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</header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">马其顿</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。68种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-68" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">68種閒話</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masedoni%C3%AB_(streek)" title="Masedonië (streek) – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Masedonië (streek)" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makedonien" title="Makedonien – 瑞士德语" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Makedonien" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="瑞士德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonya_(rechi%C3%B3n)" title="Macedonya (rechión) – 阿拉贡语" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Macedonya (rechión)" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉贡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A6cedonia" title="Mæcedonia – 古英语" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Mæcedonia" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="古英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7_(%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B7%D9%82%D8%A9)" title="مقدونيا (منطقة) – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مقدونيا (منطقة)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makedoniya_(vilay%C9%99t)" title="Makedoniya (vilayət) – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Makedoniya (vilayət)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F_(%D0%B7%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%BB%D1%8F)" title="Македонія (зямля) – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Македонія (зямля)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F_(%D0%B7%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%BB%D1%8F)" title="Македонія (зямля) – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Македонія (зямля)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_(%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82)" title="Македония (област) – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Македония (област)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="মেসিডোনিয়া – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মেসিডোনিয়া" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makedonia_(rannvro)" title="Makedonia (rannvro) – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Makedonia (rannvro)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makedonija_(regija)" title="Makedonija (regija) – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Makedonija (regija)" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maced%C3%B2nia_(regi%C3%B3)" title="Macedònia (regió) – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Macedònia (regió)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makedonie_(region)" title="Makedonie (region) – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Makedonie (region)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%94%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%97%EA%99%97_%C2%B7_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Макєдонїꙗ · страна – 教会斯拉夫语" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Макєдонїꙗ · страна" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="教会斯拉夫语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia_(rhanbarth)" title="Macedonia (rhanbarth) – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Macedonia (rhanbarth)" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makedonien_(omr%C3%A5de)" title="Makedonien (område) – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Makedonien (område)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makedonien" title="Makedonien – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Makedonien" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B1%CE%BA%CE%B5%CE%B4%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Μακεδονία – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μακεδονία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia_(region)" title="Macedonia (region) – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Macedonia (region)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makedonio_(regiono)" title="Makedonio (regiono) – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Makedonio (regiono)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia_(regi%C3%B3n)" title="Macedonia (región) – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Macedonia (región)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makedoonia_(piirkond)" title="Makedoonia (piirkond) – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Makedoonia (piirkond)" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazedonia_(eskualdea)" title="Mazedonia (eskualdea) – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Mazedonia (eskualdea)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%87_(%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AD%DB%8C%D9%87)" title="مقدونیه (ناحیه) – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مقدونیه (ناحیه)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makedonia_(maantiede)" title="Makedonia (maantiede) – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Makedonia (maantiede)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mac%C3%A9doine_(r%C3%A9gion)" title="Macédoine (région) – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Macédoine (région)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia_(rexi%C3%B3n_hist%C3%B3rica)" title="Macedonia (rexión histórica) – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Macedonia (rexión histórica)" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makedonija_(regija)" title="Makedonija (regija) – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Makedonija (regija)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makedonia_(wilayah)" title="Makedonia (wilayah) – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Makedonia (wilayah)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia_(regione_storica)" title="Macedonia (regione storica) – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Macedonia (regione storica)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%82%B1%E3%83%89%E3%83%8B%E3%82%A2" title="マケドニア – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="マケドニア" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%99%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%90_(%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A5%E1%83%98)" title="მაკედონია (ოლქი) – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მაკედონია (ოლქი)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%BC%80%EB%8F%84%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84_(%EC%A7%80%EC%97%AD)" title="마케도니아 (지역) – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="마케도니아 (지역)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makedonya" title="Makedonya – 库尔德语" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Makedonya" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia_(regio)" title="Macedonia (regio) – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Macedonia (regio)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makedonijos_regionas" title="Makedonijos regionas – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Makedonijos regionas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ma%C4%B7edonija_(re%C4%A3ions)" title="Maķedonija (reģions) – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Maķedonija (reģions)" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maked%C3%B4nia_(faritra)" title="Makedônia (faritra) – 马拉加斯语" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Makedônia (faritra)" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="马拉加斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_(%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD)" title="Македонија (регион) – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Македонија (регион)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makedonia_(kawasan)" title="Makedonia (kawasan) – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Makedonia (kawasan)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makedonien_(Region)" title="Makedonien (Region) – 低地德语" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Makedonien (Region)" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="低地德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedoni%C3%AB_(regio)" title="Macedonië (regio) – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Macedonië (regio)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regionen_Makedonia" title="Regionen Makedonia – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Regionen Makedonia" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makedonia_(region)" title="Makedonia (region) – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Makedonia (region)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia_(kraina_historyczna)" title="Macedonia (kraina historyczna) – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Macedonia (kraina historyczna)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7_(%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%82%DB%81)" title="مقدونیا (علاقہ) – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="مقدونیا (علاقہ)" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maced%C3%B4nia_(regi%C3%A3o)" title="Macedônia (região) – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Macedônia (região)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia_(regiune)" title="Macedonia (regiune) – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Macedonia (regiune)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machedonia_ditu_Z%C3%A3mani" title="Machedonia ditu Zãmani – 阿罗马尼亚语" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Machedonia ditu Zãmani" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="阿罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_(%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C)" title="Македония (область) – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Македония (область)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matzed%C3%B2nia_(regione_ist%C3%B2rica)" title="Matzedònia (regione istòrica) – 萨丁语" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Matzedònia (regione istòrica)" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="萨丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makedonija_(region)" title="Makedonija (region) – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Makedonija (region)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia_(region)" title="Macedonia (region) – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Macedonia (region)" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makedonija_(regija)" title="Makedonija (regija) – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Makedonija (regija)" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maqedonia_(rajon)" title="Maqedonia (rajon) – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Maqedonia (rajon)" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Македонија – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Македонија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makedonien_(historisk_region)" title="Makedonien (historisk region) – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Makedonien (historisk region)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masedonia" title="Masedonia – 斯瓦希里语" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Masedonia" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="斯瓦希里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2_(%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%84)" title="มาซิโดเนีย (ภูมิภาค) – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="มาซิโดเนีย (ภูมิภาค)" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makedonya" title="Makedonya – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Makedonya" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F_(%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C)" title="Македонія (історична область) – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Македонія (історична область)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%DB%81_(%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%82%DB%81)" title="مقدونیہ (علاقہ) – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مقدونیہ (علاقہ)" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makedoniya_(tarixiy_viloyat)" title="Makedoniya (tarixiy viloyat) – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Makedoniya (tarixiy viloyat)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia_(v%C3%B9ng)" title="Macedonia (vùng) – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Macedonia (vùng)" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia_(rehiyon)" title="Macedonia (rehiyon) – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Macedonia (rehiyon)" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%B6%E9%A0%93%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80" title="馬其頓地區 – 中文" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="馬其頓地區" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="中文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%B6%E9%A0%93%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80" title="馬其頓地區 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="馬其頓地區" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q103251#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" 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<button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">囥起來</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">出自维基百科，自由个百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="wuu" dir="ltr"><p><b>马其顿</b>（英语：Macedonia<a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Help:英語國際音標（页面弗存在）">/ˌmæsᵻˈdoʊniə/</a>）是位于<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E6%AC%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="东南欧（页面弗存在）">东南欧</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B" title="巴尔干半岛">巴尔干半岛</a>上个<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86" class="mw-redirect" title="地理">地理</a>搭<a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="历史">历史</a>地区，已知顶古老个定居点可追溯到约9000年前头。公元前4世纪中叶，<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%B6%E9%A1%BF%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="马其顿王国">马其顿王国</a>统治著巴尔干半岛。隔首，马其顿地区个历史便开始多元化。长期以来，渠个界线变化著交关，现在认为该地区涉及六隻巴尔干半岛国家：<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%85%8A" title="希腊">希腊</a>（北部个“马其顿地区”）、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%B6%E9%A1%BF%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="马其顿共和国">马其顿共和国</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="保加利亚">保加利亚</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E6%A0%BC%E8%80%B6%E5%A4%AB%E6%A0%BC%E5%8B%92%E5%B7%9E" title="布拉格耶夫格勒州">布拉格耶夫格勒州</a>）、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="阿尔巴尼亚">阿尔巴尼亚</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%9A" title="塞尔维亚">塞尔维亚</a>搭<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%B4%A2%E6%B2%83" title="科索沃">科索沃</a>。</p><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Macedonia_overview_zh.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Macedonia_overview_zh.svg/400px-Macedonia_overview_zh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="424" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Macedonia_overview_zh.svg/600px-Macedonia_overview_zh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Macedonia_overview_zh.svg/800px-Macedonia_overview_zh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="556" data-file-height="589" /></a><figcaption> 马其顿地区现在大部分分属<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%B6%E9%A1%BF%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="马其顿共和国">马其顿</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%87%98" class="mw-redirect" title="希臘">希腊</a>搭<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="保加利亚">保加利亚</a>，小部分归<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="阿尔巴尼亚">阿尔巴尼亚</a>、 <a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E7%88%BE%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="塞爾維亞">塞尔维亚</a>搭<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%B4%A2%E6%B2%83" title="科索沃">科索沃</a>。 </figcaption></figure><p>“马其顿共和国”搭本条目讲个“马其顿地区”是两隻不同个概念，为著讲前者个国名还引起争议。马其顿共和国建国以来，一般简称为“马其顿”；希腊方面认为“马其顿”是<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%85%8A%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="希腊历史">希腊历史</a>个一隻概念，前者以此为国名，个咾暂名“前南斯拉夫马其顿共和国”。</p>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">取自“<a dir="ltr" href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=马其顿&oldid=225772">https://wuu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=马其顿&oldid=225772</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks catlinks-allhidden" data-mw="interface"></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li 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