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Mitgliedstaaten der Europäischen Union – Wikipedia

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Man bezeichnet sie auch als <i>Unionsmitglieder</i> und seltener als <b>Unionsmitgliedstaaten</b>. </p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="de" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Inhaltsverzeichnis</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Mitgliedstaaten_der_EU"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Mitgliedstaaten der EU</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="#Übersicht"><span class="tocnumber">1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Übersicht</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="#Liste_der_Mitgliedstaaten"><span class="tocnumber">1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Liste der Mitgliedstaaten</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="#Kandidatenländer_(Beitrittskandidaten)"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Kandidatenländer (Beitrittskandidaten)</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="#Spezielle_Gebiete"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Spezielle Gebiete</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="#Überseegebiete,_die_vollständig_in_die_Strukturen_der_EU_integriert_sind"><span class="tocnumber">3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Überseegebiete, die vollständig in die Strukturen der EU integriert sind</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="#Gebiete,_die_Teil_der_EU,_jedoch_nicht_in_das_Zollgebiet_und/oder_die_Mehrwertsteuerunion_eingebunden_sind"><span class="tocnumber">3.2</span> <span class="toctext">Gebiete, die Teil der EU, jedoch nicht in das Zollgebiet und/oder die Mehrwertsteuerunion eingebunden sind</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="#Assoziierte_Gebiete"><span class="tocnumber">3.3</span> <span class="toctext">Assoziierte Gebiete</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><a href="#Gebiete,_die_nicht_zur_EU_gehören"><span class="tocnumber">3.4</span> <span class="toctext">Gebiete, die nicht zur EU gehören</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-10"><a href="#Siehe_auch"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Siehe auch</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-11"><a href="#Literatur"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Literatur</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-12"><a href="#Weblinks"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Weblinks</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-13"><a href="#Einzelnachweise"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Einzelnachweise</span></a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mitgliedstaaten_der_EU">Mitgliedstaaten der EU</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitgliedstaaten_der_Europ%C3%A4ischen_Union&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Mitgliedstaaten der EU" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitgliedstaaten_der_Europ%C3%A4ischen_Union&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Mitgliedstaaten der EU"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Übersicht"><span id=".C3.9Cbersicht"></span>Übersicht</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitgliedstaaten_der_Europ%C3%A4ischen_Union&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Übersicht" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitgliedstaaten_der_Europ%C3%A4ischen_Union&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Übersicht"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tabellenzeilen redaktionell gereiht nach Ländernamen: </p> <table class="toptextcells"> <tbody><tr> <td> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr class="hintergrundfarbe6"> <th></th> <th>Land</th> <th>Name in Landessprache</th> <th><small><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-2" title="ISO 3166-2">Code</a></small> </th></tr> <tr> <th class="hintergrundfarbe6"><span style="visibility:hidden;">0</span>1 </th> <td><span style="display:none">Belgien</span><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Belgien" title="Belgien"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Belgien" title="Belgien">Belgien</a></td> <td><span lang="nl">België</span> • <span lang="fr">Belgique</span> • Belgien</td> <td><b>BE</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="hintergrundfarbe6"><span style="visibility:hidden;">0</span>2 </th> <td><span style="display:none">Bulgarien</span><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bulgarien" title="Bulgarien"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/20px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/30px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/40px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Bulgarien" title="Bulgarien">Bulgarien</a></td> <td data-sort-value="Balgarija"><span lang="bg-Cyrl" class="Cyrl">България</span></td> <td><b>BG</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="hintergrundfarbe6"><span style="visibility:hidden;">0</span>3 </th> <td><span style="display:none">Danemark</span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6nigreich_D%C3%A4nemark" title="Dänemark"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/20px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/30px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/40px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6nigreich_D%C3%A4nemark" title="Königreich Dänemark">Dänemark</a></td> <td><span lang="da">Danmark</span></td> <td><b>DK</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="hintergrundfarbe6"><span style="visibility:hidden;">0</span>4 </th> <td><span style="display:none;">Deutschland</span><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Deutschland" title="Deutschland"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/20px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/40px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Deutschland" title="Deutschland">Deutschland</a></td> <td>Deutschland</td> <td><b>DE</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="hintergrundfarbe6"><span style="visibility:hidden;">0</span>5 </th> <td><span style="display:none">Estland</span><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Estland" title="Estland"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="990" data-file-height="630" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Estland" title="Estland">Estland</a></td> <td><span lang="et">Eesti</span></td> <td><b>EE</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="hintergrundfarbe6"><span style="visibility:hidden;">0</span>6 </th> <td><span style="display:none">Finnland</span><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Finnland" title="Finnland"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Flag_of_Finland_icon.svg/20px-Flag_of_Finland_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Flag_of_Finland_icon.svg/30px-Flag_of_Finland_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Flag_of_Finland_icon.svg/40px-Flag_of_Finland_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="11" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Finnland" title="Finnland">Finnland</a></td> <td><span lang="fi">Suomi</span> • <span lang="sv">Finland</span></td> <td><b>FI</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="hintergrundfarbe6"><span style="visibility:hidden;">0</span>7 </th> <td><span style="display:none">Frankreich</span><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Frankreich" title="Frankreich"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/20px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/30px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/40px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Frankreich" title="Frankreich">Frankreich</a></td> <td><span lang="fr">France</span></td> <td><b>FR</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="hintergrundfarbe6"><span style="visibility:hidden;">0</span>8 </th> <td><span style="display:none">Griechenland</span><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Griechenland" title="Griechenland"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/20px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/30px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/40px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Griechenland" title="Griechenland">Griechenland</a></td> <td data-sort-value="Ellada"><span lang="el-Grek" class="Grek">Ελλάδα</span> / <span lang="el-Grek" class="Grek">Ελλάς</span></td> <td><b>GR</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="hintergrundfarbe6"><span style="visibility:hidden;">0</span>9 </th> <td><span style="display:none">Irland</span><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Irland" title="Irland"><img alt="" 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/40px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Italien" title="Italien">Italien</a></td> <td><span lang="it">Italia</span></td> <td><b>IT</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="hintergrundfarbe6">11 </th> <td><span style="display:none">Kroatien</span><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kroatien" title="Kroatien"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Kroatien" title="Kroatien">Kroatien</a></td> <td><span lang="hr">Hrvatska</span></td> <td><b>HR</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="hintergrundfarbe6">12 </th> <td><span style="display:none;">Lettland</span><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Lettland" title="Lettland"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Lettland" title="Lettland">Lettland</a></td> <td><span lang="lv">Latvija</span></td> <td><b>LV</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="hintergrundfarbe6">13 </th> <td><span style="display:none">Litauen</span><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Litauen" title="Litauen"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/20px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/30px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/40px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Litauen" title="Litauen">Litauen</a></td> <td><span lang="lt">Lietuva</span></td> <td><b>LT</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="hintergrundfarbe6">14 </th> <td><span style="display:none">Luxemburg</span><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Luxemburg" title="Luxemburg"><img alt="" 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width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/30px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/40px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a></td> <td><span lang="en">Malta</span></td> <td><b>MT</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="hintergrundfarbe6">16 </th> <td><span style="display:none">Niederlande</span><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6nigreich_der_Niederlande" title="Niederlande"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6nigreich_der_Niederlande" title="Königreich der Niederlande">Niederlande</a></td> <td><span lang="nl">Nederland</span></td> <td><b>NL</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="hintergrundfarbe6">17 </th> <td><span style="display:none">Osterreich</span><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96sterreich" title="Österreich"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/20px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/30px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/40px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%C3%96sterreich" title="Österreich">Österreich</a></td> <td>Österreich</td> <td><b>AT</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="hintergrundfarbe6">18 </th> <td><span style="display:none">Polen</span><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Polen" title="Polen"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/20px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/30px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/40px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="400" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Polen" title="Polen">Polen</a></td> <td><span lang="pl">Polska</span></td> <td><b>PL</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="hintergrundfarbe6">19 </th> <td><span style="display:none">Portugal</span><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/20px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/30px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/40px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a></td> <td><span lang="pt">Portugal</span></td> <td><b>PT</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="hintergrundfarbe6">20 </th> <td><span style="display:none;">Rumänien</span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Rum%C3%A4nien" title="Rumänien"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/20px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/30px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/40px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Rum%C3%A4nien" title="Rumänien">Rumänien</a></td> <td><span lang="ro">România</span></td> <td><b>RO</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="hintergrundfarbe6">21 </th> <td><span style="display:none">Schweden</span><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Schweden" title="Schweden"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/20px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/30px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/40px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Schweden" title="Schweden">Schweden</a></td> <td><span lang="sv">Sverige</span></td> <td><b>SE</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="hintergrundfarbe6">22 </th> <td><span style="display:none">Slowakei</span><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slowakei" title="Slowakei"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Slowakei" title="Slowakei">Slowakei</a></td> <td><span lang="sk">Slovensko</span></td> <td><b>SK</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="hintergrundfarbe6">23 </th> <td><span style="display:none">Slowenien</span><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slowenien" title="Slowenien"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Slowenien" title="Slowenien">Slowenien</a></td> <td><span lang="sl">Slovenija</span></td> <td><b>SI</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="hintergrundfarbe6">24 </th> <td><span style="display:none">Spanien</span><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Spanien" title="Spanien"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/20px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/40px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Spanien" title="Spanien">Spanien</a></td> <td><span lang="es">España</span></td> <td><b>ES</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="hintergrundfarbe6">25 </th> <td><span style="display:none">Tschechien</span><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tschechien" title="Tschechien"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Tschechien" title="Tschechien">Tschechien</a></td> <td data-sort-value="Cesko"><span lang="cs">Česko</span></td> <td><b>CZ</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="hintergrundfarbe6">26 </th> <td><span style="display:none">Ungarn</span><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ungarn" title="Ungarn"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/20px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/30px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/40px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Ungarn" title="Ungarn">Ungarn</a></td> <td><span lang="hu">Magyarország</span></td> <td><b>HU</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="hintergrundfarbe6">27 </th> <td><span style="display:none">Zypern Republik</span><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Republik_Zypern" title="Republik Zypern"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/20px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/30px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/40px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Republik_Zypern" title="Republik Zypern">Zypern</a></td> <td data-sort-value="Kipros"><span lang="el-Grek" class="Grek">Κύπρος</span> • <span lang="tr">Kıbrıs</span></td> <td><b>CY</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="hintergrundfarbe6" colspan="4">Aktuelle Beitrittsverhandlungen </th></tr> <tr> <th class="hintergrundfarbe6">1 </th> <td><span style="display:none">Montenegro</span><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Montenegro" title="Montenegro"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/20px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/30px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/40px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Montenegro" title="Montenegro">Montenegro</a> </td> <td><span lang="cnr-Latn" style="font-style:italic">Crna Gora</span> • <span lang="cnr-Cyrl" class="Cyrl">Црна Гора</span> </td> <td><b>ME</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="hintergrundfarbe6">2 </th> <td><span style="display:none">Albanien</span><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Albanien" title="Albanien"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/20px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/30px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/40px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="500" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Albanien" title="Albanien">Albanien</a> </td> <td><span lang="sq">Shqipëria</span> </td> <td><b>AL</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="hintergrundfarbe6">3 </th> <td><span style="display:none">Bosnien und Herzegowina</span><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bosnien_und_Herzegowina" title="Bosnien und Herzegowina"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/20px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/30px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/40px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="400" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Bosnien_und_Herzegowina" title="Bosnien und Herzegowina">Bosnien und Herzegowina</a> </td> <td><span lang="bs-Latn" style="font-style:italic">Bosna i Hercegovina</span> • <span lang="sr-Cyrl" class="Cyrl">Босна и Херцеговина</span> </td> <td><b>BA</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="hintergrundfarbe6">4 </th> <td><span style="display:none">Moldau Republik</span><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Republik_Moldau" title="Republik Moldau"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Moldova.svg/20px-Flag_of_Moldova.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Moldova.svg/30px-Flag_of_Moldova.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Moldova.svg/40px-Flag_of_Moldova.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="900" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Republik_Moldau" title="Republik 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<tr> <td class="hintergrundfarbe8">1 </td> <td><span style="display:none">Georgien</span><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Georgien" title="Georgien"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Georgien" title="Georgien">Georgien</a> </td> <td><span lang="ka-Geor" class="Geor">საქართველო</span> </td> <td><b>GE</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="hintergrundfarbe8">2 </td> <td><span style="display:none">Nordmazedonien</span><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Nordmazedonien" title="Nordmazedonien"><img 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class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/30px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/40px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkei" title="Türkei">Türkei</a> </td> <td><span lang="tr">Türkiye</span> </td> <td><b>TR</b> </td></tr> <tr class="hintergrundfarbe8"> <th colspan="4" class="sortbottom"><a href="#Kandidatenländer">Kandidatenländer</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td class="hintergrundfarbe8">1</td> <td><span style="display:none">Albanien</span><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Albanien" title="Albanien"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/20px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/30px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/40px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="500" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Albanien" title="Albanien">Albanien</a></td> <td><span lang="sq">Shqipëria</span></td> <td><b>AL</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="hintergrundfarbe8">2</td> <td><span style="display:none">Bosnien und Herzegowina</span><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bosnien_und_Herzegowina" title="Bosnien und Herzegowina"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/20px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/30px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/40px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="400" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Bosnien_und_Herzegowina" title="Bosnien und Herzegowina">Bosnien und Herzegowina</a></td> <td><span lang="bs-Latn" style="font-style:italic">Bosna i Hercegovina</span> • <span lang="sr-Cyrl" class="Cyrl">Босна и Херцеговина</span></td> <td><b>BA</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="hintergrundfarbe8">3</td> <td><span style="display:none">Georgien</span><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Georgien" title="Georgien"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Georgien" title="Georgien">Georgien</a></td> <td data-sort-value="Sakartvelo"><span lang="ka-Geor" class="Geor">საქართველო</span></td> <td><b>GE</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="hintergrundfarbe8">4</td> <td><span style="display:none">Moldau Republik</span><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Republik_Moldau" title="Republik Moldau"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Moldova.svg/20px-Flag_of_Moldova.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Moldova.svg/30px-Flag_of_Moldova.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Moldova.svg/40px-Flag_of_Moldova.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="900" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Republik_Moldau" title="Republik Moldau">Moldau</a></td> <td><span lang="ro">Moldova</span></td> <td><b>MD</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="hintergrundfarbe8">5</td> <td><span style="display:none">Montenegro</span><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Montenegro" title="Montenegro"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/20px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/30px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/40px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Montenegro" title="Montenegro">Montenegro</a></td> <td><span lang="cnr-Latn" style="font-style:italic">Crna Gora</span> • <span lang="cnr-Cyrl" class="Cyrl">Црна Гора</span></td> <td><b>ME</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="hintergrundfarbe8">6</td> <td><span style="display:none">Nordmazedonien</span><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Nordmazedonien" title="Nordmazedonien"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/20px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/30px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/40px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Nordmazedonien" title="Nordmazedonien">Nordmazedonien</a></td> <td data-sort-value="Severna Makedonija"><span lang="mk-Cyrl" class="Cyrl">Северна Македонија</span> • <span lang="mk-Latn" style="font-style:italic">Severna Makedonija</span> 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title="Vereinigtes Königreich"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Vereinigtes_K%C3%B6nigreich" title="Vereinigtes Königreich">Vereinigtes Königreich</a></td> <td><span lang="en">United Kingdom</span></td> <td><b>GB</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2"><figure class="noresize mw-ext-imagemap-desc-bottom-right" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Mitgliedstaaten (blau) und 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href="/wiki/Griechenland" shape="poly" coords="311,411,316,413,323,411,330,411,331,413,335,410,335,414,321,418,321,416,310,416,311,411" alt="Griechenland" title="Griechenland" /><area href="/wiki/Griechenland" shape="poly" coords="324,340,323,347,321,349,316,350,311,350,302,355,309,360,305,362,300,363,294,358,293,361,296,367,301,372,298,375,304,380,309,382,310,388,301,387,305,392,299,394,304,403,298,405,290,401,285,392,283,385,279,381,273,375,272,372,276,366,276,362,278,360,278,357,284,355,286,352,291,351,292,349,294,348,300,348,306,343,313,346,321,343,320,338,324,340" alt="Griechenland" title="Griechenland" /><area href="/wiki/Ungarn" shape="poly" coords="231,293,233,285,231,283,236,283,236,278,240,281,243,281,249,279,250,277,252,276,256,274,257,275,260,273,262,270,264,269,272,271,274,270,279,272,280,275,275,278,273,286,270,295,264,298,259,298,253,302,250,304,243,302,237,298,234,297,232,293,231,293" alt="Ungarn" title="Ungarn" /><area href="/wiki/Irland" shape="poly" coords="73,202,72,211,65,220,51,223,42,219,51,209,50,196,62,190,68,186,67,192,65,198,69,199,73,202" alt="Irland" title="Irland" /><area href="/wiki/Italien" shape="poly" coords="232,392,230,401,231,404,230,410,222,406,217,405,205,400,206,394,216,395,225,393,232,392" alt="Italien" title="Italien" /><area href="/wiki/Italien" shape="poly" coords="175,360,180,367,179,383,175,382,171,386,168,382,168,369,166,362,171,363,175,360" alt="Italien" title="Italien" /><area href="/wiki/Italien" shape="poly" coords="201,296,212,298,212,304,214,309,207,307,201,312,202,317,201,321,204,326,212,332,216,341,226,350,233,349,235,351,233,354,241,357,248,360,256,365,257,367,256,371,250,367,242,366,239,373,246,377,246,383,242,384,238,394,234,395,234,392,235,386,237,383,233,377,230,371,226,370,224,365,218,363,214,359,207,358,200,353,192,346,186,340,184,328,180,327,173,323,169,325,164,330,161,331,162,326,157,324,156,315,159,312,156,307,157,304,160,307,164,306,169,303,170,305,174,304,176,300,181,301,185,299,186,295,190,296,191,294,199,292,201,296" alt="Italien" title="Italien" /><area href="/wiki/Litauen" shape="poly" coords="267,202,266,199,266,196,263,195,256,194,253,184,260,180,270,179,276,176,277,178,281,178,288,182,290,187,286,192,286,199,279,205,273,206,271,202,267,202" alt="Litauen" title="Litauen" /><area href="/wiki/Luxemburg" shape="poly" coords="153,257,154,259,154,264,151,265,150,264,151,257,153,257" alt="Luxemburg" title="Luxemburg" /><area href="/wiki/Lettland" shape="poly" coords="253,184,252,176,254,168,259,163,265,171,270,170,269,161,274,158,277,159,283,161,288,160,292,162,294,167,297,174,292,180,288,182,281,178,277,178,276,176,270,179,260,180,253,184" alt="Lettland" title="Lettland" /><area href="/wiki/Niederlande" shape="poly" coords="155,218,161,219,162,222,160,233,158,237,154,237,154,249,150,246,146,241,139,243,134,241,138,239,146,222,155,218" alt="Niederlande" title="Niederlande" /><area href="/wiki/Polen" shape="poly" coords="219,245,215,238,215,234,213,228,210,224,212,221,210,215,215,211,225,205,232,201,239,202,240,205,247,204,255,204,267,202,271,202,273,206,274,211,277,215,278,219,274,222,277,227,278,232,284,241,284,245,280,246,275,257,278,262,276,261,269,258,264,261,260,260,256,263,251,260,249,261,248,261,244,256,239,255,237,252,232,251,231,254,227,252,227,249,222,249,219,245" alt="Polen" title="Polen" /><area href="/wiki/Portugal" shape="poly" coords="21,331,24,329,28,328,29,335,34,336,35,335,40,336,41,342,37,344,35,353,33,355,32,360,28,360,30,367,26,374,28,378,26,381,22,384,22,388,18,390,14,387,9,387,12,379,13,372,9,370,8,365,10,358,15,355,16,351,20,344,21,340,20,335,21,331" alt="Portugal" title="Portugal" /><area href="/wiki/Rum%C3%A4nien" shape="poly" coords="280,275,282,272,287,272,292,271,296,274,299,271,304,269,305,266,309,265,311,266,314,269,317,272,323,278,325,283,325,288,328,293,332,294,335,291,339,292,340,295,337,299,334,298,335,312,330,312,323,309,314,314,311,318,299,320,292,319,289,320,286,316,284,315,286,312,284,311,281,314,276,312,275,307,270,305,268,302,264,298,270,295,273,286,275,278,280,275" alt="Rumänien" title="Rumänien" /><area href="/wiki/Schweden" shape="poly" coords="240,74,237,82,239,89,232,100,224,111,221,127,226,135,232,140,229,154,223,157,222,176,220,187,212,187,209,196,201,197,199,186,193,174,188,157,191,151,195,143,197,129,193,124,192,109,195,97,200,97,202,93,200,89,206,72,210,60,212,51,216,51,216,45,224,45,224,38,226,37,233,41,241,48,245,65,247,69,240,74" alt="Schweden" title="Schweden" /><area href="/wiki/Slowenien" shape="poly" coords="212,298,219,299,223,296,230,295,231,293,232,293,234,297,228,300,227,305,225,306,225,310,222,310,219,308,218,310,212,310,214,309,212,304,212,298" alt="Slowenien" title="Slowenien" /><area href="/wiki/Slowakei" shape="poly" coords="248,261,249,261,251,260,256,263,260,260,264,261,269,258,276,261,275,265,274,270,272,271,264,269,262,270,260,273,257,275,256,274,252,276,250,277,249,279,243,281,240,281,236,278,235,274,235,272,236,270,239,270,242,269,242,267,243,267,244,264,245,263,246,261,248,261" alt="Slowakei" title="Slowakei" /><area href="/wiki/Island" shape="poly" coords="71,51,67,57,70,66,60,72,44,74,39,74,34,70,23,61,30,58,23,49,31,50,33,47,26,40,32,35,39,37,42,47,51,45,55,50,65,47,71,51" alt="Island" title="Island" /><area href="/wiki/Montenegro" shape="poly" coords="265,339,265,337,261,343,262,347,261,346,258,343,254,341,255,339,255,332,257,330,259,328,261,330,263,331,266,332,269,334,269,335,267,338,265,339" alt="Montenegro" title="Montenegro" /><area href="/wiki/Nordmazedonien" shape="poly" coords="273,346,274,346,274,343,279,341,281,340,284,339,287,338,292,341,294,348,292,349,291,351,286,352,284,355,278,357,274,355,272,350,273,346" alt="Nordmazedonien" title="Nordmazedonien" /><area href="/wiki/Kroatien" shape="poly" coords="253,302,255,306,258,309,256,313,252,311,246,312,239,311,235,311,234,314,230,312,229,316,234,321,236,325,240,329,243,331,247,335,255,339,254,341,246,338,240,334,232,331,225,323,226,322,222,318,222,314,217,312,215,318,212,314,212,310,212,310,218,310,219,308,222,310,225,310,225,306,227,305,228,300,234,297,237,298,243,302,250,304,253,302" alt="Kroatien" title="Kroatien" /><area href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkei" shape="poly" coords="410,317,423,317,432,311,439,309,446,299,454,295,463,297,466,300,468,305,475,305,480,306,475,312,483,323,483,327,491,333,488,337,484,336,473,339,471,342,462,348,457,350,449,358,442,361,437,361,428,368,425,367,426,373,425,376,423,379,418,376,420,370,415,373,407,373,403,381,390,387,381,383,371,385,370,391,365,393,355,390,345,392,337,383,329,378,332,368,325,364,333,351,346,348,347,338,363,335,371,325,380,319,393,314,410,317" alt="Türkei" title="Türkei" /><area href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkei" shape="poly" coords="331,348,325,356,322,351,321,349,323,347,324,340,320,338,327,332,335,332,337,336,345,338,344,341,334,344,331,348" alt="Türkei" title="Türkei" /><area href="/wiki/Malta" shape="poly" coords="226,413,219,413,217,419,222,421,227,421,245,421,245,412" alt="Malta" title="Malta" /><area href="/wiki/Serbien" shape="poly" coords="252,300,257,312,257,317,259,322,258,328,269,332,272,330,281,335,280,340,286,335,290,327,284,322,285,316,284,311,280,313,273,309,274,306,269,305,265,297,260,296" alt="Serbien" title="Serbien" /><area href="/wiki/Albanien" shape="poly" coords="262,347,262,342,264,338,266,340,267,339,272,342,273,351,275,356,277,356,278,361,276,366,274,367,275,369,273,371,271,370,264,365,264,359,257,360,260,350" alt="Albanien" title="Albanien" /><area href="/wiki/Kanarische_Inseln" shape="rect" coords="411,1,499,42" alt="Kanarische Inseln (Spanien)" title="Kanarische Inseln (Spanien)" /><area href="/wiki/Azoren" shape="rect" coords="411,46,499,94" alt="Azoren (Portugal)" title="Azoren (Portugal)" /><area href="/wiki/Autonome_Region_Madeira" shape="rect" coords="411,98,454,135" alt="Madeira (Portugal)" title="Madeira (Portugal)" /><area href="/wiki/Franz%C3%B6sisch-Guayana" shape="rect" coords="457,98,500,135" alt="Französisch-Guayana (Frankreich)" title="Französisch-Guayana (Frankreich)" /><area href="/wiki/Guadeloupe" shape="rect" coords="410,139,454,176" alt="Guadeloupe (Frankreich)" title="Guadeloupe (Frankreich)" /><area href="/wiki/R%C3%A9union" shape="rect" coords="457,139,499,176" alt="Réunion (Frankreich)" title="Réunion (Frankreich)" /><area href="/wiki/Martinique" shape="rect" coords="411,179,453,217" alt="Martinique (Frankreich)" title="Martinique (Frankreich)" /><area href="/wiki/Mayotte" shape="rect" coords="457,179,499,216" alt="Mayotte (Frankreich)" title="Mayotte (Frankreich)" /></map><figcaption>Mitgliedstaaten (blau) und Beitrittskandidaten (gelb) der EU (anklickbare Karte)</figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center"> <td><b>Canarias</b> = <a href="/wiki/Kanaren" class="mw-redirect" title="Kanaren">Kanaren</a> (ES)<br /> <b>Mad.</b> = <a href="/wiki/Madeira" title="Madeira">Madeira</a> (PT)<br /> <b>GP</b> = <a href="/wiki/Guadeloupe" title="Guadeloupe">Guadeloupe</a> (FR)<br /> <b>MQ</b> = <a href="/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique">Martinique</a> (FR) </td> <td><b>Açores</b> = <a href="/wiki/Azoren" title="Azoren">Azoren</a> (PT)<br /> <b>GF</b> = <a href="/wiki/Franz%C3%B6sisch-Guayana" title="Französisch-Guayana">Französisch-Guayana</a> (FR)<br /> <b>RE</b> = <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9union" title="Réunion">Réunion</a> (FR)<br /> <b>YT</b> = <a href="/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte">Mayotte</a> (FR) </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Liste_der_Mitgliedstaaten">Liste der Mitgliedstaaten</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitgliedstaaten_der_Europ%C3%A4ischen_Union&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Liste der Mitgliedstaaten" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitgliedstaaten_der_Europ%C3%A4ischen_Union&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Liste der Mitgliedstaaten"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Als Bezeichnung für statistische Bemessungen sind amtlich:<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><b>EU-12:</b> 1. November 1993 bis einschließlich 1994 (Österreich, Finnland und Schweden traten zum 1. Januar 1995 der EU bei)</li> <li><b>EU-15:</b> bis einschließlich April 2004 (<a href="/wiki/EU-Erweiterung_2004" title="EU-Erweiterung 2004">EU-Erweiterung 2004</a>)</li> <li><b>EU-25:</b> bis einschließlich 2006 (dann wurden Rumänien und Bulgarien aufgenommen)</li> <li><b>EU-27_2007</b> (ursprünglich <b>EU-27</b>):<sup id="cite_ref-EU-27_2007_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EU-27_2007-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>Fn 1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-brexit_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-brexit-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> bis einschließlich Juni 2013 (dann wurde <a href="/wiki/Kroatien" title="Kroatien">Kroatien</a> aufgenommen)</li> <li><b>EU-28:</b> bis einschließlich Januar 2020</li> <li><b>EU-27</b> seit 1. Februar 2020 (siehe <a href="/wiki/EU-Austritt_des_Vereinigten_K%C3%B6nigreichs" title="EU-Austritt des Vereinigten Königreichs">EU-Austritt des Vereinigten Königreichs</a> ('Brexit'))</li></ul> <p>Siehe auch <a href="/wiki/Eurozone" title="Eurozone">EA/Euro-11 bis 20</a> für die Eurozone </p><p>Durch Sortieren der Liste nach Beitrittsjahr lassen sich die einzelnen Länder dieser statistischen Gruppen ablesen; ausführlicher siehe <a href="/wiki/EU-Erweiterung" class="mw-redirect" title="EU-Erweiterung">EU-Erweiterung</a>. Kurzübersicht: <a href="/wiki/Geschichte_der_Europ%C3%A4ischen_Union#Chronik_der_europäischen_Integration" title="Geschichte der Europäischen Union">Chronik der europäischen Integration</a> </p><p>Tabellenzeilen gereiht nach Beitrittsdatum und weiter nach Landesnamen. Das <a href="/wiki/Beitrittsgebiet" title="Beitrittsgebiet">Beitrittsgebiet</a> kam erst mit der <a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Wiedervereinigung" title="Deutsche Wiedervereinigung">Wiedervereinigung Deutschlands</a> 1990 zur EU. </p> <table class="wikitable sortable zebra" style="text-align:right; width:100%"> <tbody><tr> <th>Staat </th> <th><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-2" title="ISO 3166-2">ISO 3166<br />Alpha-2</a> </th> <th data-sort-type="date">Beitritt </th> <th>Hauptstadt </th> <th data-sort-type="number">Bevölkerung<br />2022<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <th data-sort-type="number">Fläche<br />in km²<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <th data-sort-type="number">Einwohner/km² </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Bruttoinlandsprodukt" title="Bruttoinlandsprodukt">BIP</a> in<br />Mrd.&#160;Euro<br />2022<sup id="cite_ref-BIP_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BIP-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Bruttoinlandsprodukt" title="Bruttoinlandsprodukt">BIP</a> pro<br />Kopf 2022<br />in Euro<sup id="cite_ref-BIP_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BIP-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Bruttoinlandsprodukt" title="Bruttoinlandsprodukt">BIP</a> pro<br />Kopf in<br /><a href="/wiki/Kaufkraftstandard" title="Kaufkraftstandard">KKS</a> 2022<sup id="cite_ref-KKS_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KKS-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left"><span style="display:none">Belgien</span><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Belgien" title="Belgien"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Belgien" title="Belgien">Belgien</a></td> <td style="text-align:center;font-family:monospace">BE</td> <td>1.&#160;Januar 1958</td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Br%C3%BCssel" title="Brüssel">Brüssel</a> </td> <td>11.617.623</td> <td>30.528</td> <td>373</td> <td>549,456</td> <td>46.990</td> <td>121 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left"><span style="display:none;">Deutschland</span><span class="noviewer" 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/30px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/40px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6nigreich_D%C3%A4nemark" title="Königreich Dänemark">Dänemark</a></td> <td style="text-align:center;font-family:monospace">DK</td> <td>1.&#160;Januar 1973</td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Kopenhagen" title="Kopenhagen">Kopenhagen</a> </td> <td>5.873.420</td> <td>42.921</td> <td>135</td> <td>376,087</td> <td>63.680</td> <td>136 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left"><span style="display:none">Irland</span><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Irland" title="Irland"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/20px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/30px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/40px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Irland" title="Irland">Irland</a></td> <td style="text-align:center;font-family:monospace">IE</td> <td>1.&#160;Januar 1973</td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Dublin" title="Dublin">Dublin</a> </td> <td>5.060.004</td> <td>69.797</td> <td>69</td> <td>502,583</td> <td>98.260</td> <td>234 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left"><span style="display:none">Griechenland</span><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Griechenland" title="Griechenland"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/20px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/30px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/40px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Griechenland" title="Griechenland">Griechenland</a></td> <td style="text-align:center;font-family:monospace">GR</td> <td>1.&#160;Januar 1981</td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Athen" title="Athen">Athen</a> </td> <td>10.459.782</td> <td>131.957</td> <td>81</td> <td>208,03<span style="visibility:hidden;">0</span></td> <td>19.670</td> <td>68 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left"><span style="display:none">Portugal</span><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/20px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/30px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/40px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a></td> <td style="text-align:center;font-family:monospace">PT</td> <td>1.&#160;Januar 1986</td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Lissabon" title="Lissabon">Lissabon</a> </td> <td>10.352.042</td> <td>92.225</td> <td>112</td> <td>239,241</td> <td>23.290</td> <td>77 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left"><span style="display:none">Spanien</span><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Spanien" title="Spanien"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/20px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/40px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Spanien" title="Spanien">Spanien</a></td> <td style="text-align:center;font-family:monospace">ES</td> <td>1.&#160;Januar 1986</td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a> </td> <td>47.432.893</td> <td>505.970</td> <td>92</td> <td>1.327,108</td> <td>27.870</td> <td>85 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left"><span style="display:none">Finnland</span><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Finnland" title="Finnland"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Flag_of_Finland_icon.svg/20px-Flag_of_Finland_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Flag_of_Finland_icon.svg/30px-Flag_of_Finland_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Flag_of_Finland_icon.svg/40px-Flag_of_Finland_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="11" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Finnland" title="Finnland">Finnland</a></td> <td style="text-align:center;font-family:monospace">FI</td> <td>1.&#160;Januar 1995</td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Helsinki" title="Helsinki">Helsinki</a> </td> <td>5.548.241</td> <td>338.435</td> <td>16</td> <td>266,679</td> <td>47.990</td> <td>109 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left"><span style="display:none">Osterreich</span><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96sterreich" title="Österreich"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/20px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/30px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/40px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%C3%96sterreich" title="Österreich">Österreich</a></td> <td style="text-align:center;font-family:monospace">AT</td> <td>1.&#160;Januar 1995</td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Wien" title="Wien">Wien</a> </td> <td>8.978.929</td> <td>83.879</td> <td>105</td> <td>446,933</td> <td>49.360</td> <td>125 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left"><span style="display:none">Schweden</span><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Schweden" title="Schweden"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/20px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/30px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/40px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Schweden" title="Schweden">Schweden</a></td> <td style="text-align:center;font-family:monospace">SE</td> <td>1.&#160;Januar 1995</td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Stockholm" title="Stockholm">Stockholm</a> </td> <td>10.452.326</td> <td>438.574<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>23</td> <td>560,958</td> <td>53.490</td> <td>119 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left"><span style="display:none">Estland</span><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Estland" title="Estland"><img alt="" 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Tschechien" title="Tschechien">Tschechien</a></td> <td style="text-align:center;font-family:monospace">CZ</td> <td>1.&#160;Mai 2004</td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Prag" title="Prag">Prag</a> </td> <td>10.516.707</td> <td>78.867</td> <td>135</td> <td>276,605</td> <td>25.870</td> <td>91 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left"><span style="display:none">Ungarn</span><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ungarn" title="Ungarn"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/20px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/30px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/40px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Ungarn" title="Ungarn">Ungarn</a></td> <td style="text-align:center;font-family:monospace">HU</td> <td>1.&#160;Mai 2004</td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest">Budapest</a> </td> <td>9.689.010</td> <td>93.024</td> <td>105</td> <td>170,246</td> <td>17.580</td> <td>77 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left"><span style="display:none">Zypern Republik</span><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Republik_Zypern" title="Republik Zypern"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/20px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/30px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/40px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Republik_Zypern" title="Republik Zypern">Zypern</a></td> <td style="text-align:center;font-family:monospace">CY</td> <td>1.&#160;Mai 2004</td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Nikosia" title="Nikosia">Nikosia</a> </td> <td>904.705</td> <td>9.251</td> <td>93</td> <td>27,006</td> <td>29.590</td> <td>92 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left"><span style="display:none">Bulgarien</span><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bulgarien" title="Bulgarien"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/20px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/30px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/40px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Bulgarien" title="Bulgarien">Bulgarien</a></td> <td style="text-align:center;font-family:monospace">BG</td> <td>1.&#160;Januar 2007</td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia">Sofia</a> </td> <td>6.838.937</td> <td>111.002</td> <td>64</td> <td>84,560</td> <td>12.400</td> <td>59 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left"><span style="display:none;">Rumänien</span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Rum%C3%A4nien" title="Rumänien"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/20px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/30px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/40px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Rum%C3%A4nien" title="Rumänien">Rumänien</a></td> <td style="text-align:center;font-family:monospace">RO</td> <td>1.&#160;Januar 2007</td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Bukarest" title="Bukarest">Bukarest</a> </td> <td>19.042.455</td> <td>238.391</td> <td>82</td> <td>285,884</td> <td>15.010</td> <td>77 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left"><span style="display:none">Kroatien</span><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kroatien" title="Kroatien"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Kroatien" title="Kroatien">Kroatien</a></td> <td style="text-align:center;font-family:monospace">HR</td> <td>1.&#160;Juli 2013</td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Zagreb" title="Zagreb">Zagreb</a> </td> <td>3.862.305</td> <td>56.594</td> <td>73</td> <td>66,939</td> <td>17.130</td> <td>73 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left"><span style="display:none">Europaische Union</span><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Europ%C3%A4ische_Union" title="Europäische Union"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/20px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/30px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/40px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /></a></span>&#32;<a href="/wiki/Europ%C3%A4ische_Union" title="Europäische Union">Europäische Union</a></span></th> <th style="font-family:monospace">EU</th> <th>—</th> <th style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Br%C3%BCssel" title="Brüssel">Brüssel</a> </th> <th style="text-align:right">446.141.649</th> <th style="text-align:right">4.215.191</th> <th style="text-align:right">106 </th> <th style="text-align:right">12.511,874</th> <th style="text-align:right">29.100*</th> <th style="text-align:right">100* </th></tr></tbody></table> <p>* veraltete Daten inklusive des <a href="/wiki/Vereinigtes_K%C3%B6nigreich" title="Vereinigtes Königreich">Vereinigten Königreichs</a> </p> <dl><dt>Anmerkungen zur Liste</dt></dl> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-EU-27_2007-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-EU-27_2007_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> Ursprünglich bezeichnete das Kürzel EU-27 die 27 Mitgliedstaaten vor dem Beitritt Kroatiens. Da aufgrund des <a href="/wiki/EU-Austritt_des_Vereinigten_K%C3%B6nigreichs" title="EU-Austritt des Vereinigten Königreichs">Austritts des Vereinigten Königreichs aus der EU</a> (Brexit) diese Bezeichnung nicht eindeutig ist, hat das <a href="/wiki/Eurostat" title="Eurostat">Statistische Amt der Europäischen Union (Eurostat)</a> beschlossen, die Bezeichnung EU-27_2007 zu verwenden. In den Datenbanken von Eurostat wurde diese Änderung am 3. März 2020 wirksam.</span> </li> </ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kandidatenländer_(Beitrittskandidaten)"><span id="Kandidatenl.C3.A4nder_.28Beitrittskandidaten.29"></span><span id="Beitrittskandidaten"></span><span id="Kandidatenl.C3.A4nder"></span><span id="Kandidatenländer"></span> Kandidatenländer (Beitrittskandidaten)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitgliedstaaten_der_Europ%C3%A4ischen_Union&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Kandidatenländer (Beitrittskandidaten)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitgliedstaaten_der_Europ%C3%A4ischen_Union&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Kandidatenländer (Beitrittskandidaten)"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="hauptartikel" role="navigation"><span class="hauptartikel-pfeil" title="siehe" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation">→&#160;</span><i><span class="hauptartikel-text">Hauptartikel</span>: <a href="/wiki/Beitrittskandidaten_der_Europ%C3%A4ischen_Union" title="Beitrittskandidaten der Europäischen Union">Beitrittskandidaten der Europäischen Union</a></i></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" width="100%" style="text-align:right"> <tbody><tr> <th><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166" title="ISO 3166">Co&#173;de</a></th> <th>Staat</th> <th>Haupt&#173;stadt </th> <th data-sort-type="number">Ein&#173;wohner<br />2017<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></th> <th>Fläche<br />in km² </th> <th data-sort-type="number"><a href="/wiki/Bruttoinlandsprodukt" title="Bruttoinlandsprodukt">BIP</a> 2013<br />(Mrd. Euro)<sup id="cite_ref-BIP_in_KKS_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BIP_in_KKS-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Bruttoinlandsprodukt" title="Bruttoinlandsprodukt">BIP</a> pro Kopf<br />in KKS 2013 (<a href="/wiki/Euro" title="Euro">Euro</a>) <sup id="cite_ref-BIP_pro_Kopf_in_KKS_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BIP_pro_Kopf_in_KKS-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <th>BIP pro Kopf<br />in <a href="/wiki/Kaufkraftstandard" title="Kaufkraftstandard">KKS</a> 2016 (EU28=100)<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <th class="unsortable">Status </th></tr> <tr> <th>AL </th> <td style="text-align:left"><span style="display:none">Albanien</span><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Albanien" title="Albanien"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/20px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/30px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/40px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="500" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Albanien" title="Albanien">Albanien</a></td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Tirana" title="Tirana">Tirana</a></td> <td>2.886.026</td> <td>28.748</td> <td>21,7</td> <td>7.800</td> <td>29 </td> <td style="text-align:left" data-sort-value="B140624"><a href="/wiki/Beitrittsverhandlungen_Albaniens_mit_der_Europ%C3%A4ischen_Union" title="Beitrittsverhandlungen Albaniens mit der Europäischen Union">Kandidatenstatus</a> <span style="white-space:nowrap">seit 24. Juni 2014</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th>BA </th> <td style="text-align:left"><span style="display:none">Bosnien und Herzegowina</span><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bosnien_und_Herzegowina" title="Bosnien und Herzegowina"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/20px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/30px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/40px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="400" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Bosnien_und_Herzegowina" title="Bosnien und Herzegowina">Bosnien und Herzegowina</a></td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Sarajevo" title="Sarajevo">Sarajevo</a></td> <td>3.263.459 (2021)</td> <td>69.700⁠</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align:left" data-sort-value="B140624"><a href="/wiki/Beitrittsverhandlungen_Bosnien_und_Herzegowinas_mit_der_Europ%C3%A4ischen_Union" title="Beitrittsverhandlungen Bosnien und Herzegowinas mit der Europäischen Union">Kandidatenstatus</a> <span style="white-space:nowrap">seit 15. Dezember 2022</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th>GE </th> <td style="text-align:left"><span style="display:none">Georgien</span><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Georgien" title="Georgien"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Georgien" title="Georgien">Georgien</a></td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Tiflis" title="Tiflis">Tiflis</a></td> <td>3.721.900 (2021)</td> <td>51.197</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align:left" data-sort-value="B140624"><a href="/wiki/Beitrittsverhandlungen_Georgiens_mit_der_Europ%C3%A4ischen_Union" title="Beitrittsverhandlungen Georgiens mit der Europäischen Union">Kandidatenstatus</a> <span style="white-space:nowrap">seit 14. Dezember 2023</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th>MD </th> <td style="text-align:left"><span style="display:none">Moldau Republik</span><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Republik_Moldau" title="Republik Moldau"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Moldova.svg/20px-Flag_of_Moldova.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Moldova.svg/30px-Flag_of_Moldova.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Moldova.svg/40px-Flag_of_Moldova.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="900" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Republik_Moldau" title="Republik Moldau">Moldau</a></td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Chi%C8%99in%C4%83u" title="Chișinău">Chișinău</a></td> <td>2.600.000</td> <td>33.843</td> <td>12,0 (2019)</td> <td>4.366 (2020)</td> <td>--- </td> <td style="text-align:left" data-sort-value="A120629"><a href="/wiki/Beitrittsverhandlungen_der_Republik_Moldau_mit_der_Europ%C3%A4ischen_Union" title="Beitrittsverhandlungen der Republik Moldau mit der Europäischen Union">Kandidatenstatus</a> <span style="white-space:nowrap">seit 23. Juni 2022</span><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <th>ME </th> <td style="text-align:left"><span style="display:none">Montenegro</span><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Montenegro" title="Montenegro"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/20px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/30px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/40px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Montenegro" title="Montenegro">Montenegro</a></td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Podgorica" title="Podgorica">Podgorica</a></td> <td>622.387</td> <td>13.812</td> <td>6,7</td> <td>10.700</td> <td>45 </td> <td style="text-align:left" data-sort-value="A120629"><a href="/wiki/Beitrittsverhandlungen_Montenegros_mit_der_Europ%C3%A4ischen_Union" title="Beitrittsverhandlungen Montenegros mit der Europäischen Union">Beitrittsverhandlungen</a> <span style="white-space:nowrap">seit 29. Juni 2012</span><br />(3 von 33 Kapiteln abgeschlossen, 33&#160;eröffnet) </td></tr> <tr> <th>MK </th> <td style="text-align:left"><span style="display:none">Nordmazedonien</span><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Nordmazedonien" title="Nordmazedonien"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/20px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/30px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/40px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Nordmazedonien" title="Nordmazedonien">Nordmazedonien</a></td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Skopje" title="Skopje">Skopje</a></td> <td>2.073.702</td> <td>25.713</td> <td>18,7</td> <td>9.000</td> <td>37 </td> <td style="text-align:left" data-sort-value="B051217"><a href="/wiki/Beitrittsverhandlungen_Nordmazedoniens_mit_der_Europ%C3%A4ischen_Union" title="Beitrittsverhandlungen Nordmazedoniens mit der Europäischen Union">Kandidatenstatus</a> <span style="white-space:nowrap">seit 17. Dezember 2005</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th>RS </th> <td style="text-align:left"><span style="display:none">Serbien</span><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Serbien" title="Serbien"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1350" data-file-height="900" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Serbien" title="Serbien">Serbien</a></td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Belgrad" title="Belgrad">Belgrad</a></td> <td>7.040.272</td> <td>77.474</td> <td>66,5</td> <td>9.300</td> <td>37 </td> <td style="text-align:left" data-sort-value="A140121"><a href="/wiki/Beitrittsverhandlungen_Serbiens_mit_der_Europ%C3%A4ischen_Union" title="Beitrittsverhandlungen Serbiens mit der Europäischen Union">Beitrittsverhandlungen</a> <span style="white-space:nowrap">seit 21. Januar 2014</span><br />(2 von 34 Kapiteln abgeschlossen, 18&#160;eröffnet) </td></tr> <tr> <th>TR </th> <td style="text-align:left"><span style="display:none">Turkei</span><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkei" title="Türkei"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/20px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/30px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/40px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkei" title="Türkei">Türkei</a></td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Ankara" title="Ankara">Ankara</a></td> <td>79.814.871</td> <td>779.452</td> <td>1.067,8</td> <td>14.100</td> <td>64 </td> <td style="text-align:left" data-sort-value="A051003"><a href="/wiki/Beitrittsverhandlungen_der_T%C3%BCrkei_mit_der_Europ%C3%A4ischen_Union" title="Beitrittsverhandlungen der Türkei mit der Europäischen Union">Beitrittsverhandlungen</a> <span style="white-space:nowrap">seit 3. Oktober 2005</span><br />(1 von 33 Kapiteln abgeschlossen, 18&#160;eröffnet, 8&#160;suspendiert) </td></tr> <tr> <th>UA </th> <td style="text-align:left"><span style="display:none">Ukraine</span><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/20px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/30px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/40px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span>&#32;<a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a></span></td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Kiew" title="Kiew">Kiew</a></td> <td>41.830.619</td> <td>603.700</td> <td>---</td> <td>---</td> <td>--- </td> <td style="text-align:left" data-sort-value="A051003"><a href="/wiki/Beitrittsverhandlungen_der_Ukraine_mit_der_Europ%C3%A4ischen_Union" title="Beitrittsverhandlungen der Ukraine mit der Europäischen Union">Kandidatenstatus</a> <span style="white-space:nowrap">seit 23. Juni 2022</span><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br /> Ein <a href="/wiki/Beitrittskandidaten_der_Europ%C3%A4ischen_Union#Bewerberstaat_Kosovo" title="Beitrittskandidaten der Europäischen Union">potenzieller Beitrittskandidat</a> ist darüber hinaus <span style="display:none;">Kosovo</span><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kosovo" title="Kosovo"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Kosovo.svg/20px-Flag_of_Kosovo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Kosovo.svg/30px-Flag_of_Kosovo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Kosovo.svg/40px-Flag_of_Kosovo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="840" data-file-height="600" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Kosovo" title="Kosovo">Kosovo</a> (Beitrittsantrag vom 15. Dezember 2022). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Spezielle_Gebiete">Spezielle Gebiete</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitgliedstaaten_der_Europ%C3%A4ischen_Union&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Spezielle Gebiete" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitgliedstaaten_der_Europ%C3%A4ischen_Union&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Spezielle Gebiete"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="hauptartikel" role="navigation"><span class="hauptartikel-pfeil" title="siehe" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation">→&#160;</span><i><span class="hauptartikel-text">Hauptartikel</span>: <a href="/wiki/Gebiet_der_Europ%C3%A4ischen_Union" title="Gebiet der Europäischen Union">Gebiet der Europäischen Union</a></i></div> <p>Einige Gebiete, die zu EU-Staaten gehören oder von diesen verwaltet werden, haben einen speziellen Rechtsstatus gegenüber der Europäischen Union. In vielen Fällen handelt es sich dabei um Übersee- und ehemalige Kolonialgebiete. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Überseegebiete,_die_vollständig_in_die_Strukturen_der_EU_integriert_sind"><span id=".C3.9Cberseegebiete.2C_die_vollst.C3.A4ndig_in_die_Strukturen_der_EU_integriert_sind"></span>Überseegebiete, die vollständig in die Strukturen der EU integriert sind</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitgliedstaaten_der_Europ%C3%A4ischen_Union&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Überseegebiete, die vollständig in die Strukturen der EU integriert sind" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitgliedstaaten_der_Europ%C3%A4ischen_Union&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Überseegebiete, die vollständig in die Strukturen der EU integriert sind"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ein EU-Mitgliedstaat besitzt Überseegebiete, die vollständig in dessen Staatsgefüge eingebunden sind und auch innerhalb der EU keine Sonderrolle einnehmen. Sie haben den gleichen Status wie Regionen auf dem europäischen Festland. Dabei handelt es sich um: </p> <ul><li>Portugal <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Azoren" title="Azoren">Azoren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madeira" title="Madeira">Madeira</a></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Gebiete,_die_Teil_der_EU,_jedoch_nicht_in_das_Zollgebiet_und/oder_die_Mehrwertsteuerunion_eingebunden_sind"><span id="Gebiete.2C_die_Teil_der_EU.2C_jedoch_nicht_in_das_Zollgebiet_und.2Foder_die_Mehrwertsteuerunion_eingebunden_sind"></span>Gebiete, die Teil der EU, jedoch nicht in das Zollgebiet und/oder die Mehrwertsteuerunion eingebunden sind</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitgliedstaaten_der_Europ%C3%A4ischen_Union&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Gebiete, die Teil der EU, jedoch nicht in das Zollgebiet und/oder die Mehrwertsteuerunion eingebunden sind" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitgliedstaaten_der_Europ%C3%A4ischen_Union&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Gebiete, die Teil der EU, jedoch nicht in das Zollgebiet und/oder die Mehrwertsteuerunion eingebunden sind"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Einige Gebiete gehören EU-Mitgliedstaaten an und sind auch Teil der EU, deren <a href="/wiki/Europ%C3%A4ischer_Binnenmarkt" title="Europäischer Binnenmarkt">Binnenmarkt</a> und der <a href="/wiki/Eurozone" title="Eurozone">Eurozone</a>, jedoch nicht des Zollgebietes und/oder der Mehrwertsteuerunion.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Gebiete, die weder Teil des <a href="/wiki/Zollgebiet_der_Union" title="Zollgebiet der Union">Zollgebietes der Union</a> noch der Mehrwertsteuerunion sind: </p> <ul><li>Deutschland <ul><li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%BCsingen_am_Hochrhein" title="Büsingen am Hochrhein">Büsingen am Hochrhein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helgoland" title="Helgoland">Helgoland</a></li></ul></li> <li>Italien <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Livigno" title="Livigno">Livigno</a></li></ul></li> <li>Spanien <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ceuta" title="Ceuta">Ceuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melilla" title="Melilla">Melilla</a></li></ul></li></ul> <p>Gebiete, die Teil des Zollgebietes, jedoch nicht der Mehrwertsteuerunion sind: </p> <ul><li>Finnland <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%85land" title="Åland">Åland</a></li></ul></li> <li>Frankreich <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Franz%C3%B6sisch-Guayana" title="Französisch-Guayana">Französisch-Guayana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guadeloupe" title="Guadeloupe">Guadeloupe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique">Martinique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte">Mayotte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9union" title="Réunion">Réunion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Martin_(Gebietsk%C3%B6rperschaft)" title="Saint-Martin (Gebietskörperschaft)">Saint-Martin</a></li></ul></li> <li>Griechenland <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Athos" title="Athos">Athos</a></li></ul></li> <li>Italien <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Campione_d%E2%80%99Italia" title="Campione d’Italia">Campione d’Italia</a></li></ul></li> <li>Spanien <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kanarische_Inseln" title="Kanarische Inseln">Kanarische Inseln</a></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Assoziierte_Gebiete">Assoziierte Gebiete</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitgliedstaaten_der_Europ%C3%A4ischen_Union&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Assoziierte Gebiete" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitgliedstaaten_der_Europ%C3%A4ischen_Union&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Assoziierte Gebiete"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Einige Überseegebiete von EU-Mitgliedstaaten sind als Überseeische Länder und Hoheitsgebiete im Sinne des 4.&#160;Teils des <a href="/wiki/Vertrag_%C3%BCber_die_Arbeitsweise_der_Europ%C3%A4ischen_Union" title="Vertrag über die Arbeitsweise der Europäischen Union">Vertrags über die Arbeitsweise der Europäischen Union</a> mit dieser <a href="/wiki/Assoziierungspolitik" title="Assoziierungspolitik">assoziiert</a>, ihr aber nicht angehörig. In diesen Ländern und Hoheitsgebieten gelten nur einzelne Aspekte des <a href="/wiki/Europarecht" title="Europarecht">Europarechts</a>, z.&#160;B. vereinzelt Zugehörigkeit zur Eurozone (Kennzeichnung mit *) </p> <ul><li>Französische Gebiete: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Franz%C3%B6sisch-Polynesien" title="Französisch-Polynesien">Französisch-Polynesien</a> (Pazifik)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franz%C3%B6sische_S%C3%BCd-_und_Antarktisgebiete" title="Französische Süd- und Antarktisgebiete">Französische Süd- und Antarktisgebiete</a> (Indischer Ozean)*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neukaledonien" title="Neukaledonien">Neukaledonien</a> (Pazifik)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Barth%C3%A9lemy_(Insel)" title="Saint-Barthélemy (Insel)">Saint-Barthélemy</a> (Karibik)*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Pierre_und_Miquelon" title="Saint-Pierre und Miquelon">Saint-Pierre und Miquelon</a> (Nordatlantik)*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wallis_und_Futuna" title="Wallis und Futuna">Wallis und Futuna</a> (Pazifik)</li></ul></li> <li>Niederländische Gebiete: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aruba" title="Aruba">Aruba</a> (Karibik)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cura%C3%A7ao" title="Curaçao">Curaçao</a> (Karibik)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sint_Maarten" title="Sint Maarten">Sint Maarten</a> (Karibik)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karibische_Niederlande" title="Karibische Niederlande">Karibische Niederlande</a> = <a href="/wiki/Bonaire" title="Bonaire">Bonaire</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sint_Eustatius" title="Sint Eustatius">Sint Eustatius</a> und <a href="/wiki/Saba_(Insel)" title="Saba (Insel)">Saba</a> (Karibik)</li></ul></li> <li>Dänisches Autonomiegebiet: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%B6nland" title="Grönland">Grönland</a> (Nordatlantik, 1985 aus den EG ausgeschieden)</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Gebiete,_die_nicht_zur_EU_gehören"><span id="Gebiete.2C_die_nicht_zur_EU_geh.C3.B6ren"></span>Gebiete, die nicht zur EU gehören</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitgliedstaaten_der_Europ%C3%A4ischen_Union&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Gebiete, die nicht zur EU gehören" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitgliedstaaten_der_Europ%C3%A4ischen_Union&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Gebiete, die nicht zur EU gehören"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Einige andere Gebiete werden außenpolitisch von EU-Mitgliedstaaten vertreten, gehören aber nicht zum Territorium der EU und sind mit dieser auch nicht assoziiert: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A4r%C3%B6er" title="Färöer">Färöer</a> als dänisches Autonomiegebiet (war nie Teil der EWG, EG, EU)<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Siehe_auch">Siehe auch</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitgliedstaaten_der_Europ%C3%A4ischen_Union&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Siehe auch" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitgliedstaaten_der_Europ%C3%A4ischen_Union&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Siehe auch"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Liste_der_Regierungen_der_Staaten_der_Europ%C3%A4ischen_Union" title="Liste der Regierungen der Staaten der Europäischen Union">Liste der Regierungen der Staaten der Europäischen Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zusammensetzung_des_9._Europ%C3%A4ischen_Parlaments_nach_Mitgliedsstaaten" title="Zusammensetzung des 9. Europäischen Parlaments nach Mitgliedsstaaten">Zusammensetzung des 9. Europäischen Parlaments nach Mitgliedsstaaten</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literatur">Literatur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitgliedstaaten_der_Europ%C3%A4ischen_Union&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Literatur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitgliedstaaten_der_Europ%C3%A4ischen_Union&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Literatur"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Andreas von Gehlen: <i>Parteiendemokratien. Zur Legitimation der EU-Mitgliedstaaten durch politische Parteien</i>. De Gruyter Oldenbourg, Berlin / Boston 2017, <a href="/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-Suche/9783110564129" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-3-11-056412-9</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armin_von_Bogdandy" title="Armin von Bogdandy">Armin von Bogdandy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pedro_Cruz_Villal%C3%B3n" title="Pedro Cruz Villalón">Pedro Cruz Villalón</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peter_M._Huber" title="Peter M. Huber">Peter M. Huber</a> (Hrsg.): <i>Handbuch Ius Publicum Europaeum</i>: <ul><li>Band 1. Diana Zacharias, Leonard Besselink: <i>Grundlagen und Grundzüge staatlichen Verfassungsrechts</i>. C.F. Müller, Heidelberg 2007, <a href="/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-Suche/9783811435414" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-3-8114-3541-4</a>.</li> <li>Band 2. Diana Zacharias, Stanisław Biernat: <i>Offene Staatlichkeit; Wissenschaft vom Verfassungsrecht</i>. C.F. Müller, Heidelberg 2007, <a href="/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-Suche/9783811463011" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-3-8114-6301-1</a>.</li> <li>Band 3. Diana Zacharias, Jean-Bernard Auby: <i>Verwaltungsrecht in Europa: Grundlagen</i>. C.F. Müller, Heidelberg 2010, <a href="/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-Suche/9783811498082" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-3-8114-9808-2</a>.</li></ul></li> <li><i>Verfassungen der EU-Mitgliedstaaten</i>. Textausgabe, Einführung und Sachverzeichnis von Adolf Kimmel und Christiane Kimmel (dtv 5554: <i>Beck-Texte im dtv</i>). 6.,&#160;aktualisierte Auflage, dtv / Beck, München 2005, <a href="/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-Suche/3423055545" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-423-05554-5</a> (dtv) / <a href="/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-Suche/3406534619" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-406-53461-9</a> (Beck).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Weblinks">Weblinks</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitgliedstaaten_der_Europ%C3%A4ischen_Union&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=12" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Weblinks" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitgliedstaaten_der_Europ%C3%A4ischen_Union&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Weblinks"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://europa.eu/european-union/index_de"><i>Offizielle Website der Europäischen Union</i></a> im gemeinsamen Onlineportal der <i>Institutionen und Einrichtungen der EU (europa.eu),</i> verwaltet von der <a href="/wiki/Generaldirektion_der_Europ%C3%A4ischen_Kommission" title="Generaldirektion der Europäischen Kommission">Generaldirektion Kommunikation</a> (COMM) der <a href="/wiki/Europ%C3%A4ische_Kommission" title="Europäische Kommission">Europäischen Kommission</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Einzelnachweise">Einzelnachweise</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitgliedstaaten_der_Europ%C3%A4ischen_Union&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=13" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Einzelnachweise" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitgliedstaaten_der_Europ%C3%A4ischen_Union&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Einzelnachweise"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Vgl. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://europa.eu/european-union/about-eu/countries/member-countries_de"><i>Alle EU-Länder im Überblick</i></a> (hier bei den einzelnen Ländern: <i>EU-Mitgliedsland</i>), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://europa.eu/european-union/about-eu/eu-in-brief_de"><i>Die EU – kurz gefasst</i></a> (hier: <i>(EU-)Mitgliedsländer,</i> <i>Mitgliedstaaten</i>), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://europa.eu/search/?queryText=mitgliedsland&amp;more_options_language=de">Suche nach <i>Mitgliedsland</i></a>; Website der europäischen Union, abgerufen am 22. Juni 2019.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php?title=Glossary:EU_enlargements"><i>Glossary:EU enlargements</i>.</a> und <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php?title=Glossary:Euro_area_enlargements"><i>Glossary:Euro area enlargements</i>.</a> beide Eurostat, <i>ec.europa.eu/eurostat</i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-brexit-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-brexit_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="cite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/de/help/faq/brexit"><i>Europäische Kommission &gt; Eurostat &gt; Hilfe &gt;Häufig gestellte Fragen &gt; Brexit.</i></a><span class="Abrufdatum">&#32;Abgerufen am 3.&#160;Februar 2020</span>.</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3AMitgliedstaaten+der+Europ%C3%A4ischen+Union&amp;rft.title=Europ%C3%A4ische+Kommission+%26gt%3B+Eurostat+%26gt%3B+Hilfe+%26gt%3BH%C3%A4ufig+gestellte+Fragen+%26gt%3B+Brexit&amp;rft.description=Europ%C3%A4ische+Kommission+%26gt%3B+Eurostat+%26gt%3B+Hilfe+%26gt%3BH%C3%A4ufig+gestellte+Fragen+%26gt%3B+Brexit&amp;rft.identifier=https%3A%2F%2Fec.europa.eu%2Feurostat%2Fde%2Fhelp%2Ffaq%2Fbrexit">&#160;</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Eurostat" title="Eurostat">Eurostat</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/TPS00001/default/table?lang=en"><i>Population on 1st January.</i></a> Stand 2022.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Eurostat: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?query=BOOKMARK_DS-115325_QID_-34622DC9_UID_-3F171EB0&amp;layout=TIME,C,X,0;GEO,L,Y,0;UNIT,L,Z,0;LANDUSE,L,Z,1;INDICATORS,C,Z,2;&amp;zSelection=DS-115325INDICATORS,OBS_FLAG;DS-115325LANDUSE,TOTAL;DS-115325UNIT,KM2;&amp;rankName1=UNIT_1_2_-1_2&amp;rankName2=INDICATORS_1_2_-1_2&amp;rankName3=LANDUSE_1_2_-1_2&amp;rankName4=TIME_1_0_0_0&amp;rankName5=GEO_1_2_0_1&amp;sortC=ASC_-1_FIRST&amp;rStp=&amp;cStp=&amp;rDCh=&amp;cDCh=&amp;rDM=true&amp;cDM=true&amp;footnes=false&amp;empty=false&amp;wai=false&amp;time_mode=NONE&amp;time_most_recent=false&amp;lang=EN&amp;cfo=%23%23%23%2C%23%23%23.%23%23%23"><i>Area by NUTS&#160;3 Region.</i></a> Stand 2014.<br /><small>Anmerkung: Neben dem namensgebenden Datensatz für die <a href="/wiki/NUTS" title="NUTS">NUTS</a>-3-Ebene enthält die Eurostat-Quelle auch aggregierte Daten für NUTS&#160;2, NUTS&#160;1 und die hier relevante Nationalstaateneebene NUTS&#160;0).</small></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BIP-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-BIP_7-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-BIP_7-1">b</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Eurostat" title="Eurostat">Eurostat</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tec00001/default/table?lang=en"><i>Bruttoinlandsprodukt zu Marktpreisen.</i></a> Stand 13. Juni 2023, abgerufen am 14. Juni 2023.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-KKS-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-KKS_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Eurostat" title="Eurostat">Eurostat</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tec00114/default/table?lang=en"><i>BIP pro Kopf in KKS.</i></a> Stand 27. April 2023, abgerufen am 14. Juni 2023.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Diese Bevölkerungsangabe ist für die gesamte Französische Republik.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Laut World Fact Book der CIA beträgt die Fläche der gesamten Französischen Republik <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/fr.html">643.801&#160;km²</a> was etwa 11.000&#160;km² über dem Eurostat-Wert liegt. Die Fläche des „<a href="/wiki/France_m%C3%A9tropolitaine" title="France métropolitaine">französischen Mutterlandes</a>“ ohne <a href="/wiki/Franz%C3%B6sische_%C3%9Cberseegebiete" title="Französische Überseegebiete">Überseeinseln&#160;und&#160;-gebiete</a> beträgt laut Auswärtigem Amt <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/DE/Aussenpolitik/Laender/Laenderinfos/01-Nodes_Uebersichtsseiten/Frankreich_node.html">543.965&#160;km²</a>, laut CIA <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/fr.html">551.500&#160;km²</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Schweden ohne die vier großen Seen Vänern, Vättern, Mälaren und Hjälmaren.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Eurostat" title="Eurostat">Eurostat</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/tgm/table.do?tab=table&amp;language=en&amp;pcode=tps00001&amp;tableSelection=1&amp;footnotes=yes&amp;labeling=labels&amp;plugin=1"><i>Population on 1st January</i></a> (Stand 2017, abgerufen am 3. Januar 2018)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BIP_in_KKS-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-BIP_in_KKS_13-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Bruttoinlandsprodukt in KKS</i> <a href="/wiki/Liste_der_L%C3%A4nder_nach_Bruttoinlandsprodukt" title="Liste der Länder nach Bruttoinlandsprodukt">Liste der Länder nach Bruttoinlandsprodukt</a> Daten von 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BIP_pro_Kopf_in_KKS-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-BIP_pro_Kopf_in_KKS_14-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Bruttoinlandsprodukt pro Kopf in KKS</i> <a href="/wiki/Liste_der_L%C3%A4nder_nach_Bruttoinlandsprodukt_pro_Kopf" title="Liste der Länder nach Bruttoinlandsprodukt pro Kopf">Liste der Länder nach Bruttoinlandsprodukt pro Kopf</a> Daten von 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Eurostat" title="Eurostat">Eurostat</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/tgm/table.do?tab=table&amp;plugin=1&amp;language=de&amp;pcode=tec00114"><i>BIP pro Kopf in KKS</i></a> (Stand 1. Dezember 2017, abgerufen am 3. Januar 2018)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ec.europa.eu/taxation_customs/business/vat/eu-vat-rules-topic/territorial-status-eu-countries-certain-territories_de"><i>Territorialer Status der EU-Länder und besonderen Gebiete</i></a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ec.europa.eu/info/research-and-innovation/strategy/international-cooperation/faroe-islands_en">ec.europa.eu Faroe Islands</a>.</span> </li> </ol></div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Abgerufen von „<a dir="ltr" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mitgliedstaaten_der_Europäischen_Union&amp;oldid=250175573#Liste_der_Mitgliedstaaten">https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mitgliedstaaten_der_Europäischen_Union&amp;oldid=250175573#Liste_der_Mitgliedstaaten</a>“</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kategorien" title="Wikipedia:Kategorien">Kategorien</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Mitgliedstaat_der_Europ%C3%A4ischen_Union" title="Kategorie:Mitgliedstaat der Europäischen Union">Mitgliedstaat der Europäischen Union</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Liste_(Staaten)" title="Kategorie:Liste (Staaten)">Liste (Staaten)</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </div> <div id="mw-navigation"> <h2>Navigationsmenü</h2> <div id="mw-head"> <nav id="p-personal" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal vector-user-menu-legacy vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-personal-label" > <h3 id="p-personal-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Meine Werkzeuge</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anonuserpage" class="mw-list-item"><span title="Benutzerseite der IP-Adresse, von der aus du Änderungen durchführst">Nicht angemeldet</span></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spezial:Meine_Diskussionsseite" title="Diskussion über Änderungen von dieser IP-Adresse [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskussionsseite</span></a></li><li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spezial:Meine_Beitr%C3%A4ge" title="Eine Liste der Bearbeitungen, die von dieser IP-Adresse gemacht wurden [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Beiträge</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spezial:Benutzerkonto_anlegen&amp;returnto=Mitgliedstaaten+der+Europ%C3%A4ischen+Union" title="Wir ermutigen dich dazu, ein Benutzerkonto zu erstellen und dich anzumelden. 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title="Avropa İttifaqı ölkələrinin siyahısı – Aserbaidschanisch" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Avropa İttifaqı ölkələrinin siyahısı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Aserbaidschanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%81_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%96%D0%BD_%D0%95%D1%9E%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Спіс краін Еўрапейскага саюза – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Спіс краін Еўрапейскага саюза" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%87%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%8A%D1%8E%D0%B7" title="Държава членка на Европейския съюз – Bulgarisch" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Държава членка на Европейския съюз" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estats_membres_de_la_Uni%C3%B3_Europea" title="Estats membres de la Unió Europea – Katalanisch" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Estats membres de la Unió Europea" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Clensk%C3%BD_st%C3%A1t_Evropsk%C3%A9_unie" title="Členský stát Evropské unie – Tschechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Členský stát Evropské unie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tschechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aelod-wladwriaethau_yr_Undeb_Ewropeaidd" title="Aelod-wladwriaethau yr Undeb Ewropeaidd – Walisisch" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Aelod-wladwriaethau yr Undeb Ewropeaidd" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Walisisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%AD%CE%BB%CE%B7_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%95%CF%85%CF%81%CF%89%CF%80%CE%B1%CF%8A%CE%BA%CE%AE%CF%82_%CE%88%CE%BD%CF%89%CF%83%CE%B7%CF%82" title="Μέλη της Ευρωπαϊκής Ένωσης – Griechisch" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μέλη της Ευρωπαϊκής Ένωσης" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Griechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Member_state_of_the_European_Union" title="Member state of the European Union – Englisch" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Member state of the European Union" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Englisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Ctato_de_la_E%C5%ADropa_Unio" title="Ŝtato de la Eŭropa Unio – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ŝtato de la Eŭropa Unio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="lesenswerter Artikel"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estado_miembro_de_la_Uni%C3%B3n_Europea" title="Estado miembro de la Unión Europea – Spanisch" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Estado miembro de la Unión Europea" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euroopa_Liidu_liikmesriik" title="Euroopa Liidu liikmesriik – Estnisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Euroopa Liidu liikmesriik" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA_%DA%A9%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%B9%D8%B6%D9%88_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7" title="فهرست کشورهای عضو اتحادیه اروپا – Persisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فهرست کشورهای عضو اتحادیه اروپا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euroopan_unionin_j%C3%A4senvaltiot" title="Euroopan unionin jäsenvaltiot – Finnisch" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Euroopan unionin jäsenvaltiot" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89tats_membres_de_l%27Union_europ%C3%A9enne" title="États membres de l&#039;Union européenne – Französisch" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="États membres de l&#039;Union européenne" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Französisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estados_membros_da_Uni%C3%B3n_Europea" title="Estados membros da Unión Europea – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Estados membros da Unión Europea" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eta_manb_Inyon_Ewopey%C3%A8n" title="Eta manb Inyon Ewopeyèn – Haiti-Kreolisch" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Eta manb Inyon Ewopeyèn" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haiti-Kreolisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Az_Eur%C3%B3pai_Uni%C3%B3_tag%C3%A1llamai" title="Az Európai Unió tagállamai – Ungarisch" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Az Európai Unió tagállamai" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Ungarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B5%D5%BE%D6%80%D5%B8%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%B4%D5%AB%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%A1%D5%B4_%D5%BA%D5%A5%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Եվրոպական միության անդամ պետություններ – Armenisch" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Եվրոպական միության անդամ պետություններ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stato_membro_del_Union_Europee" title="Stato membro del Union Europee – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Stato membro del Union Europee" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negara_anggota_Uni_Eropa" title="Negara anggota Uni Eropa – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Negara anggota Uni Eropa" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stati_membri_dell%27Unione_europea" title="Stati membri dell&#039;Unione europea – Italienisch" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Stati membri dell&#039;Unione europea" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italienisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E5%B7%9E%E9%80%A3%E5%90%88%E5%8A%A0%E7%9B%9F%E5%9B%BD" title="欧州連合加盟国 – Japanisch" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="欧州連合加盟国" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%95%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%A8%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%AC%E1%83%94%E1%83%95%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9B%E1%83%AC%E1%83%98%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ევროკავშირის წევრი სახელმწიფოები – Georgisch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ევროკავშირის წევრი სახელმწიფოები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D2%9B%D2%9B%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D2%AF%D1%88%D0%B5_%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96" title="Еуроодаққа мүше елдер тізімі – Kasachisch" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Еуроодаққа мүше елдер тізімі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kasachisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9_%ED%9A%8C%EC%9B%90%EA%B5%AD" title="유럽 연합 회원국 – Koreanisch" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="유럽 연합 회원국" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dewlet%C3%AAn_endam%C3%AAn_Yek%C3%AEtiya_Ewropay%C3%AA" title="Dewletên endamên Yekîtiya Ewropayê – Kurdisch" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Dewletên endamên Yekîtiya Ewropayê" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memberstaate_vun_der_Europ%C3%A4escher_Unioun" title="Memberstaate vun der Europäescher Unioun – Luxemburgisch" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Memberstaate vun der Europäescher Unioun" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxemburgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D3%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D1%83%D1%8C%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B3%D1%8C" title="Европадин ГалкӀдин уьлквейрин сиягь – Lesgisch" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Европадин ГалкӀдин уьлквейрин сиягь" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lesgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stac_cum%C3%ABmbri_de_l%27Union_Europea" title="Stac cumëmbri de l&#039;Union Europea – Ladinisch" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Stac cumëmbri de l&#039;Union Europea" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladinisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C4%85ra%C5%A1as:Europos_S%C4%85jungos_valstyb%C4%97s_nar%C4%97s" title="Sąrašas:Europos Sąjungos valstybės narės – Litauisch" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Sąrašas:Europos Sąjungos valstybės narės" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litauisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiropas_Savien%C4%ABbas_dal%C4%ABbvalsts" title="Eiropas Savienības dalībvalsts – Lettisch" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Eiropas Savienības dalībvalsts" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lettisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%98%D0%B8_%D1%87%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%A3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Земји членки на Европската Унија – Mazedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Земји членки на Европската Унија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Mazedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D0%A3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%88%D0%BA%D1%8B_%D0%BF%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%8B_%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B6%C3%A4%D0%BD%D3%B9%D1%88%D0%B2%D0%BB%C3%A4" title="Европа Унионышкы пырышы кугижäнӹшвлä – Bergmari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Европа Унионышкы пырышы кугижäнӹшвлä" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Bergmari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negara_anggota_Kesatuan_Eropah" title="Negara anggota Kesatuan Eropah – Malaiisch" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Negara anggota Kesatuan Eropah" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malaiisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%98%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82" title="युरोपेली सङ्घका सदस्य राष्ट्रहरू – Nepalesisch" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="युरोपेली सङ्घका सदस्य राष्ट्रहरू" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepalesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_europeiske_unions_medlemsstater" title="Den europeiske unions medlemsstater – Norwegisch (Bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Den europeiske unions medlemsstater" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegisch (Bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C3%AFses_Membres_de_l%27Union_Europ%C3%A8a" title="Païses Membres de l&#039;Union Europèa – Okzitanisch" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Païses Membres de l&#039;Union Europèa" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Okzitanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C5%84stwa_cz%C5%82onkowskie_Unii_Europejskiej" title="Państwa członkowskie Unii Europejskiej – Polnisch" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Państwa członkowskie Unii Europejskiej" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%BE%DB%8C_%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%AF%DB%8C_%D8%B1%DA%A9%D9%86_%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="یورپی یونین دی رکن ریاست – Westliches Panjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="یورپی یونین دی رکن ریاست" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Westliches Panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estados-membros_da_Uni%C3%A3o_Europeia" title="Estados-membros da União Europeia – Portugiesisch" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Estados-membros da União Europeia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugiesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stat_membru_al_Uniunii_Europene" title="Stat membru al Uniunii Europene – Rumänisch" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Stat membru al Uniunii Europene" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumänisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paj%C3%A8sere_membre_de_ll%27Aun%C3%ACone_europ%C3%A8e" title="Pajèsere membre de ll&#039;Aunìone europèe – Tarandíne" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Pajèsere membre de ll&#039;Aunìone europèe" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarandíne" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0_%E2%80%94_%D1%87%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%8E%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Государства — члены Европейского союза – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Государства — члены Европейского союза" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Union_Memmer_State" title="European Union Memmer State – Schottisch" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="European Union Memmer State" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Schottisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8F_%E0%B7%83%E0%B6%82%E0%B6%9C%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%9A_%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%A2%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A_%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%A2%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BA%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%9D" title="යුරෝපා සංගමයේ සාමාජික රාජ්‍යයෝ – Singhalesisch" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="යුරෝපා සංගමයේ සාමාජික රාජ්‍යයෝ" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Singhalesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Union_member_state" title="European Union member state – einfaches Englisch" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="European Union member state" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="einfaches Englisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Clenovia_Eur%C3%B3pskej_%C3%BAnie" title="Členovia Európskej únie – Slowakisch" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Členovia Európskej únie" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowakisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dr%C5%BEave_%C4%8Dlanice_Evropske_unije" title="Države članice Evropske unije – Slowenisch" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Države članice Evropske unije" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slowenisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shtetet_an%C3%ABtare_t%C3%AB_Bashkimit_Evropian" title="Shtetet anëtare të Bashkimit Evropian – Albanisch" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Shtetet anëtare të Bashkimit Evropian" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5_%D1%87%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B5_%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B5" title="Државе чланице Европске уније – Serbisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Државе чланице Европске уније" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europeiska_unionens_medlemsstater" title="Europeiska unionens medlemsstater – Schwedisch" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Europeiska unionens medlemsstater" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Schwedisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9B" title="รัฐสมาชิกสหภาพยุโรป – Thailändisch" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="รัฐสมาชิกสหภาพยุโรป" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thailändisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avrupa_Birli%C4%9Fi_%C3%BCyesi_%C3%BClkeler" title="Avrupa Birliği üyesi ülkeler – Türkisch" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Avrupa Birliği üyesi ülkeler" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Türkisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%8E%D0%B7%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8C_%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%8A%D1%91%D1%81" title="Европа союзысь кунъёс – Udmurtisch" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Европа союзысь кунъёс" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurtisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B0-%D1%87%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%84%D0%A1" title="Країна-член ЄС – Ukrainisch" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Країна-член ЄС" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%BE%DB%8C_%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86_%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D8%B1%DA%A9%D9%86_%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="یورپی یونین کی رکن ریاست – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="یورپی یونین کی رکن ریاست" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yevropa_Ittifoqi_a%CA%BCzolari_ro%CA%BByxati" title="Yevropa Ittifoqi aʼzolari roʻyxati – Usbekisch" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Yevropa Ittifoqi aʼzolari roʻyxati" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Usbekisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stati_menbri_de_l%27Union_Eoropea" title="Stati menbri de l&#039;Union Eoropea – Venetisch" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Stati menbri de l&#039;Union Eoropea" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A1c_n%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Bc_th%C3%A0nh_vi%C3%AAn_Li%C3%AAn_minh_ch%C3%A2u_%C3%82u" title="Các nước thành viên Liên minh châu Âu – Vietnamesisch" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Các nước thành viên Liên minh châu Âu" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%95%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%AE%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%97%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A5%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="ევრორსხუშ მაკათური ქიანეფი – Mingrelisch" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ევრორსხუშ მაკათური ქიანეფი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%98%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%93%D7%A9%D7%98%D7%90%D7%98_%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%A2%D7%9D_%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%A2%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%9F_%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%91%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%93" title="מיטגלידשטאט פונעם אייראפעישן פארבאנד – Jiddisch" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="מיטגלידשטאט פונעם אייראפעישן פארבאנד" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Jiddisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F%E6%88%90%E5%91%98%E5%9B%BD" title="欧洲联盟成员国 – Chinesisch" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="欧洲联盟成员国" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Au-chiu_Li%C3%A2n-b%C3%AAng_%C3%AA_h%C3%B3e-go%C3%A2n_kok-ka" title="Au-chiu Liân-bêng ê hóe-goân kok-ka – Min Nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Au-chiu Liân-bêng ê hóe-goân kok-ka" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Min Nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit 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