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Амният — Википедия
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</div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Муҳтавоҳо" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 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Available in 57 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-57" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">57 забон</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%85%D9%86" title="أمن – арабӣ" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أمن" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segurid%C3%A1" title="Seguridá – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Seguridá" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C9%99hl%C3%BCk%C9%99sizlik" title="Təhlükəsizlik – озарбойҷонӣ" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Təhlükəsizlik" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="озарбойҷонӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Сигурност – булғорӣ" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Сигурност" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="булғорӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE_(%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87)" title="নিরাপত্তা (হুমকি থেকে) – бинғолӣ" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="নিরাপত্তা (হুমকি থেকে)" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бинғолӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surentez" title="Surentez – бретонӣ" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Surentez" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="бретонӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seguretat" title="Seguretat – каталонӣ" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Seguretat" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталонӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A4%E1%8E%BE%E1%8E%A6%E1%8F%8E%E1%8F%8D%E1%8F%97%E1%8F%95%E1%8E%A6" title="ᎤᎾᎦᏎᏍᏗᏕᎦ – черокӣ" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎤᎾᎦᏎᏍᏗᏕᎦ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="черокӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%88%D9%84%DB%95%DA%BE%DB%8C" title="ئەولەھی – курдии марказӣ" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئەولەھی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="курдии марказӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikkerhed" title="Sikkerhed – даниягӣ" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Sikkerhed" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="даниягӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sicherheit" title="Sicherheit – немисӣ" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Sicherheit" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немисӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Security" title="Security – Англисӣ" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Security" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Англисӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sekureco" title="Sekureco – эсперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sekureco" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эсперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seguridad" title="Seguridad – испанӣ" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Seguridad" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испанӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segurtasun_(babesa)" title="Segurtasun (babesa) – баскӣ" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Segurtasun (babesa)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="امنیت – форсӣ" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="امنیت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="форсӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turvallisuus" title="Turvallisuus – финӣ" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Turvallisuus" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="финӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veitaqomaki" title="Veitaqomaki – Fijian" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Veitaqomaki" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="Fijian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BBret%C3%A9" title="Sûreté – франсузӣ" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Sûreté" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="франсузӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Befeiliging" title="Befeiliging – фризии ғарбӣ" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Befeiliging" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="фризии ғарбӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seguridade" title="Seguridade – галисиягӣ" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Seguridade" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисиягӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B7%E0%AA%BE" title="સુરક્ષા – гуҷаротӣ" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="સુરક્ષા" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="гуҷаротӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%91%D7%98%D7%97%D7%94" title="אבטחה – ибронӣ" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אבטחה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ибронӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="सुरक्षा – ҳиндӣ" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सुरक्षा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="ҳиндӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sigurnost" title="Sigurnost – хорватӣ" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sigurnost" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хорватӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keamanan" title="Keamanan – индонезӣ" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Keamanan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sicurezza" title="Sicurezza – италиявӣ" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Sicurezza" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="италиявӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%AE%89" title="保安 – японӣ" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="保安" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A8%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%90" title="უშიშროება – гурҷӣ" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="უშიშროება" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="гурҷӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%96%D0%BF%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%BA,_%D2%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Қауіпсіздік, қатерсіздік – қазоқӣ" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Қауіпсіздік, қатерсіздік" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="қазоқӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AD%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%86" title="ಭದ್ರತೆ – каннада" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಭದ್ರತೆ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="каннада" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EC%95%88" title="보안 – кореягӣ" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="보안" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="кореягӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ewlekar%C3%AE" title="Ewlekarî – курдӣ" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Ewlekarî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="курдӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D3%B1%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%88%D1%8B%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Лӱдыкшыдымылык – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Лӱдыкшыдымылык" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keselamatan" title="Keselamatan – малайӣ" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Keselamatan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beveiliging_en_bewaking" title="Beveiliging en bewaking – голландӣ" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Beveiliging en bewaking" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="голландӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikkerhet" title="Sikkerhet – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sikkerhet" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%86" title="ਸੁਰੱਖਿਆ – панҷобӣ" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸੁਰੱਖਿਆ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="панҷобӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ochrona" title="Ochrona – лаҳистонӣ" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ochrona" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="лаҳистонӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%89%D0%B8%D1%89%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Защищённость (правовая категория) – русӣ" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Защищённость (правовая категория)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="русӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sigurnost" title="Sigurnost – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Sigurnost" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Security" title="Security – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Security" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sekurita" title="Sekurita – словакӣ" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Sekurita" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словакӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varnost" title="Varnost – словенӣ" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Varnost" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siguria" title="Siguria – албанӣ" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Siguria" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албанӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Сигурност – сербӣ" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Сигурност" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сербӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaamanan" title="Kaamanan – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Kaamanan" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usalama" title="Usalama – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Usalama" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B1%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%87" title="ความมั่นคง – тайӣ" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ความมั่นคง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seguridad" title="Seguridad – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Seguridad" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" 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зарарноки муҳити зист, ҳамчунин аз дигар навъи таҳдидҳои дохиливу хориҷӣ мадди назар гирифта мешавад. Ин истилоҳ дар даврони муосир хеле маъмул буда, ба аксари ҷанбаҳои ҳуқуқӣ ва сиёсатшиносӣ ворид шудааст. </p><p>Ҷомеа ва арзишҳои моддию маънавии он, давлат ва сохти конститутсионӣ, истиқлол ва тамомияти ҳудуди он аз объектҳои асосии амнияти шахс ва ҳуқуқу озодиҳои он мебошанд. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ҳамчунин_нигаред"><span id=".D2.B2.D0.B0.D0.BC.D1.87.D1.83.D0.BD.D0.B8.D0.BD_.D0.BD.D0.B8.D0.B3.D0.B0.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.B4"></span>Ҳамчунин нигаред</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%82&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Вироиши қисмат: Ҳамчунин нигаред" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>вироиш</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%82&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Ҳамчунин нигаред"><span>вироиши манбаъ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BB%D3%A3" title="Амнияти байналмилалӣ">Амнияти байналмилалӣ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D3%A3" title="Амнияти миллӣ">Амнияти миллӣ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D1%85%D3%AF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D3%A3" title="Амнияти хӯрокворӣ">Амнияти хӯрокворӣ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D2%9B%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B4%D3%A3" title="Амнияти иқтисодӣ">Амнияти иқтисодӣ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D2%B7%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D3%A3" title="Амнияти иҷтимоӣ">Амнияти иҷтимоӣ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D1%8D%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D3%A3" title="Амнияти экологӣ">Амнияти экологӣ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D3%A3" title="Амнияти энергетикӣ">Амнияти энергетикӣ</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Эзоҳ"><span id=".D0.AD.D0.B7.D0.BE.D2.B3"></span>Эзоҳ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%82&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Вироиши қисмат: Эзоҳ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>вироиш</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%82&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Эзоҳ"><span>вироиши манбаъ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Сарчашма"><span id=".D0.A1.D0.B0.D1.80.D1.87.D0.B0.D1.88.D0.BC.D0.B0"></span>Сарчашма</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%82&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Вироиши қисмат: Сарчашма" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>вироиш</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%82&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Сарчашма"><span>вироиши манбаъ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="citation" id="CITEREFЭМТ2011">А — Асос. — <span style="border-bottom:1px dotted gray; cursor:default" title="Душанбе">Д</span>. : <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%AD%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B8_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D2%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Сарредаксияи илмии Энсиклопедияи Миллии Тоҷик">СИЭМТ</a>, 2011. — 608 с. — (<a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B8_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D2%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="Энсиклопедияи Миллии Тоҷик">Энсиклопедияи Миллии Тоҷик</a> : <span class="nowrap">[<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1232970">.mw-parser-output .ts-comment-commentedText{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}@media(hover:none){.mw-parser-output .ts-comment-commentedText:not(.rt-commentedText){border-bottom:0;cursor:auto}}</style><span class="ts-comment-commentedText" title="То ҳол 11 ҷилд чоп шудааст, нашр идома дорад.">тахм. 25 ҷ.</span>]</span> / <span class="nowrap"> сармуҳаррир <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D2%9A%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Алибой Қурбонов">А. Қурбонов</a></span> ; 2011—2023, ҷ. 1). — <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0:%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B1%D2%B3%D0%BE/9789994733453" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-99947-33-45-3</a>.</span></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐849f99967d‐42wrw Cached time: 20241124063750 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.067 seconds Real time usage: 0.092 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 918/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 5891/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 2665/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 23/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 299/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.006/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 767523/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 76.179 1 -total 71.58% 54.529 1 Шаблон:ЭМТ 63.19% 48.134 1 Шаблон:Нашр 27.66% 21.072 1 Шаблон:Эзоҳ 20.77% 15.823 1 Шаблон:Нашр/силсила 16.12% 12.282 2 Шаблон:Nobr 13.96% 10.638 1 Шаблон:Comment 13.79% 10.506 4 Шаблон:Replace 4.94% 3.767 1 Шаблон:Нашр/саҳифаҳо 4.46% 3.394 1 Шаблон:Нашр/ҷой --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key tgwiki:pcache:idhash:16804-0!canonical!tg and timestamp 20241124063750 and revision id 1214182. 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