_orbitale&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inclinaison_orbitale&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes et références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voir_aussi">Voir aussi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inclinaison_orbitale&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifier la section : Voir aussi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inclinaison_orbitale&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Voir aussi"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r194021218">.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>.titre{text-align:center;margin:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li{list-style:none;margin:0.2em 0;text-indent:0;padding-left:24px;min-height:20px;text-align:left;display:block}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li>a{font-style:italic}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .autres-projets{float:none}}</style><div class="autres-projets boite-grise boite-a-droite noprint js-interprojets"> <p class="titre">Sur les autres projets Wikimedia :</p> <ul class="noarchive plainlinks"> <li class="wiktionary"><a href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/inclinaison_d%27orbite" class="extiw" title="wikt:inclinaison d'orbite">inclinaison d'orbite</a>, <span class="nowrap">sur le <span class="project">Wiktionnaire</span></span></li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Articles_connexes">Articles connexes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inclinaison_orbitale&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifier la section : Articles connexes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inclinaison_orbitale&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Articles connexes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89l%C3%A9ments_orbitaux" class="mw-redirect" title="Éléments orbitaux">Éléments orbitaux</a> : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anomalie_moyenne" title="Anomalie moyenne">Anomalie moyenne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Argument_du_p%C3%A9riastre" title="Argument du périastre">Argument du périastre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_axe" title="Grand axe">Demi-grand axe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Excentricit%C3%A9_orbitale" title="Excentricité orbitale">Excentricité orbitale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longitude_du_n%C5%93ud_ascendant" title="Longitude du nœud ascendant">Longitude du nœud ascendant</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inclinaison_de_l%27axe" title="Inclinaison de l'axe">Inclinaison de l'axe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mouvement_de_rotation" title="Mouvement de rotation">Mouvement de rotation</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inclinaison_orbitale&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifier la section : Liens externes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inclinaison_orbitale&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Liens externes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ouvrage">« <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.culture.fr/franceterme/terme/SPAT377"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Inclinaison d'orbite</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique"><a href="/wiki/FranceTerme" title="FranceTerme">FranceTerme</a></span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2014-04-06" data-sort-value="2014-04-06">6 avril 2014</time>)</small></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage">« <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.btb.termiumplus.gc.ca/tpv2alpha/alpha-fra.html?lang=fra&%srchtxt=orbite&i=1&index=enb&consrv_suppr=201731752&fchrcrdnm=#tphp"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Inclinaison d'orbite</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique"><a href="/wiki/TERMIUM_Plus" title="TERMIUM Plus">TERMIUM Plus</a></span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2014-04-06" data-sort-value="2014-04-06">6 avril 2014</time>)</small></span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-container" style="clear:both;"> <table class="navbox collapsible noprint autocollapse" style=""> <tbody><tr><th class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style=""><div style="float:left; width:6em; text-align:left"><div class="noprint plainlinks nowrap tnavbar" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000);"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Orbites" title="Modèle:Palette Orbites"><abbr class="abbr" title="Voir ce modèle.">v</abbr></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Orbites&action=edit"><abbr class="abbr" title="Modifier ce modèle. Merci de prévisualiser avant de sauvegarder.">m</abbr></a></div></div><div style="font-size:110%"><a href="/wiki/Orbite" title="Orbite">Orbites</a></div></th> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Général</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Orbite_en_bo%C3%AEte" title="Orbite en boîte">Orbite en boîte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orbite_circulaire" title="Orbite circulaire">Circulaire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orbite_d%27attente" title="Orbite d'attente">Orbite d'attente</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trajectoire_parabolique" title="Trajectoire parabolique">Orbite d'évasion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orbite_de_rebut" title="Orbite de rebut">Orbite de rebut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orbite_elliptique" title="Orbite elliptique">Elliptique</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Orbite_elliptique_%C3%A9lev%C3%A9e" title="Orbite elliptique élevée">Elliptique élevée</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orbite_inclin%C3%A9e" title="Orbite inclinée">Orbite inclinée</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orbite_non_inclin%C3%A9e" title="Orbite non inclinée">Orbite non inclinée</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orbite_osculatrice" title="Orbite osculatrice">Osculatrice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orbite_synchrone" title="Orbite synchrone">Synchrone</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Orbite_semi-synchrone" title="Orbite semi-synchrone">Semi-synchrone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orbite_sous-synchrone" title="Orbite sous-synchrone">Sous-synchrone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orbite_super-synchrone" title="Orbite super-synchrone">Super-synchrone</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trajectoire_hyperbolique" title="Trajectoire hyperbolique">Trajectoire hyperbolique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trajectoire_parabolique" title="Trajectoire parabolique">Trajectoire parabolique</a> (capture)</li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Orbite_terrestre" title="Orbite terrestre">Géocentrique</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Orbite_h%C3%A9liosynchrone" title="Orbite héliosynchrone">Orbite héliosynchrone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orbite_g%C3%A9ostationnaire" title="Orbite géostationnaire">Géostationnaire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orbite_g%C3%A9osynchrone" title="Orbite géosynchrone">Géosynchrone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orbite_de_Molnia" title="Orbite de Molnia">Orbite de Molnia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orbite_polaire" title="Orbite polaire">Polaire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orbite_quasi_%C3%A9quatoriale" title="Orbite quasi équatoriale">Quasi équatoriale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orbite_terrestre_basse" title="Orbite terrestre basse">Terrestre basse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orbite_terrestre_moyenne" title="Orbite terrestre moyenne">Terrestre moyenne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orbite_terrestre_haute" title="Orbite terrestre haute">Terrestre haute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orbite_toundra" title="Orbite toundra">Toundra</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Non géocentrique</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Orbite_ar%C3%A9ocentrique" title="Orbite aréocentrique">Aréocentrique</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Orbite_ar%C3%A9osynchrone" title="Orbite aréosynchrone">Aréosynchrone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orbite_ar%C3%A9ostationnaire" title="Orbite aréostationnaire">Aréostationnaire</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orbite_de_halo" title="Orbite de halo">Halo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orbite_h%C3%A9liocentrique" title="Orbite héliocentrique">Héliocentrique</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Orbite_h%C3%A9liostationnaire" title="Orbite héliostationnaire">Héliostationnaire</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orbite_de_Lissajous" title="Orbite de Lissajous">Lissajous</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orbite_s%C3%A9l%C3%A9nocentrique" title="Orbite sélénocentrique">Sélénocentrique</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Paramètres</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><table class="navbox-subgroup" style=""> <tbody><tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:50px;">Classiques</th> <td class="navbox-list" style="text-align:left;;"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle M_{o}\,\!}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msub> <mi>M</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>o</mi> </mrow> </msub> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mspace width="negativethinmathspace" /> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle M_{o}\,\!}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/27280153fdde274f27fcbf67ab81b21c50f5eadb" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.671ex; margin-right: -0.387ex; width:3.671ex; height:2.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle M_{o}\,\!}"></span> <a href="/wiki/Anomalie_moyenne" title="Anomalie moyenne">Anomalie moyenne</a> à l'<a href="/wiki/%C3%89poque_(astronomie)" title="Époque (astronomie)">époque</a></li> <li><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \omega \,\!}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>ω</mi> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mspace width="negativethinmathspace" /> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \omega \,\!}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/92658a4da1783d12cb53c1fffc24b29b4963f20f" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; margin-right: -0.387ex; width:1.833ex; height:1.676ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \omega \,\!}"></span> <a href="/wiki/Argument_du_p%C3%A9riastre" title="Argument du périastre">Argument du périastre</a></li> <li><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle a\,\!}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>a</mi> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mspace width="negativethinmathspace" /> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle a\,\!}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/99a94f96d2455b9d7faf3cec3eb02ab3c455aec1" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; margin-right: -0.387ex; width:1.617ex; height:1.676ex;" alt="{\displaystyle a\,\!}"></span> <a href="/wiki/Grand_axe" title="Grand axe">Demi-grand axe</a></li> <li><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle e\,\!}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>e</mi> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mspace width="negativethinmathspace" /> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle e\,\!}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/32308a9beabe5e8a2c683aa285cfd6e8abafb02c" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; margin-right: -0.387ex; width:1.471ex; height:1.676ex;" alt="{\displaystyle e\,\!}"></span> <a href="/wiki/Excentricit%C3%A9_orbitale" title="Excentricité orbitale">Excentricité</a></li> <li><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle i\,\!}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>i</mi> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mspace width="negativethinmathspace" /> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle i\,\!}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/ea0042f70417500ed06b77bf2b87ef913cd3127b" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; margin-right: -0.387ex; width:1.19ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle i\,\!}"></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Inclinaison</a></li> <li><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \Omega \,\!}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi mathvariant="normal">Ω</mi> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mspace width="negativethinmathspace" /> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \Omega \,\!}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/93847015f621d7ad9940329db05ee4cfa7ee0689" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; margin-right: -0.387ex; width:2.065ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \Omega \,\!}"></span> <a href="/wiki/Longitude_du_n%C5%93ud_ascendant" title="Longitude du nœud ascendant">Longitude du nœud ascendant</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:50px;">Autres</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;;"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle E\,\!}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>E</mi> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mspace width="negativethinmathspace" /> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle E\,\!}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/1592db19e68e9789c5ed320d611f7c9a328341cd" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; margin-right: -0.387ex; width:2.163ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle E\,\!}"></span> <a href="/wiki/Anomalie_excentrique" title="Anomalie excentrique">Anomalie excentrique</a></li> <li><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \nu \,\!}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>ν</mi> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mspace width="negativethinmathspace" /> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \nu \,\!}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/817715b4ce1e4f00fa003b902c5d71ad172df22e" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; margin-right: -0.387ex; width:1.619ex; height:1.676ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \nu \,\!}"></span> <a href="/wiki/Anomalie_vraie" title="Anomalie vraie">Anomalie vraie</a></li> <li><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle b\,\!}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>b</mi> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mspace width="negativethinmathspace" /> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle b\,\!}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/cb1dfcc2fcd791aacf48286147257b507b009e78" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; margin-right: -0.387ex; width:1.385ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle b\,\!}"></span> <a href="/wiki/Petit_axe" title="Petit axe">Demi-petit axe</a></li> <li><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \epsilon \,\!}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>ϵ</mi> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mspace width="negativethinmathspace" /> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \epsilon \,\!}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/0908a81825c617639f3401ee1f29c4aae45b5c78" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; margin-right: -0.387ex; width:1.331ex; height:1.676ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \epsilon \,\!}"></span> <a href="/wiki/Excentricit%C3%A9_(math%C3%A9matiques)" title="Excentricité (mathématiques)">Excentricité</a></li> <li><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle L\,\!}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>L</mi> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mspace width="negativethinmathspace" /> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle L\,\!}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/09a0c8422640181668bbefa6f5d5481dbc1f03df" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; margin-right: -0.387ex; width:1.97ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle L\,\!}"></span> <a href="/wiki/Longitude_moyenne" title="Longitude moyenne">Longitude moyenne</a></li> <li><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle l\,\!}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>l</mi> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mspace width="negativethinmathspace" /> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle l\,\!}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/b29435a849761c988f6c160c9e8bd9dda302c319" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; margin-right: -0.387ex; width:1.08ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle l\,\!}"></span> <a href="/wiki/Longitude_vraie" title="Longitude vraie">Longitude vraie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Param%C3%A8tres_orbitaux_%C3%A0_deux_lignes" title="Paramètres orbitaux à deux lignes">Paramètres orbitaux à deux lignes</a></li> <li><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle T\,\!}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>T</mi> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mspace width="negativethinmathspace" /> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle T\,\!}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/8e6be5af8259cedf1aac5ae3f6a5fad65ec2ef87" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; margin-right: -0.387ex; width:2.023ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle T\,\!}"></span> <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9riode_de_r%C3%A9volution" title="Période de révolution">Période orbitale</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> </tbody></table></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Man%C5%93uvre_orbitale" title="Manœuvre orbitale">Manœuvres</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A%C3%A9rofreinage" title="Aérofreinage">Aérofreinage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assistance_gravitationnelle" title="Assistance gravitationnelle">Assistance gravitationnelle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capture_balistique" title="Capture balistique">Capture balistique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bilan_des_modifications_du_vecteur_vitesse" title="Bilan des modifications du vecteur vitesse">Bilan des modifications du vecteur vitesse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Correction_d%27inclinaison" title="Correction d'inclinaison">Correction d'inclinaison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Correction_du_phasage" title="Correction du phasage">Correction du phasage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Effet_Oberth" title="Effet Oberth">Effet Oberth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89vitement_de_collision" title="Évitement de collision">Évitement de collision</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orbite_de_transfert_g%C3%A9ostationnaire" title="Orbite de transfert géostationnaire">Orbite de transfert géostationnaire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rendez-vous_spatial" title="Rendez-vous spatial">Rendez-vous</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rotation_gravitationnelle" title="Rotation gravitationnelle">Rotation gravitationnelle</a> (Trajectoire à incidence nulle)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transfert_%C3%A0_faible_%C3%A9nergie" title="Transfert à faible énergie">Transfert à faible énergie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transfert_bi-elliptique" title="Transfert bi-elliptique">Transfert bi-elliptique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orbite_de_transfert#Orbite_de_transfert_de_Hohmann" title="Orbite de transfert">Transfert de Hohmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transposition,_amarrage_et_extraction" title="Transposition, amarrage et extraction">Transposition, amarrage et extraction</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Mécanique<br />orbitale</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Apside" title="Apside">Apsides</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9riapside" title="Périapside">Périapside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apoapside" title="Apoapside">Apoapside</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89nergie_orbitale_sp%C3%A9cifique" title="Énergie orbitale spécifique">Énergie orbitale spécifique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89poque_(astronomie)" title="Époque (astronomie)">Époque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89ph%C3%A9m%C3%A9ride_(astronomie)" title="Éphéméride (astronomie)">Éphéméride</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89quation_de_Kepler" title="Équation de Kepler">Équation de Kepler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89quation_d%27orbite" title="Équation d'orbite">Équation d'orbite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lois_de_Kepler" title="Lois de Kepler">Lois de Kepler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moment_cin%C3%A9tique_sp%C3%A9cifique" title="Moment cinétique spécifique">Moment cinétique spécifique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mouvement_k%C3%A9pl%C3%A9rien" title="Mouvement képlérien">Mouvement képlérien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mouvement_prograde_ou_r%C3%A9trograde" title="Mouvement prograde ou rétrograde">Rétrograde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perturbation_(astronomie)" title="Perturbation (astronomie)">Perturbation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Point_de_Lagrange" title="Point de Lagrange">Point de Lagrange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Probl%C3%A8me_%C3%A0_N_corps" title="Problème à N corps">Problème à N corps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Probl%C3%A8me_%C3%A0_deux_corps" title="Problème à deux corps">Problème à deux corps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9seau_de_transport_interplan%C3%A9taire" title="Réseau de transport interplanétaire">Réseau de transport interplanétaire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_de_coordonn%C3%A9es_%C3%A9quatoriales" title="Système de coordonnées équatoriales">Système de coordonnées équatoriales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_de_coordonn%C3%A9es_c%C3%A9lestes" title="Système de coordonnées célestes">Système de coordonnées célestes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trace_au_sol" title="Trace au sol">Trace au sol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trou_de_serrure_gravitationnel" title="Trou de serrure gravitationnel">Trou de serrure gravitationnel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vecteur_d%27%C3%A9tat_orbital" title="Vecteur d'état orbital">Vecteur d'état orbital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitesse_de_lib%C3%A9ration" title="Vitesse de libération">Vitesse de libération</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitesse_orbitale" title="Vitesse orbitale">Vitesse orbitale</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-banner" style="" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Liste_d%27orbites" title="Liste d'orbites">Liste d'orbites</a></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Astronautique" title="Portail de l’astronautique"><img alt="icône décorative" 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