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href="#Biografie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Biografie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Biografie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Discografie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Discografie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Discografie</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Discografie-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Discografie subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Discografie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Single-uri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Single-uri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Single-uri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Single-uri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lectură_suplimentară" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lectură_suplimentară"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Lectură suplimentară</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lectură_suplimentară-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legături_externe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legături_externe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Legături externe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legături_externe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Cuprins" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Comută cuprinsul" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Comută cuprinsul</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Louis Armstrong</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Mergeți la un articol în altă limbă. Disponibil în 138 limbi" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-138" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">138 limbi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B8_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Луи Армстронг – adyghe" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Луи Армстронг" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="adyghe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – germană (Elveția)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="germană (Elveția)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-alt mw-list-item"><a href="https://alt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3,_%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B8" title="Армстронг, Луи – altaică meridională" lang="alt" hreflang="alt" data-title="Армстронг, Луи" data-language-autonym="Алтай тил" data-language-local-name="altaică meridională" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Алтай тил</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%89%E1%8B%8A_%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%AD%E1%88%9D%E1%88%B5%E1%89%B5%E1%88%AE%E1%8A%95%E1%8C%8D" title="ሉዊ አርምስትሮንግ – amharică" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሉዊ አርምስትሮንግ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – aragoneză" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D8%A3%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%BA" title="لويس أرمسترونغ – arabă" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="لويس أرمسترونغ" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AC" title="لويس ارمسترونج – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="لويس ارمسترونج" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – asturiană" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lui_Armstronq" title="Lui Armstronq – azeră" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Lui Armstronq" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azeră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%DB%8C%DB%8C_%D8%A2%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%82" title="لویی آرمسترانق – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="لویی آرمسترانق" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B8_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Луи Армстронг – bașkiră" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Луи Армстронг" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bașkiră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loisos_Armstrongos" title="Loisos Armstrongos – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Loisos Armstrongos" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D1%96_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Луі Армстранг – belarusă" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Луі Армстранг" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D1%96%D1%81_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Луіс Армстранг – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Луіс Армстранг" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B8%D1%81_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Луис Армстронг – bulgară" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Луис Армстронг" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97" title="लुई आर्मस्ट्रांग – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="लुई आर्मस्ट्रांग" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%87_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%82" title="লুই আর্মস্ট্রং – bengaleză" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="লুই আর্মস্ট্রং" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengaleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – bretonă" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – bosniacă" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – catalană" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3,_%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B8" title="Армстронг, Луи – cecenă" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Армстронг, Луи" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="cecenă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3_%D8%A6%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%86%D9%86%DA%AF" title="لویس ئارمسترۆنگ – kurdă centrală" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="لویس ئارمسترۆنگ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdă centrală" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lui_Armstrong" title="Lui Armstrong – turcă crimeeană" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Lui Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="turcă crimeeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – cehă" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="cehă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B8_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Луи Армстронг – ciuvașă" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Луи Армстронг" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ciuvașă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – galeză" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – daneză" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="daneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – germană" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9B%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%B9%CF%82_%CE%86%CF%81%CE%BC%CF%83%CF%84%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%B3%CE%BA" title="Λούις Άρμστρονγκ – greacă" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Λούις Άρμστρονγκ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – engleză" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – spaniolă" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spaniolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – estonă" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – bască" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="bască" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%DB%8C%DB%8C_%D8%A2%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF" title="لویی آرمسترانگ – persană" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="لویی آرمسترانگ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – finlandeză" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – feroeză" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – franceză" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franceză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – frizonă nordică" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frizonă nordică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – frizonă occidentală" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frizonă occidentală" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – irlandeză" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%C2%B7%E6%9A%97%E5%BC%8F%E5%B0%87" title="路易·暗式將 – chineză gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="路易·暗式將" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="chineză gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – galiciană" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%90%D7%99_%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%9E%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%92" title="לואי ארמסטרונג – ebraică" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="לואי ארמסטרונג" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%88%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97" title="लुईस आर्मस्ट्रांग – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="लुईस आर्मस्ट्रांग" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – croată" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – haitiană" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – maghiară" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maghiară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BC%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AB_%D4%B1%D6%80%D5%B4%D5%BD%D5%A9%D6%80%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%A3" title="Լուի Արմսթրոնգ – armeană" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Լուի Արմսթրոնգ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – indoneziană" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – islandeză" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – italiană" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AB%E3%82%A4%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A2%E3%83%BC%E3%83%A0%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88%E3%83%AD%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B0" title="ルイ・アームストロング – japoneză" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ルイ・アームストロング" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luuwi_Aamschrang" title="Luuwi Aamschrang – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Luuwi Aamschrang" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – javaneză" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javaneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%98_%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%98" title="ლუი არმსტრონგი – georgiană" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ლუი არმსტრონგი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – karakalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B8_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Луи Армстронг – kabardian" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Луи Армстронг" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="kabardian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B8_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Луи Армстронг – kazahă" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Луи Армстронг" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazahă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A3%A8%EC%9D%B4_%EC%95%94%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A1%B1" title="루이 암스트롱 – coreeană" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="루이 암스트롱" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – cornică" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="cornică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B8_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Луи Армстронг – kârgâză" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Луи Армстронг" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kârgâză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludovicus_Armstrong" title="Ludovicus Armstrong – latină" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ludovicus Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latină" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – luxemburgheză" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – limburgheză" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – lituaniană" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaniană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C5%ABiss_%C4%80rmstrongs" title="Lūiss Ārmstrongs – letonă" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Lūiss Ārmstrongs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – malgașă" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgașă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B8%D1%81_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Луис Армстронг – macedoneană" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Луис Армстронг" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoneană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%86%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D" title="ലൂയിസ് ആംസ്ട്രോംങ് – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ലൂയിസ് ആംസ്ട്രോംങ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B8_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Луи Армстронг – mongolă" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Луи Армстронг" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – malaeză" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – germana de jos" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="germana de jos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – neerlandeză" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – norvegiană nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegiană nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – norvegiană bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegiană bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – occitană" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%88%E0%A8%B8_%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%97" title="ਲੁਈਸ ਆਰਮਸਟਰਾਂਗ – punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਲੁਈਸ ਆਰਮਸਟਰਾਂਗ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – poloneză" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B3_%D8%A2%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF" title="لوئیس آرمسٹرانگ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="لوئیس آرمسٹرانگ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – portugheză" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3,_%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B8" title="Армстронг, Луи – rusă" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Армстронг, Луи" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D1%97_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D2%91" title="Луї Армстронґ – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Луї Армстронґ" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B8_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D2%A5" title="Луи Армстроҥ – sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Луи Армстроҥ" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A5_%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B4%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%9D" title="ᱞᱩᱭᱤᱥ ᱟᱨᱢᱥᱴᱨᱚᱝ – santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱞᱩᱭᱤᱥ ᱟᱨᱢᱥᱴᱨᱚᱝ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – sardiniană" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardiniană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – siciliană" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – sârbo-croată" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="sârbo-croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – slovacă" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – slovenă" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – albaneză" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D1%98_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Луј Армстронг – sârbă" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Луј Армстронг" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sârbă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – swati" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="swati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – suedeză" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D" title="லூயிசு ஆம்சுட்ராங் – tamilă" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="லூயிசு ஆம்சுட்ராங்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%8C_%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87" title="หลุยส์ อาร์มสตรอง – thailandeză" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="หลุยส์ อาร์มสตรอง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lui_Armstrong" title="Lui Armstrong – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Lui Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – turcă" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lui_Armstrong" title="Lui Armstrong – tătară" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Lui Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tătară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D1%97_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Луї Армстронг – ucraineană" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Луї Армстронг" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraineană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D8%A2%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF" title="لوئی آرمسٹرانگ – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="لوئی آرمسٹرانگ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armstrong_Lui_Daniel" title="Armstrong Lui Daniel – uzbecă" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Armstrong Lui Daniel" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbecă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armstrong_Lui" title="Armstrong Lui – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Armstrong Lui" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – vietnameză" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnameză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – volapuk" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapuk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%9C%97" title="路易斯·阿姆斯特朗 – chineză wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="路易斯·阿姆斯特朗" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chineză wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%98_%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%98" title="ლუი არმსტრონგი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ლუი არმსტრონგი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%90%D7%99_%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%9E%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%92" title="לואי ארמסטראנג – idiș" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="לואי ארמסטראנג" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="idiș" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%9C%97" title="路易斯·阿姆斯特朗 – chineză" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="路易斯·阿姆斯特朗" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chineză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong – chineză min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Louis Armstrong" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="chineză min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a 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id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ro" dir="ltr"><table class="infocaseta"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="antet muzica" style="background-color:#F5F5DC;color:#000000;">Louis Armstrong</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Louis_Armstrong_restored.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Louis_Armstrong_restored.jpg/220px-Louis_Armstrong_restored.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="171" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Louis_Armstrong_restored.jpg/330px-Louis_Armstrong_restored.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Louis_Armstrong_restored.jpg/440px-Louis_Armstrong_restored.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3738" data-file-height="2912" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;background-color:#F5F5DC;color:#000000;">Date personale</th></tr><tr><th style=";">Nume la naștere</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><span lang="en">Louis Daniel Armstrong</span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779#P1449" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Poreclă</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><span lang="en">Satchmo</span>, <span lang="en">Satch</span>, <span lang="en">Pops</span>, <span lang="en">Dipper</span>, <span lang="es">El Trompetista Luis</span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779#P1449" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Născut</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";">4 august 1901<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orleans_Parish&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orleans Parish — pagină inexistentă">Orleans Parish</a><sup><small>⁠(<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q486231" class="extiw" title="d:Q486231"><span title="Orleans Parish la Wikidata">d</span></a>)</small></sup>, <a href="/wiki/Louisiana" title="Louisiana">Louisiana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Statele_Unite_ale_Americii" title="Statele Unite ale Americii">SUA</a><sup id="cite_ref-5aa727e3b97f2615986642d1f74b629f_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5aa727e3b97f2615986642d1f74b629f-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16236537">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"„""”""«""»"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}</style><sup id="cite_ref-daf679b598eea2881e109ed457f8bbcd_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-daf679b598eea2881e109ed457f8bbcd-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779#P19" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Decedat</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><time datetime="1971-07-06"><a href="/wiki/6_iulie" title="6 iulie">6 iulie</a> <a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a></time> (69 de ani)<sup id="cite_ref-8cbae77d008a18b23283257ce078b51f_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8cbae77d008a18b23283257ce078b51f-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"><sup id="cite_ref-bcb9ef716f90982d5b1db4578ddb4c5f_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bcb9ef716f90982d5b1db4578ddb4c5f-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"><sup id="cite_ref-979b13a8f905a80289977a6105b5c684_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-979b13a8f905a80289977a6105b5c684-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"><sup id="cite_ref-5aa727e3b97f2615986642d1f74b629f_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5aa727e3b97f2615986642d1f74b629f-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ab146f13129af5dd81112f21b5ac5ba9_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ab146f13129af5dd81112f21b5ac5ba9-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779#P570" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Corona" title="Corona">Corona</a><sup><small>⁠(<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5172108" class="extiw" title="d:Q5172108"><span title="Corona la Wikidata">d</span></a>)</small></sup>, <a href="/wiki/New_York_(stat)" title="New York (stat)">New York</a>, <a href="/wiki/Statele_Unite_ale_Americii" title="Statele Unite ale Americii">SUA</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779#P20" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Înmormântat</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2972524" class="extiw" title="d:Q2972524"><span lang="en">Flushing Cemetery</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="en">Flushing Cemetery</span> (cemetery in Queens, New York City)|]]</span><sup id="cite_ref-f6d5ba808c32e838e7014b095af51db9_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-f6d5ba808c32e838e7014b095af51db9-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779#P119" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Cauza decesului</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="/wiki/Moarte_din_cauze_naturale" title="Moarte din cauze naturale">cauze naturale</a> (<a href="/wiki/Infarct_miocardic" title="Infarct miocardic">infarct miocardic</a>) <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779#P509" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Căsătorit cu</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q111512086" class="extiw" title="d:Q111512086"><span lang="en">Lucille Armstrong</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="en">Lucille Armstrong</span> (13 Jan 1914 - 3 Oct 1983)|]]</span><small> (<time datetime="1942-02-04">4 februarie 1942</time>–<time datetime="1971-07-06">6 iulie 1971</time>)</small><sup id="cite_ref-45ea0bed71c9cf811f06927f7c4295d5_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45ea0bed71c9cf811f06927f7c4295d5-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q462562" class="extiw" title="d:Q462562"><span lang="en">Lil Hardin Armstrong</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="en">Lil Hardin Armstrong</span> (muziciană americană)|]]</span><small> (<time datetime="1924-02-04">4 februarie 1924</time>–<time datetime="1938">1938</time>)</small> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779#P26" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Cetățenie</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Flag_of_the_United_States.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Statele_Unite_ale_Americii" title="Statele Unite ale Americii">Statele Unite ale Americii</a><sup id="cite_ref-bbb361477479a9a25abc631f7eac4463_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbb361477479a9a25abc631f7eac4463-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779#P27" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Etnie</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="/wiki/Afro-americani" title="Afro-americani">afro-american</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779#P172" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Ocupație</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="/wiki/Actor" title="Actor">actor</a><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2914170" class="extiw" title="d:Q2914170">artist stradal</a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Artist_stradal_(artist_performing_in_public_places,_for_gratuities)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Artist stradal (artist performing in public places, for gratuities) — pagină inexistentă"></a></span><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12377274" class="extiw" title="d:Q12377274">trompetist</a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trompetist_(musician_who_plays_the_trumpet)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trompetist (musician who plays the trumpet) — pagină inexistentă"></a></span><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q806349" class="extiw" title="d:Q806349">lider de trupă</a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lider_de_trup%C4%83_(liderul_unei_trupe_de_muzicieni)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lider de trupă (liderul unei trupe de muzicieni) — pagină inexistentă"></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Dirijor" title="Dirijor">dirijor</a><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15981151" class="extiw" title="d:Q15981151">muzician de jazz</a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muzician_de_jazz_(musician_who_plays_jazz)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muzician de jazz (musician who plays jazz) — pagină inexistentă"></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/C%C3%A2nt%C4%83re%C8%9B" title="Cântăreț">cântăreț</a><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1415090" class="extiw" title="d:Q1415090">compozitor de coloană sonoră</a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Compozitor_de_coloan%C4%83_sonor%C4%83_(profesie)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Compozitor de coloană sonoră (profesie) — pagină inexistentă"></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Actor_de_film" title="Actor de film">actor de film</a><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q753110" class="extiw" title="d:Q753110">textier</a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Textier_(person_who_writes_the_words_or_music_to_songs)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Textier (person who writes the words or music to songs) — pagină inexistentă"></a></span><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2722764" class="extiw" title="d:Q2722764">prezentator de radio</a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prezentator_de_radio_(person_who_has_an_on-air_position_in_radio_broadcasting)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prezentator de radio (person who has an on-air position in radio broadcasting) — pagină inexistentă"></a></span><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55960555" class="extiw" title="d:Q55960555">artist de înregistrare</a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Artist_de_%C3%AEnregistrare_(person,_musician_who_performs_music_for_recordings)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Artist de înregistrare (person, musician who performs music for recordings) — pagină inexistentă"></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Scriitor" title="Scriitor">scriitor</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779#P106" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Limbi vorbite</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="/wiki/Limba_englez%C4%83" title="Limba engleză">limba engleză</a><sup id="cite_ref-bcb9ef716f90982d5b1db4578ddb4c5f_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bcb9ef716f90982d5b1db4578ddb4c5f-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7b57188bc0d7f319161273f241f2c260_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7b57188bc0d7f319161273f241f2c260-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779#P1412" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Alte nume</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";">Satchmo,<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span>Pops  <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779#P742" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Gen muzical</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz">jazz</a>  <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779#P136" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Tipul de voce</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="/wiki/Bariton" title="Bariton">Bariton</a><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2532487" class="extiw" title="d:Q2532487"><span lang="en">basso profondo</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="en">basso profondo</span> (vocal range)|]]</span>  <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779#P412" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Instrument(e)</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="/wiki/Trompet%C4%83" title="Trompetă">trompetă</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Cornet_(instrument)" title="Cornet (instrument)">cornet</a><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17172850" class="extiw" title="d:Q17172850">voce</a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voce_(vocea_uman%C4%83_ca_instrument_muzical)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voce (vocea umană ca instrument muzical) — pagină inexistentă"></a></span>  <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779#P1303" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Case de discuri</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q287177" class="extiw" title="d:Q287177"><span lang="en">ABC Records</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="en">ABC Records</span> (US record label; imprint of ABC Records, Inc.)|]]</span><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4819829" class="extiw" title="d:Q4819829"><span lang="en">Audio Fidelity</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="en">Audio Fidelity</span> (US record label 1954-1997)|]]</span><br /><a href="/wiki/Columbia_Records" title="Columbia Records">Columbia Records</a><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q557632" class="extiw" title="d:Q557632"><span lang="en">Decca</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="en">Decca</span> (British record label)|]]</span>  <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779#P264" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Premii</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q935843" class="extiw" title="d:Q935843">Premiul Grammy pentru întreaga carieră</a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Premiul_Grammy_pentru_%C3%AEntreaga_carier%C4%83_(music_award_given_to_individual_performers_or_groups)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Premiul Grammy pentru întreaga carieră (music award given to individual performers or groups) — pagină inexistentă"></a></span><small> (<time datetime="1972">1972</time>)</small><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17985761" class="extiw" title="d:Q17985761">Stea pe Hollywood Walk of Fame</a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stea_pe_Hollywood_Walk_of_Fame_(award_in_the_Hollywood_Walk_of_Fame,_Hollywood,_California,_United_States)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stea pe Hollywood Walk of Fame (award in the Hollywood Walk of Fame, Hollywood, California, United States) — pagină inexistentă"></a></span><small> (<time datetime="1960-02-08">8 februarie 1960</time>)</small><sup id="cite_ref-c7b41812c00e35abe2c7bddbada53020_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c7b41812c00e35abe2c7bddbada53020-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"><br /><a href="/wiki/Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame" title="Rock and Roll Hall of Fame">Rock and Roll Hall of Fame</a><small> (<time datetime="1990">1990</time>)</small><sup id="cite_ref-f6ad691e6de18efa8fcf62b2d5dfa4cc_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-f6ad691e6de18efa8fcf62b2d5dfa4cc-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537">  <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779#P166" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;background-color:#F5F5DC;color:#000000;">Discografie</th></tr><tr><th style=";">Listă completă</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28401272" class="extiw" title="d:Q28401272"><span lang="en">Louis Armstrong discography</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="en">Louis Armstrong discography</span> (Wikimedia artist discography)|]]</span>  <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779#P358" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Înregistrări notabile</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q109984423" class="extiw" title="d:Q109984423"><span lang="en">Louis Armstrong--a self-portrait</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="en">Louis Armstrong--a self-portrait</span> ([1971] autobiography by Louis Armstrong)|]]</span>  <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779#P800" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;background-color:#F5F5DC;color:#000000;">Semnătură</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;;"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Louis_Armstrong_signature.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Louis_Armstrong_signature.svg/150px-Louis_Armstrong_signature.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="55" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Louis_Armstrong_signature.svg/225px-Louis_Armstrong_signature.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Louis_Armstrong_signature.svg/300px-Louis_Armstrong_signature.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="220" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;background-color:#F5F5DC;color:#000000;">Prezență online</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;;"><div style="text-align:center"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://louisarmstronghouse.org">site web oficial</a><br /><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.facebook.com/louisarmstrong">pagină Facebook</a><br /><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://x.com/ArmstrongHouse">cont Twitter</a><br /><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC9ZFNi6DcduUn9KUMhOnFUQ">canal YouTube</a></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navigation-only" colspan="2" style="border-top: 2px ##F5F5DC solid; font-size: 80%; background:inherit; color:var(--color-base, #000); text-align: right;"><span class="plainlinks" style="float:left;">Modifică <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779" class="extiw" title="d:Q1779">date</a> / <a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Louis_Armstrong&action=edit&section=0">text</a></span> <span title="Consultați documentația formatului"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Format:Infocaseta_Muzician" title="Consultați documentația formatului"><img alt="Consultați documentația formatului" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/12px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/18px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/24px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="60" /></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16573438">.mw-parser-output .infocaseta{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);color:var(--color-base,#000)}.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style> <p><b>Louis <i>"Satchmo"</i> Armstrong</b> (n. <time datetime="1901-08-04"><a href="/wiki/4_august" title="4 august">4 august</a> <a href="/wiki/1901" title="1901">1901</a></time>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Orleans_Parish&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orleans Parish — pagină inexistentă">Orleans Parish</a><sup><small>⁠(<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q486231" class="extiw" title="d:Q486231"><span title="Orleans Parish la Wikidata">d</span></a>)</small></sup>, <a href="/wiki/Louisiana" title="Louisiana">Louisiana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Statele_Unite_ale_Americii" title="Statele Unite ale Americii">SUA</a> – d. <time datetime="1971-07-06"><a href="/wiki/6_iulie" title="6 iulie">6 iulie</a> <a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a></time>, <a href="/wiki/Corona" title="Corona">Corona</a><sup><small>⁠(<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5172108" class="extiw" title="d:Q5172108"><span title="Corona la Wikidata">d</span></a>)</small></sup>, <a href="/wiki/New_York_(stat)" title="New York (stat)">New York</a>, <a href="/wiki/Statele_Unite_ale_Americii" title="Statele Unite ale Americii">SUA</a>), cunoscut sub pseudonimul de „<b>Satchmo</b>”, a fost un muzician, trompetist, compozitor și cântăreț de <a href="/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz">jazz</a>, unul din exponenții cei mai reprezentativi ai "stilului New Orleans" în muzica de jazz practicată în <a href="/wiki/Chicago" title="Chicago">Chicago</a> în jurul anilor <a href="/wiki/Anii_1920" title="Anii 1920">1920</a> - <a href="/wiki/Anii_1930" title="Anii 1930">1930</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biografie">Biografie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_Armstrong&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifică secțiunea: Biografie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_Armstrong&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Biografie"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:(Portrait_of_Louis_Armstrong,_Carnegie_Hall,_New_York,_N.Y.,_ca._Apr._1947)_(LOC)_(4888654636).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/%28Portrait_of_Louis_Armstrong%2C_Carnegie_Hall%2C_New_York%2C_N.Y.%2C_ca._Apr._1947%29_%28LOC%29_%284888654636%29.jpg/190px-%28Portrait_of_Louis_Armstrong%2C_Carnegie_Hall%2C_New_York%2C_N.Y.%2C_ca._Apr._1947%29_%28LOC%29_%284888654636%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="190" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/%28Portrait_of_Louis_Armstrong%2C_Carnegie_Hall%2C_New_York%2C_N.Y.%2C_ca._Apr._1947%29_%28LOC%29_%284888654636%29.jpg/285px-%28Portrait_of_Louis_Armstrong%2C_Carnegie_Hall%2C_New_York%2C_N.Y.%2C_ca._Apr._1947%29_%28LOC%29_%284888654636%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/%28Portrait_of_Louis_Armstrong%2C_Carnegie_Hall%2C_New_York%2C_N.Y.%2C_ca._Apr._1947%29_%28LOC%29_%284888654636%29.jpg/380px-%28Portrait_of_Louis_Armstrong%2C_Carnegie_Hall%2C_New_York%2C_N.Y.%2C_ca._Apr._1947%29_%28LOC%29_%284888654636%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1013" /></a><figcaption>Louis Armstrong la <a href="/wiki/Carnegie_Hall" title="Carnegie Hall">Carnegie Hall</a>, 1947</figcaption></figure> <p>Louis Armstrong, născut în <a href="/wiki/New_Orleans" title="New Orleans">New Orleans</a> (<a href="/wiki/Louisiana" title="Louisiana">Louisiana</a>) a avut o copilărie zbuciumată. Părinții săi s-au despărțit la puțin timp după nașterea sa. A fost încredințat să fie crescut unei mătuși, Josephine, în timp ce mama sa, cu mare probabilitate, practica prostituția. </p><p>A încercat pe rând diferite meserii (căruțaș, lăptar, vânzător ambulant, lustragiu). A fost atras de muzică din fragedă tinerețe, cânta la colțuri de stradă împreună cu grupuri improvizate, neavând posibilitatea și nici forța să folosească un instrument de suflat, care ar fi corespuns dorinței lui. Această practică muzicală spontană, neșlefuită i-a permis să dezvolte o intonație optimă și un deosebit simț al improvizației, caracteristică esențială a jazzului. </p><p>La 7 ani a cântat pe străzile orașului natal cu un cvartet de copii, la 13 ani a studiat cornetul și a condus orchestra școlii de corecție unde fusese internat pentru ca a tras un foc de revolver în aer în noaptea de Anul Nou. După ce a fost eliberat, cutreieră străzile <a href="/wiki/New_Orleans" title="New Orleans">New Orleans</a>-lui împreună cu o mică formație orchestrală simpatizată de populația orașului, executând, printre altele, bucata <i>"When the Saints Go Marchin'in"</i>, care, ani mai târziu, avea să fie una din piesele sale cele mai interpretate. În cursul acelor peregrinări prin oraș, îl întâlnește pe <a href="/w/index.php?title=Joe_Oliver&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joe Oliver — pagină inexistentă">Joe Oliver</a>, considerat cel mai bun cornetist din <a href="/wiki/New_Orleans" title="New Orleans">New Orleans</a>, supranumit "King Oliver", care îi dă lecții de trompetă, îl acceptă în formația sa și, într-o seară, Armstrong îl substituie cu succes pe trompetistul orchestrei, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kid_Ory&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kid Ory — pagină inexistentă">Kid Ory</a>, el însuși fiind o celebritate locală. Abia în noiembrie <a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a>, stimulat de performanțele efectuate pe <i>"riverboats"</i> - mici vase ce navigau pe <a href="/wiki/Mississippi" title="Mississippi">Mississippi</a> - începe să învețe notele muzicale și să descifreze partituri, devenind astfel un muzician profesionist complet. </p><p>În anul <a href="/wiki/1922" title="1922">1922</a> se mută la <a href="/wiki/Chicago" title="Chicago">Chicago</a>, care devenise în acea vreme centrul muzicii de jazz, în continuă dezvoltare. În această perioadă a maturizării sale artistice, Louis Armstrong este preocupat de rigorile polifonice ale liniilor muzicale, având tendința de a conferi solistului un rol în același timp conducător, dar și integrat în textura muzicală. Este angajat de <i>"King Oliver"</i>, venit și el la <a href="/wiki/Chicago" title="Chicago">Chicago</a>, în formația <i>"Creole Jazz Band"</i>, unde are posibilitatea ca trompetist solist să-și desfășoare întreaga virtuozitate pe care o dobândise între timp. Într-adevăr, iubitorii de jazz sunt unanimi în a recunoaște în execuțiile lui <i>"Satchmo"</i> inventivitate, fantezie ritmică și melodică, unite cu un impresionant volum sonor și un timbru de neuitat. În anul <a href="/wiki/1924" title="1924">1924</a> părăsește formația lui Oliver și intră în <i>"Big Band"</i>-ul lui <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fletcher_Henderson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fletcher Henderson — pagină inexistentă">Fletcher Henderson</a> din <a href="/wiki/New_York_(ora%C8%99)" title="New York (oraș)">New York</a>, un colos al jazz-ului, care dispunea de una din cele mai bune orchestre ale timpului, cu interpreți de prestigiu. Cu această orchestră, Armstrong are posibilitatea să înregistreze discuri având ca parteneri celebrități ca <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sidney_Bechet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sidney Bechet — pagină inexistentă">Sidney Bechet</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bessie_Smith&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bessie Smith — pagină inexistentă">Bessie Smith</a> și mulți alții. Se hotărăște să se dedice carierei de solist și înregistrează <i>"Hot Fives and Hot Sevens"</i>, transformând jazz-ul în una din cele mai înalte expresii ale muzicii, cu sunetul clar și briliant al trompetei sale și cu vocea sa răgușită, pornită parcă din fundul gâtlejului. Urmează o serie de succese și, datorită prezenței sale carismatice, contribuie la ruperea oricăror bariere <a href="/wiki/Rasism" title="Rasism">rasiale</a>, devenind unul din primii <i>"stars"</i> de culoare în muzica americană. </p><p>În ultimii ani ai vieții, Louis Armstrong personifică la cel mai înalt nivel muzica de jazz și devine, împreună cu formația sa <i>"All Stars"</i>, ambasadorul acestui gen în întreaga lume. Tendința comercializantă a unor impresari lipsiți de scrupule nu l-a scutit însă nici pe el de anumite concesii făcute succeselor ieftine, printre altele în unele filme pe care le-a turnat. Louis Armstrong, <i>"The King of Jazz"</i>, cum a mai fost numit, se îmbolnăvește, din păcate de <a href="/wiki/Cancer" title="Cancer">cancer</a> la gât. Deși medicul îi spune să renunțe la trompetă, Armstrong nu poate să o facă și în cele din urmă moare în ziua de <a href="/wiki/6_iulie" title="6 iulie">6 iulie</a> <a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a>, în casa sa din cartierul <a href="/wiki/Queens" title="Queens">Queens</a> al orașului <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" class="mw-redirect" title="New York City">New York</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Discografie">Discografie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_Armstrong&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifică secțiunea: Discografie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_Armstrong&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Discografie"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Heebie_Jeebies.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Heebie_Jeebies.jpg/250px-Heebie_Jeebies.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Heebie_Jeebies.jpg/375px-Heebie_Jeebies.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Heebie_Jeebies.jpg/500px-Heebie_Jeebies.jpg 2x" data-file-width="599" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption><i>Heebie Jeebies</i>, single-ul din <a href="/wiki/1926" title="1926">1926</a> înregistrat de <i>Louis Armstrong and His Hot Five</i></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Hello,_Dolly!12.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Hello%2C_Dolly%2112.jpg/250px-Hello%2C_Dolly%2112.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="106" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Hello%2C_Dolly%2112.jpg/375px-Hello%2C_Dolly%2112.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Hello%2C_Dolly%2112.jpg/500px-Hello%2C_Dolly%2112.jpg 2x" data-file-width="843" data-file-height="356" /></a><figcaption>Louis Armstrong și <a href="/wiki/Barbra_Streisand" title="Barbra Streisand">Barbra Streisand</a> în trailerul <a href="/wiki/Film_muzical" title="Film muzical">muzicalului</a> <i>Hello, Dolly!</i> (1969)</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Single-uri">Single-uri</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_Armstrong&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifică secțiunea: Single-uri" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_Armstrong&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Single-uri"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Anul </th> <th>Titlu/Titluri </th> <th>Casa de discuri </th> <th>Credite </th></tr> <tr> <td>1923 </td> <td>"Froggie Moore" / "Chimes Blues" </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gennett_Records&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gennett Records — pagină inexistentă">Gennett</a> 5135 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=King_Oliver&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="King Oliver — pagină inexistentă">King Oliver</a>'s Creole Jazz Band </td></tr> <tr> <td>1923 </td> <td>"Mandy Lee Blues" / "I'm Going Away to Wear You Off My Mind" </td> <td>Gennett 5134 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=King_Oliver&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="King Oliver — pagină inexistentă">King Oliver</a>'s Creole Jazz Band </td></tr> <tr> <td>1923 </td> <td>"Riverside Blues" / "Mabel's Dream" </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Claxtonola_Records&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Claxtonola Records — pagină inexistentă">Claxtonola</a> 40292 </td> <td>King Oliver's Jazz Band </td></tr> <tr> <td>1924 </td> <td>"Prince of Wails" / "Mandy Make Up Your Mind" </td> <td> </td> <td>Fletcher Henderson și Orchestra </td></tr> <tr> <td>1928 </td> <td>"Hotter Than That" / "Savoy Blues" </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=OKeh_Records&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OKeh Records — pagină inexistentă">OKeh</a> 8535 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1930 </td> <td>"<a href="/w/index.php?title=I_Ain%27t_Got_Nobody&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="I Ain't Got Nobody — pagină inexistentă">I Ain't Got Nobody (And Nobody Cares for Me)</a>" / "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Rockin%27_Chair_(1929_song)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rockin' Chair (1929 song) — pagină inexistentă">Rockin' Chair</a>" </td> <td>OKeh 8756 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1930 </td> <td>"I'm a Ding Dong Daddy from Dumas" / "I'm in the Market for You" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Odeon_Records" title="Odeon Records">Odeon</a> 36141 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1930 </td> <td>"Song of the Islands" / "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Blue_Turning_Grey_Over_You&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Blue Turning Grey Over You — pagină inexistentă">Blue Turning Grey Over You</a>" </td> <td>Odeon 36039 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1938 </td> <td>"Elder Eatmore's Sermon on Generosity" / "Elder Eatmore's Sermon on Throwing Stones" </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Decca_Records&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Decca Records — pagină inexistentă">Decca</a> 15043 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1939 </td> <td>"<a href="/w/index.php?title=Jeepers_Creepers_(song)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jeepers Creepers (song) — pagină inexistentă">Jeepers Creepers</a>" / "What Is This Thing Called Swing?" </td> <td>Decca 2267 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1940 </td> <td>"Marie" / "Sleepy Time Gal" </td> <td>Decca 3291 </td> <td>Louis Armstrong și The Mills Brothers / Mills Brothers </td></tr> <tr> <td>1946 </td> <td>"Endie" / "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Do_You_Know_What_It_Means_to_Miss_New_Orleans%3F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Do You Know What It Means to Miss New Orleans? — pagină inexistentă">Do You Know What It Means to Miss New Orleans</a>" </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=RCA_Victor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RCA Victor — pagină inexistentă">RCA Victor</a> 20-2087 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1949 </td> <td>"<a href="/w/index.php?title=Blueberry_Hill_(song)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Blueberry Hill (song) — pagină inexistentă">Blueberry Hill</a>" / "<a href="/w/index.php?title=That_Lucky_Old_Sun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="That Lucky Old Sun — pagină inexistentă">That Lucky Old Sun</a>" </td> <td>Decca 24752 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1950 </td> <td>"<a href="/w/index.php?title=La_Vie_en_rose&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="La Vie en rose — pagină inexistentă">La Vie en rose</a>" / "<a href="/w/index.php?title=C%27est_si_bon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="C'est si bon — pagină inexistentă">C'est si bon</a>" </td> <td>Decca 27113 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1951 </td> <td>"(When We Are Dancing) <a href="/w/index.php?title=I_Get_Ideas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="I Get Ideas — pagină inexistentă">I Get Ideas</a>" / "<a href="/w/index.php?title=A_Kiss_to_Build_a_Dream_On&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="A Kiss to Build a Dream On — pagină inexistentă">A Kiss to Build a Dream On</a>" </td> <td>Decca 27720 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1952 </td> <td>"<a href="/w/index.php?title=Takes_Two_to_Tango_(song)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Takes Two to Tango (song) — pagină inexistentă">It Takes Two to Tango</a>" / "I Laughed at Love" </td> <td>Decca 28394 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1962 </td> <td>"<a href="/w/index.php?title=Mack_the_Knife&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mack the Knife — pagină inexistentă">Mack the Knife</a>" / "<a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Faithful_Hussar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Faithful Hussar — pagină inexistentă">The Faithful Hussar</a>" </td> <td>CBS CA 281.144 [Franța] </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1964 </td> <td>"<a href="/w/index.php?title=Hello,_Dolly!_(song)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hello, Dolly! (song) — pagină inexistentă">Hello, Dolly</a>" / "A Lot of Livin' To Do" </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kapp_Records&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kapp Records — pagină inexistentă">Kapp</a> KL-1364 [Statele Unite] </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1967 </td> <td>"<a href="/w/index.php?title=What_a_Wonderful_World&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="What a Wonderful World — pagină inexistentă">What a Wonderful World</a>" / "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Cabaret_(Cabaret_song)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cabaret (Cabaret song) — pagină inexistentă">Cabaret</a>" </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=ABC_Records&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ABC Records — pagină inexistentă">ABC</a> 10982 [disc 45 rpm] </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1968 </td> <td>"What a Wonderful World" / "Cabaret" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/His_Master%27s_Voice" title="His Master's Voice">His Master's Voice</a> [Marea Britanie] </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1968 </td> <td>"<a href="/w/index.php?title=I_Will_Wait_for_You&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="I Will Wait for You — pagină inexistentă">I Will Wait for You</a>" / "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk_to_the_Animals&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Talk to the Animals — pagină inexistentă">Talk to the Animals</a>" </td> <td>[disc 45 rpm] </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_Armstrong&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifică secțiunea: Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_Armstrong&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-c7b41812c00e35abe2c7bddbada53020-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-c7b41812c00e35abe2c7bddbada53020_1-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://walkoffame.com/louis-armstrong/">https://walkoffame.com/louis-armstrong/</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwalkoffame.com%2Flouis-armstrong%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3ALouis+Armstrong" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Lipsește sau este vid: <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|title=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Erori_CS1#citation_missing_title" title="Ajutor:Erori CS1">ajutor</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-f6ad691e6de18efa8fcf62b2d5dfa4cc-2"><b><a href="#cite_ref-f6ad691e6de18efa8fcf62b2d5dfa4cc_2-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rockhall.com/"><i>Rock and Roll Hall of Fame</i></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Rock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rockhall.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3ALouis+Armstrong" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5aa727e3b97f2615986642d1f74b629f-3">^ <a href="#cite_ref-5aa727e3b97f2615986642d1f74b629f_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-5aa727e3b97f2615986642d1f74b629f_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.findagrave.com/"><i>Find a Grave</i></a><span class="reference-accessdate">, accesat în <time datetime="2024-07-05">5 iulie 2024</time></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Find+a+Grave&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.findagrave.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3ALouis+Armstrong" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-daf679b598eea2881e109ed457f8bbcd-4"><b><a href="#cite_ref-daf679b598eea2881e109ed457f8bbcd_4-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><i><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q51333926" class="extiw" title="d:Q51333926"><span lang="en">Biographical Dictionary of Afro-American and African Musicians</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="en">Biographical Dictionary of Afro-American and African Musicians</span> (biographical reference work)|]]</span></i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%26%238203%3B%5D%5D%3C%2Fspan%3E%5B%5BCategorie%3AArticole+cu+leg%C4%83turi+c%C4%83tre+elemente+f%C4%83r%C4%83+etichet%C4%83+%C3%AEn+limba+rom%C3%A2n%C4%83&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3ALouis+Armstrong" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment"><span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Verificați valoarea <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|titlelink=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Erori_CS1#bad_paramlink" title="Ajutor:Erori CS1">ajutor</a>)</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8cbae77d008a18b23283257ce078b51f-5"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8cbae77d008a18b23283257ce078b51f_5-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.enciclopedia.cat/gran-enciclopedia-catalana"><i>Louis Armstrong</i></a>, Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Louis+Armstrong&rft.pub=Gran+Enciclop%C3%A8dia+Catalana&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.enciclopedia.cat%2Fgran-enciclopedia-catalana&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3ALouis+Armstrong" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bcb9ef716f90982d5b1db4578ddb4c5f-6">^ <a href="#cite_ref-bcb9ef716f90982d5b1db4578ddb4c5f_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bcb9ef716f90982d5b1db4578ddb4c5f_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/"><i>Autoritatea BnF</i></a><span class="reference-accessdate">, accesat în <time datetime="2015-10-10">10 octombrie 2015</time></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Autoritatea+BnF&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdata.bnf.fr%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3ALouis+Armstrong" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-979b13a8f905a80289977a6105b5c684-7"><b><a href="#cite_ref-979b13a8f905a80289977a6105b5c684_7-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://autority.nkp.cz/"><i><span lang="en">Czech National Authority Database</span></i></a><span class="reference-accessdate">, accesat în <time datetime="2019-11-23">23 noiembrie 2019</time></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%3Cspan+lang%3D%22en%22%3ECzech+National+Authority+Database%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fautority.nkp.cz%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3ALouis+Armstrong" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ab146f13129af5dd81112f21b5ac5ba9-8"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ab146f13129af5dd81112f21b5ac5ba9_8-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118504053">„Louis Armstrong”</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">Gemeinsame Normdatei</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">, accesat în <time datetime="2014-04-09">9 aprilie 2014</time></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Louis+Armstrong&rft.btitle=Gemeinsame+Normdatei&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fd-nb.info%2Fgnd%2F118504053&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3ALouis+Armstrong" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-f6d5ba808c32e838e7014b095af51db9-9"><b><a href="#cite_ref-f6d5ba808c32e838e7014b095af51db9_9-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.findagrave.com/"><i>Find a Grave</i></a><span class="reference-accessdate">, accesat în <time datetime="2024-06-11">11 iunie 2024</time></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Find+a+Grave&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.findagrave.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3ALouis+Armstrong" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45ea0bed71c9cf811f06927f7c4295d5-10"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45ea0bed71c9cf811f06927f7c4295d5_10-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1971/08/28/archives/louis-armstrongs-2d-wife-lil-hardin-dies-at-a-tribute.html">https://www.nytimes.com/1971/08/28/archives/louis-armstrongs-2d-wife-lil-hardin-dies-at-a-tribute.html</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1971%2F08%2F28%2Farchives%2Flouis-armstrongs-2d-wife-lil-hardin-dies-at-a-tribute.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3ALouis+Armstrong" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Lipsește sau este vid: <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|title=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Erori_CS1#citation_missing_title" title="Ajutor:Erori CS1">ajutor</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bbb361477479a9a25abc631f7eac4463-11"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bbb361477479a9a25abc631f7eac4463_11-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.zkm.de"><i><span lang="en">ZKM Center for Art and Media Karlsruhe</span></i></a><span class="reference-accessdate">, accesat în <time datetime="2022-06-30">30 iunie 2022</time></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%3Cspan+lang%3D%22en%22%3EZKM+Center+for+Art+and+Media+Karlsruhe%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.zkm.de&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3ALouis+Armstrong" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7b57188bc0d7f319161273f241f2c260-12"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7b57188bc0d7f319161273f241f2c260_12-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><i><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16744133" class="extiw" title="d:Q16744133">CONOR.SI</a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=CONOR.SI_(authority_control_file_for_author_and_corporate_names_in_Slovene_system_COBISS)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CONOR.SI (authority control file for author and corporate names in Slovene system COBISS) — pagină inexistentă"></a></span></i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%26%238203%3B&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3ALouis+Armstrong" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment"><span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Verificați valoarea <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|titlelink=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Erori_CS1#bad_paramlink" title="Ajutor:Erori CS1">ajutor</a>)</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lectură_suplimentară"><span id="Lectur.C4.83_suplimentar.C4.83"></span>Lectură suplimentară</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_Armstrong&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifică secțiunea: Lectură suplimentară" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_Armstrong&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Lectură suplimentară"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Armstrong, Louis, <i>Satchmo: My Life in New Orleans</i>. originally 1954 <a href="/wiki/Special:Referin%C8%9Be_%C3%AEn_c%C4%83r%C8%9Bi/0306802767" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-306-80276-7</a></li> <li>Armstrong, Louis and Thomas Brothers, <i>Armstrong, in His Own Words: Selected Writings</i>. 1999 <a href="/wiki/Special:Referin%C8%9Be_%C3%AEn_c%C4%83r%C8%9Bi/019514046X" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-19-514046-X</a></li> <li>Bergreen, Laurence, "Louis Armstrong: An Extravagant Life". 1997 <a href="/wiki/Special:Referin%C8%9Be_%C3%AEn_c%C4%83r%C8%9Bi/0553067680" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-553-06768-0</a></li> <li>Brothers, Thomas, "Louis Armstrong's New Orleans". 2006 <a href="/wiki/Special:Referin%C8%9Be_%C3%AEn_c%C4%83r%C8%9Bi/0393061094" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-393-06109-4</a></li> <li>Cogswell, Michael, <i>Armstrong: The Offstage Story</i>. 2003 <a href="/wiki/Special:Referin%C8%9Be_%C3%AEn_c%C4%83r%C8%9Bi/1888054816" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 1-888054-81-6</a></li> <li>Elie, Lolis Eric, <i>A Letter from New Orleans.</i> Originally printed in <i>Gourmet</i>. Reprinted in <i>Best Food Writing 2006,</i> Edited by Holly Hughes, <a href="/wiki/Special:Referin%C8%9Be_%C3%AEn_c%C4%83r%C8%9Bi/1569242879" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 1-56924-287-9</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Max_Jones_(musician)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Max Jones (musician) — pagină inexistentă">Jones, Max</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Chilton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Chilton — pagină inexistentă">Chilton, John</a>, Louis Armstrong Story. 1988 <a href="/wiki/Special:Referin%C8%9Be_%C3%AEn_c%C4%83r%C8%9Bi/0306803240" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-306-80324-0</a></li> <li>Meckna, Michael, <i>Satchmo: The Louis Armstrong Encyclopedia</i>.2004 <a href="/wiki/Special:Referin%C8%9Be_%C3%AEn_c%C4%83r%C8%9Bi/0313301379" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-313-30137-9</a></li> <li>Storb, Ilse, "Louis Armstrong: The Definitive Biography". 1999 <a href="/wiki/Special:Referin%C8%9Be_%C3%AEn_c%C4%83r%C8%9Bi/0820431036" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-8204-3103-6</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Terry_Teachout&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Terry Teachout — pagină inexistentă">Teachout, Terry</a>, <i>Pops - A life of Louis Armstrong</i>. 2009; <a href="/wiki/Special:Referin%C8%9Be_%C3%AEn_c%C4%83r%C8%9Bi/9780151010899" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-15-101089-9</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legături_externe"><span id="Leg.C4.83turi_externe"></span>Legături externe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_Armstrong&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifică secțiunea: Legături externe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_Armstrong&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Legături externe"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="vertical-navbox nowraplinks infobox bordered" style="float:right;clear:right;width:auto;margin:0 0 1.0em 1.0em;color:var(--color-base, #000) !important;border:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.2em;border-spacing:0.4em 0;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%"><tbody><tr><th style="padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.2em;font-size:145%;line-height:1.2em;background:#efefef; font-size:1em">Resurse bibliotecare</th></tr><tr><th style="padding:0.1em"> Despre Louis Armstrong</th></tr><tr><td class="plainlist" style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em"> <ul><li><a class="external text" href="http://tools.wmflabs.org/ftl/cgi-bin/ftl?st=&su=Louis+Armstrong">Resurse în biblioteca ta</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="http://tools.wmflabs.org/ftl/cgi-bin/ftl?st=&su=Louis+Armstrong&library=0CHOOSE0">Resurse în alte biblioteci</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th style="padding:0.1em"> De Louis Armstrong</th></tr><tr><td class="plainlist" style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em"> <ul><li><a class="external text" href="http://tools.wmflabs.org/ftl/cgi-bin/ftl?at=&au=Louis+Armstrong">Resurse în biblioteca ta</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="http://tools.wmflabs.org/ftl/cgi-bin/ftl?at=&au=Louis+Armstrong&library=0CHOOSE0">Resurse în alte biblioteci</a></li></ul></td> </tr></tbody></table> <div class="noprint" style="clear:right;border:solid #aaa 1px;margin:0 0 1em 1em;font-size:90%;background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle, #f8f9f9);color:color:var(--color-base, #000);width:230px;padding:2px;spacing:2px;text-align:center;float:right"><div style="float:left;vertical-align:middle"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Commons"><img alt="Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/60px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption>Commons</figcaption></figure></div><div style="margin-left:35px;line-height:normal;vertical-align:middle"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a> conține materiale multimedia legate de <span class="plainlinks"><b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Louis_Armstrong?uselang=ro">Louis Armstrong</a></b></span></div></div> <div class="noprint" style="clear: right; border: solid #aaa 1px; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; font-size: 90%; background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle, #f8f9f9); color:var(--color-base, #000); width: 250px; padding: 2px; spacing: 2px; text-align: center; float: right;"> <div style="float: left;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Wikiquote-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wikicitat"><img alt="Wikicitat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/25px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/38px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/50px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></a><figcaption>Wikicitat</figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 35px; line-height:normal;">La <b><a href="/wiki/Wikicitat" title="Wikicitat">Wikicitat</a></b> găsiți citate legate de <b><a href="https://ro.wikiquote.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" class="extiw" title="q:Louis Armstrong">Louis Armstrong</a></b>.</div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/satchmomylifeinn001956mbp"><i>Satchmo – My Life in New Orleans</i> (1954) free download</a>, autobiography</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.archive.org/details/bb_ill_be_glad_when_youre_dead">Desen animat din 1932, aflat în domeniul public, cu Betty Boop în care apare și Luis Armstrong, foarte tânăr</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.louis-armstrong.net">louis-armstrong.net – Sony BMG Music Entertainment</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130115084737/http://www.louis-armstrong.net/">Arhivat</a> în <time datetime="2013-01-15">15 ianuarie 2013</time>, la <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gadflyonline.com/archive/MarchApril00/archive-louisarmstrong.html">Louis Armstrong by Nat Hentoff</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/learning/general/onthisday/bday/0804.html">Obituary, NY Times</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.satchmo.com/louisarmstrong/quotes.html">Quotes and tributes</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.michaelminn.net/armstrong">Discography</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070812185050/http://www.michaelminn.net/armstrong/">Arhivat</a> în <time datetime="2007-08-12">12 august 2007</time>, la <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0001918/">Filmography</a> @ <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com">imdb.com</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.larmstrongsoc.org">The Louis Armstrong Society Jazz Band</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.life.com/image/first/in-gallery/40982/louis-armstrong-a-life-in-music">Louis Armstrong: A Life in Music</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100513192639/http://www.life.com/image/first/in-gallery/40982/louis-armstrong-a-life-in-music">Arhivat</a> în <time datetime="2010-05-13">13 mai 2010</time>, la <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. – slideshow by <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Life_magazine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Life magazine — pagină inexistentă">Life magazine</a></i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.seeingblack.com/x040901/armstrong.shtml"><i>Seeing Black</i> jazz critic</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20020814201249/http://www.seeingblack.com/x040901/armstrong.shtml">Arhivat</a> în <time datetime="2002-08-14">14 august 2002</time>, la <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. on the Uncle Tom question</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.louisarmstronghouse.org/">the official website of the Louis Armstrong House & Archives</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.themeister.co.uk/dixie/dixieland_jazz.htm">"Louis Armstrong Transcription Project – john p birchall"</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pbskids.org/jazz/nowthen/louis.html">Louis Armstrong</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060527024840/http://pbskids.org/jazz/nowthen/louis.html">Arhivat</a> în <time datetime="2006-05-27">27 mai 2006</time>, la <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. at pbskids.org</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=36">Louis Armstrong</a> at <a href="/wiki/Find_A_Grave" class="mw-redirect" title="Find A Grave">Find A Grave</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2007/09/23/opinion/23margolick.html">David Margolick, The Day Louis Armstrong Made Noise</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.npg.si.edu/exh/armstrong/index.htm">Smithsonian</a> Louis Armstrong: A Cultural Legacy</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=15185958">Louis Armstrong at NPR Music</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://blog.dlg.galileo.usg.edu/?p=2445">Louis Armstrong in Athens</a>, Blog of the Digital Library of Georgia</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://redhotjazz.com/louie.html">Louis Armstrong: discography and early recordings (RealPlayer format)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140501141638/http://redhotjazz.com/louie.html">Arhivat</a> în <time datetime="2014-05-01">1 mai 2014</time>, la <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. on the Red Hot Jazz website.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.threeperfectminutes.com/search/label/Louis%20Armstrong">Milestone Louis Armstrong recordings</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160114180201/http://www.threeperfectminutes.com/search/label/Louis%20Armstrong">Arhivat</a> în <time datetime="2016-01-14">14 ianuarie 2016</time>, la <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. at Three Perfect Minutes</li> <li>Louis Armstrong's autobiography online book <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.archive.org/details/satchmomylifeinn001956mbp">"Satchmo – My Life in New Orleans(1954)" free download</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=6017805">"Satchmo – My Life in New Orleans"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110404000139/http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=6017805">Arhivat</a> în <time datetime="2011-04-04">4 aprilie 2011</time>, la <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. another website</li></ul></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://topics.nytimes.com/top/reference/timestopics/people/a/louis_armstrong/">Louis Armstrong</a> — știri și comentarii colectate la <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i></li> <li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/35584">„Louis Armstrong”</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.atitle=Louis+Armstrong&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2FEBchecked%2Ftopic%2F35584&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3ALouis+Armstrong" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=36">Louis Armstrong</a> la <a href="/wiki/Find_a_Grave" title="Find a Grave">Find a Grave</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0001918/">Louis Armstrong</a> la <a href="/wiki/Internet_Movie_Database" title="Internet Movie Database">Internet Movie Database</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n50-1506">Lucrări de sau despre Louis Armstrong</a> în biblioteci (catalog <a href="/wiki/WorldCat" title="WorldCat">WorldCat</a>)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.discogs.com/artist/Louis+Armstrong">Louis Armstrong</a> discografia la <a href="/wiki/Discogs" title="Discogs">Discogs</a></li></ul> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Format:Louis_Armstrong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Format:Louis Armstrong — pagină inexistentă">Format:Louis Armstrong</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Format:1990_Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Format:1990 Rock and Roll Hall of Fame — pagină inexistentă">Format:1990 Rock and Roll Hall of Fame</a> </p> <table class="navbox" cellspacing="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding:2px;"> <table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse" style="width:100%;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="color: Black; background:Moccasin;;color: Black; background:#cecece;" colspan="2" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:6em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000); white-space:nowrap; ;"><span style="color: Black; background:Moccasin;;color: Black; background:#cecece;;border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Format:Great_American_Songbook" title="Format:Great American Songbook"><span title="Vizualizare format" style="color: Black; background:Moccasin;;color: Black; background:#cecece;;border:none;;">v</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Discu%C8%9Bie_Format:Great_American_Songbook&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Discuție Format:Great American Songbook — pagină inexistentă"><span title="Discuție format" style="color: Black; background:Moccasin;;color: Black; background:#cecece;;border:none;;">d</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external 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Folosiți butonul de previzualizare înainte de a salva." style="color: Black; background:Moccasin;;color: Black; background:#cecece;;border:none;;">m</span></a></span></div></div><span class="" style="font-size: 110%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_American_Songbook&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Great American Songbook — pagină inexistentă">Great American Songbook</a></span> </th></tr> <tr style="height:2px;"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style="color: Black; background:Moccasin;;;">Compozitori </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Milton_Ager&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Milton Ager — pagină inexistentă">Ager</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fred_Ahlert&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fred Ahlert — pagină inexistentă">Ahlert</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Harold_Arlen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harold Arlen — pagină inexistentă">Arlen</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Irving_Berlin" title="Irving Berlin">Berlin</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ralph_Blane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ralph Blane — pagină inexistentă">Blane</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rube_Bloom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rube Bloom — pagină inexistentă">Bloom</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Sammy_Cahn" title="Sammy Cahn">Cahn</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Louis_Carleton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Louis Carleton — pagină inexistentă">Carleton</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hoagy_Carmichael&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hoagy Carmichael — pagină inexistentă">Carmichael</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cy_Coleman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cy Coleman — pagină inexistentă">Coleman</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Howard_Dietz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Howard Dietz — pagină inexistentă">Dietz</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Walter_Donaldson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Walter Donaldson — pagină inexistentă">Donaldson</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vernon_Duke&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vernon Duke — pagină inexistentă">Duke</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Duke_Ellington" title="Duke Ellington">Ellington</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sammy_Fain&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sammy Fain — pagină inexistentă">Fain</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dorothy_Fields&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dorothy Fields — pagină inexistentă">Fields</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/George_Gershwin" title="George Gershwin">G. 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Whiting — pagină inexistentă">Whiting</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Jack_Yellen" title="Jack Yellen">Yellen</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vincent_Youmans&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vincent Youmans — pagină inexistentă">Youmans</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style="color: Black; background:Moccasin;;;">Cântăreți </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Paul_Anka" title="Paul Anka">Anka</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Armstrong</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Fred_Astaire" title="Fred Astaire">Astaire</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Tony_Bennett" title="Tony Bennett">Bennett</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Connee_Boswell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Connee Boswell — pagină inexistentă">Boswell</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fanny_Brice&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fanny Brice — pagină inexistentă">Brice</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Michael_Bubl%C3%A9" title="Michael Bublé">Bublé</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Betty_Carter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Betty Carter — pagină inexistentă">Carter</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ray_Charles" title="Ray Charles">Charles</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/June_Christy" title="June Christy">Christy</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Rosemary_Clooney" title="Rosemary Clooney">Clooney</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Nat_King_Cole" title="Nat King Cole">Cole</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Perry_Como" title="Perry Como">Como</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Harry_Connick,_Jr.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harry Connick, Jr. — pagină inexistentă">Connick</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Bing_Crosby" title="Bing Crosby">Crosby</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Bobby_Darin" title="Bobby Darin">Darin</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Doris_Day" title="Doris Day">Day</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Blossom_Dearie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Blossom Dearie — pagină inexistentă">Dearie</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Billy_Eckstine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Billy Eckstine — pagină inexistentă">Eckstine</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alice_Faye&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alice Faye — pagină inexistentă">Faye</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Feinstein&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Feinstein — pagină inexistentă">Feinstein</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ella_Fitzgerald" title="Ella Fitzgerald">Fitzgerald</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Connie_Francis" title="Connie Francis">Francis</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Judy_Garland" title="Judy Garland">Garland</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Annette_Hanshaw&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Annette Hanshaw — pagină inexistentă">Hanshaw</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Johnny_Hartman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Johnny Hartman — pagină inexistentă">Hartman</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Billie_Holiday" title="Billie Holiday">Holiday</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shirley_Horn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shirley Horn — pagină inexistentă">Horn</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lena_Horne&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lena Horne — pagină inexistentă">Horne</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Alberta_Hunter" title="Alberta Hunter">Hunter</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Phyllis_Hyman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Phyllis Hyman — pagină inexistentă">Hyman</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Howard_Keel" title="Howard Keel">Keel</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Gene_Kelly" title="Gene Kelly">Kelly</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Diana_Krall" title="Diana Krall">Krall</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Frankie_Laine" title="Frankie Laine">Laine</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Liberace" title="Liberace">Liberace</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Peggy_Lee&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peggy Lee — pagină inexistentă">Lee</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Dean_Martin" title="Dean Martin">Martin</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Johnny_Mathis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Johnny Mathis — pagină inexistentă">Mathis</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Carmen_McRae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carmen McRae — pagină inexistentă">McRae</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Bette_Midler" title="Bette Midler">Midler</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Harry_Nilsson" title="Harry Nilsson">Nilsson</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anita_O%27Day&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anita O'Day — pagină inexistentă">O'Day</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Patti_Page&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Patti Page — pagină inexistentă">Page</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ginger_Rogers" title="Ginger Rogers">Rogers</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinah_Shore&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dinah Shore — pagină inexistentă">Shore</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Nina_Simone" title="Nina Simone">Simone</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Frank_Sinatra" title="Frank Sinatra">Sinatra</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jo_Stafford&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jo Stafford — pagină inexistentă">Stafford</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Rod_Stewart" title="Rod Stewart">Stewart</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Barbra_Streisand" title="Barbra Streisand">Streisand</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mel_Torm%C3%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mel Tormé — pagină inexistentă">Tormé</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Sarah_Vaughan" title="Sarah Vaughan">Vaughan</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Dinah_Washington" title="Dinah Washington">Washington</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lee_Wiley&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lee Wiley — pagină inexistentă">Wiley</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Andy_Williams&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andy Williams — pagină inexistentă">Williams</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vanessa_L._Williams&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vanessa L. Williams — pagină inexistentă">V. Williams</a></div>  </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px;"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-abovebelow" style="color: Black; background:Moccasin;;" colspan="2">Vezi și <span style="color:#9098A0;">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Format:Crooners" title="Format:Crooners">Crooners</a><span style="color:#9098A0;">}}</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16513826">.mw-parser-output .navbox{margin:0 auto 0}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-group[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-image[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-list[style]{background:inherit!important;color:inherit!important;border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-group[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-even[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-title[style]{background:inherit!important;color:inherit!important;border-color:#54595d!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-group[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-image[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-list[style]{background:inherit!important;color:inherit!important;border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-group[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-even[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-title[style]{background:inherit!important;color:inherit!important;border-color:#54595d!important}}</style> <table class="navbox" cellspacing="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding:2px;"> <table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse" style="width:100%;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="color:#000060; background:lightgrey;;color:#000060; background:lightgrey;" colspan="3" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:6em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000); white-space:nowrap; ;"><span style="color:#000060; background:lightgrey;;color:#000060; background:lightgrey;;border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Format:Time_100:_Cei_mai_importan%C8%9Bi_oameni_ai_secolului_XX" title="Format:Time 100: Cei mai importanți oameni ai secolului XX"><span title="Vizualizare format" style="color:#000060; background:lightgrey;;color:#000060; background:lightgrey;;border:none;;">v</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Discu%C8%9Bie_Format:Time_100:_Cei_mai_importan%C8%9Bi_oameni_ai_secolului_XX&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Discuție Format:Time 100: Cei mai importanți oameni ai secolului XX — pagină inexistentă"><span title="Discuție format" style="color:#000060; background:lightgrey;;color:#000060; background:lightgrey;;border:none;;">d</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Format:Time_100:_Cei_mai_importan%C8%9Bi_oameni_ai_secolului_XX&action=edit"><span title="Acest format se poate modifica. Folosiți butonul de previzualizare înainte de a salva." style="color:#000060; background:lightgrey;;color:#000060; background:lightgrey;;border:none;;">m</span></a></span></div></div><span class="" style="font-size: 110%;"><a href="/wiki/Time_100:_The_Most_Important_People_of_the_Century" title="Time 100: The Most Important People of the Century">Time 100: Cei mai importanți oameni ai secolului XX</a></span> </th></tr> <tr style="height:2px;"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style="color:#000060; background:lightgrey;;;">Lideri și revoluționari </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/David_Ben_Gurion" title="David Ben Gurion">David Ben Gurion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winston_Churchill" title="Winston Churchill">Winston Churchill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahatma_Gandhi" title="Mahatma Gandhi">Mahatma Gandhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mihail_Gorbaciov" title="Mihail Gorbaciov">Mihail Gorbaciov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adolf_Hitler" title="Adolf Hitler">Adolf Hitler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ho_%C8%98i_Min" title="Ho Și Min">Ho Și Min</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea" title="Papa Ioan Paul al II-lea">Papa Ioan Paul al II-lea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruhollah_Khomeini" title="Ruhollah Khomeini">Ruhollah Khomeini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Luther_King" title="Martin Luther King">Martin Luther King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Ilici_Lenin" title="Vladimir Ilici Lenin">Vladimir Ilici Lenin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela">Nelson Mandela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong">Mao Zedong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eleanor_Roosevelt" title="Eleanor Roosevelt">Eleanor Roosevelt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franklin_Delano_Roosevelt" title="Franklin Delano Roosevelt">Franklin Delano Roosevelt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theodore_Roosevelt" title="Theodore Roosevelt">Theodore Roosevelt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Sanger" title="Margaret Sanger">Margaret Sanger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Thatcher" title="Margaret Thatcher">Margaret Thatcher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omul_din_Pia%C8%9Ba_Tiananmen" title="Omul din Piața Tiananmen">Omul din Piața Tiananmen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lech_Wa%C5%82%C4%99sa" title="Lech Wałęsa">Lech Wałęsa</a></li></ul></div> </td> <td class="navbox-image" style="width:0%;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;" rowspan="9"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Time_Magazine_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Time_Magazine_logo.svg/75px-Time_Magazine_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Time_Magazine_logo.svg/113px-Time_Magazine_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Time_Magazine_logo.svg/150px-Time_Magazine_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="298" data-file-height="92" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style="color:#000060; background:lightgrey;;;">Artiști și animatori </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Louis Armstrong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucille_Ball" title="Lucille Ball">Lucille Ball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Beatles" title="The Beatles">The Beatles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marlon_Brando" title="Marlon Brando">Marlon Brando</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coco_Chanel" title="Coco Chanel">Coco Chanel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Chaplin" title="Charlie Chaplin">Charlie Chaplin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Corbusier" title="Le Corbusier">Le Corbusier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Dylan" title="Bob Dylan">Bob Dylan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T._S._Eliot" title="T. S. Eliot">T. S. Eliot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aretha_Franklin" title="Aretha Franklin">Aretha Franklin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martha_Graham" title="Martha Graham">Martha Graham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Henson" title="Jim Henson">Jim Henson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Joyce" title="James Joyce">James Joyce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pablo_Picasso" title="Pablo Picasso">Pablo Picasso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rodgers_%C8%99i_Hammerstein" title="Rodgers și Hammerstein">Rodgers și Hammerstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bart_Simpson" title="Bart Simpson">Bart Simpson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Sinatra" title="Frank Sinatra">Frank Sinatra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Igor_Stravinski" title="Igor Stravinski">Igor Stravinski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oprah_Winfrey" title="Oprah Winfrey">Oprah Winfrey</a></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style="color:#000060; background:lightgrey;;;">Făuritori și titani </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stephen_Bechtel_Sr.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stephen Bechtel Sr. — pagină inexistentă">Stephen Bechtel Sr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leo_Burnett" title="Leo Burnett">Leo Burnett</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Willis_Carrier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Willis Carrier — pagină inexistentă">Willis Carrier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walt_Disney" title="Walt Disney">Walt Disney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Ford" title="Henry Ford">Henry Ford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Gates" title="Bill Gates">Bill Gates</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amadeo_Giannini&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amadeo Giannini — pagină inexistentă">Amadeo Giannini</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ray_Kroc&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ray Kroc — pagină inexistentă">Ray Kroc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Est%C3%A9e_Lauder" title="Estée Lauder">Estée Lauder</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Levitt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Levitt — pagină inexistentă">William Levitt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucky_Luciano" title="Lucky Luciano">Lucky Luciano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_B._Mayer" title="Louis B. Mayer">Louis B. Mayer</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_E._Merrill&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles E. Merrill — pagină inexistentă">Charles E. Merrill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akio_Morita" title="Akio Morita">Akio Morita</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Walter_Reuther&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Walter Reuther — pagină inexistentă">Walter Reuther</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pete_Rozelle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pete Rozelle — pagină inexistentă">Pete Rozelle</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Sarnoff&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="David Sarnoff — pagină inexistentă">David Sarnoff</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juan_Trippe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Juan Trippe — pagină inexistentă">Juan Trippe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sam_Walton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sam Walton — pagină inexistentă">Sam Walton</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_J._Watson_Jr.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas J. Watson Jr. — pagină inexistentă">Thomas J. Watson Jr.</a></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style="color:#000060; background:lightgrey;;;">Oameni de știință și gânditori </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Leo_Baekeland" title="Leo Baekeland">Leo Baekeland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Berners-Lee" title="Tim Berners-Lee">Tim Berners-Lee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rachel_Carson" title="Rachel Carson">Rachel Carson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Einstein" title="Albert Einstein">Albert Einstein</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philo_Farnsworth&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Philo Farnsworth — pagină inexistentă">Philo Farnsworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enrico_Fermi" title="Enrico Fermi">Enrico Fermi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Fleming" title="Alexander Fleming">Alexander Fleming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sigmund_Freud" title="Sigmund Freud">Sigmund Freud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_H._Goddard" title="Robert H. Goddard">Robert H. Goddard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurt_G%C3%B6del" title="Kurt Gödel">Kurt Gödel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edwin_Hubble" title="Edwin Hubble">Edwin Hubble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Maynard_Keynes" title="John Maynard Keynes">John Maynard Keynes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Familia_Leakey" title="Familia Leakey">Familia Leakey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Piaget" title="Jean Piaget">Jean Piaget</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonas_Salk" title="Jonas Salk">Jonas Salk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Bradford_Shockley" title="William Bradford Shockley">William Bradford Shockley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Turing" title="Alan Turing">Alan Turing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Crick" title="Francis Crick">Francis Crick</a> & <a href="/wiki/James_D._Watson" title="James D. Watson">James D. Watson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Wittgenstein" title="Ludwig Wittgenstein">Ludwig Wittgenstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fra%C8%9Bii_Wright" title="Frații Wright">Frații Wright</a></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style="color:#000060; background:lightgrey;;;">Eroi și legende </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Ali" title="Muhammad Ali">Muhammad Ali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armata_Statelor_Unite_ale_Americii" title="Armata Statelor Unite ale Americii">Soldatul american</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diana,_Prin%C8%9Bes%C4%83_de_Wales" title="Diana, Prințesă de Wales">Diana, Prințesă de Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Frank" title="Anne Frank">Anne Frank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Graham" title="Billy Graham">Billy Graham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Che_Guevara" title="Che Guevara">Che Guevara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmund_Hillary" title="Edmund Hillary">Edmund Hillary</a> & <a href="/wiki/Tenzing_Norgay" title="Tenzing Norgay">Tenzing Norgay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helen_Keller" title="Helen Keller">Helen Keller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_F._Kennedy" title="John F. Kennedy">Familia Kennedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Lee" title="Bruce Lee">Bruce Lee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Lindbergh" title="Charles Lindbergh">Charles Lindbergh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harvey_Milk" title="Harvey Milk">Harvey Milk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marilyn_Monroe" title="Marilyn Monroe">Marilyn Monroe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emmeline_Pankhurst" title="Emmeline Pankhurst">Emmeline Pankhurst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosa_Parks" title="Rosa Parks">Rosa Parks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pel%C3%A9" title="Pelé">Pelé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jackie_Robinson" title="Jackie Robinson">Jackie Robinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrei_Saharov" title="Andrei Saharov">Andrei Saharov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maica_Tereza" title="Maica Tereza">Maica Tereza</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bill_W.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bill W. — pagină inexistentă">Bill W.</a></li></ul></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> 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