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<span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Levensloop</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Levensloop-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Levensloop-subkopje inklappen</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Levensloop-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Opleiding_en_levensbeschouwing" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Opleiding_en_levensbeschouwing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Opleiding en levensbeschouwing</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Opleiding_en_levensbeschouwing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Carrière" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Carrière"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Carrière</span> </div> </a> <ul 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href="#2011-2023"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>2011-2023</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2011-2023-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zie_ook" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zie_ook"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Zie ook</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zie_ook-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externe_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externe_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Externe links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externe_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header 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id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Bart D. Ehrman</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 26 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-26" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">26 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA_%D8%A5%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" title="بارت إيرمان – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بارت إيرمان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" title="بارت ايرمان – Egyptisch Arabisch" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بارت ايرمان" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptisch Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bart_Ehrman" title="Bart Ehrman – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Bart Ehrman" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bart_D._Ehrman" title="Bart D. Ehrman – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Bart D. Ehrman" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bart_D._Ehrman" title="Bart D. Ehrman – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Bart D. Ehrman" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bart_D._Ehrman" title="Bart D. Ehrman – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Bart D. Ehrman" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bart_Ehrman" title="Bart Ehrman – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Bart Ehrman" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AA_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" title="برت ایرمان – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="برت ایرمان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bart_D._Ehrman" title="Bart D. Ehrman – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Bart D. Ehrman" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bart_D._Ehrman" title="Bart D. Ehrman – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Bart D. Ehrman" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%98_%D7%90%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%9E%D7%9F" title="בארט אהרמן – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="בארט אהרמן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bart_D._Ehrman" title="Bart D. Ehrman – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bart D. Ehrman" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bart_Ehrman" title="Bart Ehrman – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Bart Ehrman" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bart_D._Ehrman" title="Bart D. Ehrman – Javaans" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Bart D. Ehrman" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B0%94%ED%8A%B8_D._%EC%96%B4%EB%A7%8C" title="바트 D. 어만 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="바트 D. 어만" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bart_D._Ehrman" title="Bart D. Ehrman – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Bart D. Ehrman" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bart_D._Ehrman" title="Bart D. Ehrman – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Bart D. Ehrman" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bart_D._Ehrman" title="Bart D. Ehrman – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Bart D. Ehrman" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bart_D._Ehrman" title="Bart D. Ehrman – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Bart D. Ehrman" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD,_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82" title="Эрман, Барт – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Эрман, Барт" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bart_Ehrman" title="Bart Ehrman – Servo-Kroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Bart Ehrman" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Servo-Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bart_D._Ehrman" title="Bart D. Ehrman – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Bart D. Ehrman" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bart_D._Ehrman" title="Bart D. Ehrman – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Bart D. Ehrman" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bart_D._Ehrman" title="Bart D. Ehrman – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Bart D. Ehrman" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%95%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Барт Ерман – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Барт Ерман" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E8%91%89%E7%88%BE%E6%9B%BC" title="巴特·葉爾曼 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="巴特·葉爾曼" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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lang="nl" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"> <tbody><tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="color:inherit; text-align:center; font-size:120%;" colspan="3">Bart Ehrman </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; padding:0;" colspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Bart-d-ehrman-2012-wikipedia.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Bart Ehrman in 2012" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Bart-d-ehrman-2012-wikipedia.jpg/266px-Bart-d-ehrman-2012-wikipedia.jpg" decoding="async" width="266" height="314" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Bart-d-ehrman-2012-wikipedia.jpg/399px-Bart-d-ehrman-2012-wikipedia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Bart-d-ehrman-2012-wikipedia.jpg/532px-Bart-d-ehrman-2012-wikipedia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1626" data-file-height="1920" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;" colspan="3"><div style="font-size:90%">Bart Ehrman in 2012</div> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="color:inherit; text-align:center;" colspan="3">Persoonlijke gegevens </th></tr> <tr> <th>Volledige naam </th> <td colspan="2">Bart Denton Ehrman </td></tr> <tr> <th>Geboortedatum </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/5_oktober" title="5 oktober">5 oktober</a> <a href="/wiki/1955" title="1955">1955</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Geboorteplaats </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_(Kansas)" title="Lawrence (Kansas)">Lawrence (Kansas)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Religie </th> <td colspan="2">geen (<a href="/wiki/Agnosticisme" title="Agnosticisme">agnost</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="color:inherit;" colspan="3">Academische achtergrond </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Alma_mater" title="Alma mater">Alma mater</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Moody_Bible_Institute" title="Moody Bible Institute">Moody Bible Institute</a><span style="font-size:85%"></span><br /> <a href="/wiki/Princeton_Theological_Seminary" title="Princeton Theological Seminary">Princeton Theological Seminary</a><span style="font-size:85%"></span><br /> <a href="/wiki/Wheaton_College_(Illinois)" title="Wheaton College (Illinois)">Wheaton College</a><span style="font-size:85%"></span><span style="float:right"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127876?uselang=nl#P69" title="Bewerken op Wikidata"><img alt="Bewerken op Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Promotor_(universiteit)" title="Promotor (universiteit)">Promotor</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Metzger" title="Bruce Metzger">Bruce Metzger</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="color:inherit;" colspan="3">Wetenschappelijk werk </th></tr> <tr> <th>Vakgebied </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Bijbelwetenschap" title="Bijbelwetenschap">Bijbelwetenschap</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Bekend van </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Tekstkritiek_van_de_Bijbel" title="Tekstkritiek van de Bijbel">Tekstkritiek van de Bijbel</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Onderzoek </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Tekstvarianten_van_het_Nieuwe_Testament" title="Tekstvarianten van het Nieuwe Testament">Tekstvarianten van het Nieuwe Testament</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jezus_(historisch-kritisch)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jezus (historisch-kritisch)">historische Jezus</a>, vroegchristelijke geschriften </td></tr> <tr> <th>Bekende werken </th> <td colspan="2"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=De_evolutie_van_de_Bijbel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="De evolutie van de Bijbel (de pagina bestaat niet)">De evolutie van de Bijbel</a></i> (2005)<br /><i>God's Problem</i> (2008)<br /><i>Jesus, Interrupted</i> (2009)<br /><i>Forged</i> (2011) </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="color:inherit;" colspan="3"> </th></tr> <tr> <td class="ta-center" colspan="3"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bartdehrman.com/">Website</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="infobox-kop notheme center" style="color:inherit;" colspan="3"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><b>Portaal</b>  <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Portal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portaalicoon"><img alt="Portaalicoon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/22px-Portal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/33px-Portal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/44px-Portal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="32" /></a></span>   </td> <td class="ta-left"><b><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Geschiedenis" title="Portaal:Geschiedenis">Geschiedenis</a> </b> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Bart Denton Ehrman</b> (<a href="/wiki/Lawrence_(Kansas)" title="Lawrence (Kansas)">Lawrence (Kansas)</a>, <a href="/wiki/5_oktober" title="5 oktober">5 oktober</a> <a href="/wiki/1955" title="1955">1955</a>) is een <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Staten_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Verenigde Staten (hoofdbetekenis)">Amerikaans</a> <a href="/wiki/Nieuwe_Testament" title="Nieuwe Testament">nieuwtestamenticus</a> en <a href="/wiki/Historicus" title="Historicus">historicus</a>. Hij werd in 2003 hoogleraar <a href="/wiki/Godsdienstwetenschap" title="Godsdienstwetenschap">godsdienstwetenschap</a> op de James A. Gray-leerstoel aan de <a href="/wiki/Universiteit_van_North_Carolina_te_Chapel_Hill" title="Universiteit van North Carolina te Chapel Hill">Universiteit van North Carolina te Chapel Hill</a>. Ehrman is een prominent agnostisch <a href="/wiki/Bijbelwetenschap" title="Bijbelwetenschap">Bijbelonderzoeker</a> met meer dan 25 geschreven en bewerkte boeken op zijn naam, onder meer drie academische leerboeken. Een breed publiek bereikte hij met enkele <a href="/wiki/Bestseller" title="Bestseller">bestsellers</a> en door zijn openbaar <a href="/wiki/Debat" title="Debat">debat</a> met andere geleerden. Ehrman werkt aan <a href="/wiki/Tekstkritiek_van_de_Bijbel" title="Tekstkritiek van de Bijbel">tekstkritiek van het Nieuwe Testament</a>, de <a href="/wiki/Jezus_(historisch-kritisch)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jezus (historisch-kritisch)">historische Jezus</a> en de ontwikkeling van het <a href="/wiki/Vroege_christendom" title="Vroege christendom">vroege christendom</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Levensloop">Levensloop</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bart_D._Ehrman&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Levensloop" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bart_D._Ehrman&action=edit&section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Levensloop"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Opleiding_en_levensbeschouwing">Opleiding en levensbeschouwing</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bart_D._Ehrman&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Opleiding en levensbeschouwing" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bart_D._Ehrman&action=edit&section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Opleiding en levensbeschouwing"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ehrman groeide op in <a href="/wiki/Lawrence_(Kansas)" title="Lawrence (Kansas)">Lawrence (Kansas)</a>, waar hij op de Lawrence High School zat en in 1973 lid was van een debatteerclub, het <i>state champion debate</i>-team. Aan het <a href="/wiki/Moody_Bible_Institute" title="Moody Bible Institute">Moody Bible Institute</a> begon hij zijn studie van de Bijbel en zijn oorspronkelijke talen Hebreeuws en Oud-Grieks. In 1978 studeerde hij af aan het <a href="/wiki/Wheaton_College_(Illinois)" title="Wheaton College (Illinois)">Wheaton College</a> in Illinois. Hij behaalde zijn <a href="/wiki/Doctor_of_Philosophy" title="Doctor of Philosophy">PhD</a> en <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:Master_of_Divinity" class="extiw" title="w:en:Master of Divinity">Master of Divinity</a> (master in <a href="/wiki/Theologie" title="Theologie">theologie</a>) aan het <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:Princeton_Theological_Seminary" class="extiw" title="w:en:Princeton Theological Seminary">Princeton Theological Seminary</a>, waar hij studeerde bij <a href="/wiki/Bruce_Metzger" title="Bruce Metzger">Bruce Metzger</a>. Hij verkreeg voor zowel zijn <a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Arts" title="Bachelor of Arts">BA</a> in 1978 als zijn PhD in 1985 <i><a href="/wiki/Magna_cum_laude" class="mw-redirect" title="Magna cum laude">magna cum laude</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-bio_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bio-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ehrman werd als tiener <a href="/wiki/Evangelisch_christendom" title="Evangelisch christendom">evangelisch christen</a>. In zijn boeken vertelt hij dat hij in zijn jeugdig enthousiasme als zogeheten <a href="/wiki/Wedergeboorte_(christendom)" title="Wedergeboorte (christendom)">wedergeboren</a> christen (en <a href="/wiki/Christenfundamentalisme" title="Christenfundamentalisme">christenfundamentalist</a>) ervan overtuigd was dat <a href="/wiki/God_(christendom)" title="God (christendom)">God</a> de woorden van de <a href="/wiki/Bijbel_(christendom)" title="Bijbel (christendom)">Bijbel</a> had geïnspireerd en de teksten had behoed voor fouten.<sup id="cite_ref-JInt_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JInt-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Omdat hij de oorspronkelijke Bijbelteksten wilde begrijpen ging hij <a href="/wiki/Klassieke_talen" title="Klassieke talen">klassieke talen</a> en <a href="/wiki/Tekstkritiek_van_de_Bijbel" title="Tekstkritiek van de Bijbel">tekstkritiek</a> bestuderen. In de masterfase van zijn opleiding raakte hij ervan overtuigd dat er daadwerkelijk tegenstrijdigheden in de Bijbelse handschriften voorkwamen. Hij is daarna nog 15 jaar <a href="/wiki/Vrijzinnig-protestantisme" class="mw-redirect" title="Vrijzinnig-protestantisme">vrijzinnig christen</a> gebleven, maar werd ten slotte <a href="/wiki/Agnosticisme" title="Agnosticisme">agnost</a> nadat hij had geworsteld met het filosofische <a href="/wiki/Probleem_van_het_lijden" title="Probleem van het lijden">probleem van het lijden</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-JInt_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JInt-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Carrière"><span id="Carri.C3.A8re"></span>Carrière</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bart_D._Ehrman&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Carrière" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bart_D._Ehrman&action=edit&section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Carrière"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ehrman is sinds 1988 werkzaam aan de Universiteit van North Carolina te Chapel Hill. Voordien werkte hij vier jaar aan de <a href="/wiki/Rutgers-universiteit" title="Rutgers-universiteit">Rutgers-universiteit</a>. Hij ontving diverse prijzen voor zijn onderwijs en academische verdiensten.<sup id="cite_ref-bio_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bio-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ehrman is redacteur van academische <a href="/wiki/Boekenreeks" title="Boekenreeks">boekenreeksen</a> en tijdschriften.<sup id="cite_ref-bio_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bio-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ehrman houdt vaak lezingen in de Verenigde Staten en nam deel aan verscheidene openbare debatten, zoals met <a href="/wiki/Richard_Swinburne" title="Richard Swinburne">Richard Swinburne</a>, <a href="/wiki/William_Lane_Craig" title="William Lane Craig">William Lane Craig</a>, Dinesh D'Souza, Mike Licona, Craig A. Evans,<sup id="cite_ref-EhrmanCraig_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EhrmanCraig-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Daniel B. Wallace, Peter J. Williams, James White en Darrell Bock. </p><p>In 2006 en 2009 trad Ehrman op tv op in <i><a href="/wiki/The_Colbert_Report" title="The Colbert Report">The Colbert Report</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> en <i><a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Show_(Verenigde_Staten)" title="The Daily Show (Verenigde Staten)">The Daily Show</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> om respectievelijk zijn boeken <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=De_evolutie_van_de_Bijbel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="De evolutie van de Bijbel (de pagina bestaat niet)">De evolutie van de Bijbel</a></i> (Engelse titel: <i>Misquoting Jesus</i>) en <i>Jesus, Interrupted</i> te promoten. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Werk">Werk</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bart_D._Ehrman&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Werk" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bart_D._Ehrman&action=edit&section=4" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Werk"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ehrman heeft meer dan 25 boeken op zijn naam staan over het Nieuwe Testament en het vroege christendom op zowel academisch als populair niveau, waaronder vier New York Times bestsellers: <i>De evolutie van de Bijbel</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-Garner_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Garner-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Jesus, Interrupted</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-Schuessler_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Schuessler-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>God's Problem</i><sup id="cite_ref-God'sProblemNYT_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-God'sProblemNYT-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> en <i>Forged</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-ForgedNYT_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ForgedNYT-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hoofdpagina_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hoofdpagina-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Het merendeel van zijn werk gaat over tekstkritiek en het Nieuwe Testament. Zijn boeken zijn in 27 talen vertaald. </p><p>In <i>The Orthodox Corruption of Scripture</i> (1996) stelt Ehrman dat er een nauw verband bestaat tussen de <a href="/wiki/Sociologie" title="Sociologie">sociologische</a> geschiedenis van het vroege christendom en de totstandkoming van het Nieuwe Testament. Hij gaat na hoe vroege twisten tussen christelijke ‘<a href="/wiki/Heterodoxie" title="Heterodoxie">heterodoxie</a>’ en ‘<a href="/wiki/Orthodoxie" title="Orthodoxie">orthodoxie</a>’ (rechtzinnigheid) de overdracht van de manuscripten beïnvloedden. Ehrman wordt vaak beschouwd als een pionier in het leggen van verbanden tussen de geschiedenis van de vroege Kerk en <a href="/wiki/Tekstvarianten_van_het_Nieuwe_Testament" title="Tekstvarianten van het Nieuwe Testament">tekstvarianten</a> in de <a href="/wiki/Bijbelse_handschriften" title="Bijbelse handschriften">Bijbelmanuscripten</a>, en voor zijn introductie van de term '<a href="/wiki/Proto-orthodox_christendom" title="Proto-orthodox christendom">proto-orthodox christendom</a>' (rechtzinnig christendom voordat die stroming dominant was). </p><p>In <i>Jesus: Apocalyptic Prophet of the New Millennium</i> (1999) betoogt Ehrman dat de historische Jezus een <a href="/wiki/Apocalyps" title="Apocalyps">apocalyptische</a> prediker was, en dat zijn apocalyptische overtuigingen vastgelegd zijn in de vroegste christelijke documenten: het <a href="/wiki/Evangelie_volgens_Marcus" title="Evangelie volgens Marcus">Evangelie volgens Marcus</a> en de authentieke <a href="/wiki/Brieven_van_Paulus" title="Brieven van Paulus">brieven van Paulus</a>. De eerste christenen geloofden dat Jezus weldra zou terugkeren en hun overtuigingen worden weerspiegeld in de oudste christelijke geschriften. </p><p>In <i>De evolutie van de Bijbel</i> (<i>Misquoting Jesus</i>, 2005) bespreekt Ehrman nieuwtestamentische tekstkritiek. Hij biedt een overzicht van de ontwikkeling van de nieuwtestamentische manuscripten en de oorzaken van overschrijffouten. </p><p>In <i>Jesus, Interrupted</i> (2009) beschrijft hij de vooruitgang die academici hebben geboekt in hun Bijbelonderzoek in de laatste tweehonderd jaar. Deze zijn vaak onbekend bij een breed publiek. Ehrman wijst op de verscheidenheid aan opvattingen in het Nieuwe Testament en legt uit dat er boeken in het Nieuwe Testament staan die weliswaar in naam van de apostelen geschreven werden, maar in feite op schrift werden gesteld door christelijke auteurs die decennia later leefden. Verder bespreekt Ehrman de uitvinding van christelijke <a href="/wiki/Doctrine" title="Doctrine">doctrines</a>, zoals het idee van een lijdende <a href="/wiki/Messias" title="Messias">messias</a>, de goddelijke natuur van Jezus en de <a href="/wiki/Drie-eenheid" title="Drie-eenheid">drievuldigheid</a>. </p><p>In <i>Forged</i> (2011) beschrijft Ehrman de gangbare wetenschappelijk opvatting dat een aantal boeken in het Nieuwe Testament niet van de veronderstelde auteur zijn. Hij laat zien hoe wijdverbreid het gebruik van vervalsingen was bij vroegchristelijke auteurs en hoe deze werkwijze in de Grieks-Romeinse wereld veroordeeld werd als bedrieglijk en onwettig. Ehrman betoogt dat de gangbare term voor verkeerd toegeschreven Bijbelboeken, <a href="/wiki/Pseudepigraaf" title="Pseudepigraaf">pseudepigrafen</a>, en de gangbare bewering dat dit in de oudheid een gebruikelijke praktijk was, de werkelijkheid verbloemen: het gaat om vervalsingen, en dat werd altijd afgekeurd bij ontdekking. Zijn academische werk <i>Forgery and Counterforgery</i> gaat over dezelfde problematiek. </p><p>Hoewel Ehrman meestal breed aanvaarde wetenschappelijke opvattingen aan een breder publiek uitlegt, stuiten zijn boeken op weerstand bij sommige groepen. <a href="/wiki/Christenfundamentalisme" title="Christenfundamentalisme">Christelijke fundamentalisten</a> waarschuwen tegen zijn boeken over tekstkritiek en de geschiedenis van het christendom. Activistische <a href="/wiki/Athe%C3%AFsme" title="Atheïsme">atheïsten</a> en bepaalde aanhangers van <a href="/wiki/Esoterie" title="Esoterie">esoterisch</a> gedachtegoed hebben kritiek op Ehrmans verdediging van de wetenschappelijke <a href="/wiki/Consensus" title="Consensus">consensus</a> over het bestaan van Jezus. In 2012 publiceerde Ehrman <i>Did Jesus Exist?</i> waarin hij de gangbare wetenschappelijke opvatting verdedigt dat Jezus van Nazareth echt bestaan heeft. Hij bestreed de theorie van de <a href="/wiki/Jezusmythe" title="Jezusmythe">Jezusmythe</a> die Jezus als een volledig verzonnen figuur beschouwt. </p><p>Als antwoord op dit boek publiceerde atheïstisch activist <a href="/wiki/Richard_Carrier" title="Richard Carrier">Richard Carrier</a> in april 2012 een uitvoerige kritiek.<sup id="cite_ref-CarrieraanEhrman_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CarrieraanEhrman-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ehrman beantwoordde op zijn website vooral de aanklacht van Carrier dat Ehrmans boek feitelijke fouten bevatte.<sup id="cite_ref-EhrmanaanCarrier_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EhrmanaanCarrier-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2013 kwam het boek <i>Bart Ehrman and the Quest of the Historical Jesus of Nazareth: An Evaluation of Ehrman's Did Jesus Exist?</i> uit als repliek op <i>Did Jesus Exist?</i> met bijdragen van Richard Carrier, D.M. Murdock, Earl Doherty, René Salm, David Fitzgerald, Frank R. Zindler en Robert M. Price. Earl Doherty repliceerde met het boek <i>The End of an Illusion: How Bart Ehrman’s “Did Jesus Exist?” Has Laid the Case for an Historical Jesus to Rest.</i> </p><p>In 2014 verscheen <i>How Jesus Became God: The Exaltation of a Jewish Preacher from Galilee</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Volgens dit boek dacht de apostel <a href="/wiki/Paulus_(apostel)" title="Paulus (apostel)">Paulus</a> dat Jezus vóór zijn <a href="/wiki/Incarnatie" title="Incarnatie">incarnatie</a> als mens op aarde een <a href="/wiki/Engel" title="Engel">engel</a> was.<sup id="cite_ref-PaulAngel_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PaulAngel-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Filantropie">Filantropie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bart_D._Ehrman&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Filantropie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bart_D._Ehrman&action=edit&section=5" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Filantropie"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bart Ehrman heeft de Bart Ehrman Foundation opgericht om geld in te zamelen voor de bestrijding van armoede, hongersnood en dakloosheid.<sup id="cite_ref-philanthropy_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-philanthropy-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hij begon zijn “Christianity in Antiquity (CIA)”-<a href="/wiki/Weblog" class="mw-redirect" title="Weblog">blog</a> in 2012 en al de ingezamelde <a href="/wiki/Contributie" title="Contributie">contributie</a> wordt geschonken aan verscheidene <a href="/wiki/Goed_doel" title="Goed doel">goede doelen</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Charities_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Charities-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Op zijn blog geeft Ehrman zijn inzichten over het Nieuwe Testament en het vroege christendom, bespreekt zijn boeken en publieke debatten, reageert op andere geleerden en beantwoordt vragen van lezers. In zijn eerste jaar haalde de blog $37.000 op voor goede doelen.<sup id="cite_ref-Anniversary_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anniversary-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografie">Bibliografie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bart_D._Ehrman&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Bibliografie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bart_D._Ehrman&action=edit&section=6" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Bibliografie"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1987-2000">1987-2000</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bart_D._Ehrman&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Bewerk dit kopje: 1987-2000" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bart_D._Ehrman&action=edit&section=7" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: 1987-2000"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="citation" id="CITEREF1987"><cite><i>Didymus the Blind and the Text of the Gospels (The New Testament in the Greek Fathers; No. 1)</i></cite>. Society of Biblical Literature (1987). <span class="ISBN"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Boekbronnen/1-55540-084-1" title="Speciaal:Boekbronnen/1-55540-084-1">ISBN 1-55540-084-1</a></span>.</span></li> <li><span class="citation" id="CITEREF1995"><cite><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/textofnewtestame0000unse">The Text of the New Testament in Contemporary Research: Essays on the Status Quaestionis</a></i></cite>. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing Company (1995). <span class="ISBN"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Boekbronnen/0-8028-4824-9" title="Speciaal:Boekbronnen/0-8028-4824-9">ISBN 0-8028-4824-9</a></span>.</span></li> <li><span class="citation" id="CITEREF2011"><cite><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/orthodoxcorrupti0000ehrm_e4i4">The Orthodox Corruption of Scripture: The Effect of Early Christological Controversies on the Text of the New Testament</a></i></cite>. <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a>, VS [1996] (2011). <span class="ISBN"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Boekbronnen/0-19-973978-1" title="Speciaal:Boekbronnen/0-19-973978-1">ISBN 0-19-973978-1</a></span>.</span></li> <li><span class="citation" id="CITEREF1998"><cite><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/afternewtestamen0000unse">After the New Testament: A Reader in Early Christianity</a></i></cite>. Oxford University Press, VS (1998). <span class="ISBN"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Boekbronnen/0-19-511445-0" title="Speciaal:Boekbronnen/0-19-511445-0">ISBN 0-19-511445-0</a></span>.</span></li> <li><span class="citation" id="CITEREF1999"><cite><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/jesusapocalyptic00ehrm">Jesus: Apocalyptic Prophet of the New Millennium</a></i></cite>. Oxford University Press, VS (1999). <span class="ISBN"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Boekbronnen/0-19-512474-X" title="Speciaal:Boekbronnen/0-19-512474-X">ISBN 0-19-512474-X</a></span>.</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2001-2010">2001-2010</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bart_D._Ehrman&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Bewerk dit kopje: 2001-2010" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bart_D._Ehrman&action=edit&section=8" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: 2001-2010"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="citation" id="CITEREF2003"><cite><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/lostscripturesbo00unse">Lost Scriptures: Books that Did Not Make It into the New Testament</a></i></cite>. Oxford University Press, VS (2003). <span class="ISBN"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Boekbronnen/0-19-514182-2" title="Speciaal:Boekbronnen/0-19-514182-2">ISBN 0-19-514182-2</a></span>.</span></li> <li><span class="citation" id="CITEREF2003"><cite><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/newtestamentothe0002ehrm">The New Testament and Other Early Christian Writings: A Reader</a></i></cite>. Oxford University Press, VS (2003). <span class="ISBN"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Boekbronnen/0-19-515464-9" title="Speciaal:Boekbronnen/0-19-515464-9">ISBN 0-19-515464-9</a></span>.</span></li> <li><span class="citation" id="CITEREF2003"><cite><i>The Apostolic Fathers: Volume I. I Clement. II Clement. Ignatius. Polycarp. Didache</i></cite>. Harvard University Press (2003). <span class="ISBN"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Boekbronnen/0-674-99607-0" title="Speciaal:Boekbronnen/0-674-99607-0">ISBN 0-674-99607-0</a></span>.</span></li> <li><span class="citation" id="CITEREF2003"><cite><i>The Apostolic Fathers: Volume II. Epistle of Barnabas. Papias and Quadratus. Epistle to Diognetus. The Shepherd of Hermas</i></cite>. Harvard University Press (2003). <span class="ISBN"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Boekbronnen/0-674-99608-9" title="Speciaal:Boekbronnen/0-674-99608-9">ISBN 0-674-99608-9</a></span>.</span></li> <li><span class="citation" id="CITEREFEhrman2003"><span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Ehrman, Bart</span>, <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Jacobs, Andrew S.</span> (2003). <cite><i>Christianity in Late Antiquity, 300-450 C.E.: A Reader</i></cite>. Oxford University Press, VS. <span class="ISBN"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Boekbronnen/0-19-515461-4" title="Speciaal:Boekbronnen/0-19-515461-4">ISBN 0-19-515461-4</a></span>.</span></li> <li><span class="citation" id="CITEREF2003"><cite><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/newtestamenthist0000ehrm_g7n1">The New Testament: A Historical Introduction to the Early Christian Writings</a></i></cite>. Oxford University Press, VS (2003). <span class="ISBN"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Boekbronnen/0-19-515462-2" title="Speciaal:Boekbronnen/0-19-515462-2">ISBN 0-19-515462-2</a></span>.</span></li> <li><span class="citation" id="CITEREF2003"><cite><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/lostchristianiti00ehrm">Lost Christianities: The Battles for Scripture and the Faiths We Never Knew</a></i></cite>. Oxford University Press, VS (2003). <span class="ISBN"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Boekbronnen/0-19-514183-0" title="Speciaal:Boekbronnen/0-19-514183-0">ISBN 0-19-514183-0</a></span>.</span></li> <li><span class="citation" id="CITEREF2004"><cite><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/briefintroductio0000ehrm">A Brief Introduction to the New Testament</a></i></cite>. Oxford University Press, VS (2004). <span class="ISBN"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Boekbronnen/0-19-516123-8" title="Speciaal:Boekbronnen/0-19-516123-8">ISBN 0-19-516123-8</a></span>.</span></li> <li><span class="citation" id="CITEREF2004"><cite><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/truthfictionin00ehrm">Truth and Fiction in The Da Vinci Code: A Historian Reveals What We Really Know about Jesus, Mary Magdalene, and Constantine</a></i></cite>. Oxford University Press, VS (2004). <span class="ISBN"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Boekbronnen/0-19-518140-9" title="Speciaal:Boekbronnen/0-19-518140-9">ISBN 0-19-518140-9</a></span>.</span></li> <li><span class="citation" id="CITEREFMetzger2005"><span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Metzger, Bruce M.</span>, <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Ehrman, Bart</span> (2005). <cite><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/textofnewtestame0000metz_k4t1">The Text of the New Testament: Its Transmission, Corruption, and Restoration</a></i></cite>. Oxford University Press, VS. <span class="ISBN"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Boekbronnen/0-19-516667-1" title="Speciaal:Boekbronnen/0-19-516667-1">ISBN 0-19-516667-1</a></span>.</span></li> <li><span class="citation" id="CITEREF2005"><cite><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/misquotingje_ehrm_2005_000_8231697">Misquoting Jesus: The Story Behind Who Changed the Bible and Why</a></i></cite>. HarperSanFrancisco (2005). <span class="ISBN"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Boekbronnen/0-06-073817-0" title="Speciaal:Boekbronnen/0-06-073817-0">ISBN 0-06-073817-0</a></span>.</span> <ul><li>Nederlandse vertaling: <span class="citation" id="CITEREF2007"><cite><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=De_evolutie_van_de_Bijbel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="De evolutie van de Bijbel (de pagina bestaat niet)">De evolutie van de Bijbel</a>: Wie veranderde de tekst van Bijbel en waarom?</i></cite>. <a href="/wiki/Kosmos_Uitgevers" title="Kosmos Uitgevers">Kosmos Uitgevers</a> (2007). <span class="ISBN"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Boekbronnen/9043909580" title="Speciaal:Boekbronnen/9043909580">ISBN 9043909580</a></span>.</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="citation" id="CITEREF2006"><cite><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/peterpaulmarymag0000ehrm">Peter, Paul, and Mary Magdalene: The Followers of Jesus in History and Legend</a></i></cite>. Oxford University Press, VS (2006). <span class="ISBN"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Boekbronnen/0-19-530013-0" title="Speciaal:Boekbronnen/0-19-530013-0">ISBN 0-19-530013-0</a></span>.</span></li> <li><span class="citation" id="CITEREF2006"><cite><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/lostgospelofjuda00ehrm">The Lost Gospel of Judas Iscariot: A New Look at Betrayer and Betrayed</a></i></cite>. Oxford University Press, VS (2006). <span class="ISBN"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Boekbronnen/978-0-19-531460-1" title="Speciaal:Boekbronnen/978-0-19-531460-1">ISBN 978-0-19-531460-1</a></span>.</span></li> <li><span class="citation" id="CITEREF2008"><cite><i>God's Problem: How the Bible Fails to Answer Our Most Important Question – Why We Suffer</i></cite>. <a href="/wiki/HarperCollins" title="HarperCollins">HarperCollins</a>, VS (2008). <span class="ISBN"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Boekbronnen/978-0-06-117397-4" title="Speciaal:Boekbronnen/978-0-06-117397-4">ISBN 978-0-06-117397-4</a></span>.</span></li> <li><span class="citation" id="CITEREF2009"><cite><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jesus,_Interrupted&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jesus, Interrupted (de pagina bestaat niet)">Jesus, Interrupted</a>: Revealing the Hidden Contradictions in the Bible (And Why We Don't Know About Them)</i></cite>. HarperCollins, VS (2009). <span class="ISBN"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Boekbronnen/978-0-06-117394-3" title="Speciaal:Boekbronnen/978-0-06-117394-3">ISBN 978-0-06-117394-3</a></span>.</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2011-2023">2011-2023</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bart_D._Ehrman&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Bewerk dit kopje: 2011-2023" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bart_D._Ehrman&action=edit&section=9" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: 2011-2023"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="citation" id="CITEREF2011"><cite><i>Forged: Writing in the Name of God—Why the Bible's Authors Are Not Who We Think They Are</i></cite>. HarperCollins, VS (2011). <span class="ISBN"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Boekbronnen/978-0-06-201261-6" title="Speciaal:Boekbronnen/978-0-06-201261-6">ISBN 978-0-06-201261-6</a></span>.</span></li> <li><span class="citation" id="CITEREFEhrman2011"><span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Ehrman, Bart</span>, <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Pleše, Zlatko</span> (2011). <cite><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780199732104">The Apocryphal Gospels: Texts and Translations</a></i></cite>. Oxford University Press, VS. <span class="ISBN"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Boekbronnen/978-0-19-973210-4" title="Speciaal:Boekbronnen/978-0-19-973210-4">ISBN 978-0-19-973210-4</a></span>.</span></li> <li><span class="citation" id="CITEREF2012"><cite><i>Did Jesus Exist?:The Historical Argument for Jesus of Nazareth</i></cite>. HarperCollins, VS (2012). <span class="ISBN"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Boekbronnen/978-0-06-220460-8" title="Speciaal:Boekbronnen/978-0-06-220460-8">ISBN 978-0-06-220460-8</a></span>.</span></li> <li><span class="citation" id="CITEREF2012"><cite><i>Forgery and Counterforgery: The Use of Literary Deceit in Early Christian Polemics</i></cite>. Oxford University Press, VS (2012). <span class="ISBN"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Boekbronnen/978-0-19-992803-3" title="Speciaal:Boekbronnen/978-0-19-992803-3">ISBN 978-0-19-992803-3</a></span>.</span></li> <li><span class="citation" id="CITEREF2013"><cite><i>The Bible: A Historical and Literary Introduction</i></cite>. Oxford University Press, VS (2013). <span class="ISBN"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Boekbronnen/978-0-19-530816-7" title="Speciaal:Boekbronnen/978-0-19-530816-7">ISBN 978-0-19-530816-7</a></span>.</span></li> <li><span class="citation" id="CITEREF2013"><cite><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/othergospelsacco0000unse">The Other Gospels: Accounts of Jesus from Outside the New Testament</a></i></cite>. Oxford University Press, VS (2013). <span class="ISBN"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Boekbronnen/978-0199335220" title="Speciaal:Boekbronnen/978-0199335220">ISBN 978-0199335220</a></span>.</span></li> <li><span class="citation" id="CITEREF2014"><cite><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/howjesusbecamego0000ehrm">How Jesus Became God: The Exaltation of a Jewish Preacher from Galilee</a></i></cite>. HarperOne, VS (2014). <span class="ISBN"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Boekbronnen/978-0061778186" title="Speciaal:Boekbronnen/978-0061778186">ISBN 978-0061778186</a></span>.</span></li> <li><span class="citation" id="CITEREF2016"><cite><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/jesusbeforegospe0000ehrm">Jesus Before the Gospels: How the Earliest Christians Remembered, Changed, and Invented Their Stories of the Savior</a></i></cite>. HarperOne, VS (2016). <span class="ISBN"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Boekbronnen/978-0-06-228520-1" title="Speciaal:Boekbronnen/978-0-06-228520-1">ISBN 978-0-06-228520-1</a></span>.</span></li> <li><span class="citation" id="CITEREF2018"><cite><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/triumphofchristi0000ehrm_i9s6">The Triumph of Christianity. How a Forbidden Religion Swept the World</a></i></cite>. Simon & Schuster, VS (2018). <span class="ISBN"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Boekbronnen/1501136704" title="Speciaal:Boekbronnen/1501136704">ISBN 1501136704</a></span>.</span></li> <li><span class="citation" id="CITEREF2020"><cite><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/heavenhellhistor0000ehrm">Heaven and Hell: A History of the Afterlife</a></i></cite>. Simon & Schuster, VS (2020). <span class="ISBN"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Boekbronnen/978-1786077202" title="Speciaal:Boekbronnen/978-1786077202">ISBN 978-1786077202</a></span>.</span></li> <li><span class="citation" id="CITEREF2023"><cite><i>Armageddon: What the Bible Really Says about the End</i></cite>. Simon & Schuster, VS (2023). <span class="ISBN"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Boekbronnen/978-1982147990" title="Speciaal:Boekbronnen/978-1982147990">ISBN 978-1982147990</a></span>.</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zie_ook">Zie ook</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bart_D._Ehrman&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Zie ook" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bart_D._Ehrman&action=edit&section=10" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Zie ook"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Handschriften_van_het_Nieuwe_Testament" title="Handschriften van het Nieuwe Testament">Handschriften van het Nieuwe Testament</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tekstkritiek_van_de_Bijbel" title="Tekstkritiek van de Bijbel">Tekstkritiek van de Bijbel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tekstvarianten_van_het_Nieuwe_Testament" title="Tekstvarianten van het Nieuwe Testament">Tekstvarianten van het Nieuwe Testament</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externe_links">Externe links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bart_D._Ehrman&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Externe links" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bart_D._Ehrman&action=edit&section=11" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Externe links"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67679320">.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding{font-family:sans-serif;font-size:85%;cursor:help;color:var(--color-subtle,#555)}.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding span{border-bottom:1px dotted var(--color-subtle,#555)}</style><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bartdehrman.com">www.bartdehrman.com Officiële website Bart Ehrman</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ehrmanblog.org/">ehrmanblog.org Christianity in Antiquity (CIA): The Bart Ehrman Blog</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120219053953/http://religion.unc.edu/people/current-faculty/faculty-bios/bart-d.-ehrman">web.archive.org religion.unc.edu Faculteitswebsite van de Universiteit van North Carolina te Chapel Hill</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7cK3Ry_icJo">Stanford-lezing over "Misquoting Jesus"</a> (YouTube-video)</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081201124237/http://blog.oup.com/oupblog/2006/10/a_few_questions.html">blog.oup.com Een vraag-en-antwoordsessie met Ehrman</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090625013925/http://www.readthespirit.com/explore/2008/03/127-conversatio.html">web.archive.org www.readthespirit.com Interview met Bart Ehrman over "God's Problem"</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thegreatcourses.com/tgc/professors/professor_detail.aspx?pid=150">www.thegreatcourses.com Bart Ehrmans pagina bij The Teaching Company</a></li></ul> <div class="toccolours appendix" role="presentation" style="font-size:90%; margin:1em 0 -0.5em; clear:both;"> <div><span style="font-weight:bold">Bronnen, noten en/of referenties</span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">John Blake "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://edition.cnn.com/2009/LIVING/05/15/bible.critic/">Former fundamentalist 'debunks' Bible</a>", CNN, 2009</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bio-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-bio_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bio_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bio_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131128005147/http://www.bartdehrman.com/biography.htm">www.bartdehrman.com Officiële website Bart Ehrman – Biografie</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-JInt-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-JInt_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-JInt_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Ehrman, Bart D.</span>, <i>Jesus, Interrupted</i> (2009). HarperCollins. <a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Boekbronnen/0061173932" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-06-117393-2</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EhrmanCraig-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-EhrmanCraig_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREFFout:_ongeldige_tijd."><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hSGd8uzFxxY">"Is het Nieuwe Testament betrouwbaar?"</a>. YouTube (<span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2010-03-31">31 maart 2010</span>). Geraadpleegd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2013-10-19">19 oktober 2013</span>. </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREF2024"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.colbertnation.com/the-colbert-report-videos/70912/june-20-2006/bart-ehrman">"Bart Ehrman"</a>. The Colbert Report (<span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2006-06-20">20 juni 2006</span>). Geraadpleegd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2013-10-19">19 oktober 2013</span>. </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREF2009"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.colbertnation.com/the-colbert-report-videos/224128/april-09-2009/bart-ehrman">"Bart Ehrman"</a>. The Colbert Report (<span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2009-04-09">9 april 2009</span>). Geraadpleegd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2013-10-19">19 oktober 2013</span>. </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREFFout:_ongeldige_tijd."><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thedailyshow.com/watch/tue-march-14-2006/bart-ehrman">"Bart Ehrman"</a>. The Daily Show (<span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2006-03-14">14 maart 2006</span>). Geraadpleegd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2013-10-19">19 oktober 2013</span>. </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Garner-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Garner_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Dwight Garner</span>, "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2006/04/02/books/review/02tbr.html">Inside the List: The Agnostic</a>", <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>, <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2006-04-02">2 april 2006</span>. Geraadpleegd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2013-10-22">22 oktober 2013</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Schuessler-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Schuessler_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Jennifer Schuessler</span>, "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2006/04/02/books/review/02tbr.html">Inside the List: Honest to Jesus</a>", <i>The New York Times</i>, <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2009-03-19">19 maart 2009</span>. Geraadpleegd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2013-10-22">22 oktober 2013</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-God'sProblemNYT-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-God'sProblemNYT_10-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2008/03/09/books/bestseller/0309besthardnonfiction.html">Best Sellers: Hardcover Nonfiction (March 9, 2008)</a>", <i>The New York Times</i>, <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2008-03-09">9 maart 2008</span>. Geraadpleegd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2013-10-22">22 oktober 2013</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ForgedNYT-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-ForgedNYT_11-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9F06E5D8153EF933A25757C0A9679D8B63">Best Sellers: Hardcover Nonfiction: Sunday, April 10th 2011</a>", <i>The New York Times</i>, <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2011-04-10">10 april 2011</span>. Geraadpleegd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2013-10-22">22 oktober 2013</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hoofdpagina-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-hoofdpagina_12-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bartdehrman.com/">Officiële website Bart Ehrman – Hoofdpagina</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CarrieraanEhrman-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-CarrieraanEhrman_13-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREF2012"><span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Richard Carrier</span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://freethoughtblogs.com/carrier/archives/1026">Ehrman on Jesus: A Failure of Facts and Logic</a>. Freethought Blogs (<span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2012-04-19">19 april 2012</span>). Geraadpleegd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2013-10-23">23 oktober 2013</span>. </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EhrmanaanCarrier-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-EhrmanaanCarrier_14-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Bart D. Ehrman</span>, "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ehrmanblog.org/fuller-reply-to-richard-carrier/">Fuller Reply to Carrier</a>", <i>CIA: The Bart Ehrman Blog</i>, <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2012-04-25">25 april 2012</span>. Geraadpleegd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2013-10-23">23 oktober 2013</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREF2013"><span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Bart D. Ehrman</span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.com/How-Jesus-Became-God-Exaltation/dp/0061778184">How Jesus Became God: The Exaltation of a Jewish Preacher from Galilee</a>. Amazon.com (2013). Geraadpleegd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2013-11-16">16 november 2013</span>. </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PaulAngel-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-PaulAngel_16-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Bart D. Ehrman</span>, "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ehrmanblog.org/pauls-view-of-jesus-as-an-angel/">Paul's View of Jesus as an Angel</a>", <i>CIA: The Bart Ehrman Blog</i>, <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2013-04-11">11 april 2013</span>. Geraadpleegd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2013-11-16">16 november 2013</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-philanthropy-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-philanthropy_17-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ehrmanblog.org/philanthropy/">Philanthropy</a>", <i>CIA: The Bart Ehrman Blog</i>. Geraadpleegd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2013-10-23">23 oktober 2013</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Charities-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Charities_18-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Bart D. Ehrman</span>, "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ehrmanblog.org/what-charities-does-the-blog-support/">What Charities Does The Blog Support?</a>", <i>CIA: The Bart Ehrman Blog</i>, <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2012-04-20">20 april 2012</span>. Geraadpleegd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2013-10-23">23 oktober 2013</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Anniversary-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Anniversary_19-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Bart D. Ehrman</span>, "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ehrmanblog.org/our-one-year-anniversary">Our One-Year Anniversary!</a>", <i>CIA: The Bart Ehrman Blog</i>, <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2012-04-03">3 april 2012</span>. Geraadpleegd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2013-10-23">23 oktober 2013</span>.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67837862">.mw-parser-output .navigatie{position:relative;clear:both;overflow:auto;margin:1em auto -0.5em;padding:2px;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);text-align:center;font-size:87%}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-bewerken{margin-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-bewerken .mw-ui-icon::before{background-size:0.9em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-links,.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-rechts{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-rechts{right:2px}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-groot{float:right;padding-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-titel{background-color:#ddeef8;padding:2px 5.5em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-inhoud{padding:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-inhoud p:first-child{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .navigatie div[style*="background-color"],.mw-parser-output .navigatie div[style*="background"]{color:inherit}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navigatie-titel{background-color:var(--background-color-interactive,#eaecf0)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navigatie-titel{background-color:var(--background-color-interactive,#eaecf0)!important}}</style><div class="navigatie mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="Bibliografische informatie" data-collapsetext="Inklappen" data-expandtext="Uitklappen"><div id="Bibliografische_informatie" class="navigatie-titel"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bibliografische_informatie" title="Wikipedia:Bibliografische informatie">Bibliografische informatie</a></div><div class="navigatie-inhoud mw-collapsible-content plainlist ta-left"><ul style="column-width:36em"><li><b><a href="/wiki/Bibsys" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibsys">Bibsys</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90688761">90688761</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="Biblioteca Nacional de España">Biblioteca Nacional de España</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX1140697">XX1140697</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">Bibliothèque nationale de France</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb127726603">cb127726603</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb127726603">(data)</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A0leg_d%27autoritats_de_noms_i_t%C3%ADtols_de_Catalunya" title="Catàleg d'autoritats de noms i títols de Catalunya">Catàleg d'autoritats de noms i títols de Catalunya</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058518394206706">981058518394206706</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/CiNii" title="CiNii">CiNii</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA07797964?l=en">DA07797964</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">Gemeinsame Normdatei</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/134030028">134030028</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier" title="International Standard Name Identifier">International Standard Name Identifier</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/isni/0000000114394571">0000 0001 1439 4571</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">Library of Congress Control Number</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n86112715">n86112715</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/MusicBrainz" title="MusicBrainz">MusicBrainz</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/artist/189ea08d-d4af-47af-aadd-254f8694a7e5">189ea08d-d4af-47af-aadd-254f8694a7e5</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Bibliotheek_van_het_Japanse_parlement" title="Bibliotheek van het Japanse parlement">Bibliotheek van het Japanse parlement</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/01047699">01047699</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Nationale_Bibliotheek_van_Tsjechi%C3%AB" title="Nationale Bibliotheek van Tsjechië">Nationale Bibliotheek van Tsjechië</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=xx0036359&CON_LNG=ENG">xx0036359</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Nationale_bibliotheek_van_Australi%C3%AB" title="Nationale bibliotheek van Australië">Nationale bibliotheek van Australië</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an41025847">41025847</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Nationale_Bibliotheek_van_Isra%C3%ABl" title="Nationale Bibliotheek van Israël">Nationale Bibliotheek van Israël</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007260721405171">987007260721405171</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Nationale_Bibliotheek_van_Polen" title="Nationale Bibliotheek van Polen">Nationale Bibliotheek van Polen</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/a0000003034674">a0000003034674</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Nationale_en_Universitaire_bibliotheek_Zagreb" title="Nationale en Universitaire bibliotheek Zagreb">Nationale en Universitaire bibliotheek Zagreb</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://katalog.nsk.hr/F/?func=direct&doc_number=000368953&local_base=nsk10">000368953</a></span></li><li><b><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P1006" class="extiw" title="d:Property:P1006">Nederlandse Thesaurus van Auteursnamen</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p073720704">073720704</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/R%C3%89RO" title="RÉRO">Réseau des bibliothèques de Suisse occidentale</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.rero.ch/02-A003211477">02-A003211477</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Istituto_Centrale_per_il_Catalogo_Unico" title="Istituto Centrale per il Catalogo Unico">Istituto Centrale per il Catalogo Unico</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/opacsbn/opac/iccu/scheda_authority.jsp?bid=TO0V164660">TO0V164660</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_universitaire_de_documentation" title="Système universitaire de documentation">Système universitaire de documentation</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/074093681">074093681</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Trove" title="Trove">Trove</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/1451235">1451235</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">Virtual International Authority File</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/22267857">22267857</a></span></li><li><b></b> <b><a href="/wiki/WorldCat" title="WorldCat">WorldCat</a></b> (via VIAF): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/22267857">22267857</a></li></ul></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Overgenomen van "<a dir="ltr" href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bart_D._Ehrman&oldid=68408782">https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bart_D._Ehrman&oldid=68408782</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Alles" title="Categorie:Alles">Categorieën</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Amerikaans_godsdienstwetenschapper" title="Categorie:Amerikaans 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