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Gemeinsame Normdatei - Wikipedia
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<span class="search-box-icon-overlay"><span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--search"></span> </span> </div><button id="searchIcon" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet skin-minerva-search-trigger"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--search"></span> <span>Ricerca</span> </button> </form> <nav class="minerva-user-navigation" aria-label="User navigation"> </nav> </div> </header> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <div class="banner-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="pre-content heading-holder"> <div class="page-heading"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Gemeinsame Normdatei</span></h1> <div class="tagline"> sistema di controllo di autorità gestito dalla Biblioteca nazionale tedesca </div> </div> <nav class="page-actions-menu"> <ul id="p-views" class="page-actions-menu__list"> <li id="language-selector" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a 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dir="ltr"> <section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <p>Il <b>Gemeinsame Normdatei</b> (<b>GND</b>) è un sistema di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Controllo_di_autorit%C3%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Controllo di autorità">controllo di autorità</a> gestito dalla <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_tedesca?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Biblioteca nazionale tedesca">Biblioteca nazionale tedesca</a> in collaborazione con altre biblioteche, principalmente di aree di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_tedesca?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua tedesca">lingua tedesca</a>, che ne curano gli aggiornamenti tramite <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Open_Archives_Initiative?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Open Archives Initiative">OAI</a>. Serve per catalogare dati su persone, persone giuridiche, enti, opere, argomenti, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Convegno?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Convegno">congressi</a> ed eventi, elementi geografici. Viene utilizzato principalmente dalle <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Biblioteca?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Biblioteca">biblioteche</a>, ma in maniera crescente anche da <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Archivio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Archivio">archivi</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Museo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Museo">musei</a> e per <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Applicazione_web?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Applicazione web">applicazioni in rete</a>.</p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Gemeinsame_Normdatei_2012_Opera.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Gemeinsame_Normdatei_2012_Opera.png/220px-Gemeinsame_Normdatei_2012_Opera.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Gemeinsame_Normdatei_2012_Opera.png/330px-Gemeinsame_Normdatei_2012_Opera.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Gemeinsame_Normdatei_2012_Opera.png/440px-Gemeinsame_Normdatei_2012_Opera.png 2x" data-file-width="740" data-file-height="510"></a> <figcaption> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Screenshot?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Screenshot">Screenshot</a> </figcaption> </figure> <p>I dati del GND agevolano la procedura di catalogazione, consentono approcci di ricerca univoci e la possibilità di collegamento a differenti fonti di informazione. Inoltre fanno parte del sistema <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Virtual International Authority File">Virtual International Authority File</a> (VIAF), nel quale il GND viene collegato virtualmente con altri controlli di autorità a livello internazionale.</p> <p>Dal 19 aprile 2012 GND ha sostituito le liste di controllo fino a quel momento utilizzate per le persone, le istituzioni, i soggetti e i titoli dall'Archivio musicale tedesco (<i>Deutsches Musikarchiv</i>, DMA-EST-Datei).</p> <p>Da luglio 2014 vengono inclusi i dati del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Resource_Description_and_Access?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Resource Description and Access">RDA</a>, utilizzati fra gli altri anche dalla <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Biblioteca_del_Congresso?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Biblioteca del Congresso">Library of Congress</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Il GND utilizza le specifiche del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/MARC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="MARC">MARC 21</a> e pone gratuitamente a disposizione i dati in formato <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Resource_Description_Framework?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Resource Description Framework">RDF</a> con licenza <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Creative_Commons?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Creative Commons">CC0</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="it" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Indice</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Storia"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Storia</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#IN2N"><span class="tocnumber">1.1</span> <span class="toctext">IN2N</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Caratteristiche"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Caratteristiche</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Note"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Note</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Bibliografia"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Bibliografia</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Voci_correlate"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Voci correlate</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Collegamenti_esterni"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Collegamenti esterni</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Storia">Storia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Gemeinsame_Normdatei&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Storia" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p>GND fa parte di un progetto globale della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_tedesca?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Biblioteca nazionale tedesca">Deutsche Nationalbibliothek</a>, iniziato nel 2009 e conclusosi il 30 giugno 2012,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> rivolto all'insieme delle biblioteche di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_tedesca?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua tedesca">lingua tedesca</a> e delle <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Base_di_dati?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Base di dati">banche dati</a> in rete di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Periodico?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Periodico">periodici</a> elettronici. Lo scopo del progetto era quello di riunificare i vari tipi di dati fino ad allora gestiti separatamente, uniformandone il formato ed adattandone le regole esistenti.</p> <p>La costruzione del formato si basava su diverse regole preesistenti: le regole per la catalogazione alfabetica (<i>Regeln für die alphabetische Katalogisierung</i>, RAK-WB e RAK-Musik) per la forma, e le regole per la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Indicizzazione_per_soggetto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Indicizzazione per soggetto">catalogazione semantica</a> (<i>Regeln für den Schlagwortkatalog</i>, RSWK) per il contenuto.</p> <p>Le regole preesistenti per la costruzione dei termini accettati non erano omogenee e conducevano a risultati ridondanti, in particolare per quanto riguardava gli enti, i congressi e le aree geografiche. Pertanto per il GND vennero concepite disposizioni transitorie nel caso di deviazioni delle regole per la parte formale e per quella semantica, in modo da consentire un utilizzo generale per la composizione dei dati. Tali disposizioni transitorie si allineavano per quanto possibile alle regole del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Resource_Description_and_Access?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Resource Description and Access">RDA</a>.</p> <p>Anche il formato dei dati dell'archivio di controllo, così come i formati interni e quelli di scambio, si differenziavano a volte considerevolmente. Attraverso il ricongiungimento di tutti i formati esistenti nell formato di scambio di GND, basato sulla specifica <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/MARC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="MARC">MARC 21</a>, potevano essere sanate tutte le disparità.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="IN2N">IN2N</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Gemeinsame_Normdatei&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione IN2N" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Nel dicembre 2012 venne lanciato il progetto di cooperazione denominato <i>Institutionenübergreifende Integration von Normdaten</i> (IN2N, "Estensione alle Istituzioni dell'integrazione dei dati") fra la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_tedesca?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Biblioteca nazionale tedesca">Deutschen Nationalbibliothek</a> (DNB) e l'Istituto cinematografico tedesco (<i>Deutschen Filminstitut</i>, DIF).</p> <p>Scopo di tale progetto, nato dalla Società tedesca per la ricerca (<i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Deutsche_Forschungsgemeinschaft?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft">Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft</a></i>, DFG) era la possibilità di utilizzare l'archivio GND al di fuori dell'ambito bibliotecario, coinvolgendo le istituzioni nell'aggiornamento dei dati.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>All'interno del progetto venne anche reso possibile l'allineamento dei dati con le voci di persona su <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia">Wikipedia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Alla fine del 2014 venne completato l'allineamento dei dati del DIF nel GND. Nei mesi precedenti nel GND erano intanto confluiti i dati, fra gli altri, dell'Istituto <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/America_Latina?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="America Latina">latino-americano</a> di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Berlino?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Berlino">Berlino</a> e del sito di ricerca scientifica per l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Europa_orientale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Europa orientale">Europa orientale</a> dell'Università di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Brema?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Brema">Brema</a>.</p> <p>Il contenuto del Gemeinsame Normdatei nel giugno 2015 superava gli undici milioni di dati;<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> sul <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sito_web?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sito web">sito web</a> della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_tedesca?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Biblioteca nazionale tedesca">Biblioteca nazionale tedesca</a> vengono riportati aggiornamenti periodici sulle variazioni nel contenuto e nei formati.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Caratteristiche">Caratteristiche</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Gemeinsame_Normdatei&action=edit&section=3&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Caratteristiche" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <p>Nell'archivio GND viene fornito per ogni entità un codice univoco che sta alla base dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Uniform_Resource_Identifier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Uniform Resource Identifier">Uniform Resource Identifier</a>. Inoltre sono stabilite le regole in base alle quali vengono identificati i termini da utilizzare al posto di altri<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> e registrate le forme divergenti e le diverse caratteristiche descrittive, che possono essere facilmente archiviate in rapporto ad altri dati dei quali sia stato singolarmente codificato il tipo di relazione.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Esempi di caratteristiche poste in relazione sono i luoghi di nascita e di morte delle persone, così come le loro attività professionali. Per gli enti possono essere le istituzioni precedenti e successive, ma anche gli enti sovraordinati da un punto di vista amministrativo. In tal modo si crea una rete di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Linked_data?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Linked data">connessioni fra i dati</a> che facilita la ricerca e la navigazione sul <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/World_Wide_Web?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="World Wide Web">web</a>.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Gemeinsame_Normdatei&action=edit&section=4&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-1"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation cita" style="font-style:normal"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#CITEREFBehrens-Frodl">Behrens-Frodl</a>, p. 28</cite>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-2"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation cita" style="font-style:normal"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#CITEREFInfo">Info</a></cite>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-3"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation cita" style="font-style:normal"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#CITEREFBehrens-Neumann">Behrens-Neumann</a></cite>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-4"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation cita" style="font-style:normal"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#CITEREFIN2N">IN2N</a></cite>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-5"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation cita" style="font-style:normal"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#CITEREFHaffner">Haffner</a>, p. 43</cite>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-6"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation cita" style="font-style:normal"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#CITEREFEichenauer">Eichenauer</a></cite>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-7"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation cita" style="font-style:normal"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#CITEREFAggiornamenti">Aggiornamenti</a></cite>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-8"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">L'equivalente di "Use for" in un <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Thesaurus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Thesaurus">Thesaurus</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-9"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation cita" style="font-style:normal"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#CITEREFElenco_codifiche">Elenco codifiche</a></cite>.</span></li> </ol> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Gemeinsame_Normdatei&action=edit&section=5&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Bibliografia" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <ul> <li><cite id="CITEREFGulder" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) Eva-Maria Gulder, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.bibliothek.uni-augsburg.de/download/GND-Projekt_pdf.pdf"><span style="font-style:italic;">Die Gemeinsame Normdatei (GND)</span></a> (<span style="font-weight: bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="documento in formato PDF">PDF</abbr></span>), su <span style="font-style:italic;">bibliothek.uni-augsburg.de</span>, Bayerische Staatsbibliothek München, settembre 2011. <small>URL consultato il 15 agosto 2015</small>.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBehrens-Neumann" class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) Renate Behrens-Neumann, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://d-nb.info/1026682169/34"><span style="font-style:italic;">Die Gemeinsame Normdatei (GND). Ein Projekt kommt zum Abschluss</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Dialog mit Bibliotheken : Fachzeitschrift für die Bezieher und Nutzer der zentralen Dienstleistungen der Deutschen Bibliothek</span>, vol. 24, n. 1, Frankfurt am Main, Deutsche National Bibliothek, 2012, pp. 25–28, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISSN?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISSN">ISSN</a> 0936-1138<span class="noprint plainlinks"> (<span title="Ricerca su WorldCat"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://worldcat.org/issn/0936-1138%26lang%3Dit">WC</a></span> · <span title="Ricerca sul Catalogo Italiano dei Periodici"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://acnpsearch.unibo.it/search?issn%3D0936-1138">ACNP</a></span>)</span>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Online_Computer_Library_Center?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Online Computer Library Center">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/906632192">906632192</a>. <small>URL consultato il 15 agosto 2015</small>.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFWiechmann" class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) Brigitte Wiechmann, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://d-nb.info/1038598885/34"><span style="font-style:italic;">Die Gemeinsame Normdatei (GND) : Rückblick und Ausblick</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Dialog mit Bibliotheken : Fachzeitschrift für die Bezieher und Nutzer der zentralen Dienstleistungen der Deutschen Bibliothek</span>, vol. 24, n. 2, Frankfurt am Main, Deutsche National Bibliothek, 2012, pp. 20-22, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISSN?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISSN">ISSN</a> 0936-1138<span class="noprint plainlinks"> (<span title="Ricerca su WorldCat"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://worldcat.org/issn/0936-1138%26lang%3Dit">WC</a></span> · <span title="Ricerca sul Catalogo Italiano dei Periodici"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://acnpsearch.unibo.it/search?issn%3D0936-1138">ACNP</a></span>)</span>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Online_Computer_Library_Center?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Online Computer Library Center">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/906632192">906632192</a>. <small>URL consultato il 14 agosto 2015</small>.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBehrens-Neumann" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) Renate Behrens-Neumann, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20150923215649/http://www.dnb.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/DE/DNB/wir/agVerbundSitzungsbericht62.pdf;jsessionid%3DA50666D932B629576431E05382CA731C.prod-worker2?__blob%3DpublicationFile"><span style="font-style:italic;">Aus der 62. Sitzung der Arbeitsgemeinschaft der Verbundsysteme am 17. und 18. April 2012 in München</span></a> (<span style="font-weight: bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="documento in formato PDF">PDF</abbr></span>), su <span style="font-style:italic;">dnb.de</span>, Deutsche Nationalbibliothek, 2012. <small>URL consultato il 13 agosto 2015</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.dnb.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/DE/DNB/wir/agVerbundSitzungsbericht62.pdf;jsessionid=A50666D932B629576431E05382CA731C.prod-worker2?__blob=publicationFile">url originale</abbr> il 23 settembre 2015)</small>.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFHaffner" class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) Alexander Haffner, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20150923215625/http://www.dnb.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/DE/DNB/service/dialog20132volltext.pdf?__blob%3DpublicationFile"><span style="font-style:italic;">Institutionenübergreifende Integration von Normdaten (IN2N)</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Dialog mit Bibliotheken : Fachzeitschrift für die Bezieher und Nutzer der zentralen Dienstleistungen der Deutschen Bibliothek</span>, vol. 25, n. 2, Frankfurt am Main, Deutsche National Bibliothek, 2013, pp. 42-45, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISSN?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISSN">ISSN</a> 0936-1138<span class="noprint plainlinks"> (<span title="Ricerca su WorldCat"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://worldcat.org/issn/0936-1138%26lang%3Dit">WC</a></span> · <span title="Ricerca sul Catalogo Italiano dei Periodici"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://acnpsearch.unibo.it/search?issn%3D0936-1138">ACNP</a></span>)</span>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Online_Computer_Library_Center?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Online Computer Library Center">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/906632192">906632192</a>. <small>URL consultato il 14 agosto 2015</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.dnb.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/DE/DNB/service/dialog20132volltext.pdf?__blob=publicationFile">url originale</abbr> il 23 settembre 2015)</small>.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBehrens-Frodl" class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) Renate Behrens e Christine Frodl, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20150923215629/http://www.dnb.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/DE/DNB/service/dialog20141volltext.pdf;jsessionid%3DA0864EAA1507381E97319AA475E07B44.prod-worker2?__blob%3DpublicationFile"><span style="font-style:italic;">Erste Meilensteine im RDA-Projekt</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Dialog mit Bibliotheken : Fachzeitschrift für die Bezieher und Nutzer der zentralen Dienstleistungen der Deutschen Bibliothek</span>, vol. 26, n. 1, Frankfurt am Main, Deutsche National Bibliothek, 2014, pp. 25–31, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISSN?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISSN">ISSN</a> 0936-1138<span class="noprint plainlinks"> (<span title="Ricerca su WorldCat"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://worldcat.org/issn/0936-1138%26lang%3Dit">WC</a></span> · <span title="Ricerca sul Catalogo Italiano dei Periodici"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://acnpsearch.unibo.it/search?issn%3D0936-1138">ACNP</a></span>)</span>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Online_Computer_Library_Center?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Online Computer Library Center">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/906632192">906632192</a>. <small>URL consultato l'11 agosto 2015</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.dnb.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/DE/DNB/service/dialog20141volltext.pdf;jsessionid=A0864EAA1507381E97319AA475E07B44.prod-worker2?__blob=publicationFile">url originale</abbr> il 23 settembre 2015)</small>.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFEichenauer" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) Heike Eichenauer, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20150923215635/http://www.dnb.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/DE/DNB/service/rundschreiben20150608AktuellerGrundbestandGnd.pdf;jsessionid%3D7DA5876EBA2AA5DEC9AE64913897FED9.prod-worker2?__blob%3DpublicationFile"><span style="font-style:italic;">Datendienst: Aktueller Grundbestand der Gemeinsamen Normdatei (GND)</span></a> (<span style="font-weight: bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="documento in formato PDF">PDF</abbr></span>), su <span style="font-style:italic;">dnb.de</span>, Deutsche Nationalbibliothek, 8 giugno 2015. <small>URL consultato il 13 agosto 2015</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.dnb.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/DE/DNB/service/rundschreiben20150608AktuellerGrundbestandGnd.pdf;jsessionid=7DA5876EBA2AA5DEC9AE64913897FED9.prod-worker2?__blob=publicationFile">url originale</abbr> il 23 settembre 2015)</small>.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFAggiornamenti" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) Heike Eichenauer, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.dnb.de/datendienstinfo"><span style="font-style:italic;">Neue Entwicklungen in den Datendiensten und informationen zu Formatänderungen</span></a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554517">.mw-parser-output .chiarimento{background:#ffeaea;color:#444444}.mw-parser-output .chiarimento-apice{color:#EE0700}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .chiarimento{background:rgba(179,36,36,0.21);color:inherit}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .chiarimento-apice{color:#b32424}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .chiarimento{background:rgba(179,36,36,0.21);color:inherit}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .chiarimento-apice{color:#b32424}}</style><span class="chiarimento" title="A volte può capitare che un link presente su Wikipedia non sia più raggiungibile. Se possibile ritrova il link e inserisci il collegamento corretto, comunque non rimuovere il collegamento e inserisci il template {{Collegamento interrotto}}"></span><sup class="noprint chiarimento-apice" title="A volte può capitare che un link presente su Wikipedia non sia più raggiungibile. Se possibile ritrova il link e inserisci il collegamento corretto, comunque non rimuovere il collegamento e inserisci il template {{Collegamento interrotto}}">[<i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiuto:Collegamenti_interrotti?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aiuto:Collegamenti interrotti">collegamento interrotto</a></i>]</sup>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">dnb.de</span>, Deutsche Nationalbibliothek. <small>URL consultato il 13 agosto 2015</small>.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFFormati_e_interfacce" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20150923215542/http://www.dnb.de/DE/Standardisierung/GND/GNDMarcFormat/gndMarcFormat.html;jsessionid%3D09890B97D36D8C67C4CC51BE2F81D86A.prod-worker2"><span style="font-style:italic;">GND-Formate und Schnittstellen</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">dnb.de</span>, Deutsche Nationalbibliothek. <small>URL consultato il 13 agosto 2015</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.dnb.de/DE/Standardisierung/GND/GNDMarcFormat/gndMarcFormat.html;jsessionid=09890B97D36D8C67C4CC51BE2F81D86A.prod-worker2">url originale</abbr> il 23 settembre 2015)</small>.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFServizi_bibliografici" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20150923215532/http://www.dnb.de/DE/Service/DigitaleDienste/Datendienst/datendienst_node.html;jsessionid%3D0FC385660EF749C7021AFF9081454C97.prod-worker2"><span style="font-style:italic;">Datendienst "Bibliografische Dienstleistungen"</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">dnb.de</span>, Deutsche Nationalbibliothek. <small>URL consultato il 13 agosto 2015</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.dnb.de/DE/Service/DigitaleDienste/Datendienst/datendienst_node.html;jsessionid=0FC385660EF749C7021AFF9081454C97.prod-worker2">url originale</abbr> il 23 settembre 2015)</small>.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFElenco_codifiche" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20150923215640/http://www.dnb.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/DE/DNB/standardisierung/afsListeCodes2012.pdf?__blob%3DpublicationFile"><span style="font-style:italic;">GND: Liste der Codierungen in Unterfeld $4 – alphabetisch nach Code</span></a> (<span style="font-weight: bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="documento in formato PDF">PDF</abbr></span>), su <span style="font-style:italic;">dnb.de</span>, Deutsche Nationalbibliothek. <small>URL consultato il 14 agosto 2015</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.dnb.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/DE/DNB/standardisierung/afsListeCodes2012.pdf?__blob=publicationFile">url originale</abbr> il 23 settembre 2015)</small>.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFIN2N" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20150812113149/http://deutsches-filminstitut.de/projekte-festivals/in2n/"><span style="font-style:italic;">IN2N</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">deutsches-filminstitut.de</span>, Das Deutsche Filminstitut. <small>URL consultato il 14 agosto 2015</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://deutsches-filminstitut.de/projekte-festivals/in2n/">url originale</abbr> il 12 agosto 2015)</small>.</cite></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Gemeinsame_Normdatei&action=edit&section=6&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <ul> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_tedesca?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Biblioteca nazionale tedesca">Biblioteca nazionale tedesca</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Associazione_delle_biblioteche_tedesche?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Associazione delle biblioteche tedesche">Associazione delle biblioteche tedesche</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Associazione_delle_biblioteche_austriache?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Associazione delle biblioteche austriache">Associazione delle biblioteche austriache</a></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Gemeinsame_Normdatei&action=edit&section=7&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <ul> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gnd.network/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Sito ufficiale</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">gnd.network</span>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36578%23P856" title="Modifica su Wikidata"> <noscript> <img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" data-alt="Modifica su Wikidata" data-width="10" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFISIL" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://w3id.org/isil/DE-588"><span style="font-style:italic;">Gemeinsame Normdatei</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Identifier_for_Libraries_and_Related_Organizations?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Identifier for Libraries and Related Organizations">ISIL</a></span>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36578%23P791" title="Modifica su Wikidata"> <noscript> <img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" data-alt="Modifica su Wikidata" data-width="10" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20150225070323/http://www.dnb.de/EN/Standardisierung/GND/gnd_node.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Informazioni sul sistema GND</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">dnb.de</span>. <small>URL consultato il 1º marzo 2015</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.dnb.de/EN/Standardisierung/GND/gnd_node.html">url originale</abbr> il 25 febbraio 2015)</small>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://swb.bsz-bw.de/DB%3D2.104/SET%3D4/TTL%3D1/LNG%3DDU/START_WELCOME?retrace%3D0%26COOKIE%3DU998,Pbszgast,I17,B0728%2B,SY,NRecherche-DB,D2.104,E4743fc8d-0,A,H,R193.197.31.15,FY"><span style="font-style:italic;">Ricerca sui dati GND</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">swb.bsz-bw.de</span>.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFInfo" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_tedesca?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Biblioteca nazionale tedesca">Biblioteca nazionale tedesca</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20200610132128/https://www.dnb.de/DE/Professionell/Standardisierung/GND/gnd_node.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Gemeinsame Normdatei (GND)</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">dnb.de</span>, Deutsche Nationalbibliothek, 16 marzo 2015. <small>URL consultato il 13 agosto 2015</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.dnb.de/gnd">url originale</abbr> il 10 giugno 2020)</small>.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFDNB-Portal" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://portal.dnb.de/"><span style="font-style:italic;">DNB-Portal</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">dnb.de</span>, Deutsche Nationalbibliothek. <small>URL consultato il 15 agosto 2015</small>.</cite></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li>(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Risorse bibliotecarie su Gemeinsame Normdatei: <a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tools.wmflabs.org/ftl/cgi-bin/ftl?st%3Dviaf%26su%3D188136221">tua biblioteca (se impostata)</a><b> ·</b> <a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tools.wmflabs.org/ftl/cgi-bin/ftl?st%3Dviaf%26su%3D188136221%26library%3D0CHOOSE0">altre biblioteche</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36578" title="Modifica su Wikidata"> <noscript> <img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" data-alt="Modifica su Wikidata" data-width="10" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></li> <li>(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Risorse bibliotecarie con autore Gemeinsame Normdatei: <a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tools.wmflabs.org/ftl/cgi-bin/ftl?at%3Dviaf%26au%3D188136221">tua biblioteca (se impostata)</a><b> ·</b> <a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tools.wmflabs.org/ftl/cgi-bin/ftl?at%3Dviaf%26au%3D188136221%26library%3D0CHOOSE0">altre biblioteche</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36578" title="Modifica su Wikidata"> <noscript> <img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" data-alt="Modifica su Wikidata" data-width="10" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></li> </ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554510">.mw-parser-output .CdA{border:1px solid #aaa;width:100%;margin:auto;font-size:90%;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#f2f2f2;font-weight:bold;width:20%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}</style> <table class="CdA"> <tbody> <tr> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiuto:Controllo_di_autorit%C3%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aiuto:Controllo di autorità">Controllo di autorità</a></th> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://viaf.org/viaf/188136221">188136221</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">GND</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://d-nb.info/gnd/7749153-1">7749153-1</a></span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <div class="noprint" style="width:100%; padding: 3px 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; row-gap: 4px; column-gap: 8px; box-sizing: border-box;"> <div style="flex-grow: 1"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140555418">.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{width:100%;line-height:25px;border:1px solid #CCF;background-color:#F0EEFF;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#FAFAFA}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}</style> <div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:DE-pahyl.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Germania"> <noscript> <img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/DE-pahyl.svg/19px-DE-pahyl.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="25" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="590" data-file-height="784"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 19px;height: 25px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/DE-pahyl.svg/19px-DE-pahyl.svg.png" data-alt=" " data-width="19" data-height="25" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/DE-pahyl.svg/28px-DE-pahyl.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/DE-pahyl.svg/38px-DE-pahyl.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <b><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portale:Germania?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portale:Germania">Portale Germania</a></b>: accedi alle voci di Wikipedia che parlano della Germania </div> </div> </div><!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐5fb746f978‐jwnsn Cached time: 20241119133657 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.569 seconds Real time usage: 0.749 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2240/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 38661/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 731/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 10/100 Expensive parser function count: 2/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 5462/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.455/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 6438877/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 2/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 610.006 1 -total 64.21% 391.708 1 Template:Collegamenti_esterni 15.82% 96.497 12 Template:Cita_web 6.55% 39.977 1 Template:Box_risorse_bibliotecarie 5.41% 33.009 1 Template:Portale 3.48% 21.214 1 Template:Controllo_di_autorità 2.94% 17.926 4 Template:Cita_pubblicazione 2.53% 15.413 1 Template:Chiarimento 2.36% 14.373 1 Template:Icona_argomento 1.61% 9.798 2 Template:Pipetrick --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key itwiki:pcache:idhash:5339253-0!canonical and timestamp 20241119133657 and revision id 134320268. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </section> </div><!-- MobileFormatter took 0.009 seconds --><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --> <noscript> <img src="https://login.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&mobile=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"> </noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet=""> Estratto da "<a dir="ltr" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DGemeinsame_Normdatei%26oldid%3D134320268">https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gemeinsame_Normdatei&oldid=134320268</a>" </div> </div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"><a class="last-modified-bar" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Gemeinsame_Normdatei&action=history&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"><span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="Simone Biancolilla" data-user-gender="male" data-timestamp="1688549552"> <span>Ultima modifica il 5 lug 2023 alle 10:32</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="mw-data-after-content"> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Lingue</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei - tedesco svizzero" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="tedesco svizzero" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2585%25D9%2584%25D9%2581_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25B6%25D8%25A8%25D8%25B7_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3%25D8%25AA%25D9%2586%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AF%25D9%258A_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2585%25D8%25AA%25D9%2583%25D8%25A7%25D9%2585%25D9%2584" title="ملف الضبط الاستنادي المتكامل - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ملف الضبط الاستنادي المتكامل" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2585%25D9%2584%25D9%2581_%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3%25D8%25AA%25D9%2586%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AF%25D9%2589_%25D9%2585%25D8%25AA%25D9%2583%25D8%25A7%25D9%2585%25D9%2584" title="ملف استنادى متكامل - arabo egiziano" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ملف استنادى متكامل" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabo egiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei - asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei - azerbaigiano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaigiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei - bavarese" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bavarese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei - bielorusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BA%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD_%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BE%25D1%2580%25D0%25BC%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD_%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D1%2585%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B2" title="Колективен нормативен архив - bulgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Колективен нормативен архив" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2587%25E0%25A4%2582%25E0%25A4%259F%25E0%25A5%2580%25E0%25A4%2597%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%2587%25E0%25A4%259F%25E0%25A5%2587%25E0%25A4%25A1_%25E0%25A4%2591%25E0%25A4%25A5%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%259F%25E0%25A5%2580_%25E0%25A4%25AB%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2587%25E0%25A4%25B2" title="इंटीग्रेटेड ऑथारिटी फाइल - Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="इंटीग्रेटेड ऑथारिटी फाइल" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integrated_Authority_File" title="Integrated Authority File - bosniaco" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Integrated Authority File" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei - gallese" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei - danese" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei - greco" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integrated_Authority_File" title="Integrated Authority File - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Integrated Authority File" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komuna_Norma_Datumaro" title="Komuna Norma Datumaro - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Komuna Norma Datumaro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei - basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A8%25D8%25B1%25DA%25AF%25D9%2587%25E2%2580%258C%25D8%25AF%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586_%25D9%2585%25D8%25B3%25D8%25AA%25D9%2586%25D8%25AF_%25D9%2581%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25DA%25AF%25DB%258C%25D8%25B1" title="برگهدان مستند فراگیر - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="برگهدان مستند فراگیر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/GND_(tunniste)" title="GND (tunniste) - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="GND (tunniste)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemiansoom_Normdatei" title="Gemiansoom Normdatei - frisone settentrionale" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Gemiansoom Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisone settentrionale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integrated_Authority_File" title="Integrated Authority File - gaelico scozzese" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Integrated Authority File" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaelico scozzese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei - galiziano" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%25A7%25D7%2595%25D7%2591%25D7%25A5_%25D7%2591%25D7%25A7%25D7%25A8%25D7%2594_%25D7%259E%25D7%25A9%25D7%2595%25D7%259C%25D7%2591" title="קובץ בקרה משולב - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קובץ בקרה משולב" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%258F%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A5%2580%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A5%2583%25E0%25A4%25A4_%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25A7%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%25A3_%25E0%25A4%25AB%25E0%25A4%25BC%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2587%25E0%25A4%25B2" title="एकीकृत प्राधिकरण फ़ाइल - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="एकीकृत प्राधिकरण फ़ाइल" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei - croato" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integr%25C3%25A1lt_katal%25C3%25B3gust%25C3%25A1r" title="Integrált katalógustár - ungherese" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Integrált katalógustár" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungherese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei - armeno" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integrated_Authority_File" title="Integrated Authority File - ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Integrated Authority File" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E7%25B5%25B1%25E5%2590%2588%25E5%2585%25B8%25E6%258B%25A0%25E3%2583%2595%25E3%2582%25A1%25E3%2582%25A4%25E3%2583%25AB" title="統合典拠ファイル - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="統合典拠ファイル" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integrated_Authority_File" title="Integrated Authority File - georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="Integrated Authority File" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25EA%25B2%258C%25EB%25A7%2588%25EC%259D%25B8%25EC%259E%2590%25EB%25A9%2594_%25EB%2585%25B8%25EB%25A6%2584%25EB%258B%25A4%25ED%2583%2580%25EC%259D%25B4" title="게마인자메 노름다타이 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="게마인자메 노름다타이" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei - ligure" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligure" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259E%25D0%25B1%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B5%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0_%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BE%25D1%2580%25D0%25BC%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0_%25D0%25BF%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D1%2582%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0" title="Обединета нормативна податотека - macedone" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Обединета нормативна податотека" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B4%2587%25E0%25B4%25A8%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%25B1%25E0%25B4%2597%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%25B0%25E0%25B5%2587%25E0%25B4%25B1%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%25B1%25E0%25B4%25A1%25E0%25B5%258D_%25E0%25B4%2585%25E0%25B4%25A4%25E0%25B5%258B%25E0%25B4%25B1%25E0%25B4%25BF%25E0%25B4%25B1%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%25B1%25E0%25B4%25BF_%25E0%25B4%25AB%25E0%25B4%25AF%25E0%25B5%25BD" title="ഇന്റഗ്രേറ്റഡ് അതോറിറ്റി ഫയൽ - malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഇന്റഗ്രേറ്റഡ് അതോറിറ്റി ഫയൽ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2587%25E0%25A4%2582%25E0%25A4%259F%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%2597%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%2587%25E0%25A4%259F%25E0%25A5%2587%25E0%25A4%25A1_%25E0%25A4%2585%25E0%25A4%25A5%25E0%25A5%2589%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%259F%25E0%25A5%2580_%25E0%25A4%25AB%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2588%25E0%25A4%25B2" title="इंटिग्रेटेड अथॉरिटी फाईल - marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इंटिग्रेटेड अथॉरिटी फाईल" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fail_Kewibawaan_Bersepadu" title="Fail Kewibawaan Bersepadu - malese" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Fail Kewibawaan Bersepadu" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeensame_Normdatei" title="Gemeensame Normdatei - basso tedesco" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Gemeensame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="basso tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei - norvegese nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegese nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei - occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei - rumeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integratit_Authority_File" title="Integratit Authority File - scozzese" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Integratit Authority File" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scozzese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/GND" title="GND - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="GND" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B7%2583%25E0%25B6%25B8%25E0%25B7%259D%25E0%25B6%25B0%25E0%25B7%258F%25E0%25B6%25B1%25E0%25B7%2592%25E0%25B6%259A_%25E0%25B6%2585%25E0%25B6%25B0%25E0%25B7%2592%25E0%25B6%259A%25E0%25B7%258F%25E0%25B6%25BB%25E0%25B7%2593_%25E0%25B6%259C%25E0%25B7%259C%25E0%25B6%25B1%25E0%25B7%2594%25E0%25B7%2580" title="සමෝධානික අධිකාරී ගොනුව - singalese" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="සමෝධානික අධිකාරී ගොනුව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integrated_Authority_File" title="Integrated Authority File - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Integrated Authority File" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei - slovacco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei - sloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/GND" title="GND - albanese" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="GND" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/GND" title="GND - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="GND" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B0%2587%25E0%25B0%2582%25E0%25B0%259F%25E0%25B1%2586%25E0%25B0%2597%25E0%25B1%258D%25E0%25B0%25B0%25E0%25B1%2587%25E0%25B0%259F%25E0%25B1%2586%25E0%25B0%25A1%25E0%25B1%258D_%25E0%25B0%2585%25E0%25B0%25A5%25E0%25B0%25BE%25E0%25B0%25B0%25E0%25B0%25BF%25E0%25B0%259F%25E0%25B1%2580_%25E0%25B0%25AB%25E0%25B1%2588%25E0%25B0%25B2%25E0%25B1%258D" title="ఇంటెగ్రేటెడ్ అథారిటీ ఫైల్ - telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఇంటెగ్రేటెడ్ అథారిటీ ఫైల్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%25C3%25BCmle%25C5%259Fik_Otorite_Dosyas%25C4%25B1" title="Tümleşik Otorite Dosyası - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Tümleşik Otorite Dosyası" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2585%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A8%25D9%2588%25D8%25B7_%25D9%2581%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A6%25D9%2584_%25D9%2585%25D9%2582%25D8%25AA%25D8%25AF%25D8%25B1%25DB%2581" title="مربوط فائل مقتدرہ - urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مربوط فائل مقتدرہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei - veneto" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="veneto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Gemeinsame Normdatei" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E6%2595%25B4%25E5%2590%2588%25E8%25A7%2584%25E8%258C%2583%25E6%2596%2587%25E6%25A1%25A3" title="整合规范文档 - wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="整合规范文档" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E6%2595%25B4%25E5%2590%2588%25E8%25A7%2584%25E8%258C%2583%25E6%2596%2587%25E6%25A1%25A3" title="整合规范文档 - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="整合规范文档" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" alt="Wikipedia" width="120" height="18" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod">Questa pagina è stata modificata per l'ultima volta il 5 lug 2023 alle 10:32.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Il contenuto è disponibile in base alla licenza <a class="external" rel="nofollow" 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