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0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.108.014909">10.1103/PhysRevC.108.014909 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Event-by-event correlations between $螞$ ($\bar螞$) hyperon global polarization and handedness with charged hadron azimuthal separation in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\text{NN}}} = 27 \text{ GeV}$ from STAR </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdulhamid%2C+M+I">M. I. Abdulhamid</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aitbaev%2C+A">A. Aitbaev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aslam%2C+S">S. Aslam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atchison%2C+J">J. Atchison</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhasin%2C+A">A. Bhasin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhatta%2C+S">S. Bhatta</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bordyuzhin%2C+I+G">I. G. Bordyuzhin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandenburg%2C+J+D">J. D. Brandenburg</a> , et al. (333 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2304.10037v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Global polarizations ($P$) of $螞$ ($\bar螞$) hyperons have been observed in non-central heavy-ion collisions. The strong magnetic field primarily created by the spectator protons in such collisions would split the $螞$ and $\bar螞$ global polarizations ($螖P = P_螞 - P_{\bar螞} < 0$). Additionally, quantum chromodynamics (QCD) predicts topological charge fluctuations in vacuum, resulting in a chirality… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2304.10037v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2304.10037v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2304.10037v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Global polarizations ($P$) of $螞$ ($\bar螞$) hyperons have been observed in non-central heavy-ion collisions. The strong magnetic field primarily created by the spectator protons in such collisions would split the $螞$ and $\bar螞$ global polarizations ($螖P = P_螞 - P_{\bar螞} < 0$). Additionally, quantum chromodynamics (QCD) predicts topological charge fluctuations in vacuum, resulting in a chirality imbalance or parity violation in a local domain. This would give rise to an imbalance ($螖n = \frac{N_{\text{L}} - N_{\text{R}}}{\langle N_{\text{L}} + N_{\text{R}} \rangle} \neq 0$) between left- and right-handed $螞$ ($\bar螞$) as well as a charge separation along the magnetic field, referred to as the chiral magnetic effect (CME). This charge separation can be characterized by the parity-even azimuthal correlator ($螖纬$) and parity-odd azimuthal harmonic observable ($螖a_{1}$). Measurements of $螖P$, $螖纬$, and $螖a_{1}$ have not led to definitive conclusions concerning the CME or the magnetic field, and $螖n$ has not been measured previously. Correlations among these observables may reveal new insights. This paper reports measurements of correlation between $螖n$ and $螖a_{1}$, which is sensitive to chirality fluctuations, and correlation between $螖P$ and $螖纬$ sensitive to magnetic field in Au+Au collisions at 27 GeV. For both measurements, no correlations have been observed beyond statistical fluctuations. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2304.10037v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2304.10037v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 22 July, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 19 April, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> April 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">10 pages, 10 figures; paper from the STAR Collaboration</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. C 108, 014909 (2023) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.09074">arXiv:2303.09074</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2303.09074">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2303.09074">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.131.202301">10.1103/PhysRevLett.131.202301 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Hyperon polarization along the beam direction relative to the second and third harmonic event planes in isobar collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 200 GeV </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdulhamid%2C+M+I">M. I. Abdulhamid</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aitbaev%2C+A">A. Aitbaev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aslam%2C+S">S. Aslam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atchison%2C+J">J. Atchison</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhasin%2C+A">A. Bhasin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhatta%2C+S">S. Bhatta</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bordyuzhin%2C+I+G">I. G. Bordyuzhin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandenburg%2C+J+D">J. D. Brandenburg</a> , et al. (338 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2303.09074v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The polarization of $螞$ and $\bar螞$ hyperons along the beam direction has been measured relative to the second and third harmonic event planes in isobar Ru+Ru and Zr+Zr collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 200 GeV. This is the first experimental evidence of the hyperon polarization by the triangular flow originating from the initial density fluctuations. The amplitudes of the sine modulation for the se… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2303.09074v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2303.09074v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2303.09074v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The polarization of $螞$ and $\bar螞$ hyperons along the beam direction has been measured relative to the second and third harmonic event planes in isobar Ru+Ru and Zr+Zr collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 200 GeV. This is the first experimental evidence of the hyperon polarization by the triangular flow originating from the initial density fluctuations. The amplitudes of the sine modulation for the second and third harmonic results are comparable in magnitude, increase from central to peripheral collisions, and show a mild $p_T$ dependence. The azimuthal angle dependence of the polarization follows the vorticity pattern expected due to elliptic and triangular anisotropic flow, and qualitatively disagree with most hydrodynamic model calculations based on thermal vorticity and shear induced contributions. The model results based on one of existing implementations of the shear contribution lead to a correct azimuthal angle dependence, but predict centrality and $p_T$ dependence that still disagree with experimental measurements. Thus, our results provide stringent constraints on the thermal vorticity and shear-induced contributions to hyperon polarization. Comparison to previous measurements at RHIC and the LHC for the second-order harmonic results shows little dependence on the collision system size and collision energy. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2303.09074v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2303.09074v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 16 November, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 16 March, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> March 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">6 pages, 5 figures, Published in Physical Review Letters</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. Lett. 131, 202301 (2023) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.06590">arXiv:2303.06590</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2303.06590">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2303.06590">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP06(2023)176">10.1007/JHEP06(2023)176 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Measurement of electrons from open heavy-flavor hadron decays in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}=200$ GeV with the STAR detector </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdulhamid%2C+M+I">M. I. Abdulhamid</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aslam%2C+S">S. Aslam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atchison%2C+J">J. Atchison</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhasin%2C+A">A. Bhasin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhatta%2C+S">S. Bhatta</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcik%2C+J">J. Bielcik</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcikova%2C+J">J. Bielcikova</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandenburg%2C+J+D">J. D. Brandenburg</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cai%2C+X+Z">X. Z. Cai</a> , et al. (350 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2303.06590v4-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We report a new measurement of the production of electrons from open heavy-flavor hadron decays (HFEs) at mid-rapidity ($|y|<$ 0.7) in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}=200$ GeV. Invariant yields of HFEs are measured for the transverse momentum range of $3.5 < p_{\rm T} < 9$ GeV/$c$ in various configurations of the collision geometry. The HFE yields in head-on Au+Au collisions are suppressed… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2303.06590v4-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2303.06590v4-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2303.06590v4-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We report a new measurement of the production of electrons from open heavy-flavor hadron decays (HFEs) at mid-rapidity ($|y|<$ 0.7) in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}=200$ GeV. Invariant yields of HFEs are measured for the transverse momentum range of $3.5 < p_{\rm T} < 9$ GeV/$c$ in various configurations of the collision geometry. The HFE yields in head-on Au+Au collisions are suppressed by approximately a factor of 2 compared to that in $p$+$p$ collisions scaled by the average number of binary collisions, indicating strong interactions between heavy quarks and the hot and dense medium created in heavy-ion collisions. Comparison of these results with models provides additional tests of theoretical calculations of heavy quark energy loss in the quark-gluon plasma. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2303.06590v4-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2303.06590v4-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 28 June, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 12 March, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> March 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> JHEP 06 (2023) 176 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.03546">arXiv:2303.03546</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2303.03546">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2303.03546">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2023.138071">10.1016/j.physletb.2023.138071 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Elliptic Flow of Heavy-Flavor Decay Electrons in Au+Au Collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{\rm NN}}}$ = 27 and 54.4 GeV at RHIC </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdulhamid%2C+M+I">M. I. Abdulhamid</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aslam%2C+S">S. Aslam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atchison%2C+J">J. Atchison</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhasin%2C+A">A. Bhasin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhatta%2C+S">S. Bhatta</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcik%2C+J">J. Bielcik</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcikova%2C+J">J. Bielcikova</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandenburg%2C+J+D">J. D. Brandenburg</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cai%2C+X+Z">X. Z. Cai</a> , et al. (350 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2303.03546v3-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We report on new measurements of elliptic flow ($v_2$) of electrons from heavy-flavor hadron decays at mid-rapidity ($|y|<0.8$) in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{\rm NN}}}$ = 27 and 54.4 GeV from the STAR experiment. Heavy-flavor decay electrons ($e^{\rm HF}$) in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{\rm NN}}}$ = 54.4 GeV exhibit a non-zero $v_2$ in the transverse momentum ($p_{\rm T}$) region of… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2303.03546v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2303.03546v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2303.03546v3-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We report on new measurements of elliptic flow ($v_2$) of electrons from heavy-flavor hadron decays at mid-rapidity ($|y|<0.8$) in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{\rm NN}}}$ = 27 and 54.4 GeV from the STAR experiment. Heavy-flavor decay electrons ($e^{\rm HF}$) in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{\rm NN}}}$ = 54.4 GeV exhibit a non-zero $v_2$ in the transverse momentum ($p_{\rm T}$) region of $p_{\rm T}<$ 2 GeV/$c$ with the magnitude comparable to that at $\sqrt{s_{_{\rm NN}}}=200$ GeV. The measured $e^{\rm HF}$ $v_2$ at 54.4 GeV is also consistent with the expectation of their parent charm hadron $v_2$ following number-of-constituent-quark scaling as other light and strange flavor hadrons at this energy. These suggest that charm quarks gain significant collectivity through the evolution of the QCD medium and may reach local thermal equilibrium in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{\rm NN}}}=54.4$ GeV. The measured $e^{\rm HF}$ $v_2$ in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{\rm NN}}}=$ 27 GeV is consistent with zero within large uncertainties. The energy dependence of $v_2$ for different flavor particles ($蟺,蠁,D^{0}/e^{\rm HF}$) shows an indication of quark mass hierarchy in reaching thermalization in high-energy nuclear collisions. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2303.03546v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2303.03546v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 3 August, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 6 March, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> March 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">12 pages, 7 figures, 1 table</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Physics Letters B (2023) 844:138071 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2301.11062">arXiv:2301.11062</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2301.11062">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2301.11062">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2023.138165">10.1016/j.physletb.2023.138165 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Energy Dependence of Intermittency for Charged Hadrons in Au+Au Collisions at RHIC </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdulhamid%2C+M+I">M. I. Abdulhamid</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aslam%2C+S">S. Aslam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atchison%2C+J">J. Atchison</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhasin%2C+A">A. Bhasin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhatta%2C+S">S. Bhatta</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcik%2C+J">J. Bielcik</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcikova%2C+J">J. Bielcikova</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandenburg%2C+J+D">J. D. Brandenburg</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cai%2C+X+Z">X. Z. Cai</a> , et al. (359 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2301.11062v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Density fluctuations near the QCD critical point can be probed via an intermittency analysis in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. We report the first measurement of intermittency in Au$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{_{NN}}}$ = 7.7-200 GeV measured by the STAR experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). The scaled factorial moments of identified charged hadrons are analyzed at m… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2301.11062v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2301.11062v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2301.11062v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Density fluctuations near the QCD critical point can be probed via an intermittency analysis in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. We report the first measurement of intermittency in Au$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{_{NN}}}$ = 7.7-200 GeV measured by the STAR experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). The scaled factorial moments of identified charged hadrons are analyzed at mid-rapidity and within the transverse momentum phase space. We observe a power-law behavior of scaled factorial moments in Au$+$Au collisions and a decrease in the extracted scaling exponent ($谓$) from peripheral to central collisions. The $谓$ is consistent with a constant for different collisions energies in the mid-central (10-40\%) collisions. Moreover, the $谓$ in the 0-5\% most central Au$+$Au collisions exhibits a non-monotonic energy dependence that reaches a possible minimum around $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{_{NN}}}$ = 27 GeV. The physics implications on the QCD phase structure are discussed. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2301.11062v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2301.11062v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 19 September, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 26 January, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> January 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">8 pages, 4 figures. Published in Physics Letters B</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Physics Letters B 845 (2023) 138165 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.16981">arXiv:2211.16981</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2211.16981">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2211.16981">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.130.212301">10.1103/PhysRevLett.130.212301 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Observation of Directed Flow of Hypernuclei $^3_螞$H and $^4_螞$H in $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 3 GeV Au+Au Collisions at RHIC </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aitbaev%2C+A">A. Aitbaev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atchison%2C+J">J. Atchison</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhasin%2C+A">A. Bhasin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhatta%2C+S">S. Bhatta</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bordyuzhin%2C+I+G">I. G. Bordyuzhin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandenburg%2C+J+D">J. D. Brandenburg</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandin%2C+A+V">A. V. Brandin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cai%2C+X+Z">X. Z. Cai</a> , et al. (330 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2211.16981v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We report here the first observation of directed flow ($v_1$) of the hypernuclei $^3_螞$H and $^4_螞$H in mid-central Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 3 GeV at RHIC. These data are taken as part of the beam energy scan program carried out by the STAR experiment. From 165 $\times$ 10$^{6}$ events in 5%-40% centrality, about 8400 $^3_螞$H and 5200 $^4_螞$H candidates are reconstructed through t… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2211.16981v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2211.16981v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2211.16981v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We report here the first observation of directed flow ($v_1$) of the hypernuclei $^3_螞$H and $^4_螞$H in mid-central Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 3 GeV at RHIC. These data are taken as part of the beam energy scan program carried out by the STAR experiment. From 165 $\times$ 10$^{6}$ events in 5%-40% centrality, about 8400 $^3_螞$H and 5200 $^4_螞$H candidates are reconstructed through two- and three-body decay channels. We observe that these hypernuclei exhibit significant directed flow. Comparing to that of light nuclei, it is found that the midrapidity $v_1$ slopes of $^3_螞$H and $^4_螞$H follow baryon number scaling, implying that the coalescence is the dominant mechanism for these hypernuclei production in such collisions. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2211.16981v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2211.16981v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 7 June, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 30 November, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> November 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">5pages, 4 figures. Supplemental material: 6 pages, 5 figures</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.11637">arXiv:2211.11637</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2211.11637">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/2211.11637">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2211.11637">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2023.137755">10.1016/j.physletb.2023.137755 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Beam energy dependence of the linear and mode-coupled flow harmonics in Au+Au collisions </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aitbaev%2C+A">A. Aitbaev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atchison%2C+J">J. Atchison</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhasin%2C+A">A. Bhasin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhatta%2C+S">S. Bhatta</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bordyuzhin%2C+I+G">I. G. Bordyuzhin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandenburg%2C+J+D">J. D. Brandenburg</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandin%2C+A+V">A. V. Brandin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cai%2C+X+Z">X. Z. Cai</a> , et al. (333 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2211.11637v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The linear and mode-coupled contributions to higher-order anisotropic flow are presented for Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}$ = 27, 39, 54.4, and 200 GeV and compared to similar measurements for Pb+Pb collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). The coefficients and the flow harmonics' correlations, which characterize the linear and mode-coupled response to the lower-order anisotropi… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2211.11637v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2211.11637v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2211.11637v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The linear and mode-coupled contributions to higher-order anisotropic flow are presented for Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}$ = 27, 39, 54.4, and 200 GeV and compared to similar measurements for Pb+Pb collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). The coefficients and the flow harmonics' correlations, which characterize the linear and mode-coupled response to the lower-order anisotropies, indicate a beam energy dependence consistent with an influence from the specific shear viscosity ($畏/s$). In contrast, the dimensionless coefficients, mode-coupled response coefficients, and normalized symmetric cumulants are approximately beam-energy independent, consistent with a significant role from initial-state effects. These measurements could provide unique supplemental constraints to (i) distinguish between different initial-state models and (ii) delineate the temperature ($T$) and baryon chemical potential ($渭_{B}$) dependence of the specific shear viscosity $\frac畏{s} (T, 渭_B)$. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2211.11637v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2211.11637v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 20 February, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 21 November, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> November 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">11 pages, 4 figures</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.11352">arXiv:2210.11352</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2210.11352">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2210.11352">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Measurements of the elliptic and triangular azimuthal anisotropies in central $^{3}$He+Au, $d$+Au and $p$+Au collisions at $\mbox{$\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}$}$ = 200 GeV </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdulhamid%2C+M+I">M. I. Abdulhamid</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aitbaev%2C+A">A. Aitbaev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aslam%2C+S">S. Aslam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atchison%2C+J">J. Atchison</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhasin%2C+A">A. Bhasin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhatta%2C+S">S. Bhatta</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bordyuzhin%2C+I+G">I. G. Bordyuzhin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandenburg%2C+J+D">J. D. Brandenburg</a> , et al. (334 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2210.11352v4-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The elliptic ($v_2$) and triangular ($v_3$) azimuthal anisotropy coefficients in central $^{3}$He+Au, $d$+Au, and $p$+Au collisions at $\mbox{$\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}$}$ = 200 GeV are measured as a function of transverse momentum ($p_{\mathrm{T}}$) at mid-rapidity ($|畏|<$0.9), via the azimuthal angular correlation between two particles both at $|畏|<$0.9. While the $v_2(p_{\mathrm{T}})$ values depen… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2210.11352v4-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2210.11352v4-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2210.11352v4-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The elliptic ($v_2$) and triangular ($v_3$) azimuthal anisotropy coefficients in central $^{3}$He+Au, $d$+Au, and $p$+Au collisions at $\mbox{$\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}$}$ = 200 GeV are measured as a function of transverse momentum ($p_{\mathrm{T}}$) at mid-rapidity ($|畏|<$0.9), via the azimuthal angular correlation between two particles both at $|畏|<$0.9. While the $v_2(p_{\mathrm{T}})$ values depend on the colliding systems, the $v_3(p_{\mathrm{T}})$ values are system-independent within the uncertainties, suggesting an influence on eccentricity from sub-nucleonic fluctuations in these small-sized systems. These results also provide stringent constraints for the hydrodynamic modeling of these systems. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2210.11352v4-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2210.11352v4-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 6 June, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 20 October, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">5 pages, 4 figures</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.02909">arXiv:2210.02909</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2210.02909">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2210.02909">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.107.034907">10.1103/PhysRevC.107.034907 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> $K^{*0}$ production in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 7.7, 11.5, 14.5, 19.6, 27 and 39 GeV from RHIC beam energy scan </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atchison%2C+J">J. Atchison</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhasin%2C+A">A. Bhasin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhatta%2C+S">S. Bhatta</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcik%2C+J">J. Bielcik</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcikova%2C+J">J. Bielcikova</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandenburg%2C+J+D">J. D. Brandenburg</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cai%2C+X+Z">X. Z. Cai</a> , et al. (350 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2210.02909v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We report the measurement of $K^{*0}$ meson at midrapidity ($|y|<$ 1.0) in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$~=~7.7, 11.5, 14.5, 19.6, 27 and 39 GeV collected by the STAR experiment during the RHIC beam energy scan (BES) program. The transverse momentum spectra, yield, and average transverse momentum of $K^{*0}$ are presented as functions of collision centrality and beam energy. The… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2210.02909v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2210.02909v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2210.02909v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We report the measurement of $K^{*0}$ meson at midrapidity ($|y|<$ 1.0) in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$~=~7.7, 11.5, 14.5, 19.6, 27 and 39 GeV collected by the STAR experiment during the RHIC beam energy scan (BES) program. The transverse momentum spectra, yield, and average transverse momentum of $K^{*0}$ are presented as functions of collision centrality and beam energy. The $K^{*0}/K$ yield ratios are presented for different collision centrality intervals and beam energies. The $K^{*0}/K$ ratio in heavy-ion collisions are observed to be smaller than that in small system collisions (e+e and p+p). The $K^{*0}/K$ ratio follows a similar centrality dependence to that observed in previous RHIC and LHC measurements. The data favor the scenario of the dominance of hadronic re-scattering over regeneration for $K^{*0}$ production in the hadronic phase of the medium. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2210.02909v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2210.02909v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 5 April, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 6 October, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">17 pages, 12 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. C. 107. 034907 (2023) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.11940">arXiv:2209.11940</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2209.11940">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2209.11940">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Lattice">hep-lat</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Phenomenology">hep-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Theory">nucl-th</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.107.024908">10.1103/PhysRevC.107.024908 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Higher-Order Cumulants and Correlation Functions of Proton Multiplicity Distributions in $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}$ = 3 GeV Au+Au Collisions at the RHIC STAR Experiment </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atchison%2C+J">J. Atchison</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhasin%2C+A">A. Bhasin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhatta%2C+S">S. Bhatta</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcik%2C+J">J. Bielcik</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcikova%2C+J">J. Bielcikova</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandenburg%2C+J+D">J. D. Brandenburg</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cai%2C+X+Z">X. Z. Cai</a> , et al. (349 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2209.11940v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We report a measurement of cumulants and correlation functions of event-by-event proton multiplicity distributions from fixed-target Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 3 GeV measured by the STAR experiment. Protons are identified within the rapidity ($y$) and transverse momentum ($p_{\rm T}$) region $-0.9 < y<0$ and $0.4 < p_{\rm T} <2.0 $ GeV/$c$ in the center-of-mass frame. A systematic a… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2209.11940v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2209.11940v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2209.11940v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We report a measurement of cumulants and correlation functions of event-by-event proton multiplicity distributions from fixed-target Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 3 GeV measured by the STAR experiment. Protons are identified within the rapidity ($y$) and transverse momentum ($p_{\rm T}$) region $-0.9 < y<0$ and $0.4 < p_{\rm T} <2.0 $ GeV/$c$ in the center-of-mass frame. A systematic analysis of the proton cumulants and correlation functions up to sixth-order as well as the corresponding ratios as a function of the collision centrality, $p_{\rm T}$, and $y$ are presented. The effect of pileup and initial volume fluctuations on these observables and the respective corrections are discussed in detail. The results are compared to calculations from the hadronic transport UrQMD model as well as a hydrodynamic model. In the most central 5\% collisions, the value of proton cumulant ratio $C_4/C_2$ is negative, drastically different from the values observed in Au+Au collisions at higher energies. Compared to model calculations including Lattice QCD, a hadronic transport model, and a hydrodynamic model, the strong suppression in the ratio of $C_4/C_2$ at 3 GeV Au+Au collisions indicates an energy regime dominated by hadronic interactions. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2209.11940v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2209.11940v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 22 February, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 24 September, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">25 pages, 20 figures, 4 tables</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. C 107, 024908(2023) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.08058">arXiv:2209.08058</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2209.08058">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2209.08058">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Phenomenology">hep-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Theory">hep-th</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Theory">nucl-th</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.130.202301">10.1103/PhysRevLett.130.202301 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Beam Energy Dependence of Triton Production and Yield Ratio ($\mathrm{N}_t \times \mathrm{N}_p/\mathrm{N}_d^2$) in Au+Au Collisions at RHIC </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdulhamid%2C+M+I">M. I. Abdulhamid</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aitbaev%2C+A">A. Aitbaev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aslam%2C+S">S. Aslam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atchison%2C+J">J. Atchison</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhasin%2C+A">A. Bhasin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhatta%2C+S">S. Bhatta</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bordyuzhin%2C+I+G">I. G. Bordyuzhin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandenburg%2C+J+D">J. D. Brandenburg</a> , et al. (333 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2209.08058v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We report the triton ($t$) production in mid-rapidity ($|y| <$ 0.5) Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}$= 7.7--200 GeV measured by the STAR experiment from the first phase of the beam energy scan at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). The nuclear compound yield ratio ($\mathrm{N}_t \times \mathrm{N}_p/\mathrm{N}_d^2$), which is predicted to be sensitive to the fluctuation of local ne… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2209.08058v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2209.08058v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2209.08058v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We report the triton ($t$) production in mid-rapidity ($|y| <$ 0.5) Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}$= 7.7--200 GeV measured by the STAR experiment from the first phase of the beam energy scan at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). The nuclear compound yield ratio ($\mathrm{N}_t \times \mathrm{N}_p/\mathrm{N}_d^2$), which is predicted to be sensitive to the fluctuation of local neutron density, is observed to decrease monotonically with increasing charged-particle multiplicity ($dN_{ch}/d畏$) and follows a scaling behavior. The $dN_{ch}/d畏$ dependence of the yield ratio is compared to calculations from coalescence and thermal models. Enhancements in the yield ratios relative to the coalescence baseline are observed in the 0\%-10\% most central collisions at 19.6 and 27 GeV, with a significance of 2.3$蟽$ and 3.4$蟽$, respectively, giving a combined significance of 4.1$蟽$. The enhancements are not observed in peripheral collisions or model calculations without critical fluctuation, and decreases with a smaller $p_{T}$ acceptance. The physics implications of these results on the QCD phase structure and the production mechanism of light nuclei in heavy-ion collisions are discussed. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2209.08058v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2209.08058v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 18 May, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 16 September, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">6 pages, 4 figures, Supplemental Material: http://link.aps.org/supplemental/10.1103/PhysRevLett.130.202301</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 202301 (2023) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.03467">arXiv:2209.03467</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2209.03467">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/2209.03467">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2209.03467">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Phenomenology">hep-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Theory">nucl-th</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2023.137779">10.1016/j.physletb.2023.137779 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Search for the Chiral Magnetic Effect in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{\rm{NN}}}}=27$ GeV with the STAR forward Event Plane Detectors </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atchison%2C+J">J. Atchison</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhasin%2C+A">A. Bhasin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhatta%2C+S">S. Bhatta</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcik%2C+J">J. Bielcik</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcikova%2C+J">J. Bielcikova</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandenburg%2C+J+D">J. D. Brandenburg</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cai%2C+X+Z">X. Z. Cai</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Caines%2C+H">H. Caines</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=S%C3%A1nchez%2C+M+C+d+l+B">M. Calder贸n de la Barca S谩nchez</a> , et al. (347 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2209.03467v3-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> A decisive experimental test of the Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME) is considered one of the major scientific goals at the Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider (RHIC) towards understanding the nontrivial topological fluctuations of the Quantum Chromodynamics vacuum. In heavy-ion collisions, the CME is expected to result in a charge separation phenomenon across the reaction plane, whose strength could be s… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2209.03467v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2209.03467v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2209.03467v3-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> A decisive experimental test of the Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME) is considered one of the major scientific goals at the Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider (RHIC) towards understanding the nontrivial topological fluctuations of the Quantum Chromodynamics vacuum. In heavy-ion collisions, the CME is expected to result in a charge separation phenomenon across the reaction plane, whose strength could be strongly energy dependent. The previous CME searches have been focused on top RHIC energy collisions. In this Letter, we present a low energy search for the CME in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{\rm{NN}}}}=27$ GeV. We measure elliptic flow scaled charge-dependent correlators relative to the event planes that are defined at both mid-rapidity $|畏|<1.0$ and at forward rapidity $2.1 < |畏|<5.1$. We compare the results based on the directed flow plane ($唯_1$) at forward rapidity and the elliptic flow plane ($唯_2$) at both central and forward rapidity. The CME scenario is expected to result in a larger correlation relative to $唯_1$ than to $唯_2$, while a flow driven background scenario would lead to a consistent result for both event planes. In 10-50\% centrality, results using three different event planes are found to be consistent within experimental uncertainties, suggesting a flow driven background scenario dominating the measurement. We obtain an upper limit on the deviation from a flow driven background scenario at the 95\% confidence level. This work opens up a possible road map towards future CME search with the high statistics data from the RHIC Beam Energy Scan Phase-II. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2209.03467v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2209.03467v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 19 April, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 7 September, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">main: 16 pages, 5 figures; supplementary material: 2 pages, 1 figure</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.00653">arXiv:2208.00653</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2208.00653">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/2208.00653">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2208.00653">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Phenomenology">hep-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Theory">nucl-th</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.107.024901">10.1103/PhysRevC.107.024901 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Pion, kaon, and (anti-)proton production in U+U Collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 193 GeV measured with the STAR detector </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aitbaev%2C+A">A. Aitbaev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atchison%2C+J">J. Atchison</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhasin%2C+A">A. Bhasin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhatta%2C+S">S. Bhatta</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bordyuzhin%2C+I+G">I. G. Bordyuzhin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandenburg%2C+J+D">J. D. Brandenburg</a> , et al. (330 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2208.00653v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We present the first measurements of transverse momentum spectra of $蟺^{\pm}$, $K^{\pm}$, $p(\bar{p})$ at midrapidity ($|y| < 0.1$) in U+U collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 193 GeV with the STAR detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). The centrality dependence of particle yields, average transverse momenta, particle ratios and kinetic freeze-out parameters are discussed. The results… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2208.00653v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2208.00653v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2208.00653v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We present the first measurements of transverse momentum spectra of $蟺^{\pm}$, $K^{\pm}$, $p(\bar{p})$ at midrapidity ($|y| < 0.1$) in U+U collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 193 GeV with the STAR detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). The centrality dependence of particle yields, average transverse momenta, particle ratios and kinetic freeze-out parameters are discussed. The results are compared with the published results from Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} =$ 200 GeV in STAR. The results are also compared to those from A Multi Phase Transport (AMPT) model. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2208.00653v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2208.00653v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 11 February, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 1 August, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> August 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">17 pages, 14 figures and 7 tables; Replaced with the updated version published in Physical Review C</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. C 107 (2023) 024901 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.09837">arXiv:2207.09837</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2207.09837">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2207.09837">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Beam Energy Dependence of Fifth and Sixth-Order Net-proton Number Fluctuations in Au+Au Collisions at RHIC </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atchison%2C+J">J. Atchison</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhasin%2C+A">A. Bhasin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhatta%2C+S">S. Bhatta</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcik%2C+J">J. Bielcik</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcikova%2C+J">J. Bielcikova</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandenburg%2C+J+D">J. D. Brandenburg</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cai%2C+X+Z">X. Z. Cai</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Caines%2C+H">H. Caines</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=S%C3%A1nchez%2C+M+C+d+l+B">M. Calder贸n de la Barca S谩nchez</a> , et al. (349 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2207.09837v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We report the beam energy and collision centrality dependence of fifth and sixth order cumulants ($C_{5}$, $C_{6}$) and factorial cumulants ($魏_{5}$, $魏_{6}$) of net-proton and proton distributions, from $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 3 - 200$ GeV Au+Au collisions at RHIC. The net-proton cumulant ratios generally follow the hierarchy expected from QCD thermodynamics, except for the case of collisions at… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2207.09837v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2207.09837v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2207.09837v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We report the beam energy and collision centrality dependence of fifth and sixth order cumulants ($C_{5}$, $C_{6}$) and factorial cumulants ($魏_{5}$, $魏_{6}$) of net-proton and proton distributions, from $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 3 - 200$ GeV Au+Au collisions at RHIC. The net-proton cumulant ratios generally follow the hierarchy expected from QCD thermodynamics, except for the case of collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 3 GeV. $C_{6}/C_{2}$ for 0-40\% centrality collisions is increasingly negative with decreasing $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$, while it is positive for the lowest $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ studied. These observed negative signs are consistent with QCD calculations (at baryon chemical potential, $渭_{B} \leq$ 110 MeV) that include a crossover quark-hadron transition. In addition, for $\sqrt{s_{NN}} \geq$ 11.5 GeV, the measured proton $魏_{n}$, within uncertainties, does not support the two-component shape of proton distributions that would be expected from a first-order phase transition. Taken in combination, the hyper-order proton number fluctuations suggest that the structure of QCD matter at high baryon density, $渭_{B}\sim 750$ MeV ($\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 3 GeV) is starkly different from those at vanishing $渭_{B}\sim 20$MeV ($\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 200 GeV and higher). <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2207.09837v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2207.09837v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 25 February, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 20 July, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">10 pages, 8 figures</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.06568">arXiv:2207.06568</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2207.06568">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2207.06568">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Theory">nucl-th</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.130.112301">10.1103/PhysRevLett.130.112301 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Measurement of sequential $违$ suppression in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_\mathrm{NN}}}$ = 200 GeV with the STAR experiment </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atchison%2C+J">J. Atchison</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhasin%2C+A">A. Bhasin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhatta%2C+S">S. Bhatta</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcik%2C+J">J. Bielcik</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcikova%2C+J">J. Bielcikova</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandenburg%2C+J+D">J. D. Brandenburg</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cai%2C+X+Z">X. Z. Cai</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Caines%2C+H">H. Caines</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=S%C3%A1nchez%2C+M+C+d+l+B">M. Calder贸n de la Barca S谩nchez</a> , et al. (349 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2207.06568v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We report on measurements of sequential $违$ suppression in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_\mathrm{NN}}}$ = 200 GeV with the STAR detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) through both the dielectron and dimuon decay channels. In the 0-60% centrality class, the nuclear modification factors ($R_{\mathrm{AA}}$), which quantify the level of yield suppression in heavy-ion collisions compar… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2207.06568v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2207.06568v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2207.06568v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We report on measurements of sequential $违$ suppression in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_\mathrm{NN}}}$ = 200 GeV with the STAR detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) through both the dielectron and dimuon decay channels. In the 0-60% centrality class, the nuclear modification factors ($R_{\mathrm{AA}}$), which quantify the level of yield suppression in heavy-ion collisions compared to $p$+$p$ collisions, for $违$(1S) and $违$(2S) are $0.40 \pm 0.03~\textrm{(stat.)} \pm 0.03~\textrm{(sys.)} \pm 0.09~\textrm{(norm.)}$ and $0.26 \pm 0.08~\textrm{(stat.)} \pm 0.02~\textrm{(sys.)} \pm 0.06~\textrm{(norm.)}$, respectively, while the upper limit of the $违$(3S) $R_{\mathrm{AA}}$ is 0.17 at a 95% confidence level. This provides experimental evidence that the $违$(3S) is significantly more suppressed than the $违$(1S) at RHIC. The level of suppression for $违$(1S) is comparable to that observed at the much higher collision energy at the Large Hadron Collider. These results point to the creation of a medium at RHIC whose temperature is sufficiently high to strongly suppress excited $违$ states. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2207.06568v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2207.06568v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 14 March, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 13 July, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">5 pages, 4 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. Lett. 130 (2023) 112301 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.00778">arXiv:2207.00778</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2207.00778">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2207.00778">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2022.137449">10.1016/j.physletb.2022.137449 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Measurement of $\rm ^4_螞H$ and $\rm ^4_螞He$ binding energy in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}$ = 3 GeV </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ashraf%2C+M+U">M. U. Ashraf</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atchison%2C+J">J. Atchison</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Behera%2C+A">A. Behera</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhasin%2C+A">A. Bhasin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcik%2C+J">J. Bielcik</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcikova%2C+J">J. Bielcikova</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandenburg%2C+J+D">J. D. Brandenburg</a> , et al. (348 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2207.00778v3-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Measurements of mass and $螞$ binding energy of $\rm ^4_螞H$ and $\rm ^4_螞He$ in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{\rm NN}}}=3$ GeV are presented, with an aim to address the charge symmetry breaking (CSB) problem in hypernuclei systems with atomic number A = 4. The $螞$ binding energies are measured to be $\rm 2.22\pm0.06(stat.) \pm0.14(syst.)$ MeV and $\rm 2.38\pm0.13(stat.) \pm0.12(syst.)$ MeV for… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2207.00778v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2207.00778v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2207.00778v3-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Measurements of mass and $螞$ binding energy of $\rm ^4_螞H$ and $\rm ^4_螞He$ in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{\rm NN}}}=3$ GeV are presented, with an aim to address the charge symmetry breaking (CSB) problem in hypernuclei systems with atomic number A = 4. The $螞$ binding energies are measured to be $\rm 2.22\pm0.06(stat.) \pm0.14(syst.)$ MeV and $\rm 2.38\pm0.13(stat.) \pm0.12(syst.)$ MeV for $\rm ^4_螞H$ and $\rm ^4_螞He$, respectively. The measured $螞$ binding-energy difference is $\rm 0.16\pm0.14(stat.)\pm0.10(syst.)$ MeV for ground states. Combined with the $纬$-ray transition energies, the binding-energy difference for excited states is $\rm -0.16\pm0.14(stat.)\pm0.10(syst.)$ MeV, which is negative and comparable to the value of the ground states within uncertainties. These new measurements on the $螞$ binding-energy difference in A = 4 hypernuclei systems are consistent with the theoretical calculations that result in $\rm 螖B_螞^4(1_{exc}^{+})\approx -螖B_螞^4(0_{g.s.}^{+})<0$ and present a new method for the study of CSB effect using relativistic heavy-ion collisions. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2207.00778v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2207.00778v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 3 October, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 2 July, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">8 pages, 5 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> M. Abdallah et. al., STAR Collaboration, Physics Letters B 834 (2022) 137449 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.11073">arXiv:2205.11073</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2205.11073">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/2205.11073">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2205.11073">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.107.024912">10.1103/PhysRevC.107.024912 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Azimuthal anisotropy measurement of (multi-)strange hadrons in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\text{NN}}}$ = 54.4 GeV </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atchison%2C+J">J. Atchison</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhasin%2C+A">A. Bhasin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhatta%2C+S">S. Bhatta</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcik%2C+J">J. Bielcik</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcikova%2C+J">J. Bielcikova</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandenburg%2C+J+D">J. D. Brandenburg</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cai%2C+X+Z">X. Z. Cai</a> , et al. (347 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2205.11073v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Azimuthal anisotropy of produced particles is one of the most important observables used to access the collective properties of the expanding medium created in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. In this paper, we present second ($v_{2}$) and third ($v_{3}$) order azimuthal anisotropies of $K_{S}^{0}$, $蠁$, $螞$, $螢$ and $惟$ at mid-rapidity ($|y|<$1) in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\text{NN}}}$ = 5… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2205.11073v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2205.11073v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2205.11073v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Azimuthal anisotropy of produced particles is one of the most important observables used to access the collective properties of the expanding medium created in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. In this paper, we present second ($v_{2}$) and third ($v_{3}$) order azimuthal anisotropies of $K_{S}^{0}$, $蠁$, $螞$, $螢$ and $惟$ at mid-rapidity ($|y|<$1) in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\text{NN}}}$ = 54.4 GeV measured by the STAR detector. The $v_{2}$ and $v_{3}$ are measured as a function of transverse momentum and centrality. Their energy dependence is also studied. $v_{3}$ is found to be more sensitive to the change in the center-of-mass energy than $v_{2}$. Scaling by constituent quark number is found to hold for $v_{2}$ within 10%. This observation could be evidence for the development of partonic collectivity in 54.4 GeV Au+Au collisions. Differences in $v_{2}$ and $v_{3}$ between baryons and anti-baryons are presented, and ratios of $v_{3}$/$v_{2}^{3/2}$ are studied and motivated by hydrodynamical calculations. The ratio of $v_{2}$ of $蠁$ mesons to that of anti-protons ($v_{2}(蠁)/v_{2}(\bar{p})$) shows centrality dependence at low transverse momentum, presumably resulting from the larger effects from hadronic interactions on anti-proton $v_{2}$. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2205.11073v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2205.11073v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 23 February, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 23 May, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> May 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">12 pages, 14 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. C 107, 024912 (2023) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.11661">arXiv:2204.11661</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2204.11661">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/2204.11661">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2204.11661">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Two-particle correlations on transverse rapidity in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}=200$ GeV at STAR </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aitbaev%2C+A">A. Aitbaev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ashraf%2C+M+U">M. U. Ashraf</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atetalla%2C+F+G">F. G. Atetalla</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Behera%2C+A">A. Behera</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a> , et al. (370 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2204.11661v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Two-particle correlation measurements projected onto two-dimensional, transverse rapidity coordinates ($y_{T1},y_{T2}$), allow access to dynamical properties of the QCD medium produced in relativistic heavy-ion collisions that angular correlation measurements are not sensitive to. We report non-identified charged-particle correlations for Au + Au minimum-bias collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 20… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2204.11661v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2204.11661v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2204.11661v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Two-particle correlation measurements projected onto two-dimensional, transverse rapidity coordinates ($y_{T1},y_{T2}$), allow access to dynamical properties of the QCD medium produced in relativistic heavy-ion collisions that angular correlation measurements are not sensitive to. We report non-identified charged-particle correlations for Au + Au minimum-bias collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 200 GeV taken by the STAR experiment at the Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider (RHIC). Correlations are presented as 2D functions of transverse rapidity for like-sign, unlike-sign and all charged-particle pairs, as well as for particle pairs whose relative azimuthal angles lie on the near-side, the away-side, or at all relative azimuth. The correlations are constructed using charged particles with transverse momentum $p_T \geq 0.15$ GeV/$c$, pseudorapidity from $-$1 to 1, and azimuthal angles from $-蟺$ to $蟺$. The significant correlation structures that are observed evolve smoothly with collision centrality. The major correlation features include a saddle shape plus a broad peak with maximum near $y_T \approx 3$, corresponding to $p_T \approx$ 1.5 GeV/$c$. The broad peak is observed in both like- and unlike-sign charge combinations and in near- and away-side relative azimuthal angles. The all-charge, all-azimuth correlation measurements are compared with the theoretical predictions of {\sc hijing} and {\sc epos}. The results indicate that the correlations for peripheral to mid-central collisions can be approximately described as a superposition of nucleon + nucleon collisions with minimal effects from the QCD medium. Strong medium effects are indicated in mid- to most-central collisions. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2204.11661v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2204.11661v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 25 April, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> April 2022. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.02302">arXiv:2204.02302</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2204.02302">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2204.02302">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Phenomenology">hep-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05557-5">10.1038/s41586-022-05557-5 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Pattern of Global Spin Alignment of $蠁$ and $K^{*0}$ mesons in Heavy-Ion Collisions </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aitbaev%2C+A">A. Aitbaev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ashraf%2C+M+U">M. U. Ashraf</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atetalla%2C+F+G">F. G. Atetalla</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Behera%2C+A">A. Behera</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a> , et al. (368 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2204.02302v3-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Notwithstanding decades of progress since Yukawa first developed a description of the force between nucleons in terms of meson exchange, a full understanding of the strong interaction remains a major challenge in modern science. One remaining difficulty arises from the non-perturbative nature of the strong force, which leads to the phenomenon of quark confinement at distances on the order of the s… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2204.02302v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2204.02302v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2204.02302v3-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Notwithstanding decades of progress since Yukawa first developed a description of the force between nucleons in terms of meson exchange, a full understanding of the strong interaction remains a major challenge in modern science. One remaining difficulty arises from the non-perturbative nature of the strong force, which leads to the phenomenon of quark confinement at distances on the order of the size of the proton. Here we show that in relativistic heavy-ion collisions, where quarks and gluons are set free over an extended volume, two species of produced vector (spin-1) mesons, namely $蠁$ and $K^{*0}$, emerge with a surprising pattern of global spin alignment. In particular, the global spin alignment for $蠁$ is unexpectedly large, while that for $K^{*0}$ is consistent with zero. The observed spin-alignment pattern and magnitude for the $蠁$ cannot be explained by conventional mechanisms, while a model with a connection to strong force fields, i.e. an effective proxy description within the Standard Model and Quantum Chromodynamics, accommodates the current data. This connection, if fully established, will open a potential new avenue for studying the behaviour of strong force fields. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2204.02302v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2204.02302v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 18 January, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 5 April, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> April 2022. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.01625">arXiv:2204.01625</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2204.01625">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2204.01625">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Theory">nucl-th</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Quantum Physics">quant-ph</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abq3903">10.1126/sciadv.abq3903 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Tomography of Ultra-relativistic Nuclei with Polarized Photon-gluon Collisions </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aitbaev%2C+A">A. Aitbaev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ashraf%2C+M+U">M. U. Ashraf</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atetalla%2C+F+G">F. G. Atetalla</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Behera%2C+A">A. Behera</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a> , et al. (370 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2204.01625v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> A linearly polarized photon can be quantized from the Lorentz-boosted electromagnetic field of a nucleus traveling at ultra-relativistic speed. When two relativistic heavy nuclei pass one another at a distance of a few nuclear radii, the photon from one nucleus may interact through a virtual quark-antiquark pair with gluons from the other nucleus forming a short-lived vector meson (e.g. ${蟻^0}$).… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2204.01625v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2204.01625v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2204.01625v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> A linearly polarized photon can be quantized from the Lorentz-boosted electromagnetic field of a nucleus traveling at ultra-relativistic speed. When two relativistic heavy nuclei pass one another at a distance of a few nuclear radii, the photon from one nucleus may interact through a virtual quark-antiquark pair with gluons from the other nucleus forming a short-lived vector meson (e.g. ${蟻^0}$). In this experiment, the polarization was utilized in diffractive photoproduction to observe a unique spin interference pattern in the angular distribution of ${蟻^0\rightarrow蟺^+蟺^-}$ decays. The observed interference is a result of an overlap of two wave functions at a distance an order of magnitude larger than the ${蟻^0}$ travel distance within its lifetime. The strong-interaction nuclear radii were extracted from these diffractive interactions, and found to be $6.53\pm 0.06$ fm ($^{197} {\rm Au }$) and $7.29\pm 0.08$ fm ($^{238} {\rm U}$), larger than the nuclear charge radii. The observable is demonstrated to be sensitive to the nuclear geometry and quantum interference of non-identical particles. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2204.01625v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2204.01625v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 4 April, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> April 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> STAR Collaboration, Sci. Adv. 9, abq3903 (2023) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.07204">arXiv:2203.07204</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2203.07204">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/2203.07204">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2203.07204">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Centrality and transverse momentum dependence of higher-order flow harmonics of identified hadrons in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 200 GeV </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aitbaev%2C+A">A. Aitbaev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ashraf%2C+M+U">M. U. Ashraf</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atetalla%2C+F+G">F. G. Atetalla</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Behera%2C+A">A. Behera</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a> , et al. (373 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2203.07204v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We present high-precision measurements of elliptic, triangular, and quadrangular flow $v_{2}$, $v_{3}$, and $v_{4}$, respectively, at midrapidity ($|畏|<1.0$) for identified hadrons $蟺$, $p$, $K$, $\varphi$, $K_s$, $螞$ as a function of centrality and transverse momentum in Au+Au collisions at the center-of-mass energy $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}=$ 200 GeV. We observe similar $v_{n}$ trends between light and… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2203.07204v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2203.07204v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2203.07204v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We present high-precision measurements of elliptic, triangular, and quadrangular flow $v_{2}$, $v_{3}$, and $v_{4}$, respectively, at midrapidity ($|畏|<1.0$) for identified hadrons $蟺$, $p$, $K$, $\varphi$, $K_s$, $螞$ as a function of centrality and transverse momentum in Au+Au collisions at the center-of-mass energy $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}=$ 200 GeV. We observe similar $v_{n}$ trends between light and strange mesons which indicates that the heavier strange quarks flow as strongly as the lighter up and down quarks. The number-of-constituent-quark scaling for $v_{2}$, $v_{3}$, and $v_{4}$ is found to hold within statistical uncertainty for 0-10$\%$, 10-40$\%$ and 40-80$\%$ collision centrality intervals. The results are compared to several viscous hydrodynamic calculations with varying initial conditions, and could serve as an additional constraint to the development of hydrodynamic models. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2203.07204v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2203.07204v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 14 March, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> March 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">15 pages, 11 figures, submitted for publication</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.10365">arXiv:2201.10365</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2201.10365">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/2201.10365">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2201.10365">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.129.252301">10.1103/PhysRevLett.129.252301 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Collision-System and Beam-Energy Dependence of Anisotropic Flow Fluctuations </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ashraf%2C+M+U">M. U. Ashraf</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atetalla%2C+F+G">F. G. Atetalla</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Attri%2C+A">A. Attri</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Behera%2C+A">A. Behera</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a> , et al. (370 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2201.10365v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Elliptic flow measurements from two-, four- and six-particle correlations are used to investigate flow fluctuations in collisions of U+U at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$= 193 GeV, Cu+Au at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$= 200 GeV and Au+Au spanning the range $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$= 11.5 - 200 GeV. The measurements show a strong dependence of the flow fluctuations on collision centrality, a modest dependence on system size… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2201.10365v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2201.10365v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2201.10365v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Elliptic flow measurements from two-, four- and six-particle correlations are used to investigate flow fluctuations in collisions of U+U at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$= 193 GeV, Cu+Au at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$= 200 GeV and Au+Au spanning the range $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$= 11.5 - 200 GeV. The measurements show a strong dependence of the flow fluctuations on collision centrality, a modest dependence on system size, and very little if any, dependence on particle species and beam energy. The results, when compared to similar LHC measurements, viscous hydrodynamic calculations, and T$\mathrel{\protect\raisebox{-2.1pt}{R}}$ENTo model eccentricities, indicate that initial-state-driven fluctuations predominate the flow fluctuations generated in the collisions studied. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2201.10365v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2201.10365v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 15 December, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 25 January, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> January 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">9 pages, 4 figures</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.04066">arXiv:2112.04066</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2112.04066">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2112.04066">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2022.136941">10.1016/j.physletb.2022.136941 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Light Nuclei Collectivity from $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 3 GeV Au+Au Collisions at RHIC </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aitbaev%2C+A">A. Aitbaev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ashraf%2C+M+U">M. U. Ashraf</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atetalla%2C+F+G">F. G. Atetalla</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Behera%2C+A">A. Behera</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a> , et al. (373 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2112.04066v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> In high-energy heavy-ion collisions, partonic collectivity is evidenced by the constituent quark number scaling of elliptic flow anisotropy for identified hadrons. A breaking of this scaling and dominance of baryonic interactions is found for identified hadron collective flow measurements in $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 3 GeV Au+Au collisions. In this paper, we report measurements of the first- and secon… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2112.04066v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2112.04066v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2112.04066v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> In high-energy heavy-ion collisions, partonic collectivity is evidenced by the constituent quark number scaling of elliptic flow anisotropy for identified hadrons. A breaking of this scaling and dominance of baryonic interactions is found for identified hadron collective flow measurements in $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 3 GeV Au+Au collisions. In this paper, we report measurements of the first- and second-order azimuthal anisotropic parameters, $v_1$ and $v_2$, of light nuclei ($d$, $t$, $^{3}$He, $^{4}$He) produced in $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 3 GeV Au+Au collisions at the STAR experiment. An atomic mass number scaling is found in the measured $v_1$ slopes of light nuclei at mid-rapidity. For the measured $v_2$ magnitude, a strong rapidity dependence is observed. Unlike $v_2$ at higher collision energies, the $v_2$ values at mid-rapidity for all light nuclei are negative and no scaling is observed with the atomic mass number. Calculations by the Jet AA Microscopic Transport Model (JAM), with baryonic mean-field plus nucleon coalescence, are in good agreement with our observations, implying baryonic interactions dominate the collective dynamics in 3 GeV Au+Au collisions at RHIC. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2112.04066v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2112.04066v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 8 February, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 7 December, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> December 2021. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.00240">arXiv:2112.00240</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2112.00240">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2112.00240">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.202303">10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.202303 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Measurements of Proton High Order Cumulants in 3 GeV Au+Au Collisions and Implications for the QCD Critical Point </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ashraf%2C+M+U">M. U. Ashraf</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atetalla%2C+F+G">F. G. Atetalla</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Attri%2C+A">A. Attri</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Behera%2C+A">A. Behera</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a> , et al. (378 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2112.00240v3-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We report cumulants of the proton multiplicity distribution from dedicated fixed-target Au+Au collisions at 3.0 GeV, measured by the STAR experiment in the kinematic acceptance of rapidity ($y$) and transverse momentum ($p_{\rm T}$) within $-0.5 < y<0$ and $0.4 < p_{\rm T} <2.0 $ GeV/$c$. In the most central 0--5\% collisions, a proton cumulant ratio is measured to be… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2112.00240v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2112.00240v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2112.00240v3-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We report cumulants of the proton multiplicity distribution from dedicated fixed-target Au+Au collisions at 3.0 GeV, measured by the STAR experiment in the kinematic acceptance of rapidity ($y$) and transverse momentum ($p_{\rm T}$) within $-0.5 < y<0$ and $0.4 < p_{\rm T} <2.0 $ GeV/$c$. In the most central 0--5\% collisions, a proton cumulant ratio is measured to be $C_4/C_2=-0.85 \pm 0.09 ~(\rm stat.) \pm 0.82 ~(\rm syst.)$, which is less than unity, the Poisson baseline. The hadronic transport UrQMD model reproduces our $C_4/C_2$ in the measured acceptance. Compared to higher energy results and the transport model calculations, the suppression in $C_4/C_2$ is consistent with fluctuations driven by baryon number conservation and indicates an energy regime dominated by hadronic interactions. These data imply that the QCD critical region, if created in heavy-ion collisions, could only exist at energies higher than 3\,GeV. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2112.00240v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2112.00240v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 26 May, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 30 November, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> December 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Physical Review Letters 128, 202303 (2022) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.14615">arXiv:2111.14615</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2111.14615">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2111.14615">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-11003-7">10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-11003-7 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Evidence of Mass Ordering of Charm and Bottom Quark Energy Loss in Au+Au Collisions at RHIC </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atchison%2C+J">J. Atchison</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bai%2C+X">X. Bai</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhasin%2C+A">A. Bhasin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhatta%2C+S">S. Bhatta</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcik%2C+J">J. Bielcik</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bielcikova%2C+J">J. Bielcikova</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brandenburg%2C+J+D">J. D. Brandenburg</a> , et al. (350 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2111.14615v4-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Partons traversing the strongly interacting medium produced in heavy-ion collisions are expected to lose energy depending on their color charge and mass. We measure the nuclear modification factors for charm- and bottom-decay electrons, defined as the ratio of yields, scaled by the number of binary nucleon-nucleon collisions, in $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 200 GeV Au+Au collisions to $p$+$p$ collisions… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2111.14615v4-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2111.14615v4-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2111.14615v4-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Partons traversing the strongly interacting medium produced in heavy-ion collisions are expected to lose energy depending on their color charge and mass. We measure the nuclear modification factors for charm- and bottom-decay electrons, defined as the ratio of yields, scaled by the number of binary nucleon-nucleon collisions, in $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 200 GeV Au+Au collisions to $p$+$p$ collisions ($R_{\rm AA}$), or in central to peripheral Au+Au collisions ($R_{\rm CP}$). We find the bottom-decay electron $R_{\rm AA}$ and $R_{\rm CP}$ to be significantly higher than that of charm-decay electrons. Model calculations including mass-dependent parton energy loss in a strongly coupled medium are consistent with the measured data. These observations provide clear evidence of mass ordering of charm and bottom quark energy loss when traversing through the strongly coupled medium created in heavy-ion collisions. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2111.14615v4-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2111.14615v4-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 30 April, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 29 November, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> November 2021. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.10396">arXiv:2111.10396</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2111.10396">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2111.10396">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Theory">hep-th</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Theory">nucl-th</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.129.092501">10.1103/PhysRevLett.129.092501 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Evidence for Nonlinear Gluon Effects in QCD and their $A$ Dependence at STAR </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aitbaev%2C+A">A. Aitbaev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ashraf%2C+M+U">M. U. Ashraf</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atetalla%2C+F+G">F. G. Atetalla</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Behera%2C+A">A. Behera</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a> , et al. (372 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2111.10396v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The STAR Collaboration reports measurements of back-to-back azimuthal correlations of di-$蟺^0$s produced at forward pseudorapidities ($2.6<畏<4.0$) in $p$+$p$, $p+$Al, and $p+$Au collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 200 GeV. We observe a clear suppression of the correlated yields of back-to-back $蟺^0$ pairs in $p+$Al and $p+$Au collisions compared to the $p$+$p$ data. The observed suppression o… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2111.10396v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2111.10396v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2111.10396v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The STAR Collaboration reports measurements of back-to-back azimuthal correlations of di-$蟺^0$s produced at forward pseudorapidities ($2.6<畏<4.0$) in $p$+$p$, $p+$Al, and $p+$Au collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 200 GeV. We observe a clear suppression of the correlated yields of back-to-back $蟺^0$ pairs in $p+$Al and $p+$Au collisions compared to the $p$+$p$ data. The observed suppression of back-to-back pairs as a function of transverse momentum suggests nonlinear gluon dynamics arising at high parton densities. The larger suppression found in $p+$Au relative to $p+$Al collisions exhibits a dependence of the saturation scale, $Q_s^2$, on the mass number, $A$. A linear scaling of the suppression with $A^{1/3}$ is observed with a slope of $-0.09$ $\pm$ $0.01$. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2111.10396v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2111.10396v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 22 August, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 19 November, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> November 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">7 pages,3 figures, 1 supplemental material</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.11020">arXiv:2110.11020</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2110.11020">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2110.11020">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Longitudinal double-spin asymmetry for inclusive jet and dijet production in polarized proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}=510$ GeV </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aitbaev%2C+A">A. Aitbaev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ashraf%2C+M+U">M. U. Ashraf</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atetalla%2C+F+G">F. G. Atetalla</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Behera%2C+A">A. Behera</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a> , et al. (372 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2110.11020v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We report measurements of the longitudinal double-spin asymmetry, $A_{LL}$, for inclusive jet and dijet production in polarized proton-proton collisions at midrapidity and center-of-mass energy $\sqrt{s}$ = 510 GeV, using the high luminosity data sample collected by the STAR experiment in 2013. These measurements complement and improve the precision of previous STAR measurements at the same center… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2110.11020v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2110.11020v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2110.11020v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We report measurements of the longitudinal double-spin asymmetry, $A_{LL}$, for inclusive jet and dijet production in polarized proton-proton collisions at midrapidity and center-of-mass energy $\sqrt{s}$ = 510 GeV, using the high luminosity data sample collected by the STAR experiment in 2013. These measurements complement and improve the precision of previous STAR measurements at the same center-of-mass energy that probe the polarized gluon distribution function at partonic momentum fraction 0.015 $\lesssim x \lesssim$ 0.25. The dijet asymmetries are separated into four jet-pair topologies, which provide further constraints on the $x$ dependence of the polarized gluon distribution function. These measurements are in agreement with previous STAR measurements and with predictions from current next-to-leading order global analyses. They provide more precise data at low dijet invariant mass that will better constraint the shape of the polarized gluon distribution function of the proton. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2110.11020v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2110.11020v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 23 May, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 21 October, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2021. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.09666">arXiv:2110.09666</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2110.09666">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2110.09666">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2021.136865">10.1016/j.physletb.2021.136865 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Measurement of cold nuclear matter effects for inclusive $J/蠄$ in $p$+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{\mathrm{NN}}}}$ = 200 GeV </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ashraf%2C+M+U">M. U. Ashraf</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atetalla%2C+F+G">F. G. Atetalla</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Attri%2C+A">A. Attri</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Behera%2C+A">A. Behera</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a> , et al. (373 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2110.09666v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Measurement by the STAR experiment at RHIC of the cold nuclear matter (CNM) effects experienced by inclusive $J/蠄$ at mid-rapidity in 0-100\% $p$+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{\mathrm{NN}}}}$ = 200 GeV is presented. Such effects are quantified utilizing the nuclear modification factor, $R_{p\mathrm{Au}}$, obtained by taking a ratio of $J/蠄$ yield in $p$+Au collisions to that in $p$+$p$ collisions s… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2110.09666v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2110.09666v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2110.09666v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Measurement by the STAR experiment at RHIC of the cold nuclear matter (CNM) effects experienced by inclusive $J/蠄$ at mid-rapidity in 0-100\% $p$+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{\mathrm{NN}}}}$ = 200 GeV is presented. Such effects are quantified utilizing the nuclear modification factor, $R_{p\mathrm{Au}}$, obtained by taking a ratio of $J/蠄$ yield in $p$+Au collisions to that in $p$+$p$ collisions scaled by the number of binary nucleon-nucleon collisions. The differential $J/蠄$ yield in both $p$+$p$ and $p$+Au collisions is measured through the dimuon decay channel, taking advantage of the trigger capability provided by the Muon Telescope Detector in the RHIC 2015 run. Consequently, the $J/蠄$ $R_{p\mathrm{Au}}$ is derived within the transverse momentum ($p_{\mathrm{T}}$) range of 0 to 10 GeV/$c$. A suppression of approximately 30% is observed for $p_{\mathrm{T}}<2$ GeV/$c$, while $J/蠄$ $R_{p\mathrm{Au}}$ becomes compatible with unity for $p_{\mathrm{T}}$ greater than 3 GeV/$c$, indicating the $J/蠄$ yield is minimally affected by the CNM effects at high $p_{\mathrm{T}}$. Comparison to a similar measurement from 0-20% central Au+Au collisions reveals that the observed strong $J/蠄$ suppression above 3 Gev/$c$ is mostly due to the hot medium effects, providing strong evidence for the formation of the quark-gluon plasma in these collisions. Several model calculations show qualitative agreement with the measured $J/蠄$ $R_{p\mathrm{Au}}$, while their agreement with the $J/蠄$ yields in $p$+$p$ and $p$+Au collisions is worse. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2110.09666v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2110.09666v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 14 January, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 18 October, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">5 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Lett. B 825 (2022) 136865 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.09513">arXiv:2110.09513</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2110.09513">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2110.09513">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.202301">10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.202301 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Measurements of ${}^3_螞\rm{H}$ and ${}^4_螞\rm{H}$ Lifetimes and Yields in Au+Au Collisions in the High Baryon Density Region </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ashraf%2C+M+U">M. U. Ashraf</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atetalla%2C+F+G">F. G. Atetalla</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Attri%2C+A">A. Attri</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Behera%2C+A">A. Behera</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a> , et al. (378 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2110.09513v3-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We report precision measurements of hypernuclei ${}^3_螞\rm{H}$ and ${}^4_螞\rm{H}$ lifetimes obtained from Au+Au collisions at \snn = 3.0\,GeV and 7.2\,GeV collected by the STAR experiment at RHIC, and the first measurement of ${}^3_螞\rm{H}$ and ${}^4_螞\rm{H}$ mid-rapidity yields in Au+Au collisions at \snn = 3.0\,GeV. ${}^3_螞\rm{H}$ and ${}^4_螞\rm{H}$, being the two simplest bound states composed… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2110.09513v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2110.09513v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2110.09513v3-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We report precision measurements of hypernuclei ${}^3_螞\rm{H}$ and ${}^4_螞\rm{H}$ lifetimes obtained from Au+Au collisions at \snn = 3.0\,GeV and 7.2\,GeV collected by the STAR experiment at RHIC, and the first measurement of ${}^3_螞\rm{H}$ and ${}^4_螞\rm{H}$ mid-rapidity yields in Au+Au collisions at \snn = 3.0\,GeV. ${}^3_螞\rm{H}$ and ${}^4_螞\rm{H}$, being the two simplest bound states composed of hyperons and nucleons, are cornerstones in the field of hypernuclear physics. Their lifetimes are measured to be $221\pm15(\rm stat.)\pm19(\rm syst.)$\,ps for ${}^3_螞\rm{H}$ and $218\pm6(\rm stat.)\pm13(\rm syst.)$\,ps for ${}^4_螞\rm{H}$. The $p_T$-integrated yields of ${}^3_螞\rm{H}$ and ${}^4_螞\rm{H}$ are presented in different centrality and rapidity intervals. It is observed that the shape of the rapidity distribution of ${}^4_螞\rm{H}$ is different for 0--10\% and 10--50\% centrality collisions. Thermal model calculations, using the canonical ensemble for strangeness, describes the ${}^3_螞\rm{H}$ yield well, while underestimating the ${}^4_螞\rm{H}$ yield. Transport models, combining baryonic mean-field and coalescence (JAM) or utilizing dynamical cluster formation via baryonic interactions (PHQMD) for light nuclei and hypernuclei production, approximately describe the measured ${}^3_螞\rm{H}$ and ${}^4_螞\rm{H}$ yields. Our measurements provide means to precisely assess our understanding of the fundamental baryonic interactions with strange quarks, which can impact our understanding of more complicated systems involving hyperons, such as the interior of neutron stars or exotic hypernuclei. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2110.09513v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2110.09513v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 18 May, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 18 October, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">8 pages, 4 captioned figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 202301 (2022) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2109.13191">arXiv:2109.13191</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2109.13191">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2109.13191">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.105.032007">10.1103/PhysRevD.105.032007 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Measurement of inclusive electrons from open heavy-flavor hadron decays in $p$+$p$ collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 200$ GeV with the STAR detector </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=arwal%2C+M+M+A">M. M. Agg arwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ashraf%2C+M+U">M. U. Ashraf</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atetalla%2C+F+G">F. G. Atetalla</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Attri%2C+A">A. Attri</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Behera%2C+A">A. Behera</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a> , et al. (372 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2109.13191v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We report a new measurement of the production cross section for inclusive electrons from open heavy-flavor hadron decays as a function of transverse momentum ($p_{\rm T}$) at mid-rapidity ($|y|<$ 0.7) in $p$+$p$ collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 200$ GeV. The result is presented for 2.5 $<p_{\rm T}<$ 10 GeV/$c$ with an improved precision above 6 GeV/$c$ with respect to the previous measurements, providing… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2109.13191v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2109.13191v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2109.13191v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We report a new measurement of the production cross section for inclusive electrons from open heavy-flavor hadron decays as a function of transverse momentum ($p_{\rm T}$) at mid-rapidity ($|y|<$ 0.7) in $p$+$p$ collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 200$ GeV. The result is presented for 2.5 $<p_{\rm T}<$ 10 GeV/$c$ with an improved precision above 6 GeV/$c$ with respect to the previous measurements, providing more constraints on perturbative QCD calculations. Moreover, this measurement also provides a high-precision reference for measurements of nuclear modification factors for inclusive electrons from open-charm and -bottom hadron decays in heavy-ion collisions. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2109.13191v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2109.13191v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 3 March, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 27 September, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. D 105, 032007 (2022) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2109.09793">arXiv:2109.09793</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2109.09793">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2109.09793">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.105.044906">10.1103/PhysRevC.105.044906 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Differential measurements of jet substructure and partonic energy loss in Au$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm{NN}}} =200$ GeV </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ashraf%2C+M+U">M. U. Ashraf</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atetalla%2C+F+G">F. G. Atetalla</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Attri%2C+A">A. Attri</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Behera%2C+A">A. Behera</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a> , et al. (372 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2109.09793v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The STAR collaboration presents jet substructure measurements related to both the momentum fraction and the opening angle within jets in \pp and \AuAu collisions at \sqrtsn $= 200$ GeV. The substructure observables include SoftDrop groomed momentum fraction (\zg), groomed jet radius (\rg), and subjet momentum fraction (\zsj) and opening angle (\tsj). The latter observable is introduced for the fir… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2109.09793v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2109.09793v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2109.09793v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The STAR collaboration presents jet substructure measurements related to both the momentum fraction and the opening angle within jets in \pp and \AuAu collisions at \sqrtsn $= 200$ GeV. The substructure observables include SoftDrop groomed momentum fraction (\zg), groomed jet radius (\rg), and subjet momentum fraction (\zsj) and opening angle (\tsj). The latter observable is introduced for the first time. Fully corrected subjet measurements are presented for \pp collisions and are compared to leading order Monte Carlo models. The subjet \tsj~distributions reflect the jets leading opening angle and are utilized as a proxy for the resolution scale of the medium in \AuAu collisions. We compare data from \AuAu collisions to those from \pp which are embedded in minimum-bias \AuAu events in order to include the effects of detector smearing and the heavy-ion collision underlying event. The subjet observables are shown to be more robust to the background than \zg~and \rg. We observe no significant modifications of the subjet observables within the two highest-energy, back-to-back jets, resulting in a distribution of opening angles and the splittings that are vacuum-like. We also report measurements of the differential di-jet momentum imbalance ($A_{\rm{J}}$) for jets of varying \tsj. We find no qualitative differences in energy loss signatures for varying angular scales in the range $0.1 < $ \tsj $ < 0.3$, leading to the possible interpretation that energy loss in this population of high momentum di-jet pairs, is due to soft medium-induced gluon radiation from a single color-charge as it traverses the medium. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2109.09793v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2109.09793v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 3 May, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 20 September, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">17 pages, 11 figures, 1 Appendix. Published version</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. C 105, 044906 (2022) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2109.07625">arXiv:2109.07625</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2109.07625">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2109.07625">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Theory">nucl-th</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.122303">10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.122303 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Probing the gluonic structure of the deuteron with $J/蠄$ photoproduction in d+Au ultra-peripheral collisions </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ashraf%2C+M+U">M. U. Ashraf</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atetalla%2C+F+G">F. G. Atetalla</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Attri%2C+A">A. Attri</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Behera%2C+A">A. Behera</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a> , et al. (378 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2109.07625v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Understanding gluon density distributions and how they are modified in nuclei are among the most important goals in nuclear physics. In recent years, diffractive vector meson production measured in ultra-peripheral collisions (UPCs) at heavy-ion colliders has provided a new tool for probing the gluon density. In this Letter, we report the first measurement of $J/蠄$ photoproduction off the deuteron… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2109.07625v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2109.07625v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2109.07625v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Understanding gluon density distributions and how they are modified in nuclei are among the most important goals in nuclear physics. In recent years, diffractive vector meson production measured in ultra-peripheral collisions (UPCs) at heavy-ion colliders has provided a new tool for probing the gluon density. In this Letter, we report the first measurement of $J/蠄$ photoproduction off the deuteron in UPCs at the center-of-mass energy $\sqrt{s_{_{\rm NN}}}=200~\rm GeV$ in d$+$Au collisions. The differential cross section as a function of momentum transfer $-t$ is measured. In addition, data with a neutron tagged in the deuteron-going Zero-Degree Calorimeter is investigated for the first time, which is found to be consistent with the expectation of incoherent diffractive scattering at low momentum transfer. Theoretical predictions based on the Color Glass Condensate saturation model and the gluon shadowing model are compared with the data quantitatively. A better agreement with the saturation model has been observed. With the current measurement, the results are found to be directly sensitive to the gluon density distribution of the deuteron and the deuteron breakup, which provides insights into the nuclear gluonic structure. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2109.07625v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2109.07625v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 25 March, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 15 September, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Final published version Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 122303</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2109.00131">arXiv:2109.00131</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2109.00131">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2109.00131">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Phenomenology">hep-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Theory">nucl-th</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Search for the Chiral Magnetic Effect with Isobar Collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 200 GeV by the STAR Collaboration at RHIC </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ashraf%2C+M+U">M. U. Ashraf</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atetalla%2C+F+G">F. G. Atetalla</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Attri%2C+A">A. Attri</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Behera%2C+A">A. Behera</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a> , et al. (373 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2109.00131v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The chiral magnetic effect (CME) is predicted to occur as a consequence of a local violation of $\cal P$ and $\cal CP$ symmetries of the strong interaction amidst a strong electro-magnetic field generated in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Experimental manifestation of the CME involves a separation of positively and negatively charged hadrons along the direction of the magnetic field. Previous… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2109.00131v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2109.00131v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2109.00131v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The chiral magnetic effect (CME) is predicted to occur as a consequence of a local violation of $\cal P$ and $\cal CP$ symmetries of the strong interaction amidst a strong electro-magnetic field generated in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Experimental manifestation of the CME involves a separation of positively and negatively charged hadrons along the direction of the magnetic field. Previous measurements of the CME-sensitive charge-separation observables remain inconclusive because of large background contributions. In order to better control the influence of signal and backgrounds, the STAR Collaboration performed a blind analysis of a large data sample of approximately 3.8 billion isobar collisions of $^{96}_{44}$Ru+$^{96}_{44}$Ru and $^{96}_{40}$Zr+$^{96}_{40}$Zr at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}=200$ GeV. Prior to the blind analysis, the CME signatures are predefined as a significant excess of the CME-sensitive observables in Ru+Ru collisions over those in Zr+Zr collisions, owing to a larger magnetic field in the former. A precision down to 0.4% is achieved, as anticipated, in the relative magnitudes of the pertinent observables between the two isobar systems. Observed differences in the multiplicity and flow harmonics at the matching centrality indicate that the magnitude of the CME background is different between the two species. No CME signature that satisfies the predefined criteria has been observed in isobar collisions in this blind analysis. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2109.00131v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2109.00131v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 31 August, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">43 pages, 27 figures</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2108.00924">arXiv:2108.00924</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2108.00924">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2108.00924">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2022.137152">10.1016/j.physletb.2022.137152 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Probing Strangeness Canonical Ensemble with $K^{-}$, $蠁(1020)$ and $螢^{-}$ Production in Au+Au Collisions at ${\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}} = \rm{3\,GeV}}$ </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ashraf%2C+M+U">M. U. Ashraf</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atetalla%2C+F+G">F. G. Atetalla</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Attri%2C+A">A. Attri</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Behera%2C+A">A. Behera</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a> , et al. (374 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2108.00924v5-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We report the first multi-differential measurements of strange hadrons of $K^{-}$, $蠁$ and $螢^{-}$ yields as well as the ratios of $蠁/K^-$ and $蠁/螢^-$ in Au+Au collisions at ${\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}} = \rm{3\,GeV}}$ with the STAR experiment fixed target configuration at RHIC. The $蠁$ mesons and $螢^{-}$ hyperons are measured through hadronic decay channels, $蠁\rightarrow K^+K^-$ and… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2108.00924v5-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2108.00924v5-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2108.00924v5-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We report the first multi-differential measurements of strange hadrons of $K^{-}$, $蠁$ and $螢^{-}$ yields as well as the ratios of $蠁/K^-$ and $蠁/螢^-$ in Au+Au collisions at ${\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}} = \rm{3\,GeV}}$ with the STAR experiment fixed target configuration at RHIC. The $蠁$ mesons and $螢^{-}$ hyperons are measured through hadronic decay channels, $蠁\rightarrow K^+K^-$ and $螢^-\rightarrow 螞蟺^-$. Collision centrality and rapidity dependence of the transverse momentum spectra for these strange hadrons are presented. The $4蟺$ yields and ratios are compared to thermal model and hadronic transport model predictions. At this collision energy, thermal model with grand canonical ensemble (GCE) under-predicts the $蠁/K^-$ and $蠁/螢^-$ ratios while the result of canonical ensemble (CE) calculations reproduce $蠁/K^-$, with the correlation length $r_c \sim 2.7$\,fm, and $蠁/螢^-$, $r_c \sim 4.2$\,fm, for the 0-10\% central collisions. Hadronic transport models including high mass resonance decays could also describe the ratios. While thermal calculations with GCE work well for strangeness production in high energy collisions, the change to CE at $\rm{3\,GeV}$ implies a rather different medium property at high baryon density. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2108.00924v5-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2108.00924v5-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 1 June, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 2 August, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> August 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">9 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Physics Letters B 831 (2022) 137152 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2108.00908">arXiv:2108.00908</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2108.00908">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2108.00908">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2022.137003">10.1016/j.physletb.2022.137003 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Disappearance of partonic collectivity in $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 3 GeV Au+Au collisions at RHIC </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ashraf%2C+M+U">M. U. Ashraf</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atetalla%2C+F+G">F. G. Atetalla</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Attri%2C+A">A. Attri</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Behera%2C+A">A. Behera</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a> , et al. (373 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2108.00908v3-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We report on the measurements of directed flow $v_1$ and elliptic flow $v_2$ for hadrons ($蟺^{\pm}$, $K^{\pm}$, $K_{S}^0$, $p$, $蠁$, $螞$ and $螢^{-}$) from Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 3\,GeV and $v_{2}$ for ($蟺^{\pm}$, $K^{\pm}$, $p$ and $\overline{p}$) at 27 and 54.4\,GeV with the STAR experiment. While at the two higher energy midcentral collisions the number-of-constituent-quark (NCQ)… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2108.00908v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2108.00908v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2108.00908v3-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We report on the measurements of directed flow $v_1$ and elliptic flow $v_2$ for hadrons ($蟺^{\pm}$, $K^{\pm}$, $K_{S}^0$, $p$, $蠁$, $螞$ and $螢^{-}$) from Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 3\,GeV and $v_{2}$ for ($蟺^{\pm}$, $K^{\pm}$, $p$ and $\overline{p}$) at 27 and 54.4\,GeV with the STAR experiment. While at the two higher energy midcentral collisions the number-of-constituent-quark (NCQ) scaling holds, at 3\,GeV the $v_{2}$ at midrapidity is negative for all hadrons and the NCQ scaling is absent. In addition, the $v_1$ slopes at midrapidity for almost all observed hadrons are found to be positive, implying dominant repulsive baryonic interactions. The features of negative $v_2$ and positive $v_1$ slope at 3\,GeV can be reproduced with a baryonic mean-field in transport model calculations. These results imply that the medium in such collisions is likely characterized by baryonic interactions. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2108.00908v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2108.00908v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 10 March, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 2 August, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> August 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">8 pages, 5 figures</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2108.00044">arXiv:2108.00044</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2108.00044">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2108.00044">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.104.L061901">10.1103/PhysRevC.104.L061901 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Global $螞$-hyperon polarization in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}=3$ GeV </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ashraf%2C+M+U">M. U. Ashraf</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atetalla%2C+F+G">F. G. Atetalla</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Attri%2C+A">A. Attri</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Behera%2C+A">A. Behera</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a> , et al. (372 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2108.00044v3-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Global hyperon polarization, $\overline{P}_\mathrm{H}$, in Au+Au collisions over a large range of collision energy, $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}$, was recently measured and successfully reproduced by hydrodynamic and transport models with intense fluid vorticity of the quark-gluon plasma. While na茂ve extrapolation of data trends suggests a large $\overline{P}_\mathrm{H}$ as the collision energy is reduce… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2108.00044v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2108.00044v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2108.00044v3-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Global hyperon polarization, $\overline{P}_\mathrm{H}$, in Au+Au collisions over a large range of collision energy, $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}$, was recently measured and successfully reproduced by hydrodynamic and transport models with intense fluid vorticity of the quark-gluon plasma. While na茂ve extrapolation of data trends suggests a large $\overline{P}_\mathrm{H}$ as the collision energy is reduced, the behavior of $\overline{P}_\mathrm{H}$ at small $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}<7.7$ GeV is unknown. Operating the STAR experiment in fixed-target mode, we measured the polarization of $螞$ hyperons along the direction of global angular momentum in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}=3$ GeV. The observation of substantial polarization of $4.91\pm0.81(\rm stat.)\pm0.15(\rm syst.)$% in these collisions may require a reexamination of the viscosity of any fluid created in the collision, of the thermalization timescale of rotational modes, and of hadronic mechanisms to produce global polarization. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2108.00044v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2108.00044v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 4 February, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 30 July, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> August 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">9 pages, 6 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. C 104 (2021) L061901 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.09243">arXiv:2106.09243</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2106.09243">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2106.09243">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Phenomenology">hep-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Theory">nucl-th</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.092301">10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.092301 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Search for the chiral magnetic effect via charge-dependent azimuthal correlations relative to spectator and participant planes in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 200 GeV </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ashraf%2C+M+U">M. U. Ashraf</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atetalla%2C+F+G">F. G. Atetalla</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Attri%2C+A">A. Attri</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Behera%2C+A">A. Behera</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a> , et al. (365 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2106.09243v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The chiral magnetic effect (CME) refers to charge separation along a strong magnetic field due to imbalanced chirality of quarks in local parity and charge-parity violating domains in quantum chromodynamics. The experimental measurement of the charge separation is made difficult by the presence of a major background from elliptic azimuthal anisotropy. This background and the CME signal have differ… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2106.09243v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2106.09243v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2106.09243v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The chiral magnetic effect (CME) refers to charge separation along a strong magnetic field due to imbalanced chirality of quarks in local parity and charge-parity violating domains in quantum chromodynamics. The experimental measurement of the charge separation is made difficult by the presence of a major background from elliptic azimuthal anisotropy. This background and the CME signal have different sensitivities to the spectator and participant planes, and could thus be determined by measurements with respect to these planes. We report such measurements in Au+Au collisions at a nucleon-nucleon center-of-mass energy of 200 GeV at the Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider. It is found that the charge separation, with the flow background removed, is consistent with zero in peripheral (large impact parameter) collisions. Some indication of finite CME signals is seen in mid-central (intermediate impact parameter) collisions. Significant residual background effects may, however, still be present. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2106.09243v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2106.09243v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 17 September, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 17 June, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> June 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">PRL published version</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 092301 (2022) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.14698">arXiv:2105.14698</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2105.14698">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2105.14698">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Phenomenology">hep-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Theory">nucl-th</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Measurement of the Sixth-Order Cumulant of Net-Proton Multiplicity Distributions in Au+Au Collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}=$ 27, 54.4, and 200 GeV at RHIC </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ashraf%2C+M+U">M. U. Ashraf</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atetalla%2C+F+G">F. G. Atetalla</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Attri%2C+A">A. Attri</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Behera%2C+A">A. Behera</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a> , et al. (369 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2105.14698v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> According to first principle Lattice QCD calculations, the transition from quark-gluon plasma to hadronic matter is a smooth crossover in the region $渭_{\rm B}\leq T_{c}$. In this range the ratio, $C_{6}/C_{2}$, of net-baryon distributions are predicted to be negative. In this paper, we report the first measurement of the midrapidity net-proton $C_{6}/C_{2}$ from 27, 54.4 and 200 GeV Au+Au collisi… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2105.14698v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2105.14698v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2105.14698v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> According to first principle Lattice QCD calculations, the transition from quark-gluon plasma to hadronic matter is a smooth crossover in the region $渭_{\rm B}\leq T_{c}$. In this range the ratio, $C_{6}/C_{2}$, of net-baryon distributions are predicted to be negative. In this paper, we report the first measurement of the midrapidity net-proton $C_{6}/C_{2}$ from 27, 54.4 and 200 GeV Au+Au collisions at RHIC. The dependence on collision centrality and kinematic acceptance in ($p_{T}$, $y$) are analyzed. While for 27 and 54.4 GeV collisions the $C_{6}/C_{2}$ values are close to zero within uncertainties, it is observed that for 200 GeV collisions, the $C_{6}/C_{2}$ ratio becomes progressively negative from peripheral to central collisions. Transport model calculations without critical dynamics predict mostly positive values except for the most central collisions within uncertainties. These observations seem to favor a smooth crossover in the high energy nuclear collisions at top RHIC energy. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2105.14698v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2105.14698v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 21 December, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 31 May, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> May 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">10 pages, 7 figures, 2 tables (published version)</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.13286">arXiv:2103.13286</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2103.13286">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2103.13286">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.104.052007">10.1103/PhysRevD.104.052007 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Invariant Jet Mass Measurements in $pp$ Collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 200$ GeV at RHIC </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ashraf%2C+M+U">M. U. Ashraf</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atetalla%2C+F+G">F. G. Atetalla</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Attri%2C+A">A. Attri</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Behera%2C+A">A. Behera</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a> , et al. (365 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2103.13286v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We present the first inclusive measurements of the invariant and SoftDrop jet mass in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}=200$ GeV at STAR. The measurements are fully corrected for detector effects, and reported differentially in both the jet transverse momentum and jet radius parameter. We compare the measurements to established leading-order Monte Carlo event generators and find that STAR-tune… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2103.13286v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2103.13286v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2103.13286v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We present the first inclusive measurements of the invariant and SoftDrop jet mass in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}=200$ GeV at STAR. The measurements are fully corrected for detector effects, and reported differentially in both the jet transverse momentum and jet radius parameter. We compare the measurements to established leading-order Monte Carlo event generators and find that STAR-tuned PYTHIA-6 reproduces the data, while LHC tunes of PYTHIA-8 and HERWIG-7 do not agree with the data, providing further constraints on parameter tuning. Finally, we observe that SoftDrop grooming, for which the contribution of wide-angle non-perturbative radiation is suppressed, shifts the jet mass distributions into closer agreement with the partonic jet mass as determined by both PYTHIA-8 and a next-to-leading-logarithmic accuracy perturbative QCD calculation. These measurements complement recent LHC measurements in a different kinematic region, as well as establish a baseline for future jet mass measurements in heavy-ion collisions at RHIC. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2103.13286v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2103.13286v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 15 September, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 24 March, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> March 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">13 pages, 7 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. D 104, 052007 (2021) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.09451">arXiv:2103.09451</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2103.09451">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2103.09451">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.103.064907">10.1103/PhysRevC.103.064907 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Azimuthal anisotropy measurements of strange and multistrange hadrons in U+U collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 193$ GeV at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ashraf%2C+M+U">M. U. Ashraf</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atetalla%2C+F+G">F. G. Atetalla</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Attri%2C+A">A. Attri</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Behera%2C+A">A. Behera</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a> , et al. (370 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2103.09451v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We present systematic measurements of azimuthal anisotropy for strange and multistrange hadrons ($K^{0}_{s}$, $螞$, $螢$, and $惟$) and $蠁$ mesons at midrapidity ($|y| <$ 1.0) in collisions of U + U nuclei at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 193$ GeV, recorded by the STAR detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. Transverse momentum ($p_{\text{T}}$) dependence of flow coefficients ($v_{2}$, $v_{3}$, and… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2103.09451v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2103.09451v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2103.09451v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We present systematic measurements of azimuthal anisotropy for strange and multistrange hadrons ($K^{0}_{s}$, $螞$, $螢$, and $惟$) and $蠁$ mesons at midrapidity ($|y| <$ 1.0) in collisions of U + U nuclei at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 193$ GeV, recorded by the STAR detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. Transverse momentum ($p_{\text{T}}$) dependence of flow coefficients ($v_{2}$, $v_{3}$, and $v_{4}$) is presented for minimum bias collisions and three different centrality intervals. Number of constituent quark scaling of the measured flow coefficients in U + U collisions is discussed. We also present the ratio of $v_{n}$ scaled by the participant eccentricity ($\varepsilon_{n}\left\lbrace 2 \right\rbrace$) to explore system size dependence and collectivity in U + U collisions. The magnitude of $v_{2}/\varepsilon_{2}$ is found to be smaller in U + U collisions than that in central Au + Au collisions contradicting naive eccentricity scaling. Furthermore, the ratios between various flow harmonics ($v_{3}/v_{2}^{3/2}$, $v_{4}/v_{2}^{4/2}$) are studied and compared with hydrodynamic and transport model calculations. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2103.09451v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2103.09451v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 18 June, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 17 March, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> March 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">22 pages, 16 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. C 103, 064907 (2021) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.05571">arXiv:2103.05571</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2103.05571">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2103.05571">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.103.L091103">10.1103/PhysRevD.103.L091103 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Longitudinal double-spin asymmetry for inclusive jet and dijet production in polarized proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}=200$ GeV </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ashraf%2C+M+U">M. U. Ashraf</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atetalla%2C+F+G">F. G. Atetalla</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Attri%2C+A">A. Attri</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Behera%2C+A">A. Behera</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a> , et al. (366 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2103.05571v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We report high-precision measurements of the longitudinal double-spin asymmetry, $A_{LL}$, for midrapidity inclusive jet and dijet production in polarized $pp$ collisions at a center-of-mass energy of $\sqrt{s}=200\,\mathrm{GeV}$. The new inclusive jet data are sensitive to the gluon helicity distribution, $螖g(x,Q^2)$, for gluon momentum fractions in the range from $x \simeq 0.05$ to… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2103.05571v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2103.05571v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2103.05571v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We report high-precision measurements of the longitudinal double-spin asymmetry, $A_{LL}$, for midrapidity inclusive jet and dijet production in polarized $pp$ collisions at a center-of-mass energy of $\sqrt{s}=200\,\mathrm{GeV}$. The new inclusive jet data are sensitive to the gluon helicity distribution, $螖g(x,Q^2)$, for gluon momentum fractions in the range from $x \simeq 0.05$ to $x \simeq 0.5$, while the new dijet data provide further constraints on the $x$ dependence of $螖g(x,Q^2)$. The results are in good agreement with previous measurements at $\sqrt{s}=200\,\mathrm{GeV}$ and with recent theoretical evaluations of prior world data. Our new results have better precision and thus strengthen the evidence that $螖g(x,Q^2)$ is positive for $x > 0.05$. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2103.05571v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2103.05571v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 28 May, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 9 March, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> March 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">14 pages, 4 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. D 103, 091103 (2021) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2101.12413">arXiv:2101.12413</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2101.12413">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2101.12413">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Phenomenology">hep-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Theory">nucl-th</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.104.024902">10.1103/PhysRevC.104.024902 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Cumulants and Correlation Functions of Net-proton, Proton and Antiproton Multiplicity Distributions in Au+Au Collisions at energies available at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ashraf%2C+M+U">M. U. Ashraf</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atetalla%2C+F+G">F. G. Atetalla</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Attri%2C+A">A. Attri</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Behera%2C+A">A. Behera</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhagat%2C+P">P. Bhagat</a> , et al. (367 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2101.12413v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We report a systematic measurement of cumulants, $C_{n}$, for net-proton, proton and antiproton multiplicity distributions, and correlation functions, $魏_n$, for proton and antiproton multiplicity distributions up to the fourth order in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm {NN}}}$ = 7.7, 11.5, 14.5, 19.6, 27, 39, 54.4, 62.4 and 200 GeV. The $C_{n}$ and $魏_n$ are presented as a function of collisi… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2101.12413v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2101.12413v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2101.12413v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We report a systematic measurement of cumulants, $C_{n}$, for net-proton, proton and antiproton multiplicity distributions, and correlation functions, $魏_n$, for proton and antiproton multiplicity distributions up to the fourth order in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm {NN}}}$ = 7.7, 11.5, 14.5, 19.6, 27, 39, 54.4, 62.4 and 200 GeV. The $C_{n}$ and $魏_n$ are presented as a function of collision energy, centrality and kinematic acceptance in rapidity, $y$, and transverse momentum, $p_{T}$. The data were taken during the first phase of the Beam Energy Scan (BES) program (2010 -- 2017) at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) facility. The measurements are carried out at midrapidity ($|y| <$ 0.5) and transverse momentum 0.4 $<$ $p_{\rm T}$ $<$ 2.0 GeV/$c$, using the STAR detector at RHIC. We observe a non-monotonic energy dependence ($\sqrt{s_{\mathrm {NN}}}$ = 7.7 -- 62.4 GeV) of the net-proton $C_{4}$/$C_{2}$ with the significance of 3.1$蟽$ for the 0-5\% central Au+Au collisions. This is consistent with the expectations of critical fluctuations in a QCD-inspired model. Thermal and transport model calculations show a monotonic variation with $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm {NN}}}$. For the multiparticle correlation functions, we observe significant negative values for a two-particle correlation function, $魏_2$, of protons and antiprotons, which are mainly due to the effects of baryon number conservation. Furthermore, it is found that the four-particle correlation function, $魏_4$, of protons plays a role in determining the energy dependence of proton $C_4/C_1$ below 19.6 GeV, which cannot be understood by the effect of baryon number conservation. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2101.12413v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2101.12413v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 7 August, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 29 January, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> January 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">34 pages, 25 figures, 8 tables</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. C 104, 024902 (2021) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.12400">arXiv:1910.12400</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1910.12400">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1910.12400">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.127.052302">10.1103/PhysRevLett.127.052302 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Measurement of $e^+e^-$ Momentum and Angular Distributions from Linearly Polarized Photon Collisions </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=STAR+Collaboration"> STAR Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abdallah%2C+M+S">M. S. Abdallah</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aboona%2C+B+E">B. E. Aboona</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+J">J. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adamczyk%2C+L">L. Adamczyk</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J+R">J. R. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Adkins%2C+J+K">J. K. Adkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+I">I. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aggarwal%2C+M+M">M. M. Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ahammed%2C+Z">Z. Ahammed</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Alekseev%2C+I">I. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+D+M">D. M. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aparin%2C+A">A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+C">E. C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Ashraf%2C+M+U">M. U. Ashraf</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Atetalla%2C+F+G">F. G. Atetalla</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Attri%2C+A">A. Attri</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bairathi%2C+V">V. Bairathi</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cap%2C+J+G+B">J. G. Ball Cap</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barish%2C+K">K. Barish</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Behera%2C+A">A. Behera</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bellwied%2C+R">R. Bellwied</a> , et al. (373 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1910.12400v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The Breit-Wheeler process which produces matter and anti-matter from photon collisions is investigated experimentally through the observation of 6085 exclusive electron-positron pairs in ultra-peripheral Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV. The measurements reveal a large fourth-order angular modulation of $\cos{4螖蠁}=(16.8\pm2.5)\%$ and smooth invariant mass distribution absent of vecto… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1910.12400v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1910.12400v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1910.12400v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The Breit-Wheeler process which produces matter and anti-matter from photon collisions is investigated experimentally through the observation of 6085 exclusive electron-positron pairs in ultra-peripheral Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV. The measurements reveal a large fourth-order angular modulation of $\cos{4螖蠁}=(16.8\pm2.5)\%$ and smooth invariant mass distribution absent of vector mesons ($蠁$, $蠅$ and $蟻$) at the experimental limit of $\le 0.2\%$ of the observed yields. The differential cross section as a function of $e^+e^-$ pair transverse momentum $P_\perp$ peaks at low value with $\sqrt{ \langle P_\perp^2 \rangle } = 38.1\pm0.9$ MeV and displays a significant centrality dependence. These features are consistent with QED calculations for the collision of linearly polarized photons quantized from the extremely strong electromagnetic fields generated by the highly charged Au nuclei at ultra-relativistic speed. The experimental results have implications for vacuum birefringence and for mapping the magnetic field which is important for emergent QCD phenomena. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1910.12400v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1910.12400v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 4 August, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 27 October, 2019; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2019. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Keywords: Ultra-peripheral collisions, Breit-Wheeler process, vacuum birefringence, two-photon process, QED under extreme conditions, strong fields</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. Lett. 127, 052302 (2021) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1806.07043">arXiv:1806.07043</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1806.07043">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1806.07043">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics">astro-ph.CO</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.astropartphys.2018.08.006">10.1016/j.astropartphys.2018.08.006 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Production Rate Measurement of Tritium and Other Cosmogenic Isotopes in Germanium with CDMSlite </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=SuperCDMS+Collaboration"> SuperCDMS Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Agnese%2C+R">R. Agnese</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aralis%2C+T">T. Aralis</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aramaki%2C+T">T. Aramaki</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Arnquist%2C+I+J">I. J. Arnquist</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Azadbakht%2C+E">E. Azadbakht</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barker%2C+D">D. Barker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bauer%2C+D+A">D. A. Bauer</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Binder%2C+T">T. Binder</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bowles%2C+M+A">M. A. Bowles</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Brink%2C+P+L">P. L. Brink</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bunker%2C+R">R. Bunker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cabrera%2C+B">B. Cabrera</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Calkins%2C+R">R. Calkins</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cartaro%2C+C">C. Cartaro</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cerde%C3%B1o%2C+D+G">D. G. Cerde帽o</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Chang%2C+Y+-">Y. -Y. Chang</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cooley%2C+J">J. Cooley</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cornell%2C+B">B. Cornell</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Cushman%2C+P">P. Cushman</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Doughty%2C+T">T. Doughty</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Fascione%2C+E">E. Fascione</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Figueroa-Feliciano%2C+E">E. Figueroa-Feliciano</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Fink%2C+C+W">C. W. Fink</a> , et al. (73 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1806.07043v5-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Future direct searches for low-mass dark matter particles with germanium detectors, such as SuperCDMS SNOLAB, are expected to be limited by backgrounds from radioactive isotopes activated by cosmogenic radiation inside the germanium. There are limited experimental data available to constrain production rates and a large spread of theoretical predictions. We examine the calculation of expected prod… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1806.07043v5-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1806.07043v5-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1806.07043v5-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Future direct searches for low-mass dark matter particles with germanium detectors, such as SuperCDMS SNOLAB, are expected to be limited by backgrounds from radioactive isotopes activated by cosmogenic radiation inside the germanium. There are limited experimental data available to constrain production rates and a large spread of theoretical predictions. We examine the calculation of expected production rates, and analyze data from the second run of the CDMS low ionization threshold experiment (CDMSlite) to estimate the rates for several isotopes. We model the measured CDMSlite spectrum and fit for contributions from tritium and other isotopes. Using the knowledge of the detector history, these results are converted to cosmogenic production rates at sea level. The production rates in atoms/(kg$\cdot$day) are 74$\pm$9 for $^3$H, 1.5$\pm$0.7 for $^{55}$Fe, 17$\pm$5 for $^{65}$Zn, and 30$\pm$18 for $^{68}$Ge. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1806.07043v5-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1806.07043v5-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 16 August, 2019; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 19 June, 2018; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> June 2018. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">14 pages, 10 figures, 5 tables. v5 contains the extended data release (and documentation) of the CDMSlite Run 2 data as ancillary files</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> R. Agnese et al. (SuperCDMS Collaboration), Astropart. Phys., 104 (2019) pp. 1-12 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1404.5882">arXiv:1404.5882</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1404.5882">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1404.5882">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.90.032001">10.1103/PhysRevD.90.032001 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Measurement of Charged Pion Production Yields off the NuMI Target </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Paley%2C+J+M">J. M. Paley</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Messier%2C+M+D">M. D. Messier</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Raja%2C+R">R. Raja</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Akgun%2C+U">U. Akgun</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Asner%2C+D+M">D. M. Asner</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aydin%2C+G">G. Aydin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barnes%2C%2C+P+D">P. D. Barnes, Jr.</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bergfeld%2C+T">T. Bergfeld</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Beverly%2C+L">L. Beverly</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bhatnagar%2C+V">V. Bhatnagar</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Choudhary%2C+B">B. Choudhary</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Dukes%2C+E+C">E. C. Dukes</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Duru%2C+F">F. Duru</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Feldman%2C+G+J">G. J. Feldman</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Godley%2C+A">A. Godley</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Graf%2C+N">N. Graf</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Gronberg%2C+J">J. Gronberg</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Gulmez%2C+E">E. Gulmez</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Gunaydin%2C+Y+O">Y. O. Gunaydin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Gustafson%2C+H+R">H. R. Gustafson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Hartouni%2C+E+P">E. P. Hartouni</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Hanlet%2C+P">P. Hanlet</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Heffner%2C+M">M. Heffner</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Kaplan%2C+D+M">D. M. Kaplan</a> , et al. (31 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1404.5882v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The fixed-target MIPP experiment, Fermilab E907, was designed to measure the production of hadrons from the collisions of hadrons of momenta ranging from 5 to 120 GeV/c on a variety of nuclei. These data will generally improve the simulation of particle detectors and predictions of particle beam fluxes at accelerators. The spectrometer momentum resolution is between 3 and 4%, and particle identifi… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1404.5882v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1404.5882v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1404.5882v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The fixed-target MIPP experiment, Fermilab E907, was designed to measure the production of hadrons from the collisions of hadrons of momenta ranging from 5 to 120 GeV/c on a variety of nuclei. These data will generally improve the simulation of particle detectors and predictions of particle beam fluxes at accelerators. The spectrometer momentum resolution is between 3 and 4%, and particle identification is performed for particles ranging between 0.3 and 80 GeV/c using $dE/dx$, time-of-flight and Cherenkov radiation measurements. MIPP collected $1.42 \times10^6$ events of 120 GeV Main Injector protons striking a target used in the NuMI facility at Fermilab. The data have been analyzed and we present here charged pion yields per proton-on-target determined in bins of longitudinal and transverse momentum between 0.5 and 80 GeV/c, with combined statistical and systematic relative uncertainties between 5 and 10%. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1404.5882v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1404.5882v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 23 April, 2014; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> April 2014. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">15 pages, 13 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. D 90, 032001 (2014) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1010.6291">arXiv:1010.6291</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1010.6291">pdf</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.83.012002">10.1103/PhysRevD.83.012002 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Forward Neutron Production at the Fermilab Main Injector </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Nigmanov%2C+T+S">T. S. Nigmanov</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Rajaram%2C+D">D. Rajaram</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Longo%2C+M+J">M. J. Longo</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Akgun%2C+U">U. Akgun</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aydin%2C+G">G. Aydin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barnes%2C%2C+P+D">P. D. Barnes, Jr.</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bergfeld%2C+T">T. Bergfeld</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bujak%2C+A">A. Bujak</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Carey%2C+D">D. Carey</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Dukes%2C+E+C">E. C. Dukes</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Duru%2C+F">F. Duru</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Feldman%2C+G+J">G. J. Feldman</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Godley%2C+A">A. Godley</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=G%C3%BClmez%2C+E">E. G眉lmez</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=G%C3%BCnaydin%2C+Y+O">Y. O. G眉naydin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Graf%2C+N">N. Graf</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Gustafson%2C+H+R">H. R. Gustafson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Gutay%2C+L">L. Gutay</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Hartouni%2C+E">E. Hartouni</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Hanlet%2C+P">P. Hanlet</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Heffner%2C+M">M. Heffner</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Johnstone%2C+C">C. Johnstone</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Kaplan%2C+D+M">D. M. Kaplan</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Kamaev%2C+O">O. Kamaev</a> , et al. (28 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1010.6291v4-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We have measured cross sections for forward neutron production from a variety of targets using proton beams from the Fermilab Main Injector. Measurements were performed for proton beam momenta of 58 GeV/c, 84 GeV/c, and 120 GeV/c. The cross section dependence on the atomic weight (A) of the targets was found to vary as $A^(alpha)$ where $伪$ is $0.46\pm0.06$ for a beam momentum of 58 GeV/c and 0.54… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1010.6291v4-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1010.6291v4-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1010.6291v4-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We have measured cross sections for forward neutron production from a variety of targets using proton beams from the Fermilab Main Injector. Measurements were performed for proton beam momenta of 58 GeV/c, 84 GeV/c, and 120 GeV/c. The cross section dependence on the atomic weight (A) of the targets was found to vary as $A^(alpha)$ where $伪$ is $0.46\pm0.06$ for a beam momentum of 58 GeV/c and 0.54$\pm$0.05 for 120 GeV/c. The cross sections show reasonable agreement with FLUKA and DPMJET Monte Carlos. Comparisons have also been made with the LAQGSM Monte Carlo. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1010.6291v4-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1010.6291v4-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 3 December, 2010; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 29 October, 2010; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2010. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Accepted for publication in Physical Review D. This version incorporates small changes suggested by referee and small corrections in the neutron production cross sections predicted by FLUKA</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Report number:</span> FERMILAB-PUB-10-438-E-PPD </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys.Rev.D83:012002,2011 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/0909.0971">arXiv:0909.0971</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/0909.0971">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/0909.0971">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2009.12.082">10.1016/j.nima.2009.12.082 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Charged Kaon Mass Measurement using the Cherenkov Effect </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=The+MIPP+Collaboration"> The MIPP Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Graf%2C+N">N. Graf</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Lebedev%2C+A">A. Lebedev</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Abrams%2C+R+J">R. J. Abrams</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Akgun%2C+U">U. Akgun</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Aydin%2C+G">G. Aydin</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Baker%2C+W">W. Baker</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Barnes%2C+P+D">P. D. Barnes Jr.</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bergfeld%2C+T">T. Bergfeld</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Beverly%2C+L">L. Beverly</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Bujak%2C+A">A. Bujak</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Carey%2C+D">D. Carey</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Dukes%2C+C">C. Dukes</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Duru%2C+F">F. Duru</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Feldman%2C+G+J">G. J. Feldman</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Godley%2C+A">A. Godley</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=G%C3%BClmez%2C+E">E. G眉lmez</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=G%C3%BCnayd%C4%B1n%2C+Y+O">Y. O. G眉nayd谋n</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Gustafson%2C+H+R">H. R. Gustafson</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Gutay%2C+L">L. Gutay</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Hartouni%2C+E">E. Hartouni</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Hanlet%2C+P">P. Hanlet</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Hansen%2C+S">S. Hansen</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Heffner%2C+M">M. Heffner</a>, <a href="/search/nucl-ex?searchtype=author&query=Johnstone%2C+C">C. Johnstone</a> , et al. (38 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="0909.0971v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The two most recent and precise measurements of the charged kaon mass use X-rays from kaonic atoms and report uncertainties of 14 ppm and 22 ppm yet differ from each other by 122 ppm. We describe the possibility of an independent mass measurement using the measurement of Cherenkov light from a narrow-band beam of kaons, pions, and protons. This technique was demonstrated using data taken opportu… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('0909.0971v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('0909.0971v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="0909.0971v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The two most recent and precise measurements of the charged kaon mass use X-rays from kaonic atoms and report uncertainties of 14 ppm and 22 ppm yet differ from each other by 122 ppm. We describe the possibility of an independent mass measurement using the measurement of Cherenkov light from a narrow-band beam of kaons, pions, and protons. This technique was demonstrated using data taken opportunistically by the Main Injector Particle Production experiment at Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory which recorded beams of protons, kaons, and pions ranging in momentum from +37 GeV/c to +63 GeV/c. The measured value is 491.3 +/- 1.7 MeV/c^2, which is within 1.4 sigma of the world average. An improvement of two orders of magnitude in precision would make this technique useful for resolving the ambiguity in the X-ray data and may be achievable in a dedicated experiment. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('0909.0971v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('0909.0971v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 4 January, 2010; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 4 September, 2009; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2009. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">6 pages, 7 figures. Submitted to Nuclear Instruments and Methods A</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Nucl.Instrum.Meth.A615:27-32,2010 </p> </li> </ol> <div class="is-hidden-tablet"> <!-- feedback for mobile only --> <span class="help" style="display: inline-block;"><a href="https://github.com/arXiv/arxiv-search/releases">Search v0.5.6 released 2020-02-24</a> </span> </div> </div> </main> <footer> <div class="columns is-desktop" role="navigation" aria-label="Secondary"> <!-- MetaColumn 1 --> <div class="column"> <div class="columns"> <div class="column"> <ul class="nav-spaced"> <li><a href="https://info.arxiv.org/about">About</a></li> <li><a href="https://info.arxiv.org/help">Help</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="column"> <ul class="nav-spaced"> <li> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512" class="icon filter-black" role="presentation"><title>contact arXiv</title><desc>Click here to contact 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