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<!doctype html> <html lang="en" id="top"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"/> <title>INTERPOL and International Arrest Warrant Lawyers & Solicitors</title> <link rel="canonical" href="https://icef-forum.org/top10/" /> <meta name="keywords" content=""> <meta name="description" content="INTERPOL and International Arrest Warrant lawyers | Expert insights and legal support from Interpol Law Firm ✔Arrest warrant lawyers ✔Extradition Defense">  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1, user-scalable=0">   <link rel="stylesheet" href="../common/css/reset.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../common/css/base.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../common/css/module.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../common/css/screen.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../common/css/page-0115.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../releases/v5.2.0/css/all.css" > <link href="../font-awesome/4.6.3/css/font-awesome.css" rel="stylesheet">  <link rel="shortcut icon" href="../images/common/favicon.ico"> <style> a#top { margin-top: -15px; 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This document is typically issued for individuals suspected or accused of committing crimes that have an international dimension or require extradition. Arrest warrants are utilised by various international organisations and states to pursue and detain criminals hiding in other countries. It's crucial to understand that such warrants are governed by strict international norms and procedures, making them an important element of international justice.</p> </div> <h2>What is an International Arrest Warrant?</h2> <p>An international warrant is a legal document issued by a national or international body that demands the detention of an individual in connection with alleged crimes committed on the territory of another state. One of the most well-known organisations dealing with such warrants is the International Criminal Police Organization (Interpol). A crucial part of the warrant is the requirement for the extradition of the individual to the country where they are accused of committing a crime or are due to serve a sentence. The basis for such warrants lies in international agreements and bilateral treaties, which obligate states to cooperate in matters of law enforcement.</p> <h2>What is an International Arrest Warrant?</h2> <p>An international warrant is a legal document issued by a national or international body that demands the detention of an individual in connection with alleged crimes committed on the territory of another state. One of the most well-known organisations dealing with such warrants is the International Criminal Police Organization (Interpol). A crucial part of the warrant is the requirement for the extradition of the individual to the country where they are accused of committing a crime or are due to serve a sentence. The basis for such warrants lies in international agreements and bilateral treaties, which obligate states to cooperate in matters of law enforcement.</p> <p>Goals of the international arrest warrant:</p> <ul> <li>Stopping the activities of criminals trying to flee abroad;</li> <li>Ensuring justice;</li> <li>Strengthening international relations and joint efforts to combat crime.</li> </ul> <h2>When Can an International Arrest Warrant be Issued?</h2> <p>An international arrest warrant can be issued in instances where the suspect or accused individual is charged with committing a crime that falls under the jurisdiction of international law, or when the crime has a transnational nature. These can include crimes related to terrorism, human trafficking, drug trafficking, cybercrimes, as well as crimes against humanity, war crimes, and genocide. It's important to note that a warrant can only be issued in cases where there are reasonable grounds to believe that the individual is evading justice in another country, and there is a real possibility of their detention and subsequent <a href="https://www.icef-forum.org/extradition/">extradition</a> .</p> <p>Should you encounter any issues related to Interpol notices and warrants, we recommend consulting international warrant lawyers. A team of Interpol warrant attorneys, with many years of experience in international matters, will provide you with reliable and qualified legal defence at any stage.</p> <img src="../images/international-arrest-warrant/international-arrest-warrant1.png" alt="" style="width: 100%; height: auto;"> <h2>The Process of Issuing Arrest Warrants by Interpol</h2> <p>Interpol plays a pivotal role in the process of issuing international arrest warrants. The process begins with a request submitted by a national law enforcement agency, which is then forwarded to Interpol's General Secretariat. The request must include comprehensive details about the individual sought, the nature of the charges, evidence supporting their involvement in the crime, as well as information on the relevant legal procedures. Following the review and approval of the request by the General Secretariat, the information is disseminated as a <a href="https://www.icef-forum.org/inteprol-red-notice/">Red Notice</a> to all Interpol member states. Such a notice does not constitute an arrest warrant in the strict legal sense; however, it establishes a legal basis for detaining the individual in one of the countries that have signed the relevant international agreements.</p> <h2>The Purpose of International Arrest Warrants</h2> <p>The primary aim of international arrest warrants is to ensure justice on a global scale by pursuing and detaining individuals accused of committing serious crimes. These warrants enable countries and international organisations to coordinate their efforts in combating crime that knows no borders. Specifically, such warrants are aimed at preventing criminals from evading justice by hiding in another country, as well as ensuring a fair trial in the country where the crime was committed. Moreover, international arrest warrants contribute to strengthening cooperation between states in the field of law enforcement and the fight against transnational crime.</p> <h2>Types of International Arrest Warrants</h2> <p>There are several mechanisms through which international warrants can be issued: International arrest warrants are aimed at facilitating international cooperation in law enforcement. There are several mechanisms for issuing such warrants. </p> <h3>Interpol Red Notices</h3> <p>An Interpol Red Notice is a formal alert issued by one member country to all other member states, requesting support in the identification, arrest, and extradition of an individual wanted for serious criminal offenses. While a Red Notice does not equate to an international arrest warrant, it provides a legal basis for law enforcement agencies worldwide to act in accordance with their domestic legislation.</p> <h3>Primary Purposes of a Red Notice:</h3> <ul> <li>Assisting in the identification and location of suspects or convicted individuals attempting to evade justice;</li> <li>Facilitating the provisional detention of an individual, which can lead to their eventual extradition to the requesting country;</li> <li>Enhancing collaboration between international law enforcement bodies to strengthen the fight against cross-border criminal activity.</li> </ul> <p>In adherence to Interpol's regulations, Red Notices must include comprehensive details about the person in question and the offenses they are charged with or convicted of. This includes:</p> <h3>Identification Details:</h3> <ul> <li>Full name and known aliases;</li> <li>Date and place of birth;</li> <li>Nationality;</li> <li>Photographs, physical identifiers such as tattoos, scars, or other distinguishing features.</li> </ul> <p>These details ensure that member countries have sufficient information to decide on appropriate action while upholding their national laws and international agreements.</p> <h3>European Arrest Warrant (EAW)</h3> <p>The European Arrest Warrant (EAW) is a form of international arrest warrant that operates within the European Union. The EAW was introduced by the Council Framework Decision of the EU on 13 June 2002 and is designed to simplify and speed up the extradition process between EU member states. The key difference between the EAW and other international arrest warrants is that it operates on the principle of mutual recognition of judicial decisions, which significantly reduces bureaucratic procedures and time expenditure. A warrant can be issued for individuals accused of committing crimes that carry a penalty of imprisonment for a term of not less than one year, or for individuals who have already been sentenced and are required to serve a sentence. </p> <h3>International Criminal Court (ICC) warrants</h3> <p>The International Criminal Court (ICC) was established under the Rome Statute, which was adopted in 1998 and came into force in 2002. The court operates from its headquarters in The Hague, Netherlands, and stands as the first permanent international judicial body with the authority to prosecute individuals for the most severe crimes of global concern.</p> <p>An ICC arrest warrant is a formal directive requiring state authorities to detain and surrender an individual accused of crimes that fall within the jurisdiction of the ICC.</p> <p>Under Article 58 of the Rome Statute, an arrest warrant may be issued when there are reasonable grounds to believe that a person has committed a crime within the court’s jurisdiction, and when their arrest is deemed necessary for the following purposes:</p> <ul> <li>Securing the individual's appearance before the court;</li> <li>Preventing the obstruction of an ongoing investigation or judicial process;</li> <li>Preventing the individual from committing further crimes.</li> </ul> <p>The ICC’s authority to arrest extends to crimes committed within the territories of countries that have ratified the Rome Statute, as well as against citizens of those states.</p> <p>The Prosecutor of the ICC may launch an investigation independently, at the request of a member state, or upon referral by the United Nations Security Council. Evidence is gathered to substantiate an individual's involvement in crimes, and the Prosecutor subsequently requests the Pre-Trial Chamber to issue an arrest warrant. If the Chamber determines that reasonable grounds exist, it issues the warrant, which is then distributed to member states for enforcement.</p> <p>Member states are obligated to cooperate with the ICC in executing warrants. This cooperation involves national law enforcement agencies detaining the suspect and arranging their transfer to The Hague. However, if the suspect is found in a non-member state, enforcing the warrant presents significant challenges due to the lack of binding obligations on those countries to comply.</p> <h2>How to Challenge Interpol Arrest Warrants</h2> <p>International arrest warrants serve as critical tools in combating transnational crime. However, there are instances where such warrants may be improperly issued or used for purposes of political repression. In these situations, understanding the legal avenues for contesting an international arrest warrant as well as <a href="https://www.icef-forum.org/red-notice-removal/">red notice removal</a> is crucial to safeguarding your rights and freedoms.</p> <h3>Legal Bases for Contesting an International Arrest Warrant:</h3> <ul> <li>Violation of human rights;</li> <li>Risk of torture, inhumane treatment, or exposure to the death penalty;</li> <li>Political motivations behind the charges;</li> <li>Potential for political persecution;</li> <li>Breach of the principle of double jeopardy;</li> <li>Disputed legal characterization of the alleged offense;</li> <li>Expiry of the statute of limitations for the offense;</li> <li>Procedural irregularities in the issuance of the warrant;</li> <li>Lack of sufficient evidence or reasonable suspicion.</li> </ul> <p>If detained under an international arrest warrant, individuals retain the right to challenge their arrest within the national judicial system. During these legal proceedings, presenting robust arguments and supporting evidence to question the legitimacy of the detention and potential extradition is essential. The court may refuse extradition if valid grounds are proven.</p> <p>Individuals may also seek political asylum if there is a substantial risk of persecution. Immigration authorities review such requests and may overturn extradition orders based on their findings.</p> <p>Another path to contest an international arrest warrant involves appealing to international judicial organizations such as the European Court of Human Rights, the UN Human Rights Committee, among others.</p> <p>Having an experienced attorney is critical for effective representation and protection of your rights. If language barriers arise, individuals have the right to an interpreter to ensure fair proceedings. It is essential to act swiftly, as appeal deadlines are often time-sensitive.</p> <img src="../images/international-arrest-warrant/international-arrest-warrant2.png" alt="" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;"> <h2>Interpol Notification System</h2> <p>Interpol employs a variety of notices, each with its own purpose and legal significance:</p> <ul> <li><strong>Red Notice: Used to inform of the existence of an arrest warrant and request for the detention and extradition of a <a href="https://www.icef-forum.org/interpol-wanted-list/">wanted individual</a> .</strong></li> <li><strong><a href="https://www.icef-forum.org/inteprol-blue-notice/">Blue Notice</a> : Used to gather additional information about a person of interest or their whereabouts.</strong></li> <li><strong>Green Notice: Intended to warn about individuals who have committed crimes and may pose a future threat.</strong></li> <li><strong>Yellow Notice: Used to locate missing persons, particularly minors, or individuals unable to identify themselves.</strong></li> <li><strong>Black Notice: Used to identify unidentified bodies.</strong></li> <li><strong>Orange Notice: Used to warn of threats such as concealed devices or hazardous materials.</strong></li> <li><strong>Purple Notice: Used to seek and obtain information on the methods of committing crimes.</strong></li> <li><strong>Interpol-United Nations Security Council Special Notice: Used to inform about individuals and groups subjected to UN sanctions.</strong></li> </ul> <p>Each of these notifications plays a vital role in international cooperation and the exchange of information between law enforcement agencies.</p> <h2>How Can Interpol Lawyers Assist?</h2> <p>Professionals with experience in Interpol-related cases can offer crucial support to individuals dealing with international arrest warrants or Interpol notices. These experts conduct thorough assessments of the basis for a Red Notice, pinpointing any potential breaches of the individual's rights. With a solid, evidence-based approach, they can submit appeals to the Commission for the Control of Interpol’s Files (CCF) to request the removal of the notice.</p> <p>When extradition requests arise, skilled legal practitioners evaluate the legitimacy and necessity of the request, identify potential rights violations, and file appeals or petitions to deny extradition in line with international legal standards and human rights principles.</p> </section> <div class="author-block bd_top bd_bottom text_box"> <div class="author-photo" style="background-image: url(../images2018/about/yarovyi.png);"></div> <div class="author-info"> <h2>Anatoly Yarovyi</h2> <p>Anatoly Yarovyi is a highly experienced lawyer with 20 years in law enforcement, intelligence, and International Public Law, now focused on Interpol and extradition cases, as well as advising high-profile clients on security, data protection, and freedom of movement. His career includes roles in the Prosecutor’s Office, intelligence agencies, and top multinational law firms, backed by a Master of Law from Lviv University (2004) and an LLM from Stanford (2013).</p> </div> </div>  </div> <p class="pagetop-btn clear mt30 mb30"><a href="#top" title="Page top">Page top ▲</a></p> </div> <footer> <address> <div id="footer"> <div class="foot_inner"> <div class="jimu clearfix"> <div class="jimu_left"><p>Contact</p></div> <div class="jimu_right"> <p><span class="f_bold">ICEF Secretariat</span><br> c/o Congrès Inc. 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