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Mar Mediterrania - Biquipedia, a enciclopedia libre

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class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sitio"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contenidos" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contenidos</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mover a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inicio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Orichen_etimolochico" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Orichen_etimolochico"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Orichen etimolochico</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Orichen_etimolochico-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mugas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mugas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Mugas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mugas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Historia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Historia</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Historia-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Alternar subsección Historia</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Historia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Primeras_civilizacions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Primeras_civilizacions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Primeras civilizacions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Primeras_civilizacions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cartago" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cartago"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Cartago</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cartago-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Roma" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Roma"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Roma</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Roma-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bizancio" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bizancio"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Bizancio</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bizancio-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-L&#039;islam" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#L&#039;islam"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>L'islam</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-L&#039;islam-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-A_Corona_d&#039;Aragón" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#A_Corona_d&#039;Aragón"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.6</span> <span>A Corona d'Aragón</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-A_Corona_d&#039;Aragón-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-As_Cruzadas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#As_Cruzadas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.7</span> <span>As Cruzadas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-As_Cruzadas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-L&#039;Imperio_Otomán" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#L&#039;Imperio_Otomán"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.8</span> <span>L'Imperio Otomán</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-L&#039;Imperio_Otomán-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-O_declive_d&#039;a_Mediterrania" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#O_declive_d&#039;a_Mediterrania"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.9</span> <span>O declive d'a Mediterrania</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-O_declive_d&#039;a_Mediterrania-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-O_sieglo_XVI" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#O_sieglo_XVI"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.10</span> <span>O sieglo XVI</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-O_sieglo_XVI-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-O_sieglo_XVII" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#O_sieglo_XVII"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.11</span> <span>O sieglo XVII</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-O_sieglo_XVII-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-O_sieglo_XVIII" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#O_sieglo_XVIII"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.12</span> <span>O sieglo XVIII</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-O_sieglo_XVIII-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-O_sieglo_XIX" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#O_sieglo_XIX"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.13</span> <span>O sieglo XIX</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-O_sieglo_XIX-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sieglo_XX" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sieglo_XX"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.14</span> <span>Sieglo XX</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sieglo_XX-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Datos_d&#039;intrés" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Datos_d&#039;intrés"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Datos d'intrés</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Datos_d&#039;intrés-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referencias" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referencias"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Referencias</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referencias-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vinclos_externos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vinclos_externos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Vinclos externos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vinclos_externos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contenidos" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Mar Mediterrania</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir a un artículo en otro idioma. Disponible en 225 idiomas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-225" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">225 idiomas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B3%D1%8C%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B6%D1%8C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D3%99%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%88%D1%8B%D0%BD" title="Адгьылбжьаратәи амшын (abjasio)" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Адгьылбжьаратәи амшын" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abjasio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8B%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%82" title="Хыгурыт (adigué)" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Хыгурыт" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="adigué" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middellandse_See" title="Middellandse See (afrikáans)" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Middellandse See" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikáans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mittelmeer" title="Mittelmeer (alemán suizo)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Mittelmeer" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alemán suizo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%9C%E1%8B%B5%E1%89%B5%E1%88%AB%E1%8A%92%E1%8B%AB%E1%8A%95_%E1%89%A3%E1%88%95%E1%88%AD" title="ሜድትራኒያን ባሕር (amárico)" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሜድትራኒያን ባሕር" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amárico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wendels%C7%A3" title="Wendelsǣ (inglés antiguo)" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Wendelsǣ" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="inglés antiguo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okwaan%CC%84_Ile_Mediterenia" title="Okwaan̄ Ile Mediterenia (obolo)" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Okwaan̄ Ile Mediterenia" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="obolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="भूमध्य सागर (angika)" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="भूमध्य सागर" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B6_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B7" title="البحر الأبيض المتوسط (arabe)" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="البحر الأبيض المتوسط" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%9D%DC%A1%DC%90_%DC%AA%DC%92%DC%90" title="ܝܡܐ ܪܒܐ (arameo)" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܝܡܐ ܪܒܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="arameo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A" title="لبحر الشامي (Moroccan Arabic)" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="لبحر الشامي" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B7" title="البحر المتوسط (Egyptian Arabic)" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="البحر المتوسط" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%B0" title="ভূমধ্য সাগৰ (asamés)" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ভূমধ্য সাগৰ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="asamés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_Mediterraneu" title="Mar Mediterraneu (asturiano)" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Mar Mediterraneu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%8C%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%8C%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Ракьдагьоркьосеб ралъад (avar)" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Ракьдагьоркьосеб ралъад" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="भूमध्य सागर (avadhi)" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="भूमध्य सागर" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="avadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aral%C4%B1q_d%C9%99nizi" title="Aralıq dənizi (azerbaiyano)" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Aralıq dənizi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaiyano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%82_%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B2%DB%8C" title="آرالیق دنیزی (South Azerbaijani)" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آرالیق دنیزی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D2%A3%D0%B3%D0%B5%D2%99" title="Урта диңгеҙ (baskir)" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Урта диңгеҙ" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baskir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segara_Tengah" title="Segara Tengah (balinés)" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Segara Tengah" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middlmeea" title="Middlmeea (Bavarian)" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Middlmeea" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C4%97dor%C5%BEem%C4%97_j%C5%ABra" title="Vėdoržemė jūra (Samogitian)" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Vėdoržemė jūra" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dagat_Mediterraneo" title="Dagat Mediterraneo (Central Bikol)" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Dagat Mediterraneo" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%B6%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Міжземнае мора (bielorruso)" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Міжземнае мора" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%B6%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Міжземнае мора (Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography))" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Міжземнае мора" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Средиземно море (búlgaro)" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Средиземно море" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="भूमध्य सागर (Bhojpuri)" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="भूमध्य सागर" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laut_Tangah" title="Laut Tangah (Banjar)" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Laut Tangah" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediterane_Baji" title="Mediterane Baji (bambara)" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Mediterane Baji" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="bambara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%B0" title="ভূমধ্যসাগর (bengalí)" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ভূমধ্যসাগর" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8C%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8A%E0%BE%B2%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%93%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A1%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BE%92%E0%BE%B1%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%9A%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8D" title="མེ་ཌི་ཊྲེ་ནི་ཡིན་རྒྱ་མཚོ། (tibetano)" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="མེ་ཌི་ཊྲེ་ནི་ཡིན་རྒྱ་མཚོ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mor_Kreizdouar" title="Mor Kreizdouar (bretón)" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Mor Kreizdouar" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sredozemno_more" title="Sredozemno more (bosnio)" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Sredozemno more" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Газарай дундада тэнгис (Russia Buriat)" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Газарай дундада тэнгис" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_Mediterr%C3%A0nia" title="Mar Mediterrània (catalán)" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Mar Mediterrània" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_Mediteraneo" title="Mar Mediteraneo (Chavacano)" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Mar Mediteraneo" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%AA-d%E1%B9%B3%CC%86ng-h%C4%81i" title="Dê-dṳ̆ng-hāi (Mindong)" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Dê-dṳ̆ng-hāi" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%8C%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0_%D1%85%D3%80%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Лаьттайуккъера хӀорд (checheno)" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Лаьттайуккъера хӀорд" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="checheno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dagat_Mediteraneo" title="Dagat Mediteraneo (cebuano)" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Dagat Mediteraneo" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%95%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%86" title="دەریای ناوین (kurdo sorani)" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="دەریای ناوین" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdo sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_Tarraniu" title="Mari Tarraniu (corso)" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Mari Tarraniu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="corso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aq_de%C3%B1iz" title="Aq deñiz (tártaro de Crimea)" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Aq deñiz" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="tártaro de Crimea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/St%C5%99edozemn%C3%AD_mo%C5%99e" title="Středozemní moře (checo)" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Středozemní moře" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strz%C3%B3dzemn%C3%A9_M%C3%B2rze" title="Strzódzemné Mòrze (casubio)" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Strzódzemné Mòrze" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="casubio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%C4%83%D1%82%D0%B0%C3%A7%C4%95%D1%80_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%C4%95%D1%81%C4%95" title="Вăтаçĕр тинĕсĕ (chuvasio)" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Вăтаçĕр тинĕсĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvasio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y_M%C3%B4r_Canoldir" title="Y Môr Canoldir (galés)" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Y Môr Canoldir" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="artículo recomendado"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middelhavet" title="Middelhavet (danés)" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Middelhavet" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mittelmeer" title="Mittelmeer (alemán)" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Mittelmeer" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deryayo_S%C4%B1p%C3%AA" title="Deryayo Sıpê (Zazaki)" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Deryayo Sıpê" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Srjej%C5%BAne_m%C3%B3rjo" title="Srjejźne mórjo (bajo sorbio)" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Srjejźne mórjo" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="bajo sorbio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="भूमध्य सागर (Doteli)" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="भूमध्य सागर" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B5%CF%83%CF%8C%CE%B3%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%98%CE%AC%CE%BB%CE%B1%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1" title="Μεσόγειος Θάλασσα (griego)" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μεσόγειος Θάλασσα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="griego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%AAr_Mediter%C3%A0ni" title="Mêr Mediteràni (Emiliano-Romagnolo)" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Mêr Mediteràni" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediterranean_Sea" title="Mediterranean Sea (anglés)" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Mediterranean Sea" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediteraneo" title="Mediteraneo (esperanto)" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Mediteraneo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_Mediterr%C3%A1neo" title="Mar Mediterráneo (espanyol)" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Mar Mediterráneo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vahemeri" title="Vahemeri (estonio)" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Vahemeri" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediterraneoa" title="Mediterraneoa (euskera)" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Mediterraneoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="euskera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_Mediterr%C3%A1neu" title="Mari Mediterráneu (Extremaduran)" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Mari Mediterráneu" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87" title="دریای مدیترانه (persa)" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دریای مدیترانه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A4limeri" title="Välimeri (finés)" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Välimeri" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaih%C3%B5meri" title="Vaihõmeri (Võro)" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Vaihõmeri" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mi%C3%B0jar%C3%B0arhavi%C3%B0" title="Miðjarðarhavið (feroés)" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Miðjarðarhavið" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mer_M%C3%A9diterran%C3%A9e" title="Mer Méditerranée (francés)" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Mer Méditerranée" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_M%C3%A8dit%C3%A8rran%C3%AA" title="Mar Mèditèrranê (Arpitan)" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Mar Mèditèrranê" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madlunsia" title="Madlunsia (frisón septentrional)" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Madlunsia" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisón septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middell%C3%A2nske_See" title="Middellânske See (frisón occidental)" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Middellânske See" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisón occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Mhe%C3%A1nmhuir" title="An Mheánmhuir (irlandés)" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Mheánmhuir" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7" title="地中海 (chino gan)" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="地中海" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="chino gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lanm%C3%A8_M%C3%A9dit%C3%A9ran%C3%A9" title="Lanmè Méditérané (Guianan Creole)" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Lanmè Méditérané" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am_Muir_Meadhan-th%C3%ACreach" title="Am Muir Meadhan-thìreach (gaélico escocés)" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Am Muir Meadhan-thìreach" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaélico escocés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_Mediterr%C3%A1neo" title="Mar Mediterráneo (gallego)" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Mar Mediterráneo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Para_Yvy_mbyt%C3%A9pe" title="Para Yvy mbytépe (guaraní)" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Para Yvy mbytépe" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Veanvooir" title="Yn Veanvooir (manés)" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Veanvooir" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahar_Rum" title="Bahar Rum (hausa)" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Bahar Rum" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thi-ch%C3%BBng-h%C3%B3i" title="Thi-chûng-hói (chino hakka)" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Thi-chûng-hói" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="chino hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%94%D7%AA%D7%99%D7%9B%D7%95%D7%9F" title="הים התיכון (hebreo)" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הים התיכון" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="भूमध्य सागर (hindi)" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="भूमध्य सागर" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediterranean_Sea" title="Mediterranean Sea (Fiji Hindi)" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Mediterranean Sea" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sredozemno_more" title="Sredozemno more (croata)" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sredozemno more" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Srjed%C5%BAne_morjo" title="Srjedźne morjo (alto sorbio)" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Srjedźne morjo" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="alto sorbio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B6ldk%C3%B6zi-tenger" title="Földközi-tenger (húngaro)" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Földközi-tenger" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%AB%D5%BB%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AF%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%AE%D5%B8%D5%BE" title="Միջերկրական ծով (armenio)" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Միջերկրական ծով" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%AB%D5%BB%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AF%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D4%BE%D5%B8%D5%BE" title="Միջերկրական Ծով (Western Armenian)" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Միջերկրական Ծով" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_Mediterranee" title="Mar Mediterranee (interlingua)" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Mar Mediterranee" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tasik_Mediterranean" title="Tasik Mediterranean (iban)" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Tasik Mediterranean" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laut_Tengah" title="Laut Tengah (indonesio)" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Laut Tengah" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediterraneo" title="Mediterraneo (interlingue)" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Mediterraneo" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articlos destacatos"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baybay_Mediteraneo" title="Baybay Mediteraneo (ilocano)" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Baybay Mediteraneo" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%8C%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%AE%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Лаьттан Юкъера форд (ingush)" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Лаьттан Юкъера форд" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingush" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediteraneo" title="Mediteraneo (ido)" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Mediteraneo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mi%C3%B0jar%C3%B0arhafi%C3%B0" title="Miðjarðarhafið (islandés)" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Miðjarðarhafið" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_Mediterraneo" title="Mar Mediterraneo (italiano)" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Mar Mediterraneo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7" title="地中海 (chaponés)" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="地中海" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="chaponés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meditarienian_Sii" title="Meditarienian Sii (Jamaican Creole English)" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Meditarienian Sii" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/mijytu%27a_xamsi" title="mijytu&#039;a xamsi (lojban)" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="mijytu&#039;a xamsi" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sagara_Tengah" title="Sagara Tengah (javanés)" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Sagara Tengah" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AE%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8%E1%83%A3%E1%83%90_%E1%83%96%E1%83%A6%E1%83%95%E1%83%90" title="ხმელთაშუა ზღვა (georgiano)" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ხმელთაშუა ზღვა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jer_orta_te%C5%84izi" title="Jer orta teńizi (karakalpako)" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Jer orta teńizi" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpako" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilel_Agrakal" title="Ilel Agrakal (cabileño)" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Ilel Agrakal" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="cabileño" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A9%D3%80%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%8D%D0%BA%D1%83_%D0%A5%D1%8B" title="ЩӀылъэку Хы (kabardiano)" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="ЩӀылъэку Хы" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="kabardiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediteranee_Te%C5%8Bgu" title="Mediteranee Teŋgu (Kabiye)" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Mediteranee Teŋgu" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kyai_A%CC%B1sa%CC%B1khwot_Meditaroniya" title="Kyai A̱sa̱khwot Meditaroniya (tyap)" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Kyai A̱sa̱khwot Meditaroniya" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lawok_Mediterania" title="Lawok Mediterania (Komering)" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Lawok Mediterania" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B5%D2%A3%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%96" title="Жерорта теңізі (kazajo)" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Жерорта теңізі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%8C%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%82%E1%9E%9A%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8E%E1%9F%81" title="សមុទ្រមេឌីទែរ៉ាណេ (jemer)" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="សមុទ្រមេឌីទែរ៉ាណេ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="jemer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0" title="ಮೆಡಿಟರೇನಿಯನ್ ಸಮುದ್ರ (canarés)" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಮೆಡಿಟರೇನಿಯನ್ ಸಮುದ್ರ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="canarés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EC%A4%91%ED%95%B4" title="지중해 (coreano)" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="지중해" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%88%D3%A7%D1%80_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B7" title="Мушӧр саридз (komi permio)" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Мушӧр саридз" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="komi permio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deryaya_Nav%C3%AEn" title="Deryaya Navîn (kurdo)" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Deryaya Navîn" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mor_Kres" title="Mor Kres (córnico)" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Mor Kres" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="córnico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D2%A3%D0%B8%D0%B7" title="Жер ортолук деңиз (kirguís)" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Жер ортолук деңиз" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirguís" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mare_Mediterraneum" title="Mare Mediterraneum (latín)" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Mare Mediterraneum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_Mediterranea" title="Mar Mediterranea (ladino)" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Mar Mediterranea" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%ABttelmier" title="Mëttelmier (luxemburgués)" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Mëttelmier" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_Mediteraneo" title="Mar Mediteraneo (Lingua Franca Nova)" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Mar Mediteraneo" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediterranean_Sea" title="Mediterranean Sea (ganda)" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Mediterranean Sea" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="ganda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middellandse_Zie" title="Middellandse Zie (limburgués)" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Middellandse Zie" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A2_Mediterraneo" title="Mâ Mediterraneo (Ligurian)" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Mâ Mediterraneo" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mer_Mediteran" title="Mer Mediteran (Ladin)" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Mer Mediteran" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_Mediterrani" title="Mar Mediterrani (lombardo)" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Mar Mediterrani" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediteran%C3%A9" title="Mediterané (lingala)" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Mediterané" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A5%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%B5%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%99" title="ທະເລເມດີແຕຣາເນ (lao)" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ທະເລເມດີແຕຣາເນ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vidur%C5%BEemio_j%C5%ABra" title="Viduržemio jūra (lituano)" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Viduržemio jūra" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vidusj%C5%ABra" title="Vidusjūra (letón)" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Vidusjūra" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="भूमध्य सागर (maithili)" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="भूमध्य सागर" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ranomasina_Mediteranea" title="Ranomasina Mediteranea (malgache)" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Ranomasina Mediteranea" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgache" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D1%82%D0%B5%D2%A5%D1%8B%D0%B7" title="Мландыпокшел теҥыз (Eastern Mari)" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Мландыпокшел теҥыз" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lauik_Mediterania" title="Lauik Mediterania (minangkabau)" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Lauik Mediterania" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Средоземно Море (macedonio)" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Средоземно Море" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedonio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%A7%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B4%E0%B4%BF" title="മദ്ധ്യധരണ്യാഴി (malayálam)" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മദ്ധ്യധരണ്യാഴി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayálam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Газар дундын тэнгис (mongol)" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Газар дундын тэнгис" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="भूमध्य समुद्र (maratí)" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="भूमध्य समुद्र" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maratí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D3%B1%D0%BB%D3%93%D0%BD%D0%B4%D3%B9_%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%88_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%8B%D0%B6" title="Мӱлӓндӹ лоштыш тангыж (Western Mari)" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Мӱлӓндӹ лоштыш тангыж" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laut_Mediterranean" title="Laut Mediterranean (malayo)" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Laut Mediterranean" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediterran" title="Mediterran (maltés)" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Mediterran" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_Mediterr%C3%A1neo" title="Mar Mediterráneo (mirandés)" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Mar Mediterráneo" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B2%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA" title="မြေထဲပင်လယ် (birmano)" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မြေထဲပင်လယ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87_%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="مدیترانه دریا (mazandaraní)" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="مدیترانه دریا" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_Mediterraneo" title="Mar Mediterraneo (napolitano)" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Mar Mediterraneo" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middellannsche_See" title="Middellannsche See (bajo alemán)" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Middellannsche See" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="bajo alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middellaanse_Zee" title="Middellaanse Zee (bajo sajón)" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Middellaanse Zee" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="bajo sajón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="भूमध्य सागर (nepalí)" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="भूमध्य सागर" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="मेडिटेरेनियन सागर (nevarí)" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="मेडिटेरेनियन सागर" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="nevarí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middellandse_Zee" title="Middellandse Zee (neerlandés)" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Middellandse Zee" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middelhavet" title="Middelhavet (noruego nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Middelhavet" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruego nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middelhavet" title="Middelhavet (noruego bokmal)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Middelhavet" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruego bokmal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A9_du_Mitan" title="Mé du Mitan (Norman)" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Mé du Mitan" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ay%C3%B3%C3%B3%CA%BC%C3%A1t%CA%BC%C3%A9_T%C3%B3nteel" title="Ayóóʼátʼé Tónteel (navajo)" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Ayóóʼátʼé Tónteel" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyanja_Yamchere" title="Nyanja Yamchere (nyanja)" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Nyanja Yamchere" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="nyanja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articlos destacatos"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_Mediterran%C3%A8a" title="Mar Mediterranèa (occitano)" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Mar Mediterranèa" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaana_Meditiraaniyaanii" title="Galaana Meditiraaniyaanii (oromo)" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Galaana Meditiraaniyaanii" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%C3%A6%D1%85%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%C3%A6%D1%83%D1%8B_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%B7" title="Зæххастæуы денджыз (osético)" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Зæххастæуы денджыз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osético" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AD%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%A7_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%B0" title="ਭੂਮੱਧ ਸਾਗਰ (punyabí)" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਭੂਮੱਧ ਸਾਗਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punyabí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediterraneo_Dayat_Malat" title="Mediterraneo Dayat Malat (pampanga)" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Mediterraneo Dayat Malat" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laman_Mediter%C3%A1neo" title="Laman Mediteráneo (papiamento)" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Laman Mediteráneo" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A8r_M%C3%A9diterran%C3%A8e" title="Mèr Méditerranèe (Picard)" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Mèr Méditerranèe" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morze_%C5%9Ar%C3%B3dziemne" title="Morze Śródziemne (polaco)" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Morze Śródziemne" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_Mediterani" title="Mar Mediterani (Piedmontese)" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Mar Mediterani" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1" title="رومی سمندر (Western Punjabi)" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="رومی سمندر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B5%CF%83%CF%8C%CE%B3%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%BF%CE%BD_%CE%98%CE%AC%CE%BB%CE%B1%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1" title="Μεσόγειον Θάλασσα (Pontic)" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Μεσόγειον Θάλασσα" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Pontic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%90_%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%DA%AB%DB%8C" title="مدیترانې سمندرګی (pastún)" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="مدیترانې سمندرګی" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pastún" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_Mediterr%C3%A2neo" title="Mar Mediterrâneo (portugués)" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Mar Mediterrâneo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allpapura_hatun_qucha" title="Allpapura hatun qucha (quechua)" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Allpapura hatun qucha" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_Mediterrana" title="Mar Mediterrana (romanche)" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Mar Mediterrana" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="romanche" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marea_Mediteran%C4%83" title="Marea Mediterană (rumano)" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Marea Mediterană" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amarea_Mediteran%C3%A2" title="Amarea Mediteranâ (arrumano)" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Amarea Mediteranâ" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="arrumano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_Mediterran%C3%A8e" title="Mar Mediterranèe (Tarantino)" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Mar Mediterranèe" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Средиземное море (ruso)" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Средиземное море" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Середоземне море (Rusyn)" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Середоземне море" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B0%D2%95%D1%8B_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D2%95%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Сир ортотунааҕы байҕал (sakha)" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Сир ортотунааҕы байҕал" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%9B_%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F_%E1%B1%AB%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱚᱛ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱫᱚᱨᱭᱟ (santali)" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱚᱛ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱫᱚᱨᱭᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mare_Mediterr%C3%A0neu" title="Mare Mediterràneu (sardo)" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Mare Mediterràneu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_Meditirr%C3%A0niu" title="Mari Meditirràniu (siciliano)" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Mari Meditirràniu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediterrane_Sea" title="Mediterrane Sea (escocés)" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Mediterrane Sea" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="escocés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D9%8A_(%DA%80%D9%88%D9%86%D9%88%DA%86)_%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%86%DA%8A" title="رومي (ڀونوچ) سمنڊ (sindi)" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="رومي (ڀونوچ) سمنڊ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sredozemno_more" title="Sredozemno more (serbocroata)" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Sredozemno more" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ill_Agrakal" title="Ill Agrakal (tashelhit)" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Ill Agrakal" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="tashelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%B0%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BA%E0%B6%B0%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%AB%E0%B7%93_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%84%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%AF" title="මධ්‍යධරණී මුහුද (cingalés)" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="මධ්‍යධරණී මුහුද" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="cingalés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediterranean_Sea" title="Mediterranean Sea (Simple English)" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Mediterranean Sea" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stredozemn%C3%A9_more" title="Stredozemné more (eslovaco)" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Stredozemné more" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sredozemsko_morje" title="Sredozemsko morje (esloveno)" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Sredozemsko morje" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosk%C3%A2meer%C3%A2" title="Koskâmeerâ (sami inari)" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Koskâmeerâ" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="sami inari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhahari_re_Medhiteraniya" title="Bhahari re Medhiteraniya (shona)" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Bhahari re Medhiteraniya" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bada_Dhexe" title="Bada Dhexe (somalí)" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Bada Dhexe" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deti_Mesdhe" title="Deti Mesdhe (albanés)" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Deti Mesdhe" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Средоземно море (serbio)" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Средоземно море" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediterranean_Sea" title="Mediterranean Sea (sotho meridional)" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Mediterranean Sea" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="sotho meridional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middelmeer" title="Middelmeer (Saterland Frisian)" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Middelmeer" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laut_Tengah" title="Laut Tengah (sundanés)" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Laut Tengah" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medelhavet" title="Medelhavet (sueco)" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Medelhavet" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahari_ya_Mediteranea" title="Bahari ya Mediteranea (suajili)" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Bahari ya Mediteranea" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suajili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strz%C5%AFd%C5%BAymne_Morze" title="Strzůdźymne Morze (Silesian)" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Strzůdźymne Morze" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="நடுநிலக் கடல் (tamil)" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="நடுநிலக் கடல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%A7%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%A7%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BE_%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%82" title="మధ్యధరా సముద్రం (telugu)" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="మధ్యధరా సముద్రం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D2%B3%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Баҳри миёназамин (tayiko)" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Баҳри миёназамин" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tayiko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99" title="ทะเลเมดิเตอร์เรเนียน (tai)" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ทะเลเมดิเตอร์เรเนียน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orta%C3%BDer_de%C5%88zi" title="Ortaýer deňzi (turcomano)" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Ortaýer deňzi" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turcomano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dagat_Mediteraneo" title="Dagat Mediteraneo (tagalo)" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Dagat Mediteraneo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akdeniz" title="Akdeniz (turco)" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Akdeniz" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lwandle_ra_Meditera" title="Lwandle ra Meditera (tsonga)" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Lwandle ra Meditera" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D2%A3%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B7" title="Урта диңгез (tártaro)" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Урта диңгез" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tártaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D1%8C" title="Средиземной зарезь (udmurt)" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Средиземной зарезь" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%DB%95%D8%B1_%D8%A6%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%AA%DB%87%D8%B1%D8%A7_%D8%AF%DB%90%DA%AD%D9%89%D8%B2%D9%89" title="يەر ئوتتۇرا دېڭىزى (uigur)" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="يەر ئوتتۇرا دېڭىزى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Середземне море (ucraniano)" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Середземне море" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%AD%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%81_%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85" title="بحیرہ روم (urdu)" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بحیرہ روم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/O%CA%BBrta_yer_dengizi" title="Oʻrta yer dengizi (uzbeko)" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Oʻrta yer dengizi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_Mediteraneo" title="Mar Mediteraneo (Venetian)" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Mar Mediteraneo" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keskmeri" title="Keskmeri (Veps)" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Keskmeri" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BB%8Ba_Trung_H%E1%BA%A3i" title="Địa Trung Hải (vietnamita)" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Địa Trung Hải" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middellandsche_Z%C3%AAe" title="Middellandsche Zêe (West Flemish)" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Middellandsche Zêe" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C3%A4nodamel" title="Zänodamel (volapük)" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Zänodamel" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%AEtrinne_Mer" title="Mîtrinne Mer (valón)" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Mîtrinne Mer" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dagat_Mediteraneo" title="Dagat Mediteraneo (waray)" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Dagat Mediteraneo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A9ej_gu_Diggu" title="Géej gu Diggu (wólof)" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Géej gu Diggu" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="wólof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7" title="地中海 (chino wu)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="地中海" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chino wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A5%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8%E1%83%A5%E1%83%90_%E1%83%96%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A6%E1%83%90" title="სქირონაშქა ზუღა (Mingrelian)" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="სქირონაშქა ზუღა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%98%D7%9C%D7%A2%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%A2%D7%A8_%D7%99%D7%9D" title="מיטלענדישער ים (yidis)" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="מיטלענדישער ים" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yidis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%92kun_M%E1%BA%B9dit%C3%A9r%C3%A1n%C3%AC" title="Òkun Mẹditéránì (yoruba)" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Òkun Mẹditéránì" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middellanse_Ze%C3%AA" title="Middellanse Zeê (Zeelandic)" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Middellanse Zeê" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%8D%E2%B5%8D_%E2%B4%B0%E2%B4%B3%E2%B5%94%E2%B4%B0%E2%B4%BD%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8D" title="ⵉⵍⵍ ⴰⴳⵔⴰⴽⴰⵍ (tamazight estándar marroquí)" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵉⵍⵍ ⴰⴳⵔⴰⴽⴰⵍ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="tamazight estándar marroquí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7" title="地中海 (chino)" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="地中海" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7" title="地中海 (Literary Chinese)" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="地中海" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C4%93-tiong-h%C3%A1i" title="Tē-tiong-hái (chino min nan)" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Tē-tiong-hái" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="chino min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7" title="地中海 (cantonés)" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="地中海" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4918#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar enlaces interlingüisticos" class="wbc-editpage">Modificar os enlaces</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espacios de nombres"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mar_Mediterrania" title="Veyer a pachina [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Pachina</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Descusi%C3%B3n:Mar_Mediterrania" rel="discussion" title="Descusión sobre l&#039;articlo [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discusión</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar variante de idioma" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">aragonés</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visualizacions"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mar_Mediterrania"><span>Leyer</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Mediterrania&amp;veaction=edit" title="Editar esta página [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Mediterrania&amp;action=edit" title="Editar el código fuente de esta página [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificar codigo</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Mediterrania&amp;action=history" title="Versions anteriors d&#039;ista pachina. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Amostrar l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Página de herramientas"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ferramientas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ferramientas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Herramientas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mover a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Más opciones" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Acciones </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mar_Mediterrania"><span>Leyer</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Mediterrania&amp;veaction=edit" title="Editar esta página [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Mediterrania&amp;action=edit" title="Editar el código fuente de esta página [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificar codigo</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Mediterrania&amp;action=history"><span>Amostrar l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:LoQueEnlazaAqu%C3%AD/Mar_Mediterrania" title="Lista de todas as pachinas d&#039;o wiki vinculatas con ista [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pachinas que enlazan con ista</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:CambiosEnEnlazadas/Mar_Mediterrania" rel="nofollow" title="Zaguers cambeos en as pachinas que tienen vinclos enta ista [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Cambios relacionatos</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=an" title="Lista de todas as pachinas especials [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Cargar fichero</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Pachinas_especials" title="Lista de todas as pachinas especials [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pachinas especials</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Mediterrania&amp;oldid=2224772" title="Vinclo permanent ta ista versión d&#039;a pachina"><span>Vinclo permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Mediterrania&amp;action=info" title="Más información sobre esta página"><span>Información d'a pachina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citar&amp;page=Mar_Mediterrania&amp;id=2224772&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Información de como citar ista pachina"><span>Citar ista pachina</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Acortador_de_URL&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fan.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMar_Mediterrania"><span>Obtener URL acortado</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fan.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMar_Mediterrania"><span>Descargar código QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprentar/exportar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Libro&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Mar+Mediterrania"><span>Creyar un libro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Mar_Mediterrania&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Descargar como PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Mediterrania&amp;printable=yes" title="Versión d&#039;ista pachina ta imprentar [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versión ta imprentar</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> En otros proyectos </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Mediterranean_Sea" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4918" title="Enlace al elemento conectado del repositorio de datos [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento de Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Página de herramientas"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apariencia"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apariencia</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mover a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De Biquipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="an" dir="ltr"><table style="margin: 0 auto; width:80%; background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa); color:inherit; border:1px solid var(--border-color-muted, #dadde3); padding:4px; text-align: center; font-size:85%;"> <tbody><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Translate_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Translate_icon.svg/35px-Translate_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Translate_icon.svg/53px-Translate_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Translate_icon.svg/70px-Translate_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="243" data-file-height="235" /></a></span> </td> <td>Iste articlo ye en proceso de cambio enta la <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Ortograf%C3%ADa_consensuada" title="Wikipedia:Ortografía consensuada">ortografía oficial de Biquipedia</a> (la <i>Ortografía de l'aragonés</i> de l'<a href="/wiki/Academia_Aragonesa_d%27a_Luenga" title="Academia Aragonesa d&#39;a Luenga">Academia Aragonesa d'a Luenga</a>). Puez aduyar a completar este proceso revisando l'articlo, fendo-ie los cambios ortograficos necesarios y sacando dimpués ista plantilla. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div style="position:absolute;z-index:100;right:10px;top:10px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Lista_d%27articlos_que_toda_Wikipedia_habr%C3%ADa_de_tener" title="Articlo d&#39;os 1000"><img alt="Articlo d&#39;os 1000" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/AD_%2B30.svg/25px-AD_%2B30.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/AD_%2B30.svg/38px-AD_%2B30.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/AD_%2B30.svg/50px-AD_%2B30.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="10" data-file-height="10" /></a></span></div> <table class="infobox_v2"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" class="cabecera cheografía" style="background-color:#7793E0; color:white"><b> Mar Mediterrania</b><small></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #8FA4DC; text-align: center; line-height: 1.2;"><a href="/wiki/Organizaci%C3%B3n_Hidrografica_Internacional" title="Organización Hidrografica Internacional"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">Oceano u mar d'a IHO</span></a> (<a href="/wiki/Lista_d%27oceanos_y_mars_d%27o_mundo_seguntes_a_IHO" title="Lista d&#39;oceanos y mars d&#39;o mundo seguntes a IHO"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">n.º id.: 28</span></a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" align="center" style="font-size: smaller; text-align: center;"> <div class="center"><div style="position: relative; top:0px; left:0px; width:250px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Mediterranean_Sea_16.61811E_38.99124N.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Foto de satelite."><img alt="Foto de satelite." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Mediterranean_Sea_16.61811E_38.99124N.jpg/250px-Mediterranean_Sea_16.61811E_38.99124N.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="183" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Mediterranean_Sea_16.61811E_38.99124N.jpg/375px-Mediterranean_Sea_16.61811E_38.99124N.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Mediterranean_Sea_16.61811E_38.99124N.jpg/500px-Mediterranean_Sea_16.61811E_38.99124N.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2046" data-file-height="1496" /></a></span></div>Foto de satelite.</div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background-color: #7793E0; text-align: center; color:#FFFFFF; line-height: 1.2;"><b>Localización administrativa</b> </th></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Estau" title="Estau">Estau</a></b> </td> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Flag_of_Algeria.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Alcheria" title="Alcheria">Alcheria</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Flag_of_Morocco.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/22px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/33px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/44px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Marruecos" title="Marruecos">Marruecos</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Flag_of_Tunisia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Tunicia" title="Tunicia">Tunicia</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Flag_of_Libya.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/22px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/33px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/44px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="480" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Libia" title="Libia">Libia</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Flag_of_Egypt.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/22px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/33px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/44px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Echipto" title="Echipto">Echipto</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Flag_of_Israel.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/22px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/33px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/44px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Flag_of_Lebanon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/22px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/33px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/44px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Liban" title="Liban">Liban</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Flag_of_Cyprus.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/22px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/33px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/44px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Chipre" title="Chipre">Chipre</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Flag_of_Turkey.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Turqu%C3%ADa" title="Turquía">Turquía</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Flag_of_Greece.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/22px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/33px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/44px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Grecia" title="Grecia">Grecia</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Flag_of_Italy.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/22px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/33px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/44px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Italia" title="Italia">Italia</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Flag_of_Slovenia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Eslovenia" title="Eslovenia">Eslovenia</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Flag_of_Croatia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Croacia" title="Croacia">Croacia</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Bosnia_y_Herzegovina" title="Bosnia y Herzegovina">Bosnia y Herzegovina</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Flag_of_Montenegro.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/22px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/33px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/44px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Montenegro" title="Montenegro">Montenegro</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Flag_of_Monaco.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Monaco.svg/22px-Flag_of_Monaco.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Monaco.svg/33px-Flag_of_Monaco.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Monaco.svg/44px-Flag_of_Monaco.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/M%C3%B3negue" title="Mónegue">Mónegue</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Flag_of_Albania.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Albania" title="Albania">Albania</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Flag_of_France.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Francia" title="Francia">Francia</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Flag_of_Spain.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Espanya" title="Espanya">Espanya</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Flag_of_Gibraltar.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Flag_of_Gibraltar.svg/22px-Flag_of_Gibraltar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Flag_of_Gibraltar.svg/33px-Flag_of_Gibraltar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Flag_of_Gibraltar.svg/44px-Flag_of_Gibraltar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Chibraltar" title="Chibraltar">Chibraltar</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Flag_of_Syria.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Siria" title="Siria">Siria</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Flag_of_Palestine.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/22px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/33px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/44px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Palestina" title="Palestina">Palestina</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Flag_of_Malta.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/22px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/33px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/44px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background-color: #7793E0; text-align: center; color:#FFFFFF; line-height: 1.2;"><b>Cheografía</b> </th></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b>Oceano</b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Oceano_Atlantico" title="Oceano Atlantico">Oceano Atlantico</a> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Continent" title="Continent">Continents</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Africa" title="Africa">Africa</a> y <a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asia</a> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Archipelago" title="Archipelago">Archipelagos</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Islas_Balears" title="Islas Balears">Islas Balears</a>, <a href="/wiki/Corcega" title="Corcega">Corcega</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cerdenya" title="Cerdenya">Cerdenya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sicilia" title="Sicilia">Sicilia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Creta" title="Creta">Creta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chipre" title="Chipre">Chipre</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Islas_de_Grecia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Islas de Grecia (a pachina encara no existe)">Islas griegas</a> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b>Mars mugants</b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Oceano_Atlantico" title="Oceano Atlantico">Oceano Atlantico</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mar_Negra" title="Mar Negra">mar Negra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mar_Roya" title="Mar Roya">mar Roya</a> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b>Subdivisions</b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mar_Hadriana" title="Mar Hadriana">mar Hadriana</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_d%27Albor%C3%A1n&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mar d&#39;Alborán (a pachina encara no existe)">mar d'Alborán</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mar_Tirrena" title="Mar Tirrena">mar Tirrena</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mar_Echea" title="Mar Echea">mar Echea</a> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b>Ríos que i cayen</b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Ebro" class="mw-redirect" title="Río Ebro">Ebro</a>, <a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Roine" class="mw-redirect" title="Río Roine">Roine</a>, <a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Po" title="Río Po">Po</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nilo" class="mw-redirect" title="Nilo">Nilo</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0"><b>Accidents</b> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td valign="top">&#160;&#8226; Cabos </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cabo_de_Palos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cabo de Palos (a pachina encara no existe)">Cabo de Palos</a> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td valign="top">&#160;&#8226; Estreitos </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Estreito_de_Chibraltar" title="Estreito de Chibraltar">Estreito de Chibraltar</a> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 0.5em 0.4em 1em"><b><a href="/wiki/Superficie" title="Superficie">Superficie</a></b> </td> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 0.5em 0.4em 1em">2,51 x 10<sup>6</sup> km<sup>2</sup> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Largaria" class="mw-redirect" title="Largaria">Largaria</a> maxima</b> </td> <td>1.600 km </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Fondura" title="Fondura">Fondura</a> meyana</b> </td> <td>1.370 m </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b>Fondura max.</b> </td> <td>5.121 m (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Fuesa_de_Matapan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fuesa de Matapan (a pachina encara no existe)">Fuesa de Matapan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grecia" title="Grecia">Grecia</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background-color: #7793E0; text-align: center; color:#FFFFFF; line-height: 1.2;"><b>Mapa</b> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: smaller; text-align: center;"> <div class="center"><div style="position: relative; top:0px; left:0px; width:250px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Locatie_Middellandse_Zee.PNG" class="mw-file-description" title="Localización d&#39;a mar Mediterrania."><img alt="Localización d&#39;a mar Mediterrania." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Locatie_Middellandse_Zee.PNG/250px-Locatie_Middellandse_Zee.PNG" decoding="async" width="250" height="153" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Locatie_Middellandse_Zee.PNG/375px-Locatie_Middellandse_Zee.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Locatie_Middellandse_Zee.PNG/500px-Locatie_Middellandse_Zee.PNG 2x" data-file-width="902" data-file-height="551" /></a></span></div>Localización d'a mar Mediterrania.</div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>A <b>mar Mediterrania</b> u <b>mar Mediterranio</b> ye una <a href="/wiki/Mar" title="Mar">mar</a> (una <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_continental&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mar continental (a pachina encara no existe)">mar continental</a>, charrando con mas propiedat) de l'<a href="/wiki/Oceano_Atlantico" title="Oceano Atlantico">Atlantico</a> oriental, situata entre <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a> meridional, <a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asia</a> occidental y <a href="/wiki/Africa" title="Africa">Africa</a> d'o norte.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Con una <a href="/wiki/Superficie" title="Superficie">superficie</a> d'alto u baixo 2,5 millons de <a href="/wiki/Km%C2%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="Km²">km²</a> y 3.860&#160;<a href="/wiki/Km" class="mw-redirect" title="Km">km</a> de <a href="/wiki/Largaria" class="mw-redirect" title="Largaria">largaria</a>, ye a mar interior mas gran d'o mundo. As suyas auguas, que banyan as tres <a href="/wiki/Peninsula" title="Peninsula">peninsulas</a> d'o sud d'Europa (<a href="/wiki/Peninsula_Iberica" title="Peninsula Iberica">iberica</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peninsula_Italica" class="mw-redirect" title="Peninsula Italica">italica</a> y <a href="/wiki/Peninsula_Balcanica" title="Peninsula Balcanica">balcanica</a>) y una d'<a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asia</a> (<a href="/wiki/Anatolia" class="mw-redirect" title="Anatolia">Anatolia</a>), comunican con l'oceano Atlantico (a traviés d'o <a href="/wiki/Estreito_de_Chibraltar" title="Estreito de Chibraltar">estreito de Chibraltar</a>), con a <a href="/wiki/Mar_Negra" title="Mar Negra">mar Negra</a> (por os estreitos d'o <a href="/wiki/Bosforo" title="Bosforo">Bosforo</a> y d'os <a href="/wiki/Dardanelos" title="Dardanelos">Dardanelos</a>), y con a <a href="/wiki/Mar_Roya" title="Mar Roya">mar Roya</a> (por a <a href="/wiki/Canal_de_Suez" title="Canal de Suez">canal de Suez</a>, en una obra artificial de zaguerías d'o <a href="/wiki/Sieglo_XIX" title="Sieglo XIX">sieglo XIX</a>). </p><p>Una d'as particularidaz d'a mar Mediterrania ye que as <a href="/wiki/Marea" title="Marea">mareas</a> en son cuasi imperceptibles, en estar una mar zarrata (ye una d'as ditas <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_continental&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mar continental (a pachina encara no existe)">mars continentals</a>), por no tener atro contacto con as atras mars y oceanos que a traviés de l'<a href="/wiki/Estreito_de_Chibraltar" title="Estreito de Chibraltar">estreito de Chibraltar</a> (amás d'una connexión artificial con a <a href="/wiki/Mar_Roya" title="Mar Roya">mar Roya</a> a traviés d'o <a href="/wiki/Canal_de_Suez" title="Canal de Suez">canal de Suez</a>). Antiparte, ye una mar con una mayor salinidat (u concentración de <a href="/wiki/Sal" title="Sal">sals</a> en as syas auguas) que atras mars, porque os aportes d'augua que recibe d'os ríos que i desauguan ye inferior a las perdugas que tien por <a href="/w/index.php?title=Evaporaci%C3%B3n&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Evaporación (a pachina encara no existe)">evaporación</a>. Ista situación fa tamién que a concentración d'a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Contaminaci%C3%B3n&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Contaminación (a pachina encara no existe)">contaminación</a> supere as tasas de contaminación <a href="/wiki/Medio_ambient" title="Medio ambient">medio-ambientals</a> d'atras mars. </p><p>Dende l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Antig%C3%BCedat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Antigüedat (a pachina encara no existe)">Antigüedat</a>, a mar Mediterrania s'ha convertito en un camín ta o transporte de mercaderías por as suyas auguas, fomentando asinas o <a href="/wiki/Comercio" title="Comercio">comercio</a>, pero tamién d'ideyas, de teorías artisticas y de cualsiquier atra mena de contacto entre civilizacions. Bellas d'as mas importants civilizacions han floreixito a o canto d'ista mar, que teneba contacto con as culturas d'a <a href="/wiki/Mesopotamia" title="Mesopotamia">Mesopotamia</a>, de l'<a href="/wiki/Antigo_Echipto" title="Antigo Echipto">Antigo Echipto</a>, de l'<a href="/wiki/Antiga_Grecia" title="Antiga Grecia">Antiga Grecia</a>, d'os <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fenicios&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fenicios (a pachina encara no existe)">fenicios</a>, d'os <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cartachineses&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cartachineses (a pachina encara no existe)">cartachineses</a> y de l'<a href="/wiki/Antiga_Roma" title="Antiga Roma">Antiga Roma</a>, ta rematar con a presencia de l'<a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a> y d'a moderna civilización occidental heredera de Grecia y Roma. </p><p>En a mar Mediterrania se puet trobar <a href="/wiki/Isla" title="Isla">islas</a> y <a href="/wiki/Archipelago" title="Archipelago">archipelagos</a> importants, como as <a href="/wiki/Islas_Balears" title="Islas Balears">Islas Balears</a>, <a href="/wiki/Corcega" title="Corcega">Corcega</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cerdenya" title="Cerdenya">Cerdenya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sicilia" title="Sicilia">Sicilia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Creta" title="Creta">Creta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chipre" title="Chipre">Chipre</a>, as <a href="/w/index.php?title=Islas_griegas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Islas griegas (a pachina encara no existe)">islas griegas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a>, o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dodecaneso&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dodecaneso (a pachina encara no existe)">Dodecaneso</a>, etc, amás de muitas atras islas mas chicotas. As mars prencipals que en fan parte son a <a href="/wiki/Mar_Hadriana" title="Mar Hadriana">mar Hadriana</a>, a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_d%27Albor%C3%A1n&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mar d&#39;Alborán (a pachina encara no existe)">mar d'Alborán</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Mar_Tirrena" title="Mar Tirrena">mar Tirrena</a>, y a <a href="/wiki/Mar_Echea" title="Mar Echea">mar Echea</a>. En as suyas auguas desembocan importants <a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo" title="Río">ríos</a>, como l'<a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Ebro" class="mw-redirect" title="Río Ebro">Ebro</a>, o <a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Roine" class="mw-redirect" title="Río Roine">Roine</a>, o <a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Po" title="Río Po">Po</a>, u o <a href="/wiki/Nilo" class="mw-redirect" title="Nilo">Nilo</a>, y tamién muitos atros mas chicoz. Tot o territorio aragonés que fa parte d'a <a href="/wiki/Cuenca_hidrolochica" class="mw-redirect" title="Cuenca hidrolochica">cuenca hidrolochica</a> de l'Ebro desaugua en a mar Mediterrania, mesmo que as chicotas partes d'Aragón que fan parte d'a cuenca d'atros ríos, como o <a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Guadalaviar" title="Río Guadalaviar">río Guadalaviar</a>, i desauguan, encara que no bellas chicotas partes d'o territorio aragonés que desauguan en l'oceano Atlantico a traviés d'a cuenca d'o <a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Tacho" title="Río Tacho">río Tacho</a>. </p><p>Antiparte, as suyas auguas banyan ciudaz importants dende os puntos d'anvista turistico, cultural, historico y cheografico, como <a href="/wiki/Valencia" title="Valencia">Valencia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Barcelona" title="Barcelona">Barcelona</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marsiella" title="Marsiella">Marsiella</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chenova" title="Chenova">Chenova</a>, <a href="/wiki/C%C3%A1ller" title="Cáller">Cáller</a>, <a href="/wiki/Siracusa" title="Siracusa">Siracusa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Venecia" title="Venecia">Venecia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Split" title="Split">Split</a>, <a href="/wiki/Atenas" title="Atenas">Atenas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tesalonica" title="Tesalonica">Tesalonica</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Esmirna&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Esmirna (a pachina encara no existe)">Esmirna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut">Beirut</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aleixandr%C3%ADa" title="Aleixandría">Aleixandría</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tripoli_(Libia)" title="Tripoli (Libia)">Tripoli</a>, <a href="/wiki/T%C3%BAniz" title="Túniz">Túniz</a> u <a href="/wiki/Alcher" title="Alcher">Alcher</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Orichen_etimolochico">Orichen etimolochico</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Mediterrania&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editar a sección: Orichen etimolochico" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Mediterrania&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Orichen etimolochico"><span>modificar o codigo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A denominación d'ista mar procede d'o <a href="/wiki/Lat%C3%ADn" title="Latín">latín</a> <i>Mar Medi Terraneum</i>, que significa "mar en o meyo d'as tierras". A mayoría d'os habitants d'as suyas costas han emplegato en as suyas respectivas luengas una denominación derivata d'a latina. En <a href="/wiki/Idioma_griego" title="Idioma griego">idioma griego</a> se clama <i>Mesogeios Thalassa</i> Μεσόγειος Θάλασσα, con o mesmo significato d'o nombre latín, en <a href="/wiki/Idioma_arabe" title="Idioma arabe">arabe</a> se clama <i>Al-Bahr al-Mutawāsit</i> البحر المتواسط ("mar intermedia"), y en <a href="/wiki/Idioma_turco" title="Idioma turco">turco</a> se diz <i>Ak Deniz</i> ("mar blanca", por oposición a la <a href="/wiki/Mar_Negra" title="Mar Negra">mar Negra</a>). O nombre turco tamién s'emplega a vegadas en <a href="/wiki/Idioma_arabe" title="Idioma arabe">arabe</a>: <i>Al-Bahr al-Abyad</i> البحر الأبيض. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mugas">Mugas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Mediterrania&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editar a sección: Mugas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Mediterrania&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Mugas"><span>modificar o codigo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Carte_de_la_mer_M%C3%A9diterran%C3%A9e.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Carte_de_la_mer_M%C3%A9diterran%C3%A9e.png/250px-Carte_de_la_mer_M%C3%A9diterran%C3%A9e.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Carte_de_la_mer_M%C3%A9diterran%C3%A9e.png/375px-Carte_de_la_mer_M%C3%A9diterran%C3%A9e.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Carte_de_la_mer_M%C3%A9diterran%C3%A9e.png/500px-Carte_de_la_mer_M%C3%A9diterran%C3%A9e.png 2x" data-file-width="1150" data-file-height="550" /></a><figcaption>Mapa d'a <b>Mar Mediterrania</b>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Mugan con a Mediterrania: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chibraltar" title="Chibraltar">Chibraltar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Espanya" title="Espanya">Espanya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Francia" title="Francia">Francia</a>, <a href="/wiki/M%C3%B3negue" title="Mónegue">Mónegue</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italia" title="Italia">Italia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eslovenia" title="Eslovenia">Eslovenia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bosnia_y_Herzegovina" title="Bosnia y Herzegovina">Bosnia y Herzegovina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Croacia" title="Croacia">Croacia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Albania" title="Albania">Albania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grecia" title="Grecia">Grecia</a> y <a href="/wiki/Turqu%C3%ADa" title="Turquía">Turquía</a>, por a costa norte.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liban" title="Liban">Liban</a>, <a href="/wiki/Siria" title="Siria">Siria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a> y la <a href="/wiki/Francha_de_Gaza" title="Francha de Gaza">Francha de Gaza</a> por l'este.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Echipto" title="Echipto">Echipto</a>, <a href="/wiki/Libia" title="Libia">Libia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tunicia" title="Tunicia">Tunicia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alcheria" title="Alcheria">Alcheria</a> y <a href="/wiki/Marruecos" title="Marruecos">Marruecos</a>, por o sud.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a> y <a href="/wiki/Chipre" title="Chipre">Chipre</a> como islas que forman estaus independients.</li></ul> <p>A mar Mediterrania se formó fa 6,5 millons d'anyatas debito a l'augua que a engaronó por o <a href="/wiki/Estreito_de_Chibraltar" title="Estreito de Chibraltar">estreito de Chibraltar</a>. Antes bi heba garonas y ixecacions intermitents, lo que causó acabaladuras de <a href="/wiki/Sal" title="Sal">sal</a> de cuantos <a href="/wiki/Kilometro" title="Kilometro">kilometros</a> de gordaria. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historia">Historia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Mediterrania&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editar a sección: Historia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Mediterrania&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Historia"><span>modificar o codigo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="margin-bottom:0.7em;margin-left:2em; padding:2px;font-size:95%;text-align:left"><i>Ta más detalles,</i> <span class="hiddenStructureHistoria d&#39;a mar Mediterrania"><i>veyer l'articlo <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Historia_d%27a_mar_Mediterrania&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Historia d&#39;a mar Mediterrania (a pachina encara no existe)">Historia d'a mar Mediterrania</a></b></i></span><span class="hiddenStructure"><i>veyer os articlos <b>[[{{{2}}}]]</b> y <b>[[{{{3}}}]]</b></i></span><span class="hiddenStructure"><i>veyer os articlos <b>[[{{{4}}}]]</b>, <b>[[{{{5}}}]]</b> y <b>[[{{{6}}}]]</b></i></span><span class="hiddenStructure"><i>veyer os articlos <b>[[{{{7}}}]]</b>, <b>[[{{{8}}}]]</b>, <b>[[{{{9}}}]]</b> y <b>[[{{{10}}}]]</b></i></span>.</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Primeras_civilizacions">Primeras civilizacions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Mediterrania&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editar a sección: Primeras civilizacions" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Mediterrania&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Primeras civilizacions"><span>modificar o codigo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Calanques.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Calanques.jpg/250px-Calanques.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="333" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Calanques.jpg/375px-Calanques.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Calanques.jpg/500px-Calanques.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="2048" /></a><figcaption>A mar Mediterrania vista dende a costa de <a href="/wiki/Marsiella" title="Marsiella">Marsiella</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>A mar Mediterrania ha estau una mar clau en a historia, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fenicia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fenicia (a pachina encara no existe)">fenicios</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Grecia_antigua&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Grecia antigua (a pachina encara no existe)">griegos</a> y <a href="/wiki/Antigua_Roma" class="mw-redirect" title="Antigua Roma">romanos</a> han navegato por ella. En a <a href="/wiki/Roma_antiga" class="mw-redirect" title="Roma antiga">Roma antiga</a> la clamaban <i><b>Mare Nostrum</b></i>, "a nuestra Mar" en <a href="/wiki/Idioma_aragon%C3%A9s" title="Idioma aragonés">aragonés,</a> porque totas as suyas marguins yeran ocupatas por ella. </p><p>A revolución que en o periodo conoixito como <a href="/wiki/Neolitico" title="Neolitico">Neolitico</a> permitió a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sedentarizaci%C3%B3n&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sedentarización (a pachina encara no existe)">sedentarización</a> de l'hombre con o descubrimiento de l'<a href="/wiki/Agricultura" title="Agricultura">agricultura</a> en oposición a o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nomadismo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nomadismo (a pachina encara no existe)">nomadismo</a> d'o periodo en que nomás se conoixeba que a <a href="/wiki/Ganader%C3%ADa" title="Ganadería">ganadería</a> se produció en <a href="/wiki/Orient_Meyo" title="Orient Meyo">Orient Meyo</a>, no muit luent d'a mar Mediterrania. Os primers intercambios <a href="/wiki/Comercio" title="Comercio">comercials</a> amanixioron en a <a href="/wiki/Mar_Echea" title="Mar Echea">mar Echea</a> con a dita <a href="/w/index.php?title=Civilizaci%C3%B3n_cicladica&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Civilización cicladica (a pachina encara no existe)">civilización cicladica</a>, que prene o suyo nombre d'as <a href="/w/index.php?title=Islas_Cicladas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Islas Cicladas (a pachina encara no existe)">islas Cicladas</a> que se troban situatas en l'actual <a href="/wiki/Grecia" title="Grecia">Grecia</a>. </p><p>D'entre as primeras civilizacions conoixitas, dos son as que naixioron a o canto d'a mar Mediterrania, a civilización de l'<a href="/wiki/Antigo_Echipto" title="Antigo Echipto">Antigo Echipto</a> consecuencia d'a unificación por os <a href="/w/index.php?title=Faraons&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Faraons (a pachina encara no existe)">faraons</a> d'os territorios d'a val d'o <a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Nilo" title="Río Nilo">río Nilo</a>, y a civilización naixita en <a href="/wiki/Mesopotamia" title="Mesopotamia">Mesopotamia</a> que s'estendilló a escape enta l'ueste por o dito <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Creixent_f%C3%A9rtil&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Creixent fértil (a pachina encara no existe)">creixent fértil</a></i>. Poco dimpués, amanixió en <a href="/wiki/Asia_la_Chica" class="mw-redirect" title="Asia la Chica">Asia la Chica</a> a civilización d'os <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hititas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hititas (a pachina encara no existe)">hititas</a>, una d'as primeras civilizacions d'a <a href="/wiki/Edat_de_Fierro" title="Edat de Fierro">Edat de Fierro</a>, encara que o feito que os <a href="/wiki/Barco" title="Barco">barcos</a> en ixas envueltas no permeteban o desembolique d'a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Navegaci%C3%B3n&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Navegación (a pachina encara no existe)">navegación</a> ralentizó a suya expansión por a mar Mediterrania. En <a href="/wiki/Chipre" title="Chipre">Chipre</a>, <a href="/wiki/Creta" title="Creta">Creta</a> y as costas d'a <a href="/wiki/Mar_Echea" title="Mar Echea">mar Echea</a> se desembolicó a dita <a href="/wiki/Civilizaci%C3%B3n_minoica" title="Civilización minoica">civilización minoica</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Croissant_fertile_carte.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Croissant_fertile_carte.png/300px-Croissant_fertile_carte.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="369" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Croissant_fertile_carte.png/450px-Croissant_fertile_carte.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Croissant_fertile_carte.png/600px-Croissant_fertile_carte.png 2x" data-file-width="1988" data-file-height="2443" /></a><figcaption>O <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Creixent_f%C3%A9rtil&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Creixent fértil (a pachina encara no existe)">creixent fértil</a></i> en a Mediterrania oriental.</figcaption></figure> <p>Posteriorment, se desembolicoron en Grecia as ciudaz-estau que se conoixen con o nombre chenerico d'<a href="/wiki/Antiga_Grecia" title="Antiga Grecia">Antiga Grecia</a>, y que estioron o puesto clau en o desembolique d'a civilización occidental, que en prene no nomás a <a href="/wiki/Filosof%C3%ADa" title="Filosofía">Filosofía</a> u las bases de l'<a href="/wiki/Arte" title="Arte">Arte</a> so que tamién conceptos politicos importants, como a ideya mesma de <a href="/wiki/Democracia" title="Democracia">democracia</a>. Tamién se desembolicoron en os territorios de l'actual <a href="/wiki/Liban" title="Liban">Liban</a> y norte d'<a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a> un conchunto de chicotas ciudaz poblatas por os <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fenicios&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fenicios (a pachina encara no existe)">fenicios</a>, que chunto con os griegos se convertioron en os primers pueblos en expandir-se a traviés d'a mar. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cartago">Cartago</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Mediterrania&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Editar a sección: Cartago" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Mediterrania&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Cartago"><span>modificar o codigo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Succesors d'os fenicios estioron os <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cartachineses&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cartachineses (a pachina encara no existe)">cartachineses</a>, que establioron un imperio con <a href="/wiki/Capital_(politica)" title="Capital (politica)">capital</a> en a ciudat de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cartago&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cartago (a pachina encara no existe)">Cartago</a> basato en o comercio maritimo y que desapareixió en as suya luitas con a <a href="/wiki/Republica_Romana" title="Republica Romana">Republica Romana</a>, un estau con una fuerte impronta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Militarismo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Militarismo (a pachina encara no existe)">militarista</a> y expansiva que heba dominato a <a href="/wiki/Peninsula_italica" title="Peninsula italica">peninsula italica</a> succedindo a los <a href="/w/index.php?title=Etruscos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Etruscos (a pachina encara no existe)">etruscos</a>, que estioron o primero d'os pueblos italicos en tener contacto con griegos y fenicios. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Roma">Roma</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Mediterrania&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Editar a sección: Roma" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Mediterrania&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Roma"><span>modificar o codigo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Expansion_of_Rome,_2nd_century_BC.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Expansion_of_Rome%2C_2nd_century_BC.gif/250px-Expansion_of_Rome%2C_2nd_century_BC.gif" decoding="async" width="250" height="192" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Expansion_of_Rome%2C_2nd_century_BC.gif/375px-Expansion_of_Rome%2C_2nd_century_BC.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Expansion_of_Rome%2C_2nd_century_BC.gif/500px-Expansion_of_Rome%2C_2nd_century_BC.gif 2x" data-file-width="732" data-file-height="561" /></a><figcaption>Mapa que amuestra a expansión d'a <a href="/wiki/Republica_Romana" title="Republica Romana">Republica Romana</a> por a mar Mediterrania dica o <a href="/wiki/Sieglo_II" title="Sieglo II">sieglo II</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Dimpués d'a redota d'os cartagineses, a Republica romana y l'<a href="/wiki/Imperio_Romano" title="Imperio Romano">Imperio Romano</a>, o suyo succesor, estioron os dominadors incontestaus d'a mar Mediterrania dica que se producioron as <a href="/w/index.php?title=Invasions_barbaras&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Invasions barbaras (a pachina encara no existe)">invasions barbaras</a> en o <a href="/wiki/Sieglo_V" title="Sieglo V">sieglo V</a>. En ixe inte ye cuan os romanos denominaban a la mar Mediterrania o "mare nostrum" ("a nuestra mar"). O suyo dominio d'a mar s'inició en as luitas que tenió con <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cartago&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cartago (a pachina encara no existe)">Cartago</a> en as ditas <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guerras_Punicas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Guerras Punicas (a pachina encara no existe)">Guerras Punicas</a>, que rematoron en o control por a Republica Romana d'o sector central d'a Mediterrania, incluyindo-ie as costas orientals y occidentals d'a <a href="/wiki/Peninsula_italica" title="Peninsula italica">peninsula italica</a>, a costa sud de l'actual <a href="/wiki/Francia" title="Francia">Francia</a>, a costa mediterrania d'a <a href="/wiki/Peninsula_italica" title="Peninsula italica">peninsula italica</a>, as costas d'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Africa_d%27o_Norte&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Africa d&#39;o Norte (a pachina encara no existe)">Africa d'o Norte</a> en as actuals <a href="/wiki/Alcheria" title="Alcheria">Alcheria</a> y <a href="/wiki/Tunicia" title="Tunicia">Tunicia</a> y as islas de <a href="/wiki/Corcega" title="Corcega">Corcega</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cerdenya" title="Cerdenya">Cerdenya</a> y <a href="/wiki/Sicilia" title="Sicilia">Sicilia</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Roman_Republic_Empire_map.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Roman_Republic_Empire_map.gif/300px-Roman_Republic_Empire_map.gif" decoding="async" width="300" height="285" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Roman_Republic_Empire_map.gif/450px-Roman_Republic_Empire_map.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Roman_Republic_Empire_map.gif/600px-Roman_Republic_Empire_map.gif 2x" data-file-width="626" data-file-height="595" /></a><figcaption>Mapa que amuestra a evolución secuencial historica d'a expansión romana por a mar Mediterrania.</figcaption></figure> <p>O siguiente paso en a expansión romana estió enta l'este, anexionando-se a mayor parte d'os territorios de l'actual <a href="/wiki/Grecia" title="Grecia">Grecia</a> amás de prencipiar a ocupación d'a <a href="/wiki/Peninsula_Anatolia" class="mw-redirect" title="Peninsula Anatolia">peninsula Anatolia</a>. En ixas envueltas, o poder politico en l'<a href="/wiki/Antigo_Echipto" title="Antigo Echipto">Antigo Echipto</a> s'heba tresladato dende o centro d'o país enta o norte, en a ciudat d'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Aleixandr%C3%ADa_(Echipto)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Aleixandría (Echipto) (a pachina encara no existe)">Aleixandría</a>, en o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Delta_d%27o_Nilo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Delta d&#39;o Nilo (a pachina encara no existe)">delta d'o Nilo</a>, dica l'anexión d'o país por Roma en zaguerías d'o <a href="/wiki/Sieglo_I_aC" title="Sieglo I aC">sieglo I aC</a>. En primerías d'o <a href="/wiki/Sieglo_I" title="Sieglo I">sieglo I</a> ya se podeba decir que Roma controlaba a cuasi totalidat d'os territorios d'as costas d'a mar Mediterrania, habendo erradicato a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pirater%C3%ADa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Piratería (a pachina encara no existe)">piratería</a> que se i heba desembolicato y favoreixendo asinas una gran expansión de l'actividat <a href="/wiki/Comercio" title="Comercio">comercial</a> en as suyas auguas. Estió gracias a la potent <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marina_mercant&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Marina mercant (a pachina encara no existe)">marina mercant</a> romana que a ciudat de <a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Roma</a> podió recibir as mercaderías que amenistaba t'o suyo desembolique como a mayor ciudat europea d'ixas envueltas. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bizancio">Bizancio</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Mediterrania&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Editar a sección: Bizancio" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Mediterrania&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Bizancio"><span>modificar o codigo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>En zaguerías d'o dominio romano heba amaneixito en a cuenca d'a mar Mediterrania una nueva relichión, o <a href="/wiki/Cristianismo" title="Cristianismo">Cristianismo</a>, que s'estendilló a escape aproveitando o poder politico romano y que mesmo se convertió en una relichión hechemonica. Sindembargo, en primerías d'o <a href="/wiki/Sieglo_V" title="Sieglo V">sieglo V</a> o poder romano s'esboldregó a consecuencia d'as <a href="/w/index.php?title=Invasions_chermanicas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Invasions chermanicas (a pachina encara no existe)">invasions chermanicas</a>, estando substituyiu por cuantos reinos que no teneban <a href="/wiki/Armata" class="mw-redirect" title="Armata">armata</a> ni controlaban asinas a mar (estando-ne a sola excepción o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reino_vandalo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Reino vandalo (a pachina encara no existe)">reino vandalo</a> establito en <a href="/wiki/Tunicia" title="Tunicia">Tunicia</a>). En ixas condicions, l'<a href="/wiki/Imperio_Bizant%C3%ADn" title="Imperio Bizantín">Imperio Bizantín</a> (en realidat l'<a href="/wiki/Imperio_Romano_d%27Orient" class="mw-redirect" title="Imperio Romano d&#39;Orient">Imperio Romano d'Orient</a>) se convertió en a potencia dominant en a mar, encara que pronto albandonó as auguas d'a Mediterrania occidental, en no estar capable d'asegurar-ne o control. Os bizantins preboron de restaurar o dominio romano, y en primeras tenioron exito, podendo controlar parcialment a Mediterrania central, con a <a href="/wiki/Peninsula_italica" title="Peninsula italica">peninsula italica</a> y <a href="/wiki/Tunicia" title="Tunicia">Tunicia</a>, encara que rematoron por reblar por dos motivos: por a presión contina d'os reinos chermanicos que heban amaneixito en os antigos territorios de l'<a href="/wiki/Imperio_Romano_d%27Occident" title="Imperio Romano d&#39;Occident">Imperio Romano d'Occident</a> y en trobar-se que amaneixeba una nueva potencia militar en a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Peninsula_arabica&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Peninsula arabica (a pachina encara no existe)">peninsula arabica</a>, o <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a>, que presionaba en o suyo abance enta l'ueste por <a href="/wiki/Palestina" title="Palestina">Palestina</a> y dimpués dende Palestina enta o norte (<a href="/wiki/Anatolia" class="mw-redirect" title="Anatolia">Anatolia</a> y enta o sudueste (<a href="/wiki/Echipto" title="Echipto">Echipto</a> y l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Africa_d%27o_Norte&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Africa d&#39;o Norte (a pachina encara no existe)">Africa d'o Norte</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="L'islam"><span id="L.27islam"></span>L'islam</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Mediterrania&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Editar a sección: L&#039;islam" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Mediterrania&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: L&#039;islam"><span>modificar o codigo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dende o <a href="/wiki/Sieglo_VII" title="Sieglo VII">sieglo VII</a> prencipió a expansión de l'<a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">islam</a>, una nueva relichión que heba amaneixito en a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Peninsula_arabica&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Peninsula arabica (a pachina encara no existe)">peninsula arabica</a> y que dende o suyo territorio d'orichen plegó en <a href="/wiki/Echipto" title="Echipto">Echipto</a> y <a href="/wiki/Palestina" title="Palestina">Palestina</a>, estandillando-se dimpués a escape por toda a costa <a href="/wiki/Africa" title="Africa">africana</a> d'a Mediterrania y mesmo ocupando a mayor parte d'a <a href="/wiki/Peninsula_iberica" class="mw-redirect" title="Peninsula iberica">peninsula iberica</a>, en un proceso muit rapedo d'expansión. Sindembargo os bizantis podioron resistir-ne l'abance, mantenendo o control en a <a href="/wiki/Peninsula_anatolia" class="mw-redirect" title="Peninsula anatolia">peninsula anatolia</a> encara que heban perdito Palestina y Siria. Dende l'aparición d'o poder islamico cambeó a estructura de poder en as auguas mediterranias, pasando a estar en primeras unas auguas obchecto de disputa entre l'<a href="/wiki/Imperio_Carolinchio" title="Imperio Carolinchio">Imperio Carolinchio</a> y os poders islamicos en a Mediterrania occidental, y con disputas entre bizantins y islamicos en a Mediterrania oriental, encara que en ista zaguera con predominio bizantín. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="A_Corona_d'Aragón"><span id="A_Corona_d.27Arag.C3.B3n"></span>A Corona d'Aragón</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Mediterrania&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Editar a sección: A Corona d&#039;Aragón" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Mediterrania&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: A Corona d&#039;Aragón"><span>modificar o codigo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>En a <a href="/wiki/Peninsula_iberica" class="mw-redirect" title="Peninsula iberica">peninsula iberica</a>, as costas d'a Mediterrania se convertioron dende o <a href="/wiki/Sieglo_XII" title="Sieglo XII">sieglo XII</a>, y encara mas en o <a href="/wiki/Sieglo_XIII" title="Sieglo XIII">sieglo XIII</a> con <a href="/wiki/Chaime_II_d%27Arag%C3%B3n" title="Chaime II d&#39;Aragón">Chaime II d'Aragón</a>, en un territorio baixo o control d'a <a href="/wiki/Corona_d%27Arag%C3%B3n" title="Corona d&#39;Aragón">Corona d'Aragón</a>, o nombre con o que se conoix por os historiadors a incorporación d'o <a href="/wiki/Condau_de_Barcelona" title="Condau de Barcelona">condau de Barcelona</a> y d'a resta de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Condaus_catalans&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Condaus catalans (a pachina encara no existe)">condaus catalans</a> a o <a href="/wiki/Reino_d%27Arag%C3%B3n" title="Reino d&#39;Aragón">Reino d'Aragón</a>. </p><p>Antiparte, en o sud d'a <a href="/wiki/Peninsula_italica" title="Peninsula italica">peninsula italica</a> y en <a href="/wiki/Sicilia" title="Sicilia">Sicilia</a> s'establioron os ditos <a href="/wiki/Normandos" title="Normandos">normandos</a> (en realidat, bels sinyors feudals d'orichen <a href="/wiki/Vikingo" title="Vikingo">vikingo</a> procedents de <a href="/wiki/Normand%C3%ADa" title="Normandía">Normandía</a>), prencipiando asinas una luita a cinco bandas por o control d'a Mediterrania occidental entre aragoneses, normandos, islamicos, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reino_de_Francia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Reino de Francia (a pachina encara no existe)">franceses</a> (como succesors d'os carolinchios) y as <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republicas_maritimas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Republicas maritimas (a pachina encara no existe)">republicas maritimas</a> establitas en Italia. Ista luita se semplificó cuan os aragoneses de <a href="/wiki/Pero_III_d%27Arag%C3%B3n" title="Pero III d&#39;Aragón">Pero III d'Aragón</a> s'alioron con os normandos sicilianos dimpués d'as <i><a href="/wiki/Vespras_Sicilianas" title="Vespras Sicilianas">Vespras Sicilianas</a></i>, tenendo mesmo l'aduya (u a lo menos a neutralidat) d'a mayor parti d'as republicas italianas y pasando asinas a convertir-se a <a href="/wiki/Corona_d%27Arag%C3%B3n" title="Corona d&#39;Aragón">Corona d'Aragón</a> en a potencia dominant, controlando <a href="/wiki/Cerdenya" title="Cerdenya">Cerdenya</a>, o <a href="/wiki/Reino_de_Sicilia" title="Reino de Sicilia">Reino de Sicilia</a> y o <a href="/wiki/Reino_de_N%C3%A1pols" title="Reino de Nápols">Reino de Nápols</a>, que adhibiron a os territorios dominatos por a Corona. Posteriorment plegoron mesmo a expandir-se temporalment en a Mediterrania oriental con os <a href="/wiki/Almog%C3%A1vars" title="Almogávars">almogávars</a> y o suyo control d'os ducaus d'<a href="/wiki/Ducau_d%27Atenas" title="Ducau d&#39;Atenas">Atenas</a> y <a href="/wiki/Ducau_de_Neopatria" title="Ducau de Neopatria">Neopatria</a>, encara que a suya presencia en a Mediterrania oriental estió efimera. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="As_Cruzadas">As Cruzadas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Mediterrania&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Editar a sección: As Cruzadas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Mediterrania&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: As Cruzadas"><span>modificar o codigo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tamién se produció un fenomeno destacato con as <a href="/wiki/Cruzatas" class="mw-redirect" title="Cruzatas">Cruzatas</a>, que se convertioron en unas guerras continas entre cristianos y musulmans por o control de <a href="/wiki/Palestina" title="Palestina">Palestina</a> y os territorios d'arredol, a on s'establió un reino cristiano con <a href="/wiki/Capital_(politica)" title="Capital (politica)">capital</a> en a ciudat de <a href="/wiki/Cherusalem" title="Cherusalem">Cherusalem</a>, estando ista ciudat a que dió o suyo nombre a o reino, o dito <a href="/wiki/Reino_de_Cherusalem" title="Reino de Cherusalem">reino de Cherusalem</a>. Sindembargo, dende un punto d'anvista cheneral as Cruzatas no tenioron exito, en rematar ixe periodo con o control islamico d'o territorio y a expulsión d'os nobles (mas que mas d'orichen francés) que s'heban establito en Palestina. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="L'Imperio_Otomán"><span id="L.27Imperio_Otom.C3.A1n"></span>L'Imperio Otomán</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Mediterrania&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11" title="Editar a sección: L&#039;Imperio Otomán" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Mediterrania&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: L&#039;Imperio Otomán"><span>modificar o codigo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'<a href="/wiki/Imperio_Otom%C3%A1n" title="Imperio Otomán">Imperio Otomán</a> amanixió como a potencia maritima dominant en a Mediterrania oriental dende a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cayita_de_Constantinoble&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cayita de Constantinoble (a pachina encara no existe)">cayita de Constantinoble</a> en <a href="/wiki/1453" title="1453">1453</a>, cuan desapareixioron os zaguers repuis de l'<a href="/wiki/Imperio_Bizant%C3%ADn" title="Imperio Bizantín">Imperio Bizantín</a>, prencipiando dimpués una expansión enta l'ueste en controlar as costas mediterranias d'o sud, dende <a href="/wiki/Echipto" title="Echipto">Echipto</a> dica <a href="/wiki/Tunicia" title="Tunicia">Tunicia</a> y partis d'<a href="/wiki/Alcheria" title="Alcheria">Alcheria</a> (encara que no podioron controlar <a href="/wiki/Marruecos" title="Marruecos">Marruecos</a>), y tamién enta o norueste en estendillar o suyo dominio por os <a href="/wiki/Balcans" class="mw-redirect" title="Balcans">Balcans</a>. En iste proceso troboron a oposición d'a <a href="/wiki/Monarqu%C3%ADa_Habsburguica" class="mw-redirect" title="Monarquía Habsburguica">Monarquía Habsburguica</a>, que heba succedito d'una man a o poderío mediterranio d'a <a href="/wiki/Corona_d%27Arag%C3%B3n" title="Corona d&#39;Aragón">Corona d'Aragón</a> y que, d'atra man, heba adhibito as posesions que os Habsburgo teneban en as actuals <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Republica_Checa" title="Republica Checa">Republica Checa</a> y sud d'<a href="/wiki/Alemanya" title="Alemanya">Alemanya</a>, amás d'<a href="/wiki/Hongr%C3%ADa" title="Hongría">Hongría</a>. </p><p>Ta luitar contra os otomans se facioron cuantas ligas y alianzas mientres o <a href="/wiki/Sieglo_XVI" title="Sieglo XVI">sieglo XVI</a> (encara que o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reino_de_Francia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Reino de Francia (a pachina encara no existe)">reino de Francia</a> no en feba parte, en estar tamién en luita contra os Habsburgo, estando asinas aliato d'os otomans) entre os Habsburgo y as republicas maritimas italianas (mas que mas a <a href="/wiki/Republica_de_Chenova" title="Republica de Chenova">Republica de Chenova</a> y a <a href="/wiki/Republica_de_Venecia" title="Republica de Venecia">Republica de Venecia</a>), tenendo amás l'aduya d'os <a href="/wiki/Estaus_Pontificios" title="Estaus Pontificios">Estaus Pontificios</a>. Asinas bi habió prous batallas y luitas en a mar Mediterrania en ixas envueltas, destacando-se d'una man o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Setio_de_Malta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Setio de Malta (a pachina encara no existe)">setio de Malta</a> y d'atra man a <a href="/wiki/Batalla_de_Lepanto" title="Batalla de Lepanto">batalla de Lepanto</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="O_declive_d'a_Mediterrania"><span id="O_declive_d.27a_Mediterrania"></span>O declive d'a Mediterrania</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Mediterrania&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=12" title="Editar a sección: O declive d&#039;a Mediterrania" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Mediterrania&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: O declive d&#039;a Mediterrania"><span>modificar o codigo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sindembargo, en <a href="/wiki/1492" title="1492">1492</a> s'heba producito un feito que tenió prou importancia en o esdevenidero d'a mar Mediterrania: o dito <i>descubrimiento</i> d'<a href="/wiki/America" title="America">America</a>, que cambeó de raso as rotas comercials y a mesma importancia estratechica d'as mars. Asinas, a mar Mediterrania dixó d'estar a mar central en o dominio maritimo, en prener muita importancia l'<a href="/wiki/Oceano_Atlantico" title="Oceano Atlantico">oceano Atlantico</a> con as rotas comercials este-ueste (<a href="/wiki/America" title="America">America</a>-<a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a>) y norte-sud (<a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a>-<a href="/wiki/Africa" title="Africa">Africa</a>), tenendo ista zaguera una extensión ente l'ueste, enta a <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> y o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudeste_d%27Asia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sudeste d&#39;Asia (a pachina encara no existe)">sudeste d'Asia</a>. Tot iste proceso desencadenó un important desembolique maritimo y comercial en a mar Mediterrania, encara que cuantos países n'estioron desconectatos, especialment l'<a href="/wiki/Imperio_Otom%C3%A1n" title="Imperio Otomán">Imperio Otomán</a>, encara que tamién as republicas maritimas italianas. </p><p>Asinas, en ixas envueltas teneban muita mas importancia os estaus que se trobaban en as costas atlanticas d'o continent europeu, como <a href="/wiki/Espanya" title="Espanya">Espanya</a> y <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>, pero tamién d'os estaus que se trobaban en luita con éls: en primeras o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reino_de_Francia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Reino de Francia (a pachina encara no existe)">reino de Francia</a> y as <a href="/w/index.php?title=Provincias_Unitas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Provincias Unitas (a pachina encara no existe)">Provincias Unitas</a> y poco dimpués o <a href="/wiki/Reino_d%27Anglaterra" title="Reino d&#39;Anglaterra">reino d'Anglaterra</a>. </p><p>A perduga mas important estió a relativa a os otomans, que veyeban cómo poquet a poquet os territorios que dica l'inte controlaban en o norte d'<a href="/wiki/Africa" title="Africa">Africa</a> se convertiban en territorios independients en a practica, y que se trobaban baixo a presión d'una <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a> prou enfortida por os <a href="/wiki/Casa_d%27os_Habsburgo" class="mw-redirect" title="Casa d&#39;os Habsburgo">Habsburgo</a> y d'una nueva potencia que amaneixeba a l'este, l'<a href="/wiki/Imperio_Ruso" title="Imperio Ruso">Imperio Ruso</a>. Antiparte, a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pirater%C3%ADa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Piratería (a pachina encara no existe)">piratería</a>, que en o <a href="/wiki/Sieglo_XVI" title="Sieglo XVI">sieglo XVI</a> s'heba convertito en una important arma de guerra en as luitas d'os otomans, tenió gran importancia en a reducción d'as rotas comercials mediterranias. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="O_sieglo_XVI">O sieglo XVI</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Mediterrania&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=13" title="Editar a sección: O sieglo XVI" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Mediterrania&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: O sieglo XVI"><span>modificar o codigo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mientres o <a href="/wiki/Sieglo_XVI" title="Sieglo XVI">sieglo XVI</a> a luita por o control d'a mars s'heba desplazato dende a mar Mediterrania enta l'<a href="/wiki/Oceano_Atlantico" title="Oceano Atlantico">oceano Atlantico</a>, estando una luita a cinco bandas entre o <a href="/wiki/Reino_de_Portugal" title="Reino de Portugal">reino de Portugal</a>, o <a href="/wiki/Reino_d%27Anglaterra" title="Reino d&#39;Anglaterra">reino d'Anglaterra</a>, o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reino_de_Francia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Reino de Francia (a pachina encara no existe)">reino de Francia</a>, as <a href="/w/index.php?title=Provincias_Unitas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Provincias Unitas (a pachina encara no existe)">Provincias Unitas</a> y o <a href="/wiki/Reino_d%27Espanya" class="mw-redirect" title="Reino d&#39;Espanya">reino d'Espanya</a>. En estar nomás dos d'istos estaus riberenyos d'a Mediterrania, as luitas en ista mar teneban poca importancia y se produció un periodo sin de muitas luitas. D'una man, prencipiaba o declive de l'<a href="/wiki/Imperio_Otom%C3%A1n" title="Imperio Otomán">Imperio Otomán</a> sin que l'<a href="/wiki/Imperio_Ruso" title="Imperio Ruso">Imperio Ruso</a> podese desembolicar a suya posibilidat d'expansión en quedar zarrato en as costas norte d'a <a href="/wiki/Mar_Negra" title="Mar Negra">mar Negra</a> a o norte d'o <a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Danubio" title="Río Danubio">río Danubio</a> ni l'<a href="/wiki/Imperio_Austriaco" title="Imperio Austriaco">Imperio Austriaco</a> d'a <a href="/wiki/Casa_d%27Habsburgo" title="Casa d&#39;Habsburgo">Casa d'Habsburgo</a> tenese intrés en una expansión maritima, preferindo l'abance por tierra enta os <a href="/wiki/Balcans" class="mw-redirect" title="Balcans">Balcans</a> con as conquiestas de <a href="/wiki/Bosnia_y_Herzegovina" title="Bosnia y Herzegovina">Bosnia y Herzegovina</a> y <a href="/wiki/Transilvania" title="Transilvania">Transilvania</a>, amás d'a recuperación d'os territorios de l'antigo <a href="/wiki/Reino_d%27Hongr%C3%ADa" title="Reino d&#39;Hongría">reino d'Hongría</a> conquiestos por os otomans. Antiparte, a <a href="/wiki/Republica_de_Chenova" title="Republica de Chenova">Republica de Chenova</a> s'heba convertito en una aliata d'<a href="/wiki/Espanya" title="Espanya">Espanya</a> y heba perdito a mayor parte d'a suya antiga potencia maritima, y mesmo a <a href="/wiki/Republica_de_Venecia" title="Republica de Venecia">Republica de Venecia</a> heba visto cómo desapareixeba o suyo control de <a href="/wiki/Chipre" title="Chipre">Chipre</a> y <a href="/wiki/Creta" title="Creta">Creta</a>, conquiestas por os otomans, que heban pasato a controlar amás as islas d'a <a href="/wiki/Mar_Echea" title="Mar Echea">mar Echea</a>, reducindo asinas o control maritimo veneciano a poca cosa mas que a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Hadriatica&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mar Hadriatica (a pachina encara no existe)">mar Hadriatica</a>. En a Mediterrania occidental, a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pirater%C3%ADa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Piratería (a pachina encara no existe)">piratería</a> d'os <a href="/w/index.php?title=Berberiscos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Berberiscos (a pachina encara no existe)">berberiscos</a> (muitas vegatas <a href="/wiki/Moriscos" title="Moriscos">moriscos</a> expulsatos d'Espanya u los suyos descendients) prencipiaba a estar controlata en as costas d'<a href="/wiki/Andaluc%C3%ADa" title="Andalucía">Andalucía</a>, <a href="/wiki/Murcia" title="Murcia">Murcia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%ADs_Valenciano" title="País Valenciano">País Valenciano</a>, <a href="/wiki/Balears" class="mw-redirect" title="Balears">Balears</a> y <a href="/wiki/Catalunya" title="Catalunya">Catalunya</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="O_sieglo_XVII">O sieglo XVII</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Mediterrania&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=14" title="Editar a sección: O sieglo XVII" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Mediterrania&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: O sieglo XVII"><span>modificar o codigo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>O <a href="/wiki/Sieglo_XVII" title="Sieglo XVII">sieglo XVII</a> estió o sieglo en que prencipiaba a fer-se notar en a Mediterrania occidental a presencia d'o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reino_de_Francia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Reino de Francia (a pachina encara no existe)">reino de Francia</a> como alternativa a los espanyols, encara que istos manteneban o suyo control dende as suyas posesions en a <a href="/wiki/Peninsula_iberica" class="mw-redirect" title="Peninsula iberica">peninsula iberica</a>, <a href="/wiki/Balears" class="mw-redirect" title="Balears">Balears</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cerdenya" title="Cerdenya">Cerdenya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Reino_de_N%C3%A1pols" title="Reino de Nápols">Nápols</a> y <a href="/wiki/Reino_de_Sicilia" title="Reino de Sicilia">Sicilia</a>. Sindembargo, o reino de Francia heba adhibito a os suyois territorios o <a href="/wiki/Rosell%C3%B3n" title="Rosellón">Rosellón</a> por o <a href="/wiki/Tractau_d%27os_Pireneus" title="Tractau d&#39;os Pireneus">Tractau d'os Pireneus</a> en <a href="/wiki/1659" title="1659">1659</a> y a debilidat militar espanyola yera cada vegata mas patent. </p><p>En a Mediterrania oriental continaba a situación d'equilibrio, a tamas que tamién se feba notar cada vegata mas a debilidat otomana, que feba sindembargo de tampón ta impedir a expansión s'o creixent poderío de l'<a href="/wiki/Imperio_Ruso" title="Imperio Ruso">Imperio Ruso</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="O_sieglo_XVIII">O sieglo XVIII</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Mediterrania&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=15" title="Editar a sección: O sieglo XVIII" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Mediterrania&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: O sieglo XVIII"><span>modificar o codigo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>En morir <a href="/wiki/Carlos_II_d%27Arag%C3%B3n" title="Carlos II d&#39;Aragón">Carlos II d'Aragón</a> en <a href="/wiki/1700" title="1700">1700</a> sin de succesors, amanixió un problema succesorio en o reino d'Espanya, en haber dos pretendients a la Corona: d'una man <a href="/wiki/Felipe_IV_d%27Arag%C3%B3n" title="Felipe IV d&#39;Aragón">Felipe de Borbón</a>, fillo de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lo%C3%ADs_de_Francia,_o_Gran_Delf%C3%ADn&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Loís de Francia, o Gran Delfín (a pachina encara no existe)">Loís de Francia</a>, hereu d'a Corona francesa, y d'atra man l'<a href="/wiki/Carlos_III_d%27Arag%C3%B3n" title="Carlos III d&#39;Aragón">archiduque Carlos d'Austria</a>. En primeras s'acceptó un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Testamento&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Testamento (a pachina encara no existe)">testamento</a> d'o rei Carlos II d'Aragón que nombraba hereu d'os suyos reinos a Felipe de Borbón, que pasó a reinar como <a href="/wiki/Felipe_IV_d%27Arag%C3%B3n" title="Felipe IV d&#39;Aragón">Felipe IV d'Aragón y V d'Espanya</a>, pero dimpués o suyo reinato fue contestau. </p><p>D'una man, o <a href="/wiki/Reino_d%27Anglaterra" title="Reino d&#39;Anglaterra">reino d'Anglaterra</a>, as <a href="/w/index.php?title=Provincias_Unitas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Provincias Unitas (a pachina encara no existe)">Provincias Unitas</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Casa_d%27Habsburgo" title="Casa d&#39;Habsburgo">Casa d'Habsburgo</a>, l'<a href="/wiki/Imperio_Austriaco" title="Imperio Austriaco">Imperio Austriaco</a>, o <a href="/wiki/Sacro_Imperio_Romano_Chermanico" title="Sacro Imperio Romano Chermanico">Sacro Imperio Romano Chermanico</a> y o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ducau_de_Saboya&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ducau de Saboya (a pachina encara no existe)">ducau de Saboya</a> temeban que con o control d'o reino d'Espanya por a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Casa_de_Borb%C3%B3n&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Casa de Borbón (a pachina encara no existe)">Casa de Borbón</a> y a suya alianza con Francia iste país se convertise en hechemonico en <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a> y amás tenese l'amplo imperio colonial epanyol y francés baixo una mesma man. D'atra man, os territorios de l'antiga <a href="/wiki/Corona_d%27Arag%C3%B3n" title="Corona d&#39;Aragón">Corona d'Aragón</a> (o <a href="/wiki/Reino_d%27Arag%C3%B3n" title="Reino d&#39;Aragón">reino d'Aragón</a>, <a href="/wiki/Catalunya" title="Catalunya">Catalunya</a>, o <a href="/wiki/Reino_de_Valencia" title="Reino de Valencia">reino de Valencia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Balears" class="mw-redirect" title="Balears">Balears</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cerdenya" title="Cerdenya">Cerdenya</a>, o <a href="/wiki/Reino_de_Sicilia" title="Reino de Sicilia">reino de Sicilia</a> y o <a href="/wiki/Reino_de_N%C3%A1pols" title="Reino de Nápols">reino de Nápols</a>) temeban que o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Centralismo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Centralismo (a pachina encara no existe)">centralismo</a> propio d'a Corona francesa y d'os Borbons s'estendillase por Espanya rematando con os zaguers repuis d'existencia d'os suyos respectivos reinos. </p><p>En ixas condicions, en <a href="/wiki/1701" title="1701">1701</a> esclató a dita <a href="/wiki/Guerra_de_Succesi%C3%B3n_Espanyola" title="Guerra de Succesión Espanyola">Guerra de Succesión Espanyola</a> entre istos países y territorios contra os Borbons d'o reino de Francia, con o refirme d'os territorios espanyols d'o <a href="/wiki/Reino_de_Castiella" title="Reino de Castiella">reino de Castiella</a> y con o solo refirme internacional d'o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Electorato_de_Bavera&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Electorato de Bavera (a pachina encara no existe)">electorato de Bavera</a>, tradicional aliato de Francia en as suyas luitas contra os Habsburgo. A guerra fació posible que en a mar Mediterrania amanixese una nueva potencia maritima, o <a href="/wiki/Reino_d%27Anglaterra" title="Reino d&#39;Anglaterra">reino d'Anglaterra</a>, que adhibió a las suys posesions <a href="/wiki/Chibraltar" title="Chibraltar">Chibraltar</a> y a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Isla_de_Menorca&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Isla de Menorca (a pachina encara no existe)">isla de Menorca</a>, conquiestas mientres a guerra y que conservó en o suyo poder por o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tractau_d%27Utrecht&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tractau d&#39;Utrecht (a pachina encara no existe)">Tractau d'Utrecht</a> en <a href="/wiki/1713" title="1713">1713</a> en rematar a guerra. </p><p>Encara que a Casa de Borbón continó con o suyo control d'a <a href="/wiki/Peninsula_iberica" class="mw-redirect" title="Peninsula iberica">peninsula iberica</a> en quedar Felipe IV d'Aragón como rei d'Espanya, Espanya perdió una parti muit important d'as suyas posesions mediterranias. Asinas, o <a href="/wiki/Reino_de_Sicilia" title="Reino de Sicilia">reino de Sicilia</a> pasó a mans d'o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ducau_de_Saboya&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ducau de Saboya (a pachina encara no existe)">ducau de Saboya</a>, que lo cambió por o <a href="/wiki/Reino_de_Cerdenya" title="Reino de Cerdenya">reino de Cerdenya</a> poco dimpués y formó un nuevo reino, conoixito como <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reino_de_Cerdenya-Piemont&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Reino de Cerdenya-Piemont (a pachina encara no existe)">reino de Cerdenya-Piemont</a>. D'atra man, o <a href="/wiki/Reino_de_Cerdenya" title="Reino de Cerdenya">reino de Cerdenya</a> y o <a href="/wiki/Reino_de_N%C3%A1pols" title="Reino de Nápols">reino de Nápols</a> pasoron a mans d'a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Casa_d%27Habsbugo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Casa d&#39;Habsbugo (a pachina encara no existe)">Casa d'Habsbugo</a>, que dimpués de cambear <a href="/wiki/Sicilia" title="Sicilia">Sicilia</a> por <a href="/wiki/Cerdenya" title="Cerdenya">Cerdenya</a> formó o <a href="/wiki/Reino_d%27as_Dos_Sicilias" title="Reino d&#39;as Dos Sicilias">reino d'as Dos Sicilias</a>, que poco dimpués reconquirion os Borbons mientres a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guerra_de_Succesi%C3%B3n_de_Polonia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Guerra de Succesión de Polonia (a pachina encara no existe)">Guerra de Succesión de Polonia</a> y dixoron en mans d'una branca menor d'os Borbons espanyols. </p><p>O sieglo XVIII se convertió en un sieglo de luitas entre os Borbons de Francia y d'Espanya, unitos por os ditos <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pactos_de_Familia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pactos de Familia (a pachina encara no existe)">Pactos de Familia</a>, contra o reino d'Anglaterra. Ixo comportó a perduga d'i imperio colonial francés en <a href="/wiki/Canad%C3%A1" title="Canadá">Canadá</a> pero no comportó cambeos en a situación en a Mediterrania, en no lograr os espanyols ni os franceses recuperar <a href="/wiki/Chibraltar" title="Chibraltar">Chibraltar</a> ni <a href="/wiki/Menorca" title="Menorca">Menorca</a>, dica que en <a href="/wiki/1763" title="1763">1763</a> os angleses tornoron ista zaguera isla a los espanyols. </p><p>En zaguerías d'o sieglo, o reino de Francia mercó a isla de <a href="/wiki/Corcega" title="Corcega">Corcega</a>, que dica l'inte feba parte d'a <a href="/wiki/Republica_de_Chenova" title="Republica de Chenova">Republica de Chenova</a>, y l'adhibió a o reino, millorando a suya posición maritima, encara que poco dimpués, en <a href="/wiki/1789" title="1789">1789</a>, plegó a <a href="/wiki/Revoluci%C3%B3n_francesa" title="Revolución francesa">Revolución francesa</a>, iniciando-se-ie una funda desestabilización politica en a mediterrania occidental. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="O_sieglo_XIX">O sieglo XIX</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Mediterrania&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=16" title="Editar a sección: O sieglo XIX" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Mediterrania&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: O sieglo XIX"><span>modificar o codigo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Con a revolución francesa a nueva <a href="/w/index.php?title=Primera_Republica_Francesa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Primera Republica Francesa (a pachina encara no existe)">Primera Republica Francesa</a> prencipó una serie de guerras, as ditas <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guerras_revolucionarias_francesas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Guerras revolucionarias francesas (a pachina encara no existe)">Guerras revolucionarias francesas</a>, en as que Francia luitó cuasi contra toda Europa, y que tenioron continación con as <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guerras_napoleonicas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Guerras napoleonicas (a pachina encara no existe)">guerras napoleonicas</a> cuan <a href="/wiki/Napole%C3%B3n_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Napoleón I">Napoleón I</a> convirtó Francia en o <a href="/wiki/Primer_Imperio_Franc%C3%A9s" title="Primer Imperio Francés">Primer Imperio Francés</a>. Mientres istas guerras, Francia conquirió toda a costa norte d'a Mediterrania occidental, incluyindo-ie a <a href="/wiki/Peninsula_iberica" class="mw-redirect" title="Peninsula iberica">peninsula iberica</a> y a <a href="/wiki/Peninsula_italica" title="Peninsula italica">peninsula italica</a>, pero os angleses continoron con a suya <a href="/w/index.php?title=Base_naval&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Base naval (a pachina encara no existe)">base naval</a> de <a href="/wiki/Chibraltar" title="Chibraltar">Chibraltar</a>, de muita importancia estratechica, y adhibioron una nueva colonia y base naval con a conquiesta de <a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a>, fendo imposible a expansión francesa dillá d'a Mediterrania occidental, como amostró a tentativa de Napoleón de conquerir <a href="/wiki/Echipto" title="Echipto">Echipto</a>, que remató con a redota naval en a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Batalla_d%27Aboukir&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Batalla d&#39;Aboukir (a pachina encara no existe)">batalla d'Aboukir</a> en <a href="/wiki/1798" title="1798">1798</a>. Con a redota final de Napoleón, o reino d'Anglaterra mantenió en o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Congreso_de_Viena&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Congreso de Viena (a pachina encara no existe)">Congreso de Viena</a> as suyas conquiestas mediterranias, convertindo-se asinas en una nueva potencia naval mediterrania. Dende alavez, Francia y Anglaterra rivalizoron por o control maritimo d'a Mediterrania. </p><p>O <a href="/wiki/Reino_Uniu_de_Gran_Bretanya_y_Irlanda" title="Reino Uniu de Gran Bretanya y Irlanda">Reino Uniu de Gran Bretanya y Irlanda</a> adquirió tamién l'antiga <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republica_d%27as_Siet_Islas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Republica d&#39;as Siet Islas (a pachina encara no existe)">Republica d'as Siet Islas</a> (as <a href="/w/index.php?title=Islas_Chonicas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Islas Chonicas (a pachina encara no existe)">islas Chonicas</a>) y refirmó a independencia de <a href="/wiki/Grecia" title="Grecia">Grecia</a>, a on s'establió un nuevo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reino_de_Grecia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Reino de Grecia (a pachina encara no existe)">reino de Grecia</a> con muita influyencia britanica. </p><p>En <a href="/wiki/1830" title="1830">1830</a> Francia s'anexionó <a href="/wiki/Alcheria" title="Alcheria">Alcheria</a>, que convirtió en a suya colonia de l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Alcheria_francesa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alcheria francesa (a pachina encara no existe)">Alcheria francesa</a>, prencipiando a suya expansión por <a href="/w/index.php?title=Africa_d%27o_norte&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Africa d&#39;o norte (a pachina encara no existe)">Africa d'o norte</a> en rivalidat con a expansión colonial britanica. Tamién s'anexionó en iste sieglo <a href="/wiki/Tunicia" title="Tunicia">Tunicia</a>. Os britanicos s'instaloron en <a href="/wiki/Echipto" title="Echipto">Echipto</a> y <a href="/wiki/Chipre" title="Chipre">Chipre</a>, encara que formalment continaban fendo parte de l'<a href="/wiki/Imperio_Otom%C3%A1n" title="Imperio Otomán">Imperio Otomán</a>. </p><p>Tamién amanixió un nuevo estau unificau en a Mediterrania central en <a href="/wiki/1870" title="1870">1870</a>, o <a href="/wiki/Reino_d%27Italia" title="Reino d&#39;Italia">reino d'Italia</a>, que en <a href="/wiki/1911" title="1911">1911</a> con a <a href="/wiki/Guerra_italo-turca" title="Guerra italo-turca">Guerra italo-turca</a> s'anexionó <a href="/wiki/Libia" title="Libia">Libia</a> y o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dodecaneso&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dodecaneso (a pachina encara no existe)">Dodecaneso</a>, que dica l'inte feban parte de l'<a href="/wiki/Imperio_Otom%C3%A1n" title="Imperio Otomán">Imperio Otomán</a>. </p><p>En a Mediterrania occidental, Espanya continaba con as suyas posesions en a costa de <a href="/wiki/Marruecos" title="Marruecos">Marruecos</a> en <a href="/wiki/Ceuta" title="Ceuta">Ceuta</a> y <a href="/wiki/Melilla" title="Melilla">Melilla</a>, pero sin estar capable d'anexionar-se o norte de Marruecos como preteneban os colonialistas espanyols. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sieglo_XX">Sieglo XX</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Mediterrania&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=17" title="Editar a sección: Sieglo XX" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Mediterrania&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Sieglo XX"><span>modificar o codigo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Datos_d'intrés"><span id="Datos_d.27intr.C3.A9s"></span>Datos d'intrés</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Mediterrania&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=18" title="Editar a sección: Datos d&#039;intrés" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Mediterrania&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Datos d&#039;intrés"><span>modificar o codigo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b>Superficie</b>: 2,51 millons de km².</li> <li><b>Grandaria</b>: 4.000&#160;km d'este ta ueste; 46.000&#160;km de litoral; 800&#160;km de norte ta sud.</li> <li><b>Fundaria</b>: Meya: 1.370 m. Maxima: 5.210 m. (referencia ta istos datos: Fuesa de Matapan, <a href="/wiki/Grecia" title="Grecia">Grecia</a>)</li> <li><b>Renovación de l'augua</b>: Alto u baixo cada 90 anyatas.</li> <li><b>Aportación de pesca</b>: Alto u baixo o 2% d'o total mundial.</li> <li><b>Salinidat meyana</b>: Arredol d'o 38%.</li> <li><b>Ríos que desembocan</b>: 69 ríos, con un <a href="/wiki/Cabal_(hidroloch%C3%ADa)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cabal (hidrolochía)">cabal</a> d'alto u baixo 283&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=Km%C2%B3&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Km³ (a pachina encara no existe)">km³</a> d'augua y atras matieras, por anyata.</li> <li><b>Ríos mas importants</b>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Po&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Po (a pachina encara no existe)">Po</a>, <a href="/wiki/Roine" title="Roine">Roine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nilo" class="mw-redirect" title="Nilo">Nilo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ebro" title="Ebro">Ebro</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referencias">Referencias</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Mediterrania&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=19" title="Editar a sección: Referencias" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Mediterrania&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Referencias"><span>modificar o codigo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="listaref references-small"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; cursor:default; color:#0000CD; font-size:1.2em; font-weight:bold;">(<span style="color: Navy; font-size:0.7em; position:relative; bottom:0.1em;">en</span>)</span> Jean-Claude Corbell, Ariane Archambault: <i>The Visual Dictionary of Universe &amp; Earth</i>, QA International, <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a>, <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fuents_de_libros/9782764408841" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-2-7644-0884-1</a>, p.58</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vinclos_externos">Vinclos externos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Mediterrania&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=20" title="Editar a sección: Vinclos externos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Mediterrania&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Vinclos externos"><span>modificar o codigo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Colabora en Commons"><img alt="Colabora en Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Se veigan as imáchens de <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Commons</a> sobre <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Mediterranean_Sea" class="extiw" title="commons:Mediterranean Sea">a mar Mediterrania</a></b>.</li> <li><span style="font-family:sans-serif; cursor:default; color:#0000CD; font-size:1.2em; font-weight:bold;">(<span style="color: Navy; font-size:0.7em; position:relative; bottom:0.1em;">es</span>)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cvc.cervantes.es/obref/atlas/default.htm"><i>Atlas ambiental d'a Mediterrania</i> en o Centro Virtual Cervantes</a>.</li> <li><span style="font-family:sans-serif; cursor:default; color:#0000CD; font-size:1.2em; font-weight:bold;">(<span style="color: Navy; font-size:0.7em; position:relative; bottom:0.1em;">es</span>)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080303020551/http://www.greenpeace.org/espana/el-mediterraneo/el-mediterraneo">Información d'a mar Mediterranea</a> seguntes <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greenpeace&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Greenpeace (a pachina encara no existe)">Greenpeace</a></i>.</li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2194388">.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control{margin-top:1.5em}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox table{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox hr:last-child{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox+.mw-mf-linked-projects{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects{display:flex;padding:0.5em;border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);color:var(--color-base,#202122)}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects ul li{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox{margin:auto;padding:1px;border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox-group{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox-list{line-height:1.8em;border-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox th{background-color:#eeeeff}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .hlist li{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .hlist li:after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .hlist li:last-child:after{content:none}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#72777d);background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#27292d);color:var(--color-base,#eaecf0)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#72777d)!important;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#202122)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox-list{border-color:#202122!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox th{background-color:#27292d!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#72777d)!important;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#27292d)!important;color:var(--color-base,#eaecf0)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#72777d)!important;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#202122)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox-list{border-color:#202122!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox th{background-color:#27292d!important}}</style><div class="mw-authority-control"><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Navbox" style="width: inherit;padding:3px"><table class="hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Aduya:Control_d%27autoridaz" title="Aduya:Control d&#39;autoridaz">Control d'autoridaz</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Prochectos Wikimedia</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datos:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4918" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q4918">Q4918</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Mediterranean_Sea">Mediterranean Sea</a></span> / <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&amp;search=%22Q4918%22">Q4918</a></span></span></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><b>Identificadors</b></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/identities/viaf-239897976">WorldCat</a></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fichero_d%27Autoridaz_Virtual_Internacional&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fichero d&#39;Autoridaz Virtual Internacional (a pachina encara no existe)">VIAF</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/239897976/">239897976</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Francia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Biblioteca Nacional de Francia (a pachina encara no existe)">BNF</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11933509p">11933509p</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11933509p">(data)</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gemeinsame_Normdatei&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei (a pachina encara no existe)">GND</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4074895-9">4074895-9</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Library_of_Congress_Control_Number&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Library of Congress Control Number (a pachina encara no existe)">LCCN</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85083236">sh85083236</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biblioteca_Nacional_d%27a_Dieta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Biblioteca Nacional d&#39;a Dieta (a pachina encara no existe)">NDL</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00573122">00573122</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biblioteca_Nacional_d%27a_Republica_Checa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Biblioteca Nacional d&#39;a Republica Checa (a pachina encara no existe)">NKC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=ge134513">ge134513</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biblioteca_Nacional_d%27Israel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Biblioteca Nacional d&#39;Israel (a pachina encara no existe)">NLI</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007563017105171">987007563017105171</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Archives_and_Records_Administration&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="National Archives and Records Administration (a pachina encara no existe)">NARA</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10046199">10046199</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">Pleiades:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/1043">1043</a></span></li> <li><b>Diccionarios y enciclopedias</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Encyclopædia Britannica (a pachina encara no existe)">Britannica</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Mediterranean-Sea">url</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Enciclopedia_Treccani&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Enciclopedia Treccani (a pachina encara no existe)">Treccani</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/mediterraneo_res-73d3898d-9bc2-11e2-9d1b-00271042e8d9_(Enciclopedia-Italiana)">url</a></span></li> <li><b>Puestos</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Getty_Thesaurus_of_Geographic_Names&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names (a pachina encara no existe)">TGN</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vocab.getty.edu/page/tgn/7016735">7016735</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q24423804" class="extiw" title="d:Q24423804">Pleiades</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/1043">1043</a></span></li> <li><b>Identificadors medicos</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medical_Subject_Headings&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Medical Subject Headings (a pachina encara no existe)">MeSH</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://meshb.nlm.nih.gov/record/ui?ui=D008522">D008522</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">UMLS:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ncim-stage.nci.nih.gov/ncimbrowser/ConceptReport.jsp?dictionary=NCI%20Metathesaurus&amp;code=C0025138">C0025138</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="mw-mf-linked-projects hlist"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datos:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4918" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q4918">Q4918</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Mediterranean_Sea">Mediterranean Sea</a></span> / <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&amp;search=%22Q4918%22">Q4918</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐s7r2r Cached time: 20241123154618 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.444 seconds Real time usage: 0.662 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 994/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 21625/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 4452/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 7/100 Expensive parser function count: 15/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 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