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</div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Musical instrument</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kong_Khmer.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Kong_Khmer.jpg/220px-Kong_Khmer.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Kong_Khmer.jpg/330px-Kong_Khmer.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Kong_Khmer.jpg/440px-Kong_Khmer.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="590" /></a><figcaption>Cambodian female musician playing <i>kong vong toch</i> in mid 1800s. Photo taken by <a href="/wiki/%C3%89mile_Gsell" title="Émile Gsell">Emile Gsell</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The <i><b>kong vong toch</b></i> (<a href="/wiki/Khmer_language" title="Khmer language">Khmer</a>: <span lang="km">គងវង់តូច</span> or <b>kong touch</b> <a href="/wiki/Khmer_language" title="Khmer language">Khmer</a>: <span lang="km">គងតូច</span>) is a number of <a href="/wiki/Gong" title="Gong">gongs</a> that are attached to a circle-shaped rack, closely resembling its larger relative, the <a href="/wiki/Kong_thom" title="Kong thom">kong thom</a>. Both instruments belong to the percussion family of traditional Khmer instruments, along with the <a href="/wiki/Roneat_ek" title="Roneat ek">roneat ek</a>, <a href="/wiki/Roneat_dek" title="Roneat dek">roneat dek</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Roneat_thung" title="Roneat thung">roneat thung</a>. These instruments are all performed in the <a href="/wiki/Pinpeat" title="Pinpeat">pinpeat</a> and mahaori orchestras. The kong toch is made of three parts; the frame of the gong circle, the gongs themselves, and the gong mallets. </p><p>The <i>kong toch</i> is analogous to the <i><a href="/wiki/Khong_wong_lek" title="Khong wong lek">khong wong lek</a></i> used in <a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Thailand" title="Culture of Thailand">Thai</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kong_toch&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Khmer_gong_chimes_from_Angkor_Wat.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Khmer_gong_chimes_from_Angkor_Wat.jpg/220px-Khmer_gong_chimes_from_Angkor_Wat.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Khmer_gong_chimes_from_Angkor_Wat.jpg/330px-Khmer_gong_chimes_from_Angkor_Wat.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Khmer_gong_chimes_from_Angkor_Wat.jpg/440px-Khmer_gong_chimes_from_Angkor_Wat.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption>Gong chimes, drums, horns in the Angkor Wat bas-reliefs Khmer temple, reign of Suryavarman II (1113-1150 AD), Siem Reap, Cambodia.</figcaption></figure><p>The <a href="/wiki/Khmer_language" title="Khmer language">Khmer</a> word <i>korng/ kong</i> "gong" is refers to all types of gong including the flat or bossed gong, single or in a set, suspended on cords from hooks, or a gong placed over a frame. The history of these gongs can be traced in part from the epigraphy and iconography of <a href="/wiki/Funan" title="Funan">Funan</a>-<a href="/wiki/Chenla" title="Chenla">Chenla</a> and <a href="/wiki/Khmer_Empire" title="Khmer Empire">Angkor</a> periods, for many can be seen carved on ancient Khmer temple.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Construction_and_Design">Construction and Design</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kong_toch&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Construction and Design"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Gong Frame</b> </p><p>The frame of the gong circle is made from a rattan vine which is smoothed and rounded into shape. Four lengths of the vine are taken to make one frame. The lengths are divided into two pairs, a shorter pair for the inner circle and a longer pair for the outer. The instrument is held up with 16 supports, made of neang nuen, krennoonf, or beng wood. The gong circle is held together with six crossbars, designed to keep the distance between the inner and outer frames fixed. Copper wires are wrapped around the length of each support post, one on the inner and one on the outer. </p><p><b>Gong Heads/Mallets</b> </p><p>There are 16 gong heads, which cover a range of pitches. They are rounded and flat in shape with a raised knob in the middle, known as the nipple. The nipple is crucial to the sound, as this is the part being struck by the player. In addition to this, the gongs are tuned by sticking promor (a lead and wax combination) to the underside of the nipple. Two holes are drilled on either side of the gong so it can be suspended in the frame with copper wire. The same gong mallets are used for the kong toch and the kong thom. The <a href="/wiki/Mallets" class="mw-redirect" title="Mallets">mallets</a> have a 25 cm long stick. The heads are made from the earlier mentioned promor, which is then wrapped in four or five layers of cloth and stitched with nylon thread. </p><p><b>Tuning</b> </p><p>The kong toch's 16 gong heads are tuned accordingly: (from lowest to highest pitch) ·D ·Eb ·F ·G ·A ·Bb ·C ·D ·E ·F ·G ·A ·Bb ·C ·D </p><p> ·E</p><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Khong_wong_lek.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Khong_wong_lek.jpg/220px-Khong_wong_lek.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Khong_wong_lek.jpg/330px-Khong_wong_lek.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Khong_wong_lek.jpg/440px-Khong_wong_lek.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>Thai <a href="/wiki/Khong_wong_lek" title="Khong wong lek">khong wong lek</a>, equivalent instrument to Cambodian Kong toch.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kong_toch&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pinpeat" title="Pinpeat">Pinpeat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kong_thom" title="Kong thom">Kong thom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Cambodia" title="Music of Cambodia">Music of Cambodia</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kong_toch&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFMillerWilliams2011" class="citation book cs1">Miller, Terry; Williams, Sean (2011-03-17). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=80WSAgAAQBAJ&q=The+Khmer+word+korng+%22gong%22&pg=PA91"><i>The Garland Handbook of Southeast Asian Music</i></a>. Routledge. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-135-90155-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-135-90155-4"><bdi>978-1-135-90155-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Garland+Handbook+of+Southeast+Asian+Music&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2011-03-17&rft.isbn=978-1-135-90155-4&rft.aulast=Miller&rft.aufirst=Terry&rft.au=Williams%2C+Sean&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D80WSAgAAQBAJ%26q%3DThe%2BKhmer%2Bword%2Bkorng%2B%2522gong%2522%26pg%3DPA91&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKong+toch" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <ul><li>Khean, Yun. "kong vong toch and kong vong thom." Apakaraṇ tantri purāṇ Kambujā = Traditional musical instruments of Cambodia.. 2nd ed. Phnom Penh: Aṅgakār Aparaṃvidyāss̄tra niṅ Vappadham nai Sahaprajājāti, 2003. 162-171. Print.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kong_toch&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0013/001352/135257mb.pdf">UNESCO document, Traditional Musical Instruments of Cambodia. PDF.</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Cambodian_musical_instruments" title="Template:Cambodian musical instruments"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Cambodian_musical_instruments" title="Template talk:Cambodian musical instruments"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Cambodian_musical_instruments" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Cambodian musical instruments"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Traditional_Cambodian_musical_instruments" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Traditional_Cambodian_musical_instruments" title="Traditional Cambodian musical instruments">Traditional Cambodian musical instruments</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Xylophone" title="Xylophone">Xylophones</a> or <a href="/wiki/Roneat" title="Roneat">roneat</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Roneat_ek" title="Roneat ek">Roneat ek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roneat_thung" title="Roneat thung">Roneat thung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roneat_dek" title="Roneat dek">Roneat dek / roneat thong</a> (metallophone)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Gong_chime" title="Gong chime">Gong chimes</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kong toch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kong_von_thom" title="Kong von thom">Kong von thom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pat_kon" title="Pat kon">Kong mon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Gongs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kong_thom" title="Kong thom">Kong thom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kong_mong" title="Kong mong">Kong mong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kong_chmol" title="Kong chmol">Kong chmol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kong_nyee" title="Kong nyee">Kong nyee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khmuoh" title="Khmuoh">Khmuoh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lau_(instrument)" title="Lau (instrument)">Lau</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bells</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kagn_Chram&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kagn Chram (page does not exist)">Kagn Chram</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanderng&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kanderng (page does not exist)">Kanderng</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Drums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Skor_yeam" title="Skor yeam">Skor yeam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samphor" title="Samphor">Samphor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skor_sang_na" title="Skor sang na">Skor sang na</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Skor_timila&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Skor timila (page does not exist)">Skor timila</a> ស្គរទីមីឡា (hourglass drum)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skor_thom" title="Skor thom">Skor thom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skor_chhaiyam" title="Skor chhaiyam">Skor chhaiyam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skor_daey" title="Skor daey">Skor daey</a> (skor arak or aaroksa, skor kar, skor toch, skar ayai)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skor_yike" title="Skor yike">Skor yike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thon_and_rammana" title="Thon and rammana">Thon and rammana</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Fiddles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tro_(instrument)" title="Tro (instrument)">Tro</a> (tro sau thom, tro sau toch, tro che, tro ou, tro ou chamhieng)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tro_Khmer" title="Tro Khmer">Tro Khmer</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kan%C3%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kanö (page does not exist)">Kanö</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%27ni" title="K'ni">Mim</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Plucked: harps, zithers and lutes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pin_(harp)" title="Pin (harp)">Pin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khim" title="Khim">Khim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krapeu" class="mw-redirect" title="Krapeu">Krapeu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chapei_dong_veng" class="mw-redirect" title="Chapei dong veng">Chapei dong veng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kse_diev" title="Kse diev">Kse diev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kong_ring" title="Kong ring">Kong ring</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Flutes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Khloy" title="Khloy">Khloy</a> (khloy ek, khloy thom)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Oboes and free reed pipes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sralai" title="Sralai">Sralai</a> (Sralai toch, sralai thom)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khene" title="Khene">Kaen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ploy_(musical_instrument)" title="Ploy (musical instrument)">Ploy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pey_au" title="Pey au">Pey au</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pey_pok" title="Pey pok">Pey pok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angkuoch" title="Angkuoch">Angkuoch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sneng" title="Sneng">Sneng</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Horns and trumpets</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tre_(instrument)" title="Tre (instrument)">Tre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sneng" title="Sneng">Sneng</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chhing" class="mw-redirect" title="Chhing">Chhing</a> (finger chimes)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chap_(instrument)" title="Chap (instrument)">Chap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krap" title="Krap">Krap</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Traw_dauk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Traw dauk (page does not exist)">Traw dauk</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kyang_Saing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kyang Saing (page does not exist)">Kyang Saing</a> ខ្យងស័ង្ខ</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slek" class="mw-redirect" title="Slek">Slek</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><br /> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1012311289">.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox p+p{margin-top:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .asbox-body{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .asbox-note{font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output .asbox .navbar{position:absolute;top:-0.75em;right:1em;display:none}</style><div role="note" class="metadata plainlinks asbox stub"><table role="presentation"><tbody><tr class="noresize"><td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Cambodia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Stub icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/60px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="640" 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