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Midraş - Vikipedi

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vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Gezinti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Anasayfa" title="Anasayfayı ziyaret et [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Anasayfa</span></a></li><li id="n-Hakkımızda" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Hakk%C4%B1nda"><span>Hakkımızda</span></a></li><li id="n-İçindekiler" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:G%C3%B6z_at"><span>İçindekiler</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Rastgele" title="Rastgele bir sayfaya gidin [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Rastgele madde</span></a></li><li id="n-Seçkin-içerik" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Se%C3%A7kin_i%C3%A7erik"><span>Seçkin içerik</span></a></li><li id="n-Yakınımdakiler" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Yak%C4%B1n%C4%B1mdakiler"><span>Yakınımdakiler</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Katılım" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Katılım" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Katılım </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-sandbox" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Deneme_tahtas%C4%B1"><span>Deneme tahtası</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:K%C3%B6y_%C3%A7e%C5%9Fmesi" title="Güncel olaylarla ilgili son bilgiler"><span>Köy çeşmesi</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:SonDe%C4%9Fi%C5%9Fiklikler" title="Vikide yapılmış son değişikliklerin listesi [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Son değişiklikler</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Y%C3%BCkle"><span>Dosya yükle</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Topluluk_portali" title="Proje hakkında, neler yapabilirsiniz, ne nerededir"><span>Topluluk portali</span></a></li><li id="n-shop-text" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//shop.wikimedia.org"><span>Wikimedia dükkânı</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Yard%C4%B1m:%C4%B0%C3%A7indekiler" title="Yardım almak için"><span>Yardım</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Anasayfa" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Vikipedi" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-tr.svg" style="width: 6.6875em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Özgür Ansiklopedi" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-tr.svg" width="104" height="13" style="width: 6.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Ara" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Vikipedi içinde ara [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Ara</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Vikipedi üzerinde ara" aria-label="Vikipedi üzerinde ara" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Vikipedi içinde ara [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Özel:Ara"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Ara</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Kişisel araçlar"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Görünüm"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Sayfanın yazı tipi boyutunun, genişliğinin ve renginin görünümünü değiştirin" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Görünüm" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Görünüm</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_tr.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=tr" class=""><span>Bağış yapın</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:HesapOlu%C5%9Ftur&amp;returnto=Midra%C5%9F" title="Bir hesap oluşturup oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir ancak bu zorunlu değildir" class=""><span>Hesap oluştur</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kullan%C4%B1c%C4%B1OturumuA%C3%A7ma&amp;returnto=Midra%C5%9F" title="Oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir; ancak bu zorunlu değildir [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Oturum aç</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Daha fazla seçenek" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Kişisel araçlar" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Kişisel araçlar</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Kullanıcı menüsü" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_tr.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=tr"><span>Bağış yapın</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:HesapOlu%C5%9Ftur&amp;returnto=Midra%C5%9F" title="Bir hesap oluşturup oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir ancak bu zorunlu değildir"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Hesap oluştur</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kullan%C4%B1c%C4%B1OturumuA%C3%A7ma&amp;returnto=Midra%C5%9F" title="Oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir; ancak bu zorunlu değildir [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Oturum aç</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Çıkış yapmış editörler için sayfalar <a href="/wiki/Yard%C4%B1m:Giri%C5%9F" aria-label="Değişiklik yapma hakkında daha fazla bilgi edinin"><span>daha fazla bilgi</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Katk%C4%B1lar%C4%B1m" title="Bu IP adresinden yapılmış değişiklikler listesi [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Katkılar</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:MesajSayfam" title="Bu IP adresindeki düzenlemeler hakkında tartışma [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Mesaj</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="İçindekiler" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">İçindekiler</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Giriş</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Kaynakça" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kaynakça"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Kaynakça</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kaynakça-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="İçindekiler" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><i>Midraş</i></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Başka bir dildeki sayfaya gidin. 48 dilde mevcut" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-48" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">48 dil</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midrasch" title="Midrasch - İsviçre Almancası" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Midrasch" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="İsviçre Almancası" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B4" title="مدراش - Arapça" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مدراش" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arapça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B4" title="مدراش - Mısır Arapçası" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مدراش" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Mısır Arapçası" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midra%C5%9F" title="Midraş - Azerbaycan dili" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Midraş" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaycan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%88" title="Мидраш - Bulgarca" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Мидраш" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B6" title="মিদ্রাশ - Bengalce" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মিদ্রাশ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengalce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midrash" title="Midrash - Bretonca" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Midrash" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midraix" title="Midraix - Katalanca" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Midraix" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midra%C5%A1" title="Midraš - Çekçe" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Midraš" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Çekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midrasch" title="Midrasch - Almanca" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Midrasch" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Almanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B9%CE%B4%CF%81%CE%AC%CF%82" title="Μιδράς - Yunanca" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μιδράς" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midrash" title="Midrash - İngilizce" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Midrash" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="İngilizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midra%C5%9Do" title="Midraŝo - Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Midraŝo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midrash" title="Midrash - İspanyolca" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Midrash" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="İspanyolca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midrash" title="Midrash - Baskça" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Midrash" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B4" title="میدراش - Farsça" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="میدراش" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Farsça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midra%C5%A1" title="Midraš - Fince" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Midraš" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midrash" title="Midrash - Fransızca" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Midrash" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Fransızca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midrash" title="Midrash - Batı Frizcesi" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Midrash" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Batı Frizcesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midrash" title="Midrash - İrlandaca" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Midrash" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="İrlandaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%A9" title="מדרש - İbranice" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מדרש" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="İbranice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B6" title="मिद्रश - Hintçe" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मिद्रश" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hintçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midra%C5%A1" title="Midraš - Hırvatça" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Midraš" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Hırvatça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midr%C3%A1s" title="Midrás - Macarca" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Midrás" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Macarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midras" title="Midras - Endonezce" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Midras" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Endonezce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midrash" title="Midrash - İtalyanca" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Midrash" data-language-autonym="İtaliano" data-language-local-name="İtalyanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İtaliano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9F%E3%83%89%E3%83%A9%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A5" title="ミドラーシュ - Japonca" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ミドラーシュ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EB%93%9C%EB%9D%BC%EC%8B%9C" title="미드라시 - Korece" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="미드라시" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korece" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midrasa" title="Midrasa - Malgaşça" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Midrasa" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malgaşça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midrash" title="Midrash - Malayca" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Midrash" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malayca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midrasj" title="Midrasj - Felemenkçe" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Midrasj" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Felemenkçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midrasj" title="Midrasj - Norveççe Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Midrasj" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norveççe Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midrasj" title="Midrasj - Norveççe Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Midrasj" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norveççe Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="kaliteli madde"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midrasz" title="Midrasz - Lehçe" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Midrasz" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Lehçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midrash" title="Midrash - Portekizce" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Midrash" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portekizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midra%C8%99" title="Midraș - Rumence" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Midraș" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%88" title="Мидраш - Rusça" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Мидраш" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midra%C5%A1" title="Midraš - Sırp-Hırvat Dili" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Midraš" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Sırp-Hırvat Dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midrash" title="Midrash - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Midrash" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midra%C5%A1" title="Midraš - Slovakça" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Midraš" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovakça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midra%C5%A1" title="Midraš - Slovence" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Midraš" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%88" title="Мидраш - Sırpça" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Мидраш" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Sırpça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midrash" title="Midrash - İsveççe" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Midrash" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="İsveççe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midrash" title="Midrash - Tagalogca" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Midrash" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalogca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%88" title="Мідраш - Ukraynaca" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Мідраш" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraynaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B4" title="مدراش - Urduca" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مدراش" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urduca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E6%8B%89%E4%BB%80" title="米德拉什 - Çince" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="米德拉什" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Çince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E6%8B%89%E4%BB%80" title="米德拉什 - Kantonca" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="米德拉什" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q202344#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Dillerarası bağlantıları değiştir" class="wbc-editpage">Bağlantıları değiştir</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ad alanları"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Midra%C5%9F" title="İçerik sayfasını göster [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Madde</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tart%C4%B1%C5%9Fma:Midra%C5%9F" rel="discussion" title="İçerik ile ilgili tartışma [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Tartışma</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Dil varyantını değiştir" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Türkçe</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu 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class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:SayfayaBa%C4%9Flant%C4%B1lar/Midra%C5%9F" title="Bu sayfaya bağlantı vermiş tüm viki sayfalarının listesi [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Sayfaya bağlantılar</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:%C4%B0lgiliDe%C4%9Fi%C5%9Fiklikler/Midra%C5%9F" rel="nofollow" title="Bu sayfadan bağlantı verilen sayfalardaki son değişiklikler [k]" accesskey="k"><span>İlgili değişiklikler</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:%C3%96zelSayfalar" title="Tüm özel sayfaların listesi [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Özel sayfalar</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Midra%C5%9F&amp;oldid=33941864" title="Bu sayfanın bu revizyonuna kalıcı bağlantı"><span>Kalıcı bağlantı</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Midra%C5%9F&amp;action=info" title="Bu sayfa hakkında daha fazla bilgi"><span>Sayfa bilgisi</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:KaynakG%C3%B6ster&amp;page=Midra%C5%9F&amp;id=33941864&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Bu sayfadan nasıl kaynak göstereceği hakkında bilgi"><span>Bu sayfayı kaynak göster</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMidra%25C5%259F"><span>Kısaltılmış URL'yi al</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMidra%25C5%259F"><span>Karekodu indir</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Yazdır/dışa aktar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kitap&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Midra%C5%9F"><span>Bir kitap oluştur</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Midra%C5%9F&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF olarak indir</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Midra%C5%9F&amp;printable=yes" title="Bu sayfanın basılmaya uygun sürümü [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Basılmaya uygun görünüm</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Diğer projelerde </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q202344" title="Veri havuzundaki ilgili ögeye bağlantı [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Vikiveri ögesi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sayfa araçları"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Görünüm"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Görünüm</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">gizle</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vikipedi, özgür ansiklopedi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="tr" dir="ltr"><table class="toccolours vertical-navbox" id="WSerie_Islam" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="0" width="220px" style="float: right; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; text-align:center; border: 1px solid #ccccff; font-size: 90%"> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding: 3px 5px 3px 5px;"><div class="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Star_of_David.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_of_David.svg/50px-Star_of_David.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="58" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_of_David.svg/75px-Star_of_David.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_of_David.svg/100px-Star_of_David.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="693" /></a></span><span style="white-space:nowrap;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Menora.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Menora.svg/50px-Menora.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="42" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Menora.svg/75px-Menora.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Menora.svg/100px-Menora.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="732" data-file-height="621" /></a></span></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#66ccff; padding: 3px 5px 3px 5px; text-align:center"><div class="center"><span style="font-size:medium;"><b><a href="/wiki/Yahudilik" title="Yahudilik">Yahudilik</a></b></span></div> <div class="NavFrame"> <div class="NavHead" style="front-size: 110%; background: #ccccff;"> <span style="color: #003F87;">Yahudi felsefesi</span></div> <div class="NavContent" style="text-align:left;display:none;"> <table width="100%" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #edf3fe; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Yahudi_inan%C3%A7_esaslar%C4%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="Yahudi inanç esasları">İnanç esasları</a> • <a href="/wiki/Yahudilikte_Se%C3%A7ilmi%C5%9F_Halk_inanc%C4%B1" title="Yahudilikte Seçilmiş Halk inancı">Seçilmişlik</a> • <a href="/wiki/Halaha" title="Halaha">Halaha</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #ffffff; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Tanr%C4%B1" title="Tanrı">Tanrı</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kabbala" class="mw-redirect" title="Kabbala">Kabbala</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mesih" title="Mesih">Mesih</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kader" title="Kader">Kader</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #ffffff; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Ko%C5%9Fer" title="Koşer">Kaşerut</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/Tseniut" title="Tseniut">Tevazu</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/Minyan" title="Minyan">Minyan</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/Tsedaka" title="Tsedaka">Tsedaka</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </div> </div> <div class="NavFrame"> <div class="NavHead" style="front-size: 110%; background: #ccccff;"> <span style="color: #003F87;">Dinî metinler</span></div> <div class="NavContent" style="text-align:left;display:none;"> <table width="100%" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #edf3fe; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Tevrat" title="Tevrat">Tevrat/Tora</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/Tanah" title="Tanah">Tanah</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud">Talmud</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/Zohar" title="Zohar">Zohar</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #ffffff; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Tevrat" title="Tevrat">Tevrat</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/Sidur" class="mw-redirect" title="Sidur">Sidur</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/Mi%C5%9Fna_Tora" class="mw-redirect" title="Mişna Tora">Mişna Tora</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/Arba_Turim" title="Arba Turim">Arba Turim</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #edf3fe; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eulhan_Aruh" title="Şulhan Aruh">Şulhan Aruh</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/Tosefta" title="Tosefta">Tosefta</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/Mi%C5%9Fna_Berurah" title="Mişna Berurah">Mişna Berurah</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #ffffff; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Tanya" title="Tanya">Tanya</a> &#160;•&#160; <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Midraş</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/Piyut" class="mw-redirect" title="Piyut">Piyutim</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #edf3fe; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Targum" title="Targum">Targum</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </div> </div> <div class="NavFrame"> <div class="NavHead" style="front-size: 110%; background: #ccccff;"> <span style="color: #003F87;">Kutsal Şehirler</span></div> <div class="NavContent" style="text-align:left;display:none;"> <table width="100%" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #edf3fe; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Kud%C3%BCs" title="Kudüs">Kudüs</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/Safed" title="Safed">Safed</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/El_Halil" class="mw-redirect" title="El Halil">Hebron</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/Taberiye" title="Taberiye">Taberiye</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </div> </div> <div class="NavFrame"> <div class="NavHead" style="front-size: 110%; background: #ccccff;"> <a href="/wiki/Yahudi_bayramlar%C4%B1" title="Yahudi bayramları"><span style="color: #003F87;">Yahudi bayramları</span></a></div> <div class="NavContent" style="text-align:left;display:none;"> <table width="100%" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #edf3fe; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eabat" title="Şabat">Şabat</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/Ro%C5%9F_A%C5%9Fana" class="mw-redirect" title="Roş Aşana">Roş Aşana</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/Yom_Kippur" title="Yom Kippur">Yom Kippur</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/Sukot" title="Sukot">Sukot</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #ffffff; text-align:center;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Simhat_Tora&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Simhat Tora (sayfa mevcut değil)">Simhat Tora</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/Hanuka" title="Hanuka">Hanuka</a>&#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/Asara_BaTevet" title="Asara BaTevet">Asara BaTevet</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #edf3fe; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Tu_Bi%C5%9Fvat" title="Tu Bişvat">Tu Bişvat</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/Purim" title="Purim">Purim</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/Hamursuz_Bayram%C4%B1" title="Hamursuz Bayramı">Pesah</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #ffffff; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eavuot" title="Şavuot">Şavuot</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/Ti%C5%9Fa_Beav" title="Tişa Beav">Tişa Beav</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/%C5%9Ealo%C5%9F_Regalim" title="Şaloş Regalim">Şaloş Regalim</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </div> </div> <div class="NavFrame"> <div class="NavHead" style="front-size: 110%; background: #ccccff;"> <span style="color: #003F87;">Önemli şahsiyetler</span></div> <div class="NavContent" style="text-align:left;display:none;"> <table width="100%" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #edf3fe; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0brahim" title="İbrahim">Avraham</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/Musa" title="Musa">Moşe</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/Debora" title="Debora">Dvora</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/Rut" title="Rut">Rut</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eaul" class="mw-redirect" title="Şaul">Şaul</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/Davud" title="Davud">Davud</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #ffffff; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BCleyman" title="Süleyman">Süleyman</a>&#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0lyas_(peygamber)" class="mw-redirect" title="İlyas (peygamber)">İlyas (peygamber)</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0lel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="İlel (sayfa mevcut değil)">İlel</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eamay&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Şamay (sayfa mevcut değil)">Şamay</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/Rashi" title="Rashi">Rashi</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #edf3fe; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Abraham_ibn_Ezra" title="Abraham ibn Ezra">İbn Ezra</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rif&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rif (sayfa mevcut değil)">Rif</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/Musa_ibn_Nahman" title="Musa ibn Nahman">Ramban</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gersonides&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gersonides (sayfa mevcut değil)">Gersonides</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #ffffff; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Saadia_Gaon" title="Saadia Gaon">Saadia Gaon</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/Musa_ibn_Meymun" class="mw-redirect" title="Musa ibn Meymun">Rambam</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #edf3fe; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Baal_%C5%9Eem_Tov" title="Baal Şem Tov">Baal Şem Tov</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tosafist%C3%A7iler&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tosafistçiler (sayfa mevcut değil)">Tosafistçiler</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #ffffff; text-align:center;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yosef_Albo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Yosef Albo (sayfa mevcut değil)">Yosef Albo</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/Yosef_Karo" title="Yosef Karo">Yosef Karo</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/Ovadia_Yosef" title="Ovadia Yosef">Ovadia Yosef</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </div> </div> <div class="NavFrame"> <div class="NavHead" style="front-size: 110%; background: #ccccff;"> <span style="color: #003F87;">Yahudi hayatı</span></div> <div class="NavContent" style="text-align:left;display:none;"> <table width="100%" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #edf3fe; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Brit_Mila" class="mw-redirect" title="Brit Mila">Brit Mila</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/Bar_Mitsva" class="mw-redirect" title="Bar Mitsva">Bar Mitsva</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eiduh" title="Şiduh">Şiduh</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/Yahudili%C4%9Fin_evlili%C4%9Fe_bak%C4%B1%C5%9F_a%C3%A7%C4%B1s%C4%B1" title="Yahudiliğin evliliğe bakış açısı">Evlilik</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #ffffff; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Nida_(Yahudilik)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nida (Yahudilik)">Nida</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0sim_koyma" class="mw-redirect" title="İsim koyma">İsim koyma</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/Pidyon_HaBen" class="mw-redirect" title="Pidyon HaBen">Pidyon</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/Yahudilikte_matem" title="Yahudilikte matem">Matem</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </div> </div> <div class="NavFrame"> <div class="NavHead" style="front-size: 110%; background: #ccccff;"> <span style="color: #003F87;">Okullar</span></div> <div class="NavContent" style="text-align:left;display:none;"> <table width="100%" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #edf3fe; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Ye%C5%9Fiva" title="Yeşiva">Yeşiva</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jewish_Theological_Seminary&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jewish Theological Seminary (sayfa mevcut değil)">JTS</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hebrew_Union_College&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hebrew Union College (sayfa mevcut değil)">HUC</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ye%C5%9Fiva_%C3%9Cniversitesi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Yeşiva Üniversitesi (sayfa mevcut değil)">YU</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </div> </div> <div class="NavFrame"> <div class="NavHead" style="front-size: 110%; background: #ccccff;"> <span style="color: #003F87;">Dinî roller</span></div> <div class="NavContent" style="text-align:left;display:none;"> <table width="100%" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #edf3fe; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Kohen" title="Kohen">Kohen</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/Haham" title="Haham">Haham</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/Kantor" title="Kantor">Hazan</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/Mohel" title="Mohel">Mohel</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #ffffff; text-align:center;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dayan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dayan (sayfa mevcut değil)">Dayan</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ma%C5%9Fgiah&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Maşgiah (sayfa mevcut değil)">Maşgiah</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ro%C5%9F_ye%C5%9Fiva&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Roş yeşiva (sayfa mevcut değil)">Roş yeşiva</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gabay&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gabay (sayfa mevcut değil)">Gabay</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #edf3fe; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eohet" title="Şohet">Şohet</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/Menaker" title="Menaker">Menaker</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kabar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kabar (sayfa mevcut değil)">Kabar</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/Tokea" class="mw-redirect" title="Tokea">Tokea</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </div> </div> <div class="NavFrame"> <div class="NavHead" style="front-size: 110%; background: #ccccff;"> <span style="color: #003F87;">Dinî yapılar</span></div> <div class="NavContent" style="text-align:left;display:none;"> <table width="100%" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #edf3fe; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Kud%C3%BCs_Tap%C4%B1na%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Kudüs Tapınağı">Tapınak</a>&#160;•&#160;<a href="/wiki/A%C4%9Flama_Duvar%C4%B1" title="Ağlama Duvarı">Ağlama Duvarı</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #ffffff; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Sinagog" title="Sinagog">Sinagog</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/Mikve" title="Mikve">Mikve</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </div> </div> <div class="NavFrame"> <div class="NavHead" style="front-size: 110%; background: #ccccff;"><a href="/wiki/Yahudi_ayin_sistemi" title="Yahudi ayin sistemi"><span style="color: #003F87;">Yahudi ayin sistemi</span></a></div> <div class="NavContent" style="text-align:left;display:none;"> <table width="100%" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #edf3fe; text-align:center;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yahudi_%C4%B0badetleri&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Yahudi İbadetleri (sayfa mevcut değil)">Yahudi İbadetleri</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/Kaparot" title="Kaparot">Kaparot</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/Korban" title="Korban">Korban</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #ffffff; text-align:center;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eahrit&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Şahrit (sayfa mevcut değil)">Şahrit</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Minha&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Minha (sayfa mevcut değil)">Minha</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arvit&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Arvit (sayfa mevcut değil)">Arvit</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/Avdala" title="Avdala">Avdala</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </div> </div> <div class="NavFrame"> <div class="NavHead" style="front-size: 110%; background: #ccccff;"><a href="/wiki/Yahudi_dilleri" title="Yahudi dilleri"><span style="color: #003F87;">Yahudi dilleri</span></a></div> <div class="NavContent" style="text-align:left;display:none;"> <table width="100%" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <td> <div class="NavFrame"> <div class="NavHead" style="front-size: 150%; background: #e0e0ff;"><a href="/wiki/Afro-Asyatik_diller" class="mw-redirect" title="Afro-Asyatik diller"><span style="color: #003F87;">Afro-Asyatik</span></a></div> <div class="NavContent" style="text-align:left;display:none;"> <table width="100%" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #edf3fe; text-align:center;"><i><b>İbraniceler:</b></i> <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0branice" title="İbranice">İbranice</a> · <a href="/wiki/Samiri_%C4%B0branicesi" class="mw-redirect" title="Samiri İbranicesi">Samiri İbranicesi</a> · <a href="/wiki/Yemen_%C4%B0branicesi" title="Yemen İbranicesi">Yemen İbranicesi</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #ffffff; text-align:center;"><i><b>Aramiceler:</b></i> <a href="/wiki/Hulaula" title="Hulaula">Hulaula</a> · <a href="/wiki/Li%C5%9Fan_Didan" title="Lişan Didan">Lişan Didan</a> · <a href="/wiki/Li%C5%9Fana_Deni" title="Lişana Deni">Lişana Deni</a> · <a href="/wiki/Li%C5%9Fanid_No%C5%9Fan" title="Lişanid Noşan">Lişanid Noşan</a> · <a href="/wiki/Yahudi_Aramicesi" title="Yahudi Aramicesi">Yahudi Aramicesi</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #edf3fe; text-align:center;"><i><b>Arapçalar:</b></i> <a href="/wiki/Yahudi_Arap%C3%A7as%C4%B1" title="Yahudi Arapçası">Yahudi Arapçası</a> · <a href="/wiki/Yahudi_Ba%C4%9Fdat_Arap%C3%A7as%C4%B1" title="Yahudi Bağdat Arapçası">Yahudi Bağdat Arapçası</a> · <a href="/wiki/Yahudi_Fas_Arap%C3%A7as%C4%B1" title="Yahudi Fas Arapçası">Yahudi Fas Arapçası</a> · <a href="/wiki/Yahudi_Irak_Arap%C3%A7as%C4%B1" title="Yahudi Irak Arapçası">Yahudi Irak Arapçası</a> · <a href="/wiki/Yahudi_Trablus_Arap%C3%A7as%C4%B1" title="Yahudi Trablus Arapçası">Yahudi Trablus Arapçası</a> · <a href="/wiki/Yahudi_Tunus_Arap%C3%A7as%C4%B1" title="Yahudi Tunus Arapçası">Yahudi Tunus Arapçası</a> · <a href="/wiki/Yahudi_Yemen_Arap%C3%A7as%C4%B1" title="Yahudi Yemen Arapçası">Yahudi Yemen Arapçası</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #ffffff; text-align:center;"><i><b>Diğer:</b></i> <a href="/wiki/Kayla" title="Kayla">Kayla</a> · <a href="/wiki/Yahudi_Berbericesi" title="Yahudi Berbericesi">Yahudi Berbericesi</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <div class="NavFrame"> <div class="NavHead" style="front-size: 150%; background: #e0e0ff;"><a href="/wiki/Hint-Avrupa_dil_ailesi" title="Hint-Avrupa dil ailesi"><span style="color: #003F87;">Hint-Avrupa</span></a></div> <div class="NavContent" style="text-align:left;display:none;"> <table width="100%" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #edf3fe; text-align:center;"><i><b>Cermen:</b></i> <a href="/wiki/Ye%C5%9Fivi%C5%9F" title="Yeşiviş">Yeşiviş</a> · <a href="/wiki/Yidi%C5%9F" title="Yidiş">Yidiş</a> · <a href="/wiki/Yingli%C5%9F" title="Yingliş">Yingliş</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #ffffff; text-align:center;"><i><b>Roman:</b></i> <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talkian" title="İtalkian">İtalkian</a> · <a href="/wiki/Katalanik" title="Katalanik">Katalanik</a> · <a href="/wiki/Yahudi_%C4%B0spanyolcas%C4%B1" title="Yahudi İspanyolcası">Yahudi İspanyolcası</a> · <a href="/wiki/Lusitanik" title="Lusitanik">Lusitanik</a> · <a href="/wiki/%C5%9Euadit" title="Şuadit">Şuadit</a> · <a href="/wiki/Yahudi_Aragoncas%C4%B1" title="Yahudi Aragoncası">Yahudi Aragoncası</a> · <a href="/wiki/Yahudi_Latincesi" title="Yahudi Latincesi">Yahudi Latincesi</a> · <a href="/wiki/Zarfatik" title="Zarfatik">Zarfatik</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #edf3fe; text-align:center;"><i><b>Hint-İran:</b></i> <a href="/wiki/Buhori_dili" title="Buhori dili">Buhori dili</a> · <a href="/wiki/Cuhuri" title="Cuhuri">Cuhuri</a> · <a href="/wiki/Cidi" title="Cidi">Cidi</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #ffffff; text-align:center;"><i><b>Diğer:</b></i> <a href="/wiki/Knaanik" title="Knaanik">Knaanik</a> · <a href="/wiki/Yevanik" title="Yevanik">Yevanik</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <div class="NavFrame"> <div class="NavHead" style="front-size: 150%; background: #e0e0ff;"><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrk_dilleri" title="Türk dilleri"><span style="color: #003F87;">Türk</span></a></div> <div class="NavContent" style="text-align:left;display:none;"> <table width="100%" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #edf3fe; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Karayca" title="Karayca">Karayca</a> · <a href="/wiki/K%C4%B1r%C4%B1m%C3%A7ak%C3%A7a" title="Kırımçakça">Kırımçakça</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <div class="NavFrame"> <div class="NavHead" style="front-size: 150%; background: #e0e0ff;"><span style="color: #003F87;">Diğer</span></div> <div class="NavContent" style="text-align:left;display:none;"> <table width="100%" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #edf3fe; text-align:center;"><i><b>Kartveli:</b></i> <a href="/wiki/Gruzinik" title="Gruzinik">Gruzinik</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #ffffff; text-align:center;"><i><b>Dravid:</b></i> <a href="/wiki/Yahudi_Malayalam%C4%B1" title="Yahudi Malayalamı">Yahudi Malayalamı</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </div> </div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </div> </div> <div class="NavFrame"> <div class="NavHead" style="front-size: 110%; background: #ccccff;"><span style="color: #003F87;">Etnik bölünmeler</span></div> <div class="NavContent" style="text-align:left;display:none;"> <table width="100%" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #edf3fe; text-align:center;"><i><b>Afrika:</b></i> <a href="/wiki/Beta_Israel" class="mw-redirect" title="Beta Israel">Falaşa</a> · <a href="/wiki/Magrebim" title="Magrebim">Magrebim</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #ffffff; text-align:center;"><i><b>Asya:</b></i> <a href="/wiki/Bney_Mena%C5%9Fe" title="Bney Menaşe">Bney Menaşe</a> · <a href="/wiki/Buhara_Yahudileri" title="Buhara Yahudileri">Buhara</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ko%C3%A7in_Yahudileri" title="Koçin Yahudileri">Koçin Yahudileri</a> · <a href="/wiki/Paradesi_Yahudileri" title="Paradesi Yahudileri">Paradesi Yahudileri</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #edf3fe; text-align:center;"><i><b>Avrupa:</b></i> <a href="/wiki/A%C5%9Fkenaz" class="mw-redirect" title="Aşkenaz">Aşkenaz</a> · <a href="/wiki/Huts" title="Huts">Huts</a> · <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya_Yahudileri" title="İtalya Yahudileri">İtalkim</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sefarad_Yahudileri" title="Sefarad Yahudileri">Sefarad Yahudileri</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #ffffff; text-align:center;"><i><b>Kafkas:</b></i> <a href="/wiki/Da%C4%9F_Yahudileri" title="Dağ Yahudileri">Cuhoro</a> · <a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCrcistan%27daki_Yahudilerin_tarihi" title="Gürcistan&#39;daki Yahudilerin tarihi">Gurjim</a> · <a href="/wiki/Karaylar" title="Karaylar">Karaylar</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #edf3fe; text-align:center;"><i><b>Orta Doğu:</b></i> <a href="/wiki/K%C3%BCrdistan%27daki_Yahudilerin_tarihi" title="Kürdistan&#39;daki Yahudilerin tarihi">Kürdistan Yahudileri</a> · <a href="/wiki/Mizrahi" class="mw-redirect" title="Mizrahi">Mizrahi</a> · <a href="/wiki/Parsim" class="mw-redirect" title="Parsim">Parsim</a> · <a href="/wiki/Romanyot" title="Romanyot">Romanyot</a> · <a href="/wiki/Samiriler" class="mw-redirect" title="Samiriler">Samiriler</a> · <a href="/wiki/Yemen%27deki_Yahudilerin_tarihi" class="mw-redirect" title="Yemen&#39;deki Yahudilerin tarihi">Temani</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </div> </div> <div class="NavFrame"> <div class="NavHead" style="front-size: 110%; background: #ccccff;"><span style="color: #003F87;">Yahudi mezhepleri</span></div> <div class="NavContent" style="text-align:left;display:none;"> <table width="100%" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #ffffff; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Yahudilik" title="Yahudilik">Yahudilik</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #edf3fe; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Muhafazak%C3%A2r_Yahudilik" title="Muhafazakâr Yahudilik">Muhafazakâr Yahudilik</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/Ortodoks_Yahudilik" title="Ortodoks Yahudilik">Ortodoks Yahudilik</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #ffffff; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Hasidizm" class="mw-redirect" title="Hasidizm">Hasidizm</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #edf3fe; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Reformist_Yahudilik" class="mw-redirect" title="Reformist Yahudilik">Reformist 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style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #edf3fe; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eema_Yisrael" title="Şema Yisrael">Şema</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/Amida" title="Amida">Amida</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alenu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alenu (sayfa mevcut değil)">Alenu</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kal_Nidre&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kal Nidre (sayfa mevcut değil)">Kal Nidre</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #ffffff; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Kadi%C5%9F" title="Kadiş">Kadiş</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alel_(Yahudilik)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alel (Yahudilik) (sayfa mevcut değil)">Alel</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ma_Tovu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ma Tovu (sayfa mevcut değil)">Ma Tovu</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/Kidu%C5%9F" title="Kiduş">Kiduş</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </div> </div> <div class="NavFrame"> <div class="NavHead" style="front-size: 110%; background: #ccccff;"> <span style="color: #003F87;">Diğer dinler ve Yahudilik</span></div> <div class="NavContent" style="text-align:left;display:none;"> <table width="100%" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #edf3fe; text-align:center;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yahudilik_ve_Hristiyanl%C4%B1k_aras%C4%B1ndaki_benzerlik_ve_z%C4%B1tl%C4%B1klar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Yahudilik ve Hristiyanlık arasındaki benzerlik ve zıtlıklar (sayfa mevcut değil)">Hristiyan</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Judeo-Hristiyan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Judeo-Hristiyan (sayfa mevcut değil)">Judeo-Hristiyan</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #ffffff; 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href="/w/index.php?title=Judeo-Islamic&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Judeo-Islamic (sayfa mevcut değil)">Judeo-Islamic</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/Judeo-Paganizm" title="Judeo-Paganizm">Paganizm</a> &#160;•&#160; <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0brahim%C3%AE_dinler" title="İbrahimî dinler">İbrahimî</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25548259">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini 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<p><i><b>Midraş</b></i> (<a href="/wiki/%C4%B0branice" title="İbranice">İbranice</a>:&#160;<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23029733">.mw-parser-output .script-hebrew,.mw-parser-output .script-Hebr{font-size:1.15em;font-family:"SBL Hebrew","SBL BibLit","Frank Ruehl CLM","Taamey Frank CLM","Ezra SIL","Ezra SIL SR","Keter Aram Tsova","Taamey Ashkenaz","Taamey David CLM","Keter YG","Shofar","David CLM","Hadasim CLM","Simple CLM","Nachlieli",Cardo,Alef,"Noto Serif Hebrew","Noto Sans Hebrew","David Libre",David,"Times New Roman",Gisha,Arial,FreeSerif,FreeSans}</style><span class="script-hebrew" style="font-size: 115%;" dir="rtl">מדרש</span>&#8206;), <a href="/wiki/Yahudilik" title="Yahudilik">Yahudilikte</a> kutsal metinlerin haftalık sinagog toplantılarında okunması ve dinleyicilere ders olarak verilen eşlik eden açıklamalardan oluşan külliyat.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Midraş <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0slam" title="İslam">İslami</a> kültürde <a href="/wiki/Tefsir" title="Tefsir">tefsir</a> ile eşdeğerdir. Aynı zamanda bu amaçla yazılan kitaplara da midraş denir. Talmud ve Midraş Yahudi medeni kuralları, sözlü kurallar ve efsanelerden oluşur.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Anlatılan hikâyelerde gerçeklik değil, alınması istenen ders önemlidir; </p><p>"Midraş Rabbah"a göre, <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0brahim" title="İbrahim">İbrahim</a> tapınaktaki en büyük put dışındaki tüm putları kırar. Bunun üzerine babası <a href="/wiki/Terah" title="Terah">Terah</a> ve diğer önde gelen kişiler tarafından sorgulanan İbrahim, sorulara alaycı bir üslupla cevap verir. İbrahim putların yemesi için en büyük puta bir adet öküz verdiğini, ancak küçük putların hızlı davranıp öküzü yediklerini, büyük putun da kendisine gösterilen bu saygısızlık karşısında öfkelenerek diğerlerini parçaladığını söyler.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Başka bir anlatımda İbrahim'in büyük puta sunduğunu söylediği şey bir tabak buğday unudur.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ayrıca <a href="/wiki/Sinagog" title="Sinagog">sinagoglarda</a> dinsel eğitim verilen okullara da midraş adı verilir. Türkiye'deki sinagogların midraş bölümleri, 1948'de <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0srail" title="İsrail">İsrail</a> devletinin kurulmasıyla Türkiye'de mukim Musevilerin anılan ülkeye göç etmeleri sonucunda Musevi cemaatinin sayıca daralmasından ötürü kapanmak zorunda kalmıştır. Midraş ile medrese sözcüğü aynı kökten türemiştir. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kaynakça"><span id="Kaynak.C3.A7a"></span>Kaynakça</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Midra%C5%9F&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Kaynakça" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Midra%C5%9F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Kaynakça"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r32805677">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-count:2}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-count:3}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/581644/Talmud-and-Midrash/34876/Haggadic">"Arşivlenmiş kopya"</a>. 30 Ekim 2013 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131030193642/http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/581644/Talmud-and-Midrash/34876/Haggadic">arşivlendi</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: 2 Ağustos 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Ar%C5%9Fivlenmi%C5%9F+kopya&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2FEBchecked%2Ftopic%2F581644%2FTalmud-and-Midrash%2F34876%2FHaggadic&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AMidra%C5%9F" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160305014436/http://www.babylon.com/definition/Talmud_and_Midrash/Turkish">"Arşivlenmiş kopya"</a>. 5 Mart 2016 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.babylon.com/definition/Talmud_and_Midrash/Turkish">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi<span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: 2 Ağustos 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Ar%C5%9Fivlenmi%C5%9F+kopya&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.babylon.com%2Fdefinition%2FTalmud_and_Midrash%2FTurkish&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AMidra%C5%9F" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.answering-islam.org/turkce/kuranikerim/smith_elestiri.html">"Arşivlenmiş kopya"</a>. 15 Ağustos 2012 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120815112558/http://answering-islam.org/turkce/kuranikerim/smith_elestiri.html">arşivlendi</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: 2 Ağustos 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Ar%C5%9Fivlenmi%C5%9F+kopya&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.answering-islam.org%2Fturkce%2Fkuranikerim%2Fsmith_elestiri.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AMidra%C5%9F" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.study-islam.org/turkce/kuranin-orijinal-kaynaklari/3-sabii-ve-yahudi-inanislarinin-ve-adetlerinin-etkisi">"Arşivlenmiş kopya"</a>. 8 Şubat 2013 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130208021515/http://www.study-islam.org/turkce/kuranin-orijinal-kaynaklari/3-sabii-ve-yahudi-inanislarinin-ve-adetlerinin-etkisi">arşivlendi</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: 2 Ağustos 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Ar%C5%9Fivlenmi%C5%9F+kopya&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.study-islam.org%2Fturkce%2Fkuranin-orijinal-kaynaklari%2F3-sabii-ve-yahudi-inanislarinin-ve-adetlerinin-etkisi&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AMidra%C5%9F" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <table class="metadata plainlinks stub" role="presentation" style="background:transparent"><tbody><tr><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:P_judaism.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Taslak simgesi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/P_judaism.svg/33px-P_judaism.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/P_judaism.svg/50px-P_judaism.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/P_judaism.svg/67px-P_judaism.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></td><td><i><a href="/wiki/Yahudilik" title="Yahudilik">Yahudilik</a> ile ilgili bu madde <a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Taslak_madde" title="Vikipedi:Taslak madde">taslak</a> seviyesindedir. Madde içeriğini <a class="external text" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Midra%C5%9F&amp;action=edit">genişleterek</a> Vikipedi&#39;ye katkı sağlayabilirsiniz.</i></td></tr></tbody></table><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Yahudiler_ve_Yahudilik" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25548259"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:Yahudiler_ve_Yahudilik" title="Şablon:Yahudiler ve Yahudilik"><abbr title="Bu şablonu görüntüle" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">g</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a 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<li><a href="/wiki/Siyonizm" title="Siyonizm">Siyonizm</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%9Clkelere_g%C3%B6re_Yahudi_n%C3%BCfusu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ülkelere göre Yahudi nüfusu (sayfa mevcut değil)">Nüfus</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yahudi_asimilasyonu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Yahudi asimilasyonu (sayfa mevcut değil)">Asimilasyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yahudi_diasporas%C4%B1" title="Yahudi diasporası">Diaspora</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yahudi_etnik_b%C3%B6l%C3%BCnmeleri&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Yahudi etnik bölünmeleri (sayfa mevcut değil)">Etnik bölünmeler</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A%C5%9Fkenaz_Yahudileri" title="Aşkenaz 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(sayfa mevcut değil)">Literatür</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tanah" title="Tanah">Tanah</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tevrat" title="Tevrat">Torah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nevi%27im" title="Nevi&#39;im">Nevi'im</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ketuvim" title="Ketuvim">Ketuvim</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rabb%C3%A2n%C3%AEk_literat%C3%BCr&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rabbânîk literatür (sayfa mevcut değil)">Rabbânîk</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mi%C5%9Fnah" title="Mişnah">Mişnah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud">Talmud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tosefta" title="Tosefta">Tosefta</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Midraş</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kabala%27n%C4%B1n_birincil_metinleri&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" 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