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Choose Google Slides API scopes  |  Google for Developers

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class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Gmail </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/calendar" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/calendar" track-metadata-position="nav - all products" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline="google workspace apps" tooltip data-label="Tab menu: All products - Google Calendar" data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Google Calendar </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/workspace/chat" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/workspace/chat" track-metadata-position="nav - all products" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline="google workspace apps" tooltip data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" data-label="Tab menu: All products - Google Chat" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Google Chat </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/classroom" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/classroom" track-metadata-position="nav - all products" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline="google workspace apps" tooltip data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" data-label="Tab menu: All products - Google Classroom" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Google Classroom </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/docs" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/docs" track-metadata-position="nav - all products" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline="google workspace apps" tooltip data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" data-label="Tab menu: All products - Google Docs" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Google Docs </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/drive" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/drive" track-metadata-position="nav - all products" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline="google workspace apps" tooltip data-label="Tab menu: All products - Google Drive" data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Google Drive </div> </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="devsite-tabs-dropdown-column "> <ul class="devsite-tabs-dropdown-section "> <li class="devsite-nav-title" role="heading" tooltip> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/forms" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/forms" track-metadata-position="nav - all products" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline=" " tooltip data-label="Tab menu: All products - Google Forms" data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Google Forms </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/keep" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/keep" track-metadata-position="nav - all products" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline=" " tooltip data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" data-label="Tab menu: All products - Google Keep" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Google Keep </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/meet" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/meet" track-metadata-position="nav - all products" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline=" " tooltip data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" data-label="Tab menu: All products - Google Meet" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Google Meet </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/sheets" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/sheets" track-metadata-position="nav - all products" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline=" " tooltip data-label="Tab menu: All products - Google Sheets" data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Google Sheets </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/workspace/sites" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/workspace/sites" track-metadata-position="nav - all products" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline=" " tooltip data-label="Tab menu: All products - Google Sites" data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Google Sites </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/slides" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/slides" track-metadata-position="nav - all products" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline=" " tooltip data-label="Tab menu: All products - Google Slides" data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Google Slides </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/tasks" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/tasks" track-metadata-position="nav - all products" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline=" " tooltip data-label="Tab menu: All products - Google Tasks" data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Google Tasks </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/vault" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/vault" track-metadata-position="nav - all products" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline=" " tooltip data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" data-label="Tab menu: All products - Google Vault" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Google Vault </div> </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="devsite-tabs-dropdown-column "> <ul class="devsite-tabs-dropdown-section "> <li class="devsite-nav-title" role="heading" tooltip>Extend, automate &amp; share</li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/workspace/add-ons" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/workspace/add-ons" track-metadata-position="nav - all products" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline="extend, automate &amp; share" tooltip data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" data-label="Tab menu: All products - Add-ons" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Add-ons </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/apps-script" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/apps-script" track-metadata-position="nav - all products" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline="extend, automate &amp; share" tooltip data-label="Tab menu: All products - Apps Script" data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Apps Script </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/workspace/chat/overview" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/workspace/chat/overview" track-metadata-position="nav - all products" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline="extend, automate &amp; share" tooltip data-label="Tab menu: All products - Chat apps" data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Chat apps </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/drive/api/guides/about-apps" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/drive/api/guides/about-apps" track-metadata-position="nav - all products" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline="extend, automate &amp; share" tooltip data-label="Tab menu: All products - Drive apps" data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Drive apps </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/workspace/marketplace" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/workspace/marketplace" track-metadata-position="nav - all products" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline="extend, automate &amp; share" tooltip data-label="Tab menu: All products - Marketplace" data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Marketplace </div> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </tab> <tab class="devsite-dropdown "> <a href="https://developers.google.com/workspace/resources-menu" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/workspace/resources-menu" class="devsite-tabs-content gc-analytics-event " track-type="nav" track-metadata-position="nav - resources" track-metadata-module="primary nav" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Resources" track-name="resources" > Resources </a> <a href="#" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Dropdown menu for Resources" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/workspace/resources-menu" track-metadata-position="nav - resources" track-metadata-module="primary nav" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Resources" track-name="resources" class="devsite-tabs-dropdown-toggle devsite-icon devsite-icon-arrow-drop-down"></a> <div class="devsite-tabs-dropdown" aria-label="submenu" hidden> <div class="devsite-tabs-dropdown-content"> <div class="devsite-tabs-dropdown-column "> <ul class="devsite-tabs-dropdown-section "> <li class="devsite-nav-title" role="heading" tooltip>Tools</li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://admin.google.com/" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://admin.google.com/" track-metadata-position="nav - resources" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline="tools" tooltip target="admin-console" data-label="Tab menu: Resources - Admin console" data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Admin console </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://script.google.com/" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://script.google.com/" track-metadata-position="nav - resources" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline="tools" tooltip target="_blank" data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" data-label="Tab menu: Resources - Apps Script dashboard" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Apps Script dashboard </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://console.cloud.google.com/workspace-api" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://console.cloud.google.com/workspace-api" track-metadata-position="nav - resources" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline="tools" tooltip target="console" data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" data-label="Tab menu: Resources - Google Cloud console" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Google Cloud console </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/workspace/explore" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/workspace/explore" track-metadata-position="nav - resources" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline="tools" tooltip data-label="Tab menu: Resources - APIs Explorer" data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> APIs Explorer </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://addons.gsuite.google.com/uikit/builder" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://addons.gsuite.google.com/uikit/builder" track-metadata-position="nav - resources" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline="tools" tooltip data-label="Tab menu: Resources - Card Builder" data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" target="_blank" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Card Builder </div> </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="devsite-tabs-dropdown-column "> <ul class="devsite-tabs-dropdown-section "> <li class="devsite-nav-title" role="heading" tooltip>Training &amp; support</li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/workspace/guides/get-started" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/workspace/guides/get-started" track-metadata-position="nav - resources" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline="training &amp; support" tooltip data-label="Tab menu: Resources - How to get started" data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> How to get started </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://codelabs.developers.google.com/?product=googleworkspace" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://codelabs.developers.google.com/?product=googleworkspace" track-metadata-position="nav - resources" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline="training &amp; support" tooltip data-label="Tab menu: Resources - Codelabs" data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" target="_blank" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Codelabs </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/workspace/support" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/workspace/support" track-metadata-position="nav - resources" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline="training &amp; support" tooltip data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" data-label="Tab menu: Resources - Developer support" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Developer support </div> </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="devsite-tabs-dropdown-column "> <ul class="devsite-tabs-dropdown-section "> <li class="devsite-nav-title" role="heading" tooltip>Updates</li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.googleblog.com/search/?query=Google+Workspace" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.googleblog.com/search/?query=Google+Workspace" track-metadata-position="nav - resources" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline="updates" tooltip data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" target="_blank" data-label="Tab menu: Resources - Blog" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Blog </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/workspace/preview" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/workspace/preview" track-metadata-position="nav - resources" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline="updates" tooltip data-label="Tab menu: Resources - Developer previews" data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Developer Previews </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/workspace/newsletters" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/workspace/newsletters" track-metadata-position="nav - resources" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline="updates" tooltip data-label="Tab menu: Resources - Newsletter" data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Newsletter </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://twitter.com/workspacedevs" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://twitter.com/workspacedevs" track-metadata-position="nav - resources" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline="updates" tooltip data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" target="_blank" data-label="Tab menu: Resources - X (Twitter)" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> X (Twitter) </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCUcg6az6etU_gRtZVAhBXaw" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCUcg6az6etU_gRtZVAhBXaw" track-metadata-position="nav - resources" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline="updates" tooltip data-label="Tab menu: Resources - YouTube" data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" target="_blank" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> YouTube </div> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </tab> </nav> </devsite-tabs> </div> <devsite-search enable-signin enable-search enable-suggestions enable-query-completion project-name="Google Slides" tenant-name="Google for Developers" project-scope="/slides" url-scoped="https://developers.google.com/s/results/slides" > <form class="devsite-search-form" action="https://developers.google.com/s/results" method="GET"> <div class="devsite-search-container"> <button type="button" search-open class="devsite-search-button devsite-header-icon-button button-flat material-icons" aria-label="Open search"></button> <div class="devsite-searchbox"> <input aria-activedescendant="" aria-autocomplete="list" aria-label="Search" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="listbox" autocomplete="off" class="devsite-search-field devsite-search-query" name="q" placeholder="Search" role="combobox" type="text" value="" > <div class="devsite-search-image material-icons" aria-hidden="true"> </div> <div class="devsite-search-shortcut-icon-container" aria-hidden="true"> <kbd class="devsite-search-shortcut-icon">/</kbd> </div> </div> </div> </form> <button type="button" search-close class="devsite-search-button devsite-header-icon-button button-flat material-icons" aria-label="Close search"></button> </devsite-search> </div> <devsite-language-selector> <ul role="presentation"> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="en" >English</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="de" >Deutsch</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="es" >Español</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="fr" >Français</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="id" >Indonesia</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="pt_br" >Português – Brasil</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="ru" >Русский</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="zh_cn" >中文 – 简体</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="ja" >日本語</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="ko" >한국어</a> </li> </ul> </devsite-language-selector> <devsite-user enable-profiles fp-auth id="devsite-user"> <span class="button devsite-top-button" aria-hidden="true" visually-hidden>Sign in</span> </devsite-user> </div> </div> </div> <div class="devsite-collapsible-section "> <div class="devsite-header-background"> <div class="devsite-product-id-row" > <div class="devsite-product-description-row"> <ul class="devsite-breadcrumb-list" > <li class="devsite-breadcrumb-item "> <a href="https://developers.google.com/slides" class="devsite-breadcrumb-link gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Lower Header" data-value="1" track-type="globalNav" track-name="breadcrumb" track-metadata-position="1" track-metadata-eventdetail="Google Slides" > Google Slides </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="devsite-doc-set-nav-row"> <devsite-tabs class="lower-tabs"> <nav class="devsite-tabs-wrapper" aria-label="Lower tabs"> <tab > <a href="https://developers.google.com/slides" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/slides" class="devsite-tabs-content gc-analytics-event " track-type="nav" track-metadata-position="nav - overview" track-metadata-module="primary nav" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Overview" track-name="overview" > Overview </a> </tab> <tab class="devsite-active"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/slides/api/guides/overview" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/slides/api/guides/overview" class="devsite-tabs-content gc-analytics-event " track-type="nav" track-metadata-position="nav - guides" track-metadata-module="primary nav" aria-label="Guides, selected" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Guides" track-name="guides" > Guides </a> </tab> <tab > <a href="https://developers.google.com/slides/api/reference/rest" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/slides/api/reference/rest" class="devsite-tabs-content gc-analytics-event " track-type="nav" track-metadata-position="nav - reference" track-metadata-module="primary nav" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Reference" track-name="reference" > Reference </a> </tab> <tab > <a href="https://developers.google.com/slides/api/samples" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/slides/api/samples" class="devsite-tabs-content gc-analytics-event " track-type="nav" track-metadata-position="nav - samples" track-metadata-module="primary nav" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Samples" track-name="samples" > Samples </a> </tab> <tab > <a href="https://developers.google.com/slides/api/support" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/slides/api/support" class="devsite-tabs-content gc-analytics-event " track-type="nav" track-metadata-position="nav - support" track-metadata-module="primary nav" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Support" track-name="support" > Support </a> </tab> </nav> </devsite-tabs> </div> </div> </div> </div> </devsite-header> <devsite-book-nav scrollbars > <div class="devsite-book-nav-filter" > <span class="filter-list-icon material-icons" aria-hidden="true"></span> <input type="text" placeholder="Filter" aria-label="Type to filter" role="searchbox"> <span class="filter-clear-button hidden" data-title="Clear filter" aria-label="Clear filter" role="button" tabindex="0"></span> </div> <nav class="devsite-book-nav devsite-nav nocontent" aria-label="Side menu"> <div class="devsite-mobile-header"> <button type="button" id="devsite-close-nav" class="devsite-header-icon-button button-flat material-icons gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Close navigation" aria-label="Close navigation"> </button> <div class="devsite-product-name-wrapper"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/workspace"> <div class="devsite-product-logo-container" size="medium" > <picture> <img class="devsite-product-logo" alt="Google Workspace" src="https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/i/productlogos/googleg/v6/16px.svg" srcset=" https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/i/productlogos/googleg/v6/16px.svg" sizes="64px" loading="lazy" > </picture> </div> </a> <span class="devsite-product-name"> <ul class="devsite-breadcrumb-list" > <li class="devsite-breadcrumb-item devsite-has-google-wordmark"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/workspace" class="devsite-breadcrumb-link gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Upper Header" data-value="1" track-type="globalNav" track-name="breadcrumb" track-metadata-position="1" track-metadata-eventdetail="Google Workspace" > <svg class="devsite-google-wordmark" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 148 48"> <title>Google</title> <path class="devsite-google-wordmark-svg-path" 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M112.09,15.29v20.7c0,8.52-5.02,12.01-10.96,12.01c-5.59,0-8.95-3.76-10.22-6.81l4.41-1.83c0.79,1.88,2.71,4.1,5.81,4.1c3.8,0,6.16-2.36,6.16-6.77v-1.66h-0.18c-1.14,1.4-3.32,2.62-6.07,2.62c-5.76,0-11.05-5.02-11.05-11.49c0-6.51,5.28-11.57,11.05-11.57c2.75,0,4.93,1.22,6.07,2.58h0.18v-1.88H112.09z M107.64,26.16c0-4.06-2.71-7.03-6.16-7.03c-3.49,0-6.42,2.97-6.42,7.03c0,4.02,2.93,6.94,6.42,6.94C104.93,33.11,107.64,30.18,107.64,26.16z M120.97,3.06v33.89h-5.07V3.06H120.97z M140.89,29.92l3.93,2.62c-1.27,1.88-4.32,5.11-9.61,5.11c-6.55,0-11.28-5.07-11.28-11.53c0-6.86,4.77-11.53,10.71-11.53c5.98,0,8.91,4.76,9.87,7.34l0.52,1.31l-15.42,6.38c1.18,2.31,3.01,3.49,5.59,3.49C137.79,33.11,139.58,31.84,140.89,29.92zM128.79,25.77l10.31-4.28c-0.57-1.44-2.27-2.45-4.28-2.45C132.24,19.04,128.66,21.31,128.79,25.77z"/> </svg>Workspace </a> </li> </ul> </span> </div> </div> <div class="devsite-book-nav-wrapper"> <div class="devsite-mobile-nav-top"> <ul class="devsite-nav-list"> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/workspace" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Home" track-name="home" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Home" track-type="globalNav" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Home </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/slides" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event devsite-nav-active" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Google Slides" track-name="google slides" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Google Slides" track-type="globalNav" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Google Slides </span> </a> <ul class="devsite-nav-responsive-tabs"> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/slides" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event devsite-nav-has-children " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Overview" track-name="overview" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Overview" track-type="globalNav" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Overview </span> <span class="devsite-nav-icon material-icons" data-icon="forward" > </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/slides/api/guides/overview" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event devsite-nav-has-children devsite-nav-active" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Guides" track-name="guides" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Guides" track-type="globalNav" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip menu="_book"> Guides </span> <span class="devsite-nav-icon material-icons" data-icon="forward" menu="_book"> </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/slides/api/reference/rest" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event devsite-nav-has-children " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Reference" track-name="reference" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Reference" track-type="globalNav" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Reference </span> <span class="devsite-nav-icon material-icons" data-icon="forward" > </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/slides/api/samples" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event devsite-nav-has-children " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Samples" track-name="samples" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Samples" track-type="globalNav" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Samples </span> <span class="devsite-nav-icon material-icons" data-icon="forward" > </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/slides/api/support" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event devsite-nav-has-children " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Support" track-name="support" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Support" track-type="globalNav" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Support </span> <span class="devsite-nav-icon material-icons" data-icon="forward" > </span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/workspace/products-menu" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: All products" track-name="all products" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: All products" track-type="globalNav" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > All products </span> </a> <ul class="devsite-nav-responsive-tabs devsite-nav-has-menu "> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <span class="devsite-nav-title" tooltip data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: All products" track-name="all products" > <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip menu="All products"> More </span> <span class="devsite-nav-icon material-icons" data-icon="forward" menu="All products"> </span> </span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/workspace/resources-menu" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Resources" track-name="resources" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Resources" track-type="globalNav" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Resources </span> </a> <ul class="devsite-nav-responsive-tabs devsite-nav-has-menu "> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <span class="devsite-nav-title" tooltip data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Resources" track-name="resources" > <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip menu="Resources"> More </span> <span class="devsite-nav-icon material-icons" data-icon="forward" menu="Resources"> </span> </span> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="devsite-mobile-nav-bottom"> <ul class="devsite-nav-list" menu="_book"> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Google Slides API</span> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/slides/api/guides/overview" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /slides/api/guides/overview" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/slides/api/guides/overview" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Introduction</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Get started</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-external"><a href="/workspace/guides/get-started" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /workspace/guides/get-started" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/workspace/guides/get-started" target="_blank"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span><span class="devsite-nav-icon material-icons" data-icon="external" data-title="External" aria-hidden="true"></span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-external"><a href="/workspace/guides/configure-oauth-consent" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /workspace/guides/configure-oauth-consent" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/workspace/guides/configure-oauth-consent" target="_blank"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Configure OAuth consent</span><span class="devsite-nav-icon material-icons" data-icon="external" data-title="External" aria-hidden="true"></span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/slides/api/scopes" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /slides/api/scopes" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/slides/api/scopes" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Choose scopes</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Quickstarts</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/slides/api/quickstart/javascript" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /slides/api/quickstart/javascript" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/slides/api/quickstart/javascript" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>JavaScript</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/slides/api/quickstart/go" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /slides/api/quickstart/go" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/slides/api/quickstart/go" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Go</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/slides/api/quickstart/apps-script" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /slides/api/quickstart/apps-script" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/slides/api/quickstart/apps-script" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Google Apps Script</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/slides/api/quickstart/java" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /slides/api/quickstart/java" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/slides/api/quickstart/java" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Java</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/slides/api/quickstart/nodejs" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /slides/api/quickstart/nodejs" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/slides/api/quickstart/nodejs" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Node.js</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/slides/api/quickstart/python" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /slides/api/quickstart/python" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/slides/api/quickstart/python" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Python</span></a></li></ul></div></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Concepts</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/slides/api/concepts/page-elements" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /slides/api/concepts/page-elements" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/slides/api/concepts/page-elements" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Page elements</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/slides/api/concepts/text" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /slides/api/concepts/text" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/slides/api/concepts/text" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Text</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/slides/api/concepts/transforms" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /slides/api/concepts/transforms" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/slides/api/concepts/transforms" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Transforms</span></a></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/slides/api/guides/presentations" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /slides/api/guides/presentations" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/slides/api/guides/presentations" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Create &amp; manage presentations</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/slides/api/guides/create-slide" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /slides/api/guides/create-slide" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/slides/api/guides/create-slide" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Create a slide</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/slides/api/guides/add-shape" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /slides/api/guides/add-shape" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/slides/api/guides/add-shape" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Add text &amp; shapes</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/slides/api/guides/transform" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /slides/api/guides/transform" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/slides/api/guides/transform" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Size &amp; position shapes</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/slides/api/guides/add-image" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /slides/api/guides/add-image" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/slides/api/guides/add-image" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Add images</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/slides/api/guides/merge" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /slides/api/guides/merge" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/slides/api/guides/merge" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Merge data into Slides</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/slides/api/guides/add-chart" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /slides/api/guides/add-chart" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/slides/api/guides/add-chart" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Add charts</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/slides/api/guides/styling" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /slides/api/guides/styling" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/slides/api/guides/styling" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Style text</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/slides/api/guides/notes" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /slides/api/guides/notes" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/slides/api/guides/notes" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Read or write speaker notes</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/slides/api/guides/field-masks" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /slides/api/guides/field-masks" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/slides/api/guides/field-masks" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Use field masks</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Best practices</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/slides/api/guides/batch" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /slides/api/guides/batch" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/slides/api/guides/batch" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Batch requests</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/slides/api/guides/performance" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /slides/api/guides/performance" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/slides/api/guides/performance" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Improve performance</span></a></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Troubleshoot</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/slides/api/troubleshoot-authentication-authorization" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /slides/api/troubleshoot-authentication-authorization" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/slides/api/troubleshoot-authentication-authorization" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Troubleshoot authentication &amp; authorization</span></a></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Extend &amp; automate</span> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/add-ons/editors/slides" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/add-ons/editors/slides" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/add-ons/editors/slides" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Add-ons</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/slides" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/slides" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/slides" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Apps Script</span></a></li> </ul> <ul class="devsite-nav-list" menu="All products" aria-label="Side menu" hidden> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"> <span class="devsite-nav-title" tooltip > <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Google Workspace apps </span> </span> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/admin-sdk" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Admin console" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Admin console </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/cloud-search" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Cloud Search" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Cloud Search </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/gmail" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Gmail" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Gmail </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/calendar" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Google Calendar" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Google Calendar </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/workspace/chat" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Google Chat" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Google Chat </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/classroom" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Google Classroom" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Google Classroom </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Google Docs" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Google Docs </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/drive" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Google Drive" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Google Drive </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"> <span class="devsite-nav-title" tooltip > <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip >   </span> </span> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/forms" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Google Forms" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Google Forms </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/keep" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Google Keep" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Google Keep </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/meet" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Google Meet" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Google Meet </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/sheets" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Google Sheets" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Google Sheets </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/workspace/sites" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Google Sites" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Google Sites </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/slides" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Google Slides" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Google Slides </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/tasks" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Google Tasks" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Google Tasks </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/vault" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Google Vault" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Google Vault </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"> <span class="devsite-nav-title" tooltip > <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Extend, automate &amp; share </span> </span> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/workspace/add-ons" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Add-ons" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Add-ons </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/apps-script" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Apps Script" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Apps Script </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/workspace/chat/overview" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Chat apps" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Chat apps </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/drive/api/guides/about-apps" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Drive apps" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Drive apps </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/workspace/marketplace" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Marketplace" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Marketplace </span> </a> </li> </ul> <ul class="devsite-nav-list" menu="Resources" aria-label="Side menu" hidden> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"> <span class="devsite-nav-title" tooltip > <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Tools </span> </span> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://admin.google.com/" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Admin console" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Admin console </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://script.google.com/" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Apps Script dashboard" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Apps Script dashboard </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://console.cloud.google.com/workspace-api" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Google Cloud console" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Google Cloud console </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/workspace/explore" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: APIs Explorer" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > APIs Explorer </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://addons.gsuite.google.com/uikit/builder" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Card Builder" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Card Builder </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"> <span class="devsite-nav-title" tooltip > <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Training &amp; support </span> </span> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/workspace/guides/get-started" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: How to get started" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > How to get started </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://codelabs.developers.google.com/?product=googleworkspace" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Codelabs" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Codelabs </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/workspace/support" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Developer support" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Developer support </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"> <span class="devsite-nav-title" tooltip > <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Updates </span> </span> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.googleblog.com/search/?query=Google+Workspace" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Blog" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Blog </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/workspace/preview" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Developer Previews" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Developer Previews </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/workspace/newsletters" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Newsletter" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Newsletter </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://twitter.com/workspacedevs" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: X (Twitter)" track-type="navMenu" 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Before reading this document, be sure to read the Google Workspace's general authentication and authorization information at <a href="/workspace/guides/auth-overview">Learn about authentication and authorization</a>.</p> <h2 id="configure-oauth" data-text="Configure OAuth 2.0 for authorization" tabindex="-1">Configure OAuth 2.0 for authorization</h2> <p><a href="/workspace/guides/configure-oauth-consent">Configure the OAuth consent screen and choose scopes</a> to define what information is displayed to users and app reviewers, and register your app so that you can publish it later.</p> <h2 id="slides-scopes" data-text="Slides API scopes" tabindex="-1">Slides API scopes</h2> <p>To define the level of access granted to your app, you need to identify and declare <i>authorization scopes</i>. An authorization scope is an OAuth 2.0 URI string that contains the Google Workspace app name, what kind of data it accesses, and the level of access. Scopes are your app's requests to work with Google Workspace data, including users' Google Account data.<p> <p>When your app is installed, a user is asked to validate the scopes used by the app. Generally, you should choose the most narrowly focused scope possible and avoid requesting scopes that your app doesn't require. Users more readily grant access to limited, clearly described scopes.</p> <p>When possible, we recommend using non-sensitive scopes as it grants per-file access scope and narrows access to specific features needed by an app.</p> <aside class="warning">If your public application uses scopes that permit access to certain user data, it must complete a verification process. If you see <strong>unverified app</strong> on the screen when testing your application, you must submit a verification request to remove it. Find out more about <a href="https://support.google.com/cloud/answer/7454865" class="external" target="_blank">unverified apps</a> and get answers to <a href="https://support.google.com/cloud/answer/9110914" class="external" target="_blank"> frequently asked questions about app verification</a> in the Help Center. </aside> <p>The Slides API supports the following scopes:</p> <table> <tr> <th width=450>Scope code</th> <th>Description</th> <th>Usage</th> </tr> <tr> <td><code translate="no" dir="ltr">https://www.googleapis.com/auth/presentations</code></td> <td>See, edit, create, and delete all your Google Slides presentations.</td> <td>Sensitive</td> </tr> <tr> <td><code translate="no" dir="ltr">https://www.googleapis.com/auth/presentations.readonly</code></td> <td>See all your Google Slides presentations.</td> <td>Sensitive</td> </tr> <tr> <td><code translate="no" dir="ltr">https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets</code></td> <td>See, edit, create, and delete all your Google Sheets spreadsheets.</td> <td>Sensitive</td> </tr> <tr> <td><code translate="no" dir="ltr">https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets.readonly</code></td> <td>See all your Google Sheets spreadsheets.</td> <td>Sensitive</td> </tr> <tr> <td><code translate="no" dir="ltr">https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.file</code></td> <td>See, edit, create, and delete only the specific Google Drive files you use with this app.</td> <td><mark>Recommended</mark><br/>Non-sensitive</td> </tr> <tr> <td><code translate="no" dir="ltr">https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive</code></td> <td>See, edit, create, and delete all of your Google Drive files.</td> <td>Restricted</td> </tr> <tr> <td><code translate="no" dir="ltr">https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.readonly</code></td> <td>See and download all your Google Drive files.</td> <td>Restricted</td> </tr> </table> <p>The Usage column in the table indicates the sensitivity of each scope, according to the following definitions:</p> <ul> <li><p><strong>Non-sensitive</strong>: These scopes provide the smallest scope of authorization access and only requires basic app verification. For information on this requirement, see <a href="https://support.google.com/cloud/answer/13461325">Submitting your app for verification</a>.</p></li> <li><p><strong>Sensitive</strong>: These scopes provide access to specific Google User Data that&#39;s authorized by the user for your app. It requires you to go through additional app verification. For information on this requirement, see <a href="https://support.google.com/cloud/answer/13464321#ss-rs-requirements">Sensitive and Restricted Scope Requirements</a>.</p></li> <li><p><strong>Restricted</strong>: These scopes provide wide access to Google User Data and require you to go through a restricted scope verification process. For information on this requirement, see <a href="/terms/api-services-user-data-policy">Google API Services User Data Policy</a> and <a href="/terms/api-services-user-data-policy#additional_requirements_for_specific_api_scopes">Additional Requirements for Specific API Scopes</a>. If you store restricted scope data on servers (or transmit), then you must go through a security assessment.</p></li> </ul> <p>If your app requires access to any other Google APIs, you can add those scopes as well. 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