CINXE.COM

APG II-systemet – Wikipedia

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="nb" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>APG II-systemet – Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )nowikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","januar","februar","mars","april","mai","juni","juli","august","september","oktober","november","desember"],"wgRequestId":"5e1f4cd7-93ca-4f44-ba32-009ef1f1b247","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"APG_II-systemet","wgTitle":"APG II-systemet","wgCurRevisionId":23596246,"wgRevisionId":23596246,"wgArticleId":524628,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Artikler med døde eksterne lenker","Artikler uten autoritetsdatalenker fra Wikidata","Botanikk"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"nb","wgPageContentLanguage":"nb","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"APG_II-systemet","wgRelevantArticleId":524628,"wgTempUserName":null,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true, "wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"nb","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"nb"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":10000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q156518","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.InterProjectLinks":"ready", "ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.UkensKonkurranse","ext.gadget.link-missing-label","ext.gadget.new-section","ext.gadget.superinterwiki","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming", "ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","oojs-ui.styles.icons-media","oojs-ui-core.icons","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=nb&amp;modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=nb&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=nb&amp;modules=ext.gadget.InterProjectLinks&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=nb&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="APG II-systemet – Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//no.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/APG_II-systemet"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Rediger" href="/w/index.php?title=APG_II-systemet&amp;action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (nb)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//no.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/APG_II-systemet"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.no"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom-mating" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Siste_endringer&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-APG_II-systemet rootpage-APG_II-systemet skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Hopp til innhold</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Nettsted"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Hovedmeny" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Hovedmeny</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Hovedmeny</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">skjul</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigasjon </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Forside" title="Gå til hovedsiden [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Forside</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Tilfeldig" title="Vis en tilfeldig side [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Tilfeldig side</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Portal" title="Stedet for å få hjelp"><span>Hjelp</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Siste_endringer" title="Liste over siste endringer på wikien. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Siste endringer</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-prosjekt" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-prosjekt" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Prosjekt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Prosjektportal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Portal"><span>Prosjektportal</span></a></li><li id="n-bidra" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bidra_til_Wikipedia"><span>Hvordan bidra?</span></a></li><li id="n-tinget" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tinget"><span>Tinget</span></a></li><li id="n-torget" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Torget"><span>Torget</span></a></li><li id="n-konkurranser" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Konkurranser"><span>Konkurranser</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Wikipedia" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Wikipedia" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Wikipedia </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-kontakt" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kontakt"><span>Kontakt Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-wmno" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikimedia.no" rel="nofollow" title="Medlemsorganisasjon for wikipedianere"><span>Wikimedia Norge</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Forside" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-no.svg" width="121" height="14" style="width: 7.5625em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:S%C3%B8k" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Søk i Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Søk</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Søk i Wikipedia" aria-label="Søk i Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Søk i Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Spesial:Søk"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Søk</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personlig"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Endre skriftstørrelse, bredde og farge på siden." > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Utseende" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Utseende</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_no.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=nb" class=""><span>Doner</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Opprett_konto&amp;returnto=APG+II-systemet" title="Du oppfordres til å opprette en konto og logge inn, men det er ikke obligatorisk" class=""><span>Opprett konto</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Logg_inn&amp;returnto=APG+II-systemet" title="Du oppfordres til å logge inn, men det er ikke obligatorisk [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Logg inn</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out user-links-collapsible-item" title="Flere alternativer" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personlig" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personlig</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Brukermeny" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_no.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=nb"><span>Doner</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Opprett_konto&amp;returnto=APG+II-systemet" title="Du oppfordres til å opprette en konto og logge inn, men det er ikke obligatorisk"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Opprett konto</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Logg_inn&amp;returnto=APG+II-systemet" title="Du oppfordres til å logge inn, men det er ikke obligatorisk [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Logg inn</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Nettsted"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Innhold" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innhold</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skjul</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Til toppen)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Kladogram" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kladogram"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Kladogram</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kladogram-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referanser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referanser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Referanser</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referanser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eksterne_lenker" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eksterne_lenker"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Eksterne lenker</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eksterne_lenker-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innhold" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">APG II-systemet</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå til en artikkel på et annet språk. Tilgjengelig på 34 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-34" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">34 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/APG_II-systemet" title="APG II-systemet – norsk nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="APG II-systemet" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norsk nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/APG_II-systemet" title="APG II-systemet – dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="APG II-systemet" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lista_%C3%B6ver_v%C3%A4xtfamiljer_efter_ordning" title="Lista över växtfamiljer efter ordning – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Lista över växtfamiljer efter ordning" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistema_APG_II" title="Sistema APG II – asturisk" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Sistema APG II" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/APG_II_sistemi" title="APG II sistemi – aserbajdsjansk" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="APG II sistemi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/APG_II" title="APG II – bulgarsk" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="APG II" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistem_APG_II" title="Sistem APG II – bosnisk" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Sistem APG II" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistema_de_classificaci%C3%B3_APG_II" title="Sistema de classificació APG II – katalansk" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Sistema de classificació APG II" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syst%C3%A9m_APG_II" title="Systém APG II – tsjekkisk" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Systém APG II" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tsjekkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/APG_II_system" title="APG II system – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="APG II system" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistema_de_clasificaci%C3%B3n_APG_II" title="Sistema de clasificación APG II – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Sistema de clasificación APG II" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classification_APG_II" title="Classification APG II – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Classification APG II" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistema_APG_II" title="Sistema APG II – galisisk" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Sistema APG II" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/APG_II_%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98_%EC%B2%B4%EA%B3%84" title="APG II 분류 체계 – koreansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="APG II 분류 체계" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Systematika_krytosymjenjakow_po_APG_II" title="Systematika krytosymjenjakow po APG II – høysorbisk" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Systematika krytosymjenjakow po APG II" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="høysorbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistem_klasifikasi_APG_II" title="Sistem klasifikasi APG II – indonesisk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sistem klasifikasi APG II" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classificazione_APG_II" title="Classificazione APG II – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Classificazione APG II" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/APG_II" title="APG II – hebraisk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="APG II" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistem_klasifikasi_APG_II" title="Sistem klasifikasi APG II – javanesisk" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Sistem klasifikasi APG II" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/APG_II-rendszer" title="APG II-rendszer – ungarsk" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="APG II-rendszer" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/APG_II" title="APG II – makedonsk" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="APG II" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%86%E0%B4%9E%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9A%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%82_%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B3%E0%B4%9C%E0%B4%BF_%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%82_II" title="ആഞ്ചിയോസ്പേം ഫൈലോളജി ഗ്രൂപ്പ് സിസ്റ്റം II – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ആഞ്ചിയോസ്പേം ഫൈലോളജി ഗ്രൂപ്പ് സിസ്റ്റം II" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistem_APG_II" title="Sistem APG II – malayisk" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Sistem APG II" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/APG_II-systeem" title="APG II-systeem – nederlandsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="APG II-systeem" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/APG_II" title="APG II – japansk" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="APG II" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/System_APG_II" title="System APG II – polsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="System APG II" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistema_APG_II" title="Sistema APG II – portugisisk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Sistema APG II" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0_APG_II" title="Система APG II – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Система APG II" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/APG_II" title="APG II – enkel engelsk" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="APG II" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="enkel engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/APG_II" title="APG II – serbisk" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="APG II" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/APG_II_-luokittelu" title="APG II -luokittelu – finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="APG II -luokittelu" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/APG_II_sistemi" title="APG II sistemi – tyrkisk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="APG II sistemi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%E1%BB%87_th%E1%BB%91ng_APG_II" title="Hệ thống APG II – vietnamesisk" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hệ thống APG II" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A2%AB%E5%AD%90%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9APG_II%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E6%B3%95_(%E4%BF%AE%E8%AE%A2%E7%89%88)" title="被子植物APG II分类法 (修订版) – kinesisk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="被子植物APG II分类法 (修订版)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q156518#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Rediger lenker til artikkelen på andre språk" class="wbc-editpage">Rediger lenker</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Navnerom"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/APG_II-systemet" title="Vis innholdssiden [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikkel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Diskusjon:APG_II-systemet" rel="discussion" title="Diskusjon om innholdssiden [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskusjon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Bytt språkvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">norsk bokmål</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visninger"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/APG_II-systemet"><span>Les</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=APG_II-systemet&amp;veaction=edit" title="Rediger siden [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Rediger</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=APG_II-systemet&amp;action=edit" title="Rediger kildekoden for denne siden [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Rediger kilde</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=APG_II-systemet&amp;action=history" title="Tidligere sideversjoner av denne siden [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Vis historikk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sideverktøy"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verktøy" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Verktøy</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Verktøy</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">skjul</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Flere alternativer" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Handlinger </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/APG_II-systemet"><span>Les</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=APG_II-systemet&amp;veaction=edit" title="Rediger siden [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Rediger</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=APG_II-systemet&amp;action=edit" title="Rediger kildekoden for denne siden [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Rediger kilde</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=APG_II-systemet&amp;action=history"><span>Vis historikk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Generelt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Lenker_hit/APG_II-systemet" title="Liste over alle wikisider som lenker hit [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Lenker hit</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Relaterte_endringer/APG_II-systemet" rel="nofollow" title="Siste endringer i sider som blir lenket fra denne siden [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Relaterte endringer</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=no" title="Last opp filer [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Last opp fil</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Spesialsider" title="Liste over alle spesialsider [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Spesialsider</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=APG_II-systemet&amp;oldid=23596246" title="Permanent lenke til denne versjonen av siden"><span>Permanent lenke</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=APG_II-systemet&amp;action=info" title="Mer informasjon om denne siden"><span>Sideinformasjon</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Siteringshjelp&amp;page=APG_II-systemet&amp;id=23596246&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasjon om hvordan denne siden kan siteres"><span>Siter denne siden</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fno.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FAPG_II-systemet"><span>Hent forkortet URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fno.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FAPG_II-systemet"><span>Last ned QR-kode</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Skriv ut / eksporter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=APG_II-systemet&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Last ned som PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=APG_II-systemet&amp;printable=yes" title="Utskriftsvennlig versjon av denne siden [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Utskriftsvennlig versjon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> På andre prosjekter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/APG_II" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q156518" title="Lenke til koblet dataregisterelement [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-element</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sideverktøy"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Utseende</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skjul</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Fra Wikipedia, den frie encyklopedi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nb" dir="ltr"><p><b>APG II-systemet</b> er den andre <a href="/wiki/Klassifikasjon" class="mw-disambig" title="Klassifikasjon">klassifikasjonen</a> for <a href="/wiki/Blomsterplanter" title="Blomsterplanter">blomsterplantene</a> (dekkfrøete planter) publisert av <b><a href="/wiki/Angiosperm_Phylogeny_Group" title="Angiosperm Phylogeny Group">Angiosperm Phylogeny Group</a> (APG)</b> i 2003.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> APG II-systemet har sju forfattere og i tillegg tjue bidragsytere fra bl.a <a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">USA</a>, <a href="/wiki/Storbritannia" title="Storbritannia">Storbritannia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tyskland" title="Tyskland">Tyskland</a> og <a href="/wiki/Sverige" title="Sverige">Sverige</a>. Det er en rekke endringer fra APGs første <a href="/w/index.php?title=APG-systemet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="APG-systemet (ikke skrevet ennå)">system</a> i 1998 først og fremst er mange familier som var uplassert i det første systemet nå plassert i slektskapstreet. </p><p>De viktigste <a href="/w/index.php?title=Klade_(botanikk)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Klade (botanikk) (ikke skrevet ennå)">kladene</a> (<b>fet skrift</b>) og <a href="/wiki/Orden_(biologi)" title="Orden (biologi)">ordenene</a> innenfor APG-II er følgende, med angivelse av grupper ned på familienivå når disse ikke er entydig plassert inn i noen videre orden av hver klade: </p> <ul><li>Klade <b>Blomsterplanter:</b> (angiosperms - uformelt navn) <ul><li><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd>Familie <a href="/wiki/Amborellaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Amborellaceae">Amborellaceae</a></dd> <dd>Familie <a href="/wiki/Chloranthaceae" title="Chloranthaceae">Chloranthaceae</a></dd> <dd>Familie <a href="/wiki/Nymphaeaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Nymphaeaceae">Nymphaeaceae</a> <dl><dd>[+ Familie <a href="/wiki/Cabombaceae" title="Cabombaceae">Cabombaceae</a>]</dd></dl></dd></dl></dd> <dd>orden <a href="/wiki/Austrobaileyales" title="Austrobaileyales">Austrobaileyales</a></dd> <dd>orden <a href="/wiki/Ceratophyllales" class="mw-redirect" title="Ceratophyllales">Ceratophyllales</a></dd></dl></dd></dl></li></ul> <dl><dd>Klade <b><a href="/wiki/Magnoliidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Magnoliidae">magnoliidae</a></b> (magnoliaplanter)</dd></dl> <ul><li><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd>orden <a href="/wiki/Canellales" title="Canellales">Canellales</a></dd> <dd>orden <a href="/wiki/Laurales" class="mw-redirect" title="Laurales">Laurales</a></dd> <dd>orden <a href="/wiki/Magnoliales" class="mw-redirect" title="Magnoliales">Magnoliales</a></dd> <dd>orden <a href="/wiki/Piperales" class="mw-redirect" title="Piperales">Piperales</a></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></li></ul> <dl><dd><dl><dd>Klade <b><a href="/wiki/Monocotyledoneae" class="mw-redirect" title="Monocotyledoneae">monocotyledoneae</a></b> (enfrøbladete)</dd></dl></dd></dl> <ul><li><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd>familie <a href="/wiki/Petrosaviaceae" title="Petrosaviaceae">Petrosaviaceae</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd>orden <a href="/wiki/Acorales" class="mw-redirect" title="Acorales">Acorales</a></dd> <dd>orden <a href="/wiki/Alismatales" class="mw-redirect" title="Alismatales">Alismatales</a></dd> <dd>orden <a href="/wiki/Asparagales" class="mw-redirect" title="Asparagales">Asparagales</a></dd> <dd>orden <a href="/wiki/Dioscoreales" class="mw-redirect" title="Dioscoreales">Dioscoreales</a></dd> <dd>orden <a href="/wiki/Liliales" class="mw-redirect" title="Liliales">Liliales</a></dd> <dd>orden <a href="/wiki/Pandanales" title="Pandanales">Pandanales</a></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></li></ul> <dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd>Klade <b><a href="/wiki/Commelinidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Commelinidae">commelinidae</a></b></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl> <ul><li><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd>familie <a href="/wiki/Dasypogonaceae" title="Dasypogonaceae">Dasypogonaceae</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd>orden <a href="/wiki/Arecales" class="mw-redirect" title="Arecales">Arecales</a></dd> <dd>orden <a href="/wiki/Commelinales" class="mw-redirect" title="Commelinales">Commelinales</a></dd> <dd>orden <a href="/wiki/Poales" class="mw-redirect" title="Poales">Poales</a></dd> <dd>orden <a href="/wiki/Zingiberales" class="mw-redirect" title="Zingiberales">Zingiberales</a></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></li></ul> <dl><dd><dl><dd>Klade <b><a href="/wiki/Eudicotyledoneae" class="mw-redirect" title="Eudicotyledoneae">eudicotyledoneae</a></b> (tofrøbladete)</dd></dl></dd></dl> <ul><li><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd>familie <a href="/wiki/Buxaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Buxaceae">Buxaceae</a> [+ familie <a href="/wiki/Didymelaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Didymelaceae">Didymelaceae</a>]</dd> <dd>familie <a href="/wiki/Sabiaceae" title="Sabiaceae">Sabiaceae</a></dd> <dd>familie <a href="/wiki/Trochodendraceae" title="Trochodendraceae">Trochodendraceae</a> <dl><dd>[+ familie <a href="/wiki/Tetracentraceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Tetracentraceae">Tetracentraceae</a>]</dd></dl></dd></dl></dd> <dd>orden <a href="/wiki/Proteales" title="Proteales">Proteales</a></dd> <dd>orden <a href="/wiki/Ranunculales" class="mw-redirect" title="Ranunculales">Ranunculales</a></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></li></ul> <dl><dd><dl><dd>Klade <b><a href="/wiki/Eudicotyledoneae" class="mw-redirect" title="Eudicotyledoneae">eudicotyledoneae</a></b> (egentlige tofrøbladete)</dd></dl></dd></dl> <ul><li><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd>familie <a href="/wiki/Aextoxicaceae" title="Aextoxicaceae">Aextoxicaceae</a></dd> <dd>familie <a href="/wiki/Berberidopsidaceae" title="Berberidopsidaceae">Berberidopsidaceae</a></dd> <dd>familie <a href="/wiki/Dilleniaceae" title="Dilleniaceae">Dilleniaceae</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd>orden <a href="/wiki/Gunnerales" class="mw-redirect" title="Gunnerales">Gunnerales</a></dd> <dd>orden <a href="/wiki/Caryophyllales" class="mw-redirect" title="Caryophyllales">Caryophyllales</a></dd> <dd>orden <a href="/wiki/Santalales" class="mw-redirect" title="Santalales">Santalales</a></dd> <dd>orden <a href="/wiki/Saxifragales" class="mw-redirect" title="Saxifragales">Saxifragales</a></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></li></ul> <dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd>Klade <b><a href="/wiki/Rosidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Rosidae">rosidae</a></b></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl> <ul><li><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd>familie <a href="/wiki/Aphloiaceae" title="Aphloiaceae">Aphloiaceae</a></dd> <dd>familie <a href="/wiki/Geissolomataceae" title="Geissolomataceae">Geissolomataceae</a></dd> <dd>familie <a href="/wiki/Ixerbaceae" title="Ixerbaceae">Ixerbaceae</a></dd> <dd>familie <a href="/wiki/Picramniaceae" title="Picramniaceae">Picramniaceae</a></dd> <dd>familie <a href="/wiki/Strasburgeriaceae" title="Strasburgeriaceae">Strasburgeriaceae</a></dd> <dd>familie <a href="/wiki/Vitaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Vitaceae">Vitaceae</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd>orden <a href="/wiki/Crossosomatales" title="Crossosomatales">Crossosomatales</a></dd> <dd>orden <a href="/wiki/Geraniales" class="mw-redirect" title="Geraniales">Geraniales</a></dd> <dd>orden <a href="/wiki/Myrtales" class="mw-redirect" title="Myrtales">Myrtales</a></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></li></ul> <dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd>Klade <b><a href="/wiki/Eurosidae_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Eurosidae I">eurosidae I</a></b> (fabider)</dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl> <ul><li><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd>familie <a href="/wiki/Zygophyllaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Zygophyllaceae">Zygophyllaceae</a> <dl><dd>[+ familie <a href="/wiki/Krameriaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Krameriaceae">Krameriaceae</a>]</dd></dl></dd> <dd>familie <a href="/wiki/Huaceae" title="Huaceae">Huaceae</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd>orden <a href="/wiki/Celastrales" class="mw-redirect" title="Celastrales">Celastrales</a></dd> <dd>orden <a href="/wiki/Cucurbitales" class="mw-redirect" title="Cucurbitales">Cucurbitales</a></dd> <dd>orden <a href="/wiki/Fabales" class="mw-redirect" title="Fabales">Fabales</a></dd> <dd>orden <a href="/wiki/Fagales" class="mw-redirect" title="Fagales">Fagales</a></dd> <dd>orden <a href="/wiki/Malpighiales" class="mw-redirect" title="Malpighiales">Malpighiales</a></dd> <dd>orden <a href="/wiki/Oxalidales" class="mw-redirect" title="Oxalidales">Oxalidales</a></dd> <dd>orden <a href="/wiki/Rosales" class="mw-redirect" title="Rosales">Rosales</a></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></li></ul> <dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd>Klade <b><a href="/wiki/Eurosidae_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Eurosidae II">eurosidae II</a></b> (malvider)</dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl> <ul><li><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd>familie <a href="/wiki/Tapisciaceae" title="Tapisciaceae">Tapisciaceae</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd>orden <a href="/wiki/Brassicales" class="mw-redirect" title="Brassicales">Brassicales</a></dd> <dd>orden <a href="/wiki/Malvales" class="mw-redirect" title="Malvales">Malvales</a></dd> <dd>orden <a href="/wiki/Sapindales" class="mw-redirect" title="Sapindales">Sapindales</a></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></li></ul> <dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd>Klade <b><a href="/wiki/Asteridae" class="mw-redirect" title="Asteridae">asteridae</a></b> (asterider)</dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl> <ul><li><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd>orden <a href="/wiki/Cornales" class="mw-redirect" title="Cornales">Cornales</a></dd> <dd>orden <a href="/wiki/Ericales" class="mw-redirect" title="Ericales">Ericales</a></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></li></ul> <dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd>Klade <b><a href="/wiki/Euasteridae_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Euasteridae I">euasteridae I</a></b> (euasterider i)</dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl> <ul><li><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd>familie <a href="/wiki/Boraginaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Boraginaceae">Boraginaceae</a></dd> <dd>familie <a href="/wiki/Icacinaceae" title="Icacinaceae">Icacinaceae</a></dd> <dd>familie <a href="/wiki/Oncothecaceae" title="Oncothecaceae">Oncothecaceae</a></dd> <dd>familie <a href="/wiki/Vahliaceae" title="Vahliaceae">Vahliaceae</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd>orden <a href="/wiki/Garryales" title="Garryales">Garryales</a></dd> <dd>orden <a href="/wiki/Gentianales" class="mw-redirect" title="Gentianales">Gentianales</a></dd> <dd>orden <a href="/wiki/Lamiales" class="mw-redirect" title="Lamiales">Lamiales</a></dd> <dd>orden <a href="/wiki/Solanales" class="mw-redirect" title="Solanales">Solanales</a></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></li></ul> <dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd>Klade <b><a href="/wiki/Euasteridae_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Euasteridae II">euasteridae II</a></b> (euasterider ii)</dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl> <ul><li><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd>familie <a href="/wiki/Bruniaceae" title="Bruniaceae">Bruniaceae</a></dd> <dd>familie <a href="/wiki/Columelliaceae" title="Columelliaceae">Columelliaceae</a> <dl><dd>[+ familie <a href="/wiki/Desfontainiaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Desfontainiaceae">Desfontainiaceae</a>]</dd></dl></dd> <dd>familie <a href="/wiki/Eremosynaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Eremosynaceae">Eremosynaceae</a></dd> <dd>familie <a href="/wiki/Escalloniaceae" title="Escalloniaceae">Escalloniaceae</a></dd> <dd>familie <a href="/wiki/Paracryphiaceae" title="Paracryphiaceae">Paracryphiaceae</a></dd> <dd>familie <a href="/wiki/Polyosmaceae" title="Polyosmaceae">Polyosmaceae</a></dd> <dd>familie <a href="/wiki/Sphenostemonaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Sphenostemonaceae">Sphenostemonaceae</a></dd> <dd>familie <a href="/wiki/Tribelaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Tribelaceae">Tribelaceae</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd>orden <a href="/wiki/Apiales" class="mw-redirect" title="Apiales">Apiales</a></dd> <dd>orden <a href="/wiki/Aquifoliales" class="mw-redirect" title="Aquifoliales">Aquifoliales</a></dd> <dd>orden <a href="/wiki/Asterales" class="mw-redirect" title="Asterales">Asterales</a></dd> <dd>orden <a href="/wiki/Dipsacales" class="mw-redirect" title="Dipsacales">Dipsacales</a></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kladogram">Kladogram</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=APG_II-systemet&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Rediger avsnitt: Kladogram" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=APG_II-systemet&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Kladogram"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Et kladogram viser forholdet mellom gruppene, men her unntar vi de grupper (familier) som ikke har blitt plassert eller latt seg entydig plassere innenfor en orden i den enkelte klade: </p> <div style="float: none; clear: none;"> <div style="position: relative;"> <div style="line-height: 10px;"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:APGII.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kladogram"><img alt="Kladogram" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/APGII.svg/500px-APGII.svg.png" decoding="async" width="500" height="1250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/APGII.svg/750px-APGII.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/APGII.svg/1000px-APGII.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="2250" /></a></span> </p> <div> <div style="position: absolute; left:2px; top: 254px;"><a href="/wiki/Angiospermae" class="mw-redirect" title="Angiospermae">angiospermae</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:93px; top:96px;"><a href="/wiki/Magnoliidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Magnoliidae">magnoliidae</a></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:93px; top:189px;"><a href="/wiki/Monocotyledoneae" class="mw-redirect" title="Monocotyledoneae">monocotyledoneae</a></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:214px; top:329px;"><a href="/wiki/Commelinidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Commelinidae">Commelinidae</a></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:93px; top:432px;"><a href="/wiki/Eudicotyledoneae" class="mw-redirect" title="Eudicotyledoneae">eudicotyledoneae</a></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:114px; top:517px;"><a href="/wiki/Eudicotyledoneae" class="mw-redirect" title="Eudicotyledoneae">eudicotyledoneae</a></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:218px; top:637px;"><a href="/wiki/Rosidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Rosidae">rosidae</a></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:285px; top:668px;"><a href="/wiki/Eurosidae_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Eurosidae I">eurosidae I</a></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:285px; top:833px;"><a href="/wiki/Eurosidae_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Eurosidae II">eurosidae II</a></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:214px; top:1034px;"><a href="/wiki/Asteridae" class="mw-redirect" title="Asteridae">asteridae</a></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:284px; top:1014px;"><a href="/wiki/Euasteridae_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Euasteridae I">euasteridae I</a></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:284px; top:1137px;"><a href="/wiki/Euasteridae_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Euasteridae II">euasteridae II</a></div> </div> <div> <div style="position: absolute; left:490px; top: 48px;"><a href="/wiki/Austrobaileyales" title="Austrobaileyales">Austrobaileyales</a> </div> </div> <div style="line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:490px; top: 74px;"><a href="/wiki/Canellales" title="Canellales">Canellales</a> </div> </div> <div style="line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:490px; top: 96px;"><a href="/wiki/Laurales" class="mw-redirect" title="Laurales">Laurales</a> </div> </div> <div style="line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:490px; top: 120px;"><a href="/wiki/Magnoliales" class="mw-redirect" title="Magnoliales">Magnoliales</a> </div> </div> <div style="line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:490px; top: 141px;"><a href="/wiki/Piperales" class="mw-redirect" title="Piperales">Piperales</a> </div> </div> <div style="line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:490px; top: 168px;"><a href="/wiki/Acorales" class="mw-redirect" title="Acorales">Acorales</a> </div> </div> <div style="line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:490px; top: 195px;"><a href="/wiki/Alismatales" class="mw-redirect" title="Alismatales">Alismatales</a> </div> </div> <div style="line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:490px; top: 220px;"><a href="/wiki/Asparagales" class="mw-redirect" title="Asparagales">Asparagales</a> </div> </div> <div style="line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:490px; top: 244px;"><a href="/wiki/Dioscoreales" class="mw-redirect" title="Dioscoreales">Dioscoreales</a> </div> </div> <div style="line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:490px; top: 270px;"><a href="/wiki/Liliales" class="mw-redirect" title="Liliales">Liliales</a> </div> </div> <div style="line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:490px; top: 295px;"><a href="/wiki/Pandanales" title="Pandanales">Pandanales</a> </div> </div> <div style="line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:490px; top: 318px;"><a href="/wiki/Arecales" class="mw-redirect" title="Arecales">Arecales</a> </div> </div> <div style="line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:490px; top: 343px;"><a href="/wiki/Poales" class="mw-redirect" title="Poales">Poales</a> </div> </div> <div style="line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:490px; top: 369px;"><a href="/wiki/Commelinidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Commelinidae">Commelinidae</a> </div> </div> <div style="line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:490px; top: 393px;"><a href="/wiki/Zingiberales" class="mw-redirect" title="Zingiberales">Zingiberales</a> </div> </div> <div style="line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:490px; top: 417px;"><a href="/wiki/Ranunculales" class="mw-redirect" title="Ranunculales">Ranunculales</a> </div> </div> <div style="line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:490px; top: 441px;"><a href="/wiki/Proteales" title="Proteales">Proteales</a> </div> </div> <div style="line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:490px; top: 466px;"><a href="/wiki/Gunnerales" class="mw-redirect" title="Gunnerales">Gunnerales</a> </div> </div> <div style="line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:490px; top: 491px;"><a href="/wiki/Caryophyllales" class="mw-redirect" title="Caryophyllales">Caryophyllales</a> </div> </div> <div style="line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:490px; top: 513px;"><a href="/wiki/Santalales" class="mw-redirect" title="Santalales">Santalales</a> </div> </div> <div style="line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:490px; top: 537px;"><a href="/wiki/Saxifragales" class="mw-redirect" title="Saxifragales">Saxifragales</a> </div> </div> <div style="line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:490px; top: 564px;"><a href="/wiki/Crossosomatales" title="Crossosomatales">Crossosomatales</a> </div> </div> <div style="line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:490px; top: 591px;"><a href="/wiki/Geraniales" class="mw-redirect" title="Geraniales">Geraniales</a> </div> </div> <div style="line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:490px; top: 616px;"><a href="/wiki/Celastrales" class="mw-redirect" title="Celastrales">Celastrales</a> </div> </div> <div style="line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:490px; top: 641px;"><a href="/wiki/Malpighiales" class="mw-redirect" title="Malpighiales">Malpighiales</a> </div> </div> <div style="line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:490px; top: 665px;"><a href="/wiki/Oxalidales" class="mw-redirect" title="Oxalidales">Oxalidales</a> </div> </div> <div style="line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:490px; top: 693px;"><a href="/wiki/Fabales" class="mw-redirect" title="Fabales">Fabales</a> </div> </div> <div style="line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:490px; top: 716px;"><a href="/wiki/Rosales" class="mw-redirect" title="Rosales">Rosales</a> </div> </div> <div style="line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:490px; top: 740px;"><a href="/wiki/Cucurbitales" class="mw-redirect" title="Cucurbitales">Cucurbitales</a> </div> </div> <div style="line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:490px; top: 768px;"><a href="/wiki/Fagales" class="mw-redirect" title="Fagales">Fagales</a> </div> </div> <div style="line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:490px; top: 798px;"><a href="/wiki/Myrtales" class="mw-redirect" title="Myrtales">Myrtales</a> </div> </div> <div style="line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:490px; top: 826px;"><a href="/wiki/Brassicales" class="mw-redirect" title="Brassicales">Brassicales</a> </div> </div> <div style="line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:490px; top: 855px;"><a href="/wiki/Malvales" class="mw-redirect" title="Malvales">Malvales</a> </div> </div> <div style="line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:490px; top: 884px;"><a href="/wiki/Sapindales" class="mw-redirect" title="Sapindales">Sapindales</a> </div> </div> <div style="line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:490px; top: 916px;"><a href="/wiki/Cornales" class="mw-redirect" title="Cornales">Cornales</a> </div> </div> <div style="line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:490px; top: 946px;"><a href="/wiki/Ericales" class="mw-redirect" title="Ericales">Ericales</a> </div> </div> <div style="line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:490px; top: 979px;"><a href="/wiki/Garryales" title="Garryales">Garryales</a> </div> </div> <div style="line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:490px; top: 1017px;"><a href="/wiki/Gentianales" class="mw-redirect" title="Gentianales">Gentianales</a> </div> </div> <div style="line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:490px; top: 1050px;"><a href="/wiki/Lamiales" class="mw-redirect" title="Lamiales">Lamiales</a> </div> </div> <div style="line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:490px; top: 1082px;"><a href="/wiki/Solanales" class="mw-redirect" title="Solanales">Solanales</a> </div> </div> <div style="line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:490px; top: 1114px;"><a href="/wiki/Aquifoliales" class="mw-redirect" title="Aquifoliales">Aquifoliales</a> </div> </div> <div style="line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:490px; top: 1146px;"><a href="/wiki/Apiales" class="mw-redirect" title="Apiales">Apiales</a> </div> </div> <div style="line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:490px; top: 1178px;"><a href="/wiki/Asterales" class="mw-redirect" title="Asterales">Asterales</a> </div> </div> <div style="line-height: 10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left:490px; top: 1210px;"><a href="/wiki/Dipsacales" class="mw-redirect" title="Dipsacales">Dipsacales</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referanser">Referanser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=APG_II-systemet&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Rediger avsnitt: Referanser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=APG_II-systemet&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Referanser"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2003): «An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG II», i <i>Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society</i> <b>141</b>, sdie 399-436. Online versjon: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/links/doi/10.1046/j.1095-8339.2003.t01-1-00158.x/pdf">(PDF)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190912214437/http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/links/doi/10.1046/j.1095-8339.2003.t01-1-00158.x/pdf">Arkivert</a> 12. september 2019 hos <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>..</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksterne_lenker">Eksterne lenker</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=APG_II-systemet&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Rediger avsnitt: Eksterne lenker" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=APG_II-systemet&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Eksterne lenker"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/118872219/abstract?CRETRY=1&amp;SRETRY=0">Abstrakt</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span title="&#160;siden april 2019" style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:D%C3%B8de_eksterne_lenker" title="Wikipedia:Døde eksterne lenker">død lenke</a></i>&#93;</span></sup> av APG II-systemet.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20121205102805/http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/fulltext/118872219/HTMLSTART">HTML</a> – fulltekst av APG II-systemet. Publisert i <i>Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society</i>, 2003, Nr. 141, side 399–436.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/fulltext/118872219/PDFSTART">PDF</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221016051944/http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/fulltext/118872219/PDFSTART">Arkivert</a> 16. oktober 2022 hos <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. – fulltekst av APG II-systemet. Kladiogram på side 401. Systematisk klassifisering (taksonomisk oversikt) fra side 416.</li></ul> <div class="ve-conditional-display-block">Autoritetsdata</div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐m5gcf Cached time: 20241124014254 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.118 seconds Real time usage: 0.181 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 383/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 1782/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 328/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 9/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 938/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.031/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1183634/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 104.972 1 -total 47.11% 49.454 1 Mal:Autoritetsdata 29.21% 30.660 1 Mal:Død_lenke 23.68% 24.859 1 Mal:Fix 21.82% 22.903 2 Mal:Wayback 4.59% 4.814 1 Mal:Fix/category 4.18% 4.390 1 Mal:Ifsubst --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key nowiki:pcache:idhash:524628-0!canonical and timestamp 20241124014254 and revision id 23596246. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Hentet fra «<a dir="ltr" href="https://no.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=APG_II-systemet&amp;oldid=23596246">https://no.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=APG_II-systemet&amp;oldid=23596246</a>»</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Kategorier" title="Kategori:Kategorier">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Botanikk" title="Kategori:Botanikk">Botanikk</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Skjulte kategorier: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikler_med_d%C3%B8de_eksterne_lenker" title="Kategori:Artikler med døde eksterne lenker">Artikler med døde eksterne lenker</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikler_uten_autoritetsdatalenker_fra_Wikidata" title="Kategori:Artikler uten autoritetsdatalenker fra Wikidata">Artikler uten autoritetsdatalenker fra Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Denne siden ble sist redigert 3. jun. 2023 kl. 13:27.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Innholdet er tilgjengelig under <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.no">Creative Commons-lisensen Navngivelse-DelPåSammeVilkår</a>, men ytterligere betingelser kan gjelde. Se <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">bruksvilkårene</a> for detaljer.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Personvern</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Om">Om Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Generelle_forbehold">Forbehold</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Atferdsnorm</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Utviklere</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/no.wikipedia.org">Statistikk</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Erklæring om informasjonskapsler</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//no.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=APG_II-systemet&amp;mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobilvisning</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-vqclb","wgBackendResponseTime":156,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.118","walltime":"0.181","ppvisitednodes":{"value":383,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":1782,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":328,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":9,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":938,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 104.972 1 -total"," 47.11% 49.454 1 Mal:Autoritetsdata"," 29.21% 30.660 1 Mal:Død_lenke"," 23.68% 24.859 1 Mal:Fix"," 21.82% 22.903 2 Mal:Wayback"," 4.59% 4.814 1 Mal:Fix/category"," 4.18% 4.390 1 Mal:Ifsubst"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.031","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":1183634,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-m5gcf","timestamp":"20241124014254","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"APG II-systemet","url":"https:\/\/no.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/APG_II-systemet","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q156518","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q156518","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Bidragsytere til Wikimedia-prosjektene"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2008-09-03T18:37:50Z","dateModified":"2023-06-03T12:27:32Z"}</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10