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This theme appears in chapter 19 of Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya&#39;s magnum opus" /> <title>(PDF) Debating the Doctrine of Jabr (Compulsion): Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya Reads Fakhr al-Din al-Razi</title> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.academia.edu/1069931/Debating_the_Doctrine_of_Jabr_Compulsion_Ibn_Qayyim_al_Jawziyya_Reads_Fakhr_al_Din_al_Razi" /> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-5VKX33P2DS"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-5VKX33P2DS', { cookie_domain: 'academia.edu', send_page_view: false, }); gtag('event', 'page_view', { 'controller': "single_work", 'action': "show", 'controller_action': 'single_work#show', 'logged_in': 'false', 'edge': 'unknown', // Send nil if there is no A/B test bucket, in case some records get logged // with missing data - that way we can distinguish between the two cases. // ab_test_bucket should be of the form <ab_test_name>:<bucket> 'ab_test_bucket': null, }) </script> <script> var $controller_name = 'single_work'; var $action_name = "show"; var $rails_env = 'production'; var $app_rev = 'dc2ad41da5d7ea682babd20f90650302fb0a3a36'; var $domain = 'academia.edu'; var $app_host = "academia.edu"; var $asset_host = "academia-assets.com"; var $start_time = new Date().getTime(); var $recaptcha_key = "6LdxlRMTAAAAADnu_zyLhLg0YF9uACwz78shpjJB"; var $recaptcha_invisible_key = "6Lf3KHUUAAAAACggoMpmGJdQDtiyrjVlvGJ6BbAj"; var $disableClientRecordHit = false; </script> <script> window.require = { config: function() { return function() {} } } </script> <script> window.Aedu = window.Aedu || {}; window.Aedu.hit_data = null; window.Aedu.serverRenderTime = new Date(1739712366000); window.Aedu.timeDifference = new Date().getTime() - 1739712366000; </script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"ScholarlyArticle","abstract":"\u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;quot;This article deals with Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya\u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;#x27;s critique on the interpretation of his Ash\u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;#x27;ari contemporaries to al-Razi\u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;#x27;\u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;#x27;s writings on the concept of jabr. This theme appears in chapter 19 of Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya\u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;#x27;s magnum opus on predetermination and human choice, Shifa\u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;#x27; al-\u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;#x27;alil fi masa\u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;#x27;il al-qada\u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;#x27; wal-qadar wal-hikma wal-ta\u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;#x27;lil (Healing the Person Afflicted with Wrong Concepts about Predetermination, Wisdom and Causality).Arranged as a debate between a Sunni, holding Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya\u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;#x27;s views and a Jabri, holding Ash\u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;#x27;ari views, chapter 19 of Shifa\u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;#x27; al-\u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;#x27;alil is based on al-Razi\u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;#x27;s discussions on the doctrine of jabr. To the best of my knowledge, chapter 19 has not yet been analyzed or even described, thus the link between this text and the writings of al-Razi is revealed here for the first time. Chapter 19 is first and foremost a didactic text, through which Ibn Qayyim al- Jawziyya\u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;#x27;s unique writing skills are revealed alongside his ambitions to educate and entertain his potential readers. The first part of this article deals with the literary genre of munazara (debate), on which chapter 19 is modelled. An outline of chapter 19 will be followed by a short discussion of the literary devices used by Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya in order to depict a vivid dialogue. Unlike other parts of Shifa\u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;#x27; al-\u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;#x27;alil copied from Ibn Taymiyya\u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;#x27;s works,13 chapter 19 represents Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya\u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;#x27;s original writing. Chapter 19 is abundant in citations from the writings of al-Razi, thus raising the question of Ibn Qayyim al- Jawziyya\u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;#x27;s familiarity with al-Razi\u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;#x27;s thought. Did the Raziyyan text find its way into Shifa\u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;#x27; al-\u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;#x27;alil through a direct delving of Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya in the writings of Fakhr al-Din al-Razi, or through the mediation of Ibn Taymiyya\u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;#x27;s teachings? This question will be briefly examined in the last part of the article.\u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;quot;","author":[{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Person","name":"Livnat Holtzman","url":"https://biu.academia.edu/LivnatHoltzman"}],"contributor":[],"dateCreated":"2011-11-06","dateModified":"2014-08-21","headline":"Debating the Doctrine of Jabr (Compulsion): Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya Reads Fakhr al-Din al-Razi","image":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/31908440/thumbnails/1.jpg","inLanguage":"en","keywords":["Mamluk Studies","Mamluk History","Debates on public space and public life, urban design theory, urban culture and history","Islamic Theology","Ibn Taymiyya","Fakhr al-Din al-Razi","Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya"],"publisher":{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Organization","name":null},"sourceOrganization":[{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"EducationalOrganization","name":"biu"}],"thumbnailUrl":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/31908440/thumbnails/1.jpg","url":"https://www.academia.edu/1069931/Debating_the_Doctrine_of_Jabr_Compulsion_Ibn_Qayyim_al_Jawziyya_Reads_Fakhr_al_Din_al_Razi"}</script><style type="text/css">@media(max-width: 567px){:root{--token-mode: Rebrand;--dropshadow: 0 2px 4px 0 #22223340;--primary-brand: #0645b1;--error-dark: #b60000;--success-dark: #05b01c;--inactive-fill: #ebebee;--hover: #0c3b8d;--pressed: #082f75;--button-primary-fill-inactive: #ebebee;--button-primary-fill: #0645b1;--button-primary-text: #ffffff;--button-primary-fill-hover: #0c3b8d;--button-primary-fill-press: #082f75;--button-primary-icon: #ffffff;--button-primary-fill-inverse: #ffffff;--button-primary-text-inverse: #082f75;--button-primary-icon-inverse: 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This theme appears in chapter 19 of Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya's magnum opus on predetermination and\r\nhuman choice, Shifa' al-'alil fi masa'il al-qada' wal-qadar wal-hikma wal-ta'lil (Healing the Person Afflicted with Wrong Concepts about Predetermination, Wisdom\r\nand Causality).Arranged as a debate between a Sunni,\r\nholding Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya's views and a Jabri, holding Ash'ari views, chapter 19 of Shifa' al-'alil is based on al-Razi's discussions on the doctrine of jabr. To the best of\r\nmy knowledge, chapter 19 has not yet been analyzed or even described, thus the link\r\nbetween this text and the writings of al-Razi is revealed here for the first time.\r\nChapter 19 is first and foremost a didactic text, through which Ibn Qayyim al-\r\nJawziyya's unique writing skills are revealed alongside his ambitions to educate and\r\nentertain his potential readers. The first part of this article deals with the literary genre\r\nof munazara (debate), on which chapter 19 is modelled. An outline of chapter 19 will be followed by a short discussion of the literary devices used by Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya\r\nin order to depict a vivid dialogue.\r\nUnlike other parts of Shifa' al-'alil copied from Ibn Taymiyya's works,13 chapter 19 represents Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya's original writing. Chapter 19 is abundant in citations from the writings of al-Razi, thus raising the question of Ibn Qayyim al-\r\nJawziyya's familiarity with al-Razi's thought. Did the Raziyyan text find its way into Shifa' al-'alil through a direct delving of Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya in the writings of\r\nFakhr al-Din al-Razi, or through the mediation of Ibn Taymiyya's teachings? This question will be briefly examined in the last part of the article.","more_info":"in: G. Tamer and B. Krawietz (eds.), Islamic Theology, Philosophy and Law.Debating Ibn Taymiyya and Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya, (Berlin: de Gruyter, 2012), 61-93","event_date":null,"publication_date":null,"conference_end_date":null,"conference_start_date":null},"document_type":"paper","pre_hit_view_count_baseline":0,"quality":"high","language":"en","title":"Debating the Doctrine of Jabr (Compulsion): Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya Reads Fakhr al-Din al-Razi","broadcastable":true,"draft":null,"has_indexable_attachment":true,"indexable":true}}["work"]; window.loswp.workCoauthors = [900781]; window.loswp.locale = "en"; window.loswp.countryCode = "SG"; window.loswp.cwvAbTestBucket = ""; window.loswp.designVariant = "ds_vanilla"; window.loswp.fullPageMobileSutdModalVariant = "full_page_mobile_sutd_modal"; window.loswp.useOptimizedScribd4genScript = false; window.loginModal = {}; window.loginModal.appleClientId = 'edu.academia.applesignon'; window.userInChina = "false";</script><script defer="" src="https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client"></script><div class="ds-loswp-container"><div class="ds-work-card--grid-container"><div class="ds-work-card--container js-loswp-work-card"><div class="ds-work-card--cover"><div class="ds-work-cover--wrapper"><div class="ds-work-cover--container"><button class="ds-work-cover--clickable js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"swp-splash-paper-cover","attachmentId":31908440,"attachmentType":"pdf"}"><img alt="First page of “Debating the Doctrine of Jabr (Compulsion): Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya Reads Fakhr al-Din al-Razi”" class="ds-work-cover--cover-thumbnail" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/attachment_thumbnails/31908440/mini_magick20190425-14990-15bbr6x.png?1556252950" /><img alt="PDF Icon" class="ds-work-cover--file-icon" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/single_work_splash/adobe_icon.svg" /><div class="ds-work-cover--hover-container"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span><p>Download Free PDF</p></div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-container">Download Free PDF</div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-triangle"></div></button></div></div></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-information"><h1 class="ds-work-card--work-title">Debating the Doctrine of Jabr (Compulsion): Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya Reads Fakhr al-Din al-Razi</h1><div class="ds-work-card--work-authors ds-work-card--detail"><a class="ds-work-card--author js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="900781" href="https://biu.academia.edu/LivnatHoltzman"><img alt="Profile image of Livnat Holtzman" class="ds-work-card--author-avatar" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/900781/331573/53479352/s65_livnat.holtzman.jpeg" />Livnat Holtzman</a></div><div class="ds-work-card--detail"><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata"><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">visibility</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm" id="work-metadata-view-count">…</p></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">description</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm">33 pages</p></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">link</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm">1 file</p></div></div><script>(async () => { const workId = 1069931; 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if (!viewCountBody) { throw new Error('Failed to find work views element'); } viewCountBody.textContent = `${commaizedViewCount} views`; } catch (error) { // Remove the whole views element if there was some issue parsing. document.getElementById('work-metadata-view-count')?.parentNode?.remove(); throw new Error(`Failed to parse view count: ${viewCount}`, error); } }; // If the DOM is still loading, wait for it to be ready before updating the view count. if (document.readyState === "loading") { document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { updateViewCount(viewCount); }); // Otherwise, just update it immediately. } else { updateViewCount(viewCount); } })();</script></div><p class="ds-work-card--work-abstract ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-md">This article deals with Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya's critique on the interpretation of his Ash'ari contemporaries to al-Razi''s writings on the concept of jabr. This theme appears in chapter 19 of Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya's magnum opus on predetermination and human choice, Shifa' al-'alil fi masa'il al-qada' wal-qadar wal-hikma wal-ta'lil (Healing the Person Afflicted with Wrong Concepts about Predetermination, Wisdom and Causality).Arranged as a debate between a Sunni, holding Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya's views and a Jabri, holding Ash'ari views, chapter 19 of Shifa' al-'alil is based on al-Razi's discussions on the doctrine of jabr. To the best of my knowledge, chapter 19 has not yet been analyzed or even described, thus the link between this text and the writings of al-Razi is revealed here for the first time. Chapter 19 is first and foremost a didactic text, through which Ibn Qayyim al- Jawziyya's unique writing skills are revealed alongside his ambitions to educate and entertain his potential readers. The first part of this article deals with the literary genre of munazara (debate), on which chapter 19 is modelled. An outline of chapter 19 will be followed by a short discussion of the literary devices used by Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya in order to depict a vivid dialogue. Unlike other parts of Shifa' al-'alil copied from Ibn Taymiyya's works,13 chapter 19 represents Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya's original writing. Chapter 19 is abundant in citations from the writings of al-Razi, thus raising the question of Ibn Qayyim al- Jawziyya's familiarity with al-Razi's thought. Did the Raziyyan text find its way into Shifa' al-'alil through a direct delving of Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya in the writings of Fakhr al-Din al-Razi, or through the mediation of Ibn Taymiyya's teachings? This question will be briefly examined in the last part of the article.</p><div class="ds-work-card--button-container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--work-card","attachmentId":31908440,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":"https://www.academia.edu/1069931/Debating_the_Doctrine_of_Jabr_Compulsion_Ibn_Qayyim_al_Jawziyya_Reads_Fakhr_al_Din_al_Razi"}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"download-pdf-button--work-card","attachmentId":31908440,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":"https://www.academia.edu/1069931/Debating_the_Doctrine_of_Jabr_Compulsion_Ibn_Qayyim_al_Jawziyya_Reads_Fakhr_al_Din_al_Razi"}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-trigger-container"><div class="ds-signup-banner-trigger ds-signup-banner-trigger-control"></div></div><div class="ds-signup-banner ds-signup-banner-control"><div id="ds-signup-banner-close-button"><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary ds2-5-button--inverse"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">close</span></button></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-ctas"><img src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/academia-logo-capital-white.svg" /><h4 class="ds2-5-heading-serif-sm">Sign up for access to the world's latest research</h4><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--inverse ds2-5-button--full-width js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"signup-banner"}">Sign up for free<span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">arrow_forward</span></button></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-divider"></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons"><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Get notified about relevant papers</span></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Save papers to use in your research</span></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Join the discussion with peers</span></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Track your impact</span></div></div></div><script>(() => { // Set up signup banner show/hide behavior: // 1. 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Abī Bakr al-Zurʿī, commonly known as Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya (d. 751/1350), which are far from being thoroughly researched and exhausted, represent the vibrant inner world of a scholar, whose wide range of interests covers law, speculative and moral theology, mysticism and poetry. Gaining his reputation mainly as the devoted disciple of Ibn Taymiyya (d. 728/1328), Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya’s works are fundamentally an interpretation of his master’s legal and doctrinal work. Nevertheless, as the investigation of his works slowly progresses, it becomes evident that Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya developed his own taste while drawing from different sources of inspiration, not relying solely on his master’s literary output. Ibn Ḥazm’s thought, whose presence in the writings of Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya is conspicuous, is one such source of inspiration. Tracing the sometimes elusive reflection Tracing the sometimes elusive reflection of Ibn Ḥazm’s legacy in Ibn Qayyim al- Jawziyya’s works is a useful means to demonstrate his literary inclinations, which flourished independently in the margins of his theological thought, quite detached from the thought of his master. Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya was not a typical scholar: carrying the torch of Ibn Taymiyya’s controversial ideas, while being constantly persecuted and harrassed by his Shāfiʿī-Ashʿarite contemporaries, he cannot be regarded as epresentative of the majority of scholars in 14th century Damascus. Still, the depth of his acquaintance with the writings of Ibn Ḥazm can be considered indicaticative of the reception of Ḥazmian thought in Mamluk Damascus. It can also be the starting point of an investigation into Ibn Ḥazm's influence in the East. Several questions should be addressed in reference to the Ḥazmian-Jawziyyan connection: Which of Ibn Ḥazm’s works did Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya study, and for what purpose? What literary devices does Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya use when analyzing the Ḥazmian text? And finally, what role does the Ḥazmian text play in the Jawziyyan text? By answering these questions, the present article will mainly address the way Ibn Qayyim al- Jawziyya examines, understands and interprets Ibn Ḥazm's writings, and the contribution of the latter to Jawziyyan thought."</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Elements of Acceptance and Rejection in Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya’s Systematic Reading of Ibn Hazm","attachmentId":30366424,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/1069933/Elements_of_Acceptance_and_Rejection_in_Ibn_Qayyim_al_Jawziyya_s_Systematic_Reading_of_Ibn_Hazm","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/1069933/Elements_of_Acceptance_and_Rejection_in_Ibn_Qayyim_al_Jawziyya_s_Systematic_Reading_of_Ibn_Hazm"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="3" data-entity-id="84250890" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/84250890/The_Contribution_of_Ibn_Qayyim_al_Jawziyya_to_Salafi_Sufism">The Contribution of Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya to Salafi Sufism</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="105562839" href="https://uinmataram.academia.edu/LaluAgusSatriawan">Lalu Agus Satriawan</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Teosofi: Jurnal Tasawuf dan Pemikiran Islam</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">This article aims to explore the Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya’s original views on Sufism. Ibn Qayyim is regarded as an authority in Salafi circles who reject Sufism as a legitimate representation of Islam, especially its philosophical orientation. This article uses a literature research model to reach the finding that Ibn Qayyim understood Sufism as a moral system and part of the science of Islamic morality. Sufism aims to purify the soul to prepare it for its return to God along the path of love. The basis of Sufism as revised by Ibn Qayyim was the Qur’ān, the Sunnah, the traditions of the companions, the ideas of Ibn Taymiyya, and the teachings words of the early Sufi masters. Ibn Qayyim strongly adhered to the orthodox principles of Islamic scholarship later dubbed as Salafism, especially in terms of prioritizing the shari‘a over reason and rejecting esoteric interpretation (ta’wīl). For Ibn Qayyim, the Sufi philosophers were misled in overly relying on ta’wīl and disregarding the role...</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"The Contribution of Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya to Salafi Sufism","attachmentId":89339034,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/84250890/The_Contribution_of_Ibn_Qayyim_al_Jawziyya_to_Salafi_Sufism","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/84250890/The_Contribution_of_Ibn_Qayyim_al_Jawziyya_to_Salafi_Sufism"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="4" data-entity-id="1059036" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/1059036/A_Scholar_in_the_Shadow_Essays_in_the_Legal_and_Theological_Thought_of_Ibn_Qayyim_al_Gawziyyah_Oriente_Moderno_90_1_2010_">A Scholar in the Shadow: Essays in the Legal and Theological Thought of Ibn Qayyim al-Gawziyyah, Oriente Moderno 90, 1 (2010)</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="900781" href="https://biu.academia.edu/LivnatHoltzman">Livnat Holtzman</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Ibn Qayyim al-Ğawziyyah (1292-1350), the author of several key-works in Islamic law, theology, and mysticism, is chiefly known in Western scholarship as the most devoted disciple of the great Hanbali theologian and jurisconsult, Ibn Taymiyyah (1263-1328). While substantial innovative research was recently published by Western scholars about Ibn Taymiyyah, Ibn Qayyim al-Ğawziyyah’s broad literary corpus remains almost unexplored. Although some of Ibn Qayyim al-Ğawziyyah's works were recognized as unique and, in some cases, were used as the almost exclusive source for research, Ibn Qayyim al-Ğawziyyah was rarely credited for them as an independent and substantial thinker. This book examines Ibn Qayyim al-Ğawziyyah’s contributions to several fields of Islamic knowledge. The articles here offer new insights on his legal and theological thought, while revealing his views on a wide range of subjects, thematically divided into Society and Law, God and Man, and Body and Soul. The book also offers a fresh reading in the biographical sources on Ibn Qayyim al-Ğawziyyah, and suggests some new trajectories for future research. The articles featured in this volume, written by leading scholars in their respective fields, portray Ibn Qayyim al-Ğawziyyah as a systematic theologian and scholar, who strives to integrate highly theoretical discussions with practical aspects of everyday life. A Scholar in the Shadow is the first comprehensive academic treatment of Ibn Qayyim al-Ğawziyyah’s legal and theological thought. The book attempts to decipher the appeal of Ibn Qayyim al-Ğawziyyah to modern Muslims and others interested in early medieval Islam, while highlighting Ibn Qayyim al-Ğawziyyah’s contributions to Islamic thought. TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction Caterina Bori and Livnat Holtzman, A Scholar in the Shadow Society and Law Birgit Krawietz, Transgressive Creativity in the Making. Ibn Qayyim al-Ğawziyyah’s Reframing within Hanbali Legal Methodology Yehoshua Frenkel, Islamic Utopia under the Mamluks: The Social and Legal Ideals of Ibn Qayyim al-Ğawziyyah David Freidenreich, Five Questions about Non-Muslim Meat: Toward a New Appreciation of Ibn Qayyim al-Ğawziyyah’s God and Man Jon Hoover, God’s Wise Purposes in Creating Iblis. Ibn Qayyim al-Ğawziyyah’s Theodicy of God’s Names and Attributes Yasir Qadhi, The ‘Unleashed Thunderbolts’ of Ibn Qayyim al-Ğawziyyah: An Introductory Essay Abdessamad Belhaj, Ibn Qayyim al-Ğawziyyah et sa contribution à la rhétorique arabe Ovamir Anjum, Sufism without Mysticism? Ibn Qayyim al-Ğawziyyah’s Objectives in Madariğ al-Salikin Body and Soul Irmeli Perho, Ibn Qayyim al-Ğawziyyah’s Contribution to the Prophet’s Medicine Tzvi Langermann, The Naturalization of Science in Ibn Qayyim al-Ğawziyyah’s Kitab al-Ruh Geneviève Gobillot, Corps (badan), âme (nafs) et esprit (ruh) selon Ibn Qayyim al-Ğawziyyah à travers son Kitab al-ruh. Entre théologie rationnelle et pensée mystique Bibliography Index</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"A Scholar in the Shadow: Essays in the Legal and Theological Thought of Ibn Qayyim al-Gawziyyah, Oriente Moderno 90, 1 (2010)","attachmentId":64276385,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/1059036/A_Scholar_in_the_Shadow_Essays_in_the_Legal_and_Theological_Thought_of_Ibn_Qayyim_al_Gawziyyah_Oriente_Moderno_90_1_2010_","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/1059036/A_Scholar_in_the_Shadow_Essays_in_the_Legal_and_Theological_Thought_of_Ibn_Qayyim_al_Gawziyyah_Oriente_Moderno_90_1_2010_"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="5" data-entity-id="125067372" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/125067372/Ibn_Qayyim_al_Jawziyya">Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="908730" href="https://biu.academia.edu/MiriamOvadia">Miriam Ovadia</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Qurʾānic Hermeneutics from the 13th to the 19th Century, 2025</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">This paper explores Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya's contribution to Quranic exegesis and his singular hermeneutics. Drawing from his mentor Ibn Taymiyya, Ibn al-Qayyim presents a complex rationalized version of traditionalistic text-based hermeneutics.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya","attachmentId":119177523,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/125067372/Ibn_Qayyim_al_Jawziyya","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/125067372/Ibn_Qayyim_al_Jawziyya"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="6" data-entity-id="26002693" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/26002693/Accused_of_Anthropomorphism_Ibn_Taymiyya_s_Mi%E1%B8%A5an_as_Reflected_in_Ibn_Qayyim_al_Jawziyya_s_al_K%C4%81fiya_al_Sh%C4%81fiya">Accused of Anthropomorphism: Ibn Taymiyya’s Miḥan as Reflected in Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya’s al-Kāfiya al-Shāfiya</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="900781" href="https://biu.academia.edu/LivnatHoltzman">Livnat Holtzman</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">The Muslim World, 2016</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">The focus of the present study is Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya’s (d. 1350) al-Kāfiya al-Shāfiya fī al-Intiṣār li-l-Firqa al-Nājiya (The Sufficient and Healing [Poem] on the Vindication of the Saved Sect), a long didactic poem of nearly six-thousand verses. The poem is usually perceived as a theological-polemical work, which was meant to address Muʿtazilī and Ashʿarī attacks on the traditionalist perception of the divine attributes. However, the present study shows that the poem is a rendition of the 1306-1307 trials that were held in Damascus and Cairo against Ibn Taymiyya (d. 1328). The reading of al-Kāfiya al-Shāfiya presented here is intended to place the poem among Ibn al-Qayyim’s most conspicuous works, and draw more attention to the genre of didactic verses in the Mamluk period.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Accused of Anthropomorphism: Ibn Taymiyya’s Miḥan as Reflected in Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya’s al-Kāfiya al-Shāfiya","attachmentId":64294806,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/26002693/Accused_of_Anthropomorphism_Ibn_Taymiyya_s_Mi%E1%B8%A5an_as_Reflected_in_Ibn_Qayyim_al_Jawziyya_s_al_K%C4%81fiya_al_Sh%C4%81fiya","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/26002693/Accused_of_Anthropomorphism_Ibn_Taymiyya_s_Mi%E1%B8%A5an_as_Reflected_in_Ibn_Qayyim_al_Jawziyya_s_al_K%C4%81fiya_al_Sh%C4%81fiya"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="7" data-entity-id="13208930" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/13208930/Review_AL_Q%C4%80%E1%B8%8C%C4%AA_AL_QU%E1%B8%8C%C4%80%CA%BF%C4%AA_A_Treasury_of_Virtues_Sayings_Sermons_and_Teachings_of_%CA%BFAl%C4%AB_with_the_One_Hundred_Proverbs_attributed_to_Al_J%C4%81%E1%B8%A5i%E1%BA%93_ed_and_trans_Tahera_Qutbuddin">Review: AL-QĀḌĪ AL-QUḌĀʿĪ: A Treasury of Virtues: Sayings, Sermons and Teachings of ʿAlī with the One Hundred Proverbs attributed to Al-Jāḥiẓ, ed. and trans. Tahera Qutbuddin. </a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="1221014" href="https://unca.academia.edu/SamerTraboulsi">Samer Traboulsi</a></div><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Review: AL-QĀḌĪ AL-QUḌĀʿĪ: A Treasury of Virtues: Sayings, Sermons and Teachings of ʿAlī with the One Hundred Proverbs attributed to Al-Jāḥiẓ, ed. and trans. Tahera Qutbuddin. ","attachmentId":37981704,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/13208930/Review_AL_Q%C4%80%E1%B8%8C%C4%AA_AL_QU%E1%B8%8C%C4%80%CA%BF%C4%AA_A_Treasury_of_Virtues_Sayings_Sermons_and_Teachings_of_%CA%BFAl%C4%AB_with_the_One_Hundred_Proverbs_attributed_to_Al_J%C4%81%E1%B8%A5i%E1%BA%93_ed_and_trans_Tahera_Qutbuddin","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/13208930/Review_AL_Q%C4%80%E1%B8%8C%C4%AA_AL_QU%E1%B8%8C%C4%80%CA%BF%C4%AA_A_Treasury_of_Virtues_Sayings_Sermons_and_Teachings_of_%CA%BFAl%C4%AB_with_the_One_Hundred_Proverbs_attributed_to_Al_J%C4%81%E1%B8%A5i%E1%BA%93_ed_and_trans_Tahera_Qutbuddin"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="8" data-entity-id="39846615" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/39846615/Touching_the_Point_Muayyadzada_Abd_Al_Rahman_Efendis_Treatise_on_Juz_Alladh%C4%B1_La_Yatajazza_An_Analysis_Critical_Edition_and_Translation">Touching the Point: Mu'ayyadzada 'Abd Al-Rahman Efendi's Treatise on Juz' Alladhı La Yatajazza': An Analysis, Critical Edition, and Translation</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="293677" href="https://medeniyet.academia.edu/MehmetARIKAN">Mehmet ARIKAN</a><span>, </span><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="69652636" href="https://ahbv.academia.edu/OsmanDemir">Osman Demir</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Nazariyat, 2019</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">This article provides the analysis, translation, and critical edition (taḥqīq) of Muʾayyadzāda ʿAbd al-Raḥmān Efendi's (d. 922/1516) treatise on al-juzʾ alladhī lā yatajazzaʾ (Treatise on the indivisible part), which is important in the debates of atomism in the history of Islam. If the subject and the method of the risāla is taken into consideration, one can regard it as a continuation of the tradition of the Sharḥ al-Mawāqif glosses. After a brief discussion in the article's introduction related to the importance of the work and its topic, the copies of the manuscripts that contributed to this critical edition process, as well as the risāla's ownership, will be presented. The section on content analysis is divided mainly into three parts. The first one (a) summarizes the problem of contiguity (tamāss) faced by the author to inform the readers of its background. The following sections that focuses directly on the risāla's content is (b) an overview of the eighty geometrical proofs set by the author to cancel the idea of contiguity's survival in time (baqā' al-tamāss) in the Avicennian concept, and (c) focusing on the "well-known doubt" (al-shubhat al-mashhūra), which examines the time-instant relationship in the context of how the sphere touches the surface. The article's analytical section ends with the conclusion and the bibliography, including the critical edition, based upon the four copies of the risāla and its translation.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Touching the Point: Mu'ayyadzada 'Abd Al-Rahman Efendi's Treatise on Juz' Alladhı La Yatajazza': An Analysis, Critical Edition, and Translation","attachmentId":60036035,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/39846615/Touching_the_Point_Muayyadzada_Abd_Al_Rahman_Efendis_Treatise_on_Juz_Alladh%C4%B1_La_Yatajazza_An_Analysis_Critical_Edition_and_Translation","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/39846615/Touching_the_Point_Muayyadzada_Abd_Al_Rahman_Efendis_Treatise_on_Juz_Alladh%C4%B1_La_Yatajazza_An_Analysis_Critical_Edition_and_Translation"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="9" data-entity-id="74655962" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/74655962/Touching_the_Point_Mu_ayyadz%C4%81da_Abd_Al_Rahm%C4%81n_Efendi_s_Treatise_on_Juz_Alladh%C4%AB_L%C4%81_Yatajazza_An_Analyses_Critical_Edition_and_Translation">Touching the Point: Mu’ayyadzāda ‘Abd Al-Rahmān Efendi’s Treatise on Juz’ Alladhī Lā Yatajazza’: An Analyses, Critical Edition, and Translation</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="293677" href="https://medeniyet.academia.edu/MehmetARIKAN">Mehmet ARIKAN</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Nazariyat İslam Felsefe ve Bilim Tarihi Araştırmaları Dergisi (Journal for the History of Islamic Philosophy and Sciences)</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">This article provides the analysis, translation, and critical edition (taḥqīq) of Muʾayyadzāda ʿAbd al-Raḥmān Efendi's (d. 922/1516) treatise on al-juzʾ alladhī lā yatajazzaʾ (Treatise on the indivisible part), which is important in the debates of atomism in the history of Islam. If the subject and the method of the risāla is taken into consideration, one can regard it as a continuation of the tradition of the Sharḥ al-Mawāqif glosses. After a brief discussion in the article's introduction related to the importance of the work and its topic, the copies of the manuscripts that contributed to this critical edition process, as well as the risāla's ownership, will be presented. The section on content analysis is divided mainly into three parts. The first one (a) summarizes the problem of contiguity (tamāss) faced by the author to inform the readers of its background. The following sections that focuses directly on the risāla's content is (b) an overview of the eighty geometrical proofs set by the author to cancel the idea of contiguity's survival in time (baqā' altamāss) in the Avicennian concept, and (c) focusing on the "well-known doubt" (al-shubhat al-mashhūra), which examines the time-instant relationship in the context of how the sphere touches the surface. The article's analytical section ends with the conclusion and the bibliography, including the critical edition, based upon the four copies of the risāla and its translation.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Touching the Point: Mu’ayyadzāda ‘Abd Al-Rahmān Efendi’s Treatise on Juz’ Alladhī Lā Yatajazza’: An Analyses, Critical Edition, and Translation","attachmentId":82730301,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/74655962/Touching_the_Point_Mu_ayyadz%C4%81da_Abd_Al_Rahm%C4%81n_Efendi_s_Treatise_on_Juz_Alladh%C4%AB_L%C4%81_Yatajazza_An_Analyses_Critical_Edition_and_Translation","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/74655962/Touching_the_Point_Mu_ayyadz%C4%81da_Abd_Al_Rahm%C4%81n_Efendi_s_Treatise_on_Juz_Alladh%C4%AB_L%C4%81_Yatajazza_An_Analyses_Critical_Edition_and_Translation"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div></div></div><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--wrapper js-loswp-sticky-ctas hidden"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--grid-container"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":31908440,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"download-pdf-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":31908440,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div></div></div><div class="ds-below-fold--grid-container"><div class="ds-work--container js-loswp-embedded-document"><div class="attachment_preview" data-attachment="Attachment_31908440" style="display: none"><div class="js-scribd-document-container"><div class="scribd--document-loading js-scribd-document-loader" style="display: block;"><img alt="Loading..." src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/loaders/paper-load.gif" /><p>Loading Preview</p></div></div><div style="text-align: center;"><div class="scribd--no-preview-alert js-preview-unavailable"><p>Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. 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