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vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">yashirish</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Kirish</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Davlat_tuzumi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Davlat_tuzumi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Davlat tuzumi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Davlat_tuzumi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tabiati" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tabiati"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Tabiati</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Tabiati-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Tabiati subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Tabiati-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Aholisi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aholisi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Aholisi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aholisi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tarixi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tarixi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Tarixi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tarixi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Asosiy_siyosiy_partiyalari_va_kasaba_uyushmalari" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Asosiy_siyosiy_partiyalari_va_kasaba_uyushmalari"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Asosiy siyosiy partiyalari va kasaba uyushmalari</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Asosiy_siyosiy_partiyalari_va_kasaba_uyushmalari-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Xoʻjaligi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Xoʻjaligi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Xoʻjaligi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Xoʻjaligi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Xoʻjaligi subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Xoʻjaligi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Sanoati" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sanoati"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Sanoati</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sanoati-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tashqi_iqtisodiy_aloqalari" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tashqi_iqtisodiy_aloqalari"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Tashqi iqtisodiy aloqalari</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tashqi_iqtisodiy_aloqalari-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transporti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transporti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Transporti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transporti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tibbiy_xizmati" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tibbiy_xizmati"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Tibbiy xizmati</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tibbiy_xizmati-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Maorifi,_ilmiy_va_madaniymaʼrifiy_muassasalari" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Maorifi,_ilmiy_va_madaniymaʼrifiy_muassasalari"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Maorifi, ilmiy va madaniymaʼrifiy muassasalari</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Maorifi,_ilmiy_va_madaniymaʼrifiy_muassasalari-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Matbuoti,_radioeshittirishi_va_telekoʻrsatuvi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Matbuoti,_radioeshittirishi_va_telekoʻrsatuvi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Matbuoti, radioeshittirishi va telekoʻrsatuvi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Matbuoti,_radioeshittirishi_va_telekoʻrsatuvi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Adabiyoti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Adabiyoti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Adabiyoti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Adabiyoti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Meʼmorchiligi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Meʼmorchiligi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Meʼmorchiligi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Meʼmorchiligi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Musiqasi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Musiqasi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Musiqasi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Musiqasi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kinosi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kinosi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Kinosi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kinosi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Oʻzbekiston_–_Ruminiya_munosabatlari" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Oʻzbekiston_–_Ruminiya_munosabatlari"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>Oʻzbekiston – Ruminiya munosabatlari</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Oʻzbekiston_–_Ruminiya_munosabatlari-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Havolalar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Havolalar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>Havolalar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Havolalar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Manbalar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Manbalar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>Manbalar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Manbalar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Mundarija" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Mundarija" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Ruminiya</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Boshqa tildagi maqolaga oʻting. 274 ta tilda mavjud" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-274" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">274 ta til</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B0" title="Румыниа – abxaz" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Румыниа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abxaz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumania" title="Rumania – achin" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Rumania" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="achin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Румание – adigey" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Румание" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="adigey" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roemeni%C3%AB" title="Roemenië – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Roemenië" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rum%C3%A4nien" title="Rumänien – nemis (Shveytsariya)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Rumänien" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="nemis (Shveytsariya)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%AE%E1%88%9B%E1%8A%95%E1%8B%AB" title="ሮማንያ – amxar" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሮማንያ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amxar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania" title="Romania – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Romania" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruman%C3%ADa" title="Rumanía – aragon" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Rumanía" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rum%C7%A3nia" title="Rumǣnia – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Rumǣnia" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania" title="Romania – obolo" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Romania" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="obolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="रोमानिया – angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="रोमानिया" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="yaxshi maqola"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="رومانيا – arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="رومانيا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%AA%DC%98%DC%A1%DC%A2%DC%9D%DC%90" title="ܪܘܡܢܝܐ – Aramaic" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܪܘܡܢܝܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramaic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="رومانيا – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="رومانيا" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="رومانيا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="رومانيا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruman%C3%ADa" title="Rumanía – asturiy" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Rumanía" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania" title="Romania – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Romania" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="रोमानिया – avadxi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="रोमानिया" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="avadxi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumanya" title="Rumanya – aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Rumanya" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rum%C4%B1niya" title="Rumıniya – ozarbayjon" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Rumıniya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="ozarbayjon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="رومانی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="رومانی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Румыния – boshqird" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Румыния" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="boshqird" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania" title="Romania – bali" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Romania" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="bali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rum%C3%A4nien" title="Rumänien – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Rumänien" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romun%C4%97j%C4%97" title="Romunėjė – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Romunėjė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romanya" title="Romanya – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Romanya" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Румынія – belarus" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Румынія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Румынія – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Румынія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rum%C3%A9ni" title="Ruméni – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Ruméni" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8A%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Румъния – bolgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Румъния" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bolgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="रोमानिया – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="रोमानिया" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania" title="Romania – bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Romania" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%81%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%91%E1%80%AE" title="ရိုမေးနီးယားခမ်းထီ – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ရိုမေးနီးယားခမ်းထီ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="রোমানিয়া – bengal" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="রোমানিয়া" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%93%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A1%E0%BC%8D" title="རོ་མ་ནི་ཡ། – tibet" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="རོ་མ་ནི་ཡ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="রোমানিয়া – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="রোমানিয়া" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roumania" title="Roumania – breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Roumania" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumunija" title="Rumunija – bosniy" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Rumunija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Румыни – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Румыни" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania" title="Romania – katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Romania" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruman%C3%ADa" title="Rumanía – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Rumanía" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania" title="Romania – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Romania" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Румыни – chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Румыни" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumanya" title="Rumanya – sebuan" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Rumanya" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="sebuan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumania" title="Rumania – chamorro" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Rumania" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="chamorro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%B6%E1%8E%B9%E1%8F%82%E1%8F%AF" title="ᎶᎹᏂᏯ – cheroki" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎶᎹᏂᏯ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="cheroki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%95%DB%86%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="ڕۆمانیا – sorani-kurd" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ڕۆمانیا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani-kurd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumenia" title="Rumenia – korsikan" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Rumenia" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korsikan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romaniya" title="Romaniya – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Romaniya" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumunsko" title="Rumunsko – chex" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Rumunsko" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="chex" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rum%C3%B9%C5%84sk%C3%B4" title="Rumùńskô – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Rumùńskô" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%BC%EA%99%91%D0%BD%D1%97%EA%99%97" title="Роумꙑнїꙗ – slavyan (cherkov)" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Роумꙑнїꙗ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="slavyan (cherkov)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Румыни – chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Румыни" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rwmania" title="Rwmania – valliy" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Rwmania" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="valliy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rum%C3%A6nien" title="Rumænien – dan" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Rumænien" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rum%C3%A4nien" title="Rumänien – nemischa" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Rumänien" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="nemischa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romanya" title="Romanya – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Romanya" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumu%C5%84ska" title="Rumuńska – quyi sorb" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Rumuńska" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="quyi sorb" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="रोमानिया – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="रोमानिया" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%83%DE%AA%DE%89%DE%AD%DE%82%DE%A8%DE%87%DE%A7" title="ރުމޭނިއާ – divexi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ރުމޭނިއާ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="divexi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania" title="Romania – eve" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Romania" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="eve" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A1%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BC%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Ρουμανία – grek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ρουμανία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumania" title="Rumania – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Rumania" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania" title="Romania – inglizcha" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Romania" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglizcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumanio" title="Rumanio – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Rumanio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumania" title="Rumania – ispancha" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Rumania" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ispancha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumeenia" title="Rumeenia – estoncha" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Rumeenia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoncha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Errumania" title="Errumania – bask" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Errumania" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="bask" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumania" title="Rumania – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Rumania" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="رومانی – fors" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="رومانی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="fors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romaniya" title="Romaniya – fula" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Romaniya" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="fula" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania" title="Romania – fincha" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Romania" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="fincha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumeeni%C3%A4" title="Rumeeniä – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Rumeeniä" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumenia" title="Rumenia – farercha" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Rumenia" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="farercha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roumanie" title="Roumanie – fransuzcha" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Roumanie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransuzcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roumania" title="Roumania – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Roumania" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumeenien" title="Rumeenien – shimoliy friz" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Rumeenien" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="shimoliy friz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romanie" title="Romanie – friul" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Romanie" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friul" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roemeenje" title="Roemeenje – g‘arbiy friz" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Roemeenje" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="g‘arbiy friz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_R%C3%B3m%C3%A1in" title="An Rómáin – irland" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Rómáin" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rom%C4%B1niya" title="Romıniya – gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Romıniya" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roumani" title="Roumani – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Roumani" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rom%C3%A0inia" title="Romàinia – shotland-gel" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Romàinia" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="shotland-gel" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman%C3%ADa" title="Romanía – galisiy" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Romanía" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisiy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rrum%C3%A1%C3%B1a" title="Rrumáña – guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Rrumáña" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="रोमेनिया – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="रोमेनिया" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8C%BC%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%BE%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐍂𐌿𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌾𐌰 – Gothic" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐍂𐌿𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌾𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gothic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%BE" title="રોમાનિયા – gujarot" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="રોમાનિયા" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarot" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Romaan" title="Yn Romaan – men" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Romaan" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="men" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romainiya" title="Romainiya – xausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Romainiya" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="xausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania" title="Romania – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Romania" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lom%C4%81nia" title="Lomānia – gavaycha" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Lomānia" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="gavaycha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%94" title="רומניה – ivrit" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="רומניה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ivrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="रोमानिया – hind" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="रोमानिया" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hind" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania" title="Romania – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Romania" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Tanlangan maqolalar"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumunjska" title="Rumunjska – xorvat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Rumunjska" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="xorvat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumunska" title="Rumunska – yuqori sorb" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Rumunska" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="yuqori sorb" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woumani" title="Woumani – gaityan" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Woumani" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="gaityan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rom%C3%A1nia" title="Románia – venger" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Románia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="venger" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8C%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Ռումինիա – arman" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ռումինիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8C%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Ռումանիա – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Ռումանիա" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania" title="Romania – interlingva" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Romania" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumania" title="Rumania – indonez" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Rumania" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonez" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumania" title="Rumania – interlingve" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Rumania" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingve" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania" title="Romania – igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Romania" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania" title="Romania – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Romania" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumania" title="Rumania – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Rumania" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%BAmen%C3%ADa" title="Rúmenía – island" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Rúmenía" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="island" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania" title="Romania – italyan" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Romania" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italyan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BC%E3%83%9E%E3%83%8B%E3%82%A2" title="ルーマニア – yapon" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ルーマニア" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="yapon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumienia" title="Rumienia – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Rumienia" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/romanias" title="romanias – lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="romanias" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumeni" title="Rumeni – yavan" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Rumeni" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="yavan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="რუმინეთი – gruzincha" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="რუმინეთი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzincha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rum%C4%B1niya" title="Rumıniya – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Rumıniya" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumanya" title="Rumanya – kabil" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Rumanya" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8D" title="Румыниэ – kabardin" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Румыниэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="kabardin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumaanii" title="Rumaanii – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Rumaanii" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romaniya" title="Romaniya – tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Romaniya" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania" title="Romania – Kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Romania" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania" title="Romania – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Romania" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Румыния – qozoqcha" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Румыния" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="qozoqcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B8" title="រូម៉ានី – xmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="រូម៉ានី" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="xmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8A%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF" title="ರೊಮಾನಿಯ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ರೊಮಾನಿಯ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A3%A8%EB%A7%88%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="루마니아 – koreyscha" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="루마니아" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreyscha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Ромыния – komi-permyak" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Ромыния" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="komi-permyak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Румыния – qorachoy-bolqor" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Румыния" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="qorachoy-bolqor" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romanya" title="Romanya – kurdcha" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Romanya" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Румыния – komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Румыния" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roumani" title="Roumani – korn" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Roumani" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="korn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Румыния – qirgʻizcha" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Румыния" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="qirgʻizcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania" title="Romania – lotincha" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Romania" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="lotincha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumania" title="Rumania – ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Rumania" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rum%C3%A4nien" title="Rumänien – lyuksemburgcha" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Rumänien" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="lyuksemburgcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B0" title="Румыниа – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Румыниа" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Румыния – lezgin" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Румыния" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezgin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania" title="Romania – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Romania" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania" title="Romania – ganda" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Romania" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="ganda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roemeni%C3%AB" title="Roemenië – limburg" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Roemenië" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania" title="Romania – liguryan" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Romania" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="liguryan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania" title="Romania – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Romania" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumania" title="Rumania – lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Rumania" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumania" title="Rumania – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Rumania" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B5" title="ປະເທດຣູມານີ – laos" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດຣູມານີ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumunija" title="Rumunija – litva" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Rumunija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumuneja" title="Rumuneja – Latgalian" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Rumuneja" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="Latgalian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rum%C4%81nija" title="Rumānija – latishcha" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Rumānija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latishcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania" title="Romania – madur" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Romania" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="madur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="रोमानिया – maythili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="रोमानिया" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maythili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumania" title="Rumania – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Rumania" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Румыния – moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Румыния" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania" title="Romania – malagasiy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Romania" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagasiy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Румыний – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Румыний" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romeinia" title="Romeinia – maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Romeinia" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumania" title="Rumania – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Rumania" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Романија – makedon" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Романија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8A%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF" title="റൊമാനിയ – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="റൊമാനിയ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD" title="Румын – mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Румын" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%83%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%85%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%8C%EA%AF%A5" title="ꯔꯣꯃꯥꯅꯤꯌꯥ – manipur" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯔꯣꯃꯥꯅꯤꯌꯥ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="रोमेनिया – maratxi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="रोमेनिया" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maratxi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania" title="Romania – malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Romania" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumanija" title="Rumanija – maltiy" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Rumanija" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltiy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rom%C3%A9nia" title="Roménia – miranda" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Roménia" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="miranda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="ရိုမေးနီးယားနိုင်ငံ – birman" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ရိုမေးနီးယားနိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Румыния Мастор – erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Румыния Мастор" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="رومانی – mozandaron" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="رومانی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mozandaron" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumania" title="Rumania – neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Rumania" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rum%C3%A4nien" title="Rumänien – quyi nemis" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Rumänien" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="quyi nemis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roemeni%C3%AB" title="Roemenië – quyi sakson" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Roemenië" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="quyi sakson" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="रोमानिया – nepal" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="रोमानिया" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="रोमानिया – nevar" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="रोमानिया" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="nevar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roemeni%C3%AB" title="Roemenië – niderland" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Roemenië" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="niderland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania" title="Romania – norveg-nyunorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Romania" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norveg-nyunorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania" title="Romania – norveg-bokmal" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Romania" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norveg-bokmal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumania" title="Rumania – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Rumania" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roumanie" title="Roumanie – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Roumanie" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ts%C3%A9honooj%C3%AD_Dine%CA%BC%C3%A9_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Tséhonoojí Dineʼé Bikéyah – navaxo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Tséhonoojí Dineʼé Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navaxo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania" title="Romania – oksitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Romania" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumiinii" title="Rumiinii – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Rumiinii" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romaaniyaa" title="Romaaniyaa – oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Romaaniyaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%AE%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%86" title="ରୋମାନିଆ – oriya" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ରୋମାନିଆ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="oriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Румыни – osetin" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Румыни" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86" title="ਰੋਮਾਨੀਆ – panjobcha" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਰੋਮਾਨੀਆ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjobcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romaniya" title="Romaniya – pangasinan" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Romaniya" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="pangasinan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania" title="Romania – pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Romania" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumania" title="Rumania – papiyamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Rumania" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiyamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roumanie" title="Roumanie – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Roumanie" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumeenie" title="Rumeenie – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Rumeenie" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="रोमानिया – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="रोमानिया" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumunia" title="Rumunia – polyakcha" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Rumunia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polyakcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman%C3%ACa" title="Romanìa – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Romanìa" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="رومانیا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="رومانیا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A1%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BC%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Ρουμανία – Pontic" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Ρουμανία" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Pontic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="رومانیا – pushtu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="رومانیا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pushtu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Tanlangan maqolalar"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rom%C3%AAnia" title="Romênia – portugalcha" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Romênia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumanya" title="Rumanya – kechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Rumanya" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumenia" title="Rumenia – romansh" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Rumenia" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="romansh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumuniya" title="Rumuniya – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Rumuniya" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Tanlangan maqolalar"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rom%C3%A2nia" title="România – rumincha" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="România" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumincha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rum%C3%A3nii" title="Rumãnii – arumin" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Rumãnii" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="arumin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romanie" title="Romanie – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Romanie" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Румыния – ruscha" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Румыния" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruscha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Румуньско – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Румуньско" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romaniya" title="Romaniya – kinyaruanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Romaniya" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="kinyaruanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Румыния – saxa" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Румыния" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="saxa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱨᱳᱢᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟ – santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱨᱳᱢᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania" title="Romania – sardin" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Romania" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruman%C3%ACa" title="Rumanìa – sitsiliya" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Rumanìa" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sitsiliya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roumainie" title="Roumainie – shotland" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Roumainie" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="shotland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="رومانيا – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="رومانيا" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania" title="Romania – shimoliy saam" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Romania" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="shimoliy saam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumunija" title="Rumunija – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Rumunija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumanya" title="Rumanya – tashelxit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Rumanya" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="tashelxit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%99%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%81%BC%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8" title="မိူင်းရူဝ်ႇမေးၼီးယႃး – shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းရူဝ်ႇမေးၼီးယႃး" data-language-autonym="တႆး" data-language-local-name="shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>တႆး</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="රුමේනියාව – singal" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="රුමේනියාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania" title="Romania – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Romania" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumunsko" title="Rumunsko – slovakcha" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Rumunsko" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romunija" title="Romunija – slovencha" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Romunija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovencha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania" title="Romania – samoa" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Romania" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania" title="Romania – inari-saam" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Romania" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="inari-saam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania" title="Romania – shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Romania" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania" title="Romania – somalicha" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Romania" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somalicha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumania" title="Rumania – alban" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Rumania" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="alban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Румунија – serbcha" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Румунија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romenikondre" title="Romenikondre – sranan-tongo" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Romenikondre" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="sranan-tongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IRomaniya" title="IRomaniya – svati" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IRomaniya" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="svati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania" title="Romania – janubiy soto" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Romania" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="janubiy soto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rum%C3%A4nien" title="Rumänien – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Rumänien" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Tanlangan maqolalar"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania" title="Romania – sundan" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Romania" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rum%C3%A4nien" title="Rumänien – shved" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Rumänien" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="shved" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania" title="Romania – suaxili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Romania" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suaxili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C5%AFm%C5%AF%C5%84ijo" title="Růmůńijo – silez" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Růmůńijo" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="silez" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania" title="Romania – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Romania" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE" title="உருமேனியா – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="உருமேனியா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania" title="Romania – Atayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Romania" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Atayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8A%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BE" title="రొమేనియా – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="రొమేనియా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rom%C3%A9nia" title="Roménia – tetum" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Roménia" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="tetum" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Руминия – tojik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Руминия" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tojik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="ประเทศโรมาเนีย – tay" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศโรมาเนีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%AE%E1%88%9B%E1%8A%95%E1%8B%AB" title="ሮማንያ – tigrinya" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ሮማንያ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="tigrinya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumyni%C3%BDa" title="Rumyniýa – turkman" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Rumyniýa" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumanya" title="Rumanya – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Rumanya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumynij%C9%99" title="Rumynijə – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Rumynijə" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lom%C4%93nia" title="Lomēnia – tongan" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Lomēnia" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="tongan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romenia" title="Romenia – tok-piksin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Romenia" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="tok-piksin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romanya" title="Romanya – turk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Romanya" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania" title="Romania – taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Romania" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Румыния – tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Румыния" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania" title="Romania – tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Romania" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania" title="Romania – Twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Romania" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="Twi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Румыния – udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Румыния" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%87%D9%85%D9%89%D9%86%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95" title="رۇمىنىيە – uyg‘ur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="رۇمىنىيە" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uyg‘ur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Румунія – ukrain" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Румунія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%DB%81" title="رومانیہ – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="رومانیہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman%C3%ACa" title="Romanìa – venet" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Romanìa" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romanii" title="Romanii – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Romanii" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rom%C3%A2nia" title="România – vyetnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="România" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vyetnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roemeni%C3%AB" title="Roemenië – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Roemenië" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Tanlangan maqolalar"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rum%C3%A4n" title="Rumän – volapyuk" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Rumän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapyuk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roumaneye" title="Roumaneye – vallon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Roumaneye" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="vallon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumania" title="Rumania – varay" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Rumania" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romaani" title="Romaani – volof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Romaani" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="volof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="罗马尼亚 – vu xitoy" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="罗马尼亚" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="vu xitoy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romaniya" title="Romaniya – kxosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Romaniya" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="kxosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="რუმინეთი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="რუმინეთი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A2" title="ראמעניע – idish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="ראמעניע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="idish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rom%C3%A1n%C3%AD%C3%A0" title="Románíà – yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Románíà" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania" title="Romania – Chjuan" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Romania" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Chjuan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roemeni%C3%AB" title="Roemenië – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Roemenië" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="羅馬尼亞 – xitoy" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="羅馬尼亞" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="xitoy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="羅馬尼亞 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="羅馬尼亞" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania" title="Romania – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Romania" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="羅馬尼亞 – kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="羅馬尼亞" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IRomaniya" title="IRomaniya – zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IRomaniya" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q218#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Tillararo ishoratlarni tahrirlash" class="wbc-editpage">Ishoratlarni tahrirla</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Nomfazolar"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div 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.ib-country-fake-li{text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li2{text-indent:0.5em;margin-left:1em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-website{line-height:11pt}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption3{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn{text-align:left;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-num{margin-left:1em}</style> <table class="infobox ib-country vcard" cellspacing="1" style="width:270px;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="adr" style="text-align:center; font-size:120%; font-weight:bold;"><div class="fn org country-name">Ruminiya</div><div class="ib-country-names">România </div></th></tr> <tr class=""><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <div style="display:table; width:100%;"> <div style="display:table-cell; vertical-align:middle; padding-left:5px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Flag_of_Romania.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ruminiya bayrogʻi"><img alt="Ruminiya bayrogʻi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/125px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/188px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/250px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></div> <div><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruminiya_bayrog%CA%BBi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ruminiya bayrogʻi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Bayroq</a></div> </div> <div style="display:table-cell; vertical-align:middle; padding: 0px 5px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Coat_of_arms_of_Romania.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Gerb of Ruminiya"><img alt="Gerb of Ruminiya" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Coat_of_arms_of_Romania.svg/120px-Coat_of_arms_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="123" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Coat_of_arms_of_Romania.svg/250px-Coat_of_arms_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="670" data-file-height="970" /></a></span></div> <div><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruminiya_gerbi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ruminiya gerbi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Gerb</a></div> </div> </div></td></tr><tr class=""><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <b><a href="/wiki/Davlatlar_shiorlari_ro%CA%BByxati" title="Davlatlar shiorlari roʻyxati">Shior</a>: </b>yoʻq</td></tr><tr class=""><td colspan="2" class="anthem" style="text-align:center;"> <b><a href="/wiki/Madhiya" title="Madhiya">Madhiya</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Ruminiya_davlat_madhiyasi" title="Ruminiya davlat madhiyasi"><i>Deşteaptă-te, Române!</i></a></td></tr><tr class=""><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Romania_in_its_region.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Location of Ruminiya"><img alt="Location of Ruminiya" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Romania_in_its_region.svg/250px-Romania_in_its_region.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Romania_in_its_region.svg/375px-Romania_in_its_region.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Romania_in_its_region.svg/500px-Romania_in_its_region.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="396" data-file-height="223" /></a></span></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Davlat_poytaxtlari_ro%CA%BByxati" title="Davlat poytaxtlari roʻyxati">Poytaxt</a></th> <td class="" style=""> <a href="/wiki/Buxarest" title="Buxarest">Buxarest</a></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Eng katta shahar</th> <td class="" style=""> Buxarest, Yassi, Timishoara, Konstansa, Galats, Kluj-Napoka</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Davlat_tili" title="Davlat tili">Rasmiy til(lar)</a></th> <td class="" style=""> <a href="/wiki/Rumin_tili" title="Rumin tili">Rumincha</a></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Amaldagi_davlat_va_hukumat_rahbarlari" title="Amaldagi davlat va hukumat rahbarlari">Hukumat</a></th> <td class="" style=""> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yarim-prezidentlik_davlat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yarim-prezidentlik davlat (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Yarim-prezidentlik davlat</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruminiya_prezidenti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ruminiya prezidenti (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Prezident</a> </div></th> <td class="" style=""> <a href="/wiki/Traian_B%C4%83sescu" title="Traian Băsescu">Traian Băsescu</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Bosh vazir </div></th> <td class="" style=""> <a href="/wiki/Emil_Boc" title="Emil Boc">Emil Boc</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; text-align:left;">Mustaqillik (<a href="/wiki/Usmonlilar_imperiyasi" class="mw-redirect" title="Usmonlilar imperiyasi">Usmonlilar imperiyasidan</a> (1877-yil 9-mayda))</th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Maydon" title="Maydon">Maydon</a></th></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• Butun</div></th> <td class="" style=""> 238 391 km<sup>2</sup> (<a href="/wiki/Maydoniga_ko%CA%BBra_davlatlar_ro%CA%BByxati" class="mw-redirect" title="Maydoniga koʻra davlatlar roʻyxati">83-oʻrin</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• Suv (%)</div></th> <td class="" style=""> 3</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Aholi_bo%CA%BByicha_davlatlar_ro%CA%BByxati" title="Aholi boʻyicha davlatlar roʻyxati">Aholi</a></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• 2014-yil-yilgi roʻyxat</div></th> <td class="" style=""> 19 942 642 (<a href="/wiki/Aholi_bo%CA%BByicha_davlatlar_ro%CA%BByxati" title="Aholi boʻyicha davlatlar roʻyxati">58-oʻrin</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">• <a href="/wiki/Aholi_zichligi" title="Aholi zichligi">Zichlik</a></th> <td class="" style=""> 84,4/km<sup>2</sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Yalpi_ichki_mahsulot" title="Yalpi ichki mahsulot">YIM</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Xaridor_qobiliyat_tengligi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xaridor qobiliyat tengligi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">XQT</a>)</span></th> <td class="" style=""> 2013-yil roʻyxati</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• Butun</div></th> <td class="" style=""> <a href="/wiki/USD" class="mw-redirect" title="USD">$</a>372 017 mln. (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_GDP_(PPP)" class="extiw" title="en:List of countries by GDP (PPP)">46-oʻrin</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• Jon boshiga</div></th> <td class="" style=""> <a href="/wiki/USD" class="mw-redirect" title="USD">$</a>18 365</td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Davlatlar_pul_birliklari_ro%CA%BByxati" title="Davlatlar pul birliklari roʻyxati">Pul birligi</a></th> <td class="" style=""> Ley (<a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_4217&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISO 4217 (sahifa yaratilmagan)">RON</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Vaqt_mintaqasi" title="Vaqt mintaqasi">Vaqt mintaqasi</a></th> <td class="" style=""> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/UTC" title="UTC">UTC</a>+2</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• Yoz (<a href="/wiki/DST" title="DST">DST</a>)</div></th> <td class="" style=""> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/UTC" title="UTC">UTC</a>+3</span></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Qisqartma</th> <td class="" style=""> RO</td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Davlatlarning_telefon_kodlari" title="Davlatlarning telefon kodlari">Telefon prefiksi</a></th> <td class="" style=""> 40</td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Yuqori_darajali_milliy_domenlar" title="Yuqori darajali milliy domenlar">Internet domeni</a></th> <td class="" style=""> .ro</td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Ruminiya</b> (Romania) – Yevropaning janubi-sharqida joylashgan davlat. Maydoni 238391 km². Aholisi 21,33 mln. kishi (<a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a>). Poytaxti – <a href="/wiki/Buxarest" title="Buxarest">Buxarest shahri</a>. Maʼmuriy jihatdan 40 uyezd (iudet) ga tenglashtirilgan Buxarest munitsipiyasiga boʻlinadi. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Davlat_tuzumi">Davlat tuzumi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruminiya&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Davlat tuzumi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruminiya&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Davlat tuzumi"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ruminiya – respublika. Amaldagi konstitutsiyasi 1991-yil 8-dekabrdagi umumxalq referendumida maʼqullangan. Davlat boshligʻi – prezident. U aholi tomonidan umumiy toʻgʻri, teng va yashirin ovoz berish yoʻli bilan 4 yil muddatga saylanadi va 2 muddatdan ortiq lavozimda qolishi mumkin emas. Qonun chiqaruvchi hokimiyatni 2 palatali parlament, ijro hokimiyatini hukumat amalga oshiradi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tabiati">Tabiati</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruminiya&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Tabiati" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruminiya&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Tabiati"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ruminiya hududining aksari qismini togʻlar va tepaliklar (oʻrtacha balandligi 800 m) egallaydi. Asosiy togʻ tizmasi – Karpat mamlakat hududida katta yoy shaklini hosil qiladi (eng baland nuqtasi – Moldovyanu togʻi, 2 544 m). Karpat togʻlarida kuchli zilzilalar boʻlib turadi. Transilvaniya platosi va Gʻarbiy Ruminiya togʻlari ham Karpat tizmasiga mansub. Janubda Quyi Dunay pasttekisligi va Gʻarbda Oʻrta Dunay pasttekisligi joylashgan. Dunay etaklari bilan Qora dengiz oraligʻida Dobruja platosi choʻzilgan. Ruminiya hududida Qora dengiz sohilining uzunligi 245 km. Konstansadan shimolroqda qirgʻoqlari aksari qismi past, ayrim joylari botqoq, qum tillari va liman (qoʻltiqcha)lar bilan parchalangan, qirgʻoqqa yaqin joylarda orol koʻp. Foydali qazilmalardan neft va gaz, toshkoʻmir, temir, polimetall, mis va oltin rudalari, boksit, toshtuz konlari topilgan. Iqlimi – moʻtadil kontinental iqlim. </p><p>Eng katta daryosi – <a href="/wiki/Dunay" title="Dunay">Dunay</a>. Uning asosiy irmoqlari: Prut, Siret, Olt, Yalomitsa. Pasttekisliklarda, asosan, unumdor qora tuproq; balandliklarda qoʻngʻir va kulrang; oʻrmon, togʻlarda, asosan, togʻoʻtloq tuproqlar tarqalgan. Daryo yaqinlarida oʻtloq, qamishzor, oʻrmonlar bor. Transilvaniya platosi, Moldaviya qiri, Dobrujaning eng baland joylari va Karpat togʻ oldida (400–700 m balandlikkacha) qoraqayin aralash emanzorlar mavjud. Karpat togʻlarida (800–1 200 m balandlikkacha) qoraqayinlar, balandroqda (1 500–1 800 m gacha) igna bargli daraxtlar oʻsadi. Togʻlarning eng baland joylari subalp va alp oʻtloqlari bilan band. </p><p>Hayvonot dunyosi xilma-xil. Oʻrmonlarda boʻri, tulki, qoplon, boʻrsiq, quyon, olmaxon, qushlardan boyoʻgʻli, qizilishton, kakku va boshqalar yashaydi. Togʻ echkisi, toʻngʻiz, ayiq, bugʻu, dashtlarda sugʻur, yumronqoziq, dala sichqoni uchraydi. Ruminiya hududida Retezat milliy bogʻi va bir necha qoʻriqxona tashkil etilgan. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Aholisi">Aholisi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruminiya&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Aholisi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruminiya&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Aholisi"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Aholisining 90% ga yaqini ruminlar. Venger, nemis, loʻli, ukrain, serb va ruslar ham yashaydi. Rasmiy til – rumin tili. Shahar aholisi 55,4%. Dindorlarining aksariyati – pravoslav xristianlar. Yirik shaharlari: <a href="/wiki/Buxarest" title="Buxarest">Buxarest</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=KlujNapoka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KlujNapoka (sahifa yaratilmagan)">KlujNapoka</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Timishoara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Timishoara (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Timishoara</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yassi" title="Yassi">Yassi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brashov" title="Brashov">Brashov</a>, <a href="/wiki/Galats" title="Galats">Galats</a>, <a href="/wiki/Krayova" title="Krayova">Krayova</a>, <a href="/wiki/Konstansa" title="Konstansa">Konstansa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ployeshti" title="Ployeshti">Ployeshti</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tarixi">Tarixi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruminiya&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Tarixi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruminiya&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Tarixi"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ruminiya hududida ilk paleolit davridan buyon odam yashaydi. Transilvaniya, Moldova va Valaxiyada dak qabilalari yashagan. Miloddan avvalgi I asr oʻrtalarida getdaklar qabila ittifoqi shakllanib, keyinchalik uning asosida davlat paydo boʻla boshlagan. I asr boshlarida daklar yashaydigan hududni Rim bosib olib, Dakiya nomi bilan oʻz viloyatiga aylantirdi, daklar esa romanlashtirildi. 271-yil Rim imperiyasi inqirozga uchrashi natijasida rimliklar Dakiyadan chiqib ketishga majbur boʻldi. Keyinroq bu yerlarga xunnlar, gepidlar, avarlar kirib kela boshladi. VI-VII asrlarda slavyanlar koʻchib kelib oʻrnashdi. VIII—X asrlarda Ruminiya hududining talaygina qismi Birinchi Bulgʻor podsholigi tarkibiga kirdi. X-XI asrlarda bijanaklar, qipchoqlar, XIII asrda moʻgʻullar bostirib keldi. XIV asrda ikki mustaqil davlat – <a href="/wiki/Valaxiya" title="Valaxiya">Valaxiya</a> va <a href="/wiki/Moldova" title="Moldova">Moldova</a> knyazliklari tashkil topdi. XVI asrga kelib, ular <a href="/wiki/Usmonlilar_imperiyasi" class="mw-redirect" title="Usmonlilar imperiyasi">Usmonli turk imperiyasi</a> qoʻl ostiga oʻtdi. 1688-yil Transilvaniya Gabsburglar davlatiga qoʻshib olindi. XVII—XIX asrdagi <a href="/wiki/Rossiya-Turkiya_urushi_(1877-1878)" title="Rossiya-Turkiya urushi (1877-1878)">Rossiya—Turkiya urushlari</a> natijasida Usmonli imperiyasi zaiflashdi, bu esa Valaxiya va Moldova xalqlarining milliy ozodlik kurashiga qulay sharoit yaratdi. Valaxiya va Moldova knyazliklari muxtoriyatga erishdi, ularning xalqlari yagona davlat (1861-yildan Ruminiya)ga birlashdilar. 1862-yil Buxarestda milliy majlis chaqirilib, yagona hukumat tuzildi. 1877-yilda Ruminiya toʻla mustaqillikka erishdi va 1881-yil qirollik deb eʼlon qilindi. </p><p>Birinchi jahon urushi boshlarida Ruminiya Antanta davlatlari bilan ittifoq tuzib, Avstriya-Vengriya hududining bir qismini qoʻshib oldi va urushga kirishdi. Urush natijasida Ruminiya hududi va aholisi ikki baravar koʻpaydi: 1918-yil unga Transilvaniya qoʻshib berildi. Shu yili Bessarabiya va Shimoliy Bukovinani bosib oldi. </p><p>1929—1933-yillardagi jahon iqtisodiy boʻhroni Ruminiya sanoati (neftdan tashqari) va qishloq-xoʻjaligiga salbiy taʼsir qildi. 1928—1933-yillarda hukumat tepasiga vaqti-vaqti bilan millatchi tsaranistlar partiyasi kelib, mamlakat iqtisodiyotini gʻarbga tobe qilib qoʻydi. Natijada Ruminiyaning gʻarbga qaram boʻlishi kuchaydi. 1926-yil chet elga badargʻa qilingan taxt vorisi Karol 1930-yil mamlakatga qaytib keldi va Karol II nomi bilan taxtga chiqdi. 1931-yil „Temir gvardiya“ degan fashistik tashkilot tuzildi. 1939-yil martda Ruminiya bilan Germaniya oʻrtasida tuzilgan iqtisodiy bitim mamlakat iqtisodiyotini asoratga soldi. </p><p>Ikkinchi jahon urushi boshlanishida Ruminiya hukumati betaraflik siyosatini eʼlon qildi, lekin 1940-yil yozida bundan voz kechdi. Mamlakat fashizm yoʻliga oʻtdi. Oʻsha yil 23-noyabrda Ruminiya Berlin paktiga qoʻshildi va Ikkinchi jahon urushida qatnasha boshladi. 1944-yil 23-avgustda Ruminiya hukumati agʻdarib tashlandi. Mamlakatning yangi hukumati 24-avgust kuni Germaniyaga urush eʼlon qildi. 1944-yil 25-oktabrda Ruminiya hududi batamom ozod etildi. 1947-yil monarxiya tugatilib, Ruminiya Xalq Respublikasi eʼlon qilindi (1965-yil 21-avgustdan 1989-yil 22-dekabrgacha Sotsialistik Respublika deb atalgan). </p><p>1948—1989-yillarda Ruminiya Kompartiyasi (1921-yil tashkil etilgan, 1948—1965-yillarda Ruminiya Ishchi partiyasi deb nomlangan) hukmronligi davrida mamlakat Sovet Ittifoqi taʼsirida boʻldi. Ayniqsa, N.Chaushesku diktatorlik rejimi (1965—1989-yillar) davlat rivojiga halokatli taʼsir qildi. 1989-yil qoʻzgʻoloni natijasida hukumat agʻdarib tashlandi, Chaushesku qatl etildi, Ruminiya KP tugatildi, mamlakat nomi oʻzgartirilib, „Ruminiya“ deb atala boshladi. Hokimiyat tepasiga Milliy qutqarish fronti kengashi, 1990-yil fevraldan Muvaqqat milliy kelishuv kengashi keldi. 1990 va 1992-yillarda birinchi marta demokratik saylov oʻtkazildi. Ruminiya – 1955-yildan BMT aʼzosi. Oʻzbekiston Ruminiya suverenitetini 1991-yil 20-dekabrda tan olgan va 1995-yil 6-oktabrda diplomatiya munosabatlari oʻrnatgan. </p><p>Milliy bayrami – 1-dekabr – Ruminiya milliy kuni (1918). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Asosiy_siyosiy_partiyalari_va_kasaba_uyushmalari">Asosiy siyosiy partiyalari va kasaba uyushmalari</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruminiya&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Asosiy siyosiy partiyalari va kasaba uyushmalari" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruminiya&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Asosiy siyosiy partiyalari va kasaba uyushmalari"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Demokratik partiya, 1993-yil asos solingan; Milliy liberal partiya, 1990-yil roʻyxatga olingan; Ruminlar milliy birligi partiyasi, 1990-yil tuzilgan; Ruminiya Sotsial Demokratik partiyasi (<i>Partidul Social Democrat</i>), 2001-yil Ruminiya Sotsial Demokratiya partiyasi (<i>Partidul Democraţiei Sociale in România</i>) bilan Rumin Sotsial Demokratik partiyasi (<i>Partidul Social Democrat Român</i>) qoʻshilishi natijasida tashkil topgan; Ruminiya vengerlari demokratik ittifoqi, 1989-yil tuzilgan; Bukj Ruminiya partiyasi, millatchi partiya. Ruminiya erkin kasaba uyushmalari milliy konfederatsiyasi, 1993-yil tuzilgan; Milliy kasaba uyushma bloki; „Alfa“ milliy kasaba uyushma karteli. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Xoʻjaligi"><span id="Xo.CA.BBjaligi"></span>Xoʻjaligi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruminiya&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Xoʻjaligi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruminiya&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Xoʻjaligi"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ruminiya – industrial-agrar mamlakat. Yalpi ichki mahsulotda sanoatning ulushi 41%, qishloq va oʻrmon xoʻjaligining ulushi 19%, xizmat koʻrsatish tarmogʻi ulushi 40%. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sanoati">Sanoati</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruminiya&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Sanoati" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruminiya&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Sanoati"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ishlab chiqarish vositalari ishlab chiqaruvchi tarmoqlar ustun (?!). Yoqilgʻi-energetika bazasining negizini gaz, koʻmir va neft tashkil etadi. Elektr energiyaning koʻp qismi issiqlik elektr stansiyalarida hosil qilinadi (1-yilda oʻrtacha 55 mlrd. kVtsoat). Neft konlari, asosan, Janubiy va Sharqiy Karpat etaklarida joylashgan. Temir, boksit, polimetall rudalari, mis, oltin, toshtuz va hokazo qazib olinadi. Neftni qayta ishlashning asosiy markazlari – Ployeshti, Brazi, Piteshti, Dermeneshti. Metallsozlik, qora va rangli metallurgiya rivojlangan. Slatinada alyuminiy, Kopsha-Mikeda qoʻrgʻoshin va rux, Baya-Mareda mis eritiladi. Mashinasozlik, asosan, neft qazib olish va uni qayta ishlash, kimyo sanoati, yengil va oziq-ovqat sanoati, energetika uchun texnologiya mashina uskunalari va elektrtexnika mahsulotlari ishlab chiqarishga ixtisoslashgan. Avtobuslar, temir yoʻl transporti vositalari, qurilish mashinalari, kemalar va traktorlar ham ishlab chiqariladi. Kimyo sanoatining asosiy mahsulotlari: soda, xlor, oltingugurt kislotasi, mineral oʻgʻit, sintetik kauchuk, plastmassa, smola, kimyoviy tola, dori-darmon, boʻyoq, lak va boshqalar. Binokorlik materiallari ishlab chiqarish, sellyulozaqogʻoz, yogʻochsozlik (ayniqsa, mebel), toʻqimachilik tarmoqlari rivojlangan. Oziq-ovqat (meva va sabzavot konservalari, yogʻ, vino, pishloq) sanoatining ham salmogʻi katta. Asosiy sanoat markazlari: Buharest, Konstansa, Yassi va Timishoara.. </p><p>Qishloq xoʻjaligiga yaroqli barcha yerlar salkam 15 mln. gektar. Shundan salkam 2,5 mln. gektari sugʻoriladi. Dehqonchilik ustun. Asosiy ekinlari: makkajoʻxori, bugʻdoy, arpa, suli. Texnika ekinlaridan qand lavlagi va kungaboqar yetishtiriladi. Sabzavotchilik, bogʻdorchilik va uzumchilik (asosan, vinobop navlar) rivojlangan. Goʻsht chorvachiligi yetakchi: qoramol, choʻchqa, qoʻy, echki boqiladi. Baliqchilik, parrandachilik, asalarichilik, pillachilik, oʻrmon xoʻjaligi rivojlangan. Qishloq xoʻjaligi mamlakatning oziq-ovqatga boʻlgan ehtiyojini 60% qondiradi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tashqi_iqtisodiy_aloqalari">Tashqi iqtisodiy aloqalari</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruminiya&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Tashqi iqtisodiy aloqalari" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruminiya&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Tashqi iqtisodiy aloqalari"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ruminiya chetga traktor, avtomobil, transport vositalari, kimyoviy oʻgʻit va neft mahsulotlari, qora metallar prokati, quvur, mebel, sement, poyabzal, gazlama, tovush yozish apparatlari, mineral xom ashyo chiqaradi. Chetdan turli mashinamexanizmlar, kimyoviy mollar, yoqilgʻi va xom ashyo, oziq-ovqat, keng isteʼmol mollari keltiradi. Tashqi savdoda Germaniya, Italiya, Rossiya, Fransiya bilan hamkorlik qiladi. Pul birligi – ley. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transporti">Transporti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruminiya&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Transporti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruminiya&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Transporti"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ruminiyaning Markaziy Yevropa mamlakatlaridan Qora dengiz va Dunayga oʻtiladigan tranzit yoʻllaridagi ahamiyati katta. Mamlakatning umumiy yuk aylanmasida temir yoʻlning ulushi qariyb 39,5%, dengiz transportining ulushi 48,8%, avtomobil transportining ulushi 7,1%, truboprovod transportining ulushi 3,2%, daryo transportining ulushi 1,4%. Temir yoʻllar uzunligi 11,4 ming km, avtomobil yoʻllari 153 ming km. Asosiy dengiz porti – Konstansa, daryo portlari – Breila, Jurju va Galats. Buharest (Otopen) va Konstansada xalqaro aeroportlar bor. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tibbiy_xizmati">Tibbiy xizmati</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruminiya&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Tibbiy xizmati" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruminiya&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Tibbiy xizmati"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Davlatga qarashli poliklinika va kasalxonalar bilan bir qatorda xususiy shifoxonalar ham bor. Vrach va farmatsevtlar 5 ta tibbiyotfarmatsevtika institutida, oʻrta tibbiyot xodimlari tibbiyot maktablari va litseylarda tayyorlanadi. R.da 100 dan ortiq balneologiya va 23 iqlimiy kurort bor. Eng mashhurlari: Eforiya, Mangaliya, Konstansa, Sinaya, PoyanaBrashov va boshqa </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Maorifi,_ilmiy_va_madaniymaʼrifiy_muassasalari"><span id="Maorifi.2C_ilmiy_va_madaniyma.CA.BCrifiy_muassasalari"></span>Maorifi, ilmiy va madaniymaʼrifiy muassasalari</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruminiya&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Maorifi, ilmiy va madaniymaʼrifiy muassasalari" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruminiya&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Maorifi, ilmiy va madaniymaʼrifiy muassasalari"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>R.da taʼlim tizimi kuyidagicha: 3 yoshdan 6 yoshgacha boʻlgan bolalar uchun bolalar bogʻchalari mavjud. 6 yoshdan 8 yillik maktabda taʼlimtarbiya beriladi, soʻng 2 yillik litsey boskichi boshlanadi. 10 ylik maktab negizida hunartexnika tayyorgarligi amalga oshiriladi. Litseyni bitirganlar oliy oʻquv yurtida oʻqishni davom ettirishi mumkin. Yirik oliy oʻquv yurtlari: Buharest universiteti (1864), KlujNapoka, Brashov, Krayova, Galats, Yassi, Timishoara shaharlarida untlar, politexnika institutlari va boshqa oʻquv yurtlari bor. R.da Fanlar akademiyasi, Tibbiyot fanlari, Qishloq xoʻjaligi fanlari va oʻrmon akademiyasi, ijtimoiy-siyosiy Fanlar akademiyasi, ularning filiallari va ilmiy tadqiqot institutlari, idoraviy ilmiy tadqiqot institutlari bor. Fanlar akademiyasining kutubxonasi, Markaziy davlat kutubxonasi, Buharest universitetining markaziy kutubxonasi, politexnika institutining kutubxonasi va boshqa kutubxonalar, shuningdek, tasviriy sanʼat, tarix, etnografiya, arxeologiya, yodgorlik muzeylari mavjud. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Matbuoti,_radioeshittirishi_va_telekoʻrsatuvi"><span id="Matbuoti.2C_radioeshittirishi_va_teleko.CA.BBrsatuvi"></span>Matbuoti, radioeshittirishi va telekoʻrsatuvi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruminiya&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Matbuoti, radioeshittirishi va telekoʻrsatuvi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruminiya&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Matbuoti, radioeshittirishi va telekoʻrsatuvi"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>R.da koʻpgina gazeta, jurnal va byulletenlar nashr etiladi. Eng muximlari: „Adeverul“ („Haqiqat“, mustaqil kundalik gazeta, 1989-yildan), „Az“ („Bugun“, kundalik gazeta, 1990-yildan), „Viktorul rominesk“ („Ruminiya kelajagi“, kundalik gazeta, 1990-yildan), „Vyasa kapitaley“ („Poytaxt hayoti“, kundalik gazeta, 1990-yildan), „Demokratsiya“ („Demokratiya“, haftanoma, 1990-yildan), „Dreptatya“ („Adolat“, kundalik gazeta, 1990-yildan), „Lumya az“ („Bugungi dunyo“, mustaqil tashqi siyosat haftanomasi, 1963-yildan), „Rominiya libere“ („Ozod Ruminiya“, kundalik mustaqil gazeta, 1943-yildan), „Tribuna ekonomika“ („Iqgisodiy minbar“, haftalik jurnal, 1990-yildan). A. M. Pres – Mustaqil xususiy agentlik, 1991-yil asos solingan; Milliy axborot agentligi – Rompres, 1990 -yil"Ajerpres" agentligi qayta tashkil etilishi natijasida tuzilgan. Radio va Erkin rumin televideniyesi, 1989-yil Rumin radio va televideniyesi asosida barpo etilgan. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Adabiyoti">Adabiyoti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruminiya&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Adabiyoti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruminiya&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: Adabiyoti"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Asrlar davomida marosim, doyna (ishqiy) va gayduk qoʻshiqlari milliy adabiyot shakli, rumin tilining takomillashuv vositasi boʻlib kelgan. Boyar Nyakshuning xati (1521) dastlabki yozma yodgorlik hisoblanadi. 16-asrda dunyoviy mazmundagi didaktik asar yaratilishi, diniy kitoblar rumin tiliga tarjima qilinishi tarjimachilik va noshirlik rivojiga turtki boʻldi. Rumin tili va adabiyotining qaror topishida G. Ureke (1590—1647), M. Kostin (163391), Y. Nekulche (1672—1745) va boshqa ijodining ahamiyati katta. Ularning qalamiga mansub yilnoma va xronikalar adabiy mavzu va uslub namunasi boʻldi. 18-asr oxiri va 19-asr 1-yarmida D. Kantemirning allegorik nasri, Ye. A. va N. Vekereskularning lirik va epik sheʼriyati adabiyot rivojiga salmokli hissa qoʻshdi. G. Asaki bilan Y. EliadeRedulesku xalq ijodiyotiga asoslanuvchi yangi rumin adabiyotini yaratdilar. 19-asr 1-yarmiadabiyotiga yorqin romantizm ruxi singa boshladi. V. Kirlovi, G. Aleksandresku, A. Pann, A. Russo kabi yozuvchilar milliy tarix va folklorga alohida eʼtibor berdilar. 19-asr oxiri va 20-asr boshlarida, ayniqsa, Birinchi jahon urushidan soʻng hayotni haqqoniy aks ettiruvchi adiblar (Y. Agirbichanu, L. Rebryanu, K. Petresku, J. Kelinesku) ijod qila boshladi. Xususan, M. Sadovyanu asarlarida qad. va yangi davr rumin turmushining turli qirralari oʻz ifodasini topdi. Ikkinchi jahon urushidan soʻng, ayniqsa, mamlakat sotsialistik rivojlanish yoʻliga oʻtgach, adabiyotga sotsialistik realizm zoʻrlab tiqishtirildi, natijada adabiy asarlar bir yoqlama, sayoz tus oldi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Meʼmorchiligi"><span id="Me.CA.BCmorchiligi"></span>Meʼmorchiligi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruminiya&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Meʼmorchiligi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruminiya&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section's source code: Meʼmorchiligi"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ruminiya hududida frakiylar, skiflar, keltlarning madaniyat yodgorliklari, Qora dengiz boʻylaridagi antik shaharlar (Kallatiya, hozirgi Mangaliya; Istriya; Tomi, hozirgi Konstansa) qoldiklari, Transilvaniya togʻlarida daklar qalʼalarining harobalari saqlangan. Transilvaniya oʻrta asrlar madaniyati Markaziy Yevropa mamlakatlari, Valaxiya madaniyati esa VizantiyaSerbiya meʼmorligi bilan birga, moldovan meʼmorligi oʻziga xos tarzda rivojlangan. 14—17-asrlarda tosh va gʻishtdan uylar, mahobatli minora va darvozali istehkomlar qurilgan. Xalq turar joylari ochiq galereyalar bilan, oʻymakorlik, naqshinkorlik va koshinkorlik usulida qurildi. 16—18-asrlarda barpo etilgan mahobatli inshootlar (KurtyadeArjashdagi yepiskop cherkovi, 1512—17; Buharestdagi Stavropolis cherkovi, 1724—30; Buharest yaqinidagi Mogoshoaya saroyi, 1700—02 va boshqalar) ham shunday usullarda bezatildi, hashamdorlikka intilish kuchaydi, 18-asr oxiri meʼmorligida klassitsizm urf boʻldi. 19-asr 2-yarmida sanoat va shaharlar rivojlanishi bilan qorishiq meʼmorlik ruhida jamoat binolari (Buharestdagi Ateneum, Adliya saroyi va boshqalar) va xalq meʼmorligi anʼanalari asosida binolar (Buharestdagi Bufetul) qurish avj oldi. 20-asr 30-yillarida neoklassitsizm belgilari ustunlik qilgan boʻlsa (Buharestdagi Respublika saroyi), asrning 2-yarmida industrial usullar joriy etildi, yangi shaharlar barpo qilindi. </p><p>Tasviriy sanʼati Egey madaniyatiga yaqin. Neolit davriga mansub guldor sopol idishlar, haykalchalar, 4-asrga mansub zargarlik buyumlari topilgan. 12-asrdan boshlab Transilvaniya sanʼati Markaziy Yevropa sanʼati bilan hamohang rivojlangan (14—15-asr devoriy rasmlari, dastgoh rangtasviri, 17-asr qabr haykaltaroshligi). 18-asr devoriy rassomligi va haykaltaroshlikda barokko uslubi seziladi. 14— 18-asrlar amaliy bezak sanʼatida metallga badiiy ishlov berish urf boʻldi. Valaxiya va Moldovaning oʻrta asrlar sanʼati Vizantiya, Serbiya, Bolgariya taʼsirida boʻldi. 16-asr cherkovlari devoriy rasmlar bilan, 17—18-asrlarda esa oʻymakorlik bilan bezatildi. 14— 15-asrlarda miniatyura (usta Gavril Urik) va rangtasvir (Kurtyade Arjeshda avliyo Nikolay cherkovidagi rasmlar) paydo boʻddi. 16-asr rangtasvirida dunyoviy rux yuzagakeddi. 17—18-asrlardagi Valaxiya rangtasvirida folklor ruxi (FilipeshtidePedurdagi cherkov rasmlari, 1692, rassom P. Mutu) ustunlik qiladi. 18-asr oxiri – 19-asr boshlarida dunyoviy sanʼat yuksaldi. 20-asr boshlaridagi rassomlar ijodida fovizm, kubizm va ekspressionizm anʼanalari xalqchil milliy ideallar bilan qoʻshiddi (Sh. Lukyan, T. Pakladi, K. Ressu va boshqalar). Siyosiy grafika yuqori darajaga koʻtarildi (N. Tonitsa, A. Jikidi va boshqalar). 20-asr 2-yarmida amaliy bezak sanʼatining har xil turlari – kulolchilik, badiiy oynachilik, kashtachilik rivoj topdi. Bu sohada yangi shakllarni izlashga, qad. anʼanalardan, noyob ifoda vositalaridan foydalanishga qiziqish kuchaydi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Musiqasi">Musiqasi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruminiya&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Musiqasi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruminiya&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section's source code: Musiqasi"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Marosim, mehnat (choʻpon), muhabbat qoʻshikdari, allalar, ballada va doynalar, laparlar oʻziga xosligi bilan ajralib turadi. Xalq cholgʻu asboblari: skripka, kobza, simbala, fluyer, fleyta (nay) va boshqa Leutar deb atalgan mohir musiqachilar folklorni ommalashtirishda katta ish qiddilar. Ruminiya davlati yuzaga kelishi bilan (1862) professional rumin musiqasi rivoj topdi. A. Flextenmaxer, E. Kaudella, Ch. Porumbesku, J. Shtefenesku, K. Dimitresku, G. Dima, G. Muzichesku dastlabki milliy sahna, xor qoʻshiklarini ijod qiddilar. 20-asr 1-yarmida bu maktab gʻoyat ravnaq topdi. Kompozitorlik maktabi asoschisi J. Enesku, shuningdek, M. Jora, S. Dragoy, M. Andriku, P. Konstantinesku kabi isteʼdodli kompozitorlar yetishib chiqdi. 1920-yil rumin kompozitorlar jamiyati tuzildi, musiqashunoslik rivojlandi. 20-asr 2-yarmida oratoriya, kantata, operetta, ommaviy qoʻshiq, estrada, teatr va kino musiqasi kabi janrlar yuzaga keldi. R.da 10 ta musiqa teatri, 20 ta simfonik orkestr, xalq musiqa ansambllari, xor jamoalari, 2 ta konservatoriya bor. M. Basarab, K. Silvestri, M. Bredichanu kabi dirijyorlar, 3. Palli, N. Xerlya, A. Floresku, T. L ukachu kabi xonandalar, Sh. Georgiu, Y. Voyku, Sh. Ruxa kabi sozandalar mashhur. </p><p>Teatri qad. oʻyin va marosimlardan boshlangan. Ular orasida „kelushariy“ (nikoh marosimi) va „brezaya“ (yangi yil marosimi) ayniqsa oʻziga xos. R.da dastavval maktab teatrlari paydo boʻldi. 1841-yil Yassida teatr binosi qurildi. 1852-yil Buharestda Katta teatr (1877-yildan Milliy teatr) ish boshladi. Soʻngra bir qancha shaharlarda turli yoʻnalishdagi teatrlar ochildi. 19—20-asrlarda G. Manolesku, A. Romanesku, K. Nottara, A. Prutyanu, keyinchalik ularning izdoshlari A. Demetriade, T. Bulandra va boshqa realistik anʼanalarni davom ettirdilar. Ular jahon mumtoz dramaturgiyasi asarlarini va mahalliy mualliflarning pyesalarini sahnalashtirdilar. Eng mashhur aktyorlari: Ruminiya Beligan, A. Buzesku, G. VasiliuBirlik, K. Antoniu, M. Bachu, D. Kocha, rejissyorlari: M. Gelerter, L. Jurjesku, S. Aleksandresku, Y. Pola, L. Chuley va boshqa </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kinosi">Kinosi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruminiya&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Kinosi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruminiya&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section's source code: Kinosi"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Filmlar 1897-yildan suratga olina boshlagan. 1911-yil birinchi film – „Peshonaga yozilgan muhabbat“ ishlab chiqarildi. 1950 -yil"Vodiy jarangi", 1952 -yil"Mitrya Kokor" filmlari yaratildi. 20-asrning 2-yarmida „Tashnalik“, (rejissyor M. Dregan), „Dunay toʻlqinlari“ (rejissyor L. Chuley), „Panjarasiz osmon“ (rejissyor F. Muntyanu), „Hokimiyat va haqiqat“, „Fitna“ (rejissyor M. Markus), „Devor“ (rejissyor K. Vayeni), „Lahza“ (rejissyor Vitanidis) kabi falsafiy, axloqiy filmlar yaratildi. Y. PopeskuGoponing multfilmlari jahonga mashhur. Tanikli aktyorlari – Ruminiya Beligan, M. Pogonat, M. Barbu, I. Petresku va boshqa 1963-yil kino xodimlari jamiyati tuzilgan. Kino mutaxassislari Y. L. Karajale nomidagi teatr va kino sanʼati institutida tayyorlanadi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Oʻzbekiston_–_Ruminiya_munosabatlari"><span id="O.CA.BBzbekiston_.E2.80.93_Ruminiya_munosabatlari"></span>Oʻzbekiston – Ruminiya munosabatlari</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruminiya&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Oʻzbekiston – Ruminiya munosabatlari" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruminiya&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section's source code: Oʻzbekiston – Ruminiya munosabatlari"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="rellink boilerplate seealso">Asosiy maqola: <a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBzbekiston_%E2%80%94_Ruminiya_munosabatlari" title="Oʻzbekiston — Ruminiya munosabatlari">Oʻzbekiston — Ruminiya munosabatlari</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Havolalar">Havolalar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruminiya&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Havolalar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruminiya&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section's source code: Havolalar"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ucell.dum.su/TARIX/11jh/18.html">Ruminiya: demokratiyaga oʻtish</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Manbalar">Manbalar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruminiya&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Manbalar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruminiya&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section's source code: Manbalar"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3605845">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> </div> <p><br /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3736688">.mw-parser-output .fmbox{clear:both;margin:0.2em 0;width:100%;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:#f8f9fa;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .fmbox-warning{border:1px solid #bb7070;background-color:#ffdbdb}.mw-parser-output .fmbox-editnotice{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}</style></p><table class="plainlinks fmbox fmbox-system" role="presentation" style="border: 1px dashed #f4c430; width: 65%; margin: auto;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Enciklopedia_stub.png/40px-Enciklopedia_stub.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Enciklopedia_stub.png/60px-Enciklopedia_stub.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Enciklopedia_stub.png/80px-Enciklopedia_stub.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="538" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text" style="font-style: italic;">Ushbu maqolada <a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi" title="Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi">Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi</a> (2000-2005) maʼlumotlaridan foydalanilgan.</td></tr></tbody></table><p><br /> </p><div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4048111">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output 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href="/wiki/Avstriya" title="Avstriya">Avstriya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belarus" title="Belarus">Belarus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belgiya" title="Belgiya">Belgiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birlashgan_Qirollik" title="Birlashgan Qirollik">Birlashgan Qirollik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bolgariya" title="Bolgariya">Bolgariya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bosniya_va_Gersegovina" title="Bosniya va Gersegovina">Bosniya va Gersegovina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chernogoriya" title="Chernogoriya">Chernogoriya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chexiya" title="Chexiya">Chexiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniya" title="Daniya">Daniya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estoniya" title="Estoniya">Estoniya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finlyandiya" class="mw-redirect" title="Finlyandiya">Finlyandiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fransiya" title="Fransiya">Fransiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Germaniya" title="Germaniya">Germaniya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gretsiya" title="Gretsiya">Gretsiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gruziya" title="Gruziya">Gruziya</a><sup style="font-size: 70%">1</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irlandiya" title="Irlandiya">Irlandiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islandiya" title="Islandiya">Islandiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ispaniya" title="Ispaniya">Ispaniya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italiya" title="Italiya">Italiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kipr_Respublikasi" title="Kipr Respublikasi">Kipr</a><sup style="font-size: 70%">3</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latviya" title="Latviya">Latviya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Litva" title="Litva">Litva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lixtenshteyn" title="Lixtenshteyn">Lixtenshteyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyuksemburg" title="Lyuksemburg">Lyuksemburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moldova" title="Moldova">Moldova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monako" title="Monako">Monako</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niderlandiya" title="Niderlandiya">Niderlandiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norvegiya" title="Norvegiya">Norvegiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ozarbayjon" title="Ozarbayjon">Ozarbayjon</a><sup style="font-size: 70%">1</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polsha" title="Polsha">Polsha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portugaliya" title="Portugaliya">Portugaliya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qozog%CA%BBiston" title="Qozogʻiston">Qozogʻiston</a><sup style="font-size: 70%">1</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rossiya" title="Rossiya">Rossiya</a><sup style="font-size: 70%">1</sup></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ruminiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San-Marino" class="mw-redirect" title="San-Marino">San-Marino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbiya" title="Serbiya">Serbiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shimoliy_Makedoniya" title="Shimoliy Makedoniya">Shimoliy Makedoniya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shvetsiya" title="Shvetsiya">Shvetsiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shveysariya" title="Shveysariya">Shveysariya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovakiya" title="Slovakiya">Slovakiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sloveniya" title="Sloveniya">Sloveniya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkiya" title="Turkiya">Turkiya</a><sup style="font-size: 70%">1</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina">Ukraina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vatikan" title="Vatikan">Vatikan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vengriya" title="Vengriya">Vengriya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xorvatiya" title="Xorvatiya">Xorvatiya</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Yevropa" title="Yevropa"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary_%28with_borders%29.svg/100px-Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary_%28with_borders%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary_%28with_borders%29.svg/150px-Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary_%28with_borders%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary_%28with_borders%29.svg/200px-Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary_%28with_borders%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="537" data-file-height="536" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><div class="hlist"><ul><li><sup style="font-size: 70%">1</sup> Bir qismi <a href="/wiki/Osiyo" title="Osiyo">Osiyoda</a>.</li><li><sup style="font-size: 70%">2</sup> Butunlay Osiyoda, biroq ittifoq va siyosiy tomonidan Yevropaga aloqador.</li><li><sup style="font-size: 70%">3</sup> Shimoliy Qibrisni faqat <a href="/wiki/Turkiya" title="Turkiya">Turkiya</a> taniydi.</li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="Category" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg/20px-Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg/24px-Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg/32px-Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="31" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Turkum:Yevropa" title="Turkum:Yevropa">Turkum</a></b></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet=""><pre>"<a dir="ltr" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ruminiya&oldid=5366520">https://uz.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ruminiya&oldid=5366520</a>" dan olindi </pre></div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:Categories" title="Maxsus:Categories">Turkum</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:Ruminiya" title="Turkum:Ruminiya">Ruminiya</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:Yevropa" title="Turkum:Yevropa">Yevropa</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:BMT_a%CA%BCzolari" title="Turkum:BMT aʼzolari">BMT aʼzolari</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Yashirin turkum: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:Ref_teglaridan_foydalanilmagan_maqolalar" title="Turkum:Ref teglaridan foydalanilmagan maqolalar">Ref teglaridan foydalanilmagan maqolalar</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi_maqolalari" title="Turkum:Oʻzbekiston milliy 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