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安德烈亚·切萨尔皮诺 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
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mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">外观</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=zh-hans" class=""><span>资助维基百科</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E7%83%88%E4%BA%9A%C2%B7%E5%88%87%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%E7%9A%AE%E8%AF%BA" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录,但这不是强制性的" class=""><span>创建账号</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E7%83%88%E4%BA%9A%C2%B7%E5%88%87%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%E7%9A%AE%E8%AF%BA" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>登录</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="更多选项" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="个人工具" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=zh-hans"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E7%83%88%E4%BA%9A%C2%B7%E5%88%87%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%E7%9A%AE%E8%AF%BA" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录,但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E7%83%88%E4%BA%9A%C2%B7%E5%88%87%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%E7%9A%AE%E8%AF%BA" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-参考" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>参考</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部链接" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部链接"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>外部链接</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部链接-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">安德烈亚·切萨尔皮诺</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。24种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-24" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">24种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%88" title="أندرياس سيسالبينو – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أندرياس سيسالبينو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B0_%D0%A7%D1%8D%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Андрэа Чэзальпіна – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Андрэа Чэзальпіна" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B0_%D0%A7%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Андреа Чезалпино – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Андреа Чезалпино" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrea_Cesalpino" title="Andrea Cesalpino – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Andrea Cesalpino" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrea_Cesalpino" title="Andrea Cesalpino – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Andrea Cesalpino" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrea_Cesalpino" title="Andrea Cesalpino – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Andrea Cesalpino" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrea_Cesalpino" title="Andrea Cesalpino – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Andrea Cesalpino" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrea_Cesalpino" title="Andrea Cesalpino – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Andrea Cesalpino" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrea_Cesalpino" title="Andrea Cesalpino – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Andrea Cesalpino" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrea_Cesalpino" title="Andrea Cesalpino – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Andrea Cesalpino" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrea_Cesalpino" title="Andrea Cesalpino – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Andrea Cesalpino" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrea_Cesalpino" title="Andrea Cesalpino – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Andrea Cesalpino" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrea_Cesalpino" title="Andrea Cesalpino – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Andrea Cesalpino" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89%E3%83%AC%E3%82%A2%E3%83%BB%E3%83%81%E3%82%A7%E3%82%B6%E3%83%AB%E3%83%94%E3%83%BC%E3%83%8E" title="アンドレア・チェザルピーノ – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アンドレア・チェザルピーノ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andreas_Caesalpinus" title="Andreas Caesalpinus – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Andreas Caesalpinus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%86%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8B" title="ആൻഡ്രിയ സീസാല്പീനോ – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ആൻഡ്രിയ സീസാല്പീനോ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrea_Cesalpino" title="Andrea Cesalpino – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Andrea Cesalpino" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrea_Cesalpino" title="Andrea Cesalpino – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Andrea Cesalpino" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrea_Cesalpino" title="Andrea Cesalpino – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Andrea Cesalpino" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrea_Cesalpino" title="Andrea Cesalpino – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Andrea Cesalpino" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE,_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B0" title="Чезальпино, Андреа – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Чезальпино, Андреа" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B0_%D0%A7%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Андреа Чезалпино – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Андреа Чезалпино" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrea_Cesalpino" title="Andrea Cesalpino – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Andrea Cesalpino" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrea_Cesalpino" title="Andrea Cesalpino – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Andrea Cesalpino" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q346523#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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href="/zh-sg/%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E7%83%88%E4%BA%9A%C2%B7%E5%88%87%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%E7%9A%AE%E8%AF%BA" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E7%83%88%E4%BA%9A%C2%B7%E5%88%87%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%E7%9A%AE%E8%AF%BA" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E7%83%88%E4%BA%9A%C2%B7%E5%88%87%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%E7%9A%AE%E8%AF%BA"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E7%83%88%E4%BA%9A%C2%B7%E5%88%87%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%E7%9A%AE%E8%AF%BA"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E7%83%88%E4%BA%9A%C2%B7%E5%88%87%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%E7%9A%AE%E8%AF%BA&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a 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href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E5%25AE%2589%25E5%25BE%25B7%25E7%2583%2588%25E4%25BA%259A%25C2%25B7%25E5%2588%2587%25E8%2590%25A8%25E5%25B0%2594%25E7%259A%25AE%25E8%25AF%25BA"><span>获取短链接</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E5%25AE%2589%25E5%25BE%25B7%25E7%2583%2588%25E4%25BA%259A%25C2%25B7%25E5%2588%2587%25E8%2590%25A8%25E5%25B0%2594%25E7%259A%25AE%25E8%25AF%25BA"><span>下载二维码</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E7%83%88%E4%BA%9A%C2%B7%E5%88%87%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%E7%9A%AE%E8%AF%BA&action=show-download-screen"><span>下载为PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Andrea_Cesalpino" hreflang="en"><span>维基共享资源</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-species mw-list-item"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Andrea_Cesalpino" hreflang="en"><span>维基物种</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q346523" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科,自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732972">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid 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.ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}</style><table class="box-Expand_English plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg/50px-Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg/75px-Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg/100px-Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>可参照<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrea_Cesalpino" class="extiw" title="en:Andrea Cesalpino">英語維基百科</a>相應條目来扩充</b>。<span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2023年6月18日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>若您熟悉来源语言和主题,请协助<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%BF%BB%E8%AF%91%E5%AE%88%E5%88%99" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:翻译守则">参考外语维基百科扩充条目</a>。请勿直接提交机械翻译,也不要翻译不可靠、低品质内容。依<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%9C%A8%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E5%86%85%E5%A4%8D%E5%88%B6%E5%86%85%E5%AE%B9" title="Wikipedia:在维基百科内复制内容">版权协议</a>,译文需<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%B7%A8%E8%BC%AF%E6%91%98%E8%A6%81#翻譯文章" title="Wikipedia:編輯摘要">在编辑摘要注明来源</a>,或于讨论页顶部标记<code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Translated_page" title="Template:Translated page">Translated page</a>}}</code>标签。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><span class="fn">安德烈亚·切萨尔皮诺</span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Andrea_Cesalpino.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Andrea_Cesalpino.jpg/300px-Andrea_Cesalpino.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="409" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Andrea_Cesalpino.jpg/450px-Andrea_Cesalpino.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Andrea_Cesalpino.jpg 2x" data-file-width="555" data-file-height="756" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">安德烈亚·切萨尔皮诺像</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">出生</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1519年</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">逝世</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1603年2月23日</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">国籍</th><td class="infobox-data category" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9" title="意大利">意大利</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"><b>科学生涯</b></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">研究领域</th><td class="infobox-data category" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6" title="医学">医学</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6%E4%BD%9C%E8%80%85%E5%BC%95%E8%AF%81" title="植物学作者引证">植物命名人缩写</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">Cesalpino</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b> 安德烈亚·切萨尔皮诺</b>(英語:<span lang="en">Andrea Cesalpino</span>,1519年—1603年),<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E8%89%BA%E5%A4%8D%E5%85%B4%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="文艺复兴时期">文艺复兴时期</a>第一位植物分类学家。他是一位意大利的植物学家,做过<a href="/wiki/%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%9B%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="植物园">植物园</a>的负责人,后来成为博洛尼亚植物学和药学教授。1592年前往罗马成为教皇克莱蒙八世的私人医生。1563年他整理了一部包含768种植物的样本集。这些样本至今仍保存在佛罗伦萨的自然历史博物馆内。他的16卷著作<i>De Plantis libri</i>于1583年出版,描述了1520种植物,并把它们分为草本和木本两大类,还区分了果实和种子的特征。切萨尔皮诺遵循亚里士多德的逻辑,基于推论而不是研究特征。因此他做出有关髓类似动物的脊椎以及叶有保护顶芽的独特作用的结论就不会让人吃惊了。尽管如此,与同时代人不同的是,他强调了生殖特性的重要性。这对后来的分类工作产生了重要的影响。<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="notice metadata" style="text-align:left; border:0 solid #ddd; border-width:2px 0; padding: 0.5em 0;">在<a href="/wiki/%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6%E4%BD%9C%E8%80%85%E5%BC%95%E8%AF%81" title="植物学作者引证">引用</a>以该人命名的<a href="/wiki/%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%B8%E5%90%8D" title="植物學名">植物學名</a>時,命名人的<a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%89%E5%91%BD%E5%90%8D%E4%BA%BA%E7%BC%A9%E5%86%99%E6%8E%92%E5%88%97%E7%9A%84%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%91%BD%E5%90%8D%E4%BA%BA%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="按命名人缩写排列的植物命名人列表">標準縮寫</a>是<b><span class="vcard"><span class="fn n"><span class="nickname"><abbr title="安德烈亚·切萨尔皮诺" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Cesalpino</abbr></span></span></span></b>。<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83"></span>参考</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E7%83%88%E4%BA%9A%C2%B7%E5%88%87%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%E7%9A%AE%E8%AF%BA&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节:参考"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Sandra Sider.(2007).<i>Handbook to Life in Renaissance Europe</i>.Oxford University Press,USA.<a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9780195330847" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 9780195330847</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ipni.org/ipni/advAuthorSearch.do?find_abbreviation=Cesalpino"> Cesalpino</a>. <a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%90%8D%E7%A7%B0%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95" title="国际植物名称索引">International Plant Names Index</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E7%83%88%E4%BA%9A%C2%B7%E5%88%87%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%E7%9A%AE%E8%AF%BA&rft.atitle=+Cesalpino&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Plant+Names+Index&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ipni.org%2Fipni%2FadvAuthorSearch.do%3Ffind_abbreviation%3DCesalpino&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部链接"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.93.BE.E6.8E.A5"></span>外部链接</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E7%83%88%E4%BA%9A%C2%B7%E5%88%87%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%E7%9A%AE%E8%AF%BA&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节:外部链接"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655521">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/38px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/57px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/76px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%87%E5%BA%93" title="维基文库">英文维基文库</a>中的《<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%8B%B1%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E5%85%A8%E6%9B%B8%E7%AC%AC%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%80%E7%89%88" title="大英百科全書第十一版">1911年版大英百科全書</a>》條目:<b><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E7%83%88%E4%BA%9A%C2%B7%E5%88%87%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%E7%9A%AE%E8%AF%BA" class="extiw" title="wikisource:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/安德烈亚·切萨尔皮诺">安德烈亚·切萨尔皮诺</a></b></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://himetop.wikidot.com/andrea-cesalpino">Some places and memories related to Andrea Cesalpino</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20201127033757/http://himetop.wikidot.com/andrea-cesalpino">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>) on <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://himetop.wikidot.com/">Himetop - The History of Medicine Topographical Database</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210224185856/http://himetop.wikidot.com/">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</li> <li><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.be/books?id=Iw2Z4FlnR2YC">De plantis</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20140212175232/http://books.google.be/books?id=Iw2Z4FlnR2YC">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</i>, 1583, on Google Books.</li> <li><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.be/books?id=-hc8AAAAcAAJ">De metallicis</a></i>, 1596, on Google Books.</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6%E5%8F%B2" title="Template:植物学史"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:植物学史(页面不存在)"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6%E5%8F%B2" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:植物学史"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="植物学史(英语:-&#123;History_of_botany&#125;-)" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="植物学史" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="History of botany"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="植物学史(页面不存在)">植物学史</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_botany" class="extiw" title="en:History of botany"><span lang="en" dir="auto">History of botany</span></a></span>)</span></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">领域和学科</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%9C%E4%B8%9A%E5%8F%B2" title="农业史">农业史</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="农学史" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="History of agricultural science"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%86%9C%E5%AD%A6%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="农学史(页面不存在)">农学史</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_agricultural_science" class="extiw" title="en:History of agricultural science"><span lang="en" dir="auto">History of agricultural science</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="植物分类学史" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="History of plant systematics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E5%AD%A6%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="植物分类学史(页面不存在)">植物分类学史</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_plant_systematics" class="extiw" title="en:History of plant systematics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">History of plant systematics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="生态学史" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="History of ecology"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%94%9F%E6%80%81%E5%AD%A6%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="生态学史(页面不存在)">生态学史</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_ecology" class="extiw" title="en:History of ecology"><span lang="en" dir="auto">History of ecology</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="模式生物史" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="History of model organisms"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A8%A1%E5%BC%8F%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="模式生物史(页面不存在)">模式生物史</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_model_organisms" class="extiw" title="en:History of model organisms"><span lang="en" dir="auto">History of model organisms</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="藻类学史" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="History of phycology"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%97%BB%E7%B1%BB%E5%AD%A6%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="藻类学史(页面不存在)">藻类学史</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_phycology" class="extiw" title="en:History of phycology"><span lang="en" dir="auto">History of phycology</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Teofrasto_Orto_botanico_detail.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Theophrastus"><img alt="Theophrastus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Teofrasto_Orto_botanico_detail.jpg/60px-Teofrasto_Orto_botanico_detail.jpg" decoding="async" width="60" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Teofrasto_Orto_botanico_detail.jpg/90px-Teofrasto_Orto_botanico_detail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Teofrasto_Orto_botanico_detail.jpg/120px-Teofrasto_Orto_botanico_detail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">机构</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jardin_des_Plantes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jardin des Plantes(页面不存在)">Jardin des Plantes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyceum" title="Lyceum">Lyceum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E5%8F%B2%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%A6%86_(%E4%BC%A6%E6%95%A6)" title="自然史博物馆 (伦敦)">自然史博物馆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E5%A4%9A%E7%93%A6%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%9B%AD" title="帕多瓦植物园">帕多瓦植物园</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orto_botanico_di_Pisa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orto botanico di Pisa(页面不存在)">Orto botanico di Pisa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rothamsted_Experimental_Station&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rothamsted Experimental Station(页面不存在)">Rothamsted Experimental Station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%B1%E5%9B%AD" title="邱园">皇家植物园</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">出版物</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="植物志 (泰奧弗拉斯托斯)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Historia Plantarum (Theophrastus)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%BF%97_(%E6%B3%B0%E5%A5%A7%E5%BC%97%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E6%89%98%E6%96%AF)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="植物志 (泰奧弗拉斯托斯)(页面不存在)">植物志</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historia_Plantarum_(Theophrastus)" class="extiw" title="en:Historia Plantarum (Theophrastus)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Historia Plantarum (Theophrastus)</span></a></span>)</span></span>和<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="植物之生成" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Causes of Plants"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E4%B9%8B%E7%94%9F%E6%88%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="植物之生成(页面不存在)">植物之生成</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Causes_of_Plants" class="extiw" title="en:Causes of Plants"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Causes of Plants</span></a></span>)</span></span> 公元前300年</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="药物论" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="De Materia Medica (Dioscorides)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E8%97%A5%E7%89%A9%E8%AB%96" title="藥物論">药物论</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_Materia_Medica_(Dioscorides)" class="extiw" title="en:De Materia Medica (Dioscorides)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">De Materia Medica (Dioscorides)</span></a></span>)</span></span> 公元60年</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E5%BF%97_(%E8%80%81%E6%99%AE%E6%9E%97%E5%B0%BC)" title="博物志 (老普林尼)">博物志</a> 77-79年</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=De_Plantis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="De Plantis(页面不存在)">De Plantis of Nicolaus of Damascus</a> 1世纪</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=De_Vegetabilibus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="De Vegetabilibus(页面不存在)">De Vegetabilibus of Albertus Magnus</a> 约1256</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Herbarum_Vivae_Icones&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Herbarum Vivae Icones(页面不存在)">Herbarum Vivae Icones</a> 1530</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Libellus_De_Re_Herbaria_Novus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Libellus De Re Herbaria Novus(页面不存在)">Libellus De Re Herbaria Novus</a> 1538</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kreutterbuch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kreutterbuch(页面不存在)">Kreutterbuch</a> 1539</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=On_Plants&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="On Plants(页面不存在)">De Plantis of Caesalpino</a> 1583</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stirpium_Historiae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stirpium Historiae(页面不存在)">Stirpium Historiae</a> 1583</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Herball,_or_Generall_Historie_of_Plantes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Herball, or Generall Historie of Plantes(页面不存在)">Herball, or Generall Historie of Plantes</a> 1597</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prodromus_Theatrici_Botanici&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prodromus Theatrici Botanici(页面不存在)">Prodromus Theatrici Botanici</a> 1620</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pinax_theatri_botanici&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pinax theatri botanici(页面不存在)">Pinax theatri botanici</a> 1623</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anatome_Plantarum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anatome Plantarum(页面不存在)">Anatome Plantarum</a> 1675</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anatomy_of_Plants&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anatomy of Plants(页面不存在)">Anatomy of Plants</a> 1682</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Historia_Plantarum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historia Plantarum(页面不存在)">Historia Plantarum of John Ray</a> 1686–1704</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=De_Sexu_Plantarum_Epistola&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="De Sexu Plantarum Epistola(页面不存在)">De Sexu Plantarum Epistola</a> 1694</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%89l%C3%A9ments_de_botanique&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Éléments de botanique(页面不存在)">Éléments de botanique</a> 1694</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vegetable_Staticks&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vegetable Staticks(页面不存在)">Vegetable Staticks</a> 1727</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1" title="自然系統">自然系統</a> 1735</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%B1%9E%E5%BF%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="植物属志(页面不存在)">植物属志</a> 1737</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philosophia_Botanica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Philosophia Botanica(页面不存在)">Philosophia Botanica</a> 1751</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E7%A7%8D%E5%BF%97" title="植物种志">植物种志</a> 1753</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E7%AC%AC10%E7%89%88" class="mw-redirect" title="自然系统第10版">自然系統第10版</a> 1758-1759</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Familles_des_Plantes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Familles des Plantes(页面不存在)">Familles des Plantes</a> 1763-4</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Experiments_Upon_Vegetables&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Experiments Upon Vegetables(页面不存在)">Experiments Upon Vegetables</a> 1779</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Die_Metamorphose_der_Pflantzen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Die Metamorphose der Pflantzen(页面不存在)">Die Metamorphose der Pflantzen</a> 1790</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trait%C3%A9_d%27Anatomie_et_de_Physiologie_V%C3%A9g%C3%A9tale&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Traité d'Anatomie et de Physiologie Végétale(页面不存在)">Traité d'Anatomie et de Physiologie Végétale</a> 1802</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Recherches_Chimiques_sur_la_V%C3%A9g%C3%A9tation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Recherches Chimiques sur la Végétation(页面不存在)">Recherches Chimiques sur la Végétation</a> 1804</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beytr%C3%A4ge_zur_Anatomie_der_Pflanzen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beyträge zur Anatomie der Pflanzen(页面不存在)">Beyträge zur Anatomie der Pflanzen</a> 1812</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prodromus_Systematis_Naturalis_Regni_Vegetabilis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis(页面不存在)">Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis</a> 1824-1841</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Die_Vegetabilische_Zelle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Die Vegetabilische Zelle(页面不存在)">Die Vegetabilische Zelle</a> 1851</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vergleichende_Untersuchungen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vergleichende Untersuchungen(页面不存在)">Vergleichende Untersuchungen</a> 1851</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%A9%E7%A7%8D%E8%B5%B7%E6%BA%90" title="物种起源">物种起源</a> 1859</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Experiments_on_Plant_Hybridization&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Experiments on Plant Hybridization(页面不存在)">Experiments on Plant Hybridization</a> 1862</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Die_Vegetation_der_Erde&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Die Vegetation der Erde(页面不存在)">Die Vegetation der Erde</a> 1872</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prodromus_Systematis_Naturalis_Regni_Vegetabilis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis(页面不存在)">Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis</a> 1873</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plantesamfund&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plantesamfund(页面不存在)">Plantesamfund</a> 1895</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pflanzengeographie_auf_Physiologischer_Grundlage&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pflanzengeographie auf Physiologischer Grundlage(页面不存在)">Pflanzengeographie auf Physiologischer Grundlage</a> 1898</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Variation_and_Evolution_in_Plants&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Variation and Evolution in Plants(页面不存在)">Variation and Evolution in Plants</a> 1950</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ontogeny_and_Phylogeny_(book)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ontogeny and Phylogeny (book)(页面不存在)">Ontogeny and Phylogeny</a> 1977</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=An_Integrated_System_of_Classification_of_Flowering_Plants&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants(页面不存在)">An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants</a> 1981</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">理论和概念</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E5%8F%91%E7%94%9F%E8%AF%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="自然发生说">自然发生说</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%88%86%E9%A1%9E%E6%B3%95" title="生物分類法">生物分類法</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%86%E8%83%9E%E5%AD%A6%E8%AF%B4" title="细胞学说">细胞学说</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E4%BB%A3%E4%BA%A4%E6%9B%BF" title="世代交替">世代交替</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E5%88%86%E5%B8%83%E5%8C%BA" title="生物地理分布区">地理分布区</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%85%E5%85%B1%E7%94%9F%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="内共生理论">内共生理论</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%8A%E7%95%B0%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" title="變異中心">變異中心</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">名人</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%A5%A7%E5%BC%97%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E6%89%98%E6%96%AF" title="泰奧弗拉斯托斯">泰奧弗拉斯托斯</a> 前371–287年</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E6%99%AE%E6%9E%97%E5%B0%BC" title="老普林尼">老普林尼</a> 公元23–79年</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%AA%E5%A5%A5%E7%A7%91%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="迪奥科里斯">迪奥科里斯</a> 公元40-90年</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E4%BC%A6%E8%B4%B9%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF" title="奥托·布伦费尔斯">奥托·布伦费尔斯</a> 1464-1534</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hieronymus_Bock&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hieronymus Bock(页面不存在)">Hieronymus Bock</a> 1498-1554</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valerius_Cordus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valerius Cordus(页面不存在)">Valerius Cordus</a> 1515-1544</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Turner_(naturalist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Turner (naturalist)(页面不存在)">William Turner</a> 1515-1568</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rembert_Dodoens&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rembert Dodoens(页面不存在)">Rembert Dodoens</a> 1517-1585</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">安德烈亚·切萨尔皮诺</a> 1519-1603</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%AF%E5%B8%95%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%8D%9A%E5%AE%89" title="加斯帕尔·博安">加斯帕尔·博安</a> 1560–1624</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joachim_Jungius&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joachim Jungius(页面不存在)">Joachim Jungius</a> 1587–1657</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E9%9B%B7" title="约翰·雷">约翰·雷</a> 1623–1705</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nehemiah_Grew&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nehemiah Grew(页面不存在)">Nehemiah Grew</a> 1628–1711</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E5%88%87%E6%B4%9B%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E7%9A%AE%E5%90%89" title="马尔切洛·马尔皮吉">马尔切洛·马尔皮吉</a> 1628–1694</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_Pitton_de_Tournefort&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph Pitton de Tournefort(页面不存在)">Joseph Pitton de Tournefort</a> 1656–1708</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rudolf_Jakob_Camerarius&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rudolf Jakob Camerarius(页面不存在)">Rudolf Jakob Camerarius</a> 1665–1721</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stephen_Hales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stephen Hales(页面不存在)">Stephen Hales</a> 1677–1761</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bernard_de_Jussieu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bernard de Jussieu(页面不存在)">Bernard de Jussieu</a> 1699–1777</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E6%9E%97%E5%A5%88" title="卡尔·林奈">卡尔·林奈</a> 1707–1778</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michel_Adanson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michel Adanson(页面不存在)">Michel Adanson</a> 1727–1806</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Ingenhousz" class="mw-redirect" title="Jan Ingenhousz">Jan Ingenhousz</a> 1730–1799</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%91%9F%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E7%8F%AD%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF" title="约瑟夫·班克斯">约瑟夫·班克斯</a> 1743–1820</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%AB%E5%86%88%C2%B7%E5%86%AF%C2%B7%E6%AD%8C%E5%BE%B7" title="约翰·沃尔夫冈·冯·歌德">歌德</a> 1749–1832</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E8%B7%AF%E5%BE%B7%E7%BB%B4%E5%B8%8C%C2%B7%E9%9F%A6%E5%B0%94%E7%99%BB%E8%AF%BA" title="卡尔·路德维希·韦尔登诺">卡尔·路德维希·韦尔登诺</a> 1765–1812</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicolas-Th%C3%A9odore_de_Saussure&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nicolas-Théodore de Saussure(页面不存在)">Nicolas-Théodore de Saussure</a> 1767–1845</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%86%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7%C2%B7%E5%86%AF%C2%B7%E6%B4%AA%E5%A0%A1" title="亚历山大·冯·洪堡">洪堡</a> 1769–1859</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E6%A2%85%C2%B7%E9%82%A6%E6%99%AE%E8%98%AD" title="埃梅·邦普蘭">埃梅·邦普蘭</a> 1773–1858</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E9%A9%AC%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E7%BA%B3%E6%89%98%E5%B0%94" title="托马斯·纳托尔">托马斯·纳托尔</a> 1786–1859</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joakim_Frederik_Schouw&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joakim Frederik Schouw(页面不存在)">Joakim Frederik Schouw</a> 1789–1852</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E8%92%82%E4%BA%9E%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%9B%85%E5%90%84%E5%B8%83%C2%B7%E6%96%BD%E8%90%8A%E7%99%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="馬蒂亞斯·雅各布·施萊登">馬蒂亞斯·雅各布·施萊登</a> 1804–1881</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexander_Braun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexander Braun(页面不存在)">Alexander Braun</a> 1805–1877</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Engelmann&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George Engelmann(页面不存在)">George Engelmann</a> 1809–1884</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%96%A9%C2%B7%E6%A0%BC%E9%9B%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="阿薩·格雷">阿薩·格雷</a> 1810–1888</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E6%A0%BC%E9%87%8C%E7%91%9F%E5%B7%B4%E8%B5%AB" title="奧古斯特·格里瑟巴赫">奧古斯特·格里瑟巴赫</a> 1814–1879</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%91%9F%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E9%81%93%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%C2%B7%E8%83%A1%E5%85%8B" title="约瑟夫·道尔顿·胡克">胡克</a> 1817–1911</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%BE%B7%E7%88%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="孟德爾">孟德爾</a> 1822–1884</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nathanael_Pringsheim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nathanael Pringsheim(页面不存在)">Nathanael Pringsheim</a> 1823–1894</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wilhelm_Hofmeister&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wilhelm Hofmeister(页面不存在)">Wilhelm Hofmeister</a> 1824–1877</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Julius_von_Sachs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Julius von Sachs(页面不存在)">Julius von Sachs</a> 1832–1897</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%A4%E9%87%91%E7%BA%BD%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E6%98%8E" title="尤金纽斯·瓦尔明">尤金纽斯·瓦尔明</a> 1841–1924</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Gilson_Farlow&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Gilson Farlow(页面不存在)">William Gilson Farlow</a> 1844–1919</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andreas_Franz_Wilhelm_Schimper&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andreas Franz Wilhelm Schimper(页面不存在)">Andreas Franz Wilhelm Schimper</a> 1856–1901</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%C2%B7%E4%BC%8A%E4%B8%87%E8%AF%BA%E7%BB%B4%E5%A5%87%C2%B7%E7%93%A6%E7%BB%B4%E6%B4%9B%E5%A4%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="尼古拉·伊万诺维奇·瓦维洛夫">尼古拉·伊万诺维奇·瓦维洛夫</a> 1887–1943</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%89%C2%B7%E9%BA%A6%E5%85%8B%E6%9E%97%E6%89%98%E5%85%8B" title="巴巴拉·麦克林托克">巴巴拉·麦克林托克</a> 1902–1992</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=G._Ledyard_Stebbins&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="G. Ledyard Stebbins(页面不存在)">G. Ledyard Stebbins</a> 1906–2000</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eugene_Odum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eugene Odum(页面不存在)">Eugene Odum</a> 1913–2002</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%91%9F%C2%B7%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E5%85%8B%E6%9C%97%E5%A5%8E%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="阿瑟·约翰·克朗奎斯特">阿瑟·约翰·克朗奎斯特</a> 1919–1992</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">相关主题</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E5%8F%B2" title="科学史">科学史</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E5%8F%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="自然史">自然史</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6%E5%8F%B2" title="医学史">医学史</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6%E5%8F%B2" title="生物学史">生物学史</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="遗传学史" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="History of genetics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%81%97%E4%BC%A0%E5%AD%A6%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="遗传学史(页面不存在)">遗传学史</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_genetics" class="extiw" title="en:History of genetics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">History of genetics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6%E5%8F%B2" title="生物化学史">生物化学史</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%86%E5%AD%90%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%B8%E5%8F%B2" title="分子生物學史">分子生物学史</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="动物学史 (1859年之前)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="History of zoology (through 1859)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8A%A8%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6%E5%8F%B2_(1859%E5%B9%B4%E4%B9%8B%E5%89%8D)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="动物学史 (1859年之前)(页面不存在)">动物学史 (1859年之前)</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_zoology_(through_1859)" class="extiw" title="en:History of zoology (through 1859)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">History of zoology (through 1859)</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="动物学史 (1859年之后)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="History of zoology (since 1859)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8A%A8%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6%E5%8F%B2_(1859%E5%B9%B4%E4%B9%8B%E5%90%8E)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="动物学史 (1859年之后)(页面不存在)">动物学史 (1859年之后)</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_zoology_(since_1859)" class="extiw" title="en:History of zoology (since 1859)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">History of zoology (since 1859)</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Herbal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Herbal(页面不存在)">Herbal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%9C%92" title="植物園">植物園</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="自然历史" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="Template:自然历史"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:自然历史(页面不存在)"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:自然历史"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="自然历史" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="自然历史">自然历史</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div class="center">博物学家<br />先驱</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div class="center"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%85%B8%E6%97%B6%E4%BB%A3" title="古典时代">古典时代</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E9%87%8C%E5%A3%AB%E5%A4%9A%E5%BE%B7" title="亚里士多德">亚里士多德</a> <small>《<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A8%E7%89%A9%E5%BF%97" title="动物志">动物志</a>》</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%A5%A7%E5%BC%97%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E6%89%98%E6%96%AF" title="泰奧弗拉斯托斯">泰奧弗拉斯托斯</a> <small>《<a href="/wiki/%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%8F%B2" title="植物史">植物史</a>》</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A%E5%8A%AA%E6%96%AF" title="埃里亚努斯">埃里亚努斯</a> <small>《论动物本质》</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E6%99%AE%E6%9E%97%E5%B0%BC" title="老普林尼">老普林尼</a> <small>《<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E5%BF%97_(%E8%80%81%E6%99%AE%E6%9E%97%E5%B0%BC)" title="博物志 (老普林尼)">博物志</a>》</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%AA%E5%A5%A5%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91%E9%87%8C%E5%BE%B7%E6%96%AF" title="迪奥斯科里德斯">迪奥斯科里德斯</a> <small>《<a href="/wiki/%E8%97%A5%E7%89%A9%E8%AB%96" title="藥物論">藥物論</a>》</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div class="center"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E8%89%BA%E5%A4%8D%E5%85%B4" title="文艺复兴">文艺复兴</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%AF%E5%B8%95%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%8D%9A%E5%AE%89" title="加斯帕尔·博安">加斯帕尔·博安</a> <small>《植物描述绘图》</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E4%BC%A6%E8%B4%B9%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF" title="奥托·布伦费尔斯">奥托·布伦费尔斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E7%BD%97%E5%B0%BC%E7%A9%86%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%8D%9A%E5%85%8B" title="希罗尼穆斯·博克">希罗尼穆斯·博克</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">安德烈亚·切萨尔皮诺</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%8B%92%E7%95%99%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E7%A7%91%E5%B0%94%E6%9D%9C%E6%96%AF" title="瓦勒留斯·科尔杜斯">瓦勒留斯·科尔杜斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E6%98%82%E5%93%88%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E7%A6%8F%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF" title="莱昂哈特·福克斯">莱昂哈特·福克斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E6%8B%89%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E6%A0%BC%E6%96%AF%E7%BA%B3" title="康拉德·格斯纳">康拉德·格斯纳</a> <small>《<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="动物志 (格斯纳)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Historia animalium (Gessner)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8A%A8%E7%89%A9%E5%BF%97_(%E6%A0%BC%E6%96%AF%E7%BA%B3)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="动物志 (格斯纳)(页面不存在)">动物志</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historia_animalium_(Gessner)" class="extiw" title="en:Historia animalium (Gessner)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Historia animalium (Gessner)</span></a></span>)</span></span>》</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%97%E7%91%9E%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E9%B2%81%E8%B0%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="弗瑞德里克·鲁谢(页面不存在)">弗瑞德里克·鲁谢</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A8%81%E5%BB%89%C2%B7%E7%89%B9%E7%BA%B3_(%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6%E5%AE%B6)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="威廉·特纳 (博物学家)(页面不存在)">威廉·特纳</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E6%9D%B0%E5%8B%92%E5%BE%B7" title="约翰·杰勒德">约翰·杰勒德</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div class="center"><a href="/wiki/%E5%95%9F%E8%92%99%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3" title="啟蒙時代">啟蒙時代</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E8%83%A1%E5%85%8B" title="罗伯特·胡克">罗伯特·胡克</a> <small>《<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%BE%E5%BE%AE%E5%9B%BE%E8%B0%B1" title="显微图谱">显微图谱</a>》</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E5%88%87%E6%B4%9B%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E7%9A%AE%E5%90%89" title="马尔切洛·马尔皮吉">马尔切洛·马尔皮吉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%9D%B1%E5%B0%BC%C2%B7%E8%8C%83%C2%B7%E5%88%97%E6%96%87%E8%99%8E%E5%85%8B" title="安東尼·范·列文虎克">安東尼·范·列文虎克</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A8%81%E5%BB%89%C2%B7%E5%BE%B7%E6%B1%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="威廉·德汉(页面不存在)">威廉·德汉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%96%AF%E9%9A%86" title="汉斯·斯隆">汉斯·斯隆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%AC%C2%B7%E6%96%AF%E7%93%A6%E9%BB%98%E4%B8%B9" title="扬·斯瓦默丹">扬·斯瓦默丹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E6%9E%97%E5%A5%88" title="卡尔·林奈">卡尔·林奈</a> <small>《<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1" title="自然系統">自然系統</a>》</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E5%A5%A5%E5%B0%94%E6%A0%BC%C2%B7%E5%A8%81%E5%BB%89%C2%B7%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%8B%92" title="格奥尔格·威廉·斯特勒">格奥尔格·威廉·斯特勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%91%9F%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E7%8F%AD%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF" title="约瑟夫·班克斯">约瑟夫·班克斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E5%AE%89%C2%B7%E6%B3%95%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E4%B8%98%E6%96%AF" title="约翰·克里斯蒂安·法布里丘斯">约翰·克里斯蒂安·法布里丘斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A9%B9%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E8%B5%AB%E9%A1%BF" title="詹姆斯·赫顿">詹姆斯·赫顿</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E9%9B%B7" title="约翰·雷">约翰·雷</a> <small>《<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="植物史 (雷)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Historia Plantarum (Ray)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%8F%B2_(%E9%9B%B7)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="植物史 (雷)(页面不存在)">植物史</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historia_Plantarum_(Ray)" class="extiw" title="en:Historia Plantarum (Ray)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Historia Plantarum (Ray)</span></a></span>)</span></span>》</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%94%E6%B2%BB-%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%C2%B7%E5%8B%92%E5%85%8B%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E4%B8%B0" title="乔治-路易·勒克莱尔·德·布丰">乔治-路易·勒克莱尔·德·布丰</a> <small>《<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="自然史 (布丰)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Histoire Naturelle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E5%8F%B2_(%E5%B8%83%E4%B8%B0)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="自然史 (布丰)(页面不存在)">自然史</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histoire_Naturelle" class="extiw" title="en:Histoire Naturelle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Histoire Naturelle</span></a></span>)</span></span>》</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E7%BA%B3%C2%B7%E7%83%AD%E5%B0%94%E6%9B%BC%C2%B7%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E6%8B%89%E5%A1%9E%E4%BD%A9%E5%BE%B7" title="贝尔纳·热尔曼·德·拉塞佩德">贝尔纳·热尔曼·德·拉塞佩德</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%89%E5%B0%94%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E6%80%80%E7%89%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="吉尔伯特·怀特(页面不存在)">吉尔伯特·怀特</a> <small>《<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="塞耳彭自然史" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="The Natural History and Antiquities of Selborne"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A1%9E%E8%80%B3%E5%BD%AD%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="塞耳彭自然史(页面不存在)">塞耳彭自然史</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Natural_History_and_Antiquities_of_Selborne" class="extiw" title="en:The Natural History and Antiquities of Selborne"><span lang="en" dir="auto">The Natural History and Antiquities of Selborne</span></a></span>)</span></span>》</small></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="托马斯·比伊克" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Thomas Bewick"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%98%E9%A9%AC%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%AF%94%E4%BC%8A%E5%85%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="托马斯·比伊克(页面不存在)">托马斯·比伊克</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Bewick" class="extiw" title="en:Thomas Bewick"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Thomas Bewick</span></a></span>)</span></span> <small>《<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E9%B8%9F%E7%B1%BB%E5%8F%B2" title="英国鸟类史">英国鸟类史</a>》</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%A9-%E5%B7%B4%E8%92%82%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E6%8B%89%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B" title="让-巴蒂斯特·拉马克">让-巴蒂斯特·拉马克</a> <small>《<a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%95%E7%89%A9%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%B8" title="動物哲學">動物哲學</a>》</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div class="center">19世纪</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%94%E6%B2%BB%C2%B7%E8%92%99%E5%A1%94%E5%8F%A4" title="乔治·蒙塔古">乔治·蒙塔古</a> <small>《<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="鸟类学词典" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Ornithological Dictionary"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%B8%9F%E7%B1%BB%E5%AD%A6%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鸟类学词典(页面不存在)">鸟类学词典</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornithological_Dictionary" class="extiw" title="en:Ornithological Dictionary"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Ornithological Dictionary</span></a></span>)</span></span>》</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%C2%B7%E5%B1%85%E7%B6%AD%E8%91%89" title="喬治·居維葉">喬治·居維葉</a> <small>《<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="动物界 (书籍)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Le Règne Animal"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8A%A8%E7%89%A9%E7%95%8C_(%E4%B9%A6%E7%B1%8D)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="动物界 (书籍)(页面不存在)">动物界</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Le_R%C3%A8gne_Animal" class="extiw" title="en:Le Règne Animal"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Le Règne Animal</span></a></span>)</span></span>》</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%BB%89%C2%B7%E5%8F%B2%E5%AF%86%E6%96%AF_(%E5%9C%B0%E8%B4%A8%E5%AD%A6%E5%AE%B6)" title="威廉·史密斯 (地质学家)">威廉·史密斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E8%BE%BE%E5%B0%94%E6%96%87" title="查尔斯·达尔文">查尔斯·达尔文</a> <small>《<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%A9%E7%A7%8D%E8%B5%B7%E6%BA%90" title="物种起源">物种起源</a>》</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%BC%97%E9%9B%B7%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E6%8B%89%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%8D%8E%E8%8E%B1%E5%A3%AB" title="阿尔弗雷德·拉塞尔·华莱士">阿尔弗雷德·拉塞尔·华莱士</a> <small>《<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B_(%E4%B8%93%E8%91%97)" title="马来群岛 (专著)">马来群岛</a>》</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%C2%B7%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E8%B4%9D%E5%85%B9" title="亨利·沃尔特·贝兹">亨利·沃尔特·贝兹</a> <small>《<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="亚马逊河上的博物学家" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="The Naturalist on the River Amazons"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E9%A9%AC%E9%80%8A%E6%B2%B3%E4%B8%8A%E7%9A%84%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6%E5%AE%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="亚马逊河上的博物学家(页面不存在)">亚马逊河上的博物学家</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Naturalist_on_the_River_Amazons" class="extiw" title="en:The Naturalist on the River Amazons"><span lang="en" dir="auto">The Naturalist on the River Amazons</span></a></span>)</span></span>》</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%86%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7%C2%B7%E5%86%AF%C2%B7%E6%B4%AA%E5%A0%A1" title="亚历山大·冯·洪堡">亚历山大·冯·洪堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E8%A9%B9%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%A5%A5%E6%9D%9C%E9%82%A6" title="约翰·詹姆斯·奥杜邦">约翰·詹姆斯·奥杜邦</a> <small>《<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E9%B8%9F%E7%B1%BB_(%E4%B9%A6)" title="美国鸟类 (书)">美国鸟类</a>》</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%BB%89%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E5%85%8B%E8%98%AD" title="威廉·布克蘭">威廉·布克蘭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%88%BE%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E8%90%8A%E7%88%BE" title="查爾斯·萊爾">查爾斯·萊爾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%AA%E9%BA%97%C2%B7%E5%AE%89%E5%AF%A7" title="瑪麗·安寧">瑪麗·安寧</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%A9-%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%C2%B7%E6%B3%95%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94" title="让-亨利·法布尔">让-亨利·法布尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%8A%A0%E8%A5%BF" title="路易·阿加西">路易·阿加西</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8F%B2%E5%88%A9%E6%B5%A6%C2%B7%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%C2%B7%E6%88%88%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="菲利浦·亨利·戈斯(页面不存在)">菲利浦·亨利·戈斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E8%96%A9%C2%B7%E6%A0%BC%E9%9B%B7" title="亞薩·格雷">亞薩·格雷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%BB%89%C2%B7%E6%9D%B0%E5%85%8B%E9%80%8A%C2%B7%E8%83%A1%E5%85%8B" title="威廉·杰克逊·胡克">威廉·杰克逊·胡克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%91%9F%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E9%81%93%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%C2%B7%E8%83%A1%E5%85%8B" title="约瑟夫·道尔顿·胡克">约瑟夫·道尔顿·胡克</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="威廉·贾丁" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sir William Jardine, 7th Baronet"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A8%81%E5%BB%89%C2%B7%E8%B4%BE%E4%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="威廉·贾丁(页面不存在)">威廉·贾丁</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sir_William_Jardine,_7th_Baronet" class="extiw" title="en:Sir William Jardine, 7th Baronet"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sir William Jardine, 7th Baronet</span></a></span>)</span></span> <small>《博物学家的图书馆》</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%81%A9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E6%B5%B7%E5%85%8B%E5%B0%94" title="恩斯特·海克尔">恩斯特·海克尔</a> <small>《<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E7%95%8C%E7%9A%84%E8%97%9D%E8%A1%93%E5%BD%A2%E6%85%8B" title="自然界的藝術形態">自然界的藝術形態</a>》</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%90%86%E6%9F%A5%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E8%8E%B1%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%8B" title="理查德·莱德克">理查德·莱德克</a> <small>《皇家自然史》</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E7%91%9F%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E6%BD%98%E5%A5%91%E5%A5%87" title="約瑟夫·潘契奇">約瑟夫·潘契奇</a> <small>《塞爾維亞公國植物誌》</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div class="center">20世纪</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿博特·汉德森·塞耶" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Abbott Handerson Thayer"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E6%B1%89%E5%BE%B7%E6%A3%AE%C2%B7%E5%A1%9E%E8%80%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿博特·汉德森·塞耶(页面不存在)">阿博特·塞耶</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abbott_Handerson_Thayer" class="extiw" title="en:Abbott Handerson Thayer"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Abbott Handerson Thayer</span></a></span>)</span></span> <small>《<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="动物的隐匿色" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Concealing-Coloration in the Animal Kingdom"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8A%A8%E7%89%A9%E7%9A%84%E9%9A%90%E5%8C%BF%E8%89%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="动物的隐匿色(页面不存在)">动物的隐匿色</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concealing-Coloration_in_the_Animal_Kingdom" class="extiw" title="en:Concealing-Coloration in the Animal Kingdom"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Concealing-Coloration in the Animal Kingdom</span></a></span>)</span></span>》</small></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Hugh B. Cott" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Hugh B. Cott"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hugh_B._Cott&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hugh B. Cott(页面不存在)">休·班福德·科特</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hugh_B._Cott" class="extiw" title="en:Hugh B. Cott"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Hugh B. Cott</span></a></span>)</span></span> <small>《<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="动物的适应性体色" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Adaptive Coloration in Animals"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8A%A8%E7%89%A9%E7%9A%84%E9%80%82%E5%BA%94%E6%80%A7%E4%BD%93%E8%89%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="动物的适应性体色(页面不存在)">动物的适应性体色</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adaptive_Coloration_in_Animals" class="extiw" title="en:Adaptive Coloration in Animals"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Adaptive Coloration in Animals</span></a></span>)</span></span>》</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E9%87%8C%E5%A5%87%E9%9F%8B" title="羅伯特·里奇韋">羅伯特·里奇韋</a><small>《北美洲和中美洲的鳥類》</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%BB%B7%E8%B4%9D%E4%BA%A8" title="尼古拉斯·廷贝亨">尼古拉斯·廷贝亨</a> <small>《论本能》</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E6%8B%89%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E6%B4%9B%E4%BC%A6%E5%85%B9" title="康拉德·洛伦兹">康拉德·洛伦兹</a> <small>《<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="攻击与人性" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="On Aggression"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%94%BB%E5%87%BB%E4%B8%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%80%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="攻击与人性(页面不存在)">攻击与人性</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/On_Aggression" class="extiw" title="en:On Aggression"><span lang="en" dir="auto">On Aggression</span></a></span>)</span></span>》</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%86%AF%C2%B7%E5%BC%97%E9%87%8C%E5%B8%8C" title="卡尔·冯·弗里希">卡尔·冯·弗里希</a> <small>《跳舞的蜜蜂》</small></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="罗纳德·洛克利" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Ronald Lockley"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BD%97%E7%BA%B3%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E6%B4%9B%E5%85%8B%E5%88%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="罗纳德·洛克利(页面不存在)">罗纳德·洛克利</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ronald_Lockley" class="extiw" title="en:Ronald Lockley"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Ronald Lockley</span></a></span>)</span></span> <small>《水鸟》</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Naturalist_on_the_River_Amazons_figure_17.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Sceliphron(英语:Sceliphron) wasp building nest"><img alt="Sceliphron(英语:Sceliphron) wasp building nest" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Naturalist_on_the_River_Amazons_figure_17.png/85px-Naturalist_on_the_River_Amazons_figure_17.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="123" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Naturalist_on_the_River_Amazons_figure_17.png/128px-Naturalist_on_the_River_Amazons_figure_17.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Naturalist_on_the_River_Amazons_figure_17.png/170px-Naturalist_on_the_River_Amazons_figure_17.png 2x" data-file-width="887" data-file-height="1280" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div class="center">相关主题</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%A6%86" title="自然历史博物馆">自然历史博物馆</a> (<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="自然历史博物馆列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of natural history museums"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%A6%86%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="自然历史博物馆列表(页面不存在)">列表</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_natural_history_museums" class="extiw" title="en:List of natural history museums"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of natural history museums</span></a></span>)</span></span>)</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="牧师-博物学家" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Parson-naturalist"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%A7%E5%B8%88-%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6%E5%AE%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="牧师-博物学家(页面不存在)">牧师-博物学家</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parson-naturalist" class="extiw" title="en:Parson-naturalist"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Parson-naturalist</span></a></span>)</span></span> (<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="牧师-博物学家列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of parson-naturalists"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%A7%E5%B8%88-%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6%E5%AE%B6%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="牧师-博物学家列表(页面不存在)">列表</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_parson-naturalists" class="extiw" title="en:List of parson-naturalists"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of parson-naturalists</span></a></span>)</span></span>)</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" 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id="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q346523#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%A7%84%E8%8C%83%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6" title="Help:规范控制">规范控制数据库</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q346523#identifiers" title="編輯維基數據鏈接"><img alt="編輯維基數據鏈接" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">国际</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1811982/">FAST</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000118801349">ISNI</a></span> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000448889208">2</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000444619921">3</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/100163674">VIAF</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJdMhqk8Gt8BTwK3YMbrv3">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">各地</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb10429704r">法国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb10429704r">BnF data</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058528343006706">加泰罗尼亚</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/117668257">德国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Cesalpino, Andrea"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/nome/RMLV024313">意大利</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007278632405171">以色列</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.kbr.be/LIBRARY/doc/AUTHORITY/16924855">比利时</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n85801849">美国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libris.kb.se/fcrv1nhz39fqv61">瑞典</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=nlk20000082169&CON_LNG=ENG">捷克</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35715362">澳大利亚</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.nlg.gr/resource/authority/record236562">希腊</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p07039301X">荷兰</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.bnportugal.gov.pt/aut/catbnp/44547">葡萄牙</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=8034&url_prefix=https://opac.vatlib.it/auth/detail/&id=495/3230">梵蒂冈</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">学术</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ipni.org/ipni/advAuthorSearch.do?find_abbreviation=Cesalpino">国际植物名称索引</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">人物</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="CESALPINO, Andrea"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/andrea-cesalpino_(Dizionario-Biografico)">意大利人</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd117668257.html?language=en">德意志传记</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/1054776">Trove</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6gr068t">SNAC</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Cesalpino, Andrea (1524-1603)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/080273378">IdRef</a></span></span> <ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Cesalpino, Andres (1519-1603)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/147888298">2</a></span></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐648bd44df8‐7fxjn Cached time: 20241116051324 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.885 seconds Real time usage: 1.062 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 5169/1000000 Post‐expand include 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