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Office on Genocide Prevention and the Responsibility to Protect | United Nations
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With this in mind, in 2001 the UN Security Council in S/RES/1366 (2001) invited the Secretary-General “to refer to the Council information and analyses within the United Nations system on cases of serious violations of international law” and on “potential conflict situations” arising from “ethnic, religious and territorial disputes” and other related issues."/> <meta name="author" content="United Nations"/> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <meta name="Generator" content="Drupal 7 (http://drupal.org)" /> <link rel="canonical" href="/en/genocide-prevention" /> <link rel="shortlink" href="/en/node/218403" /> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/themes/bootstrap_un2/favicon.ico" type="image/vnd.microsoft.icon" /> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'UA-151359273-2'); </script> <title>Office on Genocide Prevention and the Responsibility to Protect | United Nations</title> <meta name="DC.Title" content="Office on Genocide Prevention and the Responsibility to Protect | United Nations"> <meta name="DC.Description" content="The Independent Inquiries into the actions of the United Nations during the tragedies of Rwanda (S/1999/1257) and the Balkans (A/54/549) in the 1990s demonstrated, in the worst possible way, that the United Nations had failed to protect the populations of these countries and had to do more to prevent genocide. With this in mind, in 2001 the UN Security Council in S/RES/1366 (2001) invited the Secretary-General “to refer to the Council information and analyses within the United Nations system on cases of serious violations of international law” and on “potential conflict situations” arising from “ethnic, religious and territorial disputes” and other related issues."> <meta name="DC.Creator" content="United Nations"> <meta name="DC.Publisher" content="United Nations"> <meta property="og:site_name" content="United Nations"> <meta property="og:title" content="Office on Genocide Prevention and the Responsibility to Protect | United Nations"> <meta property="og:description" content="The Independent Inquiries into the actions of the United Nations during the tragedies of Rwanda (S/1999/1257) and the Balkans (A/54/549) in the 1990s demonstrated, in the worst possible way, that the United Nations had failed to protect the populations of these countries and had to do more to prevent genocide. With this in mind, in 2001 the UN Security Council in S/RES/1366 (2001) invited the Secretary-General “to refer to the Council information and analyses within the United Nations system on cases of serious violations of international law” and on “potential conflict situations” arising from “ethnic, religious and territorial disputes” and other related issues."> <meta property="og:image" content="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/widget.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="499"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="332"> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.un.org/en/genocide-prevention/"> <meta property="og:type" content="article"> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"> <meta name="twitter:title" content="Office on Genocide Prevention and the Responsibility to Protect | United Nations"> <meta name="twitter:url" content="https://www.un.org/en/genocide-prevention/"> <meta name="twitter:description" content="The Independent Inquiries into the actions of the United Nations during the tragedies of Rwanda (S/1999/1257) and the Balkans (A/54/549) in the 1990s demonstrated, in the worst possible way, that the United Nations had failed to protect the populations of these countries and had to do more to prevent genocide. With this in mind, in 2001 the UN Security Council in S/RES/1366 (2001) invited the Secretary-General “to refer to the Council information and analyses within the United Nations system on cases of serious violations of international law” and on “potential conflict situations” arising from “ethnic, religious and territorial disputes” and other related issues."> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/widget.png"> <meta name="twitter:image:width" content="499px"> <meta name="twitter:image:height" content="332px"> <!-- Google Tag Manager --> <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-PD5P6B6');</script> 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li.menu-17747.top-level a.active-menu, ul#main-menu li.menu-17758.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-17758.top-level a.hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-17758.top-level a.active-menu, ul#main-menu li.menu-17754.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-17754.top-level a.hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-17754.top-level a.active-menu, ul#main-menu li.menu-17784.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-17784.top-level a.hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-17784.top-level a.active-menu, ul#main-menu li.menu-17760.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-17760.top-level a.hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-17760.top-level a.active-menu, ul#main-menu li.menu-17756.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-17756.top-level a.hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-17756.top-level a.active-menu, ul#main-menu li.menu-25685.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-25685.top-level a.hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-25685.top-level a.active-menu, ul#main-menu li.menu-25892.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-25892.top-level 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a.active-menu, ul#main-menu li.menu-22773.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-22773.top-level a.hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-22763.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-22763.top-level a.hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-22781.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-22781.top-level a.hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-22747.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-22747.top-level a.hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-46805.top-level a.hover, { background-color: #f2f2f2; } .view-id-articles_by_property_view.view-display-id-page_1 .view-header { margin-bottom: 2rem; } .view-articles-by-property-view.view-id-articles_by_property_view.view-display-id-page_2 { margin-top: 5rem; margin-bottom: 5rem; } body.not-front .field-content.post-date { font-weight: 500; font-size: 1.2rem; line-height: 1.1666; color: #4d4c4c; letter-spacing: 0.77px; text-transform: uppercase; display: block; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0.8rem; } body.node-type-article.og-context-node-61823 .node-article p, body.node-type-article.og-context-node-61823 .node-article li, body.node-type-article.og-context-node-62054 .node-article p, body.node-type-article.og-context-node-62054 .node-article li, body.node-type-article.og-context-node-62048 .node-article p, body.node-type-article.og-context-node-62048 .node-article li, body.node-type-article.og-context-node-62003 .node-article p, body.node-type-article.og-context-node-62003 .node-article li, body.node-type-article.og-context-node-62051 .node-article p, body.node-type-article.og-context-node-62051 .node-article li, body.node-type-article.og-context-node-62045 .node-article p, body.node-type-article.og-context-node-62045 .node-article li, body.property-type-9040 p, body.property-type-9040 li, body.property-type-8447 p, body.property-type-8447 li, body.property-type-8450 p, body.property-type-8450 li { font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.5; } body.og-context-node-62054 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img, body.og-context-node-61823 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img, body.og-context-node-62051 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img, body.og-context-node-62003 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img, body.og-context-node-62048 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img { margin-right: 0; } body.og-context-node-102953 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-102950 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-102947 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-102932 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-102944 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-102941 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img { height: 71px; width: 77px; } body.og-context-node-62054 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-61823 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-62051 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-62003 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-62048 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-62045 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img { height: 75px; width: 85px; } body.og-context-node-97691 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img, body.og-context-node-97693 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img, body.og-context-node-97692 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img, body.og-context-node-97694 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img, body.og-context-node-97696 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img, body.og-context-node-97697 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img { margin: 0; } body.og-context-node-97691 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-97693 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-97692 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-97694 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-97696 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img, body.og-context-node-97697 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img { margin-top: -2px; width: 78px; height: 78px; } body.og-context-node-170924 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img { margin: 0; } body.og-context-node-170924 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img { width: 84px !important; } .view-id-articles_by_property_view.view-display-id-page_1 #views-bootstrap-grid-1 .row > .col-xs-12.col-sm-6.col-md-4.col-lg-4, .view-id-articles_by_property_view.view-display-id-page_5 #views-bootstrap-grid-1 .row > .col-xs-12.col-sm-6.col-md-4.col-lg-4, .view-id-articles_by_property_view.view-display-id-page_9 #views-bootstrap-grid-1 .row > .col-xs-12.col-sm-6.col-md-4.col-lg-4, .view-id-articles_by_property_view.view-display-id-page_10 #views-bootstrap-grid-1 .row > .col-xs-12.col-sm-6.col-md-4.col-lg-4 { margin-bottom: 4rem; } .node-article .read-more-button { margin-bottom: 4rem; } .section.more-stories-by::after { border-top: none; } .view-articles-by-issue-with-podcast .views-field-php { margin-bottom: 4rem; } .og-context-node-54396.node-type-article ul.breadcrumb { display:none; } .og-context-node-54396 .footer-fluid, .page-isotope-articles .footer-fluid { margin-top: 4rem; } .view-property-slideshows-by-taxonomy .item { margin-bottom: 4rem; } .node-sidebar .node-sidebar-item { margin-top: 4rem; } .node-sidebar .node-sidebar-item:first-child { margin-top: 0; } body.node-type-page h1 { font-size:4rem; } .library_field { margin-top: 1rem; font-weight: 700; } .historical-note { font-size: 12px; } .small-view .views-field-title { width: 94%; } body.node-type-article .article-body ul { width: 90%; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; margin-top: 1em; list-style: inherit; } node-type-article .node-article .image-gallery-main-image .image-metadata, .node-article .article-body .image-metadata, .node-type-article .node-article > .image-metadata { margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; } body.node-type-article .article-body ul li { list-style-image: inherit; list-style-type: inherit; margin-left: inherit; } body.property-type-11 .view-articles-by-property-view ul li { margin-top: 1rem; } body.node-type-file-object article ul { list-style: inherit; } body.node-type-file-object article ul li { list-style-image: inherit; list-style-type: inherit; margin-left: 2em; } /* body.property-type-14.node-type-property .property_home_page_section_articles_second {*/ body.page-node-81254 .property_home_page_section_articles.gray-bg .property_home_page_section_articles_second { display:none; } body.page-node-81254 .property_home_page_section_articles.gray-bg .property_home_page_section_articles_second { display:none; } /* body.page-node-81254 .property_home_page_section_articles.gray-bg .container { font-size: 0; } */ body.page-node-81254 .property_home_page_section_articles.gray-bg .container .property_home_page_section_articles_first { font-size: inherit; } body.front.i18n-fr .aan_image, body.front.i18n-es .aan_image, body.front.i18n-ru .aan_image, body.front.i18n-ar .aan_image, body.front.i18n-zh-hans .aan_image { display:none; } .page-node-81254.og-context-node-81254 .view-id-unorg_home_top_multiitem_nodequeue .unorg-home-hero { margin-bottom: 5rem; } /* dhl */ .og-context-node-74753 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li a, .og-context-node-74762 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li a { font-size:12px; } .og-context-node-74768 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li a, .og-context-node-74765 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li, .og-context-node-59110 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li, .og-context-node-59107 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li { font-size: 10px; } .og-context-node-74753 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-3, .og-context-node-74753.node-type-article section#block-system-main > .row > .col-sm-3, .og-context-node-74774 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-3, .og-context-node-74774.node-type-article section#block-system-main > .row > .col-sm-3, .og-context-node-74762 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-3, .og-context-node-74762.node-type-article section#block-system-main > .row > .col-sm-3, .og-context-node-74768 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-3, .og-context-node-74768.node-type-article section#block-system-main > .row > .col-sm-3, .og-context-node-74765 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-3, .og-context-node-74765.node-type-article section#block-system-main > .row > .col-sm-3 { border-left: solid 2px #ededed; } .og-context-node-74777 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-3, .og-context-node-74777.node-type-article section#block-system-main > .row > .col-sm-3 { border-right: solid 2px #ededed; } .og-context-node-74777 p { line-height: 1.75; } .og-context-node-74777 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-3 ul li { line-height: 1.75; } .og-context-node-74777 h1.page-header { font-size: 4rem; } .og-context-node-74753 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 a, .og-context-node-74777 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 a, .og-context-node-74774 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 a, .og-context-node-74762 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 a, .og-context-node-74768 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 a, .og-context-node-74765 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 a { border-bottom: dotted 0.1rem #333333; } .og-context-node-74753 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 h2, .og-context-node-74753 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 h3, .og-context-node-74777 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 h2, .og-context-node-74777 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 h3, .og-context-node-74774 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 h2, .og-context-node-74774 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 h3, .og-context-node-74762 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 h2, .og-context-node-74762 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 h3, .og-context-node-74768 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 h2, .og-context-node-74768 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 h3, .og-context-node-74765 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 h2, .og-context-node-74765 .node.node-page .content > .row > .col-sm-9 h3 { margin-top: 4rem; } .og-context-node-74768 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li, .og-context-node-74765 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li, .og-context-node-74762 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li, .og-context-node-74753 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li, .og-context-node-74774 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li, .og-context-node-74777 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li, ul#main-menu ul.subnav li { white-space: nowrap; overflow-x: auto; overflow-y: hidden; padding: 3px; } .og-context-node-74768 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li a, .og-context-node-74765 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li a, .og-context-node-74762 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li a, .og-context-node-74753 ul#main-menu ul.subnav li a { font-size: 12px; } .node-sidebar-item-body ul { list-style: inherit; } .node-sidebar-item-body ul li { list-style-image: inherit; list-style-type: inherit; margin-left: 15px; } body.i18n-zh-hans.og-context-node-74774, body.i18n-zh-hans.og-context-node-74774 p { font-size: 1.61rem; line-height: 1.61; } body.i18n-zh-hans.og-context-node-74774 h3 { font-size: 2.8rem; line-height: 1.34; } body.i18n-zh-hans.og-context-node-74774 .home-footer h4 { font-size: 2.3rem; line-height: 1.265; } .not-front .home-footer .footer-fluid .footer.container.dark ul li::before { content: ""; } /* /dhl */ body.article-type-7 .node-sidebar .field-name-body.field-type-text-with-summary.field-label-above .field-label { display: none; } /* .page-calendar-by-property .feed-icon img { width: inherit; } */ .feed-icon img { width: inherit; } li.top-level ul.subnav-active-menu { z-index:10; } body.node-type-file-object article .field-name-field-image.field-type-image img { width: inherit; } .node-type-property .un-facts-heading h4.un-facts { font-size: 2.2rem; color: white; letter-spacing: 0.5px; line-height: 1.1818; text-align: left; text-shadow: 0 0 0.1rem rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5); padding: 0.2rem 0 0.4rem 1.7rem; border-left: solid 0.5rem rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.3); } .node-type-property .un-facts-heading h4.un-facts a { color: white; } .property-type-14 .unorg-home-5x4.third-story { margin-top: 3rem; } .property-type-14 .property_home_page_section_articles.gray-bg { background-color: inherit; } .property-type-14 .property_home_page_section_articles.gray-bg .container { background-color: #f2f2f2 !important; padding-bottom: 4rem; } .og-context-node-98731.node-type-page #block-system-main img{ width: inherit; } /* .view-articles-by-property-view .row h3 { margin-bottom: 4rem; } */ body.page-articles-by-property-local-category .view-articles-by-property-view .row .col-xs-12.col-sm-6.col-md-4.col-lg-4 { margin-bottom: 4rem; } .page-node-106961 #toggle-play, .page-node-106961 #toggle-pause { bottom: 180px; } .view-dhl.view-display-id-page .views-widget-filter-data_1 { display: none; } .view-un-org-home-news-row.view-id-un_org_home_news_row.view-display-id-block_2 p, .view-unorg-home-top-multiitem-nodequeue.view-display-id-block_1 p, .view-unorg-home-top-multiitem-nodequeue.view-display-id-block_5 p { font-size: 14px; } .un-org-home-news-row-block-2 { margin-top: 4rem; } body.not-front.i18n-ar div.category { letter-spacing: inherit; text-transform: inherit; } body.node-type-book .book-toc { display: none; } .calendar-calendar .month-view .full td.single-day div.monthview { background: inherit; } .i18n-ar .calendar-calendar .month-view .full td.multi-day .calendar.monthview .contents, .i18n-ar .calendar-calendar .week-view .full td.multi-day .calendar.weekview .contents { right: 0; left: 5px; } .navbar-full.navbar { background-color: #4d4d4d; padding: 0; height: 34px; box-shadow: 0 2px 5px 0 rgb(0 0 0 / 30%); margin-bottom: 0; z-index: 99; } body.node-type-page .field-name-body ol, body.not-front .views-field-body ol { list-style-type: decimal; } ol.blue-list li::marker { color: #009edb; font-weight: bold; font-size: 20px; } body.node-type-page .field-name-body ol li, body.not-front .views-field-body ol li { margin-left: 2rem; } .view-event-flat-calendar-by-property.view-display-id-page h3 { clear: both; padding:0.5em 0; } .view-event-flat-calendar-by-property.view-display-id-page .views-field.views-field-field-event-date-1 { float: left; margin-right: 50px; } .view-event-flat-calendar-by-property.view-display-id-page .views-field.views-field-title { clear: both; display: inline; } .view-event-flat-calendar-by-property.view-display-id-page .views-row { clear: both; margin-bottom: 1rem; } .view-event-flat-calendar-by-property.view-display-id-page .views-row a { border-bottom: dotted 0.1rem #333333; } .full_observances_list { text-align: right; } .i18n-ar .full_observances_list { text-align: left; } .full_observances_list a::after { font-family: FontAwesome; margin-left: 3px; color: #00a1d9; content: "\f101"; line-height: 1; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; } .i18n-ar .full_observances_list a::after { margin-right: 3px; content: "\f100"; } .page-node-132204 .property_home_page_section.gray-bg { background-color: #ffffff !important; } .page-node-132204 .property_home_page_section.gray-bg .container { background-color: #f2f2f2 !important; padding-top: 4rem; padding-bottom: 4rem; } body.page-node-132204.property-type-14.node-type-property .property_home_page_section.gray-bg { padding-top: inherit; padding-bottom: inherit; } .i18n-ar .front-wrapper header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand { font-size: 2.1rem; margin-top: 0.5rem; line-height: 1.6; } .node-type-book.og-context-node-40059 ul { list-style: inherit; } .node-type-book.og-context-node-40059 ul li { list-style-image: inherit; list-style-type: inherit; margin-left: 2em; } ul#main-menu li.menu-33990.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-45720.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-45912.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-46218.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-46227.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-46154.top-level a, ul#main-menu li.menu-46228.top-level a { background-color: #009edb; } ul#main-menu li.menu-33990.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-33990.top-level a:hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-33990.top-level a.active-menu, ul#main-menu li.menu-45720.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-45720.top-level a:hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-45720.top-level a.active-menu, ul#main-menu li.menu-45912.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-45912.top-level a:hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-45912.top-level a.active-menu, ul#main-menu li.menu-46218.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-46218.top-level a:hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-46218.top-level a.active-menu, ul#main-menu li.menu-46227.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-46227.top-level a:hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-46227.top-level a.active-menu, ul#main-menu li.menu-46154.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-46154.top-level a:hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-46154.top-level a.active-menu, ul#main-menu li.menu-46228.top-level a.active, ul#main-menu li.menu-46228.top-level a:hover, ul#main-menu li.menu-46228.top-level a.active-menu { background: #f2f2f2; color: black; } body.node-type-article #toggle-play, body.node-type-article #toggle-pause { bottom: 150px; } @media only screen and (max-width: 1000px) { .view-event-flat-calendar-by-property.view-display-id-page .views-field.views-field-title { clear: both; width: 500px !important; float: right; display: block; } .view-event-flat-calendar-by-property.view-display-id-page .views-field.views-field-field-event-date-1 { float: left; margin-right: 0px; } } @media only screen and (max-width: 720px) { .view-event-flat-calendar-by-property.view-display-id-page .views-field.views-field-title { width: 360px !important; } } @media only screen and (max-width: 400px) { .view-event-flat-calendar-by-property.view-display-id-page .views-field.views-field-title { width: 200px !important; } } @media (max-width: 768px) { body.front #live_now_button { display: block; float: left !important; } body.front.i18n-ar #live_now_button { float: right !important; } header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-btn::after { border-right: 0; } body.not-front header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img { height: 40px; width: 89px; } body.not-front .navbar-header .navbar-brand-img-subtitle-1, body.not-front .navbar-header .navbar-brand-img-subtitle-2 { margin-top: 60px; padding: 0; } body.i18n-ar li.top-level ul.subnav-active, body.i18n-ar li.top-level ul.subnav-active-menu { padding: 0; position: inherit; } body.i18n-ar ul#main-menu ul.subnav li { padding-bottom: 10px; padding-top: 10px; padding-right: 2em; background-color: #ffffff; float: none; border-bottom: #f2f2f2 solid 1px; } body.i18n-ar ul#main-menu ul.subnav li a { background-color: #ffffff; padding: 0; } body.page-desa-products .table-responsive table.table { font-size: 8px; } body.page-desa-products .table-responsive > .table > tbody > tr > td { white-space: inherit; } } @media (min-width: 992px) { body.node-type-article .article-body ul { width: 55%; } body.node-type-article .node-article .image-gallery-main-image .image-metadata, .node-article .article-body .image-metadata, .node-type-article .node-article > .image-metadata { width: 55%; } } /*Ocean 2022 logo*/ /* body.property-type-8453 header#navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand.navbar-brand-img img { width: 261px 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margin-bottom: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; } .carousel-caption.top-text { bottom: 30px; padding: 10px; background: rgba(77,77,77,0.9); border-radius: 10px; left: 5%; right: 5%; } .carousel-caption.top-text p { text-align: left; color:#ffffff; } .carousel-caption.top-text button { background-color: #009edb; } .section1 { margin-top: 15px!important; margin-bottom: 25px !important; } h2.international-selection { text-align: center; } .observances { background: #009EDB; padding: 15px 0; } .observance-item { background: #4d4d4d; } .observance-item-title { padding:5px 10px !important; font-size: 2.5rem !important; } .observance-item-title a { color:#ffffff !important; } .observance-item-title a:hover { text-decoration: underline !important; } .international-items { padding: 20px; box-shadow: 5px 5px 3px #f2f2f2; position: relative; } .international-items.resolution { bottom: 20px; right: 20px; text-align: right; } /* **** adjusting for screen size ***** */ @media only screen and (min-width: 1200px) { .carousel-caption.top-text { /*top: 100px;*/ bottom: 100px; padding: 20px; border-radius: 10px; width: 360px; left: 5%; right: 60%; } .carousel-caption.top-text p { color:#ffffff; width: 310px; margin: auto 0; } } @media only screen and (min-width: 992px) { .un-anniversaries { text-align: right; } .un-multilingualism { text-align: left; } .unorg-home-hero.col-md-3 { width: 25% !important; } } @media only screen and (min-width: 992px) { .international-items { height: 205px; } .international-items.resolution { position: absolute; } } /* ******************** end added by Gedi ***************** */ </style> </section> </section> <!-- un-header --> <div class="wrapper"><!-- non-semantic .wrapper for all pages and languages to apply CSS --> <!-- UN.ORG language bar --> <!-- <div id="brand-bar" class="navbar navbar-default navbar-fixed-top" role="navigation"> --> <nav id="brand-bar" class="navbar navbar-default navbar-fixed-top" role="navigation"> <!-- UN global brand bar --> <div 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id="block-search-form" class="block block-search clearfix"> <form class="form-search content-search" action="/site-search/" method="get" id="search-block-form" accept-charset="UTF-8"><div><div> <h2 class="element-invisible">Search the United Nations</h2> <div class="input-group"> <input title="Enter the terms you wish to search for." placeholder="Search" class="form-control form-text" type="text" name="query" value="" size="15" maxlength="128"> <span class="input-group-btn"><button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary"><span class="element-invisible">Submit Search</span><i class="fa fa-search" aria-hidden="true"></i></button></span> </div> </form> <div class="advanced-search"><a href="/en/site-index">A-Z Site Index</a></div> </section> </section> </div> <!-- .btn-navbar is used as the toggle for collapsed navbar content --> <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#bs-navbar-main-menu"> <span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span> <span 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</li> <li class="menu-46313"> <a href="/en/genocide-prevention/definition/strategy" title="" class="">Strategy and Priorities</a> </li> <li class="menu-46313"> <a href="/en/genocide-prevention/1948-convention" title="" class="">Convention</a> </li> <li class="menu-46313"> <a href="/en/genocide-prevention/definition" title="" class="">Genocide and Related Crimes</a> </li> <li class="menu-46313"> <a href="/en/genocide-prevention/legal-framework" title="" class="">Legal Framework</a> </li> <li class="menu-46313"> <a href="/en/genocide-prevention/champions-of-prevention" title="" class="">Champions of Prevention</a> </li> <li class="menu-46313"> <a href="/en/genocide-prevention/programmes" title="" class="">Programmes</a> </li> <li class="menu-46313"> <a href="/en/genocide-prevention/SA-prevention-genocide/UN-resolutions" title="" class="">Resolutions</a> </li> <li class="menu-46313"> <a href="https://www.un.org/en/observances/genocide-prevention-day" title="" class="">International Day</a> </li></ul></li> <li class="menu-46259 top-level"> <a href="/en/genocide-prevention/hate-speech/strategy-plan-action" role="button" class="" aria-expanded="false" title="">Hate Speech <span class="sf-sub-indicator"> »</span> </a> <ul class="subnav " id="subnav-46259"> <li class="menu-46259"> <a href="/en/genocide-prevention/hate-speech/strategy-plan-action" title="" class="">Strategy and Plan of Action</a> </li> <li class="menu-46259"> <a href="https://www.un.org/en/observances/countering-hate-speech" title="" class="">International Day</a> </li> <li class="menu-46259"> <a href="/en/genocide-prevention/hate-speech/UN-resolutions" title="" class="">UN Resolutions on Hate Speech</a> </li></ul></li> <li class="menu-46265 top-level"> <a href="/en/genocide-prevention/SA-responsibility-protect" role="button" class="" aria-expanded="false" title="">Responsibility to Protect <span class="sf-sub-indicator"> »</span> </a> <ul class="subnav " id="subnav-46265"> <li class="menu-46265"> <a href="/en/genocide-prevention/SA-responsibility-protect" title="" class="">Special Adviser</a> </li> <li class="menu-46265"> <a href="/en/genocide-prevention/responsibility-protect/about" title="" class="">About</a> </li> <li class="menu-46265"> <a href="/en/genocide-prevention/responsibility-protect/key-documents" title="" class="">Key Documents</a> </li></ul></li> <li class="menu-46272 top-level"> <a href="/en/genocide-prevention/media-resources/public-statements" role="button" class="" aria-expanded="false" title="">Media & Resources <span class="sf-sub-indicator"> »</span> </a> <ul class="subnav " id="subnav-46272"> <li class="menu-46272"> <a href="/en/genocide-prevention/media-resources/public-statements" title="" class="">Public Statements</a> </li> <li class="menu-46272"> <a href="/en/genocide-prevention/media-resources/op-eds" title="" class="">Op-Eds</a> </li> <li class="menu-46272"> <a href="/en/genocide-prevention/media-resources/partnerships" title="" class="">Partnerships</a> </li> <li class="menu-46272"> <a href="/en/genocide-prevention/media-resources/publications" title="" class="">Publications</a> </li> <li class="menu-46272"> <a href="/en/genocide-prevention/media-resources/newsletters" title="" class="">Newsletters</a> </li> <li class="menu-46272"> <a href="/en/genocide-prevention/media-resources/videos" title="" class="">Videos</a> </li> <li class="menu-46272"> <a href="/en/node/218476/" title="" class="">News</a> </li></ul></li></ul> </div> </div></nav> <!-- close div container --> </header> <header role="banner" id="page-header"> </header> <!-- /#page-header --> <div class="main-container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-12"> <section> <div class="banner_alert"> <div class="view view-banner-by-property view-id-banner_by_property view-display-id-block view-dom-id-f3363eac9730508403a5df233572ef75"> </div> </div> <a id="main-content"></a> <!-- ul class="action-links"></ul --> <section class="region region-content"> <section id="block-system-main" class="block block-system clearfix"> <!-- property body (no nodequeue) 11 --> <div class="property_home_page_section_first"> <div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even" property="content:encoded"><style type="text/css">.title-of-page { font-size: 5.5rem !important; } blockquote p:before { content: "\f10d"; color: #583a82; font-family: 'Fontawesome'; float: left; margin-right: 10px; } blockquote p:after { content: "\f10e"; color: #583a82; font-family: 'Fontawesome'; /*float: right;*/ margin-left: 10px; } blockquote p.noquote:before, blockquote p.noquote:after { content: ""; } .heading-center-no-underline::after { border-top: none !important; } .purple-bg { background-color: #f4ceff; } </style> <section class="bg-hero"> <figure><img alt="" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/homepage_0.jpg"></figure> <div class="image-metadata"><span class="photo-credit" style="left-padding: 10px;">Photo: UN Photo/Evan Schneider</span></div> </section> <div> <p> </p> <p> </p> </div> <blockquote style="border: 2px solid #583a82; padding: 2rem; margin: 0 10%;"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-10"> <p>Translating the concept of genocide prevention as an international norm into a practical reality implemented at the regional and national levels that can also be implemented at the community level is a priority for the world.</p> <p class="noquote" style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size:100%"><em>Alice Wairimu Nderitu, UN Special Adviser on the Prevention of Genocide</em></span></p> </div> <div class="col-sm-2 text-center"><img alt="Portrait of Alice Wairimu Nderitu" class="img-circle" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/wairimu_sa-sm.png" style="width: 120px; height: 120px;"></div> </div> </blockquote> <section class="topmargin-lg bottommargin-lg"> <div class="row section"> <div class="col-md-4 col-md-offset-4 col-sm-12"> <div class="topmargin"> <h2 class="title-of-page heading-center-underline">Latest</h2> </div> </div> <div class="container"> <div class="col-md-8 topmargin bottommargin"><!--<a href=""><img alt="SDG" class="img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/lfc_visit_2.jpg" style="width: 709px; height: 473px;"></a>--> <div class="embed-responsive embed-responsive-16by9" id="hero-video"><iframe allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen="" data-gtm-yt-inspected-39="true" data-gtm-yt-inspected-44="true" data-gtm-yt-inspected-47034349_111="true" data-gtm-yt-inspected-51="true" data-gtm-yt-inspected-56="true" frameborder="0" height="315" id="532531650" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/UWXDbVa0t4I" title="KWIBUKA Flame of Hope monument" width="560"></iframe></div> <p><strong>KWIBUKA Flame of Hope monument unveiled at United Nations HQ on occasion of 30 years since the 1994 Genocide against the Tutsi in Rwanda.</strong></p> </div> <div class="col-md-4 topmargin bottommargin"> <div style="padding: 0; margin-right: 1.5rem;"><a class="twitter-timeline" data-height="450" href="https://twitter.com/UNOSAPG?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">Tweets by UNOSAPG</a> <script async="" src="https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js" charset="utf-8"></script></div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <div class="row clearfix topmargin-lg bottommargin"> <div class="col-lg-12"> <center> <h2 class="title-of-page heading-center-underline">Key Documents</h2> </center> <div class="bg-light-grey"> <div class="item active"> <div class="row col-lg-10 col-md-offset-1"> <div class="col-md-3"> <figure><a href="https://www.un.org/en/genocideprevention/documents/publications-and-resources/Genocide_Framework%20of%20Analysis-English.pdf"><img alt="" class="img-responsive eventitem" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/report-cover-2_0.jpg" style="max-width: 70%; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; margin-top:4%;"></a></figure> <div> <p> </p> <h3><a href="https://www.un.org/en/genocideprevention/documents/publications-and-resources/Genocide_Framework%20of%20Analysis-English.pdf">Framework of Analysis for Atrocity Crimes</a></h3> <p>Key tool developed by the Office to assess the risk of atrocity crimes as well as atrocity prevention capacities and strategies. </p> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-3"> <figure><a href="https://www.un.org/en/genocideprevention/documents/UN%20Strategy%20and%20Plan%20of%20Action%20on%20Hate%20Speech%2018%20June%20SYNOPSIS.pdf"><img alt="" class="img-responsive eventitem" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/plan-of-action-on-hate-speech_0.jpg" style="max-width: 70%; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; margin-top:4%;"></a></figure> <div> <p> </p> <h3><a href="https://www.un.org/en/genocideprevention/documents/UN%20Strategy%20and%20Plan%20of%20Action%20on%20Hate%20Speech%2018%20June%20SYNOPSIS.pdf">UN Strategy and Plan of Action on Hate Speech</a></h3> <p>The UN Strategy and Plan of Action on Hate Speech sets out strategic guidance for the UN system to address hate speech at the national and global level. </p> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-3"> <figure><a href="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/when_to_refer_to_a_situation_as_genocide_brief_guidance_note.pdf"><img alt="" class="img-responsive eventitem" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/when_to_refer_to_cover.jpg" style="max-width: 70%; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; margin-top: 4%; "></a></figure> <div> <p> </p> <h3><a href="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/when_to_refer_to_a_situation_as_genocide_brief_guidance_note.pdf">When to refer to a situation as genocide</a></h3> <p>The question is often asked as to whether specific events, past or present, can be referred to as “genocide".</p> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-3"> <figure><a href="https://www.un.org/en/genocideprevention/documents/publications-and-resources/Genocide_Convention_75thAnniversary_2023.pdf"><img alt="" class="img-responsive eventitem" src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/genocide_convention_2023_cover_0.jpg" style="max-width: 70%; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; margin-top:4%;"></a></figure> <div> <p> </p> <h3><a href="https://www.un.org/en/genocideprevention/documents/publications-and-resources/Genocide_Convention_75thAnniversary_2023.pdf">Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide</a></h3> <p>The Genocide Convention was the first human rights treaty adopted by the General Assembly of the United Nations on 9 December 1948.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-12"> <div class="topmargin"> <h2 class="title-of-page heading-center-underline">Featured</h2> </div> <div class="row gray-bg"> <div class="col-md-12 topmargin-sm bottommargin-sm"> <div class="col-lg-4"> <div 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