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class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Tapak"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Kandungan" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Kandungan</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Permulaan</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Pengistilahan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pengistilahan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Pengistilahan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pengistilahan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pemerhatian_dari_Bumi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pemerhatian_dari_Bumi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Pemerhatian dari Bumi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pemerhatian_dari_Bumi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Saiz" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Saiz"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Saiz</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Saiz-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Umur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Umur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Umur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Umur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Komposisi_dan_struktur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Komposisi_dan_struktur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Komposisi dan struktur</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Komposisi_dan_struktur-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Togol subbahagian Komposisi dan struktur</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Komposisi_dan_struktur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pusat_galaksi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pusat_galaksi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Pusat galaksi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pusat_galaksi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lengan_pilin" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lengan_pilin"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Lengan pilin</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lengan_pilin-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Halo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Halo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Halo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Halo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kedudukan_Matahari" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kedudukan_Matahari"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Kedudukan Matahari</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kedudukan_Matahari-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Persekitaran" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Persekitaran"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Persekitaran</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Persekitaran-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Halaju" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Halaju"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Halaju</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Halaju-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hubungan_dengan_manusia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hubungan_dengan_manusia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Hubungan dengan manusia</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Hubungan_dengan_manusia-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Togol subbahagian Hubungan dengan manusia</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Hubungan_dengan_manusia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Kepercayaan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kepercayaan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.1</span> <span>Kepercayaan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kepercayaan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rujukan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rujukan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Rujukan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rujukan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pautan_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pautan_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Pautan luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pautan_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Kandungan" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Togol isi kandungan" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Togol isi kandungan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Bima Sakti</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke rencana dalam bahasa lain. Tersedia dalam 187 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-187" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">187 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%8B%D1%85%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%BE" title="Шыхулъагъо – Adyghe" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Шыхулъагъо" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="Adyghe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%8B%D1%85%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%8A%D1%83%D1%8D" title="Шыхулъагъуэ – Kabardia" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Шыхулъагъуэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="Kabardia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana pilihan"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melkweg" title="Melkweg – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Melkweg" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milchstra%C3%9Fe" title="Milchstraße – Jerman Switzerland" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Milchstraße" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Switzerland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%9A%E1%88%8D%E1%8A%AA_%E1%8B%8C%E1%8B%AD" title="ሚልኪ ዌይ – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሚልኪ ዌይ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE" title="आकाशगंगा – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="आकाशगंगा" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9" title="درب التبانة – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="درب التبانة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carrera_de_Sant_Chaime" title="Carrera de Sant Chaime – Aragon" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Carrera de Sant Chaime" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BE%D5%AB%D6%80_%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%A9%D5%AB%D5%B6" title="Ծիր Կաթին – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Ծիր Կաթին" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF" title="হাতীপটি – Assam" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="হাতীপটি" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cam%C3%ADn_de_Santiago_(galaxa)" title="Camín de Santiago (galaxa) – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Camín de Santiago (galaxa)" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mborevi_Rape" title="Mborevi Rape – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Mborevi Rape" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BCd_Yolu" title="Süd Yolu – Azerbaijan" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Süd Yolu" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86_%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88" title="سامان یولو – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="سامان یولو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bima_Sakti" title="Bima Sakti – Indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bima Sakti" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%99%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A5" title="আকাশগঙ্গা ছায়াপথ – Benggali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আকাশগঙ্গা ছায়াপথ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Benggali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B4-khe" title="Hô-khe – Cina Min Nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Hô-khe" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Cina Min Nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%A0%D0%BE%D1%88_%D1%8E%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="Ҡош юлы – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ҡош юлы" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%A8%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%85" title="Млечны Шлях – Belarus" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Млечны Шлях" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%A8%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%85" title="Млечны Шлях – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Млечны Шлях" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE" title="आकाशगंगा – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="आकाशगंगा" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milky_Way" title="Milky Way – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Milky Way" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muichstrossn" title="Muichstrossn – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Muichstrossn" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mlije%C4%8Dni_put" title="Mliječni put – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Mliječni put" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hent_Sant-Jakez_(galaksienn)" title="Hent Sant-Jakez (galaksienn) – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Hent Sant-Jakez (galaksienn)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D1%8A%D1%82" title="Млечен път – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Млечен път" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%B7%D2%AF%D0%B9%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BB" title="Тэнгэриин зүйдэл – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Тэнгэриин зүйдэл" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Via_L%C3%A0ctia" title="Via Làctia – Catalonia" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Via Làctia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B9%C4%83%D0%BA_%C3%87%D1%83%D0%BB%C4%95" title="Хуркайăк Çулĕ – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Хуркайăк Çулĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaxie_Ml%C3%A9%C4%8Dn%C3%A1_dr%C3%A1ha" title="Galaxie Mléčná dráha – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Galaxie Mléčná dráha" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gwara_raKurumbi" title="Gwara raKurumbi – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Gwara raKurumbi" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strada_di_Roma" title="Strada di Roma – Corsica" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Strada di Roma" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaeth_y_Llwybr_Llaethog" title="Galaeth y Llwybr Llaethog – Wales" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Galaeth y Llwybr Llaethog" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Wales" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A6lkevejen" title="Mælkevejen – Denmark" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Mælkevejen" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Denmark" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%B1_%D9%84%D9%83%D8%A8%D8%B4" title="مجر لكبش – Arab Maghribi" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="مجر لكبش" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Arab Maghribi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana baik"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milchstra%C3%9Fe" title="Milchstraße – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Milchstraße" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linnutee" title="Linnutee – Estonia" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Linnutee" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%B1%CE%BE%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Γαλαξίας – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γαλαξίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana baik"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milky_Way" title="Milky Way – Inggeris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Milky Way" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggeris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%ADa_L%C3%A1ctea" title="Vía Láctea – Sepanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Vía Láctea" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Sepanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lakta_Vojo" title="Lakta Vojo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Lakta Vojo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esne_Bidea" title="Esne Bidea – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Esne Bidea" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%87_%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="راه شیری – Parsi" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="راه شیری" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Parsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milky_Way" title="Milky Way – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Milky Way" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana baik"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voie_lact%C3%A9e" title="Voie lactée – Perancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Voie lactée" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Perancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molkewei" title="Molkewei – Frisian Barat" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Molkewei" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Frisian Barat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bealach_na_B%C3%B3_Finne" title="Bealach na Bó Finne – Ireland" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Bealach na Bó Finne" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Ireland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raad_Mooar_Gorree" title="Raad Mooar Gorree – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Raad Mooar Gorree" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slighe_Chloinn_Uisnich" title="Slighe Chloinn Uisnich – Scots Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Slighe Chloinn Uisnich" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scots Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%ADa_L%C3%A1ctea" title="Vía Láctea – Galicia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Vía Láctea" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%86%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B6%E0%AA%97%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%97%E0%AA%BE" title="આકાશગંગા – Gujarat" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="આકાશગંગા" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngi%C3%B9n-h%C3%B2" title="Ngiùn-hò – Cina Hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Ngiùn-hò" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Cina Hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EB%A6%AC_%EC%9D%80%ED%95%98" title="우리 은하 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="우리 은하" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C5%8Dk%C5%ABnohoaupuni" title="Hōkūnohoaupuni – Hawaii" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Hōkūnohoaupuni" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="Hawaii" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BE%D5%AB%D6%80_%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%A9%D5%AB%D5%B6" title="Ծիր Կաթին – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ծիր Կաթին" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE" title="आकाशगंगा – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="आकाशगंगा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mlije%C4%8Dni_put" title="Mliječni put – Croatia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Mliječni put" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lakto-Voyo" title="Lakto-Voyo – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Lakto-Voyo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nagririmpuok_a_Bitbituen" title="Nagririmpuok a Bitbituen – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Nagririmpuok a Bitbituen" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Via_Lactee" title="Via Lactee – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Via Lactee" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Via_Galactic" title="Via Galactic – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Via Galactic" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%86%D1%80%D1%84%C3%A6%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%84%C3%A6%D0%B4" title="Æрфæныфæд – Ossete" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Æрфæныфæд" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossete" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/UmZilafasimbe" title="UmZilafasimbe – Zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="UmZilafasimbe" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vetrarbrautin" title="Vetrarbrautin – Iceland" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Vetrarbrautin" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Iceland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana pilihan"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Via_Lattea" title="Via Lattea – Itali" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Via Lattea" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Itali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%91%D7%99%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%97%D7%9C%D7%91" title="שביל החלב – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="שביל החלב" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bimasekti" title="Bimasekti – Jawa" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Bimasekti" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jawa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%CA%8Awa_lak%C9%A9tee" title="Fʊwa lakɩtee – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Fʊwa lakɩtee" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%A5" title="ಕ್ಷೀರಪಥ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಕ್ಷೀರಪಥ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milky_Way" title="Milky Way – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Milky Way" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Къой джол – Karachay-Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Къой джол" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karachay-Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ირმის ნახტომი – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ირმის ნახტომი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D2%B1%D1%81_%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="Құс жолы – Kazakhstan" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Құс жолы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakhstan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyns_Sen_Jamys" title="Hyns Sen Jamys – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Hyns Sen Jamys" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83" title="Саманчынын жолу – Kirghiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Саманчынын жолу" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirghiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Njia_Nyeupe" title="Njia Nyeupe – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Njia Nyeupe" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vwa_lakte" title="Vwa lakte – Kreol Haiti" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Vwa lakte" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Kreol Haiti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vwa_lakt%C3%A9" title="Vwa lakté – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Vwa lakté" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadiz" title="Kadiz – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Kadiz" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strada_dl_lat" title="Strada dl lat – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Strada dl lat" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%8A%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%87%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%9C%E0%BA%B7%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%81" title="ທາງຊ້າງເຜືອກ – Laos" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ທາງຊ້າງເຜືອກ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Laos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Via_lactea" title="Via lactea – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Via lactea" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piena_Ce%C4%BC%C5%A1" title="Piena Ceļš – Latvia" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Piena Ceļš" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%ABllechstrooss" title="Mëllechstrooss – Luxembourg" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Mëllechstrooss" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%85%D1%8A" title="Карванд Рехъ – Lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Карванд Рехъ" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pauk%C5%A1%C4%8Di%C5%B3_Takas" title="Paukščių Takas – Lithuania" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Paukščių Takas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A8lkweeg" title="Mèlkweeg – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Mèlkweeg" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Via_Letin" title="Via Letin – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Via Letin" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Via_L%C3%A0tea" title="Via Làtea – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Via Làtea" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tej%C3%BAtrendszer" title="Tejútrendszer – Hungary" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Tejútrendszer" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungary" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Млечен Пат – Macedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Млечен Пат" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%86%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%97" title="ആകാശഗംഗ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ആകാശഗംഗ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triq_ta%27_Sant%27Anna" title="Triq ta' Sant'Anna – Malta" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Triq ta' Sant'Anna" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Malta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE" title="आकाशगंगा – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="आकाशगंगा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A8%E1%83%AE%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%A8%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90" title="მეშხურეშ შარა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="მეშხურეშ შარა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87" title="درب اللبانه – Arab Mesir" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="درب اللبانه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arab Mesir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bima_Sakti" title="Bima Sakti – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Bima Sakti" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%C4%95ng-%C3%B2%CC%A4" title="Tiĕng-ò̤ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Tiĕng-ò̤" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carril_de_Santiago" title="Carril de Santiago – Mirandese" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Carril de Santiago" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Тэнгэрийн заадас – Mongolia" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Тэнгэрийн заадас" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%82%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8%E1%80%84%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B7%E1%80%90%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8_%E1%80%82%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE" title="နဂါးငွေ့တန်း ဂယ်လက်ဆီ – Burma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="နဂါးငွေ့တန်း ဂယ်လက်ဆီ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citlalin_icue" title="Citlalin icue – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Citlalin icue" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maliwa_sucusucuya" title="Maliwa sucusucuya – Fiji" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Maliwa sucusucuya" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="Fiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melkweg_(sterrenstelsel)" title="Melkweg (sterrenstelsel) – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Melkweg (sterrenstelsel)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melkweg_(sternstelsel)" title="Melkweg (sternstelsel) – Saxon Rendah" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Melkweg (sternstelsel)" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Saxon Rendah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE" title="आकाशगङ्गा – Nepal" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="आकाशगङ्गा" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87" title="मिल्की वे – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="मिल्की वे" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%8A%80%E6%B2%B3%E7%B3%BB" title="銀河系 – Jepun" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="銀河系" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0" title="Чатакхийна тача – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Чатакхийна тача" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moolkstruat" title="Moolkstruat – Frisian Utara" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Moolkstruat" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Frisian Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melkeveien" title="Melkeveien – Bokmal Norway" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Melkeveien" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmal Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mj%C3%B8lkevegen" title="Mjølkevegen – Nynorsk Norway" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Mjølkevegen" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%27m%C3%AEns_d%27Saint_Jacques" title="C'mîns d'Saint Jacques – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="C'mîns d'Saint Jacques" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milke-vie" title="Milke-vie – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Milke-vie" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Via_Lact%C3%A8a" title="Via Lactèa – Occitania" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Via Lactèa" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%BE_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Кайыккомбо Корно – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Кайыккомбо Корно" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%86%E0%AC%95%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B6%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%99%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%BE" title="ଆକାଶଗଙ୍ଗା – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଆକାଶଗଙ୍ଗା" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xurree_Aannannoo" title="Xurree Aannannoo – Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Xurree Aannannoo" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Somon_yo%CA%BBli" title="Somon yoʻli – Uzbekistan" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Somon yoʻli" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbekistan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%B5%E0%A9%87" title="ਮਿਲਕੀ ਵੇ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮਿਲਕੀ ਵੇ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D9%B9%D8%A7_%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%81" title="چٹا راہ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="چٹا راہ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF_%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%AF%D9%88_%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="د شیدو لار – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د شیدو لار" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milki_Wie" title="Milki Wie – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Milki Wie" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%96%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%85%E1%9E%BB%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%95%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%BE%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%97%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%99" title="កព្ចុំាផ្កាយជើងភ្នាយ – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="កព្ចុំាផ្កាយជើងភ្នាយ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voe_lact%C3%A9e" title="Voe lactée – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Voe lactée" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stra_%C3%ABd_San_Giaco" title="Stra ëd San Giaco – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Stra ëd San Giaco" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melkstraat" title="Melkstraat – Jerman Rendah" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Melkstraat" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Rendah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Droga_Mleczna" title="Droga Mleczna – Poland" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Droga Mleczna" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana pilihan"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Via_L%C3%A1ctea" title="Via Láctea – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Via Láctea" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A2be_yolu" title="Kâbe yolu – Turki Krimea" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Kâbe yolu" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Turki Krimea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melechstroa%C3%9F" title="Melechstroaß – Colognian" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Melechstroaß" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="Colognian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calea_Lactee" title="Calea Lactee – Romania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Calea Lactee" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pharnovon" title="Pharnovon – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Pharnovon" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qullqaquyllur" title="Qullqaquyllur – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Qullqaquyllur" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Молочна дорога – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Молочна дорога" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana pilihan"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C" title="Млечный Путь – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Млечный Путь" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%8D" title="Халлаан Сиигэ – Sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Халлаан Сиигэ" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A5-%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE" title="क्षीरपथ-आकाशगङ्गा – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="क्षीरपथ-आकाशगङ्गा" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A3%E1%B1%9F_%E1%B1%B0%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A6%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8" title="ᱛᱳᱣᱟ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱛᱳᱣᱟ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camminu_de_paza" title="Camminu de paza – Sardinia" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Camminu de paza" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vatlant_Streit" title="Vatlant Streit – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Vatlant Streit" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molkstr%C3%A4ite" title="Molksträite – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Molksträite" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyjplimja" title="Hyjplimja – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Hyjplimja" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jolu_di_San_J%C3%A0bbucu" title="Jolu di San Jàbbucu – Sicili" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Jolu di San Jàbbucu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%B4%E0%B6%AE%E0%B6%BA" title="ක්ෂීර පථය – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ක්ෂීර පථය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milky_Way" title="Milky Way – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Milky Way" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%86_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%BD_%DA%AA%D9%87%DA%AA%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%86" title="کيرائين واٽ ڪهڪشان – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="کيرائين واٽ ڪهڪشان" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana baik"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaxia_(Mlie%C4%8Dna_cesta)" title="Galaxia (Mliečna cesta) – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Galaxia (Mliečna cesta)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rimska_cesta_(galaksija)" title="Rimska cesta (galaksija) – Slovenia" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Rimska cesta (galaksija)" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%95%DB%8E%DA%AF%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="ڕێگای شیری – Kurdi Tengah" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ڕێگای شیری" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Tengah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82" title="Млечни пут – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Млечни пут" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mlije%C4%8Dna_staza" title="Mliječna staza – SerboCroatia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Mliječna staza" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="SerboCroatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bima_Sakti" title="Bima Sakti – Sunda" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Bima Sakti" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sunda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linnunrata" title="Linnunrata – Finland" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Linnunrata" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vintergatan" title="Vintergatan – Sweden" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Vintergatan" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweden" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ariwanas" title="Ariwanas – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Ariwanas" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF" title="பால் வழி – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பால் வழி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asif_n_igenwan" title="Asif n igenwan – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Asif n igenwan" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BA_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7_%D0%AE%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="Киек Каз Юлы – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Киек Каз Юлы" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A4" title="పాలపుంత – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="పాలపుంత" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akeu" title="Akeu – Dinka" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Akeu" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="Dinka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81" title="ทางช้างเผือก – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ทางช้างเผือก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%C3%A2n_H%C3%A0" title="Ngân Hà – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ngân Hà" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Роҳи Каҳкашон – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Роҳи Каҳкашон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samanyolu" title="Samanyolu – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Samanyolu" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akma%C3%BDany%C5%88_%C3%BDoly" title="Akmaýanyň ýoly – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Akmaýanyň ýoly" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8D%D1%8D%D1%80_%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D1%83" title="Дээр оруу – Tuvinian" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Дээр оруу" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="Tuvinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%9E%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Ӟазегсюрес – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Ӟазегсюрес" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%A8%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%85" title="Чумацький Шлях – Ukraine" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Чумацький Шлях" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraine" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%84%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D9%88%DB%92" title="ملکی وے – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ملکی وے" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%B3%D9%89%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%89%D9%85%DB%90%D8%B3%D9%89" title="سامانيولى سىستىمېسى – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="سامانيولى سىستىمېسى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dahmbwn" title="Dahmbwn – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Dahmbwn" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maidte" title="Maidte – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Maidte" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsirgurada" title="Tsirgurada – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Tsirgurada" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voye_Sint-Dj%C3%A5ke_(sitoelreye)" title="Voye Sint-Djåke (sitoelreye) – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Voye Sint-Djåke (sitoelreye)" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%8A%80%E6%B2%B3" title="銀河 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="銀河" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melkweg" title="Melkweg – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Melkweg" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gatasnon_nga_Agianan" title="Gatasnon nga Agianan – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Gatasnon nga Agianan" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%93%B6%E6%B2%B3%E7%B3%BB" title="银河系 – Cina Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="银河系" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Cina Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%9B%D7%99%D7%92%D7%A2%D7%A8_%D7%95%D7%95%D7%A2%D7%92" title="מילכיגער וועג – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="מילכיגער וועג" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%8A%80%E6%B2%B3" title="銀河 – Kantonis" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="銀河" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kahke%C5%9Fan" title="Kahkeşan – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Kahkeşan" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pauk%C5%A1tiu_Taks" title="Paukštiu Taks – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Paukštiu Taks" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%93%B6%E6%B2%B3%E7%B3%BB" title="银河系 – Cina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="银河系" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Cina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jalan_Raya_Puti" title="Jalan Raya Puti – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Jalan Raya Puti" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bima_Sakti" title="Bima Sakti – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Bima Sakti" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0yt%C9%99_ro" title="Šytə ro – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Šytə ro" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q321#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pautan antara bahasa" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pautan</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bima_Sakti" title="Lihat laman kandungan [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Rencana</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Perbincangan:Bima_Sakti" rel="discussion" title="Perbincangan mengenai laman kandungan [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Perbincangan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tukar kelainan bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bahasa Melayu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Rupa"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bima_Sakti"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bima_Sakti&veaction=edit" title="Sunting laman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bima_Sakti&action=edit" title="Sunting kod sumber untuk laman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bima_Sakti&action=history" title="Semakan terdahulu bagi laman ini [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Lihat sejarah</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Alatan laman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Peralatan" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Peralatan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Peralatan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Lagi pilihan" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bima_Sakti"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bima_Sakti&veaction=edit" title="Sunting laman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bima_Sakti&action=edit" title="Sunting kod sumber untuk laman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bima_Sakti&action=history"><span>Lihat sejarah</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Pautan_ke_sini/Bima_Sakti" title="Senarai semua laman wiki yang mengandungi pautan ke laman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pautan ke laman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Perubahan_berkaitan/Bima_Sakti" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terkini bagi laman yang dipaut dari laman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan berkaitan</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ms" title="Muat naik fail [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Muat naik fail</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Laman_khas" title="Senarai semua laman khas [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Laman khas</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bima_Sakti&oldid=6057542" title="Pautan kekal ke semakan laman ini"><span>Pautan kekal</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bima_Sakti&action=info" title="Maklumat lanjut mengenai laman ini"><span>Maklumat laman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Petik_laman_ini&page=Bima_Sakti&id=6057542&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Maklumat tentang cara memetik laman ini"><span>Petik laman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fms.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBima_Sakti"><span>Dapatkan URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fms.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBima_Sakti"><span>Muat turun kod QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/eksport </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Buku&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Bima+Sakti"><span>Cipta buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:DownloadAsPdf&page=Bima_Sakti&action=show-download-screen"><span>Muat turun sebagai PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bima_Sakti&printable=yes" title="Versi boleh cetak bagi laman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi boleh cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam projek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Milky_Way" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q321" title="Pautan ke item repositori data yang bersambung [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Alatan laman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Penampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Penampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Daripada Wikipedia, ensiklopedia bebas.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ms" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5657302">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title" style="background: #30D5C8;">Galaksi Bima Sakti</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Milky_Way_IR_Spitzer.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Milky_Way_IR_Spitzer.jpg/300px-Milky_Way_IR_Spitzer.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="216" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Milky_Way_IR_Spitzer.jpg/450px-Milky_Way_IR_Spitzer.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Milky_Way_IR_Spitzer.jpg/600px-Milky_Way_IR_Spitzer.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3501" data-file-height="2525" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Imej inframerah teras galaksi Bima Sakti</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: #30D5C8;">Data pemerhatian</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background: inherit;">Jenis</th><td class="infobox-data">SBbc (<a href="/wiki/Galaksi_pilin_berpalang" title="Galaksi pilin berpalang">galaksi pilin berpalang</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background: inherit;">Ukur lilit</th><td class="infobox-data">100,000 <a href="/wiki/Tahun_cahaya" title="Tahun cahaya">tahun cahaya</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background: inherit;">Ketebalan</th><td class="infobox-data">1,000 tahun cahaya (bintang)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background: inherit;">Bilangan bintang</th><td class="infobox-data">200 hingga 400 bilion</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background: inherit;">Bintang tertua</th><td class="infobox-data">13.2 bilion tahun</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background: inherit;">Jisim</th><td class="infobox-data">5.8×10<sup>11</sup> <a href="/wiki/Jisim_suria" title="Jisim suria">M<sub>☉</sub></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Pusat_Galaksi" class="mw-redirect" title="Pusat Galaksi">Jarak antara Matahari dengan pusat galaksi</a></th><td class="infobox-data">26,000 ± 1400 tahun cahaya</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Matahari" title="Matahari">Tempoh putaran galaksi Matahari</a></th><td class="infobox-data">220 tahun cahaya (putaran negatif)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background: inherit;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teori_ketumpatan_gelombang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teori ketumpatan gelombang (laman tidak wujud)">Tempoh putaran pola pilin</a></th><td class="infobox-data">50 juta tahun<sup id="cite_ref-gasdynamics_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gasdynamics-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Galaksi_pilin_berpalang" title="Galaksi pilin berpalang">Tempoh putaran pola palang</a></th><td class="infobox-data">15 ke 18 juta tahun<sup id="cite_ref-gasdynamics_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gasdynamics-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Latar_gelombang_mikro_kosmik" class="mw-redirect" title="Latar gelombang mikro kosmik">Kelajuan relatif kepada rangka rehat CMB</a></th><td class="infobox-data">552 km/s<sup id="cite_ref-dipole_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dipole-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="background: #30D5C8;">Lihat juga: <a href="/wiki/Galaksi" title="Galaksi">Galaksi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Senarai_galaksi" title="Senarai galaksi">Senarai galaksi</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-navbar"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5375175">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output 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.script-Cyrs{font-family:"Ponomar Unicode","Ponomar Unicode TT","Acathist","Triodion Unicode","Menaion Unicode","Menaion Unicode TT","Shafarik","Fedorovsk Unicode","Fedorovsk Unicode TT","Monomakh Unicode","Monomakh Unicode TT",BukyVede,"Kliment Std","RomanCyrillic Std","Monomachus","Old Standard","Old Standard TT",Dilyana,Menaion,"Menaion Medieval",Lazov,Code2000,"DejaVu Sans","DejaVu Serif",Code2001,"FreeSerif","TITUS Cyberbit Basic","Charis SIL","Doulos SIL","Chrysanthi Unicode","Bitstream Cyberbit","Bitstream CyberBase",Thryomanes,"Lucida Grande","FreeSans","Arial Unicode MS","Microsoft Sans Serif","Lucida Sans Unicode"}</style><span class="script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 125%;">بيما سقتي</span>‎</span></span><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: ms is deprecated </span>‎</span>, <span class="unicode haudio"><span class="fn"><span style="white-space:nowrap;margin-right:.25em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Ms-MY-Bima_Sakti.ogg" title="Mengenai audio ini"><img alt="Mengenai audio ini" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Loudspeaker.svg/11px-Loudspeaker.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Loudspeaker.svg/17px-Loudspeaker.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Loudspeaker.svg/22px-Loudspeaker.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span><a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Ms-MY-Bima_Sakti.ogg" class="internal" title="Ms-MY-Bima Sakti.ogg">sebutan</a></span> <small class="metadata audiolinkinfo" style="cursor:help;">(<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bantuan_audio" title="Wikipedia:Bantuan audio"><span style="cursor:help;">bantuan</span></a>·<a href="/wiki/Fail:Ms-MY-Bima_Sakti.ogg" title="Fail:Ms-MY-Bima Sakti.ogg"><span style="cursor:help;">maklumat</span></a>)</small></span>) adalah sebuah <a href="/wiki/Galaksi" title="Galaksi">galaksi</a> <a href="/wiki/Galaksi_pilin_berpalang" title="Galaksi pilin berpalang">pilin berpalang</a> yang merupakan sebahagian galaksi <a href="/wiki/Kumpulan_Tempatan" title="Kumpulan Tempatan">Kumpulan Tempatan</a> dan terletaknya <a href="/wiki/Sistem_Suria" title="Sistem Suria">Sistem Suria</a>. Satah galaksi Bima Sakti dapat dilihat dari Bumi sebagai jalur cahaya di langit pada waktu malam, rupa jalur cahaya berkenaan mengilhami nama galaksi ini. </p><p>Galaksi Bima Sakti dianggarkan mengandungi 100–400 bilion butir <a href="/wiki/Bintang" title="Bintang">bintang</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> dan sekurang-kurangnya bilangan <a href="/wiki/Planet" title="Planet">planet</a> yang sama banyak.<sup id="cite_ref-Nature-20120111_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nature-20120111-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Space-20130102_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Space-20130102-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Di pusat galaksi ini terletaknya sebuah <a href="/wiki/Lohong_hitam_supermasif" title="Lohong hitam supermasif">lohong hitam supermasif</a> dikenali dengan nama <a href="/wiki/Sagittarius_A*" title="Sagittarius A*">Sagittarius A*</a>, jisimnya bernilai 4.100 (± 0.034) juta <a href="/wiki/Jisim_suria" title="Jisim suria">jisim suria</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-NYT-20220131_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-20220131-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ARX-20220128_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ARX-20220128-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sistem Suria duduk 27,000 <a href="/wiki/Tahun_cahaya" title="Tahun cahaya">tahun cahaya</a> dari pusat tersebut<sup id="cite_ref-Gillessen2016_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gillessen2016-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> di pinggir dalam <a href="/wiki/Lengan_Orion" title="Lengan Orion">Lengan Orion</a>, salah satu lengan gas dan habuk berbentuk pilin dalam galaksi ini. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pengistilahan">Pengistilahan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bima_Sakti&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bahagian: Pengistilahan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bima_Sakti&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Pengistilahan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Istilah "Bima Sakti" dipinjamkan daripada ungkapan <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Jawa" title="Bahasa Jawa">bahasa Jawa</a> <span title="Jawa-language text"><span lang="jv">ꦧꦶꦩꦱꦼꦏ꧀ꦠꦶ</span></span><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: jv is deprecated </span> <i>Bimasekti</i>: "<a href="/wiki/Bhima" title="Bhima">Bima</a>" (<span title="Jawa-language text"><span lang="jv">ꦧꦶꦩ</span></span><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: jv is deprecated </span>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Sanskrit" title="Bahasa Sanskrit">Sanskrit</a>: <span lang="sa">भीम</span><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: sa is deprecated </span>) merupakan watak utama dalam <a href="/wiki/Mahabharata" title="Mahabharata">Mahabharata</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Wayang_kulit" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayang kulit">wayang kulit</a> yang tampil berkulit hitam, dan galaksi ini diperhatikan <a href="/wiki/Buruj" title="Buruj">susunan</a> <a href="/wiki/Bintang" title="Bintang">bintang-bintangnya</a> oleh <a href="/wiki/Suku_Jawa" class="mw-redirect" title="Suku Jawa">orang Jawa</a> seakan watak tersebut dililit seekor <a href="/wiki/Naga" title="Naga">ular naga</a><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> bernama Nemburnyawa yang dilawannya di tengah laut.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Masyarakat Melayu juga pernah menamakan jasad ini "Bintang Temabur" (juga dieja "Bintang Temabor")<sup id="cite_ref-Wilkinson_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wilkinson-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> yang kemudiannya diluaskan maksud kepada semua jasad raya atau <a href="/wiki/Galaksi" title="Galaksi">galaksi</a> seumpamanya, kata "temabur" merupakan terbitan kata dasar "tabur" lalu bererti "bertaburan".<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pemerhatian_dari_Bumi">Pemerhatian dari Bumi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bima_Sakti&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bahagian: Pemerhatian dari Bumi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bima_Sakti&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Pemerhatian dari Bumi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Galaksi Bima Sakti, sebagaimana pandangannya dari <a href="/wiki/Bumi" title="Bumi">Bumi</a> yang berada pada salah satu lengan galaksi pilin (lihat <a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Kedudukan_Matahari">kedudukan Matahari</a>), kelihatan sebagai jalur berkabut daripada <a href="/wiki/Cahaya" title="Cahaya">cahaya</a> <a href="/wiki/Putih" title="Putih">putih</a> dalam langit malam melengkung melintasi seluruh <a href="/wiki/Sfera_cakerawala" title="Sfera cakerawala">sfera cakerawala</a> yang bermula dari bintang-bintang dan bahan lain yang terletak dalam satah galaksi. Kecondongan satah Bima Sakti adalah kira-kira 60° pada <a href="/wiki/Ekliptik" title="Ekliptik">ekliptik</a> (satah orbit bumi) dengan <a href="/wiki/Kutub_Galaksi_Utara" class="mw-redirect" title="Kutub Galaksi Utara">Kutub Galaksi Utara</a> yang berada <a href="/wiki/Jarak_hamal" title="Jarak hamal">jarak hamal</a> 12j 49m, kecuraman +27.4° (B1950) berhampiran <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beta_Comae_Berenices&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beta Comae Berenices (laman tidak wujud)">beta Comae Berenices</a>. <a href="/wiki/Kutub_Galaksi_Selatan" class="mw-redirect" title="Kutub Galaksi Selatan">Kutub Galaksi Selatan</a> adalah berhampiran <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alpha_Sculptoris&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alpha Sculptoris (laman tidak wujud)">alpha Sculptoris</a>. </p><p>Pusat galaksi terletak dalam arah <a href="/wiki/Sagittarius_(buruj)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sagittarius (buruj)">Sagittarius</a> dan kemudiannya, Bima Sakti "bergerak" (ke arah barat) melalui <a href="/wiki/Scorpius" class="mw-redirect" title="Scorpius">Scorpius</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ara_(buruj)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ara (buruj)">Ara</a>, <a href="/wiki/Norma_(buruj)" class="mw-redirect" title="Norma (buruj)">Norma</a>, <a href="/wiki/Triangulum_Australe" class="mw-redirect" title="Triangulum Australe">Triangulum Australe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Circinus" class="mw-redirect" title="Circinus">Circinus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Centaurus" class="mw-redirect" title="Centaurus">Centaurus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Musca" class="mw-redirect" title="Musca">Musca</a>, <a href="/wiki/Crux" class="mw-redirect" title="Crux">Crux</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carina_(buruj)" class="mw-redirect" title="Carina (buruj)">Carina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vela_(buruj)" class="mw-redirect" title="Vela (buruj)">Vela</a>, <a href="/wiki/Puppis" class="mw-redirect" title="Puppis">Puppis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canis_Major" class="mw-redirect" title="Canis Major">Canis Major</a>, <a href="/wiki/Monoceros" class="mw-redirect" title="Monoceros">Monoceros</a>, <a href="/wiki/Orion_(buruj)" class="mw-redirect" title="Orion (buruj)">Orion</a> & <a href="/wiki/Gemini_(buruj)" class="mw-redirect" title="Gemini (buruj)">Gemini</a>, <a href="/wiki/Taurus_(buruj)" class="mw-redirect" title="Taurus (buruj)">Taurus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Auriga_(buruj)" class="mw-redirect" title="Auriga (buruj)">Auriga</a>, <a href="/wiki/Perseus_(buruj)" class="mw-redirect" title="Perseus (buruj)">Perseus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andromeda_(buruj)" class="mw-redirect" title="Andromeda (buruj)">Andromeda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cassiopeia_(buruj)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cassiopeia (buruj)">Cassiopeia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cepheus_(buruj)" title="Cepheus (buruj)">Cepheus</a> & <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lacerta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lacerta (laman tidak wujud)">Lacerta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cygnus_(buruj)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cygnus (buruj)">Cygnus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vulpecula" class="mw-redirect" title="Vulpecula">Vulpecula</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sagitta" class="mw-redirect" title="Sagitta">Sagitta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aquila_(buruj)" class="mw-redirect" title="Aquila (buruj)">Aquila</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ophiuchus" class="mw-redirect" title="Ophiuchus">Ophiuchus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scutum" class="mw-redirect" title="Scutum">Scutum</a> dan balik kepada <a href="/wiki/Sagittarius_(buruj)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sagittarius (buruj)">Sagittarius</a>. </p><p>Bima Sakti tampak paling terang dalam arah buruj Sagittarius, ke arah pusat galaksi. Jika dibandingkan dengan <a href="/wiki/Khatulistiwa_cakerawala" class="mw-redirect" title="Khatulistiwa cakerawala">khatulistiwa cakerawala</a>, ia bergerak sejauh buruj Cassiopeia di utara dan buruj <a href="/wiki/Crux" class="mw-redirect" title="Crux">Crux</a> di selatan, menunjukkan kecondongan <a href="/wiki/Khatulistiwa" title="Khatulistiwa">satah khatulistiwa</a> Bumi dan satah ekliptik yang tinggi dibandingkan dengan satah galaksi. Fakta bahawa Bima Sakti membahagikan langit malam kepada lebih kurang dua <a href="/wiki/Sfera_cakerawala" title="Sfera cakerawala">hemisfera</a> yang sama menunjukkan bahawa Sistem Suria berada dekat dengan satah galaksi. Bima Sakti mempunyai permukaan kecerahan yang agak rendah menyebabkan ia sukar dilihat dari kedudukan <a href="/wiki/Bandar" title="Bandar">bandar</a> mahupun <a href="/wiki/Subbandar" title="Subbandar">subbandar</a> manapun yang dijejaskan oleh <a href="/wiki/Pencemaran_cahaya" title="Pencemaran cahaya">pencemaran cahaya</a>. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 395px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 390px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Milkyway_pan.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fotografi panorama Bima Sakti 360°"><img alt="Fotografi panorama Bima Sakti 360°" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Milkyway_pan.jpg/360px-Milkyway_pan.jpg" decoding="async" width="360" height="77" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Milkyway_pan.jpg/540px-Milkyway_pan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Milkyway_pan.jpg/720px-Milkyway_pan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="214" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Fotografi panorama Bima Sakti 360°</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 395px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 390px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Deathvalleysky_nps_big.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bima Sakti seperti yang dilihat dari Death Valley pada tahun 2007. Ini merupakan gambar panorama."><img alt="Bima Sakti seperti yang dilihat dari Death Valley pada tahun 2007. Ini merupakan gambar panorama." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Deathvalleysky_nps_big.jpg/360px-Deathvalleysky_nps_big.jpg" decoding="async" width="360" height="116" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Deathvalleysky_nps_big.jpg/540px-Deathvalleysky_nps_big.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Deathvalleysky_nps_big.jpg/720px-Deathvalleysky_nps_big.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="1288" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Bima Sakti seperti yang dilihat dari <a href="/w/index.php?title=Death_Valley&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Death Valley (laman tidak wujud)">Death Valley</a> pada tahun 2007. Ini merupakan gambar <a href="/wiki/Panorama" title="Panorama">panorama</a>.</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Saiz">Saiz</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bima_Sakti&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bahagian: Saiz" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bima_Sakti&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Saiz"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Cakera najam galaksi Bima Sakti mempunyai <a href="/wiki/Garis_pusat" class="mw-redirect" title="Garis pusat">garis pusat</a> lebih kurang 100,000 tahun cahaya dan purata ketebalannya dipercayai kira-kira 1,000 tahun cahaya.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bima Sakti juga dipercayai mempunyai kira-kira 200 bilion bintang<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> dan mungkin lebih 400 bilion bintang<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, angka sebenar bergantung kepada bilangan bintang yang mempunyai jisim yang sangat rendah di mana belum pasti sepenuhnya. Jauh di luar cakera najam mengandungi gas yang lebih tebal. Pemerhatian baru-baru ini menunjukkan bahawa cakera bergas Bima Sakti mempunyai ketebalan sekitar 12,000 tahun cahaya - 2 kali ganda nilai yang diterima sebelum ini.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sebagai panduan kepada <a href="/wiki/Skala" title="Skala">skala</a> fizikal relatif Bima Sakti, jika telah dikurangkan kepada 130 km (80 batu) diameter, Sistem Suria pasti cuma 2 <a href="/wiki/Milimeter" class="mw-redirect" title="Milimeter">mm</a> (0.08 <a href="/wiki/Inci" title="Inci">inci</a>) lebar. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Halo_Galaksi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Halo Galaksi (laman tidak wujud)">Halo Galaksi</a> menjangkau luar tetapi terhad dalam saiz oleh orbit dua satelit Bima Sakti, <a href="/wiki/Awan_Magellan" title="Awan Magellan">Awan Magellan</a> Besar dan Kecil di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Perigalaktikon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perigalaktikon (laman tidak wujud)">perigalaktikon</a> pada ~180,000 tahun cahaya.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Umur">Umur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bima_Sakti&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bahagian: Umur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bima_Sakti&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Umur"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Perseid_Meteor.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Perseid_Meteor.jpg/220px-Perseid_Meteor.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="199" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Perseid_Meteor.jpg/330px-Perseid_Meteor.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Perseid_Meteor.jpg/440px-Perseid_Meteor.jpg 2x" data-file-width="777" data-file-height="704" /></a><figcaption>Meteor <a href="/wiki/Perseid" title="Perseid">Perseid</a> hijau dan merah meteor lalu di kawasan langit hanya di bawah Bima Sakti pada Ogos 2007.</figcaption></figure> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5614044">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Laman utama: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pembentukan_dan_evolusi_galaksi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pembentukan dan evolusi galaksi (laman tidak wujud)">Pembentukan dan evolusi galaksi</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmonukleokronologi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmonukleokronologi (laman tidak wujud)">Kosmonukleokronologi</a></div> <p>Amatlah sukar bagi menentukan umur di mana Bima Sakti telah dibentuk, namun umur <a href="/w/index.php?title=HE_1523-0901&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HE 1523-0901 (laman tidak wujud)">bintang tertua di Bima Sakti</a> yang dijumpai setakat ini berusia lebih kurang 13.3 bilion tahun, hampir setua dengan <a href="/wiki/Alam_semesta" title="Alam semesta">alam semesta</a> itu sendiri. </p><p>Anggaran tersebut berdasarkan pada kajian yang dilakukan oleh sepasukan ahli astronomi pada tahun 2004 menggunakan Spektrograf Echelle Penglihatan-UV dari teleskop yang amat besar bagi mengukur untuk pertama kalinya, kandungan <a href="/wiki/Berilium" title="Berilium">berilium</a> pada dua bintang dalam <a href="/wiki/Kelompok_globul" title="Kelompok globul">kelompok globul</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=NGC_6397&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="NGC 6397 (laman tidak wujud)">NGC 6397</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Eduardo04_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Eduardo04-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dari penyelidikan tersebut, masa berlalu antara penaikan generasi pertama bintang dalam seluruh galaksi dan genersi pertama bintang dalam kelompok telah disimpulkan kepada 200 bilion hingga 300 bilion tahun. Dengan memsukkan umur anggaran bintang dalam kelompok globul (13.4 ± 0.8 bilion tahun), mereka menganggar umur bintang tertua dalam Bima Sakti iaitu 13.6 ± 0.8 bilion tahun. </p><p>Berdasarkan penerangan di atas, cakera galaksi yang nipis dianggarkan telah dibentuk antara 6.5 dan 10.1 bilion tahun dahulu. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Komposisi_dan_struktur">Komposisi dan struktur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bima_Sakti&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Sunting bahagian: Komposisi dan struktur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bima_Sakti&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Komposisi dan struktur"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Messier_object_109.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Messier_object_109.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="150" /></a><figcaption>Kajian pada tahun 2008 telah mencadangkan Bima Sakti adalah galaksi pilin berpalang. Pengarang mengesyorkan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Messier_109&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Messier 109 (laman tidak wujud)">Messier 109</a> sebagai salah satu contoh yang munasabah.<sup id="cite_ref-planradio_20080623_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-planradio_20080623-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>Bima Sakti terdiri daripada bahagaian teras berbentuk palang yang dikelilingi cakera gas, debu dan bintang yang membentuk empat struktur lengan yang jelas yang berlingkar-lingkar keluar dalam corak <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pilin_logaritma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pilin logaritma (laman tidak wujud)">pilin logaritma</a> (lihat <a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Lengan_pilin">Lengan pilin</a>). Taburan jisim dalam Bima Sakti hampir serupa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Morfologi_pengelasan_Hubble&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Morfologi pengelasan Hubble (laman tidak wujud)">pengelasan Hubble</a> Sbc, di mana galaksi pilin yang mempunyai lengan belitan agak longgar.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ahli astronomi pada tahun 1980-an pada mulanya mengesyaki bahawa Bima Sakti merupakan galaksi pilin berpalang<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> lebih daripada <a href="/wiki/Galaksi_pilin" title="Galaksi pilin">galaksi pilin</a> biasa dan rasa sangsi mereka telah disahkan oleh pencerapan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teleskop_Angkasa_Lepas_Spitzer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teleskop Angkasa Lepas Spitzer (laman tidak wujud)">Teleskop Angkasa Lepas Spitzer</a> pada tahun 2005<sup id="cite_ref-fn3_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fn3-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> di mana menunjukkan palang pusat galaksi terbabit menjadi lebih besar daripada yang disangka sebelum ini. Pada tahun 2006, jisim Bima Sakti dikatakan lebih kurang 5.8×10<sup>11</sup> <a href="/wiki/Jisim_suria" title="Jisim suria">jisim suria</a> (M<sub>☉</sub>)<sup id="cite_ref-Karachentsevetal2006_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Karachentsevetal2006-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-mass_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mass-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-galmass_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-galmass-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> yang mengandungi 200 hingga 400 bilion bintang. Magnitud penglihatan terkamir mutlak telah dianggarkan menjadi -20.9. Kebanyakan jisim Bima Sakti dipertimbang menjadi jirim hitam, membentuk <a href="/w/index.php?title=Halo_jirim_hitam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Halo jirim hitam (laman tidak wujud)">halo jirim hitam</a> dengan anggaran 600-3,000 bilion M<sub>☉</sub> yang mungkin tersebar sama rata.<sup id="cite_ref-galmass_27-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-galmass-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pusat_galaksi">Pusat galaksi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bima_Sakti&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Sunting bahagian: Pusat galaksi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bima_Sakti&action=edit&section=6" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Pusat galaksi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5614044"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Rencana utama: <a href="/wiki/Pusat_galaksi" title="Pusat galaksi">Pusat galaksi</a></div> <p>Cakera galaksi, yang membonjol keluar dari pusat galaksi, mempunyai garis pusat antara 70,000 dan 100,000 tahun cahaya.<sup id="cite_ref-Galactic_bluge_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Galactic_bluge-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Jarak dari <a href="/wiki/Matahari" title="Matahari">Matahari</a> dengan pusat galaksi kini dianggarkan 26,000 ± 1400 tahun cahaya sementara anggaran lebih lama mungkin sejauh 35,000 tahun cahaya. </p><p>Pusat galaksi melindungi objek padat yang mempunyai jisim yang sangat besar (bernama Sagittarius A*), disyaki menjadi <a href="/wiki/Lohong_hitam_supermasif" title="Lohong hitam supermasif">lohong hitam supermasif</a>. Kebanyakan galaksi telah dipercayai mempunyai lohong hitam supermasif di bahagian pusatnya.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Palang galaksi ini dikatakan 27,000 tahun cahaya panjang, tersebar ke pusatnya pada sudut 44 ± 10 darjah pada garisan antara Matahari dan pusat Bima Sakti. Ia membentuk terutamanya bintang merah, dipercayai menjadi kuno (lihat <a href="/wiki/Kerdil_merah" title="Kerdil merah">kerdil merah</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gergasi_merah" title="Gergasi merah">gergasi merah</a>). Palang diselubungi oleh gegelang dipanggil "gelang 5-<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kiloparsek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kiloparsek (laman tidak wujud)">kpc</a>" yang mengandungi pecahan besar <a href="/wiki/Molekul" title="Molekul">molekul</a> <a href="/wiki/Hidrogen" title="Hidrogen">hidrogen</a> yang wujud di galaksi tersebut, di samping kebanyakan aktiviti pembentukan bintang Bima Sakti.<sup id="cite_ref-fn14_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fn14-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lengan_pilin">Lengan pilin</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bima_Sakti&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Sunting bahagian: Lengan pilin" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bima_Sakti&action=edit&section=7" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Lengan pilin"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Setiap lengan pilin menggambarkan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lengan_logaritma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lengan logaritma (laman tidak wujud)">lengan logaritma</a> (sebagaimana lengan pada setiap galaksi pilin keseluruhannya) dengan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudut_anggul&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sudut anggul (laman tidak wujud)">sudut anggul</a> lebih kurang 12°. Ini dipercayai menjadi empat lengan pilin besar di mana semuanya bermula dari pusat Bima Sakti. Berikut adalah nama lengan berserta imej di sebelah kiri: </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Milky_Way_Arms.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Milky_Way_Arms.svg/220px-Milky_Way_Arms.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="208" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Milky_Way_Arms.svg/330px-Milky_Way_Arms.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Milky_Way_Arms.svg/440px-Milky_Way_Arms.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="614" data-file-height="580" /></a><figcaption>Struktur tercerap dan tertentu luar lengan pilin.</figcaption></figure> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th width="100">Warna </th> <th>Lengan </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #28c7b4"> </td> <td>3-<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kiloparsek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kiloparsek (laman tidak wujud)">kpc</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lengan_Perseus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lengan Perseus (laman tidak wujud)">Lengan Perseus</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #928bff"> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lengan_Norma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lengan Norma (laman tidak wujud)">Lengan Norma</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lengan_Cygnus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lengan Cygnus (laman tidak wujud)">Cygnus</a> (Mengikut lanjutan penemuan baharu) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #07c459"> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lengan_Scutum-Crux&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lengan Scutum-Crux (laman tidak wujud)">Lengan Scutum-Crux</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #ff6c6c"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lengan_Carina%E2%80%93Sagittarius" title="Lengan Carina–Sagittarius">Lengan Carina dan Sagittarius</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><i>Terdapat sekurang-kurangnya dua lengan atau susuh termasuk:</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #ff9b00"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lengan_Orion" title="Lengan Orion">Lengan Orion</a> (terletaknya <a href="/wiki/Sistem_Suria" title="Sistem Suria">Sistem Suria</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Matahari" title="Matahari">Matahari</a>) </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Di luar lengan pilin besar adalah <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gegelang_Luaran&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gegelang Luaran (laman tidak wujud)">Gegelang Luaran</a> atau <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gegelang_Monoceros&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gegelang Monoceros (laman tidak wujud)">Gegelang Monoceros</a>, sebuah gegelang bintang di sekeliling Bima Sakti telah dicadangkan oleh Brian Yanny and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Heidi_Jo_Newberg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heidi Jo Newberg (laman tidak wujud)">Heidi Jo Newberg</a> di mana terdiri daripada gas dan bintang yang koyak daripada galaksi lain berbilion-bilion yang lalu. </p><p>Meskipun biasa bagi kebanyakan galaksi, penyebaran jirim dalam Bima Sakti adalah seperti <a href="/wiki/Kelajuan_orbit" title="Kelajuan orbit">kelajuan orbit</a> bagi kebanyakan bintang dalam galaksi berkenaan tidak bergantung sepenuhnya kepada jarak dari pusatnya. Jauh dari bonjol pusat atau sembir luaran, halaju najam biasa di antara 210 dan 240 km/s.<sup id="cite_ref-fn4_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fn4-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Justeru itu, tempoh orbit bintang biasa adalah langsung sahaja kepada panjang laluan yang dilalui. Ini situasi yang berbeza dalam Sistem Suria di mana dua jasad dinamik graviti paling menonjol dan orbit berlainan dijangka mempunyai halaju yang agak berbeza dikaitkan dengannya. Perbezaan ini merupakan salah satu bahan bukti yang besar bagi kewujudan jirim hitam. Aspek lain yang menarik dikenali "masalah putar" lengan pilin. Jika seseorang mempercayai bahawa bahagian dalam lengan berputar lebih pantas daripada bahagian luar, kemudian Bima Sakti akan berputar sehingga struktur pilin berkurang. Tetapi ini bukanlah yang diperhatikan dalam galaksi pilin; sebaliknya ahli astronomi menyarankan bahawa lengan pilin dibentuk hasil gelombang ketumpatan jirim datang dari pusat galaksi. Ini mengibaratkan kesesakan lalu lintas yang bergerak di <a href="/wiki/Lebuh_raya" title="Lebuh raya">lebuh raya</a> - semua <a href="/wiki/Kereta" title="Kereta">kereta</a> bergerak tetapi terdapat juga kawasan kereta bergerak perlahan. Oleh itu, hasil sebegini dalam beberapa lengan pilin di mana di situ mempunyai banyak bintang dan gas. Model tersebut juga serupa dengan pertambahan pembentukan bintang dalam atau berhampiran lengan pilin; gelombang mampatan meningkatkan <a href="/wiki/Ketumpatan" title="Ketumpatan">ketumpatan</a> molekul hidrogen dan <a href="/wiki/Protobintang" title="Protobintang">protobintang</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Artist%27s_impression_of_the_Milky_Way_(updated_-_annotated).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Artist%27s_impression_of_the_Milky_Way_%28updated_-_annotated%29.jpg/220px-Artist%27s_impression_of_the_Milky_Way_%28updated_-_annotated%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Artist%27s_impression_of_the_Milky_Way_%28updated_-_annotated%29.jpg/330px-Artist%27s_impression_of_the_Milky_Way_%28updated_-_annotated%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Artist%27s_impression_of_the_Milky_Way_%28updated_-_annotated%29.jpg/440px-Artist%27s_impression_of_the_Milky_Way_%28updated_-_annotated%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5600" data-file-height="5600" /></a><figcaption>Tanggapan pelukis tentang struktur pilin Bima Sakti dengan dua major, lengan najam dan palang.<sup id="cite_ref-two_arms_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-two_arms-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>Pemerhatian pada tahun 2008 oleh <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Benjamin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Benjamin (laman tidak wujud)">Robert Benjamin</a> dari <a href="/w/index.php?title=Universiti_Wisconsin-Whitewater&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Universiti Wisconsin-Whitewater (laman tidak wujud)">Universiti Wisconsin-Whitewater</a> mencadangkan bahawa Bima Sakti hanya memiliki dua lengan najam iaitu lengan Perseus dan lengan Scutum-Centaurus. Lengan yang selebihnya adalah kecil atau lengan tambahan.<sup id="cite_ref-two_arms_32-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-two_arms-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Halo">Halo</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bima_Sakti&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Sunting bahagian: Halo" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bima_Sakti&action=edit&section=8" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Halo"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Cakera galaksi dikelilingi oleh <a href="/wiki/Galaksi_pilin#struktur#sferoid_galaksi" title="Galaksi pilin">halo sferoid</a> dari bintang tua dan <a href="/wiki/Kelompok_globul" title="Kelompok globul">kelompok globul</a> di mana 90% terletak dalam 100,000 tahun cahaya,<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> menyarankan halo sferoid bergaris pusat 200,000 tahun cahaya. Namun, beberapa kelompok globul telah dijumpai lebih jauh seperti PAL 4 dan AM1 lebih 200,000 tahun cahaya dari pusat galaksi. Sementara cakera yang mengandungi gas dan debu di mana menutup pandangan sesetengah panjang gelombang dan tiada komponen sferoid. Pembentukan bintang yang aktif berlaku dalam cakera (khususnya dalam lengan pilin yang merupakan kawan berketumpatan tinggi) tetapi bukannya dalam halo. Kelompok terbuka juga terjadi terutamanya dalam cakera. </p><p>Penemuan akhir-akhir ini menyatakan bahawa cakera <a href="/wiki/Galaksi_Andromeda" title="Galaksi Andromeda">Galaksi Andromeda</a> memanjang lebih jauh daripada yang ditafsirkan sebelumnya,<sup id="cite_ref-fn5_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fn5-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> kebarangkalian cakera Bima Sakti memanjang lebih jauh adalah jelas dan ini menyokong bukti penemuan baharu pemanjangan Lengan Luaran pada <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lengan_Cygnus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lengan Cygnus (laman tidak wujud)">Lengan Cygnus</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-fn6_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fn6-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dengan penemuan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Galaksi_Elips_Kerdil_Sagittarius&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Galaksi Elips Kerdil Sagittarius (laman tidak wujud)">Galaksi Elips Kerdil Sagittarius</a> menyusuli penemuan puing reben galaksi sebagaimana orbit kutub Sagittarius dan interaksinya dengan Bima Sakti yang mengoyakkannya berjauhan antara satu sama lain. Begitu juga dengan penemuan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Galaksi_Kerdil_Canis_Major&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Galaksi Kerdil Canis Major (laman tidak wujud)">Galaksi Kerdil Canis Major</a>, didapati bahawa gegelang puing galaksi dari interaksinya dengan Bima Sakti yang mengelilingi cakera galaksi. </p><p>Pada 9 Januari 2006, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mario_Juri%C4%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mario Jurić (laman tidak wujud)">Mario Jurić</a> dan rakannya dari <a href="/wiki/Universiti_Princeton" title="Universiti Princeton">Universiti Princeton</a> telah mengumumkan bahawa Pencerap Langit Digital Sloan telah menjumpai struktur yang amat besar dan berbaur di langit selatan (tersebar melintasi keluasan sekitar 5,000 kali ganda saiz bulan penuh) dalam Bima Sakti yang tidak sesuai dengan model semasa. Himpunan bintang bermula hampir berserenjang dengan satah lengan pilin Bima Sakti. Tafsiran mencadangkan bahawa <a href="/wiki/Galaksi_kerdil" title="Galaksi kerdil">galaksi kerdil</a> bergabung dengan Bima Sakti. Galaksi berkenaan dinamai <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alur_Najam_Virgo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alur Najam Virgo (laman tidak wujud)">Alur Najam Virgo</a> buat sementara waktu dan ditemui dalam arah <a href="/wiki/Virgo_(buruj)" class="mw-redirect" title="Virgo (buruj)">Virgo</a> kira-kira 30,000 tahun cahaya jauhnya. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kedudukan_Matahari">Kedudukan Matahari</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bima_Sakti&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Sunting bahagian: Kedudukan Matahari" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bima_Sakti&action=edit&section=9" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Kedudukan Matahari"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Matahari (begitu juga Bumi dan Sistem Suria) mungkin terletak dekat sembir dalam <a href="/wiki/Lengan_Orion" title="Lengan Orion">Lengan Orion</a> milik galaksi ini, dalam <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sasul_Tempatan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sasul Tempatan (laman tidak wujud)">Sasul Tempatan</a> atau <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jalur_Gould&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jalur Gould (laman tidak wujud)">Jalur Gould</a>, berada pada jarak 7.62±0.32 kpk dari pusat galaksi.<sup id="cite_ref-distance1_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-distance1-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-distance2_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-distance2-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-distance3_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-distance3-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-eisenhaueretal2005_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eisenhaueretal2005-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Jarak antara lengan tempatan dan lengan berikutnya, Lengan Perseus adalah lebih kurang 6,500 tahun cahaya.<sup id="cite_ref-fn9_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fn9-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Matahari, begitu juga Sistem Suria ditemui di <a href="/wiki/Zon_boleh_didiami#Zon_galaksi_boleh_didiami" title="Zon boleh didiami">zon galaksi boleh didiami</a>. </p><p>Apeks haluan Matahri atau <a href="/w/index.php?title=Puncak_suria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Puncak suria (laman tidak wujud)">puncak suria</a> merupakan arah perjalanan Matahari melalui angkasa lepas dalam Bima Sakti. Arah am pergerakan galaksi Matahari adalah ke arah bintang <a href="/wiki/Vega" title="Vega">Vega</a> berhampiran buruj <a href="/wiki/Hercules_(buruj)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hercules (buruj)">Hercules</a>, secara kasarnya bersudut 60° langit ke arah pusat galaksi. Orbit Matahari di sekeliling Bima Sakti dijangka secara kasarnya elips dengan tambahan pengusikan disebabkan oleh taburan jisim tidak seragam dan lengan pilin galaksi. Tambahan pula, Matahari berayun ke atas dan ke bawah berbanding dengan satah galaksi kira-kira 2.7 kali ganda per orbit. Ini sangat serupa dengan bagaimana <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengayun_harmonik_ringkas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pengayun harmonik ringkas (laman tidak wujud)">pengayun harmonik ringkas</a> berfungsi tanpa daya seret. Oleh sebab ketumpatan bintang yang lebih tinggi hampir kepada satah galaksi, ayunan terbabit kerapkali sama dengan jisim <a href="/w/index.php?title=Peristiwa_pemupusan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peristiwa pemupusan (laman tidak wujud)">peristiwa pemupusan</a> Bumi, mungkin disebabkan oleh peningkatan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Peristiwa_hentaman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peristiwa hentaman (laman tidak wujud)">peristiwa hentaman</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-extinction_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-extinction-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sistem Suria memerlukan lebih kurang 225-250 juta tahun bagi melengkapkan satu orbit galaksi (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahun_galaksi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tahun galaksi (laman tidak wujud)">tahun galaksi</a>),<sup id="cite_ref-fn10_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fn10-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> jadi ia mesti melengkapkan 20-25 orbit semasa masa hayat Matahari dan ke-1/1250 putaran sejak <a href="/wiki/Evolusi_manusia" title="Evolusi manusia">evolusi manusia</a>. Kelajuan orbit Sistem Suria di sekeliling pusat Bima Sakti adalah lebih kurang 220 km/s. Dengan kelajuan ini, ia memerlukan 1,400 tahun bagi Sistem Suria bergerak pada jarak 1 tahun cahaya, atau 8 hari untuk bergerak 1 <a href="/wiki/Unit_astronomi" title="Unit astronomi">AU</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Persekitaran">Persekitaran</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bima_Sakti&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Sunting bahagian: Persekitaran" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bima_Sakti&action=edit&section=10" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Persekitaran"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Ssc2008-11a.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Ssc2008-11a.jpg/220px-Ssc2008-11a.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Ssc2008-11a.jpg/330px-Ssc2008-11a.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Ssc2008-11a.jpg/440px-Ssc2008-11a.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2400" /></a><figcaption>Pandangan inframerah lebar Galaksi Bima Sakti dari <a href="/wiki/Teleskop_Angkasa_Spitzer" title="Teleskop Angkasa Spitzer">Teleskop Angkasa Spitzer</a> yang menghailkan 800,000 keping bingkai. Ini merupakan imej inframerah Bima Sakti yang paling terperinci setakat ini.</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5614044"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Laman utama: <a href="/wiki/Kumpulan_Tempatan" title="Kumpulan Tempatan">Kumpulan Tempatan</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Perlanggaran_Bima_Sakti-Andromeda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perlanggaran Bima Sakti-Andromeda (laman tidak wujud)">Perlanggaran Bima Sakti-Andromeda</a></div> <p>Bima Sakti dan Galaksi Andromeda merupakan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistem_perduaan_(astronomi)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sistem perduaan (astronomi) (laman tidak wujud)">sistem perduaan</a> galaksi pilin gergasi yang tergolong dalam kumpulan 50 galaksi terikat tertutup yang disebut sebagai <a href="/wiki/Kumpulan_Tempatan" title="Kumpulan Tempatan">Kumpulan Tempatan</a>, sebahagian daripada <a href="/w/index.php?title=Supergugus_Virgo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Supergugus Virgo (laman tidak wujud)">Supergugus Virgo</a>. </p><p>Dua galaksi yang lebih kecil dan sebuah <a href="/wiki/Galaksi_kerdil" title="Galaksi kerdil">galaksi kerdil</a> dalam Kumpulan Tempatan mengelilingi Bima Sakti. Galaksi yang terbesar pula ialah <a href="/wiki/Awan_Magellan_Besar" title="Awan Magellan Besar">Awan Magellan Besar</a> dengan garis pusat 20,000 tahun cahaya. Teman terdekatnya ialah <a href="/w/index.php?title=Awan_Magellan_Kecil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Awan Magellan Kecil (laman tidak wujud)">Awan Magellan Kecil</a>. Aliran Magellan adalah panahan ganjil gas hidrogen neutral yang bersambung dengan dua galaksi kecil berkenaan. Aliran ini dikatakan telah diheret dari Awan Magellan dalam interaksi pasang surut dengan Bima Sakti. Sesetengah galaksi kerdil yang mengelilingi Bima Sakti ialah <a href="/w/index.php?title=Galaksi_Kerdil_Major_Canis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Galaksi Kerdil Major Canis (laman tidak wujud)">Galaksi Kerdil Major Canis</a> (yang terdekat), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Galaksi_Elips_Kerdil_Sagittarius&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Galaksi Elips Kerdil Sagittarius (laman tidak wujud)">Galaksi Elips Kerdil Sagittarius</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Galaksi_Kerdil_Ursa_Minor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Galaksi Kerdil Ursa Minor (laman tidak wujud)">Galaksi Kerdil Ursa Minor</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Galaksi_Kerdil_Sculptor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Galaksi Kerdil Sculptor (laman tidak wujud)">Galaksi Kerdil Sculptor</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Galaksi_Sferoid_Kerdil_Sextans&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Galaksi Sferoid Kerdil Sextans (laman tidak wujud)">Galaksi Sferoid Kerdil Sextans</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Galaksi_Sferoid_Kerdil_Fornax&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Galaksi Sferoid Kerdil Fornax (laman tidak wujud)">Galaksi Sferoid Kerdil Fornax</a>, and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Galaksi_Sferoid_Kerdil_Leo_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Galaksi Sferoid Kerdil Leo I (laman tidak wujud)">Galaksi Sferoid Kerdil Leo I</a>. Galaksi kerdil Bima Sakti terkecil hanya 500 tahun cahaya diameter. Ini termsuklah <a href="/w/index.php?title=Galaksi_Sferoid_Kerdil_Carina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Galaksi Sferoid Kerdil Carina (laman tidak wujud)">Galaksi Sferoid Kerdil Carina</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Galaksi_Sferoid_Kerdil_Draco&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Galaksi Sferoid Kerdil Draco (laman tidak wujud)">Galaksi Sferoid Kerdil Draco</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Galaksi_Sferoid_Kerdil_Leo_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Galaksi Sferoid Kerdil Leo II (laman tidak wujud)">Galaksi Sferoid Kerdil Leo II</a>, mungkin terdapat galaksi kerdil yang tidak dikesan yang terikat secara dinamik kepada Bima Sakti. Pemerhatian menerusi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zon_elakan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zon elakan (laman tidak wujud)">zon elakan</a> sering kali menjumpai galaksi berhampiran dan jauh yang baharu. Sesetengah galaksi mengandungi banyak gas dan debu yang menghalang pengesanan setakat ini. </p><p>Pada Januari 2006, penyelidik telah melaporkan berlakunya herotan cakera Bima Sakti yang berpunca oleh riak atau getaran yang dihasilkan oleh Awan Magellan Besar dan Kecil semasa mereka mengelilingi Bima Sakti, menyebabkan getaran pada frekuensi tertentu apabila mereka melalui tepi Bima Sakti.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sebelum ini, kedua-dua galaksi berkenaan, sekitar 2% jisim Bima Sakti dianggap terlalu kecil untuk mempengaruhi Bima Sakti. Bagaimanapun, dengan mengubah <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jirim_hitam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jirim hitam (laman tidak wujud)">jirim hitam</a> kepada kira-kira (Penukaran ini menghasilkan lebih kurang 20 kali ganda jirim Bima Sakti), pergerakan kedua-dua galaksi ini mewujudkan olak buri yang mempengaruhi Bima Sakti. Pengiraan ini adalah berdasarkan model komputer oleh Martin Weinberg dari <a href="/w/index.php?title=Universiti_Massachusetts_Amherst&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Universiti Massachusetts Amherst (laman tidak wujud)">Universiti Massachusetts Amherst</a>. Dalam model tersebut, jirim hitam tersebar keluar dari cakera galaksi dengan lapisan gas yang dikenali. Akibatnya kesan graviti Awan Magellan telah meningkat apabila melalui Bima Sakti. </p><p>Ukuran semasa mencadangkan <a href="/wiki/Galaksi_Andromeda" title="Galaksi Andromeda">Galaksi Andromeda</a> merapati Bima Sakti selaju 100 hingga 140 km/s dan mungkin berlanggar antara 3 hingga 4 bilion tahun lagi, bergantung pada kepentingan komponen sisi tidak dikenali kepada pergerakan nisbi galaksi. Andai kata perlanggaran ini terjadi, Matahari dan bintang yang lain dalam Bima Sakti barangkali tidak berlanggar dengan bintang dalam Galaksi Andromeda, namun kedua-dua galaksi berkenaan bercantum menjadi <a href="/wiki/Galaksi_elips" title="Galaksi elips">galaksi elips</a> tunggal yang mengambil masa kira-kira 1 bilion tahun.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Halaju">Halaju</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bima_Sakti&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Sunting bahagian: Halaju" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bima_Sakti&action=edit&section=11" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Halaju"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Secara umumnya, halaju mutlak sesuatu objek menerusi angkasa lepas bukanlah persoalan yang bermakna berdasarkan <a href="/wiki/Kerelatifan_khas" title="Kerelatifan khas">teori kerelatifan khas</a> <a href="/wiki/Albert_Einstein" title="Albert Einstein">Einstein</a> yang menegaskan bahawa tiada <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rangka_rujukan_inersia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rangka rujukan inersia (laman tidak wujud)">rangka rujukan inersia</a> yang "lebih baik" di angkasa lepas di mana untuk dibandingkan dengan gerakan Bima Sakti. (Gerakan mesti menetapkan berkenaan dengan objek lain.) </p><p>Ahli astronomi percaya Bima Sakti bergerak selaju 600 km/s berbanding dengan galaksi berdekatan lain. Kebanyakan kajian baru-baru ini menganggarkan julat dari 130 km/s hingga 1,000 km/s. Jika Bima Sakti bergerak pada 600 km/s, Bumi bergerak sejauh 51.84 juta km setiap <a href="/wiki/Hari" title="Hari">hari</a> atau lebih 18.9 bilion km setiap <a href="/wiki/Tahun" title="Tahun">tahun</a>, lebih kurang 4.5 kali ganda jarak terdekat dari <a href="/wiki/Pluto" title="Pluto">Pluto</a>. Bima Sakti dikatakan bergerak ke arah buruj <a href="/wiki/Hydra_(buruj)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hydra (buruj)">Hydra</a> dan mungkin satu hari nanti menjadi ahli rapat <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gugusan_Virgo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gugusan Virgo (laman tidak wujud)">Gugusan Virgo</a>. </p><p>Pemerhatian yang berasingan yang disediakan <a href="/wiki/Sinaran_latar_gelombang_mikro_kosmik" class="mw-redirect" title="Sinaran latar gelombang mikro kosmik">sinaran latar gelombang mikro kosmik</a> (CMB) mengesahkan Bima Sakti bergerak sekitar 552 km/s<sup id="cite_ref-dipole_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dipole-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> berkenaan dengan foton CMB. Gerakan ini diperhati oleh satelit seperti <a href="/w/index.php?title=COBE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="COBE (laman tidak wujud)">COBE</a> dan <a href="/wiki/WMAP" class="mw-redirect" title="WMAP">WMAP</a> sebagai penyebaran dwikutub kepada CMB, sebagaimana <a href="/wiki/Foton" title="Foton">foton</a> dalam keseimbangan di dalam bingkai CMB mendapat <a href="/wiki/Kesan_Doppler" title="Kesan Doppler">anjakan biru</a> dalam arah gerakan dan <a href="/wiki/Anjakan_merah" title="Anjakan merah">anjakan merah</a> dalam arah bertentangan. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Hubungan_dengan_manusia">Hubungan dengan manusia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bima_Sakti&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Sunting bahagian: Hubungan dengan manusia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bima_Sakti&action=edit&section=12" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Hubungan dengan manusia"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kepercayaan">Kepercayaan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bima_Sakti&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Sunting bahagian: Kepercayaan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bima_Sakti&action=edit&section=13" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Kepercayaan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Yunani_Purba" title="Yunani Purba">Masyarakat Yunani Purba</a> sendiri <a href="/wiki/Mitologi_Yunani" title="Mitologi Yunani">mempercayai bahawa</a> lingkaran bintang ini terhasil setelah dewa <a href="/wiki/Herakles" title="Herakles">Herakles</a> <a href="/wiki/Penyusuan_susu_ibu" title="Penyusuan susu ibu">disusukan</a> dengan <a href="/wiki/Susu_ibu" title="Susu ibu">air susu</a> ibunya dewi <a href="/wiki/Hera" title="Hera">Hera</a> berdasarkan penampakan ia yang kelihatan seakan berwarna <a href="/wiki/Putih" title="Putih">putih</a> <a href="/wiki/Susu" title="Susu">susu</a> di langit malam. Ada dua versi berbeza penceritaan ini:<sup id="cite_ref-Leeming_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Leeming-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Pache_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pache-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hermes" title="Hermes">Hermes</a> menyusukan Herakles ketika Hera masih tidur; Hera dikejutkan terjaga dari tidurnya menarik keluar anak tersebut sehingga tersembur air susu ini ke langit,<sup id="cite_ref-Leeming_46-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Leeming-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Pache_47-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pache-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athena" title="Athena">Athena</a> yang menyusukan Herakles dengan izin Hera,<sup id="cite_ref-Leeming_46-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Leeming-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Pache_47-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pache-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> namun Herakles menggigit <a href="/wiki/Puting" title="Puting">puting</a> Hera dengan kuat dan sakitnya sehingga Hera melepaskan Herakles sambil tersembur susu tersebut.<sup id="cite_ref-Leeming_46-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Leeming-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Pache_47-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pache-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>Istilah <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Yunani" title="Bahasa Yunani">bahasa Yunani</a> <span title="Yunani Purba (sehingga 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">γαλαξίας</span></span><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: grc is deprecated </span> iaitu kependekan <span title="Yunani Purba (sehingga 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">γαλαξίας κύκλος</span></span><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: grc is deprecated </span> <i><span title="Yunani Purba (sehingga 1453)-language romanization"><i lang="grc-Latn">galaxías kýklos</i></span></i>, "lingkaran bersusu" digunakan untuk mengungkapkan jasad ini, ia kemudiannya dilanjutkan kepada semua jasad angkasa seumpamanya sebagai "<a href="/wiki/Galaksi" title="Galaksi">galaksi</a>". </p><p><a href="/wiki/Mitologi_Hindu" title="Mitologi Hindu">Mitologi Hindu</a> mempercayai bahawa di sinilah <a href="/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu">Vishnu</a> duduk <a href="/wiki/Samadhi" title="Samadhi">bersemadi</a> di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shesha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shesha (laman tidak wujud)">Shesha</a> bersama suaminya <a href="/wiki/Lakshmi" title="Lakshmi">Lakshmi</a>, </p><p>Masyarakat alam Cina termasuk budaya-budaya Cina, Jepun dan Korea percaya jasad ini sebagai suatu "jalan perak" kayangan (<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Cina" title="Bahasa Cina">Bahasa Cina</a>: <span title="Cina-language text"><span lang="zh">銀河</span></span><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: zh is deprecated </span>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Korea" title="Bahasa Korea">Korea</a>: <span lang="ko">은하</span>, <small>rumi: </small><span title="Korea-language romanization"><i lang="ko-Latn">eunha</i></span><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: ko is deprecated </span>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Jepun" title="Bahasa Jepun">Jepun</a>: <span lang="ja">ぎんが</span>, <small>rumi: </small><span title="Jepun-language romanization"><i lang="ja-Latn">ginga</i></span><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: ja is deprecated </span>) </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rujukan">Rujukan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bima_Sakti&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Sunting bahagian: Rujukan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bima_Sakti&action=edit&section=14" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Rujukan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6173370">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2" style=""> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-gasdynamics-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-gasdynamics_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gasdynamics_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5110723">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFBissantz,_Nicolai2003" class="citation journal cs1">Bissantz, Nicolai (2003). 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Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">3 Januari</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Space.com&rft.atitle=100+Billion+Alien+Planets+Fill+Our+Milky+Way+Galaxy%3A+Study&rft.date=2013-01-02&rft.au=Kakitangan+Space.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.space.com%2F19103-milky-way-100-billion-planets.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ABima+Sakti" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NYT-20220131-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NYT-20220131_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFOverbye2022" class="citation news cs1">Overbye, Dennis (31 Januari 2022). <span class="cs1-lock-subscription" title="Langganan berbayar diperlukan"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2022/01/31/science/milky-way.html">"An Electrifying View of the Heart of the Milky Way – A new radio-wave image of the center of our galaxy reveals all the forms of frenzy that a hundred million or so stars can get up to"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220131224108/https://www.nytimes.com/2022/01/31/science/milky-way.html">Diarkibkan</a> daripada yang asal pada 31 Januari 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">31 Julai</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Planetarium+Jakarta&rft.atitle=BIMA+SAKTI%2C+Mitologi+dalam+Budaya+Jawa&rft.date=2016-10-26&rft.aulast=Sawitar&rft.aufirst=W.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fplanetarium.jakarta.go.id%2Findex.php%2Fartikel-astronomi%2F58-bima-sakti-mitologi-dalam-budaya-jawa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ABima+Sakti" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFPutri2018" class="citation news cs1">Putri, Gloria Setyvani (19 Oktober 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sains.kompas.com/read/2018/10/19/100100623/9-fakta-galaksi-bima-sakti-dari-kisah-wayang-sampai-serangan-bintang?page=all">"9 Fakta Galaksi Bima Sakti, dari Kisah Wayang sampai Serangan Bintang"</a>. <i>Kompas</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">30 Julai</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Kompas&rft.atitle=9+Fakta+Galaksi+Bima+Sakti%2C+dari+Kisah+Wayang+sampai+Serangan+Bintang&rft.date=2018-10-19&rft.aulast=Putri&rft.aufirst=Gloria+Setyvani&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsains.kompas.com%2Fread%2F2018%2F10%2F19%2F100100623%2F9-fakta-galaksi-bima-sakti-dari-kisah-wayang-sampai-serangan-bintang%3Fpage%3Dall&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ABima+Sakti" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFBonnefoy" class="citation book cs1">Bonnefoy, Yves (penyunting). "The Wayang and Its Myths in Java and Bali". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com.my/books?id=r4I-FsZCzJEC&pg=PA182&lpg=PA182&dq=bimasekti+miliky+way&source=bl&ots=SeTqzCrukg&sig=ACfU3U0w1AgbVDgixVkx5YnBG4YLZW8YWg&hl=ms&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiW_talnqvxAhVXzzgGHXNQB-cQ6AEwA3oECAUQAw#v=onepage&q=bimasekti%20miliky%20way&f=false"><i>Asian Mythologies</i></a>. m/s. 182.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=The+Wayang+and+Its+Myths+in+Java+and+Bali&rft.btitle=Asian+Mythologies&rft.pages=182&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com.my%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dr4I-FsZCzJEC%26pg%3DPA182%26lpg%3DPA182%26dq%3Dbimasekti%2Bmiliky%2Bway%26source%3Dbl%26ots%3DSeTqzCrukg%26sig%3DACfU3U0w1AgbVDgixVkx5YnBG4YLZW8YWg%26hl%3Dms%26sa%3DX%26ved%3D2ahUKEwiW_talnqvxAhVXzzgGHXNQB-cQ6AEwA3oECAUQAw%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Dbimasekti%2520miliky%2520way%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ABima+Sakti" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Wilkinson-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Wilkinson_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFWilkinson1901" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Wilkinson, Richard James (1901). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/aeg2034.0001.001.umich.edu/page/118/mode/2up?q=bintang">"bintang"</a>. <i>A Malay-English dictionary</i>. Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh, limited. m/s. 188.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=bintang&rft.btitle=A+Malay-English+dictionary&rft.place=Hong+Kong&rft.pages=188&rft.pub=Kelly+%26+Walsh%2C+limited&rft.date=1901&rft.aulast=Wilkinson&rft.aufirst=Richard+James&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Faeg2034.0001.001.umich.edu%2Fpage%2F118%2Fmode%2F2up%3Fq%3Dbintang&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ABima+Sakti" class="Z3988"></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/15px-PD-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/23px-PD-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/30px-PD-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196" /></span></span> <i>Rencana ini mengandungi teks dari sumber yang berada dalam <a href="/wiki/Domain_awam" title="Domain awam">domain awam</a>.</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://prpm.dbp.gov.my/cari1?keyword=temabur">"temabur"</a>. <i>Kamus Dewan</i> (ed. ke-4). Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka Malaysia. 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=temabur&rft.btitle=Kamus+Dewan&rft.edition=ke-4&rft.pub=Dewan+Bahasa+dan+Pustaka+Malaysia&rft.date=2017&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fprpm.dbp.gov.my%2Fcari1%3Fkeyword%3Dtemabur&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ABima+Sakti" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFChristianSamar" class="citation web cs1">Christian, Eric; Samar, Safi-Harb. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://imagine.gsfc.nasa.gov/docs/ask_astro/answers/980317b.html">"How large is the Milky Way?"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2007-11-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=How+large+is+the+Milky+Way%3F&rft.aulast=Christian&rft.aufirst=Eric&rft.au=Samar%2C+Safi-Harb&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fimagine.gsfc.nasa.gov%2Fdocs%2Fask_astro%2Fanswers%2F980317b.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ABima+Sakti" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFSanders" class="citation news cs1">Sanders, Robert (<a href="/w/index.php?title=January_9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="January 9 (laman tidak wujud)">January 9</a>, <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.berkeley.edu/news/media/releases/2006/01/09_warp.shtml">"Milky Way galaxy is warped and vibrating like a drum"</a>. UCBerkeley News<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2006-05-24</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Milky+Way+galaxy+is+warped+and+vibrating+like+a+drum&rft.chron=January+9%2C+2006&rft.aulast=Sanders&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.berkeley.edu%2Fnews%2Fmedia%2Freleases%2F2006%2F01%2F09_warp.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ABima+Sakti" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error error citation-comment">Check date values in: <code class="cs1-code">|date=</code> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#bad_date" class="extiw" title="en:Help:CS1 errors">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFFrommert,_H.;_Kronberg,_C." class="citation web cs1">Frommert, H.; Kronberg, C. (<a href="/w/index.php?title=August_25&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="August 25 (laman tidak wujud)">August 25</a>, <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.seds.org/messier/more/mw.html">"The Milky Way Galaxy"</a>. SEDS<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2007-05-09</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Milky+Way+Galaxy&rft.pub=SEDS&rft.au=Frommert%2C+H.%3B+Kronberg%2C+C.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.seds.org%2Fmessier%2Fmore%2Fmw.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ABima+Sakti" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error error citation-comment">Check date values in: <code class="cs1-code">|date=</code> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#bad_date" class="extiw" title="en:Help:CS1 errors">bantuan</a>)</span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Kategori:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.smh.com.au/milky-way-fatter-than-first-thought/20080220-1tbv.html">"Milky Way fatter than first thought"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sydney_Morning_Herald" title="The Sydney Morning Herald">The Sydney Morning Herald</a></i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Australian_Associated_Press&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Australian Associated Press (laman tidak wujud)">Australian Associated Press</a>. 2008-02-20<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2008-04-24</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Sydney+Morning+Herald&rft.atitle=Milky+Way+fatter+than+first+thought&rft.date=2008-02-20&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.smh.com.au%2Fmilky-way-fatter-than-first-thought%2F20080220-1tbv.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ABima+Sakti" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFConnors2007" class="citation journal cs1">Connors; dll. (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cdsads.u-strasbg.fr/cgi-bin/nph-bib_query?bibcode=2006MNRAS.371..108C&db_key=AST&data_type=HTML&format=&high=45a3b56f2301128">"N-body simulations of the Magellanic stream"</a>. <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society</i>. <a href="/wiki/Doi" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1111%2Fj.1365-2966.2006.10659.x">10.1111/j.1365-2966.2006.10659.x</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2007-01-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Monthly+Notices+of+the+Royal+Astronomical+Society&rft.atitle=N-body+simulations+of+the+Magellanic+stream&rft.date=2007&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1111%2Fj.1365-2966.2006.10659.x&rft.au=Connors&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcdsads.u-strasbg.fr%2Fcgi-bin%2Fnph-bib_query%3Fbibcode%3D2006MNRAS.371..108C%26amp%3Bdb_key%3DAST%26amp%3Bdata_type%3DHTML%26amp%3Bformat%3D%26amp%3Bhigh%3D45a3b56f2301128&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ABima+Sakti" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error error citation-comment"><span class="cs1-visible-error error citation-comment">Explicit use of et al. in: <code class="cs1-code">|first=</code> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#explicit_et_al" class="extiw" title="en:Help:CS1 errors">bantuan</a>)</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Eduardo04-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Eduardo04_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Eduardo F. del Peloso a1a, Licio da Silva a1, Gustavo F. Porto de Mello and Lilia I. Arany-Prado (2005), "The age of the Galactic thin disk from Th/Eu nucleocosmochronology: extended sample" (Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union (2005), 1: 485–486 Cambridge University Press)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-planradio_20080623-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-planradio_20080623_21-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.planetary.org/radio/show/00000294/">The Milky Way: A New Galactic Self-Portrait</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090116190326/http://www.planetary.org/radio/show/00000294/">Diarkibkan</a> 2009-01-16 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>," <a href="/wiki/Planetary_Radio" title="Planetary Radio">Planetary Radio</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=June_23&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="June 23 (laman tidak wujud)">June 23</a>, <a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a>, containing an interview with Robert Benjamin and Thomas Dame.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFOrtwin2002" class="citation journal cs1">Ortwin, Gerhard (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2002astro.ph..3110G">"Mass distribution in our Galaxy"</a>. <i>Space Science Reviews</i>. <b>100</b> (1/4): 129–138. <a href="/wiki/Doi" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1023%2FA%3A1015818111633">10.1023/A:1015818111633</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2007-03-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Space+Science+Reviews&rft.atitle=Mass+distribution+in+our+Galaxy&rft.volume=100&rft.issue=1%2F4&rft.pages=129-138&rft.date=2002&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1023%2FA%3A1015818111633&rft.aulast=Ortwin&rft.aufirst=Gerhard&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fadsabs.harvard.edu%2Fabs%2F2002astro.ph..3110G&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ABima+Sakti" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFChen,_W.;_Gehrels,_N.;_Diehl,_R.;_Hartmann,_D.1996" class="citation journal cs1">Chen, W.; Gehrels, N.; Diehl, R.; Hartmann, D. (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1996A&AS..120C.315C">"On the spiral arm interpretation of COMPTEL ^26^Al map features"</a>. <i>Space Science Reviews</i>. <b>120</b>: 315–316<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2007-03-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Space+Science+Reviews&rft.atitle=On+the+spiral+arm+interpretation+of+COMPTEL+%5E26%5EAl+map+features&rft.volume=120&rft.pages=315-316&rft.date=1996&rft.au=Chen%2C+W.%3B+Gehrels%2C+N.%3B+Diehl%2C+R.%3B+Hartmann%2C+D.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fadsabs.harvard.edu%2Fabs%2F1996A%26AS..120C.315C&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ABima+Sakti" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Kategori:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fn3-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-fn3_24-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFMcKee" class="citation news cs1">McKee, Maggie (<a href="/w/index.php?title=August_16&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="August 16 (laman tidak wujud)">August 16</a>, <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newscientistspace.com/article.ns?id=dn7854">"Bar at Milky Way's heart revealed"</a>. New Scientist<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2007-05-09</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Bar+at+Milky+Way%27s+heart+revealed&rft.chron=August+16%2C+2005&rft.aulast=McKee&rft.aufirst=Maggie&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newscientistspace.com%2Farticle.ns%3Fid%3Ddn7854&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ABima+Sakti" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error error citation-comment">Check date values in: <code class="cs1-code">|date=</code> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#bad_date" class="extiw" title="en:Help:CS1 errors">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Karachentsevetal2006-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Karachentsevetal2006_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFKarachentsev,_I._D.;_Kashibadze,_O._G.2006" class="citation journal cs1">Karachentsev, I. D.; Kashibadze, O. G. (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-bib_query?bibcode=2006Ap.....49....3K">"Masses of the local group and of the M81 group estimated from distortions in the local velocity field"</a>. <i>Astrophysics</i>. <b>49</b> (1): 3–18. <a href="/wiki/Doi" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007%2Fs10511-006-0002-6">10.1007/s10511-006-0002-6</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Astrophysics&rft.atitle=Masses+of+the+local+group+and+of+the+M81+group+estimated+from+distortions+in+the+local+velocity+field&rft.volume=49&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=3-18&rft.date=2006&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2Fs10511-006-0002-6&rft.au=Karachentsev%2C+I.+D.%3B+Kashibadze%2C+O.+G.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fadsabs.harvard.edu%2Fcgi-bin%2Fnph-bib_query%3Fbibcode%3D2006Ap.....49....3K&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ABima+Sakti" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Kategori:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mass-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-mass_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFVayntrub2000" class="citation web cs1">Vayntrub, Alina (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hypertextbook.com/facts/2000/AlinaVayntrub.shtml">"Mass of the Milky Way"</a>. <i>The Physics Factbook</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2007-05-09</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Physics+Factbook&rft.atitle=Mass+of+the+Milky+Way&rft.date=2000&rft.aulast=Vayntrub&rft.aufirst=Alina&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhypertextbook.com%2Ffacts%2F2000%2FAlinaVayntrub.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ABima+Sakti" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-galmass-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-galmass_27-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-galmass_27-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFBattaglia,_G.;_Helmi,_A.;_Morrison,_H.;_Harding,_P.;_Olszewski,_E._W.;_Mateo,_M.;_Freeman,_K._C.;_Norris,_J.;_Shectman,_S._A.2005" class="citation journal cs1">Battaglia, G.; Helmi, A.; Morrison, H.; Harding, P.; Olszewski, E. 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Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2007-05-09</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Monthly+Notices+of+the+Royal+Astronomical+Society&rft.atitle=The+radial+velocity+dispersion+profile+of+the+Galactic+halo%3A+Constraining+the+density+profile+of+the+dark+halo+of+the+Milky+Way&rft.volume=364&rft.pages=433-442&rft.date=2005&rft.au=Battaglia%2C+G.%3B+Helmi%2C+A.%3B+Morrison%2C+H.%3B+Harding%2C+P.%3B+Olszewski%2C+E.+W.%3B+Mateo%2C+M.%3B+Freeman%2C+K.+C.%3B+Norris%2C+J.%3B+Shectman%2C+S.+A.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farxiv.org%2Fabs%2Fastro-ph%2F0506102&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ABima+Sakti" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Kategori:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Galactic_bluge-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Galactic_bluge_28-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFGrant._J.;_Lin,_B.2000" class="citation news cs1">Grant. 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Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2007-05-09</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The+Stars+of+the+Milky+Way&rft.date=2000&rft.au=Grant.+J.%3B+Lin%2C+B.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmembers.fcac.org%2F~sol%2Fchview%2Fchv5.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ABima+Sakti" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Kategori:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book">Blandford, R.D. (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-bib_query?bibcode=1999ASPC..182...87B&db_key=AST&data_type=HTML&format=&high=455327e36328623">"Origin and evolution of massive black holes in galactic nuclei"</a>. Galaxy Dynamics, proceedings of a conference held at Rutgers University, 8–12 Aug 1998,ASP Conference Series vol. 182<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-bib_query?bibcode=1999ASPC..182...87B&db_key=AST&data_type=HTML&format=&high=455327e36328623">http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-bib_query?bibcode=1999ASPC..182...87B&db_key=AST&data_type=HTML&format=&high=455327e36328623</a></span>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fn14-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-fn14_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFStaff" class="citation web cs1">Staff (<a href="/wiki/September_12" class="mw-redirect" title="September 12">September 12</a> <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bu.edu/galacticring/new_introduction.htm">"Introduction: Galactic Ring Survey"</a>. Boston University<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2007-05-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Introduction%3A+Galactic+Ring+Survey&rft.pub=Boston+University&rft.au=Staff&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bu.edu%2Fgalacticring%2Fnew_introduction.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ABima+Sakti" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error error citation-comment">Check date values in: <code class="cs1-code">|date=</code> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#bad_date" class="extiw" title="en:Help:CS1 errors">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fn4-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-fn4_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFImamura" class="citation web cs1">Imamura, Jim (<a href="/w/index.php?title=August_10&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="August 10 (laman tidak wujud)">August 10</a> <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/19991114075849/http://zebu.uoregon.edu/~imamura/123/lecture-2/mass.html">"Mass of the Milky Way Galaxy"</a>. University of Oregon. Diarkibkan daripada <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://zebu.uoregon.edu/~imamura/123/lecture-2/mass.html">yang asal</a> pada 1999-11-14<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2007-05-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mass+of+the+Milky+Way+Galaxy&rft.pub=University+of+Oregon&rft.aulast=Imamura&rft.aufirst=Jim&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fzebu.uoregon.edu%2F~imamura%2F123%2Flecture-2%2Fmass.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ABima+Sakti" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error error citation-comment">Check date values in: <code class="cs1-code">|date=</code> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#bad_date" class="extiw" title="en:Help:CS1 errors">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-two_arms-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-two_arms_32-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-two_arms_32-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book">Benjamin, R. A. (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2008ASPC..387..375B">"The Spiral Structure of the Galaxy: Something Old, Something New..."</a>. In Beuther, H.; Linz, H.; Henning, T. (ed.). Massive Star Formation: Observations Confront Theory. <b>387</b>. Astronomical Society of the Pacific Conference Series. m/s. 375<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2008ASPC..387..375B">http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2008ASPC..387..375B</a></span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.space.com/scienceastronomy/080603-aas-spiral-arms.html">laysource=Space.com Lay summary</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=2008-06-03&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2008-06-03 (laman tidak wujud)">2008-06-03</a>).</span><br />See also <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFBryner,_Jeanna" class="citation news cs1">Bryner, Jeanna (<a href="/w/index.php?title=2008-06-03&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2008-06-03 (laman tidak wujud)">2008-06-03</a>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.space.com/scienceastronomy/080603-aas-spiral-arms.html">"New Images: Milky Way Loses Two Arms"</a>. <i>Space.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2008-06-04</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Space.com&rft.atitle=New+Images%3A+Milky+Way+Loses+Two+Arms&rft.chron=2008-06-03&rft.au=Bryner%2C+Jeanna&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.space.com%2Fscienceastronomy%2F080603-aas-spiral-arms.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ABima+Sakti" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error error citation-comment">Check date values in: <code class="cs1-code">|date=</code> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#bad_date" class="extiw" title="en:Help:CS1 errors">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFHarris2003" class="citation web cs1">Harris, William E. 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(2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2003astro.ph..6220E">"A Geometric Determination of the Distance to the Galactic Center"</a>. <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>. <b>597</b>: L121–L124. <a href="/wiki/Doi" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1086%2F380188">10.1086/380188</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2007-05-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Astrophysical+Journal&rft.atitle=A+Geometric+Determination+of+the+Distance+to+the+Galactic+Center&rft.volume=597&rft.pages=L121-L124&rft.date=2003&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1086%2F380188&rft.au=Eisenhauer%2C+F.%3B+Sch%C3%B6del%2C+R.%3B+Genzel%2C+R.%3B+Ott%2C+T.%3B+Tecza%2C+M.%3B+Abuter%2C+R.%3B+Eckart%2C+A.%3B+Alexander%2C+T.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fadsabs.harvard.edu%2Fabs%2F2003astro.ph..6220E&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ABima+Sakti" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Kategori:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-distance3-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-distance3_38-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFHorrobin,_M.;_Eisenhauer,_F.;_Tecza,_M.;_Thatte,_N.;_Genzel,_R.;_Abuter,_R.;_Iserlohe,_C.;_Schreiber,_J.;_Schegerer,_A.;_Lutz,_D.;_Ott,_T.;_Schödel,_R.2004" class="citation journal cs1">Horrobin, M.; Eisenhauer, F.; Tecza, M.; Thatte, N.; Genzel, R.; Abuter, R.; Iserlohe, C.; Schreiber, J.; Schegerer, A.; Lutz, D.; Ott, T.; Schödel, R. (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mpe.mpg.de/SPIFFI/preprints/first_result_an1.pdf">"First results from SPIFFI. I: The Galactic Center"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Astronomische Nachrichten</i>. <b>325</b>: 120–123. <a href="/wiki/Doi" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1002%2Fasna.200310181">10.1002/asna.200310181</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2007-05-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Astronomische+Nachrichten&rft.atitle=First+results+from+SPIFFI.+I%3A+The+Galactic+Center&rft.volume=325&rft.pages=120-123&rft.date=2004&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1002%2Fasna.200310181&rft.au=Horrobin%2C+M.%3B+Eisenhauer%2C+F.%3B+Tecza%2C+M.%3B+Thatte%2C+N.%3B+Genzel%2C+R.%3B+Abuter%2C+R.%3B+Iserlohe%2C+C.%3B+Schreiber%2C+J.%3B+Schegerer%2C+A.%3B+Lutz%2C+D.%3B+Ott%2C+T.%3B+Sch%C3%B6del%2C+R.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mpe.mpg.de%2FSPIFFI%2Fpreprints%2Ffirst_result_an1.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ABima+Sakti" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Kategori:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-eisenhaueretal2005-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-eisenhaueretal2005_39-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFEisenhauer,_F.2005" class="citation journal cs1">Eisenhauer, F.; dll. (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2005ApJ...628..246E">"SINFONI in the Galactic Center: Young Stars and Infrared Flares in the Central Light-Month"</a>. <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>. <b>628</b> (1): 246–259. <a href="/wiki/Doi" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1086%2F430667">10.1086/430667</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2007-08-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Astrophysical+Journal&rft.atitle=SINFONI+in+the+Galactic+Center%3A+Young+Stars+and+Infrared+Flares+in+the+Central+Light-Month&rft.volume=628&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=246-259&rft.date=2005&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1086%2F430667&rft.au=Eisenhauer%2C+F.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fadsabs.harvard.edu%2Fabs%2F2005ApJ...628..246E&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ABima+Sakti" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error error citation-comment"><span class="cs1-visible-error error citation-comment">Explicit use of et al. in: <code class="cs1-code">|author=</code> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#explicit_et_al" class="extiw" title="en:Help:CS1 errors">bantuan</a>)</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fn9-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-fn9_40-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFEnglish" class="citation news cs1">English, Jayanne (<a href="/w/index.php?title=1991-07-24&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1991-07-24 (laman tidak wujud)">1991-07-24</a>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ras.ucalgary.ca/CGPS/press/aas00/pr/pr_14012000/pr_14012000map1.html">"Exposing the Stuff Between the Stars"</a>. Hubble News Desk<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2007-05-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Exposing+the+Stuff+Between+the+Stars&rft.chron=1991-07-24&rft.aulast=English&rft.aufirst=Jayanne&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ras.ucalgary.ca%2FCGPS%2Fpress%2Faas00%2Fpr%2Fpr_14012000%2Fpr_14012000map1.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ABima+Sakti" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error error citation-comment">Check date values in: <code class="cs1-code">|date=</code> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#bad_date" class="extiw" title="en:Help:CS1 errors">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-extinction-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-extinction_41-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFGillman,_M._and_Erenler,_H.2008" class="citation journal cs1">Gillman, M. and Erenler, H. (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayAbstract?aid=1804088">"The galactic cycle of extinction"</a>. <i>International Journal of Astrobiology</i>. <b>7</b>. <a href="/wiki/Doi" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1017%2FS1473550408004047">10.1017/S1473550408004047</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2008-04-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Astrobiology&rft.atitle=The+galactic+cycle+of+extinction&rft.volume=7&rft.date=2008&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1017%2FS1473550408004047&rft.au=Gillman%2C+M.+and+Erenler%2C+H.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fjournals.cambridge.org%2Faction%2FdisplayAbstract%3Faid%3D1804088&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ABima+Sakti" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Kategori:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fn10-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-fn10_42-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFLeong2002" class="citation web cs1">Leong, Stacy (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hypertextbook.com/facts/2002/StacyLeong.shtml">"Period of the Sun's Orbit around the Galaxy (Cosmic Year)"</a>. <i>The Physics Factbook</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2007-05-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Physics+Factbook&rft.atitle=Period+of+the+Sun%27s+Orbit+around+the+Galaxy+%28Cosmic+Year%29&rft.date=2002&rft.aulast=Leong&rft.aufirst=Stacy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhypertextbook.com%2Ffacts%2F2002%2FStacyLeong.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ABima+Sakti" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFGarlick2002" class="citation book cs1">Garlick, Mark Antony (2002). <i>The Story of the Solar System</i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cambridge_University&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cambridge University (laman tidak wujud)">Cambridge University</a>. m/s. 46. <a href="/wiki/Nombor_Buku_Piawai_Antarabangsa" title="Nombor Buku Piawai Antarabangsa">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/0521803365" title="Khas:Sumber buku/0521803365"><bdi>0521803365</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Story+of+the+Solar+System&rft.pages=46&rft.pub=Cambridge+University&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=0521803365&rft.aulast=Garlick&rft.aufirst=Mark+Antony&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ABima+Sakti" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.berkeley.edu/news/media/releases/2006/01/09_warp.shtml">"Milky Way galaxy is warped and vibrating like a drum"</a> (Siaran akhbar). <a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Berkeley" class="mw-redirect" title="University of California, Berkeley">University of California, Berkeley</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=2006-01-09&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2006-01-09 (laman tidak wujud)">2006-01-09</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2007-10-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Milky+Way+galaxy+is+warped+and+vibrating+like+a+drum&rft.pub=University+of+California%2C+Berkeley&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.berkeley.edu%2Fnews%2Fmedia%2Freleases%2F2006%2F01%2F09_warp.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ABima+Sakti" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error error citation-comment">Check date values in: <code class="cs1-code">|date=</code> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#bad_date" class="extiw" title="en:Help:CS1 errors">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFWong" class="citation news cs1">Wong, Janet (<a href="/wiki/April_14" class="mw-redirect" title="April 14">April 14</a>, <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.news.utoronto.ca/bin/000414b.asp">"Astrophysicist maps out our own galaxy's end"</a>. University of Toronto<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2007-01-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Astrophysicist+maps+out+our+own+galaxy%27s+end&rft.chron=April+14%2C+2000&rft.aulast=Wong&rft.aufirst=Janet&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.news.utoronto.ca%2Fbin%2F000414b.asp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ABima+Sakti" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error error citation-comment">Check date values in: <code class="cs1-code">|date=</code> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#bad_date" class="extiw" title="en:Help:CS1 errors">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Leeming-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Leeming_46-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Leeming_46-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Leeming_46-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Leeming_46-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFLeeming1998" class="citation book cs1">Leeming, David Adams (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=YJawuz5Q1vEC&pg=PA44"><i>Mythology: The Voyage of the Hero</i></a> (ed. Third). Oxford, England: Oxford University Press. m/s. 44. <a href="/wiki/Nombor_Buku_Piawai_Antarabangsa" title="Nombor Buku Piawai Antarabangsa">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/978-0-19-511957-2" title="Khas:Sumber buku/978-0-19-511957-2"><bdi>978-0-19-511957-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Mythology%3A+The+Voyage+of+the+Hero&rft.place=Oxford%2C+England&rft.pages=44&rft.edition=Third&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=978-0-19-511957-2&rft.aulast=Leeming&rft.aufirst=David+Adams&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DYJawuz5Q1vEC%26pg%3DPA44&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ABima+Sakti" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 maint: ref=harv (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:CS1_maint:_ref%3Dharv" title="Kategori:CS1 maint: ref=harv">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pache-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Pache_47-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pache_47-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pache_47-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pache_47-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFPache2010" class="citation book cs1">Pache, Corinne Ondine (2010). "Hercules". Dalam Gargarin, Michael; Fantham, Elaine (penyunting). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=lNV6-HsUppsC&pg=RA2-PA400"><i>Ancient Greece and Rome</i></a>. 1: Academy-Bible. Oxford, England: Oxford University Press. m/s. 400. <a href="/wiki/Nombor_Buku_Piawai_Antarabangsa" title="Nombor Buku Piawai Antarabangsa">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/978-0-19-538839-8" title="Khas:Sumber buku/978-0-19-538839-8"><bdi>978-0-19-538839-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Hercules&rft.btitle=Ancient+Greece+and+Rome&rft.place=Oxford%2C+England&rft.pages=400&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-0-19-538839-8&rft.aulast=Pache&rft.aufirst=Corinne+Ondine&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DlNV6-HsUppsC%26pg%3DRA2-PA400&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ABima+Sakti" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 maint: ref=harv (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:CS1_maint:_ref%3Dharv" title="Kategori:CS1 maint: ref=harv">link</a>)</span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pautan_luar">Pautan luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bima_Sakti&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Sunting bahagian: Pautan luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bima_Sakti&action=edit&section=15" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Pautan luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Laman_Utama" class="extiw" title="commons:Laman Utama">Wikimedia Commons</a> mempunyai media berkaitan <i><b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Milky_Way_Galaxy?uselang=ms">Galaksi Bima Sakti</a></b></i></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Bacaan</b> </p> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.majalahsains.com/mengenali-galaksi-bima-sakti/">Mengenali Galaksi Bima Sakti</a> - Majalah Sains</li></ul> <p><b>Media dan grafik sampingan</b> </p> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.atlasoftheuniverse.com/galaxy.html">Maklumat mengenai galaksi ini</a> daripada <i>An Atlas of the Universe</i></li></ul> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.3dgalaxymap.com/#/GalaxyMap">Milky Way 3D Map</a> - peta tiga dimensi mengenai galaksi ini</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kottke.org/19/08/the-entire-plane-of-the-milky-way-captured-in-a-single-photo">Milky Way – Entire Galaxy (Up & Down) in One Image</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://galaxymap.org/drupal/node/171">Milky Way – Basic plan map</a> – Includes spiral arms and Orion spur</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sky-map.org/?ra=12.0593794293245&de=-20.27239516216098&zoom=0&show_grid=1&show_constellation_lines=1&show_constellation_boundaries=1&show_const_names=0&show_galaxies=1&img_source=IRAS">Milky Way – IRAS (infrared) survey</a> – wikisky.org</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sky-map.org/?ra=12.0593794293245&de=-20.27239516216098&zoom=0&show_grid=1&show_constellation_lines=1&show_constellation_boundaries=1&show_const_names=0&show_galaxies=1&img_source=HALPHA">Milky Way – H-Alpha survey</a> – wikisky.org</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mwmw.gsfc.nasa.gov/">Milky Way – MultiWavelength</a> – Images and <a href="/w/index.php?title=VRML&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="VRML (laman tidak wujud)">VRML</a> models (NASA)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.360pano.eu/show/?id=736">Milky Way – Panorama (9 billion pixels)</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://alienworlds.southwales.ac.uk/milkyWay.html">Animasi penerangan mengenai galaksi</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130612041907/http://alienworlds.southwales.ac.uk/milkyWay.html">Diarkibkan</a> 2013-06-12 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> oleh University of South Wales</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070512093341/http://seds.org/MESSIER/more/mw.html">Milky Way</a> – SEDS Messier website</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://galaxymap.org/drupal/node/127">Peta infrared Bima Sakti</a> (dalam bahasa Inggeris)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8o8rNBtaI_4">Milky Way Video (02:37) – VISTA IR Telescope Image (October 24, 2012)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cosmicpursuits.com/1262/real-time-view-milky-way">Milky Way Video (06:37) – in RealTime (Oregon; September 17, 2016)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sci.esa.int/science-e-media/img/ec/PLANCK_FSM_03_Black_Regions_v02_extragalactic_frame_orig.jpg">All-Sky Map</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cosmic_microwave_background&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cosmic microwave background (laman tidak wujud)">CMB radiation</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Planck_(spacecraft)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Planck (spacecraft) (laman tidak wujud)">Planck</a>; one-year survey)</li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Bima_Sakti" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5375175"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Bima_Sakti" title="Templat:Bima Sakti"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bincang"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perbincangan_templat:Bima_Sakti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perbincangan templat:Bima Sakti (laman tidak wujud)"><abbr title="Bincang templat ini" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Bima_Sakti&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Bima_Sakti" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bima Sakti</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lokasi</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.3em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bima Sakti</a> <span style="font-size: 115%">→</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Galaksi_satelit_Bima_Sakti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Galaksi satelit Bima Sakti (laman tidak wujud)">Subkumpulan Bima Sakti</a> <span style="font-size: 115%">→</span> <a href="/wiki/Kumpulan_Tempatan" title="Kumpulan Tempatan">Kumpulan Tempatan</a> <span style="font-size: 115%">→</span> <a href="/wiki/Lembaran_Tempatan" title="Lembaran Tempatan">Lembaran Tempatan</a> <span style="font-size: 115%">→</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Supergugus_Virgo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Supergugus Virgo (laman tidak wujud)">Supergugus Virgo</a> <span style="font-size: 115%">→</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Supergugus_Laniakea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Supergugus Laniakea (laman tidak wujud)">Supergugus Laniakea</a> <span style="font-size: 115%">→</span> <a href="/wiki/Alam_semesta_boleh_cerap" title="Alam semesta boleh cerap">Alam semesta boleh cerap</a> <span style="font-size: 115%">→</span> <a href="/wiki/Alam_semesta" title="Alam semesta">Alam semesta</a><br /><span style="font-size:90%;">Setiap arrow (<span style="font-size: 115%">→</span>) boleh dibaca sebagai "dalam" atau "sebahagian daripada".</span></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Artist%E2%80%99s_impression_of_the_Milky_Way.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Galaksi Bima Sakti"><img alt="Galaksi Bima Sakti" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Artist%E2%80%99s_impression_of_the_Milky_Way.jpg/85px-Artist%E2%80%99s_impression_of_the_Milky_Way.jpg" decoding="async" width="85" height="85" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Artist%E2%80%99s_impression_of_the_Milky_Way.jpg/128px-Artist%E2%80%99s_impression_of_the_Milky_Way.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Artist%E2%80%99s_impression_of_the_Milky_Way.jpg/170px-Artist%E2%80%99s_impression_of_the_Milky_Way.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5600" data-file-height="5600" /></a><figcaption>Galaksi Bima Sakti</figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Teras galaksi</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pusat_Galaksi" class="mw-redirect" title="Pusat Galaksi">Pusat Bima Sakti</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sagittarius_A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sagittarius A (laman tidak wujud)">Sagittarius A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sagittarius_A*" title="Sagittarius A*">Sagittarius A*</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lubang_hitam_supermasif&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lubang hitam supermasif (laman tidak wujud)">Lubang hitam supermasif</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Galaksi_pilin#Lengan_pilin" title="Galaksi pilin">Lengan pilin</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lengan_Carina%E2%80%93Sagittarius" title="Lengan Carina–Sagittarius">Carina–Sagittarius</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lengan_Norma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lengan Norma (laman tidak wujud)">Norma–Cygnus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lengan_Orion" title="Lengan Orion">Orion–Cygnus</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lengan_Perseus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lengan Perseus (laman tidak wujud)">Perseus</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lengan_Scutum%E2%80%93Centaurus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lengan Scutum–Centaurus (laman tidak wujud)">Scutum–Centaurus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Senarai_galaksi_satelit_Bima_Sakti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Senarai galaksi satelit Bima Sakti (laman tidak wujud)">Galaksi satelit</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Awan_Magellan" title="Awan Magellan">Awan Magellan</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Awan_Magellan_Besar" title="Awan Magellan Besar">Awan Magellan Besar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Awan_Magellan_Kecil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Awan Magellan Kecil (laman tidak wujud)">Awan Magellan Kecil</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aliran_Magellan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aliran Magellan (laman tidak wujud)">Aliran Magellan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jambatan_Magellan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jambatan Magellan (laman tidak wujud)">Jambatan Magellan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galaksi_Sferoid_Kerdil_Sagittarius&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Galaksi Sferoid Kerdil Sagittarius (laman tidak wujud)">Sferoid Sagittarius</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sagittarius_Stream&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sagittarius Stream (laman tidak wujud)">Sagittarius Stream</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bo%C3%B6tes_II_(galaksi_kerdil)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boötes II (galaksi kerdil) (laman tidak wujud)">Boötes II</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coma_Berenices_(galaksi_kerdil)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Coma Berenices (galaksi kerdil) (laman tidak wujud)">Coma Berenices</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messier_54" title="Messier 54">Messier 54</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palomar_12&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Palomar 12 (laman tidak wujud)">Palomar 12</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Segue_1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Segue 1 (laman tidak wujud)">Segue 1</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Segue_2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Segue 2 (laman tidak wujud)">Segue 2</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Terzan_7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Terzan 7 (laman tidak wujud)">Terzan 7</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Galaksi_kerdil" title="Galaksi kerdil">Kerdil</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antlia_2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antlia 2 (laman tidak wujud)">Antlia 2</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bo%C3%B6tes_I_(galaksi_kerdil)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boötes I (galaksi kerdil) (laman tidak wujud)">Boötes I</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bo%C3%B6tes_III_(galaksi_kerdil)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boötes III (galaksi kerdil) (laman tidak wujud)">Boötes III</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canes_Venatici_I_(galaksi_kerdil)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Canes Venatici I (galaksi kerdil) (laman tidak wujud)">Canes Venatici I</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canes_Venatici_II_(galaksi_kerdil)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Canes Venatici II (galaksi kerdil) (laman tidak wujud)">Canes Venatici II</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canis_Major_Overdensity&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Canis Major Overdensity (laman tidak wujud)">Canis Major</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galaksi_Sferoid_Kerdil_Carina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Galaksi Sferoid Kerdil Carina (laman tidak wujud)">Carina</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kerdil_Crater_2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kerdil Crater 2 (laman tidak wujud)">Crater 2</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kerdil_Draco&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kerdil Draco (laman tidak wujud)">Draco</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kerdil_Fornax&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kerdil Fornax (laman tidak wujud)">Fornax</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hercules_(galaksi_kerdil)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hercules (galaksi kerdil) (laman tidak wujud)">Hercules</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leo_I_(galaksi_kerdil)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leo I (galaksi kerdil) (laman tidak wujud)">Leo I</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leo_II_(galaksi_kerdil)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leo II (galaksi kerdil) (laman tidak wujud)">Leo II</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leo_IV_(galaksi_kerdil)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leo IV (galaksi kerdil) (laman tidak wujud)">Leo IV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leo_V_(galaksi_kerdil)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leo V (galaksi kerdil) (laman tidak wujud)">Leo V</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leo_T_(galaksi_kerdil)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leo T (galaksi kerdil) (laman tidak wujud)">Leo T</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kerdil_Phoenix&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kerdil Phoenix (laman tidak wujud)">Phoenix</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pisces_I_(galaksi_kerdil)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pisces I (galaksi kerdil) (laman tidak wujud)">Pisces I</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pisces_II_(galaksi_kerdil)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pisces II (galaksi kerdil) (laman tidak wujud)">Pisces II</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galaksi_kerdil_Sculptor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Galaksi kerdil Sculptor (laman tidak wujud)">Sculptor</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sferoid_Kerdil_Sextans&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sferoid Kerdil Sextans (laman tidak wujud)">Sextans</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Triangulum_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Triangulum II (laman tidak wujud)">Triangulum II</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kerdil_Ursa_Major_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kerdil Ursa Major I (laman tidak wujud)">Ursa Major I</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kerdil_Ursa_Major_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kerdil Ursa Major II (laman tidak wujud)">Ursa Major II</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kerdil_Ursa_Minor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kerdil Ursa Minor (laman tidak wujud)">Ursa Minor</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Virgo_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Virgo I (laman tidak wujud)">Virgo I</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lain-lain</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingkaran_Monoceros&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lingkaran Monoceros (laman tidak wujud)">Lingkaran Monoceros</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aliran_Najam_Virgo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aliran Najam Virgo (laman tidak wujud)">Aliran Virgo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Koposov_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Koposov I (laman tidak wujud)">Koposov I</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Koposov_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Koposov II (laman tidak wujud)">Koposov II</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Segue_3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Segue 3 (laman tidak wujud)">Segue 3</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Willman_1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Willman 1 (laman tidak wujud)">Willman 1</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Kaitan</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Perlanggaran_Andromeda%E2%80%93Bima_Sakti" title="Perlanggaran Andromeda–Bima Sakti">Perlanggaran Andromeda–Bima Sakti</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Portal"><img alt="Portal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Portal-puzzle.svg/16px-Portal-puzzle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Portal-puzzle.svg/24px-Portal-puzzle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Portal-puzzle.svg/32px-Portal-puzzle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="28" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portal:Astronomi" title="Portal:Astronomi">Portal Astronomi</a></b></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Lokasi_Bumi_di_angkasa_lepas" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5375175"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Lokasi_Bumi" title="Templat:Lokasi Bumi"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bincang"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perbincangan_templat:Lokasi_Bumi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perbincangan templat:Lokasi Bumi (laman tidak wujud)"><abbr title="Bincang templat ini" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Lokasi_Bumi&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Lokasi_Bumi_di_angkasa_lepas" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Lokasi <a href="/wiki/Bumi" title="Bumi">Bumi</a> di <a href="/wiki/Angkasa_lepas" title="Angkasa lepas">angkasa lepas</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.3em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Bumi" title="Bumi">Bumi</a> <big>→</big> <a href="/wiki/Sistem_Suria" title="Sistem Suria">Sistem Suria</a> <big>→</big> <a href="/wiki/Awan_Antara_Najam_Tempatan" title="Awan Antara Najam Tempatan">Awan Antara Najam Tempatan</a> <big>→</big> <a href="/wiki/Gelembung_Tempatan" title="Gelembung Tempatan">Gelembung Tempatan</a> <big>→</big> <a href="/wiki/Lengan_Orion" title="Lengan Orion">Lengan Orion</a> <big>→</big> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bima Sakti</a> <big>→</big> <a href="/wiki/Kumpulan_Tempatan" title="Kumpulan Tempatan">Kumpulan Tempatan</a> <big>→</big> <a href="/wiki/Gugusan_Besar_Virgo" title="Gugusan Besar Virgo">Gugusan Besar Virgo</a> <big>→</big> <a href="/wiki/Alam_semesta_boleh_cerap" title="Alam semesta boleh cerap">Alam Semesta Boleh Cerap</a> <big>→</big> <a href="/wiki/Alam_semesta" title="Alam semesta">Alam Semesta</a></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Setiap arah panah dibaca sebagai "bahagian daripada".</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Kawalan_kewibawaan_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Kawalan_kewibawaan_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Kawalan_kewibawaan" title="Bantuan:Kawalan kewibawaan">Kawalan kewibawaan</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321#identifiers" title="Sunting ini di Wikidata"><img alt="Sunting ini di Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Umum</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fail_Kewibawaan_Antarabangsa_Maya" title="Fail Kewibawaan Antarabangsa Maya">VIAF</a> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/170343872">1</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/170343872">WorldCat (melalui VIAF)</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Perpustakaan negara</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX458327">Sepanyol</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11978895z">Perancis</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11978895z">(data)</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4169926-9">Jerman</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007533858005171">Israel</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85085376">Amerika Syarikat</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph134908&CON_LNG=ENG">Republik Czech</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mak.bn.org.pl/cgi-bin/KHW/makwww.exe?BM=1&NU=1&IM=4&WI=9810549860005606">Poland</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lain-lain</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1240104/">Aplikasi Berfaset Terminologi Subjek</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sistem_Pendokumenan_Universiti" title="Sistem Pendokumenan Universiti">SUDOC (Perancis)</a> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/027831965">1</a></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Diambil daripada "<a dir="ltr" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bima_Sakti&oldid=6057542">https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bima_Sakti&oldid=6057542</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Kategori" title="Khas:Kategori">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:CS1:_Nilai_isi_padu_panjang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:CS1: Nilai isi padu panjang (laman tidak wujud)">CS1: Nilai isi padu panjang</a></li><li><a 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mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Kategori-kategori tersembunyi: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Kategori:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list">CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:CS1_errors:_dates" title="Kategori:CS1 errors: dates">CS1 errors: dates</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:CS1_errors:_explicit_use_of_et_al." title="Kategori:CS1 errors: explicit use of et al.">CS1 errors: explicit use of et al.</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pautan_wayback_templat_webarchive" title="Kategori:Pautan wayback templat webarchive">Pautan wayback templat webarchive</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:CS1_maint:_ref%3Dharv" title="Kategori:CS1 maint: ref=harv">CS1 maint: ref=harv</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Rencana_yang_mengandungi_teks_bahasa_secara_jelas_menyebut_bahasa_Melayu_(bahasa_makro)" title="Kategori:Rencana yang mengandungi teks bahasa secara jelas menyebut bahasa Melayu (bahasa makro)">Rencana yang mengandungi teks bahasa secara jelas menyebut bahasa Melayu (bahasa makro)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Lang_and_lang-xx_using_deprecated_ISO_639_codes" title="Kategori:Lang and lang-xx using deprecated ISO 639 codes">Lang and lang-xx using deprecated ISO 639 codes</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Rencana_dengan_mikroformat_hAudio" title="Kategori:Rencana dengan mikroformat hAudio">Rencana dengan mikroformat hAudio</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Rencana_yang_mengandungi_teks_bahasa_Sanskrit" title="Kategori:Rencana yang mengandungi teks bahasa Sanskrit">Rencana yang mengandungi teks bahasa Sanskrit</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Rencana_dengan_templat_hatnote_yang_menyasarkan_halaman_yang_tidak_wujud" title="Kategori:Rencana dengan templat hatnote yang menyasarkan halaman yang tidak wujud">Rencana dengan templat hatnote yang menyasarkan halaman yang tidak wujud</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Rencana_yang_mengandungi_teks_bahasa_Cina" 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pengenalan GND">Rencana dengan pengenalan GND</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Rencana_dengan_pengenalan_J9U" title="Kategori:Rencana dengan pengenalan J9U">Rencana dengan pengenalan J9U</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Rencana_dengan_pengenalan_LCCN" title="Kategori:Rencana dengan pengenalan LCCN">Rencana dengan pengenalan LCCN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Rencana_dengan_pengenalan_NKC" title="Kategori:Rencana dengan pengenalan NKC">Rencana dengan pengenalan NKC</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Rencana_dengan_pengenalan_PLWABN" title="Kategori:Rencana dengan pengenalan PLWABN">Rencana dengan pengenalan PLWABN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Rencana_dengan_pengenalan_FAST" title="Kategori:Rencana dengan pengenalan FAST">Rencana dengan pengenalan FAST</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Rencana_dengan_pengenalan_SUDOC" title="Kategori:Rencana dengan pengenalan SUDOC">Rencana dengan pengenalan SUDOC</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Recana_dengan_pengenalan_WorldCat-VIAF" title="Kategori:Recana dengan pengenalan WorldCat-VIAF">Recana dengan pengenalan WorldCat-VIAF</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Laman ini kali terakhir disunting pada 08:23, 21 Disember 2023.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Teks disediakan di bawah <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ms">Lesen Creative Commons Pengiktirafan/Perkongsian Serupa</a>; terma tambahan mungkin digunapakai. 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