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class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1pov%C4%9Bda:Obsah" title="Místo, kde najdete pomoc"><span>Nápověda</span></a></li><li id="n-helpdesk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Pot%C5%99ebuji_pomoc" title="Pokud si nevíte rady, zeptejte se ostatních"><span>Potřebuji pomoc</span></a></li><li id="n-featuredcontent" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Nejlep%C5%A1%C3%AD_%C4%8Dl%C3%A1nky" title="Přehled článků, které jsou považovány za nejlepší na české Wikipedii"><span>Nejlepší články</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:N%C3%A1hodn%C3%A1_str%C3%A1nka" title="Přejít na náhodně vybranou stránku [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Náhodný článek</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Posledn%C3%AD_zm%C4%9Bny" title="Seznam posledních změn na této wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Poslední změny</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Port%C3%A1l_Wikipedie" title="O projektu, jak můžete pomoci, kde hledat"><span>Komunitní portál</span></a></li><li id="n-villagepump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Pod_l%C3%ADpou" title="Hlavní diskusní fórum"><span>Pod lípou</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Hlavn%C3%AD_strana" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedie" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-cs.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.1875em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Wikipedie: Otevřená encyklopedie" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-cs.svg" width="118" height="13" style="width: 7.375em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" 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vzhled velikosti písma, šířky stránky a barvy" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vzhled" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vzhled</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=cs.wikipedia.org&uselang=cs" class=""><span>Podpořte Wikipedii</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Vytvo%C5%99it_%C3%BA%C4%8Det&returnto=Pomaz%C3%A1n%C3%AD" title="Doporučujeme vytvořit si účet a přihlásit se, ovšem není to povinné" class=""><span>Vytvoření účtu</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:P%C5%99ihl%C3%A1sit&returnto=Pomaz%C3%A1n%C3%AD" title="Doporučujeme vám přihlásit se, ovšem není to povinné. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Přihlášení</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Další možnosti" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Osobní nástroje" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Osobní nástroje</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Uživatelské menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=cs.wikipedia.org&uselang=cs"><span>Podpořte Wikipedii</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Vytvo%C5%99it_%C3%BA%C4%8Det&returnto=Pomaz%C3%A1n%C3%AD" title="Doporučujeme vytvořit si účet a přihlásit se, ovšem není to povinné"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Vytvoření účtu</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:P%C5%99ihl%C3%A1sit&returnto=Pomaz%C3%A1n%C3%AD" title="Doporučujeme vám přihlásit se, ovšem není to povinné. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Přihlášení</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Stránky pro odhlášené editory <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1pov%C4%9Bda:%C3%9Avod" aria-label="Více informací o editování"><span>dozvědět se více</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Moje_p%C5%99%C3%ADsp%C4%9Bvky" title="Seznam editací provedených z této IP adresy [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Příspěvky</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Moje_diskuse" title="Diskuse o editacích provedených z této IP adresy [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskuse</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Projekt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Obsah" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Obsah</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(úvod)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Biblická_tradice" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Biblická_tradice"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Biblická tradice</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Biblická_tradice-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Křesťanská_liturgie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Křesťanská_liturgie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Křesťanská liturgie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Křesťanská_liturgie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reference" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reference"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Reference</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reference-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Související_články" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Související_články"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Související články</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Související_články-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externí_odkazy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externí_odkazy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Externí odkazy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externí_odkazy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Obsah" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Přepnout obsah" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Přepnout obsah</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Pomazání</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Přejděte k článku v jiném jazyce. Je dostupný v 33 jazycích" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-33" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">33 jazyků</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AD%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%87%D9%86" title="مسحة الدهن – arabština" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مسحة الدهن" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AD%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%87%D9%86" title="مسحة الدهن – arabština (egyptská)" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مسحة الدهن" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabština (egyptská)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pomazanje" title="Pomazanje – bosenština" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Pomazanje" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosenština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unci%C3%B3" title="Unció – katalánština" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Unció" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salbung" title="Salbung – němčina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Salbung" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="němčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anointing" title="Anointing – angličtina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Anointing" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angličtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unci%C3%B3n" title="Unción – španělština" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Unción" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španělština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%B5idmine" title="Võidmine – estonština" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Võidmine" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%AF%D9%87%DB%8C%D9%86" title="تدهین – perština" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تدهین" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onction" title="Onction – francouzština" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Onction" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francouzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perminyakan_(agama)" title="Perminyakan (agama) – indonéština" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Perminyakan (agama)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonéština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unzione" title="Unzione – italština" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Unzione" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A1%97%E6%B2%B9" title="塗油 – japonština" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="塗油" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AA%E1%83%AE%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%90" title="მირონცხება – gruzínština" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მირონცხება" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%A6%84%EB%B6%80%EC%9D%8C" title="기름부음 – korejština" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="기름부음" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unctio" title="Unctio – latina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Unctio" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Помазание – makedonština" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Помазание" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pengurapan" title="Pengurapan – malajština" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Pengurapan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zalving" title="Zalving – nizozemština" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Zalving" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salving" title="Salving – norština (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Salving" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norština (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Un%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Unção – portugalština" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Unção" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Елеопомазание – ruština" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Елеопомазание" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pomazanje" title="Pomazanje – srbochorvatština" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Pomazanje" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srbochorvatština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anointing" title="Anointing – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Anointing" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pomazanie" title="Pomazanie – slovenština" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Pomazanie" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovenština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maziljenje" title="Maziljenje – slovinština" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Maziljenje" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovinština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuzodza" title="Kuzodza – šonština" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Kuzodza" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="šonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5" title="Помазање – srbština" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Помазање" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sm%C3%B6rjelse" title="Smörjelse – švédština" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Smörjelse" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švédština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagpapahid_ng_langis" title="Pagpapahid ng langis – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Pagpapahid ng langis" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F_(%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BB)" title="Помазання (ритуал) – ukrajinština" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Помазання (ритуал)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AD" title="مسح – urdština" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مسح" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%97%E8%86%8F" title="受膏 – čínština" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="受膏" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="čínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q641922#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editovat mezijazykové odkazy" class="wbc-editpage">Upravit odkazy</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Jmenné prostory"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pomaz%C3%A1n%C3%AD" title="Zobrazit obsahovou stránku [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Článek</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskuse:Pomaz%C3%A1n%C3%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskuse ke stránce (stránka neexistuje) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskuse</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Změnit variantu jazyka" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">čeština</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Zobrazení"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pomaz%C3%A1n%C3%AD"><span>Číst</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pomaz%C3%A1n%C3%AD&veaction=edit" title="Editovat tuto stránku [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editovat</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pomaz%C3%A1n%C3%AD&action=edit" title="Editovat zdrojový kód této stránky [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editovat zdroj</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pomaz%C3%A1n%C3%AD&action=history" title="Starší verze této stránky. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Zobrazit historii</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Nástroje ke stránce"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Nástroje" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Nástroje</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Nástroje</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Další možnosti" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Akce </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pomaz%C3%A1n%C3%AD"><span>Číst</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pomaz%C3%A1n%C3%AD&veaction=edit" title="Editovat tuto stránku [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editovat</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pomaz%C3%A1n%C3%AD&action=edit" title="Editovat zdrojový kód této stránky [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editovat zdroj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pomaz%C3%A1n%C3%AD&action=history"><span>Zobrazit historii</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Obecné </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Co_odkazuje_na/Pomaz%C3%A1n%C3%AD" title="Seznam všech wikistránek, které sem odkazují [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Odkazuje sem</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Souvisej%C3%ADc%C3%AD_zm%C4%9Bny/Pomaz%C3%A1n%C3%AD" rel="nofollow" title="Nedávné změny stránek, na které je odkazováno [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Související změny</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=cs" title="Nahrát obrázky či jiná multimédia [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Načíst soubor</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_str%C3%A1nky" title="Seznam všech speciálních stránek [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Speciální stránky</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pomaz%C3%A1n%C3%AD&oldid=21875698" title="Trvalý odkaz na současnou verzi této stránky"><span>Trvalý odkaz</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pomaz%C3%A1n%C3%AD&action=info" title="Více informací o této stránce"><span>Informace o stránce</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Citovat&page=Pomaz%C3%A1n%C3%AD&id=21875698&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informace o tom, jak citovat tuto stránku"><span>Citovat stránku</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:UrlQ%C4%B1sald%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcs.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPomaz%25C3%25A1n%25C3%25AD"><span>Získat zkrácené URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:QrKodu&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcs.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPomaz%25C3%25A1n%25C3%25AD"><span>Stáhnout QR kód</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tisk/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Kniha&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Pomaz%C3%A1n%C3%AD"><span>Vytvořit knihu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:DownloadAsPdf&page=Pomaz%C3%A1n%C3%AD&action=show-download-screen"><span>Stáhnout jako PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pomaz%C3%A1n%C3%AD&printable=yes" title="Tato stránka v podobě vhodné k tisku [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Verze k tisku</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Na jiných projektech </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Anointing" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q641922" title="Odkaz na propojenou položku datového úložiště [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Položka Wikidat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Nástroje ke stránce"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Vzhled"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Vzhled</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Z Wikipedie, otevřené encyklopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="cs" dir="ltr"><p><b>Pomazání</b> je akt potření <a href="/wiki/Lidsk%C3%A9_t%C4%9Blo" title="Lidské tělo">těla</a> nebo některé z jeho částí mastí, krémem, či olejem, obvykle ze zdravotních nebo <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1bo%C5%BEenstv%C3%AD" title="Náboženství">náboženských</a> důvodů. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biblická_tradice"><span id="Biblick.C3.A1_tradice"></span>Biblická tradice</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pomaz%C3%A1n%C3%AD&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editace sekce: Biblická tradice" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pomaz%C3%A1n%C3%AD&action=edit&section=1" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Biblická tradice"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pomazání podle <a href="/wiki/Bible" title="Bible">biblické</a> tradice spočívala v nalití na <a href="/wiki/Hlava" title="Hlava">hlavu</a> vybranými éterickými posvěcenými <a href="/wiki/Olej" title="Olej">oleji</a>. Ten byl vyhrazen pro <a href="/wiki/Panovn%C3%ADk" title="Panovník">panovníky</a> a <a href="/wiki/Kn%C4%9Bz" title="Kněz">kněze</a> a z nich zejména pro <a href="/wiki/Velekn%C4%9Bz" title="Velekněz">velekněze</a>.<br /> Kupříkladu <a href="/wiki/Prorok_Samuel" class="mw-redirect" title="Prorok Samuel">prorok Samuel</a> pomazal první dva <a href="/wiki/Kr%C3%A1l_Izraele" class="mw-redirect" title="Král Izraele">krále Izraele</a>: prvním z nich byl <a href="/wiki/Saul" title="Saul">Saul</a> a po něm <a href="/wiki/Kr%C3%A1l_David" class="mw-redirect" title="Král David">král David</a>. Takto je popsán akt pomazání Saula, jak je zaznamenán v <a href="/wiki/1._kniha_Samuelova" title="1. kniha Samuelova">první knize Samuelově</a>: </p> <table style="margin: auto; border-collapse: collapse; display: block; background-color: transparent; color: inherit; overflow: auto;"> <tbody><tr style="font-family: 'Linux Libertine', Georgia, Times, serif;"> <td style="color: #aad; font-size: 10,1%; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: .7ex; _padding-bottom: .6ex;">„ </td> <td style="font-size: 110%; font-style: italic; text-align: justify;">Samuel pak nádobu s olejem a nalil jej na jeho hlavu, poté ho políbil a pravil: Hleď: Není to proto, že tě Hospodin pomazal jako správce svého dědictví? </td> <td style="color: #aad; font-size: 10,1%; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top; padding-top: .3ex;">“ </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right;"><cite style="font-style: normal;">— 1.Samuel</cite> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>a o Davidovi: </p> <table style="margin: auto; border-collapse: collapse; display: block; background-color: transparent; color: inherit; overflow: auto;"> <tbody><tr style="font-family: 'Linux Libertine', Georgia, Times, serif;"> <td style="color: #aad; font-size: 16,13%; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: .7ex; _padding-bottom: .6ex;">„ </td> <td style="font-size: 110%; font-style: italic; text-align: justify;">Samuel proto pozvedl roh naplnění olejem a pomazal jej mezi jeho bratry. A od toho dne Hospodinův duch působil skrze Davida. Poté Samuel vstal a odešel do Ramy. </td> <td style="color: #aad; font-size: 16,13%; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top; padding-top: .3ex;">“ </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right;"><cite style="font-style: normal;">— 1.Samuel</cite> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Obřad pomazání dával králi povahu posvátného a učinil jej přímým služebníkem <a href="/wiki/B%C5%AFh" title="Bůh">Božím</a>, pomazaným od Něho. </p><p>Ve skutečnosti <a href="/wiki/Hebrej%C5%A1tina" title="Hebrejština">hebrejský</a> výraz pro označení krále je <i><a href="/wiki/Mesi%C3%A1%C5%A1" title="Mesiáš">mesiáš</a></i>, což doslova přeložena znamená pomazaný. </p><p>Pomazání provádí duchovní, kněz. Pomazání se předpokládalo také pro kněží. Zpočátku bylo vyhrazeno spíše jen <a href="/wiki/Velekn%C4%9Bz" title="Velekněz">veleknězi</a>, následně se rozšířilo také na ostatní.<br /> Například, pokud jde o <a href="/wiki/%C3%81ron" title="Áron">Áron</a>, prvního kněze, Mojžíš dostal následující příkaz v <a href="/wiki/Exodus" title="Exodus">knize Exodus</a>: </p> <table style="margin: auto; border-collapse: collapse; display: block; background-color: transparent; color: inherit; overflow: auto;"> <tbody><tr style="font-family: 'Linux Libertine', Georgia, Times, serif;"> <td style="color: #aad; font-size: 29,7%; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: .7ex; _padding-bottom: .6ex;">„ </td> <td style="font-size: 110%; font-style: italic; text-align: justify;">A vezmeš olej k pomazání a nalivši je na jeho hlavu, stane se pomazaným. </td> <td style="color: #aad; font-size: 29,7%; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top; padding-top: .3ex;">“ </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right;"><cite style="font-style: normal;">— Exodus</cite> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Křesťanská_liturgie"><span id="K.C5.99es.C5.A5ansk.C3.A1_liturgie"></span>Křesťanská liturgie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pomaz%C3%A1n%C3%AD&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editace sekce: Křesťanská liturgie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pomaz%C3%A1n%C3%AD&action=edit&section=2" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Křesťanská liturgie"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>V <a href="/wiki/Pravoslav%C3%AD" title="Pravoslaví">pravoslavné</a> a <a href="/wiki/Katolicismus" title="Katolicismus">katolické</a> <a href="/wiki/Liturgie" title="Liturgie">liturgii</a> se během výkonu některých <a href="/wiki/Sv%C3%A1tost" title="Svátost">svátostí</a> provádí pomazání čela anebo dalších částí těla osoby přijímající svátost k prohloubení <a href="/wiki/Sv%C4%9Bcen%C3%AD" title="Svěcení">zasvěcení</a>, k  získání <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDehn%C3%A1n%C3%AD" title="Žehnání">požehnání</a>, odpuštění, apod. </p><p>Církev používá <a href="/wiki/Sv%C4%9Bcen%C3%A9_oleje" title="Svěcené oleje">tři druhy olejů</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Olej_katechumen%C5%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Olej katechumenů (stránka neexistuje)">olej katechumenů</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Olej_pomaz%C3%A1n%C3%AD_nemocn%C3%BDch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Olej pomazání nemocných (stránka neexistuje)">olej pomazání nemocných</a> a <a href="/wiki/K%C5%99i%C5%BEmo" title="Křižmo">křižmo</a>. </p> <ul><li>Pomazání olejem <a href="/wiki/Katechumen" title="Katechumen">katechumenů</a> se udílí během obřadu <a href="/wiki/K%C5%99est" title="Křest">křtu</a>.</li> <li>Pomazání olejem nemocných se udílí nemocnému během <a href="/wiki/Sv%C3%A1tost_nemocn%C3%BDch" title="Svátost nemocných">svátosti nemocných</a>.</li></ul> <p>V klášterech na řeckém ostrově <a href="/wiki/Athos" title="Athos">Athos</a> se svátost pomazání udílí v době zpěvu oslavných žalmů. V některých klášterech se dochoval prastarý zvyk pomazání pomocí dvou prstů.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>v době tajiny <a href="/wiki/K%C5%99est" title="Křest">křtu</a> před ponořením do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Koupel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Koupel (stránka neexistuje)">koupele</a>. O pomazání „olejem radosti“ („olejem proseb“, „olejem ohlášek“) známém ze starých dob, se zmiňuje <a href="/wiki/Hippolyt_%C5%98%C3%ADmsk%C3%BD" title="Hippolyt Římský">Hippolyt Římský</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ambro%C5%BE_Mediolansk%C3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ambrož Mediolanský (stránka neexistuje)">Ambrož Mediolanský</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cyril_Jeruzal%C3%A9msk%C3%BD" title="Cyril Jeruzalémský">Cyril Jeruzalémský</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%98eho%C5%99_Nyssk%C3%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Řehoř Nysský">Řehoř Nysský</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jan_Zlato%C3%BAst%C3%BD" title="Jan Zlatoústý">Jan Zlatoústý</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0imon_Solu%C5%88sk%C3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Šimon Soluňský (stránka neexistuje)">Šimon Soluňský</a> a další. Toto konání mělo, podle mínění učitelů církve, připomínat křtěnci „duchovní připravenost“ a připravit ho na <a href="/wiki/Myropomaz%C3%A1n%C3%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="Myropomazání">myropomazání</a>, a taktéž mělo odhánět nečisté síly. Po ponoření do koupele, raní křesťané pomazávali „olejem blahořeční“ (později byl tento obřad vytěsněn myropomazáním).</li> <li>nad zesnulým. To je taktéž spíše zastaralý zvyk. Podle mínění <a href="/wiki/Dionysios_Areopagita" title="Dionysios Areopagita">Dionysia</a> a Šimona ze Soluně, je spojen s minulostí a symbolizuje ukončení „životní pouti“.</li></ul> <p>Pomazání se také uděluje podle přání věřících olejem z „věčných světel“ od ctěných <a href="/wiki/Ikona" title="Ikona">ikon</a> a ostatků. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reference">Reference</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pomaz%C3%A1n%C3%AD&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editace sekce: Reference" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pomaz%C3%A1n%C3%AD&action=edit&section=3" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Reference"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">M. M. Klimenko <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://webcenter.ru/~zeleny/bdenie.txt">Zvláštnosti vykonávání celonočního bdění v monastýrech svaté hory Athos</a> // Богословские труды. vyd. 33., 1997. — str. 110—137.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Související_články"><span id="Souvisej.C3.ADc.C3.AD_.C4.8Dl.C3.A1nky"></span>Související články</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pomaz%C3%A1n%C3%AD&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editace sekce: Související články" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pomaz%C3%A1n%C3%AD&action=edit&section=4" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Související články"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/K%C5%99est" title="Křest">Křest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sv%C4%9Bcen%C3%AD" title="Svěcení">Svěcení</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sv%C4%9Bcen%C3%A9_oleje" title="Svěcené oleje">Svěcené oleje</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bi%C5%99mov%C3%A1n%C3%AD" title="Biřmování">Biřmování</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sv%C3%A1tost_nemocn%C3%BDch" title="Svátost nemocných">Svátost nemocných</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pomaz%C3%A1n%C3%AD_panovn%C3%ADka" title="Pomazání panovníka">Pomazání panovníka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mesi%C3%A1%C5%A1" title="Mesiáš">Mesiáš</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externí_odkazy"><span id="Extern.C3.AD_odkazy"></span>Externí odkazy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pomaz%C3%A1n%C3%AD&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editace sekce: Externí odkazy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pomaz%C3%A1n%C3%AD&action=edit&section=5" 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