CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html><head><script type="text/javascript" src="https://web-static.archive.org/_static/js/bundle-playback.js?v=7YQSqjSh" charset="utf-8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web-static.archive.org/_static/js/wombat.js?v=txqj7nKC" charset="utf-8"></script> <script>window.RufflePlayer=window.RufflePlayer||{};window.RufflePlayer.config={"autoplay":"on","unmuteOverlay":"hidden"};</script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web-static.archive.org/_static/js/ruffle/ruffle.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> __wm.init("https://web.archive.org/web"); __wm.wombat("https://translate.google.com/?pg=RA1-PT126&hl=en&sa=N&tab=pT","20160919030145","https://web.archive.org/","web","https://web-static.archive.org/_static/", "1474254105"); </script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://web-static.archive.org/_static/css/banner-styles.css?v=p7PEIJWi" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://web-static.archive.org/_static/css/iconochive.css?v=3PDvdIFv" />  <meta content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" http-equiv="content-type"><meta name="keywords" content="translate, translations, translation, translator, machine translation, online translation"><meta name="description" content="Google's free service instantly translates words, phrases, and web pages between English and over 100 other languages."><meta name="robots" content="noodp"><meta name="google" content="notranslate"><link rel="canonical" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/https://translate.google.com/"><title>Google Translate</title><link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/web/20160919030145/https://translate.google.com/opensearch.xml?hl=en" title="Google Translate"><script>JS_ERR_COUNT = 0;JS_ERR_ARR = [];JS_LOADED = false;function _gtErr(e,url,line){if (++JS_ERR_COUNT > 10) {return;}var i=new Image();var err='e='+e.substr(0,1500)+',url='+url.substr(0,400)+',line='+line+',count='+JS_ERR_COUNT;JS_ERR_ARR.push(err);i.src='/gen204?jserr='+encodeURIComponent(err);i.onload=function(){i.onload=null;};}window.onerror=_gtErr;</script><script>(function(){(function(){function e(a){this.t={};this.tick=function(a,c,b){this.t[a]=[void 0!=b?b:(new Date).getTime(),c];if(void 0==b)try{window.console.timeStamp("CSI/"+a)}catch(h){}};this.tick("start",null,a)}var a,d;window.performance&&(d=(a=window.performance.timing)&&a.responseStart);var f=0<d?new e(d):new e;window.jstiming={Timer:e,load:f};if(a){var c=a.navigationStart;0<c&&d>=c&&(window.jstiming.srt=d-c)}if(a){var b=window.jstiming.load;0<c&&d>=c&&(b.tick("_wtsrt",void 0,c),b.tick("wtsrt_","_wtsrt",d), b.tick("tbsd_","wtsrt_"))}try{a=null,window.chrome&&window.chrome.csi&&(a=Math.floor(window.chrome.csi().pageT),b&&0<c&&(b.tick("_tbnd",void 0,window.chrome.csi().startE),b.tick("tbnd_","_tbnd",c))),null==a&&window.gtbExternal&&(a=window.gtbExternal.pageT()),null==a&&window.external&&(a=window.external.pageT,b&&0<c&&(b.tick("_tbnd",void 0,window.external.startE),b.tick("tbnd_","_tbnd",c))),a&&(window.jstiming.pt=a)}catch(g){}})();})(); </script><link rel="stylesheet" href="/web/20160919030145cs_/https://translate.google.com/translate/releases/twsfe_w_20160912_RC07/r/css/desktop_ltr.css"><style>#middle_body{margin-left:10em;border-left:1px solid #c9d7f1;padding-left:1.4em;zoom:1;}</style><style>#gb{font:13px/27px Arial,sans-serif;height:30px}#gbz,#gbg{position:absolute;white-space:nowrap;top:0;height:30px;z-index:1000}#gbz{left:0;padding-left:4px}#gbg{right:0;padding-right:5px}#gbs{background:transparent;position:absolute;top:-999px;visibility:hidden;z-index:998;right:0}.gbto #gbs{background:#fff}#gbx3,#gbx4{background-color:#2d2d2d;background-image:none;_background-image:none;background-position:0 -138px;background-repeat:repeat-x;border-bottom:1px solid #000;font-size:24px;height:29px;_height:30px;opacity:1;filter:alpha(opacity=100);position:absolute;top:0;width:100%;z-index:990}#gbx3{left:0}#gbx4{right:0}#gbb{position:relative}#gbbw{left:0;position:absolute;top:30px;width:100%}.gbtcb{position:absolute;visibility:hidden}#gbz .gbtcb{right:0}#gbg .gbtcb{left:0}.gbxx{display:none !important}.gbxo{opacity:0 !important;filter:alpha(opacity=0) !important}.gbm{position:absolute;z-index:999;top:-999px;visibility:hidden;text-align:left;border:1px solid #bebebe;background:#fff;-moz-box-shadow:-1px 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,.2);-webkit-box-shadow:0 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,.2);box-shadow:0 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,.2)}.gbrtl .gbm{-moz-box-shadow:1px 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,.2)}.gbto .gbm,.gbto #gbs{top:29px;visibility:visible}#gbz .gbm{left:0}#gbg .gbm{right:0}.gbxms{background-color:#ccc;display:block;position:absolute;z-index:1;top:-1px;left:-2px;right:-2px;bottom:-2px;opacity:.4;-moz-border-radius:3px;filter:progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Blur(pixelradius=5);*opacity:1;*top:-2px;*left:-5px;*right:5px;*bottom:4px;-ms-filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Blur(pixelradius=5)";opacity:1\0/;top:-4px\0/;left:-6px\0/;right:5px\0/;bottom:4px\0/}.gbma{position:relative;top:-1px;border-style:solid dashed dashed;border-color:transparent;border-top-color:#c0c0c0;display:-moz-inline-box;display:inline-block;font-size:0;height:0;line-height:0;width:0;border-width:3px 3px 0;padding-top:1px;left:4px}#gbztms1,#gbi4m1,#gbi4s,#gbi4t{zoom:1}.gbtc,.gbmc,.gbmcc{display:block;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.gbmc{background:#fff;padding:10px 0;position:relative;z-index:2;zoom:1}.gbt{position:relative;display:-moz-inline-box;display:inline-block;line-height:27px;padding:0;vertical-align:top}.gbt{*display:inline}.gbto{box-shadow:0 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,.2);-moz-box-shadow:0 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,.2);-webkit-box-shadow:0 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,.2)}.gbzt,.gbgt{cursor:pointer;display:block;text-decoration:none !important}span#gbg6,span#gbg4{cursor:default}.gbts{border-left:1px solid transparent;border-right:1px solid transparent;display:block;*display:inline-block;padding:0 5px;position:relative;z-index:1000}.gbts{*display:inline}.gbzt .gbts{display:inline;zoom:1}.gbto .gbts{background:#fff;border-color:#bebebe;color:#36c;padding-bottom:1px;padding-top:2px}.gbz0l .gbts{color:#fff;font-weight:bold}.gbtsa{padding-right:9px}#gbz .gbzt,#gbz .gbgt,#gbg .gbgt{color:#ccc!important}.gbtb2{display:block;border-top:2px solid transparent}.gbto .gbzt .gbtb2,.gbto .gbgt .gbtb2{border-top-width:0}.gbtb .gbts{background:url(//web.archive.org/web/20160919030145im_/https://ssl.gstatic.com/gb/images/b_8d5afc09.png);_background:url(//web.archive.org/web/20160919030145im_/https://ssl.gstatic.com/gb/images/b8_3615d64d.png);background-position:-27px -22px;border:0;font-size:0;padding:29px 0 0;*padding:27px 0 0;width:1px}.gbzt:hover,.gbzt:focus,.gbgt-hvr,.gbgt:focus{background-color:#4c4c4c;background-image:none;_background-image:none;background-position:0 -102px;background-repeat:repeat-x;outline:none;text-decoration:none !important}.gbpdjs .gbto .gbm{min-width:99%}.gbz0l .gbtb2{border-top-color:#dd4b39!important}#gbi4s,#gbi4s1{font-weight:bold}#gbg6.gbgt-hvr,#gbg6.gbgt:focus{background-color:transparent;background-image:none}.gbg4a{font-size:0;line-height:0}.gbg4a .gbts{padding:27px 5px 0;*padding:25px 5px 0}.gbto .gbg4a .gbts{padding:29px 5px 1px;*padding:27px 5px 1px}#gbi4i,#gbi4id{left:5px;border:0;height:24px;position:absolute;top:1px;width:24px}.gbto #gbi4i,.gbto #gbi4id{top:3px}.gbi4p{display:block;width:24px}#gbi4id{background-position:-44px -101px}#gbmpid{background-position:0 0}#gbmpi,#gbmpid{border:none;display:inline-block;height:48px;width:48px}#gbmpiw{display:inline-block;line-height:9px;padding-left:20px;margin-top:10px;position:relative}#gbmpi,#gbmpid,#gbmpiw{*display:inline}#gbg5{font-size:0}#gbgs5{padding:5px !important}.gbto #gbgs5{padding:7px 5px 6px !important}#gbi5{background:url(//web.archive.org/web/20160919030145im_/https://ssl.gstatic.com/gb/images/b_8d5afc09.png);_background:url(//web.archive.org/web/20160919030145im_/https://ssl.gstatic.com/gb/images/b8_3615d64d.png);background-position:0 0;display:block;font-size:0;height:17px;width:16px}.gbto #gbi5{background-position:-6px -22px}.gbn .gbmt,.gbn .gbmt:visited,.gbnd .gbmt,.gbnd .gbmt:visited{color:#dd8e27 !important}.gbf .gbmt,.gbf .gbmt:visited{color:#900 !important}.gbmt,.gbml1,.gbmlb,.gbmt:visited,.gbml1:visited,.gbmlb:visited{color:#36c !important;text-decoration:none !important}.gbmt,.gbmt:visited{display:block}.gbml1,.gbmlb,.gbml1:visited,.gbmlb:visited{display:inline-block;margin:0 10px}.gbml1,.gbmlb,.gbml1:visited,.gbmlb:visited{*display:inline}.gbml1,.gbml1:visited{padding:0 10px}.gbml1-hvr,.gbml1:focus{outline:none;text-decoration:underline !important}#gbpm .gbml1{display:inline;margin:0;padding:0;white-space:nowrap}.gbmlb,.gbmlb:visited{line-height:27px}.gbmlb-hvr,.gbmlb:focus{outline:none;text-decoration:underline !important}.gbmlbw{color:#ccc;margin:0 10px}.gbmt{padding:0 20px}.gbmt:hover,.gbmt:focus{background:#eee;cursor:pointer;outline:0 solid black;text-decoration:none !important}.gbm0l,.gbm0l:visited{color:#000 !important;font-weight:bold}.gbmh{border-top:1px solid #bebebe;font-size:0;margin:10px 0}#gbd4 .gbmc{background:#f5f5f5;padding-top:0}#gbd4 .gbsbic::-webkit-scrollbar-track:vertical{background-color:#f5f5f5;margin-top:2px}#gbmpdv{background:#fff;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;-moz-box-shadow:0 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,.12);-o-box-shadow:0 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,.12);-webkit-box-shadow:0 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,.12);box-shadow:0 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,.12);position:relative;z-index:1}#gbd4 .gbmh{margin:0}.gbmtc{padding:0;margin:0;line-height:27px}.GBMCC:last-child:after,#GBMPAL:last-child:after{content:'\0A\0A';white-space:pre;position:absolute}#gbmps{*zoom:1}#gbd4 .gbpc,#gbmpas .gbmt{line-height:17px}#gbd4 .gbpgs .gbmtc{line-height:27px}#gbd4 .gbmtc{border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe}#gbd4 .gbpc{display:inline-block;margin:16px 0 10px;padding-right:50px;vertical-align:top}#gbd4 .gbpc{*display:inline}.gbpc .gbps,.gbpc .gbps2{display:block;margin:0 20px}#gbmplp.gbps{margin:0 10px}.gbpc .gbps{color:#000;font-weight:bold}.gbpc .gbpd{margin-bottom:5px}.gbpd .gbmt,.gbpd .gbps{color:#666 !important}.gbpd .gbmt{opacity:.4;filter:alpha(opacity=40)}.gbps2{color:#666;display:block}.gbp0{display:none}.gbp0 .gbps2{font-weight:bold}#gbd4 .gbmcc{margin-top:5px}.gbpmc{background:#fef9db}.gbpmc .gbpmtc{padding:10px 20px}#gbpm{border:0;*border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:0;margin:0;white-space:normal}#gbpm .gbpmtc{border-top:none;color:#000 !important;font:11px Arial,sans-serif}#gbpms{*white-space:nowrap}.gbpms2{font-weight:bold;white-space:nowrap}#gbmpal{*border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:0;border:0;margin:0;white-space:nowrap;width:100%}.gbmpala,.gbmpalb{font:13px Arial,sans-serif;line-height:27px;padding:10px 20px 0;white-space:nowrap}.gbmpala{padding-left:0;text-align:left}.gbmpalb{padding-right:0;text-align:right}#gbmpasb .gbps{color:#000}#gbmpal .gbqfbb{margin:0 20px}.gbp0 .gbps{*display:inline}a.gbiba{margin:8px 20px 10px}.gbmpiaw{display:inline-block;padding-right:10px;margin-bottom:6px;margin-top:10px}.gbxv{visibility:hidden}.gbmpiaa{display:block;margin-top:10px}.gbmpia{border:none;display:block;height:48px;width:48px}.gbmpnw{display:inline-block;height:auto;margin:10px 0;vertical-align:top} .gbqfb,.gbqfba,.gbqfbb{-moz-border-radius:2px;-webkit-border-radius:2px;border-radius:2px;cursor:default !important;display:inline-block;font-weight:bold;height:29px;line-height:29px;min-width:54px;*min-width:70px;padding:0 8px;text-align:center;text-decoration:none !important;-moz-user-select:none;-webkit-user-select:none}.gbqfb:focus,.gbqfba:focus,.gbqfbb:focus{border:1px solid #4d90fe;-moz-box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 1px rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.5);-webkit-box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 1px rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.5);box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 1px rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.5);outline:none}.gbqfb-hvr:focus,.gbqfba-hvr:focus,.gbqfbb-hvr:focus{-webkit-box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 1px #fff,0 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,.1);-moz-box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 1px #fff,0 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,.1);box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 1px #fff,0 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,.1)}.gbqfb-no-focus:focus{border:1px solid #3079ed;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none}.gbqfb-hvr,.gbqfba-hvr,.gbqfbb-hvr{-webkit-box-shadow:0 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,.1);-moz-box-shadow:0 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,.1);box-shadow:0 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,.1)}.gbqfb::-moz-focus-inner,.gbqfba::-moz-focus-inner,.gbqfbb::-moz-focus-inner{border:0}.gbqfba,.gbqfbb{border:1px solid #dcdcdc;border-color:rgba(0,0,0,.1);color:#444 !important;font-size:11px}.gbqfb{background-color:#4d90fe;background-image:-webkit-gradient(linear,left top,left bottom,from(#4d90fe),to(#4787ed));background-image:-webkit-linear-gradient(top,#4d90fe,#4787ed);background-image:-moz-linear-gradient(top,#4d90fe,#4787ed);background-image:-ms-linear-gradient(top,#4d90fe,#4787ed);background-image:-o-linear-gradient(top,#4d90fe,#4787ed);background-image:linear-gradient(top,#4d90fe,#4787ed);filter:progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient(startColorStr='#4d90fe',EndColorStr='#4787ed');border:1px solid #3079ed;color:#fff!important;margin:0 0}.gbqfb-hvr{border-color:#2f5bb7}.gbqfb-hvr:focus{border-color:#2f5bb7}.gbqfb-hvr,.gbqfb-hvr:focus{background-color:#357ae8;background-image:-webkit-gradient(linear,left top,left bottom,from(#4d90fe),to(#357ae8));background-image:-webkit-linear-gradient(top,#4d90fe,#357ae8);background-image:-moz-linear-gradient(top,#4d90fe,#357ae8);background-image:-ms-linear-gradient(top,#4d90fe,#357ae8);background-image:-o-linear-gradient(top,#4d90fe,#357ae8);background-image:linear-gradient(top,#4d90fe,#357ae8)}.gbqfb:active{background-color:inherit;-webkit-box-shadow:inset 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);-moz-box-shadow:inset 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);box-shadow:inset 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3)}.gbqfba{background-color:#f5f5f5;background-image:-webkit-gradient(linear,left top,left bottom,from(#f5f5f5),to(#f1f1f1));background-image:-webkit-linear-gradient(top,#f5f5f5,#f1f1f1);background-image:-moz-linear-gradient(top,#f5f5f5,#f1f1f1);background-image:-ms-linear-gradient(top,#f5f5f5,#f1f1f1);background-image:-o-linear-gradient(top,#f5f5f5,#f1f1f1);background-image:linear-gradient(top,#f5f5f5,#f1f1f1);filter:progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient(startColorStr='#f5f5f5',EndColorStr='#f1f1f1')}.gbqfba-hvr,.gbqfba-hvr:active{background-color:#f8f8f8;background-image:-webkit-gradient(linear,left top,left bottom,from(#f8f8f8),to(#f1f1f1));background-image:-webkit-linear-gradient(top,#f8f8f8,#f1f1f1);background-image:-moz-linear-gradient(top,#f8f8f8,#f1f1f1);background-image:-ms-linear-gradient(top,#f8f8f8,#f1f1f1);background-image:-o-linear-gradient(top,#f8f8f8,#f1f1f1);background-image:linear-gradient(top,#f8f8f8,#f1f1f1);filter:progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient(startColorStr='#f8f8f8',EndColorStr='#f1f1f1')}.gbqfbb{background-color:#fff;background-image:-webkit-gradient(linear,left top,left bottom,from(#fff),to(#fbfbfb));background-image:-webkit-linear-gradient(top,#fff,#fbfbfb);background-image:-moz-linear-gradient(top,#fff,#fbfbfb);background-image:-ms-linear-gradient(top,#fff,#fbfbfb);background-image:-o-linear-gradient(top,#fff,#fbfbfb);background-image:linear-gradient(top,#fff,#fbfbfb);filter:progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient(startColorStr='#ffffff',EndColorStr='#fbfbfb')}.gbqfbb-hvr,.gbqfbb-hvr:active{background-color:#fff;background-image:-webkit-gradient(linear,left top,left bottom,from(#fff),to(#f8f8f8));background-image:-webkit-linear-gradient(top,#fff,#f8f8f8);background-image:-moz-linear-gradient(top,#fff,#f8f8f8);background-image:-ms-linear-gradient(top,#fff,#f8f8f8);background-image:-o-linear-gradient(top,#fff,#f8f8f8);background-image:linear-gradient(top,#fff,#f8f8f8);filter:progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient(startColorStr='#ffffff',EndColorStr='#f8f8f8')}.gbqfba-hvr,.gbqfba-hvr:active,.gbqfbb-hvr,.gbqfbb-hvr:active{border-color:#c6c6c6;-webkit-box-shadow:0 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,.1);-moz-box-shadow:0 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,.1);box-shadow:0 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,.1);color:#222 !important}.gbqfba:active,.gbqfbb:active{-webkit-box-shadow:inset 0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,.1);-moz-box-shadow:inset 0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,.1);box-shadow:inset 0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,.1)} #gbmpas{max-height:220px}#gbmm{max-height:530px}.gbsb{-webkit-box-sizing:border-box;display:block;position:relative;*zoom:1}.gbsbic{overflow:auto}.gbsbis .gbsbt,.gbsbis .gbsbb{-webkit-mask-box-image:-webkit-gradient(linear,left top,right top,color-stop(0,rgba(0,0,0,.1)),color-stop(.5,rgba(0,0,0,.8)),color-stop(1,rgba(0,0,0,.1)));left:0;margin-right:0;opacity:0;position:absolute;width:100%}.gbsb .gbsbt:after,.gbsb .gbsbb:after{content:"";display:block;height:0;left:0;position:absolute;width:100%}.gbsbis .gbsbt{background:-webkit-gradient(linear,left top,left bottom,from(rgba(0,0,0,.2)),to(rgba(0,0,0,0)));background-image:-webkit-linear-gradient(top,rgba(0,0,0,.2),rgba(0,0,0,0));background-image:-moz-linear-gradient(top,rgba(0,0,0,.2),rgba(0,0,0,0));background-image:-ms-linear-gradient(top,rgba(0,0,0,.2),rgba(0,0,0,0));background-image:-o-linear-gradient(top,rgba(0,0,0,.2),rgba(0,0,0,0));background-image:linear-gradient(top,rgba(0,0,0,.2),rgba(0,0,0,0));height:6px;top:0}.gbsb .gbsbt:after{border-top:1px solid #ebebeb;border-color:rgba(0,0,0,.3);top:0}.gbsb .gbsbb{-webkit-mask-box-image:-webkit-gradient(linear,left top,right top,color-stop(0,rgba(0,0,0,.1)),color-stop(.5,rgba(0,0,0,.8)),color-stop(1,rgba(0,0,0,.1)));background:-webkit-gradient(linear,left bottom,left top,from(rgba(0,0,0,.2)),to(rgba(0,0,0,0)));background-image:-webkit-linear-gradient(bottom,rgba(0,0,0,.2),rgba(0,0,0,0));background-image:-moz-linear-gradient(bottom,rgba(0,0,0,.2),rgba(0,0,0,0));background-image:-ms-linear-gradient(bottom,rgba(0,0,0,.2),rgba(0,0,0,0));background-image:-o-linear-gradient(bottom,rgba(0,0,0,.2),rgba(0,0,0,0));background-image:linear-gradient(bottom,rgba(0,0,0,.2),rgba(0,0,0,0));bottom:0;height:4px}.gbsb .gbsbb:after{border-bottom:1px solid #ebebeb;border-color:rgba(0,0,0,.3);bottom:0} </style><script>window.jstiming.load.tick('cl')</script><script>(function(){try{var e=this;var aa=function(a,b,c,d){d=d||{};d._sn=["cfg",b,c].join(".");window.gbar.logger.ml(a,d)};var h=window.gbar=window.gbar||{},k=window.gbar.i=window.gbar.i||{},ba;function _tvn(a,b){var c=parseInt(a,10);return isNaN(c)?b:c}function _tvf(a,b){var c=parseFloat(a);return isNaN(c)?b:c}function _tvv(a){return!!a}function p(a,b,c){(c||h)[a]=b}h.bv={n:_tvn("2",0),r:"",f:".66.41.",e:"1300102,3700308",m:_tvn("1",1)}; function ca(a,b,c){var d="on"+b;if(a.addEventListener)a.addEventListener(b,c,!1);else if(a.attachEvent)a.attachEvent(d,c);else{var f=a[d];a[d]=function(){var a=f.apply(this,arguments),b=c.apply(this,arguments);return void 0==a?b:void 0==b?a:b&&a}}}var da=function(a){return function(){return h.bv.m==a}},ea=da(1),fa=da(2);p("sb",ea);p("kn",fa);k.a=_tvv;k.b=_tvf;k.c=_tvn;k.i=aa;var q=window.gbar.i.i;var t=function(){},u=function(){},ia=function(a){var b=new Image,c=ga;b.onerror=b.onload=b.onabort=function(){try{delete ha[c]}catch(d){}};ha[c]=b;b.src=a;ga=c+1},ha=[],ga=0;p("logger",{il:u,ml:t,log:ia});var v=window.gbar.logger;var y={},ja={},A=[],ka=k.b("0.1",.1),la=k.a("1",!0),ma=function(a,b){A.push([a,b])},na=function(a,b){y[a]=b},oa=function(a){return a in y},B={},C=function(a,b){B[a]||(B[a]=[]);B[a].push(b)},D=function(a){C("m",a)},pa=function(a,b){var c=document.createElement("script");c.src=a;c.async=la;Math.random()<ka&&(c.onerror=function(){c.onerror=null;t(Error("Bundle load failed: name="+(b||"UNK")+" url="+a))});(document.getElementById("xjsc")||document.getElementsByTagName("body")[0]|| document.getElementsByTagName("head")[0]).appendChild(c)},F=function(a){for(var b=0,c;(c=A[b])&&c[0]!=a;++b);!c||c[1].l||c[1].s||(c[1].s=!0,qa(2,a),c[1].url&&pa(c[1].url,a),c[1].libs&&E&&E(c[1].libs))},ra=function(a){C("gc",a)},sa=null,ta=function(a){sa=a},qa=function(a,b,c){if(sa){a={t:a,b:b};if(c)for(var d in c)a[d]=c[d];try{sa(a)}catch(f){}}};p("mdc",y);p("mdi",ja);p("bnc",A);p("qGC",ra);p("qm",D);p("qd",B);p("lb",F);p("mcf",na);p("bcf",ma);p("aq",C);p("mdd",""); p("has",oa);p("trh",ta);p("tev",qa);if(k.a("1")){var ua=k.a("1"),va=k.a(""),wa=k.a(""),xa=window.gapi={},ya=function(a,b){var c=function(){h.dgl(a,b)};ua?D(c):(C("gl",c),F("gl"))},za={},Aa=function(a){a=a.split(":");for(var b;(b=a.pop())&&za[b];);return!b},E=function(a){function b(){for(var b=a.split(":"),d=0,f;f=b[d];++d)za[f]=1;for(b=0;d=A[b];++b)d=d[1],(f=d.libs)&&!d.l&&d.i&&Aa(f)&&d.i()}h.dgl(a,b)},H=window.___jsl={};H.h="m;/_/scs/abc-static/_/js/k=gapi.gapi.en.krlNDzQq4UQ.O/m=__features__/rt=j/d=1/rs=AHpOoo-1sKXim1lk_Z1AyYD0rbD4xIG8lw";H.ms="https://web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/https://apis.google.com"; H.m="";H.l=[];ua||A.push(["gl",{url:"//web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/https://ssl.gstatic.com/gb/js/abc/glm_e7bb39a7e1a24581ff4f8d199678b1b9.js"}]);var Ba={pu:va,sh:"",si:wa,hl:"en"};y.gl=Ba;p("load",ya,xa);p("dgl",ya);p("agl",Aa);k.o=ua};var Ca=k.b("0.1",.001),Da=0; function _mlToken(a,b){try{if(1>Da){Da++;var c,d=a,f=b||{},g=encodeURIComponent,l=["//web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/https://www.google.com/gen_204?atyp=i&zx=",(new Date).getTime(),"&jexpid=",g("28834"),"&srcpg=",g("prop=51"),"&jsr=",Math.round(1/Ca),"&ogev=",g("GVXfV7WnFqbSjwSJua_ICQ"),"&ogf=",h.bv.f,"&ogrp=",g(""),"&ogv=",g("1473215246.0"),"&oggv="+g("es_plusone_gc_20160901.0_p0"),"&ogd=",g("com"),"&ogc=",g("USA"),"&ogl=",g("en")];f._sn&&(f._sn= "og."+f._sn);for(var n in f)l.push("&"),l.push(g(n)),l.push("="),l.push(g(f[n]));l.push("&emsg=");l.push(g(d.name+":"+d.message));var m=l.join("");Ea(m)&&(m=m.substr(0,2E3));c=m;var r=window.gbar.logger._aem(a,c);ia(r)}}catch(z){}}var Ea=function(a){return 2E3<=a.length},Fa=function(a,b){return b};function Ga(a){t=a;p("_itl",Ea,v);p("_aem",Fa,v);p("ml",t,v);a={};y.er=a}k.a("")?Ga(function(a){throw a;}):k.a("1")&&Math.random()<Ca&&Ga(_mlToken);var _E="left",Ha=k.a(""),J=function(a,b){var c=a.className;I(a,b)||(a.className+=(""!=c?" ":"")+b)},K=function(a,b){var c=a.className,d=new RegExp("\\s?\\b"+b+"\\b");c&&c.match(d)&&(a.className=c.replace(d,""))},I=function(a,b){var c=new RegExp("\\b"+b+"\\b"),d=a.className;return!(!d||!d.match(c))},Ia=function(a,b){I(a,b)?K(a,b):J(a,b)},Ja=function(a,b){a[b]=function(c){var d=arguments;h.qm(function(){a[b].apply(this,d)})}},Ka=function(a){a=["//web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/https://www.gstatic.com", "/og/_/js/d=1/k=","og.og.en_US.OJ_q09fqbBo.O","/rt=j/m=",a,"/rs=","AA2YrTv1h5OicxuWt4iKvQfpCRv2dQVo9Q"];Ha&&a.push("?host=www.gstatic.com&bust=og.og.en_US.YUUu4MMiHjw.DU");a=a.join("");pa(a)};p("ca",J);p("cr",K);p("cc",I);k.k=J;k.l=K;k.m=I;k.n=Ia;k.p=Ka;k.q=Ja;var La=["gb_71","gb_155"],Ma;function Na(a){Ma=a}function Oa(a){var b=Ma&&!a.href.match(/.*\/accounts\/ClearSID[?]/)&&encodeURIComponent(Ma());b&&(a.href=a.href.replace(/([?&]continue=)[^&]*/,"$1"+b))}function Pa(a){window.gApplication&&(a.href=window.gApplication.getTabUrl(a.href))}function Qa(a){try{var b=(document.forms[0].q||"").value;b&&(a.href=a.href.replace(/([?&])q=[^&]*|$/,function(a,d){return(d||"&")+"q="+encodeURIComponent(b)}))}catch(c){q(c,"sb","pq")}} var Ra=function(){for(var a=[],b=0,c;c=La[b];++b)(c=document.getElementById(c))&&a.push(c);return a},Sa=function(){var a=Ra();return 0<a.length?a[0]:null},Ta=function(){return document.getElementById("gb_70")},L={},M={},Ua={},N={},O=void 0,Za=function(a,b){try{var c=document.getElementById("gb");J(c,"gbpdjs");P();Va(document.getElementById("gb"))&&J(c,"gbrtl");if(b&&b.getAttribute){var d=b.getAttribute("aria-owns");if(d.length){var f=document.getElementById(d);if(f){var g=b.parentNode;if(O==d)O=void 0, K(g,"gbto");else{if(O){var l=document.getElementById(O);if(l&&l.getAttribute){var n=l.getAttribute("aria-owner");if(n.length){var m=document.getElementById(n);m&&m.parentNode&&K(m.parentNode,"gbto")}}}Wa(f)&&Xa(f);O=d;J(g,"gbto")}}}}D(function(){h.tg(a,b,!0)});Ya(a)}catch(r){q(r,"sb","tg")}},$a=function(a){D(function(){h.close(a)})},ab=function(a){D(function(){h.rdd(a)})},Va=function(a){var b,c=document.defaultView;c&&c.getComputedStyle?(a=c.getComputedStyle(a,""))&&(b=a.direction):b=a.currentStyle? a.currentStyle.direction:a.style.direction;return"rtl"==b},cb=function(a,b,c){if(a)try{var d=document.getElementById("gbd5");if(d){var f=d.firstChild,g=f.firstChild,l=document.createElement("li");l.className=b+" gbmtc";l.id=c;a.className="gbmt";l.appendChild(a);if(g.hasChildNodes()){c=[["gbkc"],["gbf","gbe","gbn"],["gbkp"],["gbnd"]];for(var d=0,n=g.childNodes.length,f=!1,m=-1,r=0,z;z=c[r];r++){for(var T=0,G;G=z[T];T++){for(;d<n&&I(g.childNodes[d],G);)d++;if(G==b){g.insertBefore(l,g.childNodes[d]|| null);f=!0;break}}if(f){if(d+1<g.childNodes.length){var U=g.childNodes[d+1];I(U.firstChild,"gbmh")||bb(U,z)||(m=d+1)}else if(0<=d-1){var V=g.childNodes[d-1];I(V.firstChild,"gbmh")||bb(V,z)||(m=d)}break}0<d&&d+1<n&&d++}if(0<=m){var w=document.createElement("li"),x=document.createElement("div");w.className="gbmtc";x.className="gbmt gbmh";w.appendChild(x);g.insertBefore(w,g.childNodes[m])}h.addHover&&h.addHover(a)}else g.appendChild(l)}}catch(Ab){q(Ab,"sb","al")}},bb=function(a,b){for(var c=b.length, d=0;d<c;d++)if(I(a,b[d]))return!0;return!1},db=function(a,b,c){cb(a,b,c)},eb=function(a,b){cb(a,"gbe",b)},fb=function(){D(function(){h.pcm&&h.pcm()})},gb=function(){D(function(){h.pca&&h.pca()})},hb=function(a,b,c,d,f,g,l,n,m,r){D(function(){h.paa&&h.paa(a,b,c,d,f,g,l,n,m,r)})},ib=function(a,b){L[a]||(L[a]=[]);L[a].push(b)},jb=function(a,b){M[a]||(M[a]=[]);M[a].push(b)},kb=function(a,b){Ua[a]=b},lb=function(a,b){N[a]||(N[a]=[]);N[a].push(b)},Ya=function(a){a.preventDefault&&a.preventDefault();a.returnValue= !1;a.cancelBubble=!0},mb=null,Xa=function(a,b){P();if(a){nb(a,"Opening…");Q(a,!0);var c="undefined"!=typeof b?b:1E4,d=function(){ob(a)};mb=window.setTimeout(d,c)}},pb=function(a){P();a&&(Q(a,!1),nb(a,""))},ob=function(a){try{P();var b=a||document.getElementById(O);b&&(nb(b,"This service is currently unavailable.%1$sPlease try again later.","%1$s"),Q(b,!0))}catch(c){q(c,"sb","sdhe")}},nb=function(a,b,c){if(a&&b){var d=Wa(a);if(d){if(c){d.innerHTML="";b=b.split(c);c=0;for(var f;f=b[c];c++){var g=document.createElement("div"); g.innerHTML=f;d.appendChild(g)}}else d.innerHTML=b;Q(a,!0)}}},Q=function(a,b){var c=void 0!==b?b:!0;c?J(a,"gbmsgo"):K(a,"gbmsgo")},Wa=function(a){for(var b=0,c;c=a.childNodes[b];b++)if(I(c,"gbmsg"))return c},P=function(){mb&&window.clearTimeout(mb)},qb=function(a){var b="inner"+a;a="offset"+a;return window[b]?window[b]:document.documentElement&&document.documentElement[a]?document.documentElement[a]:0},rb=function(){return!1},sb=function(){return!!O};p("so",Sa);p("sos",Ra);p("si",Ta);p("tg",Za); p("close",$a);p("rdd",ab);p("addLink",db);p("addExtraLink",eb);p("pcm",fb);p("pca",gb);p("paa",hb);p("ddld",Xa);p("ddrd",pb);p("dderr",ob);p("rtl",Va);p("op",sb);p("bh",L);p("abh",ib);p("dh",M);p("adh",jb);p("ch",N);p("ach",lb);p("eh",Ua);p("aeh",kb);ba=k.a("")?Pa:Qa;p("qs",ba);p("setContinueCb",Na);p("pc",Oa);p("bsy",rb);k.d=Ya;k.j=qb;var tb={};y.base=tb;A.push(["m",{url:"//web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/https://ssl.gstatic.com/gb/js/sem_78751afb0e1ab421b1f15f978eac8f82.js"}]);h.sg={c:""};p("wg",{rg:{}});var ub={tiw:k.c("15000",0),tie:k.c("30000",0)};y.wg=ub;var vb={thi:k.c("10000",0),thp:k.c("180000",0),tho:k.c("5000",0),tet:k.b("0.5",0)};y.wm=vb;if(k.a("1")){var wb=k.a("");A.push(["gc",{auto:wb,url:"//web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/https://ssl.gstatic.com/gb/js/abc/gci_91f30755d6a6b787dcc2a4062e6e9824.js",libs:"googleapis.client:plusone:gapi.iframes"}]);var xb={version:"gci_91f30755d6a6b787dcc2a4062e6e9824.js",index:"",lang:"en"};y.gc=xb;var yb=function(a){window.googleapis&&window.iframes?a&&a():(a&&ra(a),F("gc"))};p("lGC",yb);k.a("1")&&p("lPWF",yb)};window.__PVT="";if(k.a("1")&&k.a("1")){var zb=function(a){yb(function(){C("pw",a);F("pw")})};p("lPW",zb);A.push(["pw",{url:"//web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/https://ssl.gstatic.com/gb/js/abc/pwm_45f73e4df07a0e388b0fa1f3d30e7280.js"}]);var Bb=[],Cb=function(a){Bb[0]=a},Db=function(a,b){var c=b||{};c._sn="pw";t(a,c)},Eb={signed:Bb,elog:Db,base:"https://web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/https://plusone.google.com/u/0",loadTime:(new Date).getTime()};y.pw=Eb;var Fb=function(a,b){for(var c=b.split("."),d=function(){var b=arguments;a(function(){for(var a=h,d=0,f=c.length-1;d<f;++d)a=a[c[d]];a[c[d]].apply(a,b)})},f=h,g=0,l=c.length-1;g< l;++g)f=f[c[g]]=f[c[g]]||{};return f[c[g]]=d};Fb(zb,"pw.clk");Fb(zb,"pw.hvr");p("su",Cb,h.pw)};var Gb=[1,2,3,4,5,6,9,10,11,13,14,28,29,30,34,35,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,48,49,500];var Hb=k.b("0.001",1E-4),Ib=k.b("1",1),Jb=!1,Kb=!1;if(k.a("1")){var Lb=Math.random();Lb<Hb&&(Jb=!0);Lb<Ib&&(Kb=!0)}var R=null; function Mb(a,b){var c=Hb,d=Jb,f;f=a;if(!R){R={};for(var g=0;g<Gb.length;g++){var l=Gb[g];R[l]=!0}}if(f=!!R[f])c=Ib,d=Kb;if(d){var d=encodeURIComponent,n="es_plusone_gc_20160901.0_p0",m;h.rp?(m=h.rp(),m="-1"!=m?m:""):m="";f=(new Date).getTime();var g=d("28834"),l=d("GVXfV7WnFqbSjwSJua_ICQ"),r=h.bv.f,z=d("51");m=d(m);var c=Math.round(1/c),T=d("1473215246.0"),n=n?"&oggv="+d(n):"",G=d("com"),U=d("en"), V=d("USA"),w;w=0;k.a("")&&(w|=1);k.a("")&&(w|=2);k.a("")&&(w|=4);f=["//web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/https://www.google.com/gen_204?atyp=i&zx=",f,"&oge=",a,"&ogex=",g,"&ogev=",l,"&ogf=",r,"&ogp=",z,"&ogrp=",m,"&ogsr=",c,"&ogv=",T,n,"&ogd=",G,"&ogl=",U,"&ogc=",V,"&ogus=",w];if(b){"ogw"in b&&(f.push("&ogw="+b.ogw),delete b.ogw);var x,g=b,l=[];for(x in g)0!=l.length&&l.push(","),l.push(Nb(x)),l.push("."),l.push(Nb(g[x]));x=l.join("");""!=x&&(f.push("&ogad="),f.push(d(x)))}ia(f.join(""))}} function Nb(a){"number"==typeof a&&(a+="");return"string"==typeof a?a.replace(".","%2E").replace(",","%2C"):a}u=Mb;p("il",u,v);var Ob={};y.il=Ob;var Pb=function(a,b,c,d,f,g,l,n,m,r){D(function(){h.paa(a,b,c,d,f,g,l,n,m,r)})},Qb=function(){D(function(){h.prm()})},Rb=function(a){D(function(){h.spn(a)})},Sb=function(a){D(function(){h.sps(a)})},Tb=function(a){D(function(){h.spp(a)})},Ub={"27":"//web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/https://ssl.gstatic.com/gb/images/silhouette_24.png","27":"//web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/https://ssl.gstatic.com/gb/images/silhouette_24.png","27":"//web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/https://ssl.gstatic.com/gb/images/silhouette_24.png"},Vb=function(a){return(a=Ub[a])||"//web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/https://ssl.gstatic.com/gb/images/silhouette_24.png"}, Wb=function(){D(function(){h.spd()})};p("spn",Rb);p("spp",Tb);p("sps",Sb);p("spd",Wb);p("paa",Pb);p("prm",Qb);ib("gbd4",Qb); if(k.a("")){var Xb={d:k.a(""),e:"",sanw:k.a(""),p:"//web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/https://ssl.gstatic.com/gb/images/silhouette_96.png",cp:"1",xp:k.a("1"),mg:"%1$s (delegated)",md:"%1$s (default)",mh:"220",s:"1",pp:Vb,ppl:k.a(""),ppa:k.a(""), ppm:"Google+ page"};y.prf=Xb};var S,Yb,W,Zb,X=0,$b=function(a,b,c){if(a.indexOf)return a.indexOf(b,c);if(Array.indexOf)return Array.indexOf(a,b,c);for(c=null==c?0:0>c?Math.max(0,a.length+c):c;c<a.length;c++)if(c in a&&a[c]===b)return c;return-1},Y=function(a,b){return-1==$b(a,X)?(q(Error(X+"_"+b),"up","caa"),!1):!0},bc=function(a,b){Y([1,2],"r")&&(S[a]=S[a]||[],S[a].push(b),2==X&&window.setTimeout(function(){b(ac(a))},0))},cc=function(a,b,c){if(Y([1],"nap")&&c){for(var d=0;d<c.length;d++)Yb[c[d]]=!0;h.up.spl(a,b,"nap",c)}},dc= function(a,b,c){if(Y([1],"aop")&&c){if(W)for(var d in W)W[d]=W[d]&&-1!=$b(c,d);else for(W={},d=0;d<c.length;d++)W[c[d]]=!0;h.up.spl(a,b,"aop",c)}},ec=function(){try{if(X=2,!Zb){Zb=!0;for(var a in S)for(var b=S[a],c=0;c<b.length;c++)try{b[c](ac(a))}catch(d){q(d,"up","tp")}}}catch(d){q(d,"up","mtp")}},ac=function(a){if(Y([2],"ssp")){var b=!Yb[a];W&&(b=b&&!!W[a]);return b}};Zb=!1;S={};Yb={};W=null; var X=1,fc=function(a){var b=!1;try{b=a.cookie&&a.cookie.match("PREF")}catch(c){}return!b},gc=function(){try{return!!e.localStorage&&"object"==typeof e.localStorage}catch(a){return!1}},hc=function(a){return a&&a.style&&a.style.behavior&&"undefined"!=typeof a.load},ic=function(a,b,c,d){try{fc(document)||(d||(b="og-up-"+b),gc()?e.localStorage.setItem(b,c):hc(a)&&(a.setAttribute(b,c),a.save(a.id)))}catch(f){f.code!=DOMException.QUOTA_EXCEEDED_ERR&&q(f,"up","spd")}},jc=function(a,b,c){try{if(fc(document))return""; c||(b="og-up-"+b);if(gc())return e.localStorage.getItem(b);if(hc(a))return a.load(a.id),a.getAttribute(b)}catch(d){d.code!=DOMException.QUOTA_EXCEEDED_ERR&&q(d,"up","gpd")}return""},kc=function(a,b,c){a.addEventListener?a.addEventListener(b,c,!1):a.attachEvent&&a.attachEvent("on"+b,c)},lc=function(a){for(var b=0,c;c=a[b];b++){var d=h.up;c=c in d&&d[c];if(!c)return!1}return!0},mc=function(a,b){try{if(fc(a))return-1;var c=a.cookie.match(/OGPC=([^;]*)/);if(c&&c[1]){var d=c[1].match(new RegExp("\\b"+ b+"-([0-9]+):"));if(d&&d[1])return parseInt(d[1],10)}}catch(f){f.code!=DOMException.QUOTA_EXCEEDED_ERR&&q(f,"up","gcc")}return-1};p("up",{r:bc,nap:cc,aop:dc,tp:ec,ssp:ac,spd:ic,gpd:jc,aeh:kc,aal:lc,gcc:mc});var Z=function(a,b){a[b]=function(c){var d=arguments;h.qm(function(){a[b].apply(this,d)})}};Z(h.up,"sl");Z(h.up,"si");Z(h.up,"spl");Z(h.up,"dpc");Z(h.up,"iic");h.mcf("up",{sp:k.b("0.01",1),tld:"com",prid:"51"});function nc(){function a(){for(var b;(b=g[l++])&&"m"!=b[0]&&!b[1].auto;);b&&(qa(2,b[0]),b[1].url&&pa(b[1].url,b[0]),b[1].libs&&E&&E(b[1].libs));l<g.length&&setTimeout(a,0)}function b(){0<f--?setTimeout(b,0):a()}var c=k.a("1"),d=k.a(""),f=3,g=A,l=0,n=window.gbarOnReady;if(n)try{n()}catch(m){q(m,"ml","or")}d?p("ldb",a):c?ca(window,"load",b):b()}p("rdl",nc);}catch(e){window.gbar&&gbar.logger&&gbar.logger.ml(e,{"_sn":"cfg.init"});}})(); (function(){try{var a=window.gbar;a.mcf("pm",{p:""});}catch(e){window.gbar&&gbar.logger&&gbar.logger.ml(e,{"_sn":"cfg.init"});}})(); (function(){try{var a=window.gbar;a.mcf("mm",{s:"1"});}catch(e){window.gbar&&gbar.logger&&gbar.logger.ml(e,{"_sn":"cfg.init"});}})(); (function(){try{var a=this;var b=window.gbar;var c=b.i;var d=c.a,e=c.c,f={cty:"USA",cv:"1473215246",dbg:d(""),ecv:"0",ei:e("GVXfV7WnFqbSjwSJua_ICQ"),ele:d("1"),esr:e("0.1"),evts:["mousedown","touchstart","touchmove","wheel","keydown"],gbl:"es_plusone_gc_20160901.0_p0",hd:"com",hl:"en",irp:d(""),pid:e("51"), snid:e("28834"),to:e("300000"),u:e(""),vf:".66.41."},g=f,h=["bndcfg"],k=a;h[0]in k||!k.execScript||k.execScript("var "+h[0]);for(var l;h.length&&(l=h.shift());)h.length||void 0===g?k=k[l]?k[l]:k[l]={}:k[l]=g;}catch(e){window.gbar&&gbar.logger&&gbar.logger.ml(e,{"_sn":"cfg.init"});}})(); (function(){try{window.gbar.rdl();}catch(e){window.gbar&&gbar.logger&&gbar.logger.ml(e,{"_sn":"cfg.init"});}})(); </script><script>(function(i,s,o,g,r,a,m){i['GoogleAnalyticsObject']=r;i[r]=i[r]||function(){(i[r].q=i[r].q||[]).push(arguments)},i[r].l=1*new Date();a=s.createElement(o),m=s.getElementsByTagName(o)[0];a.async=1;a.src=g;m.parentNode.insertBefore(a,m)})(window,document,'script','//web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js','__gaTracker');__gaTracker('create', 'UA-1043770-5', {'sampleRate': 1.00});__gaTracker('send', 'pageview');</script></head><body dir="ltr" onload="window.jstiming.load['tick']('ol');" class="e_md nj"><div id="gb"><script>window.gbar&&gbar.eli&&gbar.eli()</script><div id="gbw"><div id="gbz"><span class="gbtcb"></span><ol id="gbzc" class="gbtc"><li class="gbt"><a onclick="gbar.logger.il(1,{t:1});" class="gbzt" id="gb_1" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/https://www.google.com/webhp?tab=Tw"><span class="gbtb2"></span><span class="gbts">Search</span></a></li><li class="gbt"><a onclick="gbar.logger.il(1,{t:2});" class="gbzt" id="gb_2" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/http://www.google.com/imghp?hl=en&tab=Ti"><span class="gbtb2"></span><span class="gbts">Images</span></a></li><li class="gbt"><a onclick="gbar.logger.il(1,{t:8});" class="gbzt" id="gb_8" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/https://maps.google.com/maps?hl=en&tab=Tl"><span class="gbtb2"></span><span class="gbts">Maps</span></a></li><li class="gbt"><a onclick="gbar.logger.il(1,{t:78});" class="gbzt" id="gb_78" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/https://play.google.com/?hl=en&tab=T8"><span class="gbtb2"></span><span class="gbts">Play</span></a></li><li class="gbt"><a onclick="gbar.logger.il(1,{t:36});" class="gbzt" id="gb_36" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/https://www.youtube.com/?tab=T1"><span class="gbtb2"></span><span class="gbts">YouTube</span></a></li><li class="gbt"><a onclick="gbar.logger.il(1,{t:5});" class="gbzt" id="gb_5" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/https://news.google.com/nwshp?hl=en&tab=Tn"><span class="gbtb2"></span><span class="gbts">News</span></a></li><li class="gbt"><a onclick="gbar.logger.il(1,{t:23});" class="gbzt" id="gb_23" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/https://mail.google.com/mail/?tab=Tm"><span class="gbtb2"></span><span class="gbts">Gmail</span></a></li><li class="gbt"><a onclick="gbar.logger.il(1,{t:49});" class="gbzt" id="gb_49" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/https://drive.google.com/?tab=To"><span class="gbtb2"></span><span class="gbts">Drive</span></a></li><li class="gbt"><a class="gbgt" id="gbztm" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/https://www.google.com/intl/en/options/" onclick="gbar.tg(event,this)" aria-haspopup="true" aria-owns="gbd"><span class="gbtb2"></span><span id="gbztms" class="gbts gbtsa"><span id="gbztms1">More</span><span class="gbma"></span></span></a><div class="gbm" id="gbd" aria-owner="gbztm"><div id="gbmmb" class="gbmc gbsb gbsbis"><ol id="gbmm" class="gbmcc gbsbic"><li class="gbmtc"><a onclick="gbar.logger.il(1,{t:24});" class="gbmt" id="gb_24" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/https://www.google.com/calendar?tab=Tc">Calendar</a></li><li class="gbmtc"><a onclick="gbar.logger.il(1,{t:51});" class="gbmt gbp1 gbm0l" id="gb_51" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/https://translate.google.com/?hl=en&tab=TT">Translate</a></li><li class="gbmtc"><a onclick="gbar.logger.il(1,{t:17});" class="gbmt" id="gb_17" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/http://www.google.com/mobile/?hl=en&tab=TD">Mobile</a></li><li class="gbmtc"><a onclick="gbar.logger.il(1,{t:10});" class="gbmt" id="gb_10" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/https://books.google.com/bkshp?hl=en&tab=Tp">Books</a></li><li class="gbmtc"><a onclick="gbar.logger.il(1,{t:212});" class="gbmt" id="gb_212" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/https://wallet.google.com/manage/?tab=Ta">Wallet</a></li><li class="gbmtc"><a onclick="gbar.logger.il(1,{t:6});" class="gbmt" id="gb_6" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/http://www.google.com/shopping?hl=en&tab=Tf">Shopping</a></li><li class="gbmtc"><a onclick="gbar.logger.il(1,{t:30});" class="gbmt" id="gb_30" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/https://www.blogger.com/?tab=Tj">Blogger</a></li><li class="gbmtc"><a onclick="gbar.logger.il(1,{t:27});" class="gbmt" id="gb_27" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/https://www.google.com/finance?tab=Te">Finance</a></li><li class="gbmtc"><a onclick="gbar.logger.il(1,{t:31});" class="gbmt" id="gb_31" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/https://photos.google.com/?tab=Tq">Photos</a></li><li class="gbmtc"><a onclick="gbar.logger.il(1,{t:12});" class="gbmt" id="gb_12" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/http://video.google.com/?hl=en&tab=Tv">Videos</a></li><li class="gbmtc"><a onclick="gbar.logger.il(1,{t:25});" class="gbmt" id="gb_25" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/https://docs.google.com/document/?usp=docs_alc">Docs</a></li><li class="gbmtc"><div class="gbmt gbmh"></div></li><li class="gbmtc"><a onclick="gbar.logger.il(1,{t:66});" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/https://www.google.com/intl/en/options/" class="gbmt">Even more »</a></li></ol><div class="gbsbt"></div><div class="gbsbb"></div></div></div></li></ol></div><div id="gbg"><h2 class="gbxx">Account Options</h2><span class="gbtcb"></span><ol class="gbtc"><li class="gbt"><a target="_top" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/https://accounts.google.com/ServiceLogin?hl=en&passive=true&continue=https://translate.google.com/%3Fpg%3DRA1-PT126%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DN%26tab%3DpT" onclick="gbar.logger.il(9,{l:'i'})" id="gb_70" class="gbgt"><span class="gbtb2"></span><span id="gbgs4" class="gbts"><span id="gbi4s1">Sign in</span></span></a></li><li class="gbt gbtb"><span class="gbts"></span></li><li class="gbt"><a class="gbgt" id="gbg5" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/http://www.google.com/preferences?hl=en" title="Options" onclick="gbar.tg(event,this)" aria-haspopup="true" aria-owns="gbd5"><span class="gbtb2"></span><span id="gbgs5" class="gbts"><span id="gbi5"></span></span></a><div class="gbm" id="gbd5" aria-owner="gbg5"><div class="gbmc"><ol id="gbom" class="gbmcc"><li class="gbe gbmtc"><a class="gbmt" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/http://www.google.com/support/translate/">Help</a></li></ol></div></div></li></ol></div></div><div id="gbx3"></div><div id="gbx4"></div><script>window.gbar&&gbar.elp&&gbar.elp()</script></div><script>document.body.className=document.body.className.replace('nj','');</script><div id="gt-logo"><div id="gt-logo-icon"><a href="/web/20160919030145/https://translate.google.com/?hl=en"><span height="36" alt="Google Translate" border="0" style="background:url(https://web.archive.org/web/20160919030145im_/https://www.gstatic.com/images/branding/googlelogo/1x/googlelogo_color_92x36dp.png)0 0 no-repeat; width:110px;height:40px;display:inline-block"></span></a></div></div><div id="gt-c" class="g-section"><div id="gt-bbar-c"><div id="gt-bbar" class="goog-inline-block"></div></div><script>MSG_AD_QUERY='';MSG_ALT_PHRASE_TITLE='Click to edit and see alternate translations';MSG_BUTTER_BAR_BUTTON = '';MSG_BUTTER_BAR_DESC = '';MSG_CANCEL_EDITS='Close';MSG_CLEAR_TEXT='Clear text';MSG_CLOSE='Close';MSG_COMMUNITY_PROMO_NEW_USER_LINK ='Join the Translate Community';MSG_COMMUNITY_PROMO_NEW_USER_SUBTEXT ='';MSG_COMMUNITY_PROMO_NEW_USER_TITLE ='';MSG_COMMUNITY_PROMO_NEW_USER_URL ='/community?source\x3dt-new-user';MSG_COMMUNITY_PROMO_RETURN_USER_LINK ='';MSG_COMMUNITY_PROMO_RETURN_USER_SUBTEXT ='';MSG_COMMUNITY_PROMO_RETURN_USER_TITLE ='';MSG_COMMUNITY_PROMO_RETURN_USER_URL ='';MSG_COMMUNITY_PROMO_EDIT_LINK = 'Continue improving translation quality';MSG_COMMUNITY_PROMO_EDIT_SUBTEXT ='Thank you!';MSG_COMMUNITY_PROMO_EDIT_TITLE = '';MSG_COMMUNITY_PROMO_EDIT_URL = '/community?source\x3dt-user-edit';MSG_COMMUNITY_PROMO_SERVED_DESCRIPTION ='Our Translate Community checked this translation. You too can help us improve quality.';MSG_COMMUNITY_PROMO_SERVED_DISMISS ='Dismiss';MSG_COMMUNITY_PROMO_SERVED_LINK ='Get started';MSG_COMMUNITY_PROMO_SERVED_URL ='/community?source\x3dt-served-community';MSG_COPIED = 'Copied';MSG_COPY = 'Copy';MSG_DISMISS='Dismiss';MSG_EDIT_TRANSLATION='Improve this translation';MSG_EDIT_POPUP='Improve this translation';MSG_FEWER_EXAMPLES_LABEL='Fewer examples';MSG_FEWER_TRANSLATIONS_LABEL='Fewer translations';MSG_FILL_SUGGESTION='Contribute a better translation:';MSG_LANGUAGE_CORRECTION='Translate from:';MSG_LISTEN='Listen';MSG_N_MORE_EXAMPLES_LABEL='%1$s more examples';MSG_N_MORE_TRANSLATIONS_LABEL='%1$s more translations';MSG_ORIGINAL_TEXT='Original text:';MSG_READ_PHONETICALLY='Read phonetically';MSG_SELECT_ALL = 'Select all';MSG_SHARE = 'Share';MSG_SHARE_MODULE_TITLE = 'Share this translation';MSG_SHARE_MODULE_EMAIL = 'Email';MSG_SPELLING_CORRECTION='Did you mean:';MSG_RELATED_SUGGESTION='See also:';MSG_SUBMIT_SUGGESTION='Submit';MSG_SUBMIT_TRANSLATION='Contribute';MSG_SUGGEST_A_TRANSLATION='Your contribution will be used to improve translation quality and may be shown to users anonymously';MSG_SUGGEST_AN_EDIT='Suggest an edit';MSG_TRANSLATIONS_OF='Translations of %1$s';MSG_TRANSLATE='Translate';MSG_TTS_EN_AU='Australian';MSG_TTS_EN_US='American';MSG_TTS_EN_GB='British';MSG_TTS_ES_ES='Iberian';MSG_TTS_ES_419='Latin American';MSG_TTS_PT_BR='Brazilian';MSG_TTS_PT_PT='European';MSG_TTS_CMN='Mandarin';MSG_TTS_YUE='Cantonese';MSG_UNDO_EDITS='View original translation';MSG_USE_ALTERNATIVE='Use';MSG_FOLLOW_SANTA='Follow Santa';msg_disable_otf='Turn off instant translation';msg_enable_otf='Turn on instant translation';tr_in='Translating...';EGGS_RU_CHEKHOV=0;MSG_EXAMPLES='Examples';MSG_EXAMPLES_OF='Examples of %1$s';MSG_MT_FROM_GOOGLE='automatically translated by Google';MSG_CHANGE_ITA='Select Input Tool';MSG_IME_OFF='Turn off Input Method';MSG_IME_ON='Turn on Input Method';MSG_VK_OFF='Turn off Virtual Keyboard';MSG_VK_ON='Turn on Virtual Keyboard';MSG_HW_OFF='Turn off Handwriting';MSG_HW_ON='Turn on Handwriting';MSG_ALL='All languages';MSG_BACK_TO_ALL='Show all phrases';MSG_DELETE='Delete';MSG_DESTINATION='Destination Text';MSG_EDIT='Edit';MSG_HIDE_PB='Hide Phrasebook';MSG_MY_PB='Phrasebook';MSG_NEW='New!';MSG_NEWEST='Recently added';MSG_NP='Your Phrasebook is empty. Click the star under a translation to save it here.';MSG_NPM='You don\x27t have any phrases for this language pair.';MSG_OLDEST='Oldest';MSG_PB_ERROR='Oops, something went wrong. Please try again later.';MSG_PB_EXP='Export to Google Sheets';MSG_PB_FULL='Phrasebook is full';MSG_PB_SR='Search result: %1$s matches.';MSG_PB_TL='The phrase is too long and cannot be saved.';MSG_PB_SIGNIN='Sign in to view your Phrasebook.';MSG_SAVE='Save';MSG_SAVED='Saved';MSG_SAVE_PB='Sign in to save to Phrasebook';MSG_SAVING='Saving...';MSG_SHOW_PB='Show Phrasebook';MSG_SORT_BY='Sort';MSG_SOURCE='Original text';MSG_TRANSLATE_FROM_LABEL='From:';MSG_TRANSLATE_TO_LABEL='To:';MSG_VIEW_PB='View my Phrasebook';BUTTER_BAR_URL = '';BUTTER_BAR_LOGTYPE = '';COMMUNITY_PROMO_TYPE = 'new';COMMUNITY_PROMO_SERVED_DISMISSED = false;ENABLE_COMMUNITY_USER_EDIT_PROMO = true;ENABLE_COMMUNITY_SERVED_PROMO = true;ENCODING = 'UTF-8';DROP_LINK=1;INPUT_SUGGESTION=1;INPUT_SUGGESTION_SERVER_URL='https://web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/https://clients1.google.com/complete/search';MSG_FLAG_SUGGESTION='Flag as inappropriate';MSG_SUGGESTION_FLAGGED='Suggestion \x27%1$s\x27 flagged as inappropriate.';INPUT_SUGGESTION_DESKTOP=1;MSG_DEFINITIONS_OF='Definitions of %1$s';MSG_FEWER_DEFINITIONS_LABEL='Fewer definitions';MSG_FEWER_SYNONYMS_LABEL='Fewer synonyms';MSG_FEWER_RELATED_LABEL='Fewer related';MSG_N_MORE_DEFINITIONS_LABEL='%1$s more definitions';MSG_N_MORE_RELATED_LABEL='%1$s more related';MSG_N_MORE_SYNONYMS_LABEL='%1$s more synonyms';MSG_SEE_ALSO='See also';MSG_SYNONYMS='Synonyms';MSG_SYNONYMS_LOWERCASE='synonyms';MSG_SYNONYMS_OF='Synonyms of %1$s';MSG_SPELLING_AUTO_CORRECTION='Showing translation for';MSG_SPELLING_REVERT_CORRECTION='Translate instead';TTS_PACE_CONTROL=1;SK_WP=1;WEBFONT=1;DEFAULT_SOURCES=['en','es','fr'];DEFAULT_TARGETS=['en','es','ar'];DEFAULT_TTS_DIALECT_EN = 'en-US';DEFAULT_TTS_DIALECT_ES = 'es-US';DEFAULT_TTS_DIALECT_PT = 'pt-BR';DEFAULT_TTS_DIALECT_ZH = 'zh';LOW_CONFIDENCE_THRESHOLD=-1;MAX_ALTERNATIVES_ROUNDTRIP_RESULTS=1;TKK=eval('((function(){var a\x3d109974213;var b\x3d3998819556;return 409515+\x27.\x27+(a+b)})())');WEB_TRANSLATION_PATH='/translate';SIGNED_IN=false;USAGE='';</script><div id="gt-form-c"><form id="gt-form" action="/web/20160919030145/https://translate.google.com/" name="text_form" method="post" enctype="application/x-www-form-urlencoded"><div id="gt-appbar"><div id="gt-apb-c"><div id="gt-apb-main"><a id="gt-appname" href="/web/20160919030145/https://translate.google.com/">Translate</a><span id="ft-l"><a id="gt-otf-switch" href="/web/20160919030145/https://translate.google.com/?hl=en&eotf=0">Turn off instant translation</a></span></div></div></div><div id="gt-text-all"><div id="gt-main"><div id="gt-text-c"><div id="gt-langs"><div id="gt-lang-left" class="goog-inline-block"><div id="gt-lang-src"><div id="gt-sl-sugg" class="gt-lang-sugg-message goog-inline-block je"><div class="goog-inline-block jfk-button jfk-button-standard jfk-button-collapse-right">English</div><div class="goog-inline-block jfk-button jfk-button-standard jfk-button-collapse-left jfk-button-collapse-right">Spanish</div><div class="goog-inline-block jfk-button jfk-button-standard jfk-button-collapse-left jfk-button-collapse-right">French</div><div class="goog-inline-block jfk-button jfk-button-standard jfk-button-checked jfk-button-collapse-left jfk-button-collapse-right">Detect language</div></div><label for="gt-sl" class="gt-lang-lbl nje"></label><select id="gt-sl" name="sl" class="jfk-button jfk-button-standard nje" tabindex="0"><option selected value="auto">Detect language</option><option value="separator" disabled>—</option><option value="af">Afrikaans</option><option value="sq">Albanian</option><option value="am">Amharic</option><option value="ar">Arabic</option><option value="hy">Armenian</option><option value="az">Azerbaijani</option><option value="eu">Basque</option><option value="be">Belarusian</option><option value="bn">Bengali</option><option value="bs">Bosnian</option><option value="bg">Bulgarian</option><option value="ca">Catalan</option><option value="ceb">Cebuano</option><option value="ny">Chichewa</option><option value="zh-CN">Chinese</option><option value="co">Corsican</option><option value="hr">Croatian</option><option value="cs">Czech</option><option value="da">Danish</option><option value="nl">Dutch</option><option value="en">English</option><option value="eo">Esperanto</option><option value="et">Estonian</option><option value="tl">Filipino</option><option value="fi">Finnish</option><option value="fr">French</option><option value="fy">Frisian</option><option value="gl">Galician</option><option value="ka">Georgian</option><option value="de">German</option><option value="el">Greek</option><option value="gu">Gujarati</option><option value="ht">Haitian Creole</option><option value="ha">Hausa</option><option value="haw">Hawaiian</option><option value="iw">Hebrew</option><option value="hi">Hindi</option><option value="hmn">Hmong</option><option value="hu">Hungarian</option><option value="is">Icelandic</option><option value="ig">Igbo</option><option value="id">Indonesian</option><option value="ga">Irish</option><option value="it">Italian</option><option value="ja">Japanese</option><option value="jw">Javanese</option><option value="kn">Kannada</option><option value="kk">Kazakh</option><option value="km">Khmer</option><option value="ko">Korean</option><option value="ku">Kurdish (Kurmanji)</option><option value="ky">Kyrgyz</option><option value="lo">Lao</option><option value="la">Latin</option><option value="lv">Latvian</option><option value="lt">Lithuanian</option><option value="lb">Luxembourgish</option><option value="mk">Macedonian</option><option value="mg">Malagasy</option><option value="ms">Malay</option><option value="ml">Malayalam</option><option value="mt">Maltese</option><option value="mi">Maori</option><option value="mr">Marathi</option><option value="mn">Mongolian</option><option value="my">Myanmar (Burmese)</option><option value="ne">Nepali</option><option value="no">Norwegian</option><option value="ps">Pashto</option><option value="fa">Persian</option><option value="pl">Polish</option><option value="pt">Portuguese</option><option value="pa">Punjabi</option><option value="ro">Romanian</option><option value="ru">Russian</option><option value="sm">Samoan</option><option value="gd">Scots Gaelic</option><option value="sr">Serbian</option><option value="st">Sesotho</option><option value="sn">Shona</option><option value="sd">Sindhi</option><option value="si">Sinhala</option><option value="sk">Slovak</option><option value="sl">Slovenian</option><option value="so">Somali</option><option selected value="es">Spanish</option><option value="su">Sundanese</option><option value="sw">Swahili</option><option value="sv">Swedish</option><option value="tg">Tajik</option><option value="ta">Tamil</option><option value="te">Telugu</option><option value="th">Thai</option><option value="tr">Turkish</option><option value="uk">Ukrainian</option><option value="ur">Urdu</option><option value="uz">Uzbek</option><option value="vi">Vietnamese</option><option value="cy">Welsh</option><option value="xh">Xhosa</option><option value="yi">Yiddish</option><option value="yo">Yoruba</option><option value="zu">Zulu</option></select><div id="gt-sl-gms" class="goog-inline-block goog-flat-menu-button goog-flat-menu-button-collapse-left gt-gms-icon je"><div class="goog-inline-block goog-flat-menu-button-caption"> </div><div class="goog-inline-block goog-flat-menu-button-dropdown"></div></div></div><div id="gt-swap" title="Swap languages" class="jfk-button-standard jfk-button-narrow jfk-button jfk-button-disabled trans-swap-button je"><span class="jfk-button-img"></span></div></div><div id="gt-lang-right" class="goog-inline-block"><div id="gt-lang-tgt"><div id="gt-tl-sugg" class="gt-lang-sugg-message goog-inline-block je"><div class="goog-inline-block jfk-button jfk-button-standard jfk-button-checked jfk-button-collapse-right">English</div><div class="goog-inline-block jfk-button jfk-button-standard jfk-button-collapse-left jfk-button-collapse-right">Spanish</div><div class="goog-inline-block jfk-button jfk-button-standard jfk-button-collapse-left jfk-button-collapse-right">Arabic</div></div><label for="gt-tl" class="gt-lang-lbl nje"></label><select id="gt-tl" name="tl" class="jfk-button jfk-button-standard nje" tabindex="0"><option value="af">Afrikaans</option><option value="sq">Albanian</option><option value="am">Amharic</option><option value="ar">Arabic</option><option value="hy">Armenian</option><option value="az">Azerbaijani</option><option value="eu">Basque</option><option value="be">Belarusian</option><option value="bn">Bengali</option><option value="bs">Bosnian</option><option value="bg">Bulgarian</option><option value="ca">Catalan</option><option value="ceb">Cebuano</option><option value="ny">Chichewa</option><option value="zh-CN">Chinese (Simplified)</option><option value="zh-TW">Chinese (Traditional)</option><option value="co">Corsican</option><option value="hr">Croatian</option><option value="cs">Czech</option><option value="da">Danish</option><option value="nl">Dutch</option><option selected value="en">English</option><option value="eo">Esperanto</option><option value="et">Estonian</option><option value="tl">Filipino</option><option value="fi">Finnish</option><option value="fr">French</option><option value="fy">Frisian</option><option value="gl">Galician</option><option value="ka">Georgian</option><option value="de">German</option><option value="el">Greek</option><option value="gu">Gujarati</option><option value="ht">Haitian Creole</option><option value="ha">Hausa</option><option value="haw">Hawaiian</option><option value="iw">Hebrew</option><option value="hi">Hindi</option><option value="hmn">Hmong</option><option value="hu">Hungarian</option><option value="is">Icelandic</option><option value="ig">Igbo</option><option value="id">Indonesian</option><option value="ga">Irish</option><option value="it">Italian</option><option value="ja">Japanese</option><option value="jw">Javanese</option><option value="kn">Kannada</option><option value="kk">Kazakh</option><option value="km">Khmer</option><option value="ko">Korean</option><option value="ku">Kurdish (Kurmanji)</option><option value="ky">Kyrgyz</option><option value="lo">Lao</option><option value="la">Latin</option><option value="lv">Latvian</option><option value="lt">Lithuanian</option><option value="lb">Luxembourgish</option><option value="mk">Macedonian</option><option value="mg">Malagasy</option><option value="ms">Malay</option><option value="ml">Malayalam</option><option value="mt">Maltese</option><option value="mi">Maori</option><option value="mr">Marathi</option><option value="mn">Mongolian</option><option value="my">Myanmar (Burmese)</option><option value="ne">Nepali</option><option value="no">Norwegian</option><option value="ps">Pashto</option><option value="fa">Persian</option><option value="pl">Polish</option><option value="pt">Portuguese</option><option value="pa">Punjabi</option><option value="ro">Romanian</option><option value="ru">Russian</option><option value="sm">Samoan</option><option value="gd">Scots Gaelic</option><option value="sr">Serbian</option><option value="st">Sesotho</option><option value="sn">Shona</option><option value="sd">Sindhi</option><option value="si">Sinhala</option><option value="sk">Slovak</option><option value="sl">Slovenian</option><option value="so">Somali</option><option value="es">Spanish</option><option value="su">Sundanese</option><option value="sw">Swahili</option><option value="sv">Swedish</option><option value="tg">Tajik</option><option value="ta">Tamil</option><option value="te">Telugu</option><option value="th">Thai</option><option value="tr">Turkish</option><option value="uk">Ukrainian</option><option value="ur">Urdu</option><option value="uz">Uzbek</option><option value="vi">Vietnamese</option><option value="cy">Welsh</option><option value="xh">Xhosa</option><option value="yi">Yiddish</option><option value="yo">Yoruba</option><option value="zu">Zulu</option></select><div id="gt-tl-gms" class="goog-inline-block goog-flat-menu-button goog-flat-menu-button-collapse-left gt-gms-icon je"><div class="goog-inline-block goog-flat-menu-button-caption"> </div><div class="goog-inline-block goog-flat-menu-button-dropdown"></div></div></div><div id="gt-lang-submit"><input type="submit" id="gt-submit" value="Translate" tabindex="0" class="jfk-button jfk-button-action"></div></div></div><div id="gt-text-top"><div id="gt-src-c" class="g-unit"><div id="gt-src-p"><input type="hidden" name="js" value="n" id="js"><input type="hidden" name="prev" value="_t" id="prev"><input type="hidden" name="hl" value="en" id="hl"><input type="hidden" name="ie" value="UTF-8"><div id="gt-src-wrap"><label for="source" style="display:none">Translate text or webpage</label><div id="gt-src-is" style="display:none" class="gt-is gt-is-desktop"><div id="gt-src-is-list" class="gt-is-ctr"></div></div><div style="width: 100%;"><textarea id="source" name="text" wrap="SOFT" tabindex="0" dir="ltr" spellcheck="false" autocapitalize="off" autocomplete="off" autocorrect="off"></textarea><textarea id="source-is" name="text-is" disabled wrap="SOFT" dir="ltr" spellcheck="false" autocapitalize="off" autocomplete="off" autocorrect="off"></textarea></div><script>(function(){var src = document.getElementById('source');src.focus();src.select();src.style.boxSizing=src.style.WebkitBoxSizing=src.style.MozBoxSizing=src.style.MsBoxSizing='border-box';})();</script><div id="gt-src-tools"><div id="gt-src-tools-l"></div><div id="gt-src-tools-r"></div></div></div> <div id="select_document">Type text or a website address or <a href="/web/20160919030145/https://translate.google.com/?tr=f&hl=en">translate a document.</a></div><div id="file_div" class="file" style="display:none"><div id="select_text"><a href="/web/20160919030145/https://translate.google.com/?tr=t&hl=en">Cancel</a></div><input type="file" name="file" id="file" size="40"></div><div id="src-translit" class="translit" dir="ltr" style="text-align:;display:none"></div><div id="spelling-correction" style="display:none"></div></div> </div> <div id="gt-res-c" class="g-unit"><div id="gt-res-p"><div id="gt-res-data"><div id="gt-res-wrap"><div id="gt-res-content"><div dir="ltr" style="zoom:1"><div id="tts_button"><object type="application/x-shockwave-flash" data="//web.archive.org/web/20160919030145im_/https://ssl.gstatic.com/translate/sound_player2.swf" width="18" height="18" id="tts"><param value="//ssl.gstatic.com/translate/sound_player2.swf" name="movie"/><param value="sound_name_cb=_TTSSoundFile" name="flashvars"/><param value="transparent" name="wmode"/><param value="always" name="allowScriptAccess"/></object></div><span id="result_box" class="short_text"></span></div></div><div id="gt-edit" style="display:none"><div style="width: 100%;"><textarea id="contribute-target" name="edit-text" wrap="SOFT" tabindex="0" spellcheck="false" autocapitalize="off" autocomplete="off" autocorrect="off"></textarea></div></div><div id="gt-res-tools"><div id="gt-res-tools-l"><div id="gt-pb-star"></div></div><div id="gt-res-tools-r"><div id="gt-res-undo"></div></div></div></div><div id="res-translit" class="translit" dir="ltr" style="text-align:"></div></div></div></div><div id="gt-promo-lr"></div><div id="gt-lc" style="display:none"></div></div><div id="gt-ft"><div id="gt-ft-mkt"><div class="gt-ft-promos"><span class="gt-ft-text">Google Translate for Business:</span><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/http://www.google.com/url?rs=rsmf&q=http://translate.google.com/toolkit%3Fhl%3Den"><span id="gt-ft-mkt-toolkit" class="gt-ft-mkt-icon"></span>Translator Toolkit</a><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/http://www.google.com/url?rs=rsmf&q=http://translate.google.com/manager/website/%3Fhl%3Den"><span id="gt-ft-mkt-element" class="gt-ft-mkt-icon"></span>Website Translator</a><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/http://www.google.com/url?rs=rsmf&q=http://translate.google.com/globalmarketfinder/%3Flocale%3Den"><span id="gt-ft-mkt-gmf" class="gt-ft-mkt-icon"></span>Global Market Finder</a></div></div> </div></div></div></div></form></div><script>{window.jstiming.load.tick('rsw');function _njClk(e){document.body.className+=' nj';var i=new Image();i.src='/gen204?njclk=1';i.onload=function(){i.onload=null;};}var slgms=document.getElementById('gt-sl-gms');var tlgms= document.getElementById('gt-tl-gms');slgms.onclick=tlgms.onclock=_njClk;document.getElementById('js').value = 'y';}</script><div id="gt-dd-filelink-help" style="display:none">Drag and drop file or link here to translate the document or web page.</div><div id="gt-dd-link-help" style="display:none">Drag and drop link here to translate the web page.</div><div id="gt-dd-file-error" style="display:none">We do not support the type of file you drop. Please try other file types.</div><div id="gt-dd-link-error" style="display:none">We do not support the type of link you drop. Please try link of other types.</div><div id="gt-ft-res"><span id="ft-l"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/http://www.google.com/url?rs=rssf&q=http://translate.google.com/about/intl/en_ALL/">About Google Translate</a><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/http://www.google.com/url?rs=rssf&q=//translate.google.com/community">Community</a><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/http://www.google.com/url?rs=rssf&q=http://www.google.com/mobile/translate/">Mobile</a><div class="goog-toolbar-separator"></div><span style="position: relative"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/https://google.com/+GoogleTranslate"><span id="gt-gplus"></span></a><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/https://googletranslate.blogspot.com/"><span id="gt-blog"></span></a></span></span><span id="ft-r"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/http://www.google.com/url?rs=rssf&q=//www.google.com/about">About Google</a><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/http://www.google.com/url?rs=rssf&q=http://www.google.com/intl/en/policies/">Privacy & Terms</a><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/http://www.google.com/url?rs=rssf&q=https://www.google.com/support/translate/%3Fhl%3Den">Help</a><a href="javascript:void(0);" id="gt-feedback"><span id="gt-feedback-icon"></span><span id="gt-feedback-caption">Send feedback</span></a></span></div> <script>MSG_GOOGLE_TRANSLATE='Google Translate';common_translation_tooltip='Common translation';detect_language='Detect language';n_more_label='+ %1$s more';rare_translation_tooltip='Rare translation';source_language_detected='%1$s - detected';uncommon_translation_tooltip='Uncommon translation';url_hyperlink_tooltip='View translated webpage';ENABLE_QUERY_AUTOCORRECTION=true;EXPERIMENT_IDS = ['17259','15700022','15700043','15700074'];FILE_TRANSLATION_PATH='//web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/https://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_f';TEXT_TRANSLATION_PATH='/';TTS_TEXT_SIZE_LIMIT=200;TRANSLATED_TEXT='';INPUT_TOOL_PATH='//web.archive.org/web/20160919030145/https://www.google.com';var ctr, h;tld='.com';FEATURE_STICKINESS=[[,,,false,"auto","en"],true];NND=[['hi','en'],['en','ar'],['ar','en'],['en','zh-CN'],['en','zh-TW'],['en','zh'],['zh-CN','en'],['zh-TW','en'],['zh','en'],['en','fr'],['fr','en'],['en','ja'],['ja','en'],['tr','en'],['en','tr'],['pt','en'],['en','pt'],['en','es'],['es','en'],['de','en'],['en','de'],['en','ru'],['id','en'],['en','id'],['ko','en'],['en','ko']];</script><script>window.jstiming.load.tick('prt');</script><script src="/web/20160919030145js_/https://translate.google.com/translate/releases/twsfe_w_20160912_RC07/r/js/desktop_module_main.js"></script><script>Init();</script></div> </body></html>