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John T. Ludeling - Wikipedia

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href="/wiki/File:Louisiana_Justice_John_T._Ludeling,_The_Green_Bag,_no_border.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Louisiana_Justice_John_T._Ludeling%2C_The_Green_Bag%2C_no_border.jpg/220px-Louisiana_Justice_John_T._Ludeling%2C_The_Green_Bag%2C_no_border.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="284" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Louisiana_Justice_John_T._Ludeling%2C_The_Green_Bag%2C_no_border.jpg/330px-Louisiana_Justice_John_T._Ludeling%2C_The_Green_Bag%2C_no_border.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Louisiana_Justice_John_T._Ludeling%2C_The_Green_Bag%2C_no_border.jpg/440px-Louisiana_Justice_John_T._Ludeling%2C_The_Green_Bag%2C_no_border.jpg 2x" data-file-width="689" data-file-height="889" /></a><figcaption>John T. Ludeling</figcaption></figure> <p><b>John Theodore Ludeling</b> (January 17, 1827 – January 27, 1891) was chief justice of the <a href="/wiki/Louisiana_Supreme_Court" title="Louisiana Supreme Court">Louisiana Supreme Court</a> from November 1, 1868 to January 9, 1877.<sup id="cite_ref-LaSC_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LaSC-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-LaSCJ_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LaSCJ-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life,_education,_and_career"><span id="Early_life.2C_education.2C_and_career"></span>Early life, education, and career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_T._Ludeling&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Early life, education, and career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Born in <a href="/wiki/Monroe,_Louisiana" title="Monroe, Louisiana">Monroe, Louisiana</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Wymond_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wymond-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ludeling entered <a href="/wiki/Saint_Louis_University" title="Saint Louis University">Saint Louis University</a> at the age of 12, but did receive a degree. He <a href="/wiki/Reading_law" title="Reading law">read law</a> in Monroe to gain <a href="/wiki/Admission_to_the_bar" class="mw-redirect" title="Admission to the bar">admission to the bar</a> in Louisiana.<sup id="cite_ref-LaSC_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LaSC-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He was a lifelong <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Obit_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Obit-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> opposing secession at the outset of the <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">American Civil War</a>, and refusing to take up arms against either side.<sup id="cite_ref-LaSC_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LaSC-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> His principled neutrality won him political support, and after the war he was called to serve in the 1867 Constitutional Convention.<sup id="cite_ref-LaSC_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LaSC-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Judicial_service_and_later_life">Judicial service and later life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_T._Ludeling&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Judicial service and later life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1868, Governor <a href="/wiki/Henry_C._Warmoth" title="Henry C. Warmoth">Henry C. Warmoth</a> appointed Ludeling Chief Justice of the state supreme court, making him the fifth person to hold that office,<sup id="cite_ref-Wymond_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wymond-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> but the first Louisiana native to do so.<sup id="cite_ref-LaSC_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LaSC-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ludeling served until 1877, when Governor <a href="/wiki/Francis_T._Nicholls" title="Francis T. Nicholls">Francis T. Nicholls</a> appointed an entirely new court.<sup id="cite_ref-LaSC_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LaSC-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ludeling thereafter attained great wealth as president of <a href="/wiki/Vicksburg,_Shreveport_and_Pacific_Railway" title="Vicksburg, Shreveport and Pacific Railway">Vicksburg, Shreveport and Pacific Railway</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Obit_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Obit-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life_and_death">Personal life and death</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_T._Ludeling&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Personal life and death"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1855, Ludeling married Maria Copley Larkin, with whom he had four children.<sup id="cite_ref-LaSC_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LaSC-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Later in life, he retired to a plantation home near Monroe called Killeden Plantation. He died there at the age of 68, following a period of <a href="/wiki/Heart_disease" class="mw-redirect" title="Heart disease">heart disease</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Obit_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Obit-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_T._Ludeling&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-LaSC-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-LaSC_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-LaSC_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-LaSC_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-LaSC_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-LaSC_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-LaSC_1-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-LaSC_1-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190608080334/http://www.lasc.org/Bicentennial/justices/Ludeling_John.aspx">"John Theodore Ludeling (1827-1891)"</a>. Louisiana Supreme Court. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lasc.org/Bicentennial/justices/Ludeling_John.aspx">the original</a> on 2019-06-08<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 15,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=John+Theodore+Ludeling+%281827-1891%29&amp;rft.pub=Louisiana+Supreme+Court&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lasc.org%2FBicentennial%2Fjustices%2FLudeling_John.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJohn+T.+Ludeling" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LaSCJ-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-LaSCJ_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190608080334/http://www.lasc.org/Bicentennial/justices.aspx">"Louisiana Supreme Court Justices, 1813-Present"</a>. Louisiana Supreme Court. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lasc.org/Bicentennial/justices.aspx">the original</a> on 2019-06-08<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 16,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Louisiana+Supreme+Court+Justices%2C+1813-Present&amp;rft.pub=Louisiana+Supreme+Court&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lasc.org%2FBicentennial%2Fjustices.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJohn+T.+Ludeling" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Wymond-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Wymond_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Wymond_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Celebration of the Centenary of the Supreme Court of Louisiana</i> (March 1, 1913), in John Wymond, Henry Plauché Dart, eds., <i>The Louisiana Historical Quarterly</i> (1922), p. 120.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Obit-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Obit_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Obit_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Obit_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Hon. John T. Ludeling, Ouachita Parish", <i>The New Orleans Times-Democrat</i> (January 23, 1891), p. 1.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ccccff;">Political offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/William_B._Hyman" title="William B. Hyman">William B. Hyman</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/List_of_justices_of_the_Louisiana_Supreme_Court" title="List of justices of the Louisiana Supreme Court">Justice of the Louisiana Supreme Court</a> </b><br />1868–1877 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Courtland_Manning" title="Thomas Courtland Manning">Thomas Courtland Manning</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐shht9 Cached time: 20241122151121 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.194 seconds Real time usage: 0.531 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1262/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 5858/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1833/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 11/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 10849/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.089/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 4326094/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 228.913 1 -total 47.30% 108.268 1 Template:Reflist 35.02% 80.160 2 Template:Cite_web 29.22% 66.894 1 Template:Short_description 17.36% 39.729 1 Template:Succession_box 15.83% 36.228 2 Template:Pagetype 14.47% 33.113 7 Template:Main_other 7.51% 17.199 1 Template:SDcat 5.79% 13.253 1 Template:S-bef 5.13% 11.749 1 Template:S-aft --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:47642896-0!canonical and timestamp 20241122151121 and revision id 1240588388. 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