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accesskey="z"><span>Huvudsida</span></a></li><li id="n-Introduktion" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduktion"><span>Introduktion</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Deltagarportalen" title="Om projektet, vad du kan göra, var man kan hitta saker"><span>Deltagarportalen</span></a></li><li id="n-Bybrunnen" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bybrunnen"><span>Bybrunnen</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Senaste_%C3%A4ndringar" title="Lista över de senaste ändringarna på wikin [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Senaste ändringarna</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Slumpsida" title="Gå till en slumpmässigt vald sida [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Slumpartikel</span></a></li><li id="n-filuppladdning" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard" title="Ladda upp filer till Wikimedia Commons"><span>Ladda upp 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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Logga in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Fler alternativ" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personliga verktyg" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personliga verktyg</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Användarmeny" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=sv.wikipedia.org&uselang=sv"><span>Stöd Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Skapa_konto&returnto=Europeisk+kulturhuvudstad" title="Du uppmuntras att skapa ett konto och logga in, men det är inte obligatoriskt"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Skapa konto</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Inloggning&returnto=Europeisk+kulturhuvudstad" title="Inloggning ger tillgång till fler funktioner för den som vill skriva och redigera artiklar. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Logga in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Sidor för utloggade redigerare <a href="/wiki/Hj%C3%A4lp:Introduktion" aria-label="Läs mer om redigering"><span>läs mer</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Mina_bidrag" title="En lista över redigeringar från denna IP-adress [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bidrag</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Min_diskussion" title="Diskussion om redigeringar från det här IP-numret [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Webbplats"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Innehåll" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innehåll</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inledning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Historia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Historia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Förfarande" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Förfarande"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Förfarande</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Förfarande-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kulturhuvudstäder" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kulturhuvudstäder"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Kulturhuvudstäder</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Kulturhuvudstäder-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Kulturhuvudstäder</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Kulturhuvudstäder-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Framtida" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Framtida"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Framtida</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Framtida-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ännu_ej_fastställda_städer" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ännu_ej_fastställda_städer"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.1</span> <span>Ännu ej fastställda städer</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ännu_ej_fastställda_städer-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Se_även" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Se_även"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Se även</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Se_även-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referenser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referenser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Referenser</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referenser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innehåll" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Europeisk kulturhuvudstad</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 68 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-68" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">68 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%85%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="عاصمة الثقافة الأوروبية – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="عاصمة الثقافة الأوروبية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_Europea_d%27a_Cultura" title="Capital Europea d'a Cultura – aragonesiska" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Capital Europea d'a Cultura" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avropan%C4%B1n_m%C9%99d%C9%99niyy%C9%99t_paytaxt%C4%B1" title="Avropanın mədəniyyət paytaxtı – azerbajdzjanska" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Avropanın mədəniyyət paytaxtı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdzjanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%86%D0%B0_%D0%95%D1%9E%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%8B" title="Культурная сталіца Еўропы – belarusiska" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Культурная сталіца Еўропы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%86%D0%B0_%D0%AD%D1%9E%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%8B" title="Культурная сталіца Эўропы – belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Культурная сталіца Эўропы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Европейска столица на културата – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Европейска столица на културата" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evropski_glavni_grad_kulture" title="Evropski glavni grad kulture – bosniska" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Evropski glavni grad kulture" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_Europea_de_la_Cultura" title="Capital Europea de la Cultura – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Capital Europea de la Cultura" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evropsk%C3%A9_hlavn%C3%AD_m%C4%9Bsto_kultury" title="Evropské hlavní město kultury – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Evropské hlavní město kultury" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prifddinas_Diwylliant_Ewrop" title="Prifddinas Diwylliant Ewrop – walesiska" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Prifddinas Diwylliant Ewrop" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europ%C3%A6isk_kulturhovedstad" title="Europæisk kulturhovedstad – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Europæisk kulturhovedstad" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kulturhauptstadt_Europas" title="Kulturhauptstadt Europas – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kulturhauptstadt Europas" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euroopa_kultuuripealinn" title="Euroopa kultuuripealinn – estniska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Euroopa kultuuripealinn" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CF%84%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CF%80%CF%81%CF%89%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%8D%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%83%CE%B1_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%95%CF%85%CF%81%CF%8E%CF%80%CE%B7%CF%82" title="Πολιτιστική πρωτεύουσα της Ευρώπης – grekiska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πολιτιστική πρωτεύουσα της Ευρώπης" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Capital_of_Culture" title="European Capital of Culture – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="European Capital of Culture" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_Europea_de_la_Cultura" title="Capital Europea de la Cultura – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Capital Europea de la Cultura" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/E%C5%ADropa_Kultura_%C4%88efurbo" title="Eŭropa Kultura Ĉefurbo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Eŭropa Kultura Ĉefurbo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europako_kultura-hiriburu" title="Europako kultura-hiriburu – baskiska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Europako kultura-hiriburu" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%AA_%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%87%D9%86%DA%AF%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7" title="پایتخت فرهنگی اروپا – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پایتخت فرهنگی اروپا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capitale_europ%C3%A9enne_de_la_culture" title="Capitale européenne de la culture – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Capitale européenne de la culture" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kulturele_Haadst%C3%AAd_fan_Jeropa" title="Kulturele Haadstêd fan Jeropa – västfrisiska" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Kulturele Haadstêd fan Jeropa" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="västfrisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evropa_Kultura_Ba%C5%9F_kasabalar%C4%B1" title="Evropa Kultura Baş kasabaları – gagauziska" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Evropa Kultura Baş kasabaları" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="gagauziska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_Europea_da_Cultura" title="Capital Europea da Cultura – galiciska" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Capital Europea da Cultura" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94_%EC%88%98%EB%8F%84" title="유럽 문화 수도 – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="유럽 문화 수도" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B5%D5%BE%D6%80%D5%B8%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB_%D5%B4%D5%B7%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B5%D6%80%D5%A1%D6%84%D5%A1%D5%B2%D5%A1%D6%84" title="Եվրոպայի մշակութային մայրաքաղաք – armeniska" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Եվրոպայի մշակութային մայրաքաղաք" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europska_prijestolnica_kulture" title="Europska prijestolnica kulture – kroatiska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Europska prijestolnica kulture" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ibu_Kota_Kebudayaan_Eropa" title="Ibu Kota Kebudayaan Eropa – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ibu Kota Kebudayaan Eropa" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menningarborg_Evr%C3%B3pu" title="Menningarborg Evrópu – isländska" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Menningarborg Evrópu" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="isländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capitale_europea_della_cultura" title="Capitale europea della cultura – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Capitale europea della cultura" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%AA%D7%A8%D7%91%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%94" title="בירת התרבות של אירופה – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="בירת התרבות של אירופה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%95%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9E%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%99%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%A5%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%A5%E1%83%98" title="ევროპის კულტურული დედაქალაქი – georgiska" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ევროპის კულტურული დედაქალაქი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paytexta_%C3%87and%C3%AE_ya_Ewropay%C3%AA" title="Paytexta Çandî ya Ewropayê – kurdiska" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Paytexta Çandî ya Ewropayê" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapitala_Evropea_de_la_Kultura" title="Kapitala Evropea de la Kultura – ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Kapitala Evropea de la Kultura" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caput_culturale_Europaeum" title="Caput culturale Europaeum – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Caput culturale Europaeum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiropas_kult%C5%ABras_galvaspils%C4%93ta" title="Eiropas kultūras galvaspilsēta – lettiska" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Eiropas kultūras galvaspilsēta" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europ%C3%A4esch_Kulturhaaptstad" title="Europäesch Kulturhaaptstad – luxemburgiska" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Europäesch Kulturhaaptstad" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europos_kult%C5%ABros_sostin%C4%97" title="Europos kultūros sostinė – litauiska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Europos kultūros sostinė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eur%C3%B3pa_kultur%C3%A1lis_f%C5%91v%C3%A1rosa" title="Európa kulturális fővárosa – ungerska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Európa kulturális fővárosa" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Европска престолнина на културата – makedonska" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Европска престолнина на културата" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapitali_Ewropea_tal-Kultura" title="Kapitali Ewropea tal-Kultura – maltesiska" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Kapitali Ewropea tal-Kultura" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="युरोपियन सांस्कृतिक राजधानी – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="युरोपियन सांस्कृतिक राजधानी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culturele_hoofdstad_van_Europa" title="Culturele hoofdstad van Europa – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Culturele hoofdstad van Europa" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E5%B7%9E%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD" title="欧州文化首都 – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="欧州文化首都" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europeisk_kulturhovedstad" title="Europeisk kulturhovedstad – norskt bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Europeisk kulturhovedstad" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europeisk_kulturhovudstad" title="Europeisk kulturhovudstad – nynorska" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Europeisk kulturhovudstad" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capitala_Europ%C3%A8a_de_la_Cultura" title="Capitala Europèa de la Cultura – occitanska" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Capitala Europèa de la Cultura" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%BE%DB%8C_%D8%AB%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA_%D8%AF%D8%A7_%D8%B5%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%85" title="یورپی ثقافت دا صدر مقام – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="یورپی ثقافت دا صدر مقام" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europejska_Stolica_Kultury" title="Europejska Stolica Kultury – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Europejska Stolica Kultury" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_Europeia_da_Cultura" title="Capital Europeia da Cultura – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Capital Europeia da Cultura" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital%C4%83_European%C4%83_a_Culturii" title="Capitală Europeană a Culturii – rumänska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Capitală Europeană a Culturii" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0_%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%8B" title="Культурная столица Европы – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Культурная столица Европы" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europ%C3%A4iske_Haudst%C3%A4%C3%A4d_fon_Kultuur" title="Europäiske Haudstääd fon Kultuur – saterfrisiska" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Europäiske Haudstääd fon Kultuur" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="saterfrisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Capital_of_Culture" title="European Capital of Culture – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="European Capital of Culture" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eur%C3%B3pske_hlavn%C3%A9_mesto_kult%C3%BAry" title="Európske hlavné mesto kultúry – slovakiska" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Európske hlavné mesto kultúry" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evropska_prestolnica_kulture" title="Evropska prestolnica kulture – slovenska" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Evropska prestolnica kulture" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Европска престоница културе – serbiska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Европска престоница културе" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evropski_glavni_grad_kulture" title="Evropski glavni grad kulture – serbokroatiska" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Evropski glavni grad kulture" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euroopan_kulttuurip%C3%A4%C3%A4kaupunki" title="Euroopan kulttuuripääkaupunki – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Euroopan kulttuuripääkaupunki" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europeong_Kabisera_ng_Kultura" title="Europeong Kabisera ng Kultura – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Europeong Kabisera ng Kultura" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%92%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9B" title="เมืองหลวงทางวัฒนธรรมของยุโรป – thailändska" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เมืองหลวงทางวัฒนธรรมของยุโรป" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailändska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avrupa_K%C3%BClt%C3%BCr_Ba%C5%9Fkenti" title="Avrupa Kültür Başkenti – turkiska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Avrupa Kültür Başkenti" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8F_%D0%84%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8" title="Культурна столиця Європи – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Культурна столиця Європи" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%BE%DB%8C_%D8%AB%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA_%DA%A9%D8%A7_%D8%B5%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%85" title="یورپی ثقافت کا صدر مقام – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="یورپی ثقافت کا صدر مقام" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%E1%BB%A7_%C4%91%C3%B4_V%C4%83n_h%C3%B3a_ch%C3%A2u_%C3%82u" title="Thủ đô Văn hóa châu Âu – vietnamesiska" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thủ đô Văn hóa châu Âu" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%95uruupa_kultuurip%C3%A4%C3%A4liin" title="Õuruupa kultuuripääliin – võru" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Õuruupa kultuuripääliin" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="võru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E4%B9%8B%E9%83%BD" title="欧洲文化之都 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="欧洲文化之都" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E4%B9%8B%E9%83%BD" title="歐洲文化之都 – kantonesiska" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="歐洲文化之都" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E4%B9%8B%E9%83%BD" title="欧洲文化之都 – kinesiska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="欧洲文化之都" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Utseende</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">dölj</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Från Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sv" dir="ltr"><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Karte_Kulturhauptstadt_Europas.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Karte_Kulturhauptstadt_Europas.png/300px-Karte_Kulturhauptstadt_Europas.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="259" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Karte_Kulturhauptstadt_Europas.png/450px-Karte_Kulturhauptstadt_Europas.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Karte_Kulturhauptstadt_Europas.png/600px-Karte_Kulturhauptstadt_Europas.png 2x" data-file-width="3863" data-file-height="3329" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Det_leende_hj%C3%A4rtat_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Det_leende_hj%C3%A4rtat_1.jpg/250px-Det_leende_hj%C3%A4rtat_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="201" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Det_leende_hj%C3%A4rtat_1.jpg/375px-Det_leende_hj%C3%A4rtat_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Det_leende_hj%C3%A4rtat_1.jpg/500px-Det_leende_hj%C3%A4rtat_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2963" data-file-height="2377" /></a><figcaption><i>Det leende hjärtat</i> var <a href="/wiki/Ume%C3%A5" title="Umeå">Umeås</a> symbol när staden var Europas kulturhuvudstad 2014.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Europeisk kulturhuvudstad</b> är en stad i <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a> som av <a href="/wiki/Europeiska_unionen" title="Europeiska unionen">Europeiska unionen</a> utsetts till kulturhuvudstad och fått möjligheten att visa upp och utveckla sitt kulturliv. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historia">Historia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europeisk_kulturhuvudstad&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Historia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europeisk_kulturhuvudstad&action=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Historia"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>År 1985 startades ett projekt som kom att kallas Europas kulturstad. Syftet var att föra Europas folk närmare varandra. 15 år senare ändrades benämningen till Europas kulturhuvudstad. Fram till år 2004 valdes en stad ut med ett gemensamt beslut mellan medlemsländerna. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Förfarande"><span id="F.C3.B6rfarande"></span>Förfarande</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europeisk_kulturhuvudstad&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Förfarande" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europeisk_kulturhuvudstad&action=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Förfarande"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Varje år väljs en eller flera städer ut av en jury, bestående av sju personer. Även <a href="/wiki/EU-kommissionen" class="mw-redirect" title="EU-kommissionen">kommissionen</a> ger en rekommendation. Under året då Stockholm var kulturstad blev besökarsiffrorna i staden rekordhöga, med 11 procent fler besökare än året tidigare.<sup><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduktion_till_k%C3%A4llh%C3%A4nvisningar" title="Wikipedia:Introduktion till källhänvisningar">[<span title="Denna uppgift behöver källa (2016-07)"><i>källa behövs</i></span>]</a></sup> Turisterna besökte bland annat kungliga operan, museer och teatrar. Till de olika evenemangen köptes 72 procent fler biljetter än året innan. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kulturhuvudstäder"><span id="Kulturhuvudst.C3.A4der"></span>Kulturhuvudstäder</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europeisk_kulturhuvudstad&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: Kulturhuvudstäder" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europeisk_kulturhuvudstad&action=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Kulturhuvudstäder"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a> <a href="/wiki/Aten" title="Aten">Aten</a> (<a href="/wiki/Grekland" title="Grekland">Grekland</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a> <a href="/wiki/Florens" title="Florens">Florens</a> (<a href="/wiki/Italien" title="Italien">Italien</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a> <a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a> (<a href="/wiki/Nederl%C3%A4nderna" title="Nederländerna">Nederländerna</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a> <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4stberlin" title="Västberlin">Västberlin</a> (<a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4sttyskland" title="Västtyskland">Västtyskland</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a> <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a> (<a href="/wiki/Frankrike" title="Frankrike">Frankrike</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a> <a href="/wiki/Glasgow" title="Glasgow">Glasgow</a> (<a href="/wiki/Storbritannien" title="Storbritannien">Storbritannien</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a> <a href="/wiki/Dublin" title="Dublin">Dublin</a> (<a href="/wiki/Irland" title="Irland">Irland</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a> <a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a> (<a href="/wiki/Spanien" title="Spanien">Spanien</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a> <a href="/wiki/Antwerpen" title="Antwerpen">Antwerpen</a> (<a href="/wiki/Belgien" title="Belgien">Belgien</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a> <a href="/wiki/Lissabon" title="Lissabon">Lissabon</a> (<a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a> <a href="/wiki/Luxemburg_(stad)" title="Luxemburg (stad)">Luxemburg</a> (<a href="/wiki/Luxemburg" title="Luxemburg">Luxemburg</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a> <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6penhamn" title="Köpenhamn">Köpenhamn</a> (<a href="/wiki/Danmark" title="Danmark">Danmark</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a> <a href="/wiki/Thessaloniki" title="Thessaloniki">Thessaloniki</a> (<a href="/wiki/Grekland" title="Grekland">Grekland</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a> <a href="/wiki/Stockholm" title="Stockholm">Stockholm</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sverige" title="Sverige">Sverige</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a> <a href="/wiki/Weimar" title="Weimar">Weimar</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tyskland" title="Tyskland">Tyskland</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a> <a href="/wiki/Avignon" title="Avignon">Avignon</a> (<a href="/wiki/Frankrike" title="Frankrike">Frankrike</a>), <a href="/wiki/Bergen,_Norge" class="mw-redirect" title="Bergen, Norge">Bergen</a> (<a href="/wiki/Norge" title="Norge">Norge</a>), <a href="/wiki/Bologna" title="Bologna">Bologna</a> (<a href="/wiki/Italien" title="Italien">Italien</a>), <a href="/wiki/Bryssel" title="Bryssel">Bryssel</a> (<a href="/wiki/Belgien" title="Belgien">Belgien</a>), <a href="/wiki/Helsingfors" title="Helsingfors">Helsingfors</a> (<a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a>), <a href="/wiki/Krakow" class="mw-redirect" title="Krakow">Krakow</a> (<a href="/wiki/Polen" title="Polen">Polen</a>), <a href="/wiki/Prag" title="Prag">Prag</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tjeckien" title="Tjeckien">Tjeckien</a>), <a href="/wiki/Reykjavik" class="mw-redirect" title="Reykjavik">Reykjavik</a> (<a href="/wiki/Island" title="Island">Island</a>) och <a href="/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela">Santiago de Compostela</a> (<a href="/wiki/Galicien_(Spanien)" class="mw-redirect" title="Galicien (Spanien)">Galicien</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spanien" title="Spanien">Spanien</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a> <a href="/wiki/Porto" title="Porto">Porto</a> (<a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>) och <a href="/wiki/Rotterdam" title="Rotterdam">Rotterdam</a> (<a href="/wiki/Nederl%C3%A4nderna" title="Nederländerna">Nederländerna</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a> <a href="/wiki/Brygge" title="Brygge">Brygge</a> (<a href="/wiki/Belgien" title="Belgien">Belgien</a>) och <a href="/wiki/Salamanca" title="Salamanca">Salamanca</a> (<a href="/wiki/Spanien" title="Spanien">Spanien</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a> <a href="/wiki/Graz" title="Graz">Graz</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C3%96sterrike" title="Österrike">Österrike</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a> <a href="/wiki/Genua" title="Genua">Genua</a> (<a href="/wiki/Italien" title="Italien">Italien</a>) och <a href="/wiki/Lille" title="Lille">Lille</a> (<a href="/wiki/Frankrike" title="Frankrike">Frankrike</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a> <a href="/wiki/Cork" title="Cork">Cork</a> (<a href="/wiki/Irland" title="Irland">Irland</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a> <a href="/wiki/Patras" title="Patras">Patras</a> (<a href="/wiki/Grekland" title="Grekland">Grekland</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a> <a href="/wiki/Luxemburg_(stad)" title="Luxemburg (stad)">Luxemburg</a> och <i>Grande région</i><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Luxemburg" title="Luxemburg">Luxemburg</a>) och <a href="/wiki/Sibiu" title="Sibiu">Sibiu</a> (<a href="/wiki/Rum%C3%A4nien" title="Rumänien">Rumänien</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a> <a href="/wiki/Liverpool" title="Liverpool">Liverpool</a> (<a href="/wiki/Storbritannien" title="Storbritannien">Storbritannien</a>) och <a href="/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger">Stavanger</a> (<a href="/wiki/Norge" title="Norge">Norge</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a> <a href="/wiki/Linz" title="Linz">Linz</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C3%96sterrike" title="Österrike">Österrike</a>) och <a href="/wiki/Vilnius" title="Vilnius">Vilnius</a> (<a href="/wiki/Litauen" title="Litauen">Litauen</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a> <a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Istanbul</a> (<a href="/wiki/Turkiet" title="Turkiet">Turkiet</a>), <a href="/wiki/Essen" title="Essen">Essen</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tyskland" title="Tyskland">Tyskland</a>) och <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9cs" title="Pécs">Pécs</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ungern" title="Ungern">Ungern</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a> <a href="/wiki/Tallinn" title="Tallinn">Tallinn</a> (<a href="/wiki/Estland" title="Estland">Estland</a>) och <a href="/wiki/%C3%85bo" title="Åbo">Åbo</a> (<a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a> <a href="/wiki/Guimar%C3%A3es" title="Guimarães">Guimarães</a> (<a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>) och <a href="/wiki/Maribor" title="Maribor">Maribor</a> (<a href="/wiki/Slovenien" title="Slovenien">Slovenien</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a> <a href="/wiki/Marseille" title="Marseille">Marseille</a> (<a href="/wiki/Frankrike" title="Frankrike">Frankrike</a>) och <a href="/wiki/Ko%C5%A1ice" title="Košice">Košice</a> (<a href="/wiki/Slovakien" title="Slovakien">Slovakien</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a> <a href="/wiki/Ume%C3%A5" title="Umeå">Umeå</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sverige" title="Sverige">Sverige</a>) och <a href="/wiki/Riga" title="Riga">Riga</a> (<a href="/wiki/Lettland" title="Lettland">Lettland</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a> <a href="/wiki/Mons" title="Mons">Mons</a> (<a href="/wiki/Belgien" title="Belgien">Belgien</a>) och <a href="/wiki/Plze%C5%88" title="Plzeň">Plzeň</a>, (<a href="/wiki/Tjeckien" title="Tjeckien">Tjeckien</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a> <a href="/wiki/San_Sebasti%C3%A1n" title="San Sebastián">San Sebastián</a> (<a href="/wiki/Spanien" title="Spanien">Spanien</a>) och <a href="/wiki/Wroc%C5%82aw" title="Wrocław">Wrocław</a> (<a href="/wiki/Polen" title="Polen">Polen</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%85rhus" title="Århus">Århus</a> (<a href="/wiki/Danmark" title="Danmark">Danmark</a>) och <a href="/wiki/Pafos" title="Pafos">Pafos</a> (<a href="/wiki/Cypern" title="Cypern">Cypern</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-2013/286/EU_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2013/286/EU-4"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a> <a href="/wiki/Valetta" class="mw-redirect" title="Valetta">Valetta</a> (<a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-2013/286/EU_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2013/286/EU-4"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> och <a href="/wiki/Leeuwarden" title="Leeuwarden">Leeuwarden</a> (<a href="/wiki/Nederl%C3%A4nderna" title="Nederländerna">Nederländerna</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a> <a href="/wiki/Matera" title="Matera">Matera</a> (<a href="/wiki/Italien" title="Italien">Italien</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> och <a href="/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv">Plovdiv</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bulgarien" title="Bulgarien">Bulgarien</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a> <a href="/wiki/Galway" title="Galway">Galway</a> (<a href="/wiki/Irland" title="Irland">Irland</a>) och <a href="/wiki/Rijeka" title="Rijeka">Rijeka</a> (<a href="/wiki/Kroatien" title="Kroatien">Kroatien</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a> Föregående års städer, ingen ny tillträdde</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a> <a href="/wiki/Novi_Sad" title="Novi Sad">Novi Sad</a> (<a href="/wiki/Serbien" title="Serbien">Serbien</a>), <a href="/wiki/Kaunas" title="Kaunas">Kaunas</a> (<a href="/wiki/Litauen" title="Litauen">Litauen</a>) och <a href="/wiki/Esch-sur-Alzette" title="Esch-sur-Alzette">Esch-sur-Alzette</a> (<a href="/wiki/Luxemburg" title="Luxemburg">Luxemburg</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a> <a href="/wiki/Timi%C8%99oara" title="Timișoara">Timișoara</a> (<a href="/wiki/Rum%C3%A4nien" title="Rumänien">Rumänien</a>), <a href="/wiki/Eleusis" title="Eleusis">Eleusis</a> (<a href="/wiki/Grekland" title="Grekland">Grekland</a>) och <a href="/wiki/Veszpr%C3%A9m" title="Veszprém">Veszprém</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ungern" title="Ungern">Ungern</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a> <a href="/wiki/Tartu" title="Tartu">Tartu</a> (<a href="/wiki/Estland" title="Estland">Estland</a>), <a href="/wiki/Bad_Ischl" title="Bad Ischl">Bad Ischl</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C3%96sterrike" title="Österrike">Österrike</a>) och <a href="/wiki/Bod%C3%B8" title="Bodø">Bodø</a> (<a href="/wiki/Norge" title="Norge">Norge</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-:0_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-8"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Framtida">Framtida</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europeisk_kulturhuvudstad&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitt: Framtida" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europeisk_kulturhuvudstad&action=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Framtida"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2025" title="2025">2025</a> <a href="/wiki/Nova_Gorica" title="Nova Gorica">Nova Gorica</a> (<a href="/wiki/Slovenien" title="Slovenien">Slovenien</a>) och <a href="/wiki/Chemnitz" title="Chemnitz">Chemnitz</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tyskland" title="Tyskland">Tyskland</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-:0_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-8"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2026" title="2026">2026</a> <a href="/wiki/Ule%C3%A5borg" title="Uleåborg">Uleåborg</a> (<a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a>) och <a href="/wiki/Tren%C4%8D%C3%ADn" title="Trenčín">Trenčín</a> (<a href="/wiki/Slovakien" title="Slovakien">Slovakien</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-:0_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-8"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2027" title="2027">2027</a> <a href="/wiki/Liep%C4%81ja" title="Liepāja">Liepāja</a> (<a href="/wiki/Lettland" title="Lettland">Lettland</a>) och <a href="/wiki/%C3%89vora" title="Évora">Évora</a> (<a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-:0_8-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-8"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2028" title="2028">2028</a> <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cesk%C3%A9_Bud%C4%9Bjovice" title="České Budějovice">České Budějovice</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tjeckien" title="Tjeckien">Tjeckien</a>), <a href="/wiki/Skopje" title="Skopje">Skopje</a> (<a href="/wiki/Nordmakedonien" title="Nordmakedonien">Nordmakedonien</a>) och <a href="/wiki/Bourges" title="Bourges">Bourges</a> (<a href="/wiki/Frankrike" title="Frankrike">Frankrike</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-:0_8-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-8"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2029" title="2029">2029</a> <a href="/wiki/Lublin" title="Lublin">Lublin</a> (<a href="/wiki/Polen" title="Polen">Polen</a>) och <a href="/wiki/Kiruna" title="Kiruna">Kiruna</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sverige" title="Sverige">Sverige</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Ännu_ej_fastställda_städer"><span id=".C3.84nnu_ej_fastst.C3.A4llda_st.C3.A4der"></span>Ännu ej fastställda städer</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europeisk_kulturhuvudstad&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitt: Ännu ej fastställda städer" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europeisk_kulturhuvudstad&action=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Ännu ej fastställda städer"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Länder där kommande kulturhuvudstäder kommer att vara:<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2030" title="2030">2030</a> (<a href="/wiki/Cypern" title="Cypern">Cypern</a>), (<a href="/wiki/Belgien" title="Belgien">Belgien</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2031" title="2031">2031</a> (<a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a>), (<a href="/wiki/Spanien" title="Spanien">Spanien</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2032" title="2032">2032</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bulgarien" title="Bulgarien">Bulgarien</a>), (<a href="/wiki/Danmark" title="Danmark">Danmark</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2033" title="2033">2033</a> (<a href="/wiki/Nederl%C3%A4nderna" title="Nederländerna">Nederländerna</a>), (<a href="/wiki/Italien" title="Italien">Italien</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Se_även"><span id="Se_.C3.A4ven"></span>Se även</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europeisk_kulturhuvudstad&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Redigera avsnitt: Se även" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europeisk_kulturhuvudstad&action=edit&section=6" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Se även"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Europas_milj%C3%B6huvudst%C3%A4der" title="Europas miljöhuvudstäder">Europas miljöhuvudstäder</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referenser">Referenser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europeisk_kulturhuvudstad&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Redigera avsnitt: Referenser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europeisk_kulturhuvudstad&action=edit&section=7" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Referenser"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.culture-routes.lu/php/fo_index.php?lng=en&dest=bd_ar_det&id=00000074">« Luxembourg and Grande Région, European Capital of Culture 2007 »</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120129173523/http://www.culture-routes.lu/php/fo_index.php?lng=en&dest=bd_ar_det&id=00000074">Arkiverad</a> 29 januari 2012 hämtat från the <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive#Wayback_Machine" title="Internet Archive">Wayback Machine</a>. Culture-routes.lu. Läst 2 november 2012. <span style="font-size:.95em;font-weight:bold;color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(engelska)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ec.europa.eu/culture/our-programmes-and-actions/capitals/future-capitals_en.htm">"Future European Capitals of Culture".</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130213161055/http://ec.europa.eu/culture/our-programmes-and-actions/capitals/future-capitals_en.htm">Arkiverad</a> 13 februari 2013 hämtat från the <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive#Wayback_Machine" title="Internet Archive">Wayback Machine</a>. Europa.en. Läst 2 november 2012. <span style="font-size:.95em;font-weight:bold;color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(engelska)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.euractiv.com/culture/riga-umea-years-capitals-culture-news-532568">Riga and Umeå become this year's capitals of culture</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2013/286/EU-4">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-2013/286/EU_4-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2013/286/EU_4-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2013:162:0009:0009:SV:PDF">Rådets beslut av den 17 maj 2013 om utseende av de europeiska kulturhuvudstäderna för 2017 i Danmark och Cypern och av den europeiska kulturhuvudstaden för 2018 i Malta (2013/286/EU)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/SV/TXT/PDF/?uri=OJ:JOL_2014_175_R_0009&from=SV">[1]</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_IP-14-1176_en.htm">”Matera to be 2019 European Capital of Culture in Italy”</a> (på engelska). <i><span>europa.eu</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_IP-14-1176_en.htm">http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_IP-14-1176_en.htm</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 19 oktober 2014</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Matera+to+be+2019+European+Capital+of+Culture+in+Italy&rft.atitle=europa.eu&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Feuropa.eu%2Frapid%2Fpress-release_IP-14-1176_en.htm&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Europeisk_kulturhuvudstad"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_IP-14-973_en.htm">”Plovdiv to be 2019 European Capital of Culture in Italy”</a> (på engelska). <i><span>europa.eu</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_IP-14-973_en.htm">http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_IP-14-973_en.htm</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 19 oktober 2014</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Plovdiv+to+be+2019+European+Capital+of+Culture+in+Italy&rft.atitle=europa.eu&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Feuropa.eu%2Frapid%2Fpress-release_IP-14-973_en.htm&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Europeisk_kulturhuvudstad"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-8">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-:0_8-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_8-1"><small>b</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_8-2"><small>c</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_8-3"><small>d</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_8-4"><small>e</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://culture.ec.europa.eu/policies/culture-in-cities-and-regions/designated-capitals-of-culture">”Designated European Capitals of Culture - Culture and Creativity”</a> (på engelska). <i><span>culture.ec.europa.eu</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://culture.ec.europa.eu/policies/culture-in-cities-and-regions/designated-capitals-of-culture">https://culture.ec.europa.eu/policies/culture-in-cities-and-regions/designated-capitals-of-culture</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 6 december 2024</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Designated+European+Capitals+of+Culture+-+Culture+and+Creativity&rft.atitle=culture.ec.europa.eu&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fculture.ec.europa.eu%2Fpolicies%2Fculture-in-cities-and-regions%2Fdesignated-capitals-of-culture&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Europeisk_kulturhuvudstad"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dn.se/kultur/kiruna-blir-europeisk-kulturhuvudstad/">”Kiruna blir europeisk kulturhuvudstad”</a>. <i>Dagens Nyheter</i>. 6 december 2024<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.dn.se/kultur/kiruna-blir-europeisk-kulturhuvudstad/">https://www.dn.se/kultur/kiruna-blir-europeisk-kulturhuvudstad/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 6 december 2024</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Kiruna+blir+europeisk+kulturhuvudstad&rft.jtitle=Dagens+Nyheter&rft.date=6+december+2024&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dn.se%2Fkultur%2Fkiruna-blir-europeisk-kulturhuvudstad%2F&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Europeisk_kulturhuvudstad"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/SV/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:32017D1545">[2]</a></span> </li> </ol></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Hämtad från ”<a dir="ltr" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Europeisk_kulturhuvudstad&oldid=56434740">https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Europeisk_kulturhuvudstad&oldid=56434740</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kategorier" title="Wikipedia:Kategorier">Kategorier</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:St%C3%A4der_i_Europa" title="Kategori:Städer i Europa">Städer i Europa</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:%C3%85terkommande_evenemang_med_premi%C3%A4r_1985" title="Kategori:Återkommande evenemang med premiär 1985">Återkommande evenemang med premiär 1985</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Tema%C3%A5r" title="Kategori:Temaår">Temaår</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Europas_kulturhuvudst%C3%A4der" title="Kategori:Europas kulturhuvudstäder">Europas kulturhuvudstäder</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Dolda kategorier: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Alla_artiklar_som_beh%C3%B6ver_k%C3%A4llor" title="Kategori:Alla artiklar som behöver källor">Alla artiklar som behöver källor</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Alla_artiklar_som_beh%C3%B6ver_enstaka_k%C3%A4llor" title="Kategori:Alla artiklar som behöver enstaka källor">Alla artiklar som behöver enstaka källor</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artiklar_som_beh%C3%B6ver_enstaka_k%C3%A4llor_2016-07" title="Kategori:Artiklar som behöver enstaka källor 2016-07">Artiklar som behöver enstaka källor 2016-07</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Sidan redigerades senast den 6 december 2024 kl. 21.55.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Wikipedias text är tillgänglig under licensen <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.sv">Creative Commons Erkännande-dela-lika 4.0 Unported</a>. 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