CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-disabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>VisualEditor - MediaWiki</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-disabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )mediawikiwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"97e12e7c-f5a3-47fd-8a54-d45ab1b42f8c","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"VisualEditor","wgTitle":"VisualEditor","wgCurRevisionId":6820681,"wgRevisionId":6820681,"wgArticleId":92676,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["WMF Projects 2011q2","WMF Projects 2011q3","WMF Projects 2011q4","WMF Projects 2012q1","WMF Projects 2012q2","WMF Projects 2012q3","WMF Projects 2012q4","WMF Projects 2013q1","WMF Projects 2013q2","WMF Projects 2013q3","WMF Projects 2013q4","WMF Projects 2014q1","WMF Projects 2014q2","WMF Projects 2014q3","WMF Projects 2014q4","WMF Projects 2015q1","WMF Projects 2015q2","WMF Projects 2015q3","WMF Projects 2015q4","WMF Projects 2016q1","WMF Projects 2016q2", "WMF Projects 2016q3","WMF Projects 2016q4","WMF Projects 2017q1","WMF Projects 2017q2","WMF Projects 2017q3","WMF Projects 2017q4","WMF Projects 2018q1","WMF Projects 2018q2","WMF Projects 2018q3","WMF Projects 2018q4","WMF Projects 2019q1","WMF Projects 2019q2","WMF Projects 2019q3","WMF Projects 2019q4","WMF Projects 2020q1","WMF Projects 2020q2","WMF Projects 2020q3","WMF Projects 2020q4","WMF Projects 2021q1","WMF Projects 2021q2","WMF Projects 2021q3","WMF Projects 2021q4","WMF Projects 2022q1","WMF Projects 2022q2","WMF Projects 2022q3","WMF Projects 2022q4","WMF Projects 2023q1","WMF Projects 2023q2","WMF Projects 2023q3","WMF Projects 2023q4","WMF Projects 2024q1","WMF Projects 2024q2","WMF Projects 2024q3","WMF Projects 2024q4","WMF Projects","VisualEditor","Libraries","Edit extensions"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"VisualEditor","wgRelevantArticleId":92676,"wgIsProbablyEditable":false, "wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":false,"wgRestrictionEdit":["autoconfirmed"],"wgRestrictionMove":["autoconfirmed"],"wgNoticeProject":"mediawiki","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":7000,"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgDiscussionToolsFeaturesEnabled":{"replytool":true,"newtopictool":true,"sourcemodetoolbar":true,"topicsubscription":false,"autotopicsub":false,"visualenhancements":false,"visualenhancements_reply":false,"visualenhancements_pageframe":false},"wgDiscussionToolsFallbackEditMode":"visual","wgULSPosition":"personal","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":true,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":false,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty": false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q14064660","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"]};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.discussionTools.init.styles":"ready","oojs-ui-core.styles":"ready","oojs-ui.styles.indicators":"ready","mediawiki.widgets.styles":"ready","oojs-ui-core.icons":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.pt":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.urlShortener.toolbar", "ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.discussionTools.init","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.compactlinks","ext.uls.interface","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.discussionTools.init.styles%7Cext.uls.pt%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cmediawiki.widgets.styles%7Coojs-ui-core.icons%2Cstyles%7Coojs-ui.styles.indicators%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/100M_barnstar.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/100M_barnstar.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="640"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:site_name" content="MediaWiki"> <meta property="og:title" content="VisualEditor - MediaWiki"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//m.mediawiki.org/wiki/VisualEditor"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/mediawiki.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/mediawiki.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="MediaWiki (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//www.mediawiki.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/VisualEditor"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="MediaWiki Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="ext-discussiontools-replytool-enabled ext-discussiontools-newtopictool-enabled ext-discussiontools-sourcemodetoolbar-enabled skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject page-VisualEditor rootpage-VisualEditor skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/MediaWiki" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-mw-download" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Download"><span>Get MediaWiki</span></a></li><li id="n-mw-extensions" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Category:Extensions"><span>Get extensions</span></a></li><li id="n-blog-text" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://techblog.wikimedia.org/"><span>Tech blog</span></a></li><li id="n-mw-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/How_to_contribute"><span>Contribute</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-support" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-support" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Support </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="The place to find out"><span>User help</span></a></li><li id="n-mw-faq" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Manual:FAQ"><span>FAQ</span></a></li><li id="n-mw-manual" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Contents"><span>Technical manual</span></a></li><li id="n-mw-supportdesk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:Support_desk"><span>Support desk</span></a></li><li id="n-mw-communication" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Communication"><span>Communication</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-development" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-development" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Development </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mw-developerportal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org/"><span>Developer portal</span></a></li><li id="n-svn-statistics" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Development_statistics"><span>Code statistics</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-mediawiki.org" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-mediawiki_org" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> mediawiki.org </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:Help" title="About the project, what you can do, where to find things"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes in the wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-mw-translate" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:LanguageStats"><span>Translate content</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Load a random page [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random page</span></a></li><li id="n-mw-discussion" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:Village_Pump"><span>Village pump</span></a></li><li id="n-Sandboxlink-portlet-label" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:Sandbox"><span>Sandbox</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-lang" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other languages </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A6%D9%8A" title="المحرر المرئي – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="المحرر المرئي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%81%E0%A7%B1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%B0" title="ভিজুৱেলএডিটৰ – Assamese" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ভিজুৱেলএডিটৰ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vizu%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_editor" title="Vizuální editor – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Vizuální editor" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/VisualEditor" title="VisualEditor – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="VisualEditor" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VisualEditor" title="VisualEditor – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="VisualEditor" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B4%DA%AF%D8%B1_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="ویرایشگر دیداری – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ویرایشگر دیداری" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visuaalinen_muokkain" title="Visuaalinen muokkain – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Visuaalinen muokkain" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/VisualEditor" title="VisualEditor – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="VisualEditor" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%93%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A5%E3%82%A2%E3%83%AB%E3%82%A8%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%82%BF%E3%83%BC" title="ビジュアルエディター – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ビジュアルエディター" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EA%B0%81%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91%EA%B8%B0" title="시각편집기 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="시각편집기" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/VisualEditor" title="VisualEditor – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="VisualEditor" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/VisualEditor" title="VisualEditor – Northern Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="VisualEditor" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Northern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%90%E0%A8%A1%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%B0" title="ਵਿਜ਼ੂਅਲਐਡਿਟਰ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਵਿਜ਼ੂਅਲਐਡਿਟਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/VisualEditor" title="VisualEditor – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="VisualEditor" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF" title="காட்சிசார்த் தொகுப்பி – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="காட்சிசார்த் தொகுப்பி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%97" title="Візуальний редактор Вікіпедії – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Візуальний редактор Вікіпедії" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/VisualEditor" title="VisualEditor – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="VisualEditor" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%AF%E8%A7%86%E5%8C%96%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E5%99%A8_(MediaWiki)" title="可视化编辑器 (MediaWiki) – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="可视化编辑器 (MediaWiki)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q14064660#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/MediaWiki" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/mediawikiwiki.svg" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="MediaWiki" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/mediawikiwiki-wordmark.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search MediaWiki [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search MediaWiki" aria-label="Search MediaWiki" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search MediaWiki [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-uls" class="mw-list-item active user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="#" class="uls-trigger cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>English</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=VisualEditor" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=VisualEditor" title="You are encouraged to log in; however, it is not mandatory [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="More options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=VisualEditor" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=VisualEditor" title="You are encouraged to log in; however, it is not mandatory [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Beginning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Original_rationale" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Original_rationale"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Original rationale</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Original_rationale-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Data" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Data"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Data</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Data-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Core_module" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Core_module"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Core module</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Core_module-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Developer_documentation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Developer_documentation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Developer documentation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Developer_documentation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dashboards" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dashboards"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Dashboards</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dashboards-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Related_pages" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Related_pages"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Related pages</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Related_pages-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">VisualEditor</span></h1> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-phabricator-project" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><div class="mw-parser-output"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6605561">.mw-parser-output .tpl-badge{background-color:var(--background-color-progressive-subtle,#eaf3ff);color:var(--color-base,#202122);border-radius:10px;display:inline-block;font-size:90%;padding:5px 8px}</style><div class="tpl-badge"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Phabricator" title="Special:MyLanguage/Phabricator">Issue tracker</a>: <a href="https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/tag/visualeditor/" class="extiw" title="phab:tag/visualeditor/"><b>#VisualEditor</b></a></div></div></div></div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Page</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:VisualEditor" rel="discussion" title="Discussion about the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-viewsource" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=VisualEditor&action=edit" title="This page is protected.
You can view its source [e]" accesskey="e"><span>View source</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=VisualEditor&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-viewsource" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=VisualEditor&action=edit"><span>View source</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=VisualEditor&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/VisualEditor" title="A list of all wiki pages that link here [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/VisualEditor" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=VisualEditor&oldid=6820681" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=VisualEditor&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=VisualEditor&id=6820681&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mediawiki.org%2Fwiki%2FVisualEditor"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mediawiki.org%2Fwiki%2FVisualEditor"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=VisualEditor"><span>Create a book</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=VisualEditor&action=show-download-screen"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=VisualEditor&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikipedia mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VisualEditor" hreflang="en"><span>Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q14064660" title="Link to connected data repository item [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From mediawiki.org</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6651102">.mw-parser-output .infobox{box-sizing:border-box;border:2px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);width:280px;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:0;background-color:white;color:#333;clear:right;float:right;margin:0 0 0.5em 0.5em}.mw-parser-output .infobox-rtl{clear:left;float:left;margin:0 0.5em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .infobox th{text-align:left;padding:0.2em 0.5em;vertical-align:top}.mw-parser-output .infobox-rtl th{text-align:right}@media(max-width:719px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .infobox{float:none;clear:both;width:100%;margin:0 0 .5em 0}}.mw-parser-output .infobox td{border:none;padding:0.2em 0.5em;vertical-align:top}.mw-parser-output .infobox-header{background-color:#a2a9b1;color:#FFF;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox-header a{color:#FFF}.mw-parser-output .infobox-header td,.mw-parser-output .infobox-header th{padding:0.5em 0.5em}.mw-parser-output .infobox-header img{padding:0 0.2em 0 0.5em}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox{background-color:inherit;color:inherit}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox{background-color:inherit;color:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6651116">.mw-parser-output .wmf-engineering-project-box{border:1px solid #eaecf0;padding:.2em;width:300px;background:#f8f9fa;color:#222}.mw-parser-output .wmf-engineering-project-box-catlink{font-size:smaller;margin:.2em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .wmf-engineering-project-box-title{font-size:1.2em;margin:.2em;background:#14866d;color:#fff;padding:.5em;text-align:center;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .wmf-engineering-project-box-description{margin:.2em;padding:.2em;font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .wmf-engineering-project-box-data{font-size:.9em;margin:.2em 0;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .wmf-engineering-project-box-data th{width:25%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .wmf-engineering-project-box-previous,.mw-parser-output .wmf-engineering-project-box-next{font-size:smaller;margin:.2em}.mw-parser-output .infobox-ltr .wmf-engineering-project-box-previous,.mw-parser-output .infobox-rtl .wmf-engineering-project-box-next{float:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox-ltr .wmf-engineering-project-box-next,.mw-parser-output .infobox-rtl .wmf-engineering-project-box-previous{float:right}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .wmf-engineering-project-box{background:transparent;color:inherit}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .wmf-engineering-project-box{background:transparent;color:inherit}}</style> <table class="infobox infobox-ltr wmf-engineering-project-box plainlinks"><tbody><tr><td> <div class="nomobile wmf-engineering-project-box-catlink"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Category:WMF_Projects" title="Special:MyLanguage/Category:WMF Projects">Wikimedia Foundation projects</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects" title="Category:WMF Projects"> </a></span></div> <div class="wmf-engineering-project-box-title">VisualEditor</div> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/VisualEditor-logo.svg/270px-VisualEditor-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="270" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/VisualEditor-logo.svg/405px-VisualEditor-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/VisualEditor-logo.svg/540px-VisualEditor-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="641" data-file-height="225"/></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <div class="wmf-engineering-project-box-description">Extending and improving the editing tools used at Wikimedia</div> <table class="wmf-engineering-project-box-data"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="row">Group:</th> <td><a href="/wiki/Contributors" title="Contributors">Contributors</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Start:</th> <td>2011-05-15</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Team members:</th> <td><a href="/wiki/Editing_team" title="Editing team">Editing team</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Backlog:</th> <td><a href="https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/tag/visualeditor/" class="extiw" title="phab:tag/visualeditor/">#VisualEditor</a></td> </tr> <tr class="mw-empty-elt"> </tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <dl><dd><i>For help installing and running VisualEditor, see <a href="/wiki/Extension:VisualEditor" title="Extension:VisualEditor">Extension:VisualEditor</a>.</i></dd> <dd><i>For changes made on this wiki using VisualEditor, see the filters <a class="external text" href="https://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&tagfilter=visualeditor">visualeditor</a> and <a class="external text" href="https://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&tagfilter=visualeditor-switched">visualeditor-switched</a>.</i></dd></dl> <p><b>VisualEditor</b> is a reliable rich-text <a href="/wiki/Editor" class="mw-disambig" title="Editor">editor</a> for HTML documents. It was created by the <a href="/wiki/Editing_team" title="Editing team">Editing team</a> for <a href="/wiki/Specs/HTML" class="mw-redirect" title="Specs/HTML">MediaWiki's HTML+RDFa</a> document format (generated by <a href="/wiki/Parsoid" title="Parsoid">Parsoid</a>) and is available as a <a href="/wiki/Extension:VisualEditor" title="Extension:VisualEditor">MediaWiki extension</a>. VisualEditor's <a href="#standalone">core implementation</a> is a standalone JavaScript library and can run without MediaWiki, Parsoid, or Node.js. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:100M_barnstar.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/100M_barnstar.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200"/></a><figcaption>Edit #100,000,000 in VisualEditor was made in November 2022.</figcaption></figure> <p>As of 2020, VisualEditor is enabled by default here on mediawiki.org and on most Wikipedia and Wikivoyage language editions. It is available as an opt-in <a href="/wiki/Beta_Features" title="Beta Features">Beta Feature</a> to logged-in users on other Wikimedia projects. VisualEditor is generally not enabled for pages outside the content <a href="/wiki/Manual:Namespace" title="Manual:Namespace">namespaces</a>, such as discussion pages or template code. </p><p>More information about VisualEditor can be found on the <b>multi-lingual <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Portal" title="Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Portal">VisualEditor Portal</a></b>, on <a class="external text" href="https://blog.wikimedia.org/2012/06/21/help-us-shape-wikimedias-prototype-visual-editor">Wikimedia's blog</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/FAQ" title="Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/FAQ">the FAQ</a>. Information about VisualEditor's wikitext mode is at <a href="/wiki/2017_wikitext_editor" title="2017 wikitext editor">2017 wikitext editor</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc"/> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Original_rationale" data-mw-thread-id="h-Original_rationale"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Original_rationale"></span>Original rationale<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Original_rationale"></span></h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6605224">.mw-parser-output .tpl-sidebar{background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-divider,#a2a9b1);color:var(--color-base,#202122);width:22em;padding:.2em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%}.mw-parser-output .tpl-sidebar-pagedir-ltr,.mw-parser-output .tpl-sidebar.tpl-sidebar-floatright{float:right;clear:right;margin:.5em 0 1em 1em}.mw-parser-output .tpl-sidebar-pagedir-rtl,.mw-parser-output .tpl-sidebar.tpl-sidebar-floatleft{float:left;clear:left;margin:.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .tpl-sidebar.tpl-sidebar-floatnone{float:none;clear:both;margin:.5em 0 1em 1em}.mw-parser-output .tpl-sidebar>caption{padding-bottom:.2em;font-size:125%;line-height:1.2em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .tpl-sidebar>tbody>tr>th,.mw-parser-output .tpl-sidebar>tbody>tr>td{padding:0}.mw-parser-output .tpl-sidebar .tpl-sidebar-topimage>td{padding:.4em 0}.mw-parser-output .tpl-sidebar-imagecaption{padding-top:.2em;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .tpl-sidebar .tpl-sidebar-pretitle>td{padding-top:.4em;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .tpl-sidebar .tpl-sidebar-topimage+.tpl-sidebar-pretitle>td{padding-top:.2em}.mw-parser-output .tpl-sidebar .tpl-sidebar-title>th{padding:.2em .4em .2em;font-size:145%;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .tpl-sidebar .tpl-sidebar-pretitle+.tpl-sidebar-title>th{padding-top:0}.mw-parser-output .tpl-sidebar .tpl-sidebar-image>td{padding:.2em 0 .4em}.mw-parser-output .tpl-sidebar .tpl-sidebar-abovebelow>td{padding:.3em .4em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .tpl-sidebar .tpl-sidebar-heading>th{padding-top:.2em}.mw-parser-output .tpl-sidebar .tpl-sidebar-image~.tpl-sidebar-heading-first>th{padding-top:.4em}.mw-parser-output .tpl-sidebar .tpl-sidebar-content>td{padding-bottom:.2em}.mw-parser-output .tpl-sidebar :not(.tpl-sidebar-heading)+.tpl-sidebar-content-first>td{padding-top:.2em}.mw-parser-output .tpl-sidebar-navbar>td{font-size:115%}.mw-parser-output .tpl-sidebar-pagedir-ltr .tpl-sidebar-navbar>td{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tpl-sidebar-pagedir-rtl .tpl-sidebar-navbar>td{text-align:left}</style><table class="vertical-navbox tpl-sidebar tpl-sidebar-pagedir-ltr nowraplinks" role="navigation" style="width:25em; border-spacing: 0.4em 0;"><tbody><tr class="tpl-sidebar-title"> <th class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Portal" title="Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Portal">VisualEditor portal</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor/Portal" title="VisualEditor/Portal"> </a></span></th> </tr><tr class="tpl-sidebar-image"> <td class="" style=""><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Portal" title="Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Portal"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/VisualEditor-logo.svg/200px-VisualEditor-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/VisualEditor-logo.svg/300px-VisualEditor-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/VisualEditor-logo.svg/400px-VisualEditor-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="641" data-file-height="225"/></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td> </tr><tr class="tpl-sidebar-heading tpl-sidebar-heading-first"> <th class="" style="font-size:130%;">General</th> </tr><tr class="tpl-sidebar-content tpl-sidebar-content-first"> <td class="" style="text-align:left; padding: .5em;;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Portal" title="Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Portal">Home</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor/Portal" title="VisualEditor/Portal"> </a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor/Feedback" title="VisualEditor/Feedback">Leave feedback</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/2017_wikitext_editor" title="Special:MyLanguage/2017 wikitext editor">2017 wikitext editor</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/2017_wikitext_editor" title="2017 wikitext editor"> </a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor_on_mobile" title="Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor on mobile">VisualEditor on mobile</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor_on_mobile" title="VisualEditor on mobile"> </a></span></li></ul></td> </tr><tr class="tpl-sidebar-heading"> <th class="" style="font-size:130%;">About</th> </tr><tr class="tpl-sidebar-content"> <td class="" style="text-align:left; padding: .5em;;"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide" title="Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide">How to use VisualEditor</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide" title="Help:VisualEditor/User guide"> </a></span></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Portal/Keyboard_shortcuts" title="Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Portal/Keyboard shortcuts">Keyboard shortcuts</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor/Portal/Keyboard_shortcuts" title="VisualEditor/Portal/Keyboard shortcuts"> </a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Portal/Why" title="Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Portal/Why">Why are we building this?</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor/Portal/Why" title="VisualEditor/Portal/Why"> </a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Rollouts" title="Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Rollouts">VisualEditor rollouts</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor/Rollouts" title="VisualEditor/Rollouts"> </a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/FAQ" title="Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/FAQ">Frequently Asked Questions</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/FAQ" title="Help:VisualEditor/FAQ"> </a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Design/User_testing" title="Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Design/User testing">User testing reports</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor/Design/User_testing" title="VisualEditor/Design/User testing"> </a></span></li></ul></td> </tr><tr class="tpl-sidebar-heading"> <th class="" style="font-size:130%;">Help with the launch</th> </tr><tr class="tpl-sidebar-content"> <td class="" style="text-align:left; padding: .5em;;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Portal/Help" title="Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Portal/Help">Update help pages</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor/Portal/Help" title="VisualEditor/Portal/Help"> </a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Portal/TemplateData" title="Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Portal/TemplateData">Add TemplateData</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor/Portal/TemplateData" title="VisualEditor/Portal/TemplateData"> </a></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:TemplateData" title="Special:MyLanguage/Help:TemplateData">TemplateData tutorial</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Help:TemplateData" title="Help:TemplateData"> </a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Portal/New_users" title="Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Portal/New users">Help new users</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor/Portal/New_users" title="VisualEditor/Portal/New users"> </a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/TranslationCentral" title="Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/TranslationCentral">TranslationCentral</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor/TranslationCentral" title="VisualEditor/TranslationCentral"> </a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Portal/Localization" title="Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Portal/Localization">Translate & localize documentation</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor/Portal/Localization" title="VisualEditor/Portal/Localization"> </a></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Screenshots" title="Special:MyLanguage/Help:Screenshots">How to take screenshots</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Help:Screenshots" title="Help:Screenshots"> </a></span></li></ul></li></ul></td> </tr><tr class="tpl-sidebar-abovebelow"> <td class="" style=""> <div style="text-align: center; font-size: smaller;" class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate/page-Template:VisualEditor_Portal&action=translate&task=view">translate</a></div></td> </tr><tr class="tpl-sidebar-navbar"> <td style=""><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4692751">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em;width:6em}</style><span class="noprint plainlinks navbar" style=""><small><span style="white-space:nowrap;word-spacing:-.12em;"><a href="/wiki/Template:VisualEditor_Portal" title="Template:VisualEditor Portal"><span style="" title="View this template">v</span></a><span style=""> <b>·</b> </span><a class="external text" href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Template_talk:VisualEditor_Portal"><span style="" title="Discuss this template">d</span></a><span style=""> <b>·</b> </span><a class="external text" href="https://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=Template:VisualEditor_Portal&action=edit"><span style="" title="Edit this template">e</span></a></span></small></span></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p>The decline in new contributor growth was viewed as the single most serious challenge facing the Wikimedia movement. VisualEditor was built with the goal of removing avoidable technical impediments associated with Wikimedia's editing interface, as a necessary pre-condition for increasing the number of Wikimedia contributors. Subsequent research found <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Research:VisualEditor%27s_effect_on_newly_registered_editors/May_2015_study" class="extiw" title="m:Research:VisualEditor's effect on newly registered editors/May 2015 study">no measurable gains</a> over wikitext for new contributors. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Data" data-mw-thread-id="h-Data"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Data"></span>Data<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Data"></span></h2></div> <p>See <a href="/wiki/VisualEditor/Impact" class="mw-redirect" title="VisualEditor/Impact">VisualEditor/Data</a> for an overview of the what we know about how people use and experience the visual editor (mobile and desktop). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="History" data-mw-thread-id="h-History"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-History"></span>History<span data-mw-comment-end="h-History"></span></h2></div> <ul><li>Some level of exploration was done in 2010 by the <a href="https://usability.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia_Usability_Initiative" class="extiw" title="usability:Wikipedia Usability Initiative">Wikipedia Usability Initiative</a>.</li> <li>The 2011 <a href="https://strategy.wikimedia.org/wiki/Product_Whitepaper" class="extiw" title="strategy:Product Whitepaper">product whitepaper</a> published by the Wikimedia Foundation's strategic product team identified rich-text editing as one of the "Great Movement Projects". Work subsequently started in May 2011.</li> <li>The <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/2011-2012_Annual_Plan_Questions_and_Answers" class="extiw" title="wmf:2011-2012 Annual Plan Questions and Answers">2011–2012 Wikimedia annual plan</a>, released July 2011, states a goal for VisualEditor: "First opt-in user-facing production usage by December 2011, and first small wiki default deployment by June 2012".</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Engineering/2012-13_Goals" title="Wikimedia Engineering/2012-13 Goals">2012–2013 Engineering Goals</a> document sets a timeline for VisualEditor's development and deployment up to the end of June 2013.</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Engineering/2014-15_Goals#Editing" title="Wikimedia Engineering/2014-15 Goals">2013–2014 Engineering Goals</a> document lists the goals for that year.</li> <li>VisualEditor was deployed to most users at most Wikimedia projects by the end of 2015. See <a href="/wiki/VisualEditor/Rollouts" title="VisualEditor/Rollouts">VisualEditor/Rollouts</a> for a list.</li></ul> <p>Enabling VisualEditor by default for all users or for all logged-in users can be requested by contacting the Editing team's product manager. <span class="anchor" id="standalone"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Core_module" data-mw-thread-id="h-Core_module"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Core_module"></span>Core module<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Core_module"></span></h2></div> <p>VisualEditor is a standalone program that can be run without MediaWiki, Parsoid, or <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Node.js" class="extiw" title="en:Node.js">Node.js</a> that provides a visual editor for editing HTML5 pages. It is written in JavaScript and runs in the browser. </p><p>Here are some helpful links: </p> <ul><li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/extensions/VisualEditor/lib/ve/demos/ve/desktop-wikimediaui.html#!simple"><b>Standalone demo</b></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://doc.wikimedia.org/VisualEditor/master/">Documentation</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/g/VisualEditor/VisualEditor">Git repository</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://github.com/wikimedia/VisualEditor">GitHub mirror</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor/Setup" title="VisualEditor/Setup">Installation help</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Developer_documentation" data-mw-thread-id="h-Developer_documentation"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Developer_documentation"></span>Developer documentation<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Developer_documentation"></span></h2></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor/Developer_glossary" title="VisualEditor/Developer glossary">Developer glossary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor/Developers/Getting_started" title="VisualEditor/Developers/Getting started">Getting started</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://doc.wikimedia.org/VisualEditor/master/">Generated code documentation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_sequence-diagram_page-retrieval.svg" title="File:VisualEditor sequence-diagram page-retrieval.svg">Sequence diagram: Page Retrieval</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/File:VisualEditor_sequence-diagram_page-edit.svg" title="File:VisualEditor sequence-diagram page-edit.svg">Sequence diagram: Page Edit</a></li></ul> <p>You can speak with us in our chat channel, <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6651115">.mw-parser-output .irc-connect>a{color:green}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .irc-connect>a{color:#12c812}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .irc-connect>a{color:#12c812}}</style><span class="plainlinks" style="font-family: monospace,Courier; white-space: pre-wrap !important; word-wrap: break-word; max-width: 1200px; overflow: auto;" title="#mediawiki-visualeditor on Libera.Chat IRC"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="ircs://irc.libera.chat:6697/mediawiki-visualeditor">#mediawiki-visualeditor</a></span> <sup class="plainlinks irc-connect"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.libera.chat/?channel=#mediawiki-visualeditor">connect</a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Dashboards" data-mw-thread-id="h-Dashboards"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Dashboards"></span>Dashboards<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Dashboards"></span></h2></div> <ul><li><a class="external text" href="https://superset.wikimedia.org/superset/dashboard/101/">Usage dashboard</a> on Superset (requires dev shell account)</li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://integration.wikimedia.org/zuul/">Continuous Integration</a></li> <li><a href="https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/#/projects/mediawiki/extensions/VisualEditor,dashboards/default" class="extiw" title="gerrit:">Code review dashboard</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Related_pages" data-mw-thread-id="h-Related_pages"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Related_pages"></span>Related pages<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Related_pages"></span></h2></div> <p>For more information on VisualEditor and its design process, see these directory pages: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor/Design" title="VisualEditor/Design">Design portal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor/Planning_and_testing" title="VisualEditor/Planning and testing">Planning and testing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor/Software" title="VisualEditor/Software">Software</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor/Feedback/Archives" title="VisualEditor/Feedback/Archives">Feedback archives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor/Presentations" title="VisualEditor/Presentations">Presentations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor/Usability" title="VisualEditor/Usability">Usability</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor/Forecasts" title="VisualEditor/Forecasts">Forecasts</a></li> <li>2015 Review of Process <ul><li><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor/2015_Team_Process_Review" title="VisualEditor/2015 Team Process Review">Plans and Progress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor/2015_Process_Review" title="VisualEditor/2015 Process Review">Report</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor/Backlog_design" title="VisualEditor/Backlog design">Design of Backlog</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor/2016_Team_Offsite_and_Retrospective" title="VisualEditor/2016 Team Offsite and Retrospective">2016 Team Offsite and Retrospective</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="See_also" data-mw-thread-id="h-See_also"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-See_also"></span>See also<span data-mw-comment-end="h-See_also"></span></h2></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor:Test" title="VisualEditor:Test">A VisualEditor demo page/sandbox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extension:VisualEditor" title="Extension:VisualEditor">Extension:VisualEditor</a> (including installation instructions)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor/Installation_on_a_shared_host" title="VisualEditor/Installation on a shared host">VisualEditor/Installation on a shared host</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor_gadgets" class="mw-redirect" title="VisualEditor gadgets">Guide to hacking VisualEditor: VE gadgets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parsoid" title="Parsoid">Parsoid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor/Index" title="VisualEditor/Index">VisualEditor/Index</a> of related pages on several wikis</li> <li><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/VisualEditor/Newsletter" class="extiw" title="m:VisualEditor/Newsletter">VisualEditor multilingual newsletter</a>, focused on WMF wikis</li> <li><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor/Survey_2015" title="VisualEditor/Survey 2015">Results of the 2015 survey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Extension:TinyMCE" title="Special:MyLanguage/Extension:TinyMCE">Extension:TinyMCE</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Extension:TinyMCE" title="Extension:TinyMCE"> </a></span></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=VisualEditor&oldid=6820681">https://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=VisualEditor&oldid=6820681</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categories" title="Special:Categories">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects" title="Category:WMF Projects">WMF Projects</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:VisualEditor" title="Category:VisualEditor">VisualEditor</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Libraries" title="Category:Libraries">Libraries</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Edit_extensions" title="Category:Edit extensions">Edit extensions</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2011q2" title="Category:WMF Projects 2011q2">WMF Projects 2011q2</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2011q3" title="Category:WMF Projects 2011q3">WMF Projects 2011q3</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2011q4" title="Category:WMF Projects 2011q4">WMF Projects 2011q4</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2012q1" title="Category:WMF Projects 2012q1">WMF Projects 2012q1</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2012q2" title="Category:WMF Projects 2012q2">WMF Projects 2012q2</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2012q3" title="Category:WMF Projects 2012q3">WMF Projects 2012q3</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2012q4" title="Category:WMF Projects 2012q4">WMF Projects 2012q4</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2013q1" title="Category:WMF Projects 2013q1">WMF Projects 2013q1</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2013q2" title="Category:WMF Projects 2013q2">WMF Projects 2013q2</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2013q3" title="Category:WMF Projects 2013q3">WMF Projects 2013q3</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2013q4" title="Category:WMF Projects 2013q4">WMF Projects 2013q4</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2014q1" title="Category:WMF Projects 2014q1">WMF Projects 2014q1</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2014q2" title="Category:WMF Projects 2014q2">WMF Projects 2014q2</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2014q3" title="Category:WMF Projects 2014q3">WMF Projects 2014q3</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2014q4" title="Category:WMF Projects 2014q4">WMF Projects 2014q4</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2015q1" title="Category:WMF Projects 2015q1">WMF Projects 2015q1</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2015q2" title="Category:WMF Projects 2015q2">WMF Projects 2015q2</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2015q3" title="Category:WMF Projects 2015q3">WMF Projects 2015q3</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2015q4" title="Category:WMF Projects 2015q4">WMF Projects 2015q4</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2016q1" title="Category:WMF Projects 2016q1">WMF Projects 2016q1</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2016q2" title="Category:WMF Projects 2016q2">WMF Projects 2016q2</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2016q3" title="Category:WMF Projects 2016q3">WMF Projects 2016q3</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2016q4" title="Category:WMF Projects 2016q4">WMF Projects 2016q4</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2017q1" title="Category:WMF Projects 2017q1">WMF Projects 2017q1</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2017q2" title="Category:WMF Projects 2017q2">WMF Projects 2017q2</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2017q3" title="Category:WMF Projects 2017q3">WMF Projects 2017q3</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2017q4" title="Category:WMF Projects 2017q4">WMF Projects 2017q4</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2018q1" title="Category:WMF Projects 2018q1">WMF Projects 2018q1</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2018q2" title="Category:WMF Projects 2018q2">WMF Projects 2018q2</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2018q3" title="Category:WMF Projects 2018q3">WMF Projects 2018q3</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2018q4" title="Category:WMF Projects 2018q4">WMF Projects 2018q4</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2019q1" title="Category:WMF Projects 2019q1">WMF Projects 2019q1</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2019q2" title="Category:WMF Projects 2019q2">WMF Projects 2019q2</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2019q3" title="Category:WMF Projects 2019q3">WMF Projects 2019q3</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2019q4" title="Category:WMF Projects 2019q4">WMF Projects 2019q4</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2020q1" title="Category:WMF Projects 2020q1">WMF Projects 2020q1</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2020q2" title="Category:WMF Projects 2020q2">WMF Projects 2020q2</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2020q3" title="Category:WMF Projects 2020q3">WMF Projects 2020q3</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2020q4" title="Category:WMF Projects 2020q4">WMF Projects 2020q4</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2021q1" title="Category:WMF Projects 2021q1">WMF Projects 2021q1</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2021q2" title="Category:WMF Projects 2021q2">WMF Projects 2021q2</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2021q3" title="Category:WMF Projects 2021q3">WMF Projects 2021q3</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2021q4" title="Category:WMF Projects 2021q4">WMF Projects 2021q4</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2022q1" title="Category:WMF Projects 2022q1">WMF Projects 2022q1</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2022q2" title="Category:WMF Projects 2022q2">WMF Projects 2022q2</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2022q3" title="Category:WMF Projects 2022q3">WMF Projects 2022q3</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2022q4" title="Category:WMF Projects 2022q4">WMF Projects 2022q4</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2023q1" title="Category:WMF Projects 2023q1">WMF Projects 2023q1</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2023q2" title="Category:WMF Projects 2023q2">WMF Projects 2023q2</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2023q3" title="Category:WMF Projects 2023q3">WMF Projects 2023q3</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2023q4" title="Category:WMF Projects 2023q4">WMF Projects 2023q4</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2024q1" title="Category:WMF Projects 2024q1">WMF Projects 2024q1</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2024q2" title="Category:WMF Projects 2024q2">WMF Projects 2024q2</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2024q3" title="Category:WMF Projects 2024q3">WMF Projects 2024q3</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WMF_Projects_2024q4" title="Category:WMF Projects 2024q4">WMF Projects 2024q4</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 30 October 2024, at 20:18.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a>; additional terms may apply. Text in <a class="external text" href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents">the Help: namespace</a> is available under the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">Creative Commons CC0 License</a>. By using this site, you agree to the <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy Policy</a>.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Project:About">About mediawiki.org</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Project:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/www.mediawiki.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//m.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=VisualEditor&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-czcdm","wgBackendResponseTime":152,"wgDiscussionToolsPageThreads":[{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Original_rationale","replies":[]},{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Data","replies":[]},{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-History","replies":[]},{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Core_module","replies":[]},{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Developer_documentation","replies":[]},{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Dashboards","replies":[]},{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Related_pages","replies":[]},{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-See_also","replies":[]}],"wgPageParseReport":{"discussiontools":{"limitreport-timeusage":"0.013"},"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.210","walltime":"0.281","ppvisitednodes":{"value":1696,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":33565,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":9708,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":17,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":7,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":6121,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 214.115 1 -total"," 44.76% 95.829 1 Template:Wikimedia_engineering_project_information"," 43.52% 93.174 1 Template:VisualEditor_Portal"," 41.65% 89.185 1 Template:Sidebar"," 32.11% 68.750 19 Template:Ll"," 24.90% 53.319 22 Template:Pagelang"," 17.55% 37.568 38 Template:Translatable"," 12.95% 27.734 3 Template:Dir"," 9.32% 19.945 1 Template:Ptag"," 5.85% 12.527 1 Template:Navbar"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.034","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":1191937,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-ext.codfw.main-6d9c5b6645-ws6rk","timestamp":"20241030201857","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"VisualEditor","url":"https:\/\/www.mediawiki.org\/wiki\/VisualEditor","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q14064660","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q14064660","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2011-05-16T14:58:45Z","dateModified":"2024-10-30T20:18:57Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/f\/fd\/100M_barnstar.png","headline":"editor for Wikipedia and other MediaWiki websites"}</script> </body> </html>