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Available in 12 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-12" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">12 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Lennox,_4._v%C3%A9voda_z_Richmondu" title="Charles Lennox, 4. vévoda z Richmondu – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Charles Lennox, 4. vévoda z Richmondu" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Lennox,_4._Duke_of_Richmond" title="Charles Lennox, 4. Duke of Richmond – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Charles Lennox, 4. Duke of Richmond" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84%D8%B2_%D9%84%D9%86%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B3%D8%8C_%DA%86%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%AF%D9%88%DA%A9_%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%86%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF" title="چارلز لنوکس، چهارمین دوک ریچموند – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="چارلز لنوکس، چهارمین دوک ریچموند" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Lennox_(4e_duc_de_Richmond)" title="Charles Lennox (4e duc de Richmond) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Charles Lennox (4e duc de Richmond)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Lennox,_IV_duca_di_Richmond" title="Charles Lennox, IV duca di Richmond – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Charles Lennox, IV duca di Richmond" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84%D8%B2_%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%88%D9%83%D8%B3" title="تشارلز لينوكس – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="تشارلز لينوكس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%81%E3%83%A3%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E3%82%BA%E3%83%BB%E3%83%AC%E3%83%8E%E3%83%83%E3%82%AF%E3%82%B9_(%E7%AC%AC4%E4%BB%A3%E3%83%AA%E3%83%83%E3%83%81%E3%83%A2%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89%E5%85%AC%E7%88%B5)" title="チャールズ・レノックス (第4代リッチモンド公爵) – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="チャールズ・レノックス (第4代リッチモンド公爵)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Lennox_(4._ksi%C4%85%C5%BC%C4%99_Richmond)" title="Charles Lennox (4. książę Richmond) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Charles Lennox (4. książę Richmond)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Lennox,_4.%C2%BA_Duque_de_Richmond" title="Charles Lennox, 4.º Duque de Richmond – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Charles Lennox, 4.º Duque de Richmond" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81,_%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B7,_4-%D0%B9_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%86%D0%BE%D0%B3_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Леннокс, Чарльз, 4-й герцог Ричмонд – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Леннокс, Чарльз, 4-й герцог Ричмонд" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Lennox,_4:e_hertig_av_Richmond" title="Charles Lennox, 4:e hertig av Richmond – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Charles Lennox, 4:e hertig av Richmond" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E4%BB%A3%E9%87%8C%E5%A5%87%E8%92%99%E5%85%AC%E7%88%B5%E6%9F%A5%E7%88%BE%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%80%AB%E8%AB%BE%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF" title="第四代里奇蒙公爵查爾斯·倫諾克斯 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="第四代里奇蒙公爵查爾斯·倫諾克斯" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q335394#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit 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data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Lennox,_4th_Duke_of_Richmond_and_Lennox&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles Lennox, 4th Duke of Richmond and Lennox">Charles Lennox, 4th Duke of Richmond and Lennox</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">British politician</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="honorific-prefix" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/General_(United_Kingdom)" title="General (United Kingdom)">General</a> <a href="/wiki/Grace_(style)" title="Grace (style)">His Grace</a></div><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">The Duke of Richmond</div><div class="honorific-suffix" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Garter" title="Order of the Garter">KG</a> <a href="/wiki/His_Majesty%27s_Most_Honourable_Privy_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="His Majesty's Most Honourable Privy Council">PC</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Henry_Hoppner_Meyer10.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Henry_Hoppner_Meyer10.jpg/200px-Henry_Hoppner_Meyer10.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="251" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Henry_Hoppner_Meyer10.jpg/300px-Henry_Hoppner_Meyer10.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Henry_Hoppner_Meyer10.jpg/400px-Henry_Hoppner_Meyer10.jpg 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="962" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Lord_Lieutenant_of_Ireland" title="Lord Lieutenant of Ireland">Lord Lieutenant of Ireland</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />11 April 1807 – 23 June 1813</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Monarch</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/George_III_of_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="George III of the United Kingdom">George III</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Prime Minister</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/William_Cavendish-Bentinck,_3rd_Duke_of_Portland" title="William Cavendish-Bentinck, 3rd Duke of Portland">The Duke of Portland</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Spencer_Perceval" title="Spencer Perceval">Hon. Spencer Perceval</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Robert_Jenkinson,_2nd_Earl_of_Liverpool" title="Robert Jenkinson, 2nd Earl of Liverpool">The Earl of Liverpool</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/John_Russell,_6th_Duke_of_Bedford" title="John Russell, 6th Duke of Bedford">The Duke of Bedford</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Whitworth,_1st_Earl_Whitworth" title="Charles Whitworth, 1st Earl Whitworth">The Viscount Whitworth</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Governor_General_of_Canada" title="Governor General of Canada">Governor General of British North America</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />1818–1819</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Monarch</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/George_III_of_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="George III of the United Kingdom">George III</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/John_Coape_Sherbrooke" title="John Coape Sherbrooke">Sir John Coape Sherbrooke</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/George_Ramsay,_9th_Earl_of_Dalhousie" title="George Ramsay, 9th Earl of Dalhousie">The Earl of Dalhousie</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Member_of_Parliament_(United_Kingdom)" title="Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)">Member of Parliament</a><br />for <a href="/wiki/Sussex_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Sussex (UK Parliament constituency)">Sussex</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />1790–1806</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Lord_George_Lennox" title="Lord George Lennox">Lord George Lennox</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Charles_William_Wyndham" title="Charles William Wyndham">Charles William Wyndham</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data">9 December 1764<span style="display:none"> (<span class="dtstart bday">1764-12-09</span>)</span><br /><a href="/wiki/Gordon_Castle" title="Gordon Castle">Gordon Castle</a>, Scotland</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">28 August 1819<span style="display:none">(1819-08-28)</span> (aged 54)<br /><a href="/wiki/Richmond,_Ontario" title="Richmond, Ontario">Richmond</a>, <a href="/wiki/British_North_America" title="British North America">British North America</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nationality</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/British_subject" title="British subject">British</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Tory_(political_faction)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tory (political faction)">Tory</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Charlotte_Lennox,_Duchess_of_Richmond" title="Charlotte Lennox, Duchess of Richmond">Lady Charlotte Gordon</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">14, including <a href="/wiki/Charles_Gordon-Lennox,_5th_Duke_of_Richmond" title="Charles Gordon-Lennox, 5th Duke of Richmond">Charles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lord_John_Lennox" class="mw-redirect" title="Lord John Lennox">John</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lord_William_Lennox" title="Lord William Lennox">William</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lord_Sussex_Lennox" title="Lord Sussex Lennox">Sussex</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Lord_Arthur_Lennox" title="Lord Arthur Lennox">Arthur</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Parent(s)</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Lord_George_Lennox" title="Lord George Lennox">Lord George Lennox</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lady_Louisa_Kerr&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lady Louisa Kerr (page does not exist)">Lady Louisa Kerr</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Military service</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Allegiance</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Branch/service</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/British_Army" title="British Army">British Army</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Years of service</th><td class="infobox-data">1785–1819</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Rank</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/General_(United_Kingdom)" title="General (United Kingdom)">General</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Unit</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Coldstream_Guards" title="Coldstream Guards">Coldstream Guards</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Commands</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/35th_Regiment_of_Foot" class="mw-redirect" title="35th Regiment of Foot">35th Regiment of Foot</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Battles/wars</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1116488514">.mw-parser-output .treeview ul{padding:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .treeview li{padding:0;margin:0;list-style-type:none;list-style-image:none}.mw-parser-output .treeview li li{background:url("https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Treeview-grey-line.png")no-repeat 0 -2981px;padding-left:21px;text-indent:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .treeview li li:last-child{background-position:0 -5971px}.mw-parser-output .treeview li.emptyline>ul>.mw-empty-elt:first-child+.emptyline,.mw-parser-output .treeview li.emptyline>ul>li:first-child{background-position:0 9px}</style><div class="treeview"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/French_Revolutionary_Wars" title="French Revolutionary Wars">French Revolutionary Wars</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/British_Army_during_the_Napoleonic_Wars#West_Indies,_1793–1798" class="mw-redirect" title="British Army during the Napoleonic Wars">West Indies Campaign</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Napoleonic_Wars" title="Napoleonic Wars">Napoleonic Wars</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hundred_Days" title="Hundred Days">Hundred Days</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><a href="/wiki/General_(United_Kingdom)" title="General (United Kingdom)">General</a> <b>Charles Lennox, 4th Duke of Richmond, 4th Duke of Lennox, 4th Duke of Aubigny</b>, <span class="nobold noexcerpt nowraplinks" style="font-size:;"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><a href="/wiki/Knight_of_the_Order_of_the_Garter" class="mw-redirect" title="Knight of the Order of the Garter">KG</a></span>, <span style="font-size: 100%;"><a href="/wiki/Privy_Council_(United_Kingdom)" title="Privy Council (United Kingdom)">PC</a></span></span> (9 December 1764 – 28 August 1819) was a British peer, soldier, politician and <a href="/wiki/Governor-General" class="mw-redirect" title="Governor-General">Governor-General</a> of <a href="/wiki/British_North_America" title="British North America">British North America</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Lennox,_4th_Duke_of_Richmond&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Background"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Richmond was born to <a href="/wiki/Lord_George_Lennox" title="Lord George Lennox">General Lord George Lennox</a>, the younger son of <a href="/wiki/Charles_Lennox,_2nd_Duke_of_Richmond" title="Charles Lennox, 2nd Duke of Richmond">Charles Lennox, 2nd Duke of Richmond</a>, and Lady Louisa, daughter of <a href="/wiki/William_Kerr,_4th_Marquess_of_Lothian" title="William Kerr, 4th Marquess of Lothian">William Kerr, 4th Marquess of Lothian</a>. His aunts included the famous four <a href="/wiki/Lennox_sisters" title="Lennox sisters">Lennox sisters</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cricket">Cricket</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Lennox,_4th_Duke_of_Richmond&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Cricket"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Richmond was a keen <a href="/wiki/Cricket" title="Cricket">cricketer</a>. He was an accomplished right-hand <a href="/wiki/Batting_(cricket)" title="Batting (cricket)">bat</a> and a noted <a href="/wiki/Wicket-keeper" title="Wicket-keeper">wicket-keeper</a>. An <a href="/wiki/Amateur_status_in_first-class_cricket" title="Amateur status in first-class cricket">amateur</a>, he was a founder member of the <a href="/wiki/Marylebone_Cricket_Club" title="Marylebone Cricket Club">Marylebone Cricket Club</a>. In 1786, together with the <a href="/wiki/George_Finch,_9th_Earl_of_Winchilsea" title="George Finch, 9th Earl of Winchilsea">Earl of Winchilsea</a>, Richmond offered <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Lord" title="Thomas Lord">Thomas Lord</a> a guarantee against any losses Lord might suffer on starting a new <a href="/wiki/Cricket" title="Cricket">cricket</a> ground. This led to Lord opening his first cricket ground in 1787. Although <a href="/wiki/Lord%27s" title="Lord's">Lord's Cricket Ground</a> has since moved twice, Richmond and Winchilsea's guarantee provided the genesis of the best-known cricket ground in the world, a ground known as the Home of Cricket. Nearly always listed as the Hon. Colonel Charles Lennox in contemporary scorecards, Richmond had 55 recorded first-class appearances from 1784 to 1800 and played a few more games after that. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Army_general">Army general</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Lennox,_4th_Duke_of_Richmond&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Army general"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Richmond became a <a href="/wiki/British_Army" title="British Army">British Army</a> <a href="/wiki/Captain_(British_Army_and_Royal_Marines)" title="Captain (British Army and Royal Marines)">captain</a> at the age of 23 in 1787. On 27 May 1789, while a colonel in the Duke of York's regiment, he was involved in a <a href="/wiki/Duel" title="Duel">duel</a> with <a href="/wiki/Prince_Frederick,_Duke_of_York_and_Albany" title="Prince Frederick, Duke of York and Albany">Frederick, Duke of York</a>, who had expressed the opinion that "Colonel Lennox had heard words spoken to him at Daughbigny's, to which no gentleman ought to have submitted", effectively an accusation of failing to respond to an insult in the way that a gentleman should. At <a href="/wiki/Wimbledon_Common" title="Wimbledon Common">Wimbledon Common</a>, His Highness was attended by <a href="/wiki/Francis_Rawdon-Hastings,_1st_Marquess_of_Hastings" title="Francis Rawdon-Hastings, 1st Marquess of Hastings">Lord Rawdon</a>, Richmond by the <a href="/wiki/George_Finch,_9th_Earl_of_Winchilsea" title="George Finch, 9th Earl of Winchilsea">Earl of Winchilsea</a>. Richmond fired, but his ball "grazed his Royal Highness's curl"; the Duke did not fire.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Richmond shortly after exchanged his company for the commission of a lieutenant-colonel in the <a href="/wiki/35th_(Royal_Sussex)_Regiment_of_Foot" title="35th (Royal Sussex) Regiment of Foot">35th Regiment of Foot</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><br /> </p><p> On 1 July of the same year, he was involved in another duel, with <a href="/wiki/Theophilus_Swift" title="Theophilus Swift">Theophilus Swift</a>, Esq., in consequence of a pamphlet criticising Richmond's character published under Swift's name. They met in a field near Uxbridge Road, where Swift was wounded in the body, but recovered.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Charlotte,_Duchess_of_Richmond_(1768%E2%80%931842),_by_Joseph_Nollekens.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Charlotte%2C_Duchess_of_Richmond_%281768%E2%80%931842%29%2C_by_Joseph_Nollekens.jpg/100px-Charlotte%2C_Duchess_of_Richmond_%281768%E2%80%931842%29%2C_by_Joseph_Nollekens.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Charlotte%2C_Duchess_of_Richmond_%281768%E2%80%931842%29%2C_by_Joseph_Nollekens.jpg/150px-Charlotte%2C_Duchess_of_Richmond_%281768%E2%80%931842%29%2C_by_Joseph_Nollekens.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Charlotte%2C_Duchess_of_Richmond_%281768%E2%80%931842%29%2C_by_Joseph_Nollekens.jpg/200px-Charlotte%2C_Duchess_of_Richmond_%281768%E2%80%931842%29%2C_by_Joseph_Nollekens.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption>Charlotte, 4th Duchess of Richmond (1768–1842) (<a href="/wiki/Joseph_Nollekens" title="Joseph Nollekens">Joseph Nollekens</a>, 1812)</figcaption></figure> <p>Later in the year, he married <a href="/wiki/Charlotte_Lennox,_Duchess_of_Richmond" title="Charlotte Lennox, Duchess of Richmond">Lady Charlotte Gordon</a>. In 1794 and 1795 he participated in naval engagements against the <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">French</a> in the <a href="/wiki/West_Indies" title="West Indies">West Indies</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar">Gibraltar</a>, but was sent home when he came into conflict with his superiors. He was also MP for <a href="/wiki/Sussex_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Sussex (UK Parliament constituency)">Sussex</a>, succeeding his father, from 1790 until he succeeded to the dukedom. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Duke">Duke</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Lennox,_4th_Duke_of_Richmond&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Duke"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Shield_of_arms_of_Charles_Lennox,_4th_Duke_of_Richmond,_KG,_PC.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Shield_of_arms_of_Charles_Lennox%2C_4th_Duke_of_Richmond%2C_KG%2C_PC.png/220px-Shield_of_arms_of_Charles_Lennox%2C_4th_Duke_of_Richmond%2C_KG%2C_PC.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Shield_of_arms_of_Charles_Lennox%2C_4th_Duke_of_Richmond%2C_KG%2C_PC.png/330px-Shield_of_arms_of_Charles_Lennox%2C_4th_Duke_of_Richmond%2C_KG%2C_PC.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Shield_of_arms_of_Charles_Lennox%2C_4th_Duke_of_Richmond%2C_KG%2C_PC.png/440px-Shield_of_arms_of_Charles_Lennox%2C_4th_Duke_of_Richmond%2C_KG%2C_PC.png 2x" data-file-width="1158" data-file-height="1158" /></a><figcaption>Garter-encircled arms of Charles Lennox, 4th Duke of Richmond, KG, PC</figcaption></figure> <p>He became the 4th Duke of Richmond on 29 December 1806, after the death of his uncle, <a href="/wiki/Charles_Lennox,_3rd_Duke_of_Richmond" title="Charles Lennox, 3rd Duke of Richmond">Charles Lennox, 3rd Duke of Richmond</a>. In April 1807 he became <a href="/wiki/Lord_Lieutenant_of_Ireland" title="Lord Lieutenant of Ireland">Lord Lieutenant of Ireland</a>. He remained in that post until 1813. He participated in the <a href="/wiki/Napoleonic_Wars" title="Napoleonic Wars">Napoleonic Wars</a> and in 1815 he was in command of a reserve force in <a href="/wiki/Brussels" title="Brussels">Brussels</a>, which was protecting that city in case <a href="/wiki/Napoleon" title="Napoleon">Napoleon</a> won the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Waterloo" title="Battle of Waterloo">Battle of Waterloo</a>. On 15 June, the night before the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Quatre_Bras" title="Battle of Quatre Bras">Battle of Quatre Bras</a>, his wife held a ball for his fellow officers. The glittering celebration became famous as the <a href="/wiki/Duchess_of_Richmond%27s_ball" title="Duchess of Richmond's ball">Duchess of Richmond's ball</a> and was immortalised by <a href="/wiki/William_Makepeace_Thackeray" title="William Makepeace Thackeray">William Makepeace Thackeray</a> in <i><a href="/wiki/Vanity_Fair_(novel)" title="Vanity Fair (novel)">Vanity Fair</a></i> and by <a href="/wiki/Lord_Byron" title="Lord Byron">Lord Byron</a> in <i><a href="/wiki/Childe_Harold%27s_Pilgrimage" title="Childe Harold's Pilgrimage">Childe Harold's Pilgrimage</a></i>. </p><p>Although the Duke observed the Battle of Quatre Bras the next day, as well as Waterloo on 18 June, he did not participate in either, his role being in the defence of the city of Brussels. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Governor_General_of_Canada">Governor General of Canada</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Lennox,_4th_Duke_of_Richmond&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Governor General of Canada"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Governors_General_of_Canada" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Governors General of Canada">List of Governors General of Canada</a></div> <p>In 1818 he was appointed <a href="/wiki/Governor-General" class="mw-redirect" title="Governor-General">Governor-General</a> of <a href="/wiki/British_North_America" title="British North America">British North America</a>. </p><p>During the summer of 1819, Richmond was undertaking a tour of Upper and Lower Canada on an inspection of a planned route for the <a href="/wiki/Rideau_Canal" title="Rideau Canal">Rideau Canal</a>, when he was bitten on the hand by a fox. The injury apparently healed and he continued on the tour, but later in his journey, the initial symptoms of hydrophobia appeared, a clear sign of <a href="/wiki/Rabies" title="Rabies">rabies</a>. After the disease had developed rapidly, he died on 28 August. Richmond's body was returned to Quebec, where he was buried at the <a href="/wiki/Cathedral_of_the_Holy_Trinity_(Quebec)" title="Cathedral of the Holy Trinity (Quebec)">Cathedral of the Holy Trinity</a> on 4 September.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The night before his death, he slept at the "Masonic Arms", which was renamed the "Duke of Richmond Arms" to commemorate the visit. </p><p>Richmond's title was inherited by his son, <a href="/wiki/Charles_Gordon-Lennox,_5th_Duke_of_Richmond" title="Charles Gordon-Lennox, 5th Duke of Richmond">Charles Gordon-Lennox, 5th Duke of Richmond</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legacy">Legacy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Lennox,_4th_Duke_of_Richmond&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Legacy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Richmond_County,_Nova_Scotia" title="Richmond County, Nova Scotia">Richmond County, Nova Scotia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richmond,_Ontario" title="Richmond, Ontario">Richmond, Ontario</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_Township,_Ontario" title="March Township, Ontario">March Township, Ontario</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huntley_Township,_Ontario" title="Huntley Township, Ontario">Huntley Township, Ontario</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torbolton_Township" title="Torbolton Township">Torbolton Township, Ontario</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fitzroy_Township" title="Fitzroy Township">Fitzroy Township, Ontario</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Earl_of_March_Secondary_School" title="Earl of March Secondary School">Earl of March Secondary School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lennoxville,_Quebec" title="Lennoxville, Quebec">Lennoxville, Quebec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richmond,_Quebec" title="Richmond, Quebec">Richmond, Quebec</a></li> <li>Richmond Street in <a href="/wiki/Toronto" title="Toronto">Toronto, Ontario</a></li> <li>Richmond Street in <a href="/wiki/London,_Ontario" title="London, Ontario">London, Ontario</a><sup id="cite_ref-Priddis_1909_p202_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Priddis_1909_p202-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>According to tradition, the town of <a href="/wiki/Richmond_Hill,_Ontario" title="Richmond Hill, Ontario">Richmond Hill, Ontario</a>, was also named after him, as he was said to have passed through the then village during his visit in 1819.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:4th_Duke_of_Richmond,_Cairn.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/4th_Duke_of_Richmond%2C_Cairn.png/220px-4th_Duke_of_Richmond%2C_Cairn.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="314" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/4th_Duke_of_Richmond%2C_Cairn.png/330px-4th_Duke_of_Richmond%2C_Cairn.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/4th_Duke_of_Richmond%2C_Cairn.png/440px-4th_Duke_of_Richmond%2C_Cairn.png 2x" data-file-width="2554" data-file-height="3640" /></a><figcaption>Cairn marking the approximate location of the Duke's death.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:4th_Duke_of_Richmond,_plaque.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/4th_Duke_of_Richmond%2C_plaque.png/220px-4th_Duke_of_Richmond%2C_plaque.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="283" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/4th_Duke_of_Richmond%2C_plaque.png/330px-4th_Duke_of_Richmond%2C_plaque.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/4th_Duke_of_Richmond%2C_plaque.png/440px-4th_Duke_of_Richmond%2C_plaque.png 2x" data-file-width="2526" data-file-height="3247" /></a><figcaption>Plaque on the 4th Duke of Richmond's cairn.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Richmond_Park_(football_ground)" title="Richmond Park (football ground)">Richmond Park</a> in Inchicore, Dublin, still bears his name. Now the home ground of St. Patrick's Athletic Football Club, it was once a part of Richmond Barracks as Richmond was Lord Lieutenant of Ireland (1807–1813). It was to these barracks that over 3,000 prisoners were brought after the 1916 Easter Rising in Dublin. After independence, the barracks were renamed Keogh Barracks and later redeveloped as housing for the capital's poor and again renamed Keogh Square. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Children">Children</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Lennox,_4th_Duke_of_Richmond&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Children"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Charles_Lennox,_4th_Duke_of_Richmond,_engraving_after_John_Kay,_1789.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Charles_Lennox%2C_4th_Duke_of_Richmond%2C_engraving_after_John_Kay%2C_1789.jpg/200px-Charles_Lennox%2C_4th_Duke_of_Richmond%2C_engraving_after_John_Kay%2C_1789.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="292" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Charles_Lennox%2C_4th_Duke_of_Richmond%2C_engraving_after_John_Kay%2C_1789.jpg/300px-Charles_Lennox%2C_4th_Duke_of_Richmond%2C_engraving_after_John_Kay%2C_1789.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Charles_Lennox%2C_4th_Duke_of_Richmond%2C_engraving_after_John_Kay%2C_1789.jpg 2x" data-file-width="343" data-file-height="500" /></a><figcaption>The Duke of Richmond, 1789.</figcaption></figure> <p>Richmond had fourteen children:<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <ul><li>Lady Mary Lennox (15 August 1790 – 7 December 1847), married <a href="/wiki/Charles_Augustus_FitzRoy" title="Charles Augustus FitzRoy">Sir Charles Fitzroy</a> and had issue.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Gordon-Lennox,_5th_Duke_of_Richmond" title="Charles Gordon-Lennox, 5th Duke of Richmond">Charles Gordon-Lennox, 5th Duke of Richmond</a> (3 August 1791 – 21 October 1860), married Lady Caroline Paget and had issue.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lord_John_Lennox" class="mw-redirect" title="Lord John Lennox">Lt.-Col. Lord John George Lennox</a> (3 October 1793 – 10 November 1873), married Louisa Rodney and had issue.</li> <li>Lady Sarah Lennox (c. 1794 – 8 September 1873), scandalised her family by eloping after Waterloo with Waterloo hero, <a href="/wiki/Peregrine_Maitland" title="Peregrine Maitland">General Peregrine Maitland</a>, 17 years her senior. The courtship had gone unnoticed by her family.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Wellesley,_1st_Duke_of_Wellington" title="Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington">Duke of Wellington</a> arranged for the couple to be married in Paris and fostered the family's ultimate acceptance of the marriage.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Lady Georgiana Lennox (30 September 1795 – 15 December 1891), was a close friend of the <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Wellesley,_1st_Duke_of_Wellington" title="Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington">Duke of Wellington</a>, despite being 26 years younger than the Duke who referred to her as "dearest Georgy" in their many years of written correspondence. There are hints that the relationship may have been sexual,<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> including his gift of a miniature to her on the eve of the Battle of Waterloo, and a pause in their written correspondence for ten years after Waterloo. She was also fond of Colonel Frederick Ponsonby whose recovery after Waterloo she fretted over.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After she married <a href="/wiki/William_FitzGerald-de_Ros,_22nd_Baron_de_Ros" title="William FitzGerald-de Ros, 22nd Baron de Ros">William FitzGerald-de Ros, 22nd Baron de Ros</a>, with whom she had issue, she resumed corresponding with Wellington until his death 27 years later.</li> <li>Lord Henry Adam Lennox (6 September 1797 – 1812), fell overboard from <a href="/wiki/HMS_Blake_(1808)" title="HMS Blake (1808)">HMS <i>Blake</i></a> and drowned.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lord_William_Lennox" title="Lord William Lennox">Lord William Lennox</a> (20 September 1799 – 18 February 1881), married first <a href="/wiki/Mary_Ann_Paton" title="Mary Ann Paton">Mary Ann Paton</a> and second Ellen Smith; had issue by the latter.</li> <li>Lady Jane Lennox (c. 1800 – 27 March 1861), married <a href="/wiki/Laurence_Peel" title="Laurence Peel">Laurence Peel</a> and had issue.</li> <li>Captain Lord Frederick Lennox (24 January 1801 – 25 October 1829).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lord_Sussex_Lennox" title="Lord Sussex Lennox">Lord Sussex Lennox</a> (11 June 1802 – 12 April 1874), married Hon. Mary Lawless and had issue.</li> <li>Lady Louisa Maddelena Lennox (2 October 1803 – 2 March 1900), married Rt. Hon. William Tighe, died without issue.</li> <li>Lady Charlotte Lennox (c. 1804 – 20 August 1833), married <a href="/wiki/Maurice_Berkeley,_1st_Baron_FitzHardinge" title="Maurice Berkeley, 1st Baron FitzHardinge">Maurice Berkeley, 1st Baron FitzHardinge of Bristol</a>, and had issue.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lord_Arthur_Lennox" title="Lord Arthur Lennox">Lt.-Col. Lord Arthur Lennox</a> (2 October 1806 – 15 January 1864), married Adelaide Campbell and had issue.</li> <li>Lady Sophia Georgiana Lennox (21 July 1809 – 17 January 1902), married <a href="/wiki/Lord_Thomas_Cecil" title="Lord Thomas Cecil">Lord Thomas Cecil</a>, died without issue.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Lennox,_4th_Duke_of_Richmond&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Notes">Notes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Lennox,_4th_Duke_of_Richmond&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Millingen, pp. 131–32.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Millingen, p. 133.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=bC95d-GZXxMC&q=winchelsea"><i>Littell's Living Age</i></a>. Living Age Company Incorporated. 1865.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Littell%27s+Living+Age&rft.pub=Living+Age+Company+Incorporated&rft.date=1865&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DbC95d-GZXxMC%26q%3Dwinchelsea&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACharles+Lennox%2C+4th+Duke+of+Richmond" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Millingen, p. 135.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStanley1983" class="citation book cs1">Stanley, George F.G. (1983). "LENNOX, CHARLES, 4th Duke of RICHMOND and LENNOX". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.biographi.ca/en/bio.php?id_nbr=2500"><i>Dictionary of Canadian Biography</i></a>. Vol. 5. Toronto: University of Toronto/Université Laval.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=LENNOX%2C+CHARLES%2C+4th+Duke+of+RICHMOND+and+LENNOX&rft.btitle=Dictionary+of+Canadian+Biography&rft.place=Toronto&rft.pub=University+of+Toronto%2FUniversit%C3%A9+Laval&rft.date=1983&rft.aulast=Stanley&rft.aufirst=George+F.G.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biographi.ca%2Fen%2Fbio.php%3Fid_nbr%3D2500&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACharles+Lennox%2C+4th+Duke+of+Richmond" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Priddis_1909_p202-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Priddis_1909_p202_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPriddis1909" class="citation book cs1">Priddis, Harriet (1909). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historicsketches00lond_1"><i>The Naming of London Streets: Read before the London and Middlesex Historical Society, May 16th, 1905. Revised and corrected up to date, January 9th, 1909</i></a>. London, ON: London and Middlesex Historical Society. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historicsketches00lond_1/page/10">10</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Naming+of+London+Streets%3A+Read+before+the+London+and+Middlesex+Historical+Society%2C+May+16th%2C+1905.+Revised+and+corrected+up+to+date%2C+January+9th%2C+1909.&rft.place=London%2C+ON&rft.pages=10&rft.pub=London+and+Middlesex+Historical+Society&rft.date=1909&rft.aulast=Priddis&rft.aufirst=Harriet&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhistoricsketches00lond_1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACharles+Lennox%2C+4th+Duke+of+Richmond" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Robert M. Stamp, Early Days in Richmond Hill: A History of the Community to 1930, Richmond Hill Public Library Board, 1991, p. 73.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alice Marie Crossland (2016) Wellington's Dearest Georgy (Universe Press) pp. 96,99</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alice Marie Crossland (2016) Wellington's Dearest Georgy (Universe Press) p.99</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alice Marie Crossland (2016) Wellington's Dearest Georgy (Universe Press) p.13</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alice Marie Crossland (2016) Wellington's Dearest Georgy (Universe Press) p.88</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Lennox,_4th_Duke_of_Richmond&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Altham" title="Harry Altham">Harry Altham</a>, <i>A History of Cricket, Volume 1 (to 1914)</i>, George Allen & Unwin, 1962.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derek_Birley" title="Derek Birley">Derek Birley</a>, <i>A Social History of English Cricket</i>, Aurum, 1999.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rowland_Bowen" title="Rowland Bowen">Rowland Bowen</a>, <i>Cricket: A History of its Growth and Development</i>, Eyre & Spottiswoode, 1970.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/G._B._Buckley" title="G. B. Buckley">G. B. Buckley</a>, <i>Fresh Light on 18th Century Cricket</i>, Cotterell, 1935.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Haygarth" title="Arthur Haygarth">Arthur Haygarth</a>, <i>Scores & Biographies</i>, Volume 1 (1744–1826), Lillywhite, 1862.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=J._G._Millingen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="J. G. Millingen (page does not exist)">J. G. Millingen</a>, <i>The History of Duelling</i>, Volume 2, London: Richard Bentley, 1841.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Nyren" title="John Nyren">John Nyren</a>, <i>The Cricketers of my Time</i> (ed. <a href="/wiki/Ashley_Mote" title="Ashley Mote">Ashley Mote</a>), Robson, 1998.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Underdown" title="David Underdown">David Underdown</a>, <i>Start of Play</i>, Allen Lane, 2000.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/H._T._Waghorn" title="H. T. Waghorn">H. T. Waghorn</a>, <i>The Dawn of Cricket</i>, Electric Press, 1906.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Wasik" title="Bill Wasik">Bill Wasik</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Monica_Murphy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monica Murphy (page does not exist)">Monica Murphy</a>, <i>Rabid: A Cultural History of the World's Most Diabolical Virus</i>, Penguin Group, 2012</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Arthur" title="Eric Arthur">Eric Arthur</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Toronto,_No_Mean_City" title="Toronto, No Mean City">Toronto, No Mean City</a></i> (Third Edition, rev. and ed. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stephen_A._Otto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stephen A. Otto (page does not exist)">Stephen A. Otto</a>), University of Toronto Press, 1986.</li> <li><i>Lord's 1787–1945</i> by <a href="/wiki/Sir_Pelham_Warner" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir Pelham Warner">Sir Pelham Warner</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-85145-112-9" title="Special:BookSources/1-85145-112-9">1-85145-112-9</a>.</li> <li>Woods, Shirley E. Jr. <i>Ottawa: The Capital of Canada,</i> Toronto: Doubleday Canada, 1980. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-385-14722-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-385-14722-8">0-385-14722-8</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Lennox,_4th_Duke_of_Richmond&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.biographi.ca/009004-119.01-e.php?&id_nbr=2500">Biography at the <i>Dictionary of Canadian Biography Online</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Players/30/30969/30969.html">Cricket Archive page on Charles Lennox</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20040610220423/http://www.cricinfo.com/db/PLAYERS/ENG/L/LENNOX_C_01031332/">Cricinfo page on Charles Lennox</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130410170751/http://stories.capitalkelly.com/?p=2118">Journey To Nationhood, 150 Years in Canada's Capital</a></li> <li>Archives of Charles Lennox, 4th Duke of Richmond and Lennox <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://central.bac-lac.gc.ca/.redirect?app=fonandcol&id=100832&lang=eng">(Charles Lennox, 4th Duke of Richmond and family collection, R2338)</a> are held at <a href="/wiki/Library_and_Archives_Canada" title="Library and Archives Canada">Library and Archives Canada</a></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Great_Britain" title="Parliament of Great Britain">Parliament of Great Britain</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Lord_George_Henry_Lennox" class="mw-redirect" title="Lord George Henry Lennox">Lord George Henry Lennox</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Pelham,_2nd_Earl_of_Chichester" title="Thomas Pelham, 2nd Earl of Chichester">Lord Pelham</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Member_of_Parliament_(United_Kingdom)" title="Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)">Member of Parliament</a> for <a href="/wiki/Sussex_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Sussex (UK Parliament constituency)">Sussex</a> </b><br />1790–1801 <br />With: <b> <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Pelham,_2nd_Earl_of_Chichester" title="Thomas Pelham, 2nd Earl of Chichester">Lord Pelham</a> </b> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><i>Parliament of the United Kingdom</i></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Parliament of the United Kingdom">Parliament of the United Kingdom</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><i>Parliament of Great Britain</i></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Member_of_Parliament_(United_Kingdom)" title="Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)">Member of Parliament</a> for <a href="/wiki/Sussex_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Sussex (UK Parliament constituency)">Sussex</a> </b><br />1801–1806 <br />With: <b> <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Pelham,_2nd_Earl_of_Chichester" title="Thomas Pelham, 2nd Earl of Chichester">Lord Pelham</a> 1801<br /><a href="/wiki/John_%27Mad_Jack%27_Fuller" class="mw-redirect" title="John 'Mad Jack' Fuller">John Fuller</a> 1801–1806 </b> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/John_%27Mad_Jack%27_Fuller" class="mw-redirect" title="John 'Mad Jack' Fuller">John Fuller</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Charles_William_Wyndham" title="Charles William Wyndham">Charles William Wyndham</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #bebebe;">Government offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/John_Russell,_6th_Duke_of_Bedford" title="John Russell, 6th Duke of Bedford">The Duke of Bedford</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Lord_Lieutenant_of_Ireland" title="Lord Lieutenant of Ireland">Lord Lieutenant of Ireland</a> </b><br />1807–1813 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Whitworth,_1st_Earl_Whitworth" title="Charles Whitworth, 1st Earl Whitworth">The Viscount Whitworth</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/John_Coape_Sherbrooke" title="John Coape Sherbrooke">Sir John Coape Sherbrooke</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Governor_General_of_Canada" title="Governor General of Canada">Governor General of British North America</a> </b><br />1818–1819 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/George_Ramsay,_9th_Earl_of_Dalhousie" title="George Ramsay, 9th Earl of Dalhousie">The Earl of Dalhousie</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #CF9C65;">Military offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/William_Medows" title="William Medows">Sir William Medows</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Kingston-upon-Hull" class="mw-redirect" title="Governor of Kingston-upon-Hull">Governor of Kingston-upon-Hull</a> </b><br />1813–1814 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Rowland_Hill,_1st_Viscount_Hill" title="Rowland Hill, 1st Viscount Hill">The Lord Hill</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/William_Howe,_5th_Viscount_Howe" title="William Howe, 5th Viscount Howe">The Viscount Howe</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Plymouth" class="mw-redirect" title="Governor of Plymouth">Governor of Plymouth</a> </b><br />1814–1819 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Wellesley,_1st_Duke_of_Wellington" title="Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington">The Duke of Wellington</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FFF157;">Honorary titles </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/John_Ashburnham,_2nd_Earl_of_Ashburnham" title="John Ashburnham, 2nd Earl of Ashburnham">The Earl of Ashburnham</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Vice-Admiral_of_Sussex" class="mw-redirect" title="Vice-Admiral of Sussex">Vice-Admiral of Sussex</a> </b><br />1812–1819 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="2">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/George_Wyndham,_3rd_Earl_of_Egremont" title="George Wyndham, 3rd Earl of Egremont">The Earl of Egremont</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Howard,_11th_Duke_of_Norfolk" title="Charles Howard, 11th Duke of Norfolk">The Duke of Norfolk</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Lord_Lieutenant_of_Sussex" title="Lord Lieutenant of Sussex">Lord Lieutenant of Sussex</a> </b><br />1816–1819 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ACE777;"><a href="/wiki/Peerage_of_England" title="Peerage of England">Peerage of England</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Lennox,_3rd_Duke_of_Richmond" title="Charles Lennox, 3rd Duke of Richmond">Charles Lennox</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Duke_of_Richmond" title="Duke of Richmond">Duke of Richmond</a> </b><br /><i>3rd creation</i><br />1806–1819 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Gordon-Lennox,_5th_Duke_of_Richmond" title="Charles Gordon-Lennox, 5th Duke of Richmond">Charles Gordon-Lennox</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ACE777;"><a href="/wiki/Peerage_of_Scotland" title="Peerage of Scotland">Peerage of Scotland</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Lennox,_3rd_Duke_of_Richmond" title="Charles Lennox, 3rd Duke of Richmond">Charles Lennox</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Duke_of_Lennox" title="Duke of Lennox">Duke of Lennox</a> </b><br /><i>2nd creation</i><br />1806–1819 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Gordon-Lennox,_5th_Duke_of_Richmond" title="Charles Gordon-Lennox, 5th Duke of Richmond">Charles Gordon-Lennox</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ACE777;"><a href="/wiki/French_nobility" title="French nobility">French nobility</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Lennox,_3rd_Duke_of_Richmond" title="Charles Lennox, 3rd Duke of Richmond">Charles Lennox</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Duke_of_Aubigny" title="Duke of Aubigny">Duke of Aubigny</a> </b><br />1806–1819 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Gordon-Lennox,_5th_Duke_of_Richmond" title="Charles Gordon-Lennox, 5th Duke of Richmond">Charles Gordon-Lennox</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · 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li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:QCLG" title="Template:QCLG"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:QCLG" title="Template talk:QCLG"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:QCLG" title="Special:EditPage/Template:QCLG"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Lieutenant-governors_of_Quebec" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_lieutenant_governors_of_Quebec" title="List of lieutenant governors of Quebec">Lieutenant-governors of Quebec</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Post-Confederation (1867–present)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Narcisse-Fortunat_Belleau" title="Narcisse-Fortunat Belleau">Belleau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9-%C3%89douard_Caron" title="René-Édouard Caron">Caron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luc_Letellier_de_St-Just" title="Luc Letellier de St-Just">Saint-Just</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9odore_Robitaille" title="Théodore Robitaille">Robitaille</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis-Rodrigue_Masson" title="Louis-Rodrigue Masson">Masson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auguste-R%C3%A9al_Angers" title="Auguste-Réal Angers">Angers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph-Adolphe_Chapleau" title="Joseph-Adolphe Chapleau">Chapleau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis-Amable_Jett%C3%A9" title="Louis-Amable Jetté">Jetté</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Alphonse_Pantal%C3%A9on_Pelletier" title="Charles Alphonse Pantaléon Pelletier">Pelletier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Langelier" title="François Langelier">Langelier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre-%C3%89variste_Leblanc" title="Pierre-Évariste Leblanc">Leblanc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Fitzpatrick" title="Charles Fitzpatrick">Fitzpatrick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis-Philippe_Brodeur" title="Louis-Philippe Brodeur">Brodeur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narcisse_P%C3%A9rodeau" title="Narcisse Pérodeau">Pérodeau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lomer_Gouin" title="Lomer Gouin">Gouin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_George_Carroll" title="Henry George Carroll">Carroll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esioff-L%C3%A9on_Patenaude" title="Esioff-Léon Patenaude">Patenaude</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eug%C3%A8ne_Fiset" title="Eugène Fiset">Fiset</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaspard_Fauteux" title="Gaspard Fauteux">Fauteux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/On%C3%A9sime_Gagnon" title="Onésime Gagnon">Gagnon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Comtois" title="Paul Comtois">Comtois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugues_Lapointe" title="Hugues Lapointe">Lapointe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Pierre_C%C3%B4t%C3%A9" title="Jean-Pierre Côté">Côté</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilles_Lamontagne" title="Gilles Lamontagne">Lamontagne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martial_Asselin" title="Martial Asselin">Asselin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Louis_Roux" title="Jean-Louis Roux">Roux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lise_Thibault" title="Lise Thibault">Thibault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre_Duchesne" title="Pierre Duchesne">Duchesne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Michel_Doyon" title="J. Michel Doyon">Doyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manon_Jeannotte" title="Manon Jeannotte">Jeannotte</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Lieutenant-Governor_of_Quebec.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_the_Lieutenant-Governor_of_Quebec.svg/50px-Flag_of_the_Lieutenant-Governor_of_Quebec.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_the_Lieutenant-Governor_of_Quebec.svg/75px-Flag_of_the_Lieutenant-Governor_of_Quebec.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_the_Lieutenant-Governor_of_Quebec.svg/100px-Flag_of_the_Lieutenant-Governor_of_Quebec.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Province of Canada (1841–66)*</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Clitherow" title="John Clitherow">Clitherow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Downes_Jackson" title="Richard Downes Jackson">Jackson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Bagot" title="Charles Bagot">Bagot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Metcalfe,_1st_Baron_Metcalfe" title="Charles Metcalfe, 1st Baron Metcalfe">Fernhill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Cathcart,_2nd_Earl_Cathcart" title="Charles Cathcart, 2nd Earl Cathcart">Cathcart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Bruce,_8th_Earl_of_Elgin" title="James Bruce, 8th Earl of Elgin">Elgin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sir_Edmund_Walker_Head,_8th_Baronet" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir Edmund Walker Head, 8th Baronet">Head</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Monck,_4th_Viscount_Monck" title="Charles Monck, 4th Viscount Monck">Monck</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lower Canada (1791–1841)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Guy_Carleton,_1st_Baron_Dorchester" title="Guy Carleton, 1st Baron Dorchester">Carleton (cont'd from 1791)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Prescott" title="Robert Prescott">Prescott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sir_Robert_Milnes,_1st_Baronet" title="Sir Robert Milnes, 1st Baronet">Milnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Dunn_(lieutenant-governor)" title="Thomas Dunn (lieutenant-governor)">Dunn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Henry_Craig" title="James Henry Craig">Craig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Pr%C3%A9vost" class="mw-redirect" title="George Prévost">Prévost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gordon_Drummond" title="Gordon Drummond">Drummond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Wilson_(British_Army_officer,_died_1819)" title="John Wilson (British Army officer, died 1819)">Wilson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Coape_Sherbrooke" title="John Coape Sherbrooke">Sherbrooke</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Richmond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Ramsay,_9th_Earl_of_Dalhousie" title="George Ramsay, 9th Earl of Dalhousie">Dalhousie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthew_Whitworth-Aylmer,_5th_Baron_Aylmer" title="Matthew Whitworth-Aylmer, 5th Baron Aylmer">Aylmer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archibald_Acheson,_2nd_Earl_of_Gosford" title="Archibald Acheson, 2nd Earl of Gosford">Gosford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Colborne,_1st_Baron_Seaton" title="John Colborne, 1st Baron Seaton">Colborne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Lambton,_1st_Earl_of_Durham" title="John Lambton, 1st Earl of Durham">Durham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Poulett_Thomson,_1st_Baron_Sydenham" title="Charles Poulett Thomson, 1st Baron Sydenham">Sydenham</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">British Province of Quebec (1759–91)*</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jeffery_Amherst,_1st_Baron_Amherst" title="Jeffery Amherst, 1st Baron Amherst">Amherst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Murray_(British_Army_officer,_born_1721)" title="James Murray (British Army officer, born 1721)">Murray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guy_Carleton,_1st_Baron_Dorchester" title="Guy Carleton, 1st Baron Dorchester">Carleton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Haldimand" title="Frederick Haldimand">Haldimand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guy_Carleton,_1st_Baron_Dorchester" title="Guy Carleton, 1st Baron Dorchester">Carleton (2nd time)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li>The Crown's representative from 1759 to 1791, and from 1841 to 1866 held the office and rank of <i>Governor-General</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q335394#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q335394#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q335394#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, 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style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/132050781">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n85062410">United States</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.3318/dib.004793.v1">Ireland</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6vr0hk0">SNAC</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Charles_Lennox,_4th_Duke_of_Richmond&oldid=1248474831">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Charles_Lennox,_4th_Duke_of_Richmond&oldid=1248474831</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1764_births" title="Category:1764 births">1764 births</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1819_deaths" title="Category:1819 deaths">1819 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