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October 31 - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1901–present_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1901–present_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>1901–present</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1901–present_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Deaths" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Deaths"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Deaths</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Deaths subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pre-1600_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pre-1600_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Pre-1600</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pre-1600_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1601–1900_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1601–1900_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>1601–1900</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1601–1900_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1901–present_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1901–present_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>1901–present</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1901–present_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Holidays_and_observances" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Holidays_and_observances"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Holidays and observances</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Holidays_and_observances-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">October 31</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 198 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-198" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">198 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_Oktober" title="31 Oktober – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="31 Oktober" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/31._Oktober" title="31. Oktober – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="31. Oktober" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-alt mw-list-item"><a href="https://alt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%B0%D0%BB%D3%B1%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D1%8B%D2%A5_31_%D0%BA%D3%B1%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Ӱлӱрген айдыҥ 31 кӱни – Southern Altai" lang="alt" hreflang="alt" data-title="Ӱлӱрген айдыҥ 31 кӱни" data-language-autonym="Алтай тил" data-language-local-name="Southern Altai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Алтай тил</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_October" title="31 October – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="31 October" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roovv%C3%A2dm%C3%A1%C3%A1nu_31." title="Roovvâdmáánu 31. – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Roovvâdmáánu 31." data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D1%8C%D2%AD%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B7%D0%B0_31" title="Жьҭаарамза 31 – Abkhazian" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Жьҭаарамза 31" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%D8%A3%D9%83%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="31 أكتوبر – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="31 أكتوبر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_d%27octubre" title="31 d&#039;octubre – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="31 d&#039;octubre" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%D5%80%D5%B8%D5%AF%D5%BF%D5%A5%D5%B4%D5%A2%D5%A5%D6%80" title="31 Հոկտեմբեր – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="31 Հոկտեմբեր" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_d%E2%80%99octobro" title="31 d’octobro – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="31 d’octobro" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A9%E0%A7%A7_%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%B0" title="৩১ অক্টোবৰ – Assamese" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="৩১ অক্টোবৰ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_d%27ochobre" title="31 d&#039;ochobre – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="31 d&#039;ochobre" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_jasypa" title="31 jasypa – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="31 jasypa" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8C" title="31 октябрь – Avaric" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="31 октябрь" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avaric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_oktyabr" title="31 oktyabr – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="31 oktyabr" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B3%DB%B1_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%92%DA%A9%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="۳۱ اوْکتوبر – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۳۱ اوْکتوبر" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_Oktober" title="31 Oktober – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="31 Oktober" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A9%E0%A7%A7_%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0" title="৩১ অক্টোবর – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="৩১ অক্টোবর" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_Uktubir" title="31 Uktubir – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="31 Uktubir" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/10_goe%CC%8Dh_31_ji%CC%8Dt" title="10 goe̍h 31 ji̍t – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="10 goe̍h 31 ji̍t" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8C" title="31 октябрь – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="31 октябрь" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="31 кастрычніка – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="31 кастрычніка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="31 кастрычніка – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="31 кастрычніка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0" title="31 अक्टूबर – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="31 अक्टूबर" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oktobre_31" title="Oktobre 31 – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Oktobre 31" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B8" title="31 октомври – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="31 октомври" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%9F%E0%BE%B3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BC%A1%E0%BC%A0%E0%BD%9A%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BC%A3%E0%BC%A1%E0%BD%89%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B" title="ཟླ་༡༠ཚེས་༣༡ཉིན་ – Tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཟླ་༡༠ཚེས་༣༡ཉིན་" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/31._oktobar" title="31. oktobar – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="31. oktobar" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_Here" title="31 Here – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="31 Here" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/10_%D2%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD_31" title="10 һарын 31 – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="10 һарын 31" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_d%27octubre" title="31 d&#039;octubre – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="31 d&#039;octubre" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%BF%D0%B0,_31" title="Юпа, 31 – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Юпа, 31" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oktubre_31" title="Oktubre 31 – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Oktubre 31" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/31._%C5%99%C3%ADjen" title="31. říjen – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="31. říjen" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gumiguru_31" title="Gumiguru 31 – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Gumiguru 31" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_uttrovi" title="31 uttrovi – Corsican" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="31 uttrovi" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsican" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_Hydref" title="31 Hydref – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="31 Hydref" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/31._oktober" title="31. oktober – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="31. oktober" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%D8%A3%D9%83%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="31 أكتوبر – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="31 أكتوبر" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golggotm%C3%A1nu_31." title="Golggotmánu 31. – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Golggotmánu 31." data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/31._Oktober" title="31. Oktober – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="31. Oktober" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%87%DE%AE%DE%86%DE%B0%DE%93%DE%AB%DE%84%DE%A6%DE%83%DE%AA_31" title="އޮކްޓޫބަރު 31 – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="އޮކްޓޫބަރު 31" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/31._oktoober" title="31. oktoober – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="31. oktoober" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%CE%9F%CE%BA%CF%84%CF%89%CE%B2%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%BF%CF%85" title="31 Οκτωβρίου – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="31 Οκτωβρίου" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_d%27ut%C3%B3ber" title="31 d&#039;utóber – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="31 d&#039;utóber" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C_31_%D1%87%D0%B8" title="Ожоковонь 31 чи – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Ожоковонь 31 чи" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_de_octubre" title="31 de octubre – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="31 de octubre" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/31-a_de_oktobro" title="31-a de oktobro – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="31-a de oktobro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_outubri" title="31 outubri – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="31 outubri" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urriaren_31" title="Urriaren 31 – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Urriaren 31" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B3%DB%B1_%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="۳۱ اکتبر – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۳۱ اکتبر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_October" title="31 October – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="31 October" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/31._oktober" title="31. oktober – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="31. oktober" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_octobre" title="31 octobre – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="31 octobre" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_oktober" title="31 oktober – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="31 oktober" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_di_Otubar" title="31 di Otubar – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="31 di Otubar" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_Deireadh_F%C3%B3mhair" title="31 Deireadh Fómhair – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="31 Deireadh Fómhair" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_Jerrey_Fouyir" title="31 Jerrey Fouyir – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="31 Jerrey Fouyir" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_Canavar_ay" title="31 Canavar ay – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="31 Canavar ay" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_an_D%C3%A0mhair" title="31 an Dàmhair – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="31 an Dàmhair" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_de_outubro" title="31 de outubro – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="31 de outubro" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/10%E6%9C%8831%E8%99%9F" title="10月31號 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="10月31號" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%93%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%AC%E0%AA%B0_%E0%AB%A9%E0%AB%A7" title="ઓક્ટોબર ૩૧ – Gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ઓક્ટોબર ૩૧" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/10-ngie%CC%8Dt_31-ngit" title="10-ngie̍t 31-ngit – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="10-ngie̍t 31-ngit" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D0%BB%D2%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD_31" title="Хулһан сарин 31 – Kalmyk" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Хулһан сарин 31" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="Kalmyk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/10%EC%9B%94_31%EC%9D%BC" title="10월 31일 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="10월 31일" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%B8%D5%AF%D5%BF%D5%A5%D5%B4%D5%A2%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB_31" title="Հոկտեմբերի 31 – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հոկտեմբերի 31" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%A7_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0" title="३१ अक्टूबर – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="३१ अक्टूबर" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/31._oktobra" title="31. oktobra – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="31. oktobra" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/31._listopada" title="31. listopada – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="31. listopada" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_Oktober" title="31 Oktober – Gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="31 Oktober" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="Gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/31ma_di_oktobro" title="31ma di oktobro – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="31ma di oktobro" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%E1%BB%8Cktoba" title="31 Ọktoba – Igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="31 Ọktoba" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oktubre_31" title="Oktubre 31 – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Oktubre 31" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A7%A9%E0%A7%A7" title="অক্টোবর ৩১ – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="অক্টোবর ৩১" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_Oktober" title="31 Oktober – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="31 Oktober" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_de_octobre" title="31 de octobre – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="31 de octobre" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_octobre" title="31 octobre – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="31 octobre" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8B" title="31 октябры – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="31 октябры" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/31._okt%C3%B3ber" title="31. október – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="31. október" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_ottobre" title="31 ottobre – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="31 ottobre" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%D7%91%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%91%D7%A8" title="31 באוקטובר – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="31 באוקטובר" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_Oktober" title="31 Oktober – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="31 Oktober" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B3%A9%E0%B3%A7" title="ಅಕ್ಟೋಬರ್ ೩೧ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಅಕ್ಟೋಬರ್ ೩೧" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Octubri_31" title="Octubri 31 – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Octubri 31" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="31 ოქტომბერი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="31 ოქტომბერი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%8E%DA%A9%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%97%D8%A8%D9%8E%D8%B1_31" title="اَکتوٗبَر 31 – Kashmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="اَکتوٗبَر 31" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Kashmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_pazdz%C3%A9rznika" title="31 pazdzérznika – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="31 pazdzérznika" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%D2%9B%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="31 қазан – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="31 қазан" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_Oktoba" title="31 Oktoba – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="31 Oktoba" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC_%D1%82%D3%A7%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8C_31-%D3%A7%D0%B4_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Йирым тӧлысь 31-ӧд лун – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Йирым тӧлысь 31-ӧд лун" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/31-e_ke_saneaksat" title="31-e ke saneaksat – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="31-e ke saneaksat" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_okt%C3%B2b" title="31 oktòb – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="31 oktòb" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/31%C3%AA_%C3%A7iriya_p%C3%AA%C5%9F%C3%AEn" title="31ê çiriya pêşîn – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="31ê çiriya pêşîn" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/31-%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8C" title="31-октябрь – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="31-октябрь" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B8%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B2" title="31 ຕຸລາ – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="31 ຕຸລາ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_Octobris" title="31 Octobris – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="31 Octobris" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/31._oktobris" title="31. oktobris – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="31. oktobris" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/31._Oktober" title="31. Oktober – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="31. Oktober" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spalio_31" title="Spalio 31 – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Spalio 31" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%C3%B2t%C3%B4bre" title="31 òtôbre – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="31 òtôbre" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_oktober" title="31 oktober – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="31 oktober" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/31._ligakuudu" title="31. ligakuudu – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="31. ligakuudu" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_10" title="31 10 – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="31 10" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okt%C3%B3ber_31." title="Október 31. – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Október 31." data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%A7_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0" title="३१ अक्टुबर – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="३१ अक्टुबर" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B8" title="31 октомври – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="31 октомври" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_Oktobra" title="31 Oktobra – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="31 Oktobra" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%92%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%BC_31" title="ഒക്ടോബർ 31 – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഒക്ടോബർ 31" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%A7" title="ऑक्टोबर ३१ – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ऑक्टोबर ३१" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%E1%83%92%E1%83%B7%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%97%E1%83%A3%E1%83%97%E1%83%90" title="31 გჷმათუთა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="31 გჷმათუთა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%D8%A7%D9%83%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="31 اكتوبر – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="31 اكتوبر" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B3%DB%B1_%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="۳۱ اکتبر – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۳۱ اکتبر" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_Oktober" title="31 Oktober – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="31 Oktober" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/10_ngu%C5%8Fk_31_h%C3%B4%CC%A4" title="10 nguŏk 31 hô̤ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="10 nguŏk 31 hô̤" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/10_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD_31" title="10 сарын 31 – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="10 сарын 31" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%83%E1%81%81_%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC" title="၃၁ အောက်တိုဘာ – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၃၁ အောက်တိုဘာ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_metztli_octubre" title="31 metztli octubre – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="31 metztli octubre" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_oktober" title="31 oktober – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="31 oktober" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_oktober" title="31 oktober – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="31 oktober" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%A7" title="अक्टोबर ३१ – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="अक्टोबर ३१" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/10%E6%9C%8831%E6%97%A5" title="10月31日 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="10月31日" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%27e_ottovre" title="31 &#039;e ottovre – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="31 &#039;e ottovre" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8C" title="31 октябрь – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="31 октябрь" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/31._Oktuuber" title="31. Oktuuber – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="31. Oktuuber" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/31._oktober" title="31. oktober – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="31. oktober" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/31._oktober" title="31. oktober – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="31. oktober" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_Octobre" title="31 Octobre – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="31 Octobre" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_de_oktobre" title="31 de oktobre – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="31 de oktobre" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_d%27octobre" title="31 d&#039;octobre – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="31 d&#039;octobre" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%D1%88%D1%8B%D0%B6%D0%B0" title="31 шыжа – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="31 шыжа" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A9%E0%AD%A7_%E0%AC%85%E0%AC%95%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%9F%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%B0" title="୩୧ ଅକ୍ଟୋବର – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୩୧ ଅକ୍ଟୋବର" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/31-oktyabr" title="31-oktyabr – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="31-oktyabr" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%B0" title="31 ਅਕਤੂਬਰ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="31 ਅਕਤੂਬਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oktubre_31" title="Oktubre 31 – Pangasinan" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Oktubre 31" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="Pangasinan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="31 اکتوبر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="31 اکتوبر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_di_%C3%B2ktober" title="31 di òktober – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="31 di òktober" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="31 اکتوبر – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="31 اکتوبر" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/31._Oktober" title="31. Oktober – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="31. Oktober" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_pa%C5%BAdziernika" title="31 października – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="31 października" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%CE%A4%CF%81%CF%85%CE%B3%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%B7%CE%BD%CE%AC" title="31 Τρυγομηνά – Pontic" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="31 Τρυγομηνά" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Pontic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_de_outubro" title="31 de outubro – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="31 de outubro" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/31._Oktoober" title="31. Oktoober – Colognian" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="31. Oktoober" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="Colognian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_octombrie" title="31 octombrie – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="31 octombrie" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%C3%B1iqin_kantaray_killapi" title="31 ñiqin kantaray killapi – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="31 ñiqin kantaray killapi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/31._%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80" title="31. октобер – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="31. октобер" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8F" title="31 октября – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="31 октября" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8B_31" title="Алтынньы 31 – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Алтынньы 31" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%A7_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0" title="३१ अक्तूबर – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="३१ अक्तूबर" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_October" title="31 October – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="31 October" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diphalane_31" title="Diphalane 31 – Northern Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Diphalane 31" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Northern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tn mw-list-item"><a href="https://tn.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_Phalane" title="31 Phalane – Tswana" lang="tn" hreflang="tn" data-title="31 Phalane" data-language-autonym="Setswana" data-language-local-name="Tswana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Setswana</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_tetor" title="31 tetor – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="31 tetor" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_di_utt%C3%B9viru" title="31 di uttùviru – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="31 di uttùviru" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%94%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B6%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A_31" title="ඔක්තොම්බර් 31 – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ඔක්තොම්බර් 31" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/October_31" title="October 31 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="October 31" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%D8%A2%DA%AA%D9%BD%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="31 آڪٽوبر – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="31 آڪٽوبر" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/31._okt%C3%B3ber" title="31. október – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="31. október" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/31._oktober" title="31. oktober – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="31. oktober" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_pa%C5%BAd%C5%BAer%C5%84ika" title="31 paźdźerńika – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="31 paźdźerńika" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A3%D9%A1%DB%8C_%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C_%DB%8C%DB%95%DA%A9%DB%95%D9%85" title="٣١ی تشرینی یەکەم – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="٣١ی تشرینی یەکەم" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/31._%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80" title="31. октобар – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="31. октобар" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/31._10." title="31. 10. – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="31. 10." data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_Oktober" title="31 Oktober – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="31 Oktober" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/31._lokakuuta" title="31. lokakuuta – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="31. lokakuuta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_oktober" title="31 oktober – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="31 oktober" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oktubre_31" title="Oktubre 31 – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Oktubre 31" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D_31" title="அக்டோபர் 31 – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அக்டோபர் 31" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_tuber" title="31 tuber – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="31 tuber" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8C" title="31 октябрь – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="31 октябрь" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A2%E1%80%BD%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%95%E1%82%83%E1%82%87_31" title="ဢွၵ်ႇထူဝ်ႇပႃႇ 31 – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ဢွၵ်ႇထူဝ်ႇပႃႇ 31" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%85%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%AC%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D_31" title="అక్టోబర్ 31 – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="అక్టోబర్ 31" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A1" title="31 ตุลาคม – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="31 ตุลาคม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B1%D1%80" title="31 октябр – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="31 октябр" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_Ekim" title="31 Ekim – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="31 Ekim" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_okt%C3%BDabr" title="31 oktýabr – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="31 oktýabr" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8B%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="31 коньывуон – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="31 коньывуон" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="31 жовтня – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="31 жовтня" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="31 اکتوبر – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="31 اکتوبر" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/31-_%D8%A6%DB%86%D9%83%D8%AA%DB%95%D8%A8%D9%89%D8%B1" title="31- ئۆكتەبىر – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="31- ئۆكتەبىر" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/10_nyied_31_hauh" title="10 nyied 31 hauh – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="10 nyied 31 hauh" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_de_otobre" title="31 de otobre – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="31 de otobre" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_th%C3%A1ng_10" title="31 tháng 10 – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="31 tháng 10" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tobul_31" title="Tobul 31 – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Tobul 31" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/31._rehekuu_p%C3%A4iv" title="31. rehekuu päiv – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="31. rehekuu päiv" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_d%27_oct%C3%B4be" title="31 d&#039; octôbe – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="31 d&#039; octôbe" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E6%9B%86%E5%8D%81%E6%9C%88%E5%8D%85%E4%B8%80%E6%97%A5" title="公曆十月卅一日 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="公曆十月卅一日" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_oktober" title="31 oktober – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="31 oktober" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oktubre_31" title="Oktubre 31 – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Oktubre 31" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/10%E6%9C%8831%E5%8F%B7" title="10月31号 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="10月31号" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/31%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%9F_%D7%90%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%90%D7%91%D7%A2%D7%A8" title="31סטן אקטאבער – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="31סטן אקטאבער" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_October" title="31 October – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="31 October" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/10%E6%9C%8831%E8%99%9F" title="10月31號 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="10月31號" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_T%C4%B1%C5%9Frino_Ver%C3%AAn" title="31 Tışrino Verên – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="31 Tışrino Verên" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/31_oktober" title="31 oktober – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="31 oktober" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spal%C4%97_31" title="Spalė 31 – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Spalė 31" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/10%E6%9C%8831%E6%97%A5" title="10月31日 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="10月31日" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" 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<i>1 November 2024</i>.</div></div><div tabindex="0"></div></div></div></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"31st October" and "10/31" redirect here. For the films, see <a href="/wiki/31st_October_(film)" title="31st October (film)"><i>31st October</i> (film)</a> and <a href="/wiki/10/31_(film)" title="10/31 (film)"><i>10/31</i> (film)</a>.</div> <p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1256396092">.mw-parser-output .calendar-purple{color:var(--color-base,#202122);background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .calendar-lightpurple{color:var(--color-base,#202122);background-color:#d8e0ff}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .calendar-purple{background-color:#2a2a5c}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .calendar-lightpurple{background-color:#202040}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .calendar-purple{background-color:#2a2a5c}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .calendar-lightpurple{background-color:#202040}}</style> </p> <table class="toccolours floatright" style="text-align:center;" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr class="calendar-purple" style=""> <td><a href="/wiki/September" title="September">&lt;&lt;</a> </td> <th colspan="5" style="text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/October" title="October">October</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/November" title="November">&gt;&gt;</a> </td></tr> <tr class="calendar-purple" style="border: none;"> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Sunday">Su </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Monday">Mo </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Tuesday">Tu </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Wednesday">We </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Thursday">Th </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Friday">Fr </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Saturday">Sa </th></tr> <tr> <td></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/October_1" title="October 1"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>1</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/October_2" title="October 2"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>2</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/October_3" title="October 3"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>3</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/October_4" title="October 4"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>4</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/October_5" title="October 5"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>5</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/October_6" title="October 6"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>6</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/October_7" title="October 7"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>7</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/October_8" title="October 8"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>8</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/October_9" title="October 9"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>9</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/October_10" title="October 10">10</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/October_11" title="October 11">11</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/October_12" title="October 12">12</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/October_13" title="October 13">13</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/October_14" title="October 14">14</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/October_15" title="October 15">15</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/October_16" title="October 16">16</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/October_17" title="October 17">17</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/October_18" title="October 18">18</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/October_19" title="October 19">19</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/October_20" title="October 20">20</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/October_21" title="October 21">21</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/October_22" title="October 22">22</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/October_23" title="October 23">23</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/October_24" title="October 24">24</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/October_25" title="October 25">25</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/October_26" title="October 26">26</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/October_27" title="October 27">27</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/October_28" title="October 28">28</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/October_29" title="October 29">29</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/October_30" title="October 30">30</a></td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">31</a> </td> <td colspan="2">&#160; </td></tr> <tr class="calendar-purple" style=""> <td colspan="7"><b><a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239334533">.mw-parser-output .datetableheader{background-color:#eaecf0}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .datetableheader{background-color:#363636;color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .datetableheader{background-color:#363636;color:white}}</style> <table class="wikitable" style="float:right; clear:right; margin-left:1em; text-align:left;"> <tbody><tr class="datetableheader"> <td><b>October 31 in recent years</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2024_October_31" title="Portal:Current events/2024 October 31">2024 (Thursday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2023_October_31" title="Portal:Current events/2023 October 31">2023 (Tuesday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2022_October_31" title="Portal:Current events/2022 October 31">2022 (Monday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2021_October_31" title="Portal:Current events/2021 October 31">2021 (Sunday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2020_October_31" title="Portal:Current events/2020 October 31">2020 (Saturday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2019_October_31" title="Portal:Current events/2019 October 31">2019 (Thursday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2018_October_31" title="Portal:Current events/2018 October 31">2018 (Wednesday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2017_October_31" title="Portal:Current events/2017 October 31">2017 (Tuesday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2016_October_31" title="Portal:Current events/2016 October 31">2016 (Monday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2015_October_31" title="Portal:Current events/2015 October 31">2015 (Saturday)</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Day of the year</div><p><b>October 31</b> is the 304th day of the year&#32;(305th in <a href="/wiki/Leap_year" title="Leap year">leap years</a>) in the <a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a>&#59;&#32; 61 days remain until the end of the year. </p><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Events">Events</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=October_31&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Events"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pre-1600">Pre-1600</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=October_31&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Pre-1600"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/475" title="475">475</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Romulus_Augustulus" title="Romulus Augustulus">Romulus Augustulus</a> is proclaimed <a href="/wiki/Western_Roman_Emperor" class="mw-redirect" title="Western Roman Emperor">Western Roman Emperor</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/683" title="683">683</a> &#8211; During the <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Mecca_(683)" title="Siege of Mecca (683)">Siege of Mecca</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Kaaba" title="Kaaba">Kaaba</a> catches fire and is burned down.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/802" title="802">802</a> &#8211; Empress <a href="/wiki/Irene_of_Athens" title="Irene of Athens">Irene</a> is deposed and banished to <a href="/wiki/Lesbos" title="Lesbos">Lesbos</a>. Conspirators place <a href="/wiki/Nikephoros_I" title="Nikephoros I">Nikephoros</a>, the minister of finance, on the <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire" title="Byzantine Empire">Byzantine</a> throne.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/932" title="932">932</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Abbasid_caliph" class="mw-redirect" title="Abbasid caliph">Abbasid caliph</a> <a href="/wiki/Al-Muqtadir" title="Al-Muqtadir">al-Muqtadir</a> is killed while fighting against the forces of general <a href="/wiki/Mu%27nis_al-Muzaffar" title="Mu&#39;nis al-Muzaffar">Mu'nis al-Muzaffar</a>. Al-Muqtadir's brother <a href="/wiki/Al-Qahir" title="Al-Qahir">al-Qahir</a> is chosen to succeed him.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1517" title="1517">1517</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Protestant_Reformation" class="mw-redirect" title="Protestant Reformation">Protestant Reformation</a>: <a href="/wiki/Martin_Luther" title="Martin Luther">Martin Luther</a> posts his <a href="/wiki/95_Theses" class="mw-redirect" title="95 Theses">95 Theses</a> on the door of the <a href="/wiki/All_Saints%27_Church,_Wittenberg" title="All Saints&#39; Church, Wittenberg">Castle Church</a> in <a href="/wiki/Wittenberg" title="Wittenberg">Wittenberg</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1587" title="1587">1587</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Leiden_University_Library" title="Leiden University Library">Leiden University Library</a> opens its doors after its founding in <a href="/wiki/1575" title="1575">1575</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1601–1900"><span id="1601.E2.80.931900"></span>1601–1900</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=October_31&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: 1601–1900"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1822" title="1822">1822</a> &#8211; Emperor <a href="/wiki/Agust%C3%ADn_de_Iturbide" title="Agustín de Iturbide">Agustín de Iturbide</a> attempts to dissolve the Congress of the <a href="/wiki/First_Mexican_Empire" title="First Mexican Empire">Mexican Empire</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1837" title="1837">1837</a> – Approximately 300 <a href="/wiki/Muscogee" title="Muscogee">Muscogee</a> die in the <a href="/wiki/Steamboat_Monmouth_disaster" title="Steamboat Monmouth disaster">steamboat <i>Monmouth</i> disaster</a> on the <a href="/wiki/Trail_of_Tears" title="Trail of Tears">Trail of Tears</a> in the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1863" title="1863">1863</a> &#8211; The <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Wars" title="New Zealand Wars">New Zealand Wars</a> resume as <a href="/wiki/British_Empire" title="British Empire">British</a> forces in New Zealand led by General <a href="/wiki/Duncan_Cameron_(British_Army_officer)" title="Duncan Cameron (British Army officer)">Duncan Cameron</a> begin their <a href="/wiki/Invasion_of_the_Waikato" title="Invasion of the Waikato">Invasion of the Waikato</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1864" title="1864">1864</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Nevada" title="Nevada">Nevada</a> is admitted as the 36th <a href="/wiki/U.S._state" title="U.S. state">U.S. state</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1895" title="1895">1895</a> &#8211; The strongest earthquake in the Midwestern United States since 1812 <a href="/wiki/1895_Charleston_earthquake" title="1895 Charleston earthquake">strikes near Charleston, Missouri</a>, causing damage and killing at least two.<sup id="cite_ref-Martin19_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Martin19-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1901–present"><span id="1901.E2.80.93present"></span>1901–present</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=October_31&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: 1901–present"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1903" title="1903">1903</a> &#8211; The <a href="/wiki/Purdue_Wreck" class="mw-redirect" title="Purdue Wreck">Purdue Wreck</a>, a railroad train collision in <a href="/wiki/Indianapolis" title="Indianapolis">Indianapolis</a>, kills 17 people, including 14 players of the <a href="/wiki/Purdue_University" title="Purdue University">Purdue University</a> football team.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1907" title="1907">1907</a> &#8211; The <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Finland" title="Parliament of Finland">Parliament of Finland</a> approved the <a href="/wiki/Prohibition#Nordic_countries" title="Prohibition">Prohibition Act</a>, but the law was not implemented because it was not ratified by Tsar <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_II_of_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Nicholas II of Russia">Nicholas II of Russia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1913" title="1913">1913</a> &#8211; Dedication of the <a href="/wiki/Lincoln_Highway" title="Lincoln Highway">Lincoln Highway</a>, the first automobile highway across United States.</li> <li>1913 &#8211; The <a href="/wiki/Indianapolis_streetcar_strike_of_1913" title="Indianapolis streetcar strike of 1913">Indianapolis Streetcar Strike and subsequent riot</a> begins.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1917" title="1917">1917</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a>: <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Beersheba_(1917)" title="Battle of Beersheba (1917)">Battle of Beersheba</a>: The "last successful cavalry charge in history".<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a> &#8211; World War I: The <a href="/wiki/Aster_Revolution" title="Aster Revolution">Aster Revolution</a> terminates the <a href="/wiki/Austro-Hungarian_Compromise_of_1867" title="Austro-Hungarian Compromise of 1867">Austro-Hungarian Compromise of 1867</a>, and Hungary achieves full sovereignty.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1922" title="1922">1922</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Benito_Mussolini" title="Benito Mussolini">Benito Mussolini</a> is made <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Italy" title="Prime Minister of Italy">Prime Minister of Italy</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923" title="1923">1923</a> &#8211; The first of 160 consecutive days of 100° <a href="/wiki/Fahrenheit" title="Fahrenheit">Fahrenheit</a> at <a href="/wiki/Marble_Bar,_Western_Australia" title="Marble Bar, Western Australia">Marble Bar, Western Australia</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924" title="1924">1924</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/World_Savings_Day" title="World Savings Day">World Savings Day</a> is announced in <a href="/wiki/Milan" title="Milan">Milan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Italy" title="Kingdom of Italy">Italy</a> by the Members of the Association at the 1st International <a href="/wiki/Savings_Bank" class="mw-redirect" title="Savings Bank">Savings Bank</a> Congress (World Society of Savings Banks).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1938" title="1938">1938</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Great_Depression" title="Great Depression">Great Depression</a>: In an effort to restore investor confidence, the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Stock_Exchange" title="New York Stock Exchange">New York Stock Exchange</a> unveils a fifteen-point program aimed to upgrade protection for the investing public.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Britain" title="Battle of Britain">Battle of Britain</a> ends, causing Germany to abandon <a href="/wiki/Operation_Sea_Lion" title="Operation Sea Lion">Operation Sea Lion</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a> &#8211; After 14 years of work, <a href="/wiki/Mount_Rushmore" title="Mount Rushmore">Mount Rushmore</a> is completed.</li> <li>1941 &#8211; World War II: The destroyer <a href="/wiki/USS_Reuben_James_(DD-245)" title="USS Reuben James (DD-245)">USS&#160;<i>Reuben James</i></a> is torpedoed by a <a href="/wiki/Nazi_Germany" title="Nazi Germany">German</a> <a href="/wiki/U-boat" title="U-boat">U-boat</a> near <a href="/wiki/Iceland" title="Iceland">Iceland</a>, killing more than 100 U.S. Navy sailors. It is the first U.S. Navy vessel sunk by enemy action in WWII.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a> &#8211; World War II: An <a href="/wiki/F4U_Corsair" class="mw-redirect" title="F4U Corsair">F4U Corsair</a> accomplishes the first successful <a href="/wiki/Radar" title="Radar">radar</a>-guided interception by a <a href="/wiki/United_States_Navy" title="United States Navy">United States Navy</a> or <a href="/wiki/United_States_Marine_Corps" title="United States Marine Corps">Marine Corps</a> aircraft.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Suez_Crisis" title="Suez Crisis">Suez Crisis</a>: The United Kingdom and France begin bombing <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Egypt_(1953%E2%80%9358)" class="mw-redirect" title="Republic of Egypt (1953–58)">Egypt</a> to force the reopening of the <a href="/wiki/Suez_Canal" title="Suez Canal">Suez Canal</a>.</li> <li>1956 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Revolution_of_1956" title="Hungarian Revolution of 1956">Hungarian Revolution of 1956</a>: A Revolutionary Headquarters is established in Hungary. Following <a href="/wiki/Imre_Nagy" title="Imre Nagy">Imre Nagy</a>'s announcement of October 30, banned non-Communist political parties are reformed, and the <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Working_People%27s_Party" title="Hungarian Working People&#39;s Party">MDP</a> is replaced by the <a href="/wiki/MSZMP" class="mw-redirect" title="MSZMP">MSZMP</a>. <a href="/wiki/J%C3%B3zsef_Mindszenty" title="József Mindszenty">József Mindszenty</a> is released from prison. The <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Politburo" class="mw-redirect" title="Soviet Politburo">Soviet Politburo</a> makes the decision to crush the Revolution.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961" title="1961">1961</a> &#8211; In the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Stalin" title="Joseph Stalin">Joseph Stalin</a>'s body is removed from <a href="/wiki/Lenin%27s_Mausoleum" title="Lenin&#39;s Mausoleum">Lenin's Mausoleum</a>, also known as the Lenin Tomb.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/1963_Indiana_State_Fairgrounds_Coliseum_gas_explosion" title="1963 Indiana State Fairgrounds Coliseum gas explosion">Indiana State Fairgrounds Coliseum gas explosion</a>: A <a href="/wiki/Gas_explosion" title="Gas explosion">gas explosion</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Indiana_State_Fairgrounds_Coliseum" class="mw-redirect" title="Indiana State Fairgrounds Coliseum">Indiana State Fairgrounds Coliseum</a> in Indianapolis kills 81 people and injures another 400 during an ice show.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Vietnam_War" title="Vietnam War">Vietnam War</a> <a href="/wiki/October_surprise" title="October surprise">October surprise</a>: Citing progress with the Paris peace talks, US President <a href="/wiki/Lyndon_B._Johnson" title="Lyndon B. Johnson">Lyndon B. Johnson</a> announces to the nation that he has ordered a complete cessation of "all air, naval, and artillery bombardment of <a href="/wiki/North_Vietnam" title="North Vietnam">North Vietnam</a>" effective <a href="/wiki/November_1" title="November 1">November 1</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Mountjoy_Prison_helicopter_escape" title="Mountjoy Prison helicopter escape">Mountjoy Prison helicopter escape</a>. Three <a href="/wiki/Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army" title="Provisional Irish Republican Army">Provisional Irish Republican Army</a> members escape from <a href="/wiki/Mountjoy_Prison" title="Mountjoy Prison">Mountjoy Prison</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dublin" title="Dublin">Dublin</a> aboard a hijacked helicopter that landed in the exercise yard.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Western_Airlines_Flight_2605" title="Western Airlines Flight 2605">Western Airlines Flight 2605</a> crashes on landing in <a href="/wiki/Mexico_City" title="Mexico City">Mexico City</a>, killing 73 people.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a> &#8211; Indian Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Indira_Gandhi" title="Indira Gandhi">Indira Gandhi</a> is <a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_Indira_Gandhi" title="Assassination of Indira Gandhi">assassinated</a> by two Sikh security guards. <a href="/wiki/1984_anti-Sikh_riots" title="1984 anti-Sikh riots">Riots break out</a> in New Delhi and other cities and around 3,000 Sikhs are killed.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/American_Eagle_Flight_4184" title="American Eagle Flight 4184">American Eagle Flight 4184</a> crashes near <a href="/wiki/Roselawn,_Indiana" title="Roselawn, Indiana">Roselawn, Indiana</a> killing all 68 people on board.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/TAM_Transportes_A%C3%A9reos_Regionais_Flight_402" title="TAM Transportes Aéreos Regionais Flight 402">TAM Transportes Aéreos Regionais Flight 402</a> crashes in <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo,_Brazil" class="mw-redirect" title="São Paulo, Brazil">São Paulo, Brazil</a>, killing 99 people.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Iraq_disarmament_crisis" title="Iraq disarmament crisis">Iraq disarmament crisis</a> begins: <a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a> announces it would no longer cooperate with <a href="/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations">United Nations</a> weapons inspectors.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Yachtsman" class="mw-redirect" title="Yachtsman">Yachtsman</a> <a href="/wiki/Jesse_Martin" title="Jesse Martin">Jesse Martin</a> returns to <a href="/wiki/Melbourne" title="Melbourne">Melbourne</a> after 11 months of <a href="/wiki/Circumnavigation" title="Circumnavigation">circumnavigating</a> the world, solo, non-stop and unassisted.</li> <li>1999 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/EgyptAir_Flight_990" title="EgyptAir Flight 990">EgyptAir Flight 990</a> crashes into the Atlantic Ocean near Nantucket, killing all 217 people on board.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-31" title="Soyuz TM-31">Soyuz TM-31</a> launches, carrying the first resident crew to the <a href="/wiki/International_Space_Station" title="International Space Station">International Space Station</a>. The ISS has been crewed continuously since then.</li> <li>2000 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Singapore_Airlines_Flight_006" title="Singapore Airlines Flight 006">Singapore Airlines Flight 006</a> crashes on takeoff from <a href="/wiki/Taipei" title="Taipei">Taipei</a>, killing 83.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a> &#8211; A federal grand jury in <a href="/wiki/Houston,_Texas" class="mw-redirect" title="Houston, Texas">Houston, Texas</a> indicts former <a href="/wiki/Enron" title="Enron">Enron</a> chief financial officer <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Fastow" title="Andrew Fastow">Andrew Fastow</a> on 78 counts of <a href="/wiki/Wire_fraud" class="mw-redirect" title="Wire fraud">wire fraud</a>, <a href="/wiki/Money_laundering" title="Money laundering">money laundering</a>, <a href="/wiki/Conspiracy_(criminal)" class="mw-redirect" title="Conspiracy (criminal)">conspiracy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Obstruction_of_justice" class="mw-redirect" title="Obstruction of justice">obstruction of justice</a> related to the collapse of his ex-employer.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Mahathir_Mohamad" title="Mahathir Mohamad">Mahathir Mohamad</a> resigns as <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Malaysia" title="Prime Minister of Malaysia">Prime Minister of Malaysia</a> and is replaced by Deputy Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Abdullah_Ahmad_Badawi" title="Abdullah Ahmad Badawi">Abdullah Ahmad Badawi</a>, marking an end to Mahathir's 22 years in power.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a> &#8211; The <a href="/wiki/Global_population" class="mw-redirect" title="Global population">global population</a> of humans reaches seven billion. This day is now recognized by the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations">United Nations</a> as the <a href="/wiki/Day_of_Seven_Billion" title="Day of Seven Billion">Day of Seven Billion</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a> &#8211; During a test flight, the <a href="/wiki/VSS_Enterprise" title="VSS Enterprise">VSS <i>Enterprise</i></a>, a <a href="/wiki/Virgin_Galactic" title="Virgin Galactic">Virgin Galactic</a> experimental spaceflight test vehicle, suffers a <a href="/wiki/Catastrophic_failure" title="Catastrophic failure">catastrophic in-flight breakup</a> and <a href="/wiki/VSS_Enterprise_crash" title="VSS Enterprise crash">crashes</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Mojave_Desert" title="Mojave Desert">Mojave Desert</a>, <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Metrojet_Flight_9268" title="Metrojet Flight 9268">Metrojet Flight 9268</a> is bombed over the northern <a href="/wiki/Sinai_Peninsula" title="Sinai Peninsula">Sinai Peninsula</a>, killing all 224 people on board.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/2017_New_York_City_truck_attack" title="2017 New York City truck attack">A truck drives into a crowd</a> in <a href="/wiki/Lower_Manhattan" title="Lower Manhattan">Lower Manhattan</a>, New York City, killing eight people.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Berlin_Brandenburg_Airport" title="Berlin Brandenburg Airport">Berlin Brandenburg Airport</a> opens its doors after nearly 10 years of delays due to construction issues and project corruption.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Births">Births</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=October_31&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Births"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pre-1600_2">Pre-1600</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=October_31&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Pre-1600"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1345" title="1345">1345</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_I_of_Portugal" title="Ferdinand I of Portugal">Ferdinand I</a>, king of <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Portugal" title="Kingdom of Portugal">Portugal</a> (d. 1383)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1391" title="1391">1391</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Edward,_King_of_Portugal" title="Edward, King of Portugal">Edward, King of Portugal</a> (d. 1438)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1424" title="1424">1424</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_III_of_Poland" title="Władysław III of Poland">Władysław III</a>, king of <a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a> (d. 1444)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1445" title="1445">1445</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Hedwig,_Abbess_of_Quedlinburg" title="Hedwig, Abbess of Quedlinburg">Hedwig, Abbess of Quedlinburg</a>, Princess-Abbess of Quedlinburg (d. 1511)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1472" title="1472">1472</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Wang_Yangming" title="Wang Yangming">Wang Yangming</a>, Chinese Neo-Confucian scholar (d. 1529)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1542" title="1542">1542</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Henriette_of_Cleves" title="Henriette of Cleves">Henriette of Cleves</a>, Duchess of Nevers, Countess of Rethel (d. 1601)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1599" title="1599">1599</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Denzil_Holles,_1st_Baron_Holles" title="Denzil Holles, 1st Baron Holles">Denzil Holles, 1st Baron Holles</a>, English politician (d. 1680)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1601–1900_2"><span id="1601.E2.80.931900_2"></span>1601–1900</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=October_31&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: 1601–1900"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1620" title="1620">1620</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/John_Evelyn" title="John Evelyn">John Evelyn</a>, English gardener and author (d. 1706)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1632" title="1632">1632</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Vermeer" title="Johannes Vermeer">Johannes Vermeer</a>, Dutch painter (d. 1675)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1636" title="1636">1636</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_Maria,_Elector_of_Bavaria" title="Ferdinand Maria, Elector of Bavaria">Ferdinand Maria, Elector of Bavaria</a> (d. 1679)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1638" title="1638">1638</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Meindert_Hobbema" title="Meindert Hobbema">Meindert Hobbema</a>, Dutch painter (d. 1709)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1686" title="1686">1686</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Senesino" title="Senesino">Senesino</a>, Italian singer and actor (d. 1758)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1692" title="1692">1692</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Anne_Claude_de_Caylus" title="Anne Claude de Caylus">Anne Claude de Caylus</a>, French archaeologist and author (d. 1765)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1694" title="1694">1694</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Yeongjo_of_Joseon" title="Yeongjo of Joseon">Yeongjo of Joseon</a> (d. 1776)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1705" title="1705">1705</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Pope_Clement_XIV" title="Pope Clement XIV">Pope Clement XIV</a> (d. 1774)<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1711" title="1711">1711</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Laura_Bassi" title="Laura Bassi">Laura Bassi</a>, Italian physician, physicist, and academic (d. 1778)<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1714" title="1714">1714</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Hedvig_Taube" title="Hedvig Taube">Hedvig Taube</a>, Swedish courtier (d. 1744)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1724" title="1724">1724</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Anstey" title="Christopher Anstey">Christopher Anstey</a>, English author and poet (d. 1805)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1729" title="1729">1729</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Alonso_N%C3%BA%C3%B1ez_de_Haro_y_Peralta" title="Alonso Núñez de Haro y Peralta">Alonso Núñez de Haro y Peralta</a>, Spanish cleric, Archbishop of Mexico, <a href="/wiki/Viceroy_of_New_Spain" class="mw-redirect" title="Viceroy of New Spain">Viceroy of New Spain</a> (d. 1800)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1737" title="1737">1737</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/James_Lovell_(Continental_Congress)" class="mw-redirect" title="James Lovell (Continental Congress)">James Lovell</a>, American educator and politician (d. 1789)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1760" title="1760">1760</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Hokusai" title="Hokusai">Katsushika Hokusai</a>, Japanese artist and printmaker (d. 1849)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1795" title="1795">1795</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/John_Keats" title="John Keats">John Keats</a>, English poet (d. 1821)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1809" title="1809">1809</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Edmund_Sharpe" title="Edmund Sharpe">Edmund Sharpe</a>, English architect, architectural historian, railway engineer, and sanitary reformer (d. 1877)<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1815" title="1815">1815</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Chapman_(Australian_politician)" title="Thomas Chapman (Australian politician)">Thomas Chapman</a>, English-Australian politician, 5th <a href="/wiki/Premier_of_Tasmania" title="Premier of Tasmania">Premier of Tasmania</a> (d. 1884)</li> <li>1815 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Karl_Weierstrass" title="Karl Weierstrass">Karl Weierstrass</a>, German mathematician and academic (d. 1897)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1825" title="1825">1825</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Charles_Lavigerie" title="Charles Lavigerie">Charles Lavigerie</a>, French-Algerian cardinal and academic (d. 1892)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1831" title="1831">1831</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Paolo_Mantegazza" title="Paolo Mantegazza">Paolo Mantegazza</a>, Italian neurologist, physiologist, and anthropologist (d. 1910)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1835" title="1835">1835</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Adelbert_Ames" title="Adelbert Ames">Adelbert Ames</a>, American general and politician, 27th <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Mississippi" title="Governor of Mississippi">Governor of Mississippi</a> (d. 1933)</li> <li>1835 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Kri%C5%A1j%C4%81nis_Barons" title="Krišjānis Barons">Krišjānis Barons</a>, Latvian linguist and author (d. 1923)</li> <li>1835 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Adolf_von_Baeyer" title="Adolf von Baeyer">Adolf von Baeyer</a>, German chemist and academic, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry" title="Nobel Prize in Chemistry">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (d. 1917)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1838" title="1838">1838</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Lu%C3%ADs_I_of_Portugal" title="Luís I of Portugal">Luís I of Portugal</a> (d. 1889)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1847" title="1847">1847</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Galileo_Ferraris" title="Galileo Ferraris">Galileo Ferraris</a>, Italian physicist and engineer (d. 1897)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1848" title="1848">1848</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Boston_Custer" title="Boston Custer">Boston Custer</a>, American soldier (d. 1876)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1849" title="1849">1849</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Marie_Louise_Andrews" title="Marie Louise Andrews">Marie Louise Andrews</a>, American story writer and journalist (d. 1891)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1851" title="1851">1851</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Louise_of_Sweden" title="Louise of Sweden">Louise of Sweden</a> (d. 1926)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1856" title="1856">1856</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Charles_Leroux" title="Charles Leroux">Charles Leroux</a>, American balloonist and skydiver (d. 1889)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1858" title="1858">1858</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Saint_Geevarghese_Mar_Dionysius_of_Vattasseril" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint Geevarghese Mar Dionysius of Vattasseril">Saint Geevarghese Mar Dionysius of Vattasseril</a>, Indian Orthodox Saint (d. 1934)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1860" title="1860">1860</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Juliette_Gordon_Low" title="Juliette Gordon Low">Juliette Gordon Low</a>, American scout leader, founded the <a href="/wiki/Girl_Scouts_of_the_United_States_of_America" class="mw-redirect" title="Girl Scouts of the United States of America">Girl Scouts of the United States of America</a> (d. 1927)</li> <li>1860 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Volstead" title="Andrew Volstead">Andrew Volstead</a>, American politician (d. 1947)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1868" title="1868">1868</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/John_Weir_Troy" title="John Weir Troy">John Weir Troy</a>, American journalist, and politician, 5th <a href="/wiki/List_of_Governors_of_Alaska" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Governors of Alaska">Governor</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Territory_of_Alaska" title="Territory of Alaska">Territory of Alaska</a> (d. 1942)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1875" title="1875">1875</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Eugene_Meyer_(financier)" title="Eugene Meyer (financier)">Eugene Meyer</a>, American businessman and publisher (d. 1954)</li> <li>1875 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Vallabhbhai_Patel" title="Vallabhbhai Patel">Vallabhbhai Patel</a>, Indian lawyer, freedom fighter and politician, 1st <a href="/wiki/Deputy_Prime_Minister_of_India" title="Deputy Prime Minister of India">Deputy Prime Minister of India</a> (d. 1950)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1876" title="1876">1876</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Natalie_Clifford_Barney" title="Natalie Clifford Barney">Natalie Clifford Barney</a>, American poet and playwright (d. 1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1879" title="1879">1879</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Karel_Ha%C5%A1ler" title="Karel Hašler">Karel Hašler</a>, Czech actor, director, and composer (d. 1941)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1880" title="1880">1880</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Julia_Peterkin" title="Julia Peterkin">Julia Peterkin</a>, American author (d. 1961)</li> <li>1880 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Tomsky" title="Mikhail Tomsky">Mikhail Tomsky</a>, Soviet politician, member of the <a href="/wiki/Politburo_of_the_Central_Committee_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union" class="mw-redirect" title="Politburo of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union">Politburo of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union</a> (d. 1936)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1881" title="1881">1881</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Toshiz%C5%8D_Nishio" title="Toshizō Nishio">Toshizō Nishio</a>, Japanese general (d. 1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1883" title="1883">1883</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Marie_Laurencin" title="Marie Laurencin">Marie Laurencin</a>, French painter and illustrator (d. 1956)</li> <li>1883 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Wilding" title="Anthony Wilding">Anthony Wilding</a>, New Zealand tennis player, cricketer, and soldier (d. 1915)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1887" title="1887">1887</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek">Chiang Kai-shek</a>, Chinese general and politician, 1st <a href="/wiki/List_of_Presidents_of_the_Republic_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Presidents of the Republic of China">President of the Republic of China</a> (d. 1975)</li> <li>1887 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Newsy_Lalonde" title="Newsy Lalonde">Newsy Lalonde</a>, Canadian ice hockey player and lacrosse player (d. 1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1888" title="1888">1888</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Napoleon_Lapathiotis" title="Napoleon Lapathiotis">Napoleon Lapathiotis</a>, Greek poet and author (d. 1944)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1892" title="1892">1892</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Alekhine" title="Alexander Alekhine">Alexander Alekhine</a>, Russian chess player and author (d. 1946)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1895" title="1895">1895</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/B._H._Liddell_Hart" title="B. H. Liddell Hart">B. H. Liddell Hart</a>, English soldier, historian, and theorist (d. 1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1896" title="1896">1896</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ethel_Waters" title="Ethel Waters">Ethel Waters</a>, American singer and actress (d. 1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1897" title="1897">1897</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Constance_Savery" title="Constance Savery">Constance Savery</a>, English author (d. 1999)<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900" title="1900">1900</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Asbj%C3%B8rg_Borgfelt" title="Asbjørg Borgfelt">Asbjørg Borgfelt</a>, Norwegian sculptor (d. 1976)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1901–present_2"><span id="1901.E2.80.93present_2"></span>1901–present</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=October_31&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: 1901–present"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1902" title="1902">1902</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Carlos_Drummond_de_Andrade" title="Carlos Drummond de Andrade">Carlos Drummond de Andrade</a>, Brazilian poet (d. 1987)</li> <li>1902 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Julia_Lee_(musician)" title="Julia Lee (musician)">Julia Lee</a>, American blues singer-songwriter and pianist (d. 1958)</li> <li>1902 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Abraham_Wald" title="Abraham Wald">Abraham Wald</a>, Jewish-Hungarian mathematician and economist (d. 1950)<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1907" title="1907">1907</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Edgar_Sampson" title="Edgar Sampson">Edgar Sampson</a>, American musician and composer (d. 1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1908" title="1908">1908</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Muriel_Duckworth" title="Muriel Duckworth">Muriel Duckworth</a>, Canadian activist (d. 2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912" title="1912">1912</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Dale_Evans" title="Dale Evans">Dale Evans</a>, American singer-songwriter and actress (d. 2001)</li> <li>1912 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ollie_Johnston" title="Ollie Johnston">Ollie Johnston</a>, American animator and voice actor (d. 2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1914" title="1914">1914</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/John_Hugenholtz" title="John Hugenholtz">John Hugenholtz</a>, Dutch engineer and designer (d. 1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1915" title="1915">1915</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jane_Jarvis" title="Jane Jarvis">Jane Jarvis</a>, American pianist and composer (d. 2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1916" title="1916">1916</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Count_Carl_Johan_Bernadotte_of_Wisborg" class="mw-redirect" title="Count Carl Johan Bernadotte of Wisborg">Count Carl Johan Bernadotte of Wisborg</a> (d. 2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1917" title="1917">1917</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/William_H._McNeill_(historian)" class="mw-redirect" title="William H. McNeill (historian)">William H. McNeill</a>, Canadian-American historian and author (d. 2016)</li> <li>1917 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Gordon_Steege" title="Gordon Steege">Gordon Steege</a>, Australian soldier and pilot (d. 2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ian_Stevenson" title="Ian Stevenson">Ian Stevenson</a>, American psychiatrist and academic (d. 2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1919" title="1919">1919</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Daphne_Oxenford" title="Daphne Oxenford">Daphne Oxenford</a>, English actress (d. 2012)</li> <li>1919 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Magnus_Wenninger" title="Magnus Wenninger">Magnus Wenninger</a>, American mathematician and author (d. 2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Dick_Francis" title="Dick Francis">Dick Francis</a>, Welsh-Caymanian jockey and author (d. 2010)</li> <li>1920 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Gelineau" title="Joseph Gelineau">Joseph Gelineau</a>, French priest and composer (d. 2008)</li> <li>1920 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Helmut_Newton" title="Helmut Newton">Helmut Newton</a>, German-Australian photographer (d. 2004)</li> <li>1920 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Fritz_Walter" title="Fritz Walter">Fritz Walter</a>, German footballer (d. 2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1922" title="1922">1922</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Bel_Geddes" title="Barbara Bel Geddes">Barbara Bel Geddes</a>, American actress (d. 2005)</li> <li>1922 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Illinois_Jacquet" title="Illinois Jacquet">Illinois Jacquet</a>, American saxophonist and composer (d. 2004)</li> <li>1922 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Norodom_Sihanouk" title="Norodom Sihanouk">Norodom Sihanouk</a>, Cambodian politician, 1st <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Cambodia" title="Prime Minister of Cambodia">Prime Minister of Cambodia</a> (d. 2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1925" title="1925">1925</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Lawrence_A._Cremin" title="Lawrence A. Cremin">Lawrence A. Cremin</a>, American historian and author (d. 1990)</li> <li>1925 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/John_Pople" title="John Pople">John Pople</a>, English-American chemist and academic, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry" title="Nobel Prize in Chemistry">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (d. 2004)</li> <li>1925 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Robert_B._Rheault" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert B. Rheault">Robert B. Rheault</a>, American colonel (d. 2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1926" title="1926">1926</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Savile" title="Jimmy Savile">Jimmy Savile</a>, English radio and television host (d. 2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928" title="1928">1928</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Sarris" title="Andrew Sarris">Andrew Sarris</a>, American critic and educator (d. 2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1929" title="1929">1929</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/William_Orchard_(water_polo)" title="William Orchard (water polo)">William Orchard</a>, Australian water polo player and psychiatrist (d. 2014)</li> <li>1929 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Bud_Spencer" title="Bud Spencer">Bud Spencer</a>, Italian swimmer, actor, and screenwriter (d. 2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930" title="1930">1930</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Michael_Collins_(astronaut)" title="Michael Collins (astronaut)">Michael Collins</a>, American general, pilot, and astronaut (d. 2021)<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1930 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Booker_Ervin" title="Booker Ervin">Booker Ervin</a>, American saxophonist (d. 1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931" title="1931">1931</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Dan_Rather" title="Dan Rather">Dan Rather</a>, American journalist<sup id="cite_ref-AP_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1933" title="1933">1933</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Phil_Goyette" title="Phil Goyette">Phil Goyette</a>, Canadian ice hockey player and coach</li> <li>1933 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Iemasa_Kayumi" title="Iemasa Kayumi">Iemasa Kayumi</a>, Japanese voice actor (d. 2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1934" title="1934">1934</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Princess_Margaretha,_Mrs._Ambler" title="Princess Margaretha, Mrs. Ambler">Princess Margaretha, Mrs. Ambler</a>, Swedish princess<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1935" title="1935">1935</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Dale_Brown_(basketball)" title="Dale Brown (basketball)">Dale Brown</a>, American basketball player and coach</li> <li>1935 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Graham" title="Ronald Graham">Ronald Graham</a>, American mathematician and theorist (d. 2020)</li> <li>1935 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/David_Harvey" title="David Harvey">David Harvey</a>, English-American geographer and academic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936" title="1936">1936</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Michael_Landon" title="Michael Landon">Michael Landon</a>, American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 1991)<sup id="cite_ref-UPI_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UPI-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1937" title="1937">1937</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Tom_Paxton" title="Tom Paxton">Tom Paxton</a>, American folk music singer-songwriter and guitarist<sup id="cite_ref-AP_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1939" title="1939">1939</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Tom_O%27Connor_(comedian)" title="Tom O&#39;Connor (comedian)">Tom O'Connor</a>, English actor and game show host (d. 2021)</li> <li>1939 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ron_Rifkin" title="Ron Rifkin">Ron Rifkin</a>, American actor</li> <li>1939 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ali_Farka_Tour%C3%A9" title="Ali Farka Touré">Ali Farka Touré</a>, Malian singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Craig_Rodwell" title="Craig Rodwell">Craig Rodwell</a>, American businessman and activist, founded the <a href="/wiki/Oscar_Wilde_Bookshop" title="Oscar Wilde Bookshop">Oscar Wilde Bookshop</a> (d. 1993)</li> <li>1940 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Judith_Wilcox,_Baroness_Wilcox" title="Judith Wilcox, Baroness Wilcox">Judith Wilcox, Baroness Wilcox</a>, English businesswoman and politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Dan_Alderson" title="Dan Alderson">Dan Alderson</a>, American scientist (d. 1989)</li> <li>1941 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Derek_Bell_(racing_driver)" title="Derek Bell (racing driver)">Derek Bell</a>, English race car driver</li> <li>1941 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Lucious_Jackson" title="Lucious Jackson">Lucious Jackson</a>, American basketball player (d. 2022)<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1941 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Sally_Kirkland" title="Sally Kirkland">Sally Kirkland</a>, American actress<sup id="cite_ref-AP_15-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/David_Ogden_Stiers" title="David Ogden Stiers">David Ogden Stiers</a>, American actor (d. 2018)<sup id="cite_ref-UPI_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UPI-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Elliott_Forbes-Robinson" title="Elliott Forbes-Robinson">Elliott Forbes-Robinson</a>, American race car driver</li> <li>1943 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Paul_Frampton" title="Paul Frampton">Paul Frampton</a>, English-American physicist and academic</li> <li>1943 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Aristotelis_Pavlidis" title="Aristotelis Pavlidis">Aristotelis Pavlidis</a>, Greek politician, 13th <a href="/wiki/Ministry_for_the_Aegean" title="Ministry for the Aegean">Greek Minister for the Aegean and Island Policy</a> (d. 2022)</li> <li>1943 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Brian_Piccolo" title="Brian Piccolo">Brian Piccolo</a>, American football player (d. 1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Russ_Ballard" title="Russ Ballard">Russ Ballard</a>, English singer-songwriter and guitarist</li> <li>1945 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Brian_Doyle-Murray" title="Brian Doyle-Murray">Brian Doyle-Murray</a>, American actor and comedian<sup id="cite_ref-UPI_17-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UPI-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1945 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Barrie_Keeffe" title="Barrie Keeffe">Barrie Keeffe</a>, English playwright, screenwriter, and producer (d. 2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Rea" title="Stephen Rea">Stephen Rea</a>, Irish actor<sup id="cite_ref-AP_15-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Deidre_Hall" title="Deidre Hall">Deidre Hall</a>, American actress<sup id="cite_ref-AP_15-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1947 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Frank_Shorter" title="Frank Shorter">Frank Shorter</a>, American runner and sportscaster<sup id="cite_ref-UPI_17-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UPI-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1947 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Herman_Van_Rompuy" title="Herman Van Rompuy">Herman Van Rompuy</a>, Belgian academic and politician, 66th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Belgium" title="Prime Minister of Belgium">Prime Minister of Belgium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Franco_Gasparri" title="Franco Gasparri">Franco Gasparri</a>, Italian actor (d. 1999)</li> <li>1948 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Michael_Kitchen" title="Michael Kitchen">Michael Kitchen</a>, English actor and producer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Mart_Helme" title="Mart Helme">Mart Helme</a>, Estonian journalist and diplomat</li> <li>1949 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Bob_Siebenberg" title="Bob Siebenberg">Bob Siebenberg</a>, American drummer</li> <li>1949 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Alison_Wolf" class="mw-redirect" title="Alison Wolf">Alison Wolf</a>, English economist and academic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/John_Candy" title="John Candy">John Candy</a>, Canadian actor, producer, and screenwriter (d. 1994)<sup id="cite_ref-UPI_17-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UPI-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1950 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Zaha_Hadid" title="Zaha Hadid">Zaha Hadid</a>, Iraqi-English architect and academic, designed the <a href="/wiki/Bridge_Pavilion" title="Bridge Pavilion">Bridge Pavilion</a> (d. 2016)<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1950 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jane_Pauley" title="Jane Pauley">Jane Pauley</a>, American journalist<sup id="cite_ref-AP_15-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1950 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Taguba" title="Antonio Taguba">Antonio Taguba</a>, Filipino-American general</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1951" title="1951">1951</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Nick_Saban" title="Nick Saban">Nick Saban</a>, American football player and coach<sup id="cite_ref-AP_15-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1951 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Dave_Trembley" title="Dave Trembley">Dave Trembley</a>, American baseball player, coach, and manager</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952" title="1952">1952</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Bernard_Edwards" title="Bernard Edwards">Bernard Edwards</a>, American bass player, songwriter, and producer (d. 1996)</li> <li>1952 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Joe_West_(umpire)" title="Joe West (umpire)">Joe West</a>, American baseball umpire</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/John_Lucas_II" title="John Lucas II">John Lucas II</a>, American basketball player and coach</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Mari_Okamoto" title="Mari Okamoto">Mari Okamoto</a>, Japanese actress</li> <li>1954 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ken_Wahl" title="Ken Wahl">Ken Wahl</a>, American actor and screenwriter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1955" title="1955">1955</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Michalis_Chrisochoidis" title="Michalis Chrisochoidis">Michalis Chrisochoidis</a>, Greek lawyer and politician, <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Public_Order_and_Citizen_Protection" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Public Order and Citizen Protection">Greek Minister of Public Order</a></li> <li>1955 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Susan_Orlean" title="Susan Orlean">Susan Orlean</a>, American journalist and author</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Bruce_Bawer" title="Bruce Bawer">Bruce Bawer</a>, American poet and critic</li> <li>1956 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Christopher_de_Leon" title="Christopher de Leon">Christopher de Leon</a>, Filipino actor, director, producer, and politician</li> <li>1956 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Anders_Lago" title="Anders Lago">Anders Lago</a>, Swedish lawyer and politician</li> <li>1956 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Charles_Moore_(journalist)" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles Moore (journalist)">Charles Moore</a>, English journalist and author</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Brian_Stokes_Mitchell" title="Brian Stokes Mitchell">Brian Stokes Mitchell</a>, American singer and actor<sup id="cite_ref-AP_15-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1957 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Robert_Pollard" title="Robert Pollard">Robert Pollard</a>, American singer-songwriter and guitarist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1959" title="1959">1959</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Mats_N%C3%A4slund" title="Mats Näslund">Mats Näslund</a>, Swedish ice hockey player</li> <li>1959 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Neal_Stephenson" title="Neal Stephenson">Neal Stephenson</a>, American author</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Arnaud_Desplechin" title="Arnaud Desplechin">Arnaud Desplechin</a>, French director, cinematographer, and screenwriter</li> <li>1960 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Luis_Fortu%C3%B1o" title="Luis Fortuño">Luis Fortuño</a>, Puerto Rican lawyer and politician, 9th <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Puerto_Rico" title="Governor of Puerto Rico">Governor of Puerto Rico</a></li> <li>1960 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Mike_Gallego" title="Mike Gallego">Mike Gallego</a>, American baseball player and coach</li> <li>1960 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Reza_Pahlavi,_Crown_Prince_of_Iran" title="Reza Pahlavi, Crown Prince of Iran">Reza Pahlavi, Crown Prince of Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961" title="1961">1961</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Alonzo_Babers" title="Alonzo Babers">Alonzo Babers</a>, American runner and pilot</li> <li>1961 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Kate_Campbell" title="Kate Campbell">Kate Campbell</a>, American singer-songwriter and guitarist</li> <li>1961 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Peter_Jackson" title="Peter Jackson">Peter Jackson</a>, New Zealand actor, director, producer, and screenwriter<sup id="cite_ref-AP_15-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1961 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Larry_Mullen,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Larry Mullen, Jr.">Larry Mullen, Jr.</a>, Irish musician, songwriter, and actor<sup id="cite_ref-AP_15-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Borden" title="Jonathan Borden">Jonathan Borden</a>, American neurosurgeon and academic</li> <li>1962 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Anna_Geifman" title="Anna Geifman">Anna Geifman</a>, American historian, author, and academic</li> <li>1962 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/John_Giannini" title="John Giannini">John Giannini</a>, American basketball player and coach</li> <li>1962 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Mari_Jungstedt" title="Mari Jungstedt">Mari Jungstedt</a>, Swedish journalist and author</li> <li>1962 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Raphael_Rabello" title="Raphael Rabello">Raphael Rabello</a>, Brazilian guitarist and composer (d. 1995)</li> <li>1962 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Dan_Wood_(ice_hockey)" title="Dan Wood (ice hockey)">Dan Wood</a>, Canadian ice hockey player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Mikkey_Dee" title="Mikkey Dee">Mikkey Dee</a>, Swedish hard rock drummer and musician<sup id="cite_ref-AP_15-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1963 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Dunga" title="Dunga">Dunga</a>, Brazilian footballer and manager</li> <li>1963 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Marr" title="Johnny Marr">Johnny Marr</a>, English singer-songwriter and guitarist<sup id="cite_ref-AP_15-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1963 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Fred_McGriff" title="Fred McGriff">Fred McGriff</a>, American baseball player<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1963 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Dermot_Mulroney" title="Dermot Mulroney">Dermot Mulroney</a>, American actor<sup id="cite_ref-AP_15-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1963 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Rob_Schneider" title="Rob Schneider">Rob Schneider</a>, American actor and comedian</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Frank_Bruni" title="Frank Bruni">Frank Bruni</a>, American journalist and critic</li> <li>1964 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Colm_%C3%93_C%C3%ADos%C3%B3ig" title="Colm Ó Cíosóig">Colm Ó Cíosóig</a>, Irish musician</li> <li>1964 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Marco_van_Basten" title="Marco van Basten">Marco van Basten</a>, Dutch footballer and manager</li> <li>1964 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Darryl_Worley" title="Darryl Worley">Darryl Worley</a>, American country music singer-songwriter and guitarist<sup id="cite_ref-AP_15-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Paul_du_Toit" title="Paul du Toit">Paul du Toit</a>, South African painter and sculptor (d. 2014)</li> <li>1965 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Blue_Edwards" title="Blue Edwards">Blue Edwards</a>, American basketball player</li> <li>1965 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ruud_Hesp" title="Ruud Hesp">Ruud Hesp</a>, Dutch footballer</li> <li>1965 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Denis_Irwin" title="Denis Irwin">Denis Irwin</a>, Irish footballer and journalist</li> <li>1965 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Rob_Rackstraw" title="Rob Rackstraw">Rob Rackstraw</a>, English voice actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ad-Rock" title="Ad-Rock">Ad-Rock</a>, American rapper, producer, and actor<sup id="cite_ref-AP_15-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1966 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Koji_Kanemoto" title="Koji Kanemoto">Koji Kanemoto</a>, Japanese wrestler</li> <li>1966 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Annabella_Lwin" title="Annabella Lwin">Annabella Lwin</a>, Anglo-Burmese singer-songwriter and record producer</li> <li>1966 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Mike_O%27Malley" title="Mike O&#39;Malley">Mike O'Malley</a>, American actor and comedian</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Vanilla_Ice" title="Vanilla Ice">Vanilla Ice</a>, American rapper, television personality, and real estate investor<sup id="cite_ref-AP_15-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1967 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Buddy_Lazier" title="Buddy Lazier">Buddy Lazier</a>, American race car driver</li> <li>1967 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Irina_Pantaeva" title="Irina Pantaeva">Irina Pantaeva</a>, Russian model and actress<sup id="cite_ref-newbur_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-newbur-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1967 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Adam_Schlesinger" title="Adam Schlesinger">Adam Schlesinger</a>, American bass player, songwriter, and producer (d. 2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Davis" title="Antonio Davis">Antonio Davis</a>, American basketball player and sportscaster</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Linn_Berggren" title="Linn Berggren">Linn Berggren</a>, Swedish singer-songwriter<sup id="cite_ref-AP_15-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Alphonso_Ford" title="Alphonso Ford">Alphonso Ford</a>, American basketball player (d. 2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Paul_Abrahams_(footballer)" title="Paul Abrahams (footballer)">Paul Abrahams</a>, English footballer and coach</li> <li>1973 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Bevins" title="Christopher Bevins">Christopher Bevins</a>, American voice actor, director, producer, and screenwriter</li> <li>1973 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Tim_Byrdak" title="Tim Byrdak">Tim Byrdak</a>, American baseball player</li> <li>1973 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/David_Dellucci" title="David Dellucci">David Dellucci</a>, American baseball player and sportscaster</li> <li>1973 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Beverly_Lynne" title="Beverly Lynne">Beverly Lynne</a>, American actress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Muzzy_Izzet" title="Muzzy Izzet">Muzzy Izzet</a>, English-Turkish footballer</li> <li>1974 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Roger_Manganelli" class="mw-redirect" title="Roger Manganelli">Roger Manganelli</a>, Brazilian-American singer-songwriter and bass player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Carla_Boyd" title="Carla Boyd">Carla Boyd</a>, Australian basketball player<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1975 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Fabio_Celestini" title="Fabio Celestini">Fabio Celestini</a>, Swiss footballer and manager</li> <li>1975 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Keith_Jardine" title="Keith Jardine">Keith Jardine</a>, American mixed martial artist and actor</li> <li>1975 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Whitworth" title="Johnny Whitworth">Johnny Whitworth</a>, American actor and producer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Guti_(Spanish_footballer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Guti (Spanish footballer)">Guti</a>, Spanish footballer</li> <li>1976 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Piper_Perabo" title="Piper Perabo">Piper Perabo</a>, American actress and producer<sup id="cite_ref-AP_15-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Inka_Grings" title="Inka Grings">Inka Grings</a>, German footballer and manager</li> <li>1978 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Emmanuel_Izonritei" title="Emmanuel Izonritei">Emmanuel Izonritei</a>, Nigerian boxer</li> <li>1978 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Marek_Saganowski" title="Marek Saganowski">Marek Saganowski</a>, Polish footballer</li> <li>1978 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Martin_Verkerk" title="Martin Verkerk">Martin Verkerk</a>, Dutch tennis player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ricardo_Fuller" title="Ricardo Fuller">Ricardo Fuller</a>, Jamaican footballer</li> <li>1979 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Sim%C3%A3o_Sabrosa" title="Simão Sabrosa">Simão Sabrosa</a>, Portuguese footballer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Samaire_Armstrong" title="Samaire Armstrong">Samaire Armstrong</a>, American model, actress, and fashion designer<sup id="cite_ref-AP_15-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1980 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Alondra_de_la_Parra" title="Alondra de la Parra">Alondra de la Parra</a>, Mexican-American pianist and conductor</li> <li>1980 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Marcel_Meeuwis" title="Marcel Meeuwis">Marcel Meeuwis</a>, Dutch footballer</li> <li>1980 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Eddie_Kaye_Thomas" title="Eddie Kaye Thomas">Eddie Kaye Thomas</a>, American actor and voice artist<sup id="cite_ref-AP_15-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Irina_Denezhkina" title="Irina Denezhkina">Irina Denezhkina</a>, Russian author</li> <li>1981 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Steven_Hunter" title="Steven Hunter">Steven Hunter</a>, American basketball player</li> <li>1981 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Frank_Iero" title="Frank Iero">Frank Iero</a>, American singer-songwriter and guitarist<sup id="cite_ref-AP_15-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1981 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Selina_Jen" title="Selina Jen">Selina Jen</a>, Taiwanese singer and actress</li> <li>1981 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Mike_Napoli" title="Mike Napoli">Mike Napoli</a>, American baseball player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jordan_Bannister" title="Jordan Bannister">Jordan Bannister</a>, Australian footballer and umpire</li> <li>1982 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Justin_Chatwin" title="Justin Chatwin">Justin Chatwin</a>, Canadian actor<sup id="cite_ref-AP_15-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1982 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1_Plekanec" title="Tomáš Plekanec">Tomáš Plekanec</a>, Czech ice hockey player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Adam_Bouska" title="Adam Bouska">Adam Bouska</a>, American photographer and activist, founded the <a href="/wiki/NOH8_Campaign" title="NOH8 Campaign">NOH8 Campaign</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Pat_Murray_(American_football)" title="Pat Murray (American football)">Pat Murray</a>, American football player</li> <li>1984 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Amanda_Pascoe" title="Amanda Pascoe">Amanda Pascoe</a>, Australian swimmer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Fanny_Chmelar" title="Fanny Chmelar">Fanny Chmelar</a>, German alpine skier</li> <li>1985 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Kerron_Clement" title="Kerron Clement">Kerron Clement</a>, American hurdler and sprinter<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Chris_Alajajian" title="Chris Alajajian">Chris Alajajian</a>, Australian race car driver</li> <li>1986 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Christie_Hayes" title="Christie Hayes">Christie Hayes</a>, Australian actress and producer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Nick_Foligno" title="Nick Foligno">Nick Foligno</a>, Canadian ice hockey player</li> <li>1987 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jean-Karl_Vernay" title="Jean-Karl Vernay">Jean-Karl Vernay</a>, French race car driver</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Cole_Aldrich" title="Cole Aldrich">Cole Aldrich</a>, American basketball player</li> <li>1988 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9bastien_Buemi" title="Sébastien Buemi">Sébastien Buemi</a>, Swiss race car driver</li> <li>1988 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jack_Riewoldt" title="Jack Riewoldt">Jack Riewoldt</a>, Australian footballer</li> <li>1988 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Lizzy_Yarnold" title="Lizzy Yarnold">Lizzy Yarnold</a>, British skeleton racer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Scott_McGough" title="Scott McGough">Scott McGough</a>, American baseball player<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/JID" title="JID">JID</a>, American rapper</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Vanessa_Marano" title="Vanessa Marano">Vanessa Marano</a>, American actress<sup id="cite_ref-AP_15-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Mercedes_Arn-Horn" title="Mercedes Arn-Horn">Mercedes Arn-Horn</a>, Canadian musician</li> <li>1993 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Nadine_Lustre" title="Nadine Lustre">Nadine Lustre</a>, Filipino actress and singer</li> <li>1993 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Letitia_Wright" title="Letitia Wright">Letitia Wright</a>, Guyanese-British actress<sup id="cite_ref-UPI_17-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UPI-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Joana_Valle_Costa" title="Joana Valle Costa">Joana Valle Costa</a>, Portuguese tennis player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Siobh%C3%A1n_Bernadette_Haughey" class="mw-redirect" title="Siobhán Bernadette Haughey">Siobhán Bernadette Haughey</a>, Hong Kong-Irish swimmer<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1997 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Sydney_Park_(actress)" title="Sydney Park (actress)">Sydney Park</a>, American actress and comedian<sup id="cite_ref-UPI_17-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UPI-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1997 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Marcus_Rashford" title="Marcus Rashford">Marcus Rashford</a>, English footballer</li> <li>1997 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Holly_Taylor" title="Holly Taylor">Holly Taylor</a>, Canadian-American actress<sup id="cite_ref-AP_15-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Danielle_Rose_Russell" title="Danielle Rose Russell">Danielle Rose Russell</a>, American actress<sup id="cite_ref-AP_15-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1999 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9a_Serna" title="Léa Serna">Léa Serna</a>, French figure skater</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Willow_Smith" title="Willow Smith">Willow Smith</a>, American singer, actress, and dancer<sup id="cite_ref-AP_15-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Leonor,_Princess_of_Asturias" title="Leonor, Princess of Asturias">Leonor, Princess of Asturias</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Deaths">Deaths</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=October_31&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Deaths"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pre-1600_3">Pre-1600</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=October_31&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Pre-1600"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/932" title="932">932</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Al-Muqtadir" title="Al-Muqtadir">Al-Muqtadir</a>, Abbasid caliph (b. 895)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/994" title="994">994</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_of_Regensburg" title="Wolfgang of Regensburg">Wolfgang of Regensburg</a>, German bishop and saint (b. 934)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1005" title="1005">1005</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Abe_no_Seimei" title="Abe no Seimei">Abe no Seimei</a>, Japanese astrologer (b. 921)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1034" title="1034">1034</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Deokjong_of_Goryeo" title="Deokjong of Goryeo">Deokjong</a>, Korean ruler (b. 1016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1147" title="1147">1147</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Robert,_1st_Earl_of_Gloucester" title="Robert, 1st Earl of Gloucester">Robert, 1st Earl of Gloucester</a>, son of <a href="/wiki/Henry_I_of_England" title="Henry I of England">Henry I of England</a> (b. 1100)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1214" title="1214">1214</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Eleanor_of_England,_Queen_of_Castile" title="Eleanor of England, Queen of Castile">Eleanor of England</a>, queen consort of Castile (b. 1163)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1320" title="1320">1320</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ricold_of_Monte_Croce" class="mw-redirect" title="Ricold of Monte Croce">Ricold of Monte Croce</a>, Italian Dominican missionary (b. 1242)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1335" title="1335">1335</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Marie_of_%C3%89vreux" title="Marie of Évreux">Marie of Évreux</a>, Duchess Consort of Brabant (b. 1303)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1448" title="1448">1448</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/John_VIII_Palaiologos" title="John VIII Palaiologos">John VIII Palaiologos</a>, Byzantine emperor (b. 1390)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1517" title="1517">1517</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Fra_Bartolomeo" title="Fra Bartolomeo">Fra Bartolomeo</a>, Italian artist (b. 1472)<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1589" title="1589">1589</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Peter_Stumpp" title="Peter Stumpp">Peter Stumpp</a>, German farmer and alleged serial killer (b. 1535)<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated97_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated97-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1601–1900_3"><span id="1601.E2.80.931900_3"></span>1601–1900</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=October_31&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: 1601–1900"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1641" title="1641">1641</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Cornelis_Jol" title="Cornelis Jol">Cornelis Jol</a>, Dutch admiral (b. 1597)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1659" title="1659">1659</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/John_Bradshaw_(judge)" title="John Bradshaw (judge)">John Bradshaw</a>, English lawyer and judge, <a href="/wiki/Chancellor_of_the_Duchy_of_Lancaster" title="Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster">Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster</a> (b. 1602)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1661" title="1661">1661</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6pr%C3%BCl%C3%BC_Mehmed_Pasha" title="Köprülü Mehmed Pasha">Köprülü Mehmed Pasha</a>, Ottoman politician, 109th <a href="/wiki/List_of_Ottoman_Grand_Viziers" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Ottoman Grand Viziers">Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire</a> (b. 1575)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1723" title="1723">1723</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Cosimo_III_de%27_Medici,_Grand_Duke_of_Tuscany" class="mw-redirect" title="Cosimo III de&#39; Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany">Cosimo III de' Medici</a>, Grand Duke of Tuscany (b. 1642)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1732" title="1732">1732</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Victor_Amadeus_II_of_Sardinia" class="mw-redirect" title="Victor Amadeus II of Sardinia">Victor Amadeus II</a>, Duke of Savoy (b. 1666)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1733" title="1733">1733</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Eberhard_Louis,_Duke_of_W%C3%BCrttemberg" title="Eberhard Louis, Duke of Württemberg">Eberhard Louis</a>, Duke of Württemberg (b. 1676)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1744" title="1744">1744</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Leonardo_Leo" title="Leonardo Leo">Leonardo Leo</a>, Italian composer (b. 1694)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1768" title="1768">1768</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Francesco_Maria_Veracini" title="Francesco Maria Veracini">Francesco Maria Veracini</a>, Italian violinist and composer (b. 1690)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1786" title="1786">1786</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Princess_Amelia_of_Great_Britain" title="Princess Amelia of Great Britain">Princess Amelia of Great Britain</a> (b. 1711)<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1806" title="1806">1806</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Utamaro" title="Utamaro">Kitagawa Utamaro</a>, Japanese artist and printmaker (b. ca. 1753)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1860" title="1860">1860</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Cochrane,_10th_Earl_of_Dundonald" title="Thomas Cochrane, 10th Earl of Dundonald">Thomas Cochrane, 10th Earl of Dundonald</a>, Scottish-English admiral and politician (b. 1775)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1869" title="1869">1869</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Charles_A._Wickliffe" title="Charles A. Wickliffe">Charles A. Wickliffe</a>, American politician, 14th <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Kentucky" title="Governor of Kentucky">Governor of Kentucky</a> (b. 1788)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1879" title="1879">1879</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jacob_Abbott" title="Jacob Abbott">Jacob Abbott</a>, American author and academic (b. 1803)</li> <li>1879 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Hooker" title="Joseph Hooker">Joseph Hooker</a>, American general (b. 1814)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884" title="1884">1884</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Marie_Bashkirtseff" title="Marie Bashkirtseff">Marie Bashkirtseff</a>, Ukrainian-Russian painter and sculptor (b. 1858)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1901–present_3"><span id="1901.E2.80.93present_3"></span>1901–present</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=October_31&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: 1901–present"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1905" title="1905">1905</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Bryan_O%27Loghlen" title="Bryan O&#39;Loghlen">Bryan O'Loghlen</a>, Irish-Australian politician, 13th <a href="/wiki/Premier_of_Victoria" title="Premier of Victoria">Premier of Victoria</a> (b. 1828)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1913" title="1913">1913</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/William_Evans-Gordon" title="William Evans-Gordon">William Evans-Gordon</a>, English soldier and politician (b. 1857)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1916" title="1916">1916</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Charles_Taze_Russell" title="Charles Taze Russell">Charles Taze Russell</a>, American minister (b. 1852)</li> <li>1916 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Huang_Xing" title="Huang Xing">Huang Xing</a>, Chinese revolutionary leader and statesman (b. 1874)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Egon_Schiele" title="Egon Schiele">Egon Schiele</a>, Austrian painter (b. 1890)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Alphonse_Desjardins_(co-operator)" title="Alphonse Desjardins (co-operator)">Alphonse Desjardins</a>, Canadian businessman (b. 1854)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1925" title="1925">1925</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Max_Linder" title="Max Linder">Max Linder</a>, French actor, director, and screenwriter (b. 1883)</li> <li>1925 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Frunze" title="Mikhail Frunze">Mikhail Frunze</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bolshevik" class="mw-redirect" title="Bolshevik">Bolshevik</a> leader during and just prior to the <a href="/wiki/Russian_Revolution_of_1917" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian Revolution of 1917">Russian Revolution of 1917</a> (b. 1885)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1926" title="1926">1926</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Harry_Houdini" title="Harry Houdini">Harry Houdini</a>, American magician and stuntman (b. 1874)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1929" title="1929">1929</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ant%C3%B3nio_Jos%C3%A9_de_Almeida" title="António José de Almeida">António José de Almeida</a>, Portuguese physician and politician, 6th <a href="/wiki/List_of_Presidents_of_Portugal" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Presidents of Portugal">President of Portugal</a> (b. 1866)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931" title="1931">1931</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Octave_Uzanne" title="Octave Uzanne">Octave Uzanne</a>, French journalist and author (b. 1851)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1939" title="1939">1939</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Otto_Rank" title="Otto Rank">Otto Rank</a>, Austrian psychologist, author, and educator (b. 1884)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Hubert_Priestley" title="Joseph Hubert Priestley">Joseph Hubert Priestley</a>, British botanist (b. 1883)<sup id="cite_ref-Pearsall_1944_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pearsall_1944-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952" title="1952">1952</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Chit_Hlaing" title="Chit Hlaing">Chit Hlaing</a>, Burmese lawyer and politician (b. 1879)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1959" title="1959">1959</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jean_Cabannes" title="Jean Cabannes">Jean Cabannes</a>, French physicist and academic (b. 1885)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/H._L._Davis" title="H. L. Davis">H. L. Davis</a>, American author and poet (b. 1894)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Gabrielle_Renaudot_Flammarion" title="Gabrielle Renaudot Flammarion">Gabrielle Renaudot Flammarion</a>, French astronomer (b. 1877)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Mesut_Cemil" title="Mesut Cemil">Mesut Cemil</a>, Turkish cellist and composer (b. 1902)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Tuomas_Bryggari" title="Tuomas Bryggari">Tuomas Bryggari</a>, Finnish politician (b. 1881)<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Bill_Durnan" title="Bill Durnan">Bill Durnan</a>, Canadian ice hockey player and coach (b. 1916)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Malek_Bennabi" title="Malek Bennabi">Malek Bennabi</a>, Algerian philosopher and author (b. 1905)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Sachin_Dev_Burman" class="mw-redirect" title="Sachin Dev Burman">Sachin Dev Burman</a>, Indian composer and singer (b. 1906)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/C._B._Colby" title="C. B. Colby">C. B. Colby</a>, American author and illustrator (b. 1904)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jan_Werich" title="Jan Werich">Jan Werich</a>, Czech actor and playwright (b. 1905)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/George_Halas" title="George Halas">George Halas</a>, American football player and coach (b. 1895)</li> <li>1983 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Lu_Jiaxi_(mathematician)" title="Lu Jiaxi (mathematician)">Lu Jiaxi</a>, Chinese self-taught mathematician (b. 1935)</li> <li>1983 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Sharof_Rashidov" title="Sharof Rashidov">Sharof Rashidov</a>, Uzbek politician, <a href="/wiki/Politburo_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union" title="Politburo of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union">CPSU Politburo</a> candidate member (b. 1917)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Eduardo_De_Filippo" title="Eduardo De Filippo">Eduardo De Filippo</a>, Italian actor, director, and screenwriter (b. 1900)</li> <li>1984 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Indira_Gandhi" title="Indira Gandhi">Indira Gandhi</a>, Indian politician, <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_India" title="Prime Minister of India">Prime Minister of India</a> (b. 1917)<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Nikos_Engonopoulos" title="Nikos Engonopoulos">Nikos Engonopoulos</a>, Greek painter and poet (b. 1907)</li> <li>1985 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Poul_Reichhardt" title="Poul Reichhardt">Poul Reichhardt</a>, Danish actor and singer (b. 1913)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Robert_S._Mulliken" title="Robert S. Mulliken">Robert S. Mulliken</a>, American physicist and chemist, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry" title="Nobel Prize in Chemistry">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (b. 1896)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/John_Houseman" title="John Houseman">John Houseman</a>, Romanian-born American actor, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1902)</li> <li>1988 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Pellan" title="Alfred Pellan">Alfred Pellan</a>, Canadian painter and academic (b. 1906)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Papp" title="Joseph Papp">Joseph Papp</a>, American stage director and producer (b. 1921)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Gary_Rippingale" title="Gary Rippingale">Gary Rippingale</a>, English ice hockey player (b. 1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Federico_Fellini" title="Federico Fellini">Federico Fellini</a>, Italian director and screenwriter (b. 1920)</li> <li>1993 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/River_Phoenix" title="River Phoenix">River Phoenix</a>, American actor and singer (b. 1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Rosalind_Cash" title="Rosalind Cash">Rosalind Cash</a>, American actress and singer (b. 1938)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Marcel_Carn%C3%A9" title="Marcel Carné">Marcel Carné</a>, French director and screenwriter (b. 1906)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/George_Roth" title="George Roth">George Roth</a>, American gymnast (b. 1911)<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Elmer_Vasko" title="Elmer Vasko">Elmer Vasko</a>, Canadian ice hockey player (b. 1935)</li> <li>1998 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_de_la_Pur%C3%ADsima_Salvat_Romero" title="María de la Purísima Salvat Romero">María de la Purísima Salvat Romero</a>, Spanish nun and saint (<a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic Church">Roman Catholic Church</a>) (b. 1926)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Greg_Moore_(racing_driver)" title="Greg Moore (racing driver)">Greg Moore</a>, Canadian race car driver (b. 1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ring_Lardner,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Ring Lardner, Jr.">Ring Lardner, Jr.</a>, American journalist and screenwriter (b. 1915)</li> <li>2000 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Kazuki_Watanabe_(musician)" title="Kazuki Watanabe (musician)">Kazuki Watanabe</a>, Japanese songwriter and guitarist (b. 1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9gine_Cavagnoud" title="Régine Cavagnoud">Régine Cavagnoud</a>, French skier (b. 1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Lionel_Poil%C3%A2ne" title="Lionel Poilâne">Lionel Poilâne</a>, French banker and businessman (b. 1945)</li> <li>2002 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Michail_Stasinopoulos" title="Michail Stasinopoulos">Michail Stasinopoulos</a>, Greek jurist and politician, <a href="/wiki/List_of_heads_of_state_of_Greece" title="List of heads of state of Greece">President of Greece</a> (b. 1903)</li> <li>2002 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Raf_Vallone" title="Raf Vallone">Raf Vallone</a>, Italian footballer and actor (b. 1916)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Richard_Neustadt" title="Richard Neustadt">Richard Neustadt</a>, American political scientist and historian (b. 1919)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Hal_Anger" title="Hal Anger">Hal Anger</a>, American biophysicist and engineer (b. 1920)</li> <li>2005 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Amrita_Pritam" title="Amrita Pritam">Amrita Pritam</a>, Indian author and poet (b. 1919)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/P._W._Botha" title="P. W. Botha">P. W. Botha</a>, South African soldier and politician, <a href="/wiki/State_President_of_South_Africa" title="State President of South Africa">State President of South Africa</a> (b. 1916)</li> <li>2006 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Peter_Fryer" title="Peter Fryer">Peter Fryer</a>, English journalist and author (b. 1927)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Erdal_%C4%B0n%C3%B6n%C3%BC" title="Erdal İnönü">Erdal İnönü</a>, Turkish physicist and politician, <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Turkey" title="Prime Minister of Turkey">Prime Minister of Turkey</a> (b. 1926)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Studs_Terkel" title="Studs Terkel">Studs Terkel</a>, American historian and author (b. 1912)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Mustafa_Mahmud" class="mw-redirect" title="Mustafa Mahmud">Mustafa Mahmud</a>, Egyptian physician and author (b. 1921)</li> <li>2009 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Tom_Wheatcroft" title="Tom Wheatcroft">Tom Wheatcroft</a>, English businessman, founded the <a href="/wiki/Donington_Grand_Prix_Exhibition" class="mw-redirect" title="Donington Grand Prix Exhibition">Donington Grand Prix Exhibition</a> (b. 1922)</li> <li>2009 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Qian_Xuesen" title="Qian Xuesen">Qian Xuesen</a>, Chinese aerodynamicist and academic (b. 1911)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ted_Sorensen" title="Ted Sorensen">Ted Sorensen</a>, American lawyer, 8th <a href="/wiki/White_House_Counsel" title="White House Counsel">White House Counsel</a> (b. 1928)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Fl%C3%B3ri%C3%A1n_Albert" title="Flórián Albert">Flórián Albert</a>, Hungarian footballer and manager (b. 1941)</li> <li>2011 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Roberto_Lippi" title="Roberto Lippi">Roberto Lippi</a>, Italian race car driver (b. 1926)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Gae_Aulenti" title="Gae Aulenti">Gae Aulenti</a>, Italian architect and designer (b. 1927)</li> <li>2012 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/John_Fitch_(racing_driver)" title="John Fitch (racing driver)">John Fitch</a>, American race car driver and engineer (b. 1917)</li> <li>2012 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/John_H._Reed" title="John H. Reed">John H. Reed</a>, American soldier and politician, 67th <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Maine" title="Governor of Maine">Governor of Maine</a> (b. 1921)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Chris_Chase" title="Chris Chase">Chris Chase</a> (aka Irene Kane), American actress and author (b. 1924)<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>2013 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_de_Villiers" title="Gérard de Villiers">Gérard de Villiers</a>, French journalist and author (b. 1929)<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>2013 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Trevor_Kletz" title="Trevor Kletz">Trevor Kletz</a>, English chemist and author (b. 1922)</li> <li>2013 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Kucks" title="Johnny Kucks">Johnny Kucks</a>, American baseball player (b. 1933)<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>2013 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Andres_Narvasa" title="Andres Narvasa">Andres Narvasa</a>, Filipino lawyer and jurist, 19th <a href="/wiki/Chief_Justice_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_Philippines" class="mw-redirect" title="Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines">Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines</a> (b. 1928)</li> <li>2013 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Bobby_Parker_(guitarist)" title="Bobby Parker (guitarist)">Bobby Parker</a>, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1937)<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/David_Manker_Abshire" title="David Manker Abshire">David Manker Abshire</a>, American commander and diplomat, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Permanent_Representative_to_NATO" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Permanent Representative to NATO">United States Permanent Representative to NATO</a> (b. 1926)<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>2014 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Michael_Alsbury" title="Michael Alsbury">Michael Alsbury</a>, American engineer and pilot (b. 1975)<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>2014 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Brad_Halsey" title="Brad Halsey">Brad Halsey</a>, American baseball player (b. 1981)<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>2014 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Hitoshi_Motoshima" title="Hitoshi Motoshima">Hitoshi Motoshima</a>, Japanese educator and politician (b. 1922)<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Gus_Savage" title="Gus Savage">Gus Savage</a>, American businessman and politician (b. 1925)<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Willie_McCovey" title="Willie McCovey">Willie McCovey</a>, American baseball player (b. 1938)<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Sean_Connery" title="Sean Connery">Sean Connery</a>, Scottish actor (b. 1930)<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>2020 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/MF_Doom" title="MF Doom">MF Doom</a>, British-American rapper and record producer (b. 1971)<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Peter_Philpott" title="Peter Philpott">Peter Philpott</a>, Australian cricketer (b. 1934)<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ken_Mattingly" title="Ken Mattingly">Ken Mattingly</a>, American astronaut (b. 1936)<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Holidays_and_observances">Holidays and observances</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=October_31&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Holidays and observances"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Christian <a href="/wiki/Feast_day" class="mw-redirect" title="Feast day">feast day</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alphonsus_Rodriguez" title="Alphonsus Rodriguez">Alphonsus Rodriguez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ampliatus" title="Ampliatus">Ampliatus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Begu_(nun)" title="Begu (nun)">Begu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erc_of_Slane" title="Erc of Slane">Erc of Slane</a> (in <a href="/wiki/Cornwall" title="Cornwall">Cornwall</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foillan" title="Foillan">Foillan</a> (in <a href="/wiki/Namur" title="Namur">Namur</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Luther" title="Martin Luther">Martin Luther</a> (<a href="/wiki/Calendar_of_saints_(Church_of_England)" title="Calendar of saints (Church of England)">Anglican Communion</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Shinji_Sasaki" title="Paul Shinji Sasaki">Paul Shinji Sasaki</a> and <a href="/wiki/Philip_Lindel_Tsen" class="mw-redirect" title="Philip Lindel Tsen">Philip Lindel Tsen</a> (<a href="/wiki/Calendar_of_saints_(Episcopal_Church)" class="mw-redirect" title="Calendar of saints (Episcopal Church)">Episcopal Church</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Quentin" title="Saint Quentin">Quentin</a></li> <li>Blessed <a href="/wiki/Theodore_Romzha" title="Theodore Romzha">Theodore Romzha</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ruthenian_Greek_Catholic_Church" title="Ruthenian Greek Catholic Church">Ruthenian Catholic Church</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_of_Regensburg" title="Wolfgang of Regensburg">Wolfgang of Regensburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_31_(Eastern_Orthodox_liturgics)" title="October 31 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)">October 31 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%ADa_de_la_Canci%C3%B3n_Criolla" title="Día de la Canción Criolla">Día de la Canción Criolla</a> (<a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a>)</li> <li>Earliest day on which <a href="/wiki/All_Saints_Day" class="mw-redirect" title="All Saints Day">All Saints Day</a> can fall, while November 6 is the latest; celebrated on Saturday between October 31 and November 6 (Finland, Sweden)</li> <li>Halloween and related celebrations: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Allantide" title="Allantide">Allantide</a> (<a href="/wiki/Cornwall" title="Cornwall">Cornwall</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halloween" title="Halloween">Halloween</a> (<a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Ireland" title="Republic of Ireland">Ireland</a>, Canada, United Kingdom, United States and <a href="/wiki/Halloween_around_the_world" class="mw-redirect" title="Halloween around the world">other places</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hop-tu-Naa" title="Hop-tu-Naa">Hop-tu-Naa</a> (<a href="/wiki/Isle_of_Man" title="Isle of Man">Isle of Man</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samhain" title="Samhain">Samhain</a> in the Northern Hemisphere, <a href="/wiki/Beltane" title="Beltane">Beltane</a> in the Southern Hemisphere; begins on sunset of October 31 (<a href="/wiki/Gaelic_calendar" class="mw-redirect" title="Gaelic calendar">Gaels</a>, <a href="/wiki/Welsh_people" title="Welsh people">Welsh people</a> and <a href="/wiki/Neopagan" class="mw-redirect" title="Neopagan">Neopagan</a> <a href="/wiki/Wheel_of_the_Year" title="Wheel of the Year">Wheel of the Year</a>)</li> <li>The first day of the <a href="/wiki/Day_of_the_Dead" title="Day of the Dead">Day of the Dead</a>, celebrated until November 2 (Mexico)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scouts%27_Day#Founders.27_Days" title="Scouts&#39; Day">Girl Scouts Founders Day</a> (<a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Father%27s_Birthday" class="mw-redirect" title="King Father&#39;s Birthday">King Father's Birthday</a> (<a href="/wiki/Cambodia" title="Cambodia">Cambodia</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rashtriya_Ekta_Diwas" class="mw-redirect" title="Rashtriya Ekta Diwas">National Unity Day</a> (<a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reformation_Day" title="Reformation Day">Reformation Day</a> (<a href="/wiki/Slovenia" title="Slovenia">Slovenia</a>, parts of <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chile" title="Chile">Chile</a>, various <a href="/wiki/Protestant_churches" class="mw-redirect" title="Protestant churches">Protestant churches</a> with a particular emphasis in <a href="/wiki/Lutheran" class="mw-redirect" title="Lutheran">Lutheran</a> and <a href="/wiki/Reformed_tradition" class="mw-redirect" title="Reformed tradition">Reformed</a> ones)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saci_day" class="mw-redirect" title="Saci day">Saci Day</a> (<a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=October_31&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFHowland1846" class="citation book cs1">Howland, S. A. (1846). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/011212872"><i>Steamboat disasters and railroad accidents in the United States</i></a>. Worcester: W. Lazell. pp.&#160;97–98.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Steamboat+disasters+and+railroad+accidents+in+the+United+States.&amp;rft.place=Worcester&amp;rft.pages=97-98&amp;rft.pub=W.+Lazell&amp;rft.date=1846&amp;rft.aulast=Howland&amp;rft.aufirst=S.+A.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcatalog.hathitrust.org%2FRecord%2F011212872&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOctober+31" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRocha2021" class="citation news cs1">Rocha, Guy (18 October 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rgj.com/story/life/2021/10/18/nevadas-push-statehood-fact-vs-fiction-civil-war/8507333002/">"Did the Union need Nevada's votes and silver to win the war? Separating fact from fiction"</a>. <i>Reno Gazette Journal</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Reno+Gazette+Journal&amp;rft.atitle=Did+the+Union+need+Nevada%27s+votes+and+silver+to+win+the+war%3F+Separating+fact+from+fiction&amp;rft.date=2021-10-18&amp;rft.aulast=Rocha&amp;rft.aufirst=Guy&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rgj.com%2Fstory%2Flife%2F2021%2F10%2F18%2Fnevadas-push-statehood-fact-vs-fiction-civil-war%2F8507333002%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOctober+31" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Martin19-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Martin19_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMartinHough2019" class="citation journal cs1">Martin, Stacey S.; Hough, Susan E. (2019). "Where was the 31 October 1895 Charleston, Missouri, Earthquake?". <i><a href="/wiki/Bulletin_of_the_Seismological_Society_of_America" title="Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America">Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America</a></i>. <b>109</b> (4): 1479–1497. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2019BuSSA.109.1479M">2019BuSSA.109.1479M</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1785%2F0120180328">10.1785/0120180328</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:182215021">182215021</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Bulletin+of+the+Seismological+Society+of+America&amp;rft.atitle=Where+was+the+31+October+1895+Charleston%2C+Missouri%2C+Earthquake%3F&amp;rft.volume=109&amp;rft.issue=4&amp;rft.pages=1479-1497&amp;rft.date=2019&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A182215021%23id-name%3DS2CID&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1785%2F0120180328&amp;rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2019BuSSA.109.1479M&amp;rft.aulast=Martin&amp;rft.aufirst=Stacey+S.&amp;rft.au=Hough%2C+Susan+E.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOctober+31" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVihtori_Karpio1938" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Vihtori Karpio (1938). <i>Raittiuden ystävät 1883–1933</i> (in Finnish). Jyväskylä: Gummerus. pp.&#160;154, 157, 400, 403.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Raittiuden+yst%C3%A4v%C3%A4t+1883%E2%80%931933&amp;rft.place=Jyv%C3%A4skyl%C3%A4&amp;rft.pages=154%2C+157%2C+400%2C+403&amp;rft.pub=Gummerus&amp;rft.date=1938&amp;rft.au=Vihtori+Karpio&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOctober+31" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFViljo_Hytönen1930" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Viljo Hytönen (1930). <i>Suomen raittiusliikkeen historia</i> (in Finnish). Porvoo: WSOY. pp.&#160;266–267.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Suomen+raittiusliikkeen+historia&amp;rft.place=Porvoo&amp;rft.pages=266-267&amp;rft.pub=WSOY&amp;rft.date=1930&amp;rft.au=Viljo+Hyt%C3%B6nen&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOctober+31" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPreston1921" class="citation book cs1">Preston, Richard Martin Peter (1921). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/desertmountedco00presgoog/page/n48/mode/2up"><i>The Desert mounted corps; an account of the cavalry operations in Palestine and Syria, 1917-1918</i></a>. London: Constable and company ltd. p.&#160;18.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Desert+mounted+corps%3B+an+account+of+the+cavalry+operations+in+Palestine+and+Syria%2C+1917-1918&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pages=18&amp;rft.pub=Constable+and+company+ltd.&amp;rft.date=1921&amp;rft.aulast=Preston&amp;rft.aufirst=Richard+Martin+Peter&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdesertmountedco00presgoog%2Fpage%2Fn48%2Fmode%2F2up&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOctober+31" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRanter" class="citation web cs1">Ranter, Harro. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19941031-1">"ASN Aircraft accident ATR 72-212 N401AM Roselawn, IN"</a>. <i>aviation-safety.net</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 October</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Fred+McGriff&amp;rft.pub=Major+League+Baseball&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mlb.com%2Fplayer%2Ffred-mcgriff-118730&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOctober+31" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-newbur-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-newbur_21-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://newbur.ru/n/33563/">"Ирина Пантаева: "Я не мечтала о карьере топ-модели"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>newbur.ru</i> (in Russian). 26 October 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=newbur.ru&amp;rft.atitle=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%3A+%22%D0%AF+%D0%BD%D0%B5+%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0+%D0%BE+%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5+%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF-%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%22&amp;rft.date=2012-10-26&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnewbur.ru%2Fn%2F33563%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOctober+31" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wnba.com/player/100269/carla-boyd">"Carla Boyd"</a>. <a href="/wiki/WNBA" class="mw-redirect" title="WNBA">WNBA</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 February</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Kerron+Clement&amp;rft.pub=World+Athletics&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldathletics.org%2Fathletes%2Funited-states%2Fkerron-clement-191727&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOctober+31" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mlb.com/player/scott-mcgough-543518">"Scott McGough"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball" title="Major League Baseball">Major League Baseball</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Scott+McGough&amp;rft.pub=Major+League+Baseball&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mlb.com%2Fplayer%2Fscott-mcgough-543518&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOctober+31" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210728095907/https://olympics.com/tokyo-2020/olympic-games/en/results/swimming/athlete-profile-n1419400-haughey-siobhan-bernadette.htm">"Swimming HAUGHEY Siobhan Bernadette"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Tokyo_2020_Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="Tokyo 2020 Olympics">Tokyo 2020 Olympics</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://olympics.com/tokyo-2020/olympic-games/en/results/swimming/athlete-profile-n1419400-haughey-siobhan-bernadette.htm">the original</a> on 28 July 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 August</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Tokyo+2020+Olympics&amp;rft.atitle=Swimming+HAUGHEY+Siobhan+Bernadette&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Folympics.com%2Ftokyo-2020%2Folympic-games%2Fen%2Fresults%2Fswimming%2Fathlete-profile-n1419400-haughey-siobhan-bernadette.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOctober+31" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Fra-Bartolommeo">"Fra Bartolommeo | Italian painter | Britannica"</a>. <i>www.britannica.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.britannica.com&amp;rft.atitle=Fra+Bartolommeo+%7C+Italian+painter+%7C+Britannica&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FFra-Bartolommeo&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOctober+31" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Orenstein, Catherine (2002) <i>Little Red Riding Hood Uncloaked: Sex, Morality, and the Evolution of a Fairy Tale</i>. New York: Basic Books. p. 91, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-465-04125-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-465-04125-6">0-465-04125-6</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-autogenerated97-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated97_28-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Fairfax, Edward (1882) <i>Daemonologica: A Discourse on Witchcraft</i>. Harrogate:<a href="/wiki/Robert_Ackrill" title="Robert Ackrill">Robert Ackrill</a>. p.97</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPixeltocode._Uk" class="citation news cs1">Pixeltocode. Uk, Pixeltocode. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.westminster-abbey.org/abbey-commemorations/royals/princess-amelia">"Princess Amelia"</a>. <i>Westminster Abbey</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 October</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Westminster+Abbey&amp;rft.atitle=Princess+Amelia&amp;rft.aulast=Pixeltocode.+Uk&amp;rft.aufirst=Pixeltocode&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.westminster-abbey.org%2Fabbey-commemorations%2Froyals%2Fprincess-amelia&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOctober+31" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pearsall_1944-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Pearsall_1944_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPearsallScott1944" class="citation journal cs1"><a href="/wiki/William_Pearsall" title="William Pearsall">Pearsall, William Harold</a>; Scott, Lorna Iris (December 2, 1944). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.26770/page/n736">"Obituary. Professor J. H. Priestley"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Nature_(journal)" title="Nature (journal)">Nature</a></i>. <b>154</b> (3918). London: <a href="/wiki/Nature_Portfolio" title="Nature Portfolio">Nature Portfolio</a>: 694–695. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1944Natur.154..694P">1944Natur.154..694P</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1038%2F154694a0">10.1038/154694a0</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1476-4687">1476-4687</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:3998725">3998725</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 6,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Nature&amp;rft.atitle=Obituary.+Professor+J.+H.+Priestley&amp;rft.volume=154&amp;rft.issue=3918&amp;rft.pages=694-695&amp;rft.date=1944-12-02&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1038%2F154694a0&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A3998725%23id-name%3DS2CID&amp;rft.issn=1476-4687&amp;rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1944Natur.154..694P&amp;rft.aulast=Pearsall&amp;rft.aufirst=William+Harold&amp;rft.au=Scott%2C+Lorna+Iris&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fin.ernet.dli.2015.26770%2Fpage%2Fn736&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOctober+31" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110611171008/http://www.eduskunta.fi/triphome/bin/hx5000.sh?{hnro}=910315&amp;{kieli}=su&amp;{haku}=kaikki">"Kansanedustajat: Tuomas Bryggari"</a> (in Finnish). Helsinki, Finland: <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Finland" title="Parliament of Finland">Parliament of Finland</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eduskunta.fi/triphome/bin/hx5000.sh?{hnro}=910315&amp;{kieli}=su&amp;{haku}=kaikki">the original</a> on 11 June 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Kansanedustajat%3A+Tuomas+Bryggari&amp;rft.place=Helsinki%2C+Finland&amp;rft.pub=Parliament+of+Finland&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.eduskunta.fi%2Ftriphome%2Fbin%2Fhx5000.sh%3F%7Bhnro%7D%3D910315%26%7Bkieli%7D%3Dsu%26%7Bhaku%7D%3Dkaikki&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOctober+31" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/explore/100women/profiles/indira-gandhi">"Indira Gandhi"</a>. <i>Britannica Presents 100 Women Trailblazers</i>. February 16, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 28,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Britannica+Presents+100+Women+Trailblazers&amp;rft.atitle=Indira+Gandhi&amp;rft.date=2019-02-16&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fexplore%2F100women%2Fprofiles%2Findira-gandhi&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOctober+31" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/31418">"George Roth"</a>. <i>Olympedia</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Olympedia&amp;rft.atitle=George+Roth&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.olympedia.org%2Fathletes%2F31418&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOctober+31" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-24802212">"Irene Kane, star of Stanley Kubrick film Killer's Kiss, dies"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a></i>. November 4, 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210516163253/https://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-24802212">Archived</a> from the original on May 16, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 10,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Irene+Kane%2C+star+of+Stanley+Kubrick+film+Killer%27s+Kiss%2C+dies&amp;rft.date=2013-11-04&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fentertainment-arts-24802212&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOctober+31" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPerrone2013" class="citation web cs1">Perrone, Pierre (November 8, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/gerard-de-villiers-pulp-fiction-writer-whose-intelligence-contacts-gave-his-books-the-semblance-of-being-true-to-life-8929899.html">"Gérard de Villiers: Pulp fiction writer whose intelligence contacts gave his books the semblance of being true to life"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Independent" title="The Independent">The Independent</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211129005748/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/gerard-de-villiers-pulp-fiction-writer-whose-intelligence-contacts-gave-his-books-the-semblance-of-being-true-to-life-8929899.html">Archived</a> from the original on November 29, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 10,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Independent&amp;rft.atitle=G%C3%A9rard+de+Villiers%3A+Pulp+fiction+writer+whose+intelligence+contacts+gave+his+books+the+semblance+of+being+true+to+life&amp;rft.date=2013-11-08&amp;rft.aulast=Perrone&amp;rft.aufirst=Pierre&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fobituaries%2Fgerard-de-villiers-pulp-fiction-writer-whose-intelligence-contacts-gave-his-books-the-semblance-of-being-true-to-life-8929899.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOctober+31" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWeber2013" class="citation web cs1">Weber, Bruce (November 1, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2013/11/02/sports/baseball/johnny-kucks-who-pitched-yanks-to-title-dies-at-81.html">"Johnny Kucks, Who Pitched Yanks to Title, Dies at 81"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150325073249/https://www.nytimes.com/2013/11/02/sports/baseball/johnny-kucks-who-pitched-yanks-to-title-dies-at-81.html">Archived</a> from the original on March 25, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 10,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Johnny+Kucks%2C+Who+Pitched+Yanks+to+Title%2C+Dies+at+81&amp;rft.date=2013-11-01&amp;rft.aulast=Weber&amp;rft.aufirst=Bruce&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2013%2F11%2F02%2Fsports%2Fbaseball%2Fjohnny-kucks-who-pitched-yanks-to-title-dies-at-81.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOctober+31" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcArdle2013" class="citation news cs1">McArdle, Terence (November 4, 2013). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/entertainment/music/bobby-parker-influential-blues-singer-guitarist-and-showman/2013/11/04/0a898618-435f-11e3-a624-41d661b0bb78_story.html">"Bobby Parker, influential blues singer-guitarist and showman"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160202033813/https://www.washingtonpost.com/entertainment/music/bobby-parker-influential-blues-singer-guitarist-and-showman/2013/11/04/0a898618-435f-11e3-a624-41d661b0bb78_story.html">Archived</a> from the original on February 2, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 10,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&amp;rft.atitle=Bobby+Parker%2C+influential+blues+singer-guitarist+and+showman&amp;rft.date=2013-11-04&amp;rft.aulast=McArdle&amp;rft.aufirst=Terence&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fentertainment%2Fmusic%2Fbobby-parker-influential-blues-singer-guitarist-and-showman%2F2013%2F11%2F04%2F0a898618-435f-11e3-a624-41d661b0bb78_story.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOctober+31" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMartin2014" class="citation web cs1">Martin, Douglas (November 3, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2014/11/04/us/david-m-abshire-who-helped-reagan-through-iran-contra-scandal-dies-at-88.html">"David M. Abshire, Who Helped Reagan Through Iran-Contra Scandal, Dies at 88"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141108173050/https://www.nytimes.com/2014/11/04/us/david-m-abshire-who-helped-reagan-through-iran-contra-scandal-dies-at-88.html">Archived</a> from the original on November 8, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 9,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=David+M.+Abshire%2C+Who+Helped+Reagan+Through+Iran-Contra+Scandal%2C+Dies+at+88&amp;rft.date=2014-11-03&amp;rft.aulast=Martin&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2014%2F11%2F04%2Fus%2Fdavid-m-abshire-who-helped-reagan-through-iran-contra-scandal-dies-at-88.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOctober+31" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilliamson2014" class="citation web cs1">Williamson, Marcus (November 6, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/michael-alsbury-experienced-and-respected-pilot-who-died-during-a-test-flight-for-richard-branson-s-spaceshiptwo-vessel-9842224.html">"Michael Alsbury: Experienced and respected pilot who died during a test flight for Richard Branson's 'SpaceShipTwo' vessel"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Independent" title="The Independent">The Independent</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220416015702/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/michael-alsbury-experienced-and-respected-pilot-who-died-during-a-test-flight-for-richard-branson-s-spaceshiptwo-vessel-9842224.html">Archived</a> from the original on April 16, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 9,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Independent&amp;rft.atitle=Michael+Alsbury%3A+Experienced+and+respected+pilot+who+died+during+a+test+flight+for+Richard+Branson%27s+%27SpaceShipTwo%27+vessel&amp;rft.date=2014-11-06&amp;rft.aulast=Williamson&amp;rft.aufirst=Marcus&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fpeople%2Fmichael-alsbury-experienced-and-respected-pilot-who-died-during-a-test-flight-for-richard-branson-s-spaceshiptwo-vessel-9842224.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOctober+31" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2014/11/07/sports/baseball/brad-halsey-former-major-league-pitcher-dies-at-33.html">"Brad Halsey, Former Major League Pitcher, Dies at 33"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. The Associated Press. November 6, 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141111152600/https://www.nytimes.com/2014/11/07/sports/baseball/brad-halsey-former-major-league-pitcher-dies-at-33.html">Archived</a> from the original on November 11, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 9,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Brad+Halsey%2C+Former+Major+League+Pitcher%2C+Dies+at+33&amp;rft.date=2014-11-06&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2014%2F11%2F07%2Fsports%2Fbaseball%2Fbrad-halsey-former-major-league-pitcher-dies-at-33.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOctober+31" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141204150011/http://ajw.asahi.com/article/behind_news/politics/AJ201410310163">"Former Nagasaki Mayor Motoshima, once wounded by a rightist for emperor comment, dies at 92"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Asahi_Shimbun" title="The Asahi Shimbun">The Asahi Shimbun</a></i>. October 31, 2014. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ajw.asahi.com/article/behind_news/politics/AJ201410310163">the original</a> on December 4, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 9,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Asahi+Shimbun&amp;rft.atitle=Former+Nagasaki+Mayor+Motoshima%2C+once+wounded+by+a+rightist+for+emperor+comment%2C+dies+at+92&amp;rft.date=2014-10-31&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fajw.asahi.com%2Farticle%2Fbehind_news%2Fpolitics%2FAJ201410310163&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOctober+31" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPearsonPratt2015" class="citation web cs1">Pearson, Rick; Pratt, Gregory (October 31, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.chicagotribune.com/news/breaking/ct-gus-savage-congressman-dies-obituary-20151031-story.html">"Gus Savage, controversial former congressman, dies at 90"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Tribune" title="Chicago Tribune">Chicago Tribune</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210516032926/https://www.chicagotribune.com/news/breaking/ct-gus-savage-congressman-dies-obituary-20151031-story.html">Archived</a> from the original on May 16, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 9,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Chicago+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=Gus+Savage%2C+controversial+former+congressman%2C+dies+at+90&amp;rft.date=2015-10-31&amp;rft.aulast=Pearson&amp;rft.aufirst=Rick&amp;rft.au=Pratt%2C+Gregory&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.chicagotribune.com%2Fnews%2Fbreaking%2Fct-gus-savage-congressman-dies-obituary-20151031-story.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOctober+31" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKronerShea2018" class="citation news cs1">Kroner, Steve; Shea, John (October 31, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sfchronicle.com/giants/article/Willie-McCovey-Giants-legend-dead-at-80-13352886.php">"Willie McCovey: Giants legend dead at 80"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Chronicle" title="San Francisco Chronicle">San Francisco Chronicle</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181111095042/https://www.sfchronicle.com/giants/article/Willie-McCovey-Giants-legend-dead-at-80-13352886.php">Archived</a> from the original on November 11, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 9,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=San+Francisco+Chronicle&amp;rft.atitle=Willie+McCovey%3A+Giants+legend+dead+at+80&amp;rft.date=2018-10-31&amp;rft.aulast=Kroner&amp;rft.aufirst=Steve&amp;rft.au=Shea%2C+John&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sfchronicle.com%2Fgiants%2Farticle%2FWillie-McCovey-Giants-legend-dead-at-80-13352886.php&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOctober+31" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarmetz2020" class="citation news cs1">Harmetz, Aljean (October 31, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2020/10/31/movies/sean-connery-dead.html">"Sean Connery, Who Embodied James Bond and More, Dies at 90 - To legions of fans who have watched a parade of actors play Agent 007, none played the part as magnetically or as indelibly as Mr. Connery"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 31,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Sean+Connery%2C+Who+Embodied+James+Bond+and+More%2C+Dies+at+90+-+To+legions+of+fans+who+have+watched+a+parade+of+actors+play+Agent+007%2C+none+played+the+part+as+magnetically+or+as+indelibly+as+Mr.+Connery.&amp;rft.date=2020-10-31&amp;rft.aulast=Harmetz&amp;rft.aufirst=Aljean&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2020%2F10%2F31%2Fmovies%2Fsean-connery-dead.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOctober+31" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShapiro2020" class="citation news cs1">Shapiro, T. Rees (October 31, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/obituaries/sean-connery-first-james-bond-of-film-dies-at-90/2020/10/31/6cbff0a6-1b75-11eb-82db-60b15c874105_story.html">"Sean Connery, first James Bond of film, dies at 90"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 31,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&amp;rft.atitle=Sean+Connery%2C+first+James+Bond+of+film%2C+dies+at+90&amp;rft.date=2020-10-31&amp;rft.aulast=Shapiro&amp;rft.aufirst=T.+Rees&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Flocal%2Fobituaries%2Fsean-connery-first-james-bond-of-film-dies-at-90%2F2020%2F10%2F31%2F6cbff0a6-1b75-11eb-82db-60b15c874105_story.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOctober+31" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAtkinson2020" class="citation magazine cs1">Atkinson, Katie (December 31, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/hip-hop/9506021/mf-doom-dead/">"Masked Rapper MF Doom Dies at 49"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210126232926/https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/hip-hop/9506021/mf-doom-dead">Archived</a> from the original on January 26, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 2,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Billboard&amp;rft.atitle=Masked+Rapper+MF+Doom+Dies+at+49&amp;rft.date=2020-12-31&amp;rft.aulast=Atkinson&amp;rft.aufirst=Katie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Farticles%2Fcolumns%2Fhip-hop%2F9506021%2Fmf-doom-dead%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOctober+31" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://amp.abc.net.au/article/100583944">"Australian Test cricketer Peter Philpott dies, aged 86 - ABC News"</a>. <a href="/wiki/ABC_News_(Australia)" title="ABC News (Australia)">ABC News</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Australian+Test+cricketer+Peter+Philpott+dies%2C+aged+86+-+ABC+News&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Famp.abc.net.au%2Farticle%2F100583944&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOctober+31" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGoldstein2023" class="citation news cs1">Goldstein, Richard (2 November 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2023/11/02/science/space/ken-mattingly-dead.html">"Ken Mattingly, Astronaut Bumped From Apollo 13, Is Dead at 87"</a>. <i>New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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BBC.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=On+This+Day&amp;rft.pub=BBC&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fonthisday%2Fhi%2Fdates%2Fstories%2Foctober%2F31&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOctober+31" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.nytimes.com/learning.blogs.nytimes.com/on-this-day/october-31"><i>The New York Times</i>: On This Day</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.onthisday.com/events/october/31">"Historical Events on October 31"</a>. 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aria-labelledby="Months_and_days_of_the_year" style="width:auto;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output 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template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Months_and_days_of_the_year" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Months and days of the year</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b>Today:</b> <a href="/wiki/November_22" title="November 22">November 22</a>, <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a> <span class="noprint plainlinks purgelink"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=October_31&amp;action=purge"><span title="Purge this page">[refresh&#93;</span></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/January" title="January">January</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_1" title="January 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_2" title="January 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_3" title="January 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_4" title="January 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_5" title="January 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_6" title="January 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_7" title="January 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_8" title="January 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_9" title="January 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_10" title="January 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_11" title="January 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_12" title="January 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_13" title="January 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_14" title="January 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_15" title="January 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_16" title="January 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_17" title="January 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_18" title="January 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_19" title="January 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_20" title="January 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_21" title="January 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_22" title="January 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_23" title="January 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_24" title="January 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_25" title="January 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_26" title="January 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_27" title="January 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_28" title="January 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_29" title="January 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_30" title="January 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_31" title="January 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/February" title="February">February</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/February_1" title="February 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_2" title="February 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_3" title="February 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_4" title="February 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_5" title="February 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_6" title="February 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_7" title="February 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_8" title="February 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_9" title="February 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_10" title="February 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_11" title="February 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_12" title="February 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_13" title="February 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_14" title="February 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_15" title="February 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_16" title="February 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_17" title="February 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_18" title="February 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_19" title="February 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_20" title="February 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_21" title="February 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_22" title="February 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_23" title="February 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_24" title="February 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_25" title="February 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_26" title="February 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_27" title="February 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_28" title="February 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_29" title="February 29">29</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/March" title="March">March</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/March_1" title="March 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_2" title="March 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_3" title="March 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_4" title="March 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_5" title="March 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_6" title="March 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_7" title="March 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_8" title="March 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_9" title="March 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_10" title="March 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_11" title="March 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_12" title="March 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_13" title="March 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_14" title="March 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_15" title="March 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_16" title="March 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_17" title="March 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_18" title="March 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_19" title="March 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_20" title="March 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_21" title="March 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_22" title="March 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_23" title="March 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_24" title="March 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_25" title="March 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_26" title="March 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_27" title="March 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_28" title="March 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_29" title="March 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_30" title="March 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_31" title="March 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/April" title="April">April</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_1" title="April 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_2" title="April 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_3" title="April 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_4" title="April 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_5" title="April 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_6" title="April 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_7" title="April 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_8" title="April 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_9" title="April 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_10" title="April 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_11" title="April 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_12" title="April 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_13" title="April 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_14" title="April 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_15" title="April 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_16" title="April 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_17" title="April 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_18" title="April 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_19" title="April 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_20" title="April 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_21" title="April 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_22" title="April 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_23" title="April 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_24" title="April 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_25" title="April 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_26" title="April 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_27" title="April 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_28" title="April 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_29" title="April 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_30" title="April 30">30</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/May" title="May">May</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/May_1" title="May 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_2" title="May 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_3" title="May 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_4" title="May 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_5" title="May 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_6" title="May 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_7" title="May 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_8" title="May 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_9" title="May 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_10" title="May 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_11" title="May 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_12" title="May 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_13" title="May 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_14" title="May 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_15" title="May 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_16" title="May 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_17" title="May 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_18" title="May 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_19" title="May 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_20" title="May 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_21" title="May 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_22" title="May 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_23" title="May 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_24" title="May 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_25" title="May 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_26" title="May 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_27" title="May 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_28" title="May 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_29" title="May 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_30" title="May 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_31" title="May 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/June" title="June">June</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/June_1" title="June 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_2" title="June 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_3" title="June 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_4" title="June 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_5" title="June 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_6" title="June 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_7" title="June 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_8" title="June 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_9" title="June 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_10" title="June 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_11" title="June 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_12" title="June 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_13" title="June 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_14" title="June 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_15" title="June 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_16" title="June 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_17" title="June 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_18" title="June 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_19" title="June 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_20" title="June 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_21" title="June 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_22" title="June 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_23" title="June 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_24" title="June 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_25" title="June 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_26" title="June 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_27" title="June 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_28" title="June 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_29" title="June 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_30" title="June 30">30</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/July" title="July">July</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_1" title="July 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_2" title="July 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_3" title="July 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_4" title="July 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_5" title="July 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_6" title="July 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_7" title="July 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_8" title="July 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_9" title="July 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_10" title="July 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_11" title="July 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_12" title="July 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_13" title="July 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_14" title="July 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_15" title="July 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_16" title="July 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_17" title="July 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_18" title="July 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_19" title="July 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_20" title="July 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_21" title="July 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_22" title="July 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_23" title="July 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_24" title="July 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_25" title="July 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_26" title="July 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_27" title="July 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_28" title="July 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_29" title="July 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_30" title="July 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_31" title="July 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/August" title="August">August</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/August_1" title="August 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_2" title="August 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_3" title="August 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_4" title="August 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_5" title="August 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_6" title="August 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_7" title="August 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_8" title="August 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_9" title="August 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_10" title="August 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_11" title="August 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_12" title="August 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_13" title="August 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_14" title="August 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_15" title="August 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_16" title="August 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_17" title="August 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_18" title="August 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_19" title="August 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_20" title="August 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_21" title="August 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_22" title="August 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_23" title="August 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_24" title="August 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_25" title="August 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_26" title="August 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_27" title="August 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_28" title="August 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_29" title="August 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_30" title="August 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_31" title="August 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/September" title="September">September</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/September_1" title="September 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_2" title="September 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_3" title="September 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_4" title="September 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_5" title="September 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_6" title="September 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_7" title="September 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_8" title="September 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_9" title="September 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_10" title="September 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_11" title="September 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_12" title="September 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_13" title="September 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_14" title="September 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_15" title="September 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_16" title="September 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_17" title="September 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_18" title="September 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_19" title="September 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_20" title="September 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_21" title="September 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_22" title="September 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_23" title="September 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_24" title="September 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_25" title="September 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_26" title="September 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_27" title="September 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_28" title="September 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_29" title="September 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_30" title="September 30">30</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/October" title="October">October</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/October_1" title="October 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_2" title="October 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_3" title="October 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_4" title="October 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_5" title="October 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_6" title="October 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_7" title="October 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_8" title="October 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_9" title="October 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_10" title="October 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_11" title="October 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_12" title="October 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_13" title="October 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_14" title="October 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_15" title="October 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_16" title="October 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_17" title="October 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_18" title="October 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_19" title="October 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_20" title="October 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_21" title="October 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_22" title="October 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_23" title="October 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_24" title="October 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_25" title="October 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_26" title="October 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_27" title="October 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_28" title="October 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_29" title="October 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_30" title="October 30">30</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/November" title="November">November</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/November_1" title="November 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_2" title="November 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_3" title="November 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_4" title="November 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_5" title="November 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_6" title="November 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_7" title="November 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_8" title="November 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_9" title="November 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_10" title="November 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_11" title="November 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_12" title="November 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_13" title="November 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_14" title="November 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_15" title="November 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_16" title="November 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_17" title="November 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_18" title="November 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_19" title="November 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_20" title="November 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_21" title="November 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_22" title="November 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_23" title="November 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_24" title="November 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_25" title="November 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_26" title="November 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_27" title="November 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_28" title="November 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_29" title="November 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_30" title="November 30">30</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/December" title="December">December</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/December_1" title="December 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_2" title="December 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_3" title="December 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_4" title="December 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_5" title="December 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_6" title="December 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_7" title="December 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_8" title="December 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_9" title="December 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_10" title="December 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_11" title="December 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_12" title="December 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_13" title="December 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_14" title="December 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_15" title="December 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_16" title="December 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_17" title="December 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_18" title="December 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_19" title="December 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_20" title="December 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_21" title="December 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_22" title="December 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_23" title="December 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_24" title="December 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_25" title="December 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_26" title="December 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_27" title="December 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_28" title="December 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_29" title="December 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_30" title="December 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_31" title="December 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li>Related: <a href="/wiki/List_of_non-standard_dates" title="List of non-standard dates">List of non-standard dates</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" 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