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Helen Gurley Brown dead: Assessing America’s most puritanical wild woman.
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In this piece from 2000, David Plotz..."> <meta name="twitter:description" content=" Helen Gurley Brown, editor of Cosmopolitan magazine from 1965 to 1997, passed away Monday at the age of 90. In this piece from 2000, David Plotz..."> <meta property="og:description" content=" Helen Gurley Brown, editor of Cosmopolitan magazine from 1965 to 1997, passed away Monday at the age of 90. 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'261', 126236: '262', 126237: '263', 126238: '264', 126239: '265', 126240: '266', 126241: '267', 126242: '269', 126243: '295', 126244: '305', 126245: '338', 126246: '339', 126247: '340', 126248: '341', 126249: '342', 126250: '343', 126251: '344', 126252: '345', 126253: '346', 126254: '347', 126255: '350', 126256: '359', 126257: '360', 126258: '361', 126259: '362', 126260: '363', 126261: '364', 126262: '365', 126263: '366', 126264: '367', 126265: '369', 126266: '370', 126267: '371', 126268: '372', 126269: '373', 126270: '374', 126271: '375', 126272: '376', 126273: '377', 126274: '378', 126275: '379', 126276: '380', 126277: '407', 126278: '408', 126279: '411', 126280: '412', 126281: '413', 126282: '414', 126283: '415', 126284: '421', 126285: '422', 126286: '423', 126287: '424', 126288: '434', 126289: '435', 126290: '436', 126291: '437', 126292: '440', 126293: '445', 126294: '449', 126295: '450', 126296: '451', 126297: '452', 126298: '453', 126299: '454', 126300: '455', 126301: '456', 126302: '457', 126303: '458', 126304: '459', 126305: '460', 126306: '461', 126307: '462', 126308: '463', 126309: '464', 126310: '465', 126311: '466', 126312: '467', 126313: '468', 126314: '469', 126315: '470', 126316: '471', 126317: '472', 126318: '473', 126319: '474', 126320: '475', 126321: '476', 126322: '477', 126323: '478', 126324: '479', 126325: '480', 126326: '481', 126327: '482', 126328: '483', 126329: '486', 126330: '487', 126331: '488', 126332: '489', 126333: '490', 126334: '491', 126335: '492', 126336: '493', 126337: '494', 126338: '495', 126339: '496', 126340: '497', 126341: '498', 126342: '499', 126343: '500', 126344: '501', 126345: '502', 126346: '503', 126347: '504', 126348: '510', 126349: '511', 126350: '512', 126351: '513', 126352: '519', 126353: '520', 126354: '521', 126355: '523', 126356: '524', 126357: '525', 126358: '526', 126359: '527', 126360: '528', 126361: '529', 126362: '533', 126363: '535', 126364: '536', 126365: '537', 126366: '538', 126367: '539', 126368: '540', 126369: '541', 126370: '542', 126371: '543', 126372: '544', 126373: '545', 126374: '547', 126375: '548', 126376: '549', 126377: '582', 126378: '584', 126379: '585', 126380: '586', 126381: '587', 126382: '588', 126383: '589', 126384: '590', 126385: '591', 126386: '592', 126387: '593', 126388: '594', 126389: '607', 126390: '608', 126391: '609', 126392: '610', 126393: '612', 126394: '613', 126395: '614', 126396: '615', 126397: '616', 126398: '617', 126399: '618', 126400: '619', 126401: '620', 126402: '624', 126403: '625', 126404: '626', 126405: '627', 126406: '628', 126407: '629', 126408: '631', 126409: '640', 126410: '641', 126411: '642', 126412: '643', 126413: '644', 126414: '645', 126415: '646', 126416: '647', 126417: '648', 126418: '649', 126419: '650', 126420: '651', 126421: '654', 126422: '655', 126423: '656', 126424: '657', 126425: '660', 126426: '661', 126427: '662', 126428: '663', 126429: '664', 126430: '665', 126431: '666', 126432: '667', 126433: '668', 126434: '669', 126435: '670', 126436: '671', 126437: '672', 126438: '673', 126439: '674', 126440: '675', 126441: '676', 126442: '677', 126443: '678', 126444: '679', 126445: '680', 126446: '681', 126447: '682', 126448: '683', 126449: '684', 126450: '685', 126451: '686', 126452: '688', 126453: '689', 126454: '690', 126455: '703', 126456: '704', 126457: '705', 126458: '706', 126459: '707', 126460: '708', 126461: '709', 126462: '710', 126463: '711', 126464: '712', 126465: '713', 126466: '714', 126467: '715', 126468: '716', 126469: '717', 126470: '718', 126471: '720', 126472: '721', 126473: '722', 126474: '723', 126475: '724', 126476: '725', 126477: '726', 126478: '727', 126479: '728', 126480: '729', 126481: '730', 126482: '731', 126483: '732', 126484: '733', 126485: '734', 126486: '735', 126487: '736', 126488: '737', 126489: '738' } } }], }, }] } }; if(tcData.gdprApplies || tcData.gdprApplies === undefined){ // pbjsConfig.consentManagement.gdpr = { cmpApi: 'iab', timeout: 5000, defaultGdprScope: true, 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href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fslate.com%2Fnews-and-politics%2F2012%2F08%2Fhelen-gurley-brown-dead-assessing-americas-most-puritanical-wild-woman.html%3Futm_medium%3Dsocial%26utm_campaign%3Dtraffic%26utm_source%3Darticle%26utm_content%3Dfacebook_share" class="social-share__link social-share__link--facebook js-share-link" data-share="facebook" data-parsely-event="_facebook-share" aria-label="Share on Facebook" role="link" target="_blank" > <svg width="25" height="25" class="social-share__icon" role="presentation"> <use href="https://slate.com/static/media/sites/slate-com/share-sprite.ffcb553.svg#facebook-circle"></use> </svg><span aria-hidden="true">Share</span> </a> <a data-share-url="https://slate.com/news-and-politics/2012/08/helen-gurley-brown-dead-assessing-americas-most-puritanical-wild-woman.html?utm_medium=social&utm_campaign=traffic&utm_source=article&utm_content=web_share" class="social-share__link social-share__link--share js-web-share-link" data-share="web-share" data-parsely-event="_web-share" aria-label="Share" role="link" hidden > <svg width="25" height="25" class="social-share__icon" role="presentation"> <use href="https://slate.com/static/media/sites/slate-com/share-sprite.ffcb553.svg#share"></use> </svg><span aria-hidden="true">Share</span> </a> <a href="https://slate.com/comments/news-and-politics/2012/08/helen-gurley-brown-dead-assessing-americas-most-puritanical-wild-woman.html" class="social-share__link social-share__link--comments" > <svg width="25" height="25" class="social-share__icon" role="presentation" > <use href="https://slate.com/static/media/sites/slate-com/share-sprite.ffcb553.svg#comments"></use> </svg>Comment </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="article__content" itemprop="mainEntityOfPage"> <p class="slate-paragraph slate-graf" data-word-count="68" data-uri="slate.com/_components/slate-paragraph/instances/cq-article-73d0db91f24777fb49ac6d365a7af881-component-1@published" > <em>Helen Gurley Brown,</em> <em>editor of </em>Cosmopolitan <em>magazine from 1965 to 1997, passed away Monday at the age of 90. In this piece from 2000, David Plotz assesses Brown’s career and cultural influence on the occasion of her memoir, </em><a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B003E4CXY0/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1789&creative=390957&creativeASIN=B003E4CXY0&linkCode=as2&tag=slatmaga-20">I’m Wild Again</a>. <em>Plotz argues that for a woman who claimed to personify the sexy abandon her magazine promoted, Brown was ironically puritanical in both her professional and personal life. </em></p> <p class="slate-paragraph slate-graf" data-word-count="141" data-uri="slate.com/_components/slate-paragraph/instances/cq-article-73d0db91f24777fb49ac6d365a7af881-component-2@published" ><em></em>Four years after Helen Gurley Brown was pushed out as <em>Cosmopolitan</em>’s editor, the superannuated “girl” is in the news again. She is making the media rounds to flog her new memoir, <em>I’m Wild Again</em>. Brown appears on its cover in a slinky, fire-engine-red dress. She reveals that she was briefly a Hollywood mogul’s kept woman in the late ‘40s. She gloats that she got breast implants five years ago—when she was 73. She repeats her favorite aphorism: “Sex is one of the three best things we have, and I don’t know … the other two.” She mentions her office-wall motto: “Good Girls Go to Heaven, Bad Girls Go Everywhere.” And she advises her girls on life’s finer pleasures: “Spread semen over your face, [it’s] probably full of protein as sperm can eventually become babies. Makes a fine mask—and he’ll be pleased.”</p> <div data-uri="slate.com/_components/connatix/instances/default"> <script> (function(d,s,n){var js,fjs=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0];js=d.createElement(s);js.className=n;js.src="//player.ex.co/player/8b7b2bed-5b69-4d70-82d5-aa335c8abe6c";fjs.parentNode.insertBefore(js,fjs);}(document,"script","exco-player")); </script> <div id="8b7b2bed-5b69-4d70-82d5-aa335c8abe6c"></div> </div> <p class="slate-paragraph slate-graf" data-word-count="42" data-uri="slate.com/_components/slate-paragraph/instances/cq-article-73d0db91f24777fb49ac6d365a7af881-component-3@published" ><em>I’m Wild Again</em>, in short, would seem to cement Brown’s reputation as a retrograde sex monkey, a <em>Cosmo</em> girl who has graduated to her twilight years just as daffily sex-crazed and man-centric as she was a generation (or two, or three) ago.</p> <p class="slate-paragraph slate-graf" data-word-count="78" data-uri="slate.com/_components/slate-paragraph/instances/cq-article-73d0db91f24777fb49ac6d365a7af881-component-4@published" >But on closer inspection, <em>I’m Wild Again</em> is a strangely inapt title and a poor description of Brown’s life. She’s not wild again (and she may never have been very wild in the first place). This is the autobiography of a puritan. <em>Wild</em> chronicles how Brown exercises obsessively; doesn’t drink, smoke, or eat; has remained utterly faithful to her husband of 35 years; and lives for her job. The <em>Cosmo</em> girl’s dirty little secret isn’t sex. It’s work.</p> <div class="slate-ad ad--mobileOnly ad--inArticleBanner"> <div class="slate-ad__label"> <span class="border"></span> <div class="advertisement">Advertisement</div> <span class="border"></span> </div> <div class="slate-ad__creative" data-uri="slate.com/_components/slate-ad/instances/inArticleAds" data-placeholder="settings" data-type="mid-article-spot-mobile" data-zone-id = "768494" data-placement-id = "12399462" data-criteo-id="" data-site-id="271366" data-ll-threshold="400" > </div> </div> <div class="slate-ad ad--desktopOnly ad--inArticleBanner"> <div class="slate-ad__label"> <span class="border"></span> <div class="advertisement">Advertisement</div> <span class="border"></span> </div> <div class="slate-ad__creative" data-uri="slate.com/_components/slate-ad/instances/inArticleAds" data-placeholder="settings" data-type="mid-article-spot" data-zone-id = "768486" data-placement-id = "12399452" data-criteo-id="" data-site-id="271363" data-ll-threshold="400" > </div> </div> <div class="slate-ad ad--inArticleBanner ad--desktopXl"> <div class="slate-ad__label"> <span class="border"></span> <div class="advertisement">Advertisement</div> <span class="border"></span> </div> <div class="slate-ad__creative" data-uri="slate.com/_components/slate-ad/instances/inArticleAds" data-placeholder="settings" data-type="mid-article-spot-xl" data-zone-id = "768486" data-placement-id = "12399452" data-criteo-id="" data-site-id="271363" data-ll-threshold="400" > </div> </div> <div class="slate-ad ad--tabletPortraitOnly ad--inArticleBanner"> <div class="slate-ad__label"> <span class="border"></span> <div class="advertisement">Advertisement</div> <span class="border"></span> </div> <div class="slate-ad__creative" data-uri="slate.com/_components/slate-ad/instances/inArticleAds" data-placeholder="settings" data-type="mid-article-spot-tablet" data-zone-id = "768488" data-placement-id = "12399457" data-criteo-id="" data-site-id="271364" data-ll-threshold="400" > </div> </div> <p class="slate-paragraph slate-graf" data-word-count="138" data-uri="slate.com/_components/slate-paragraph/instances/cq-article-73d0db91f24777fb49ac6d365a7af881-component-5@published" ><span class="clsDropCap">I</span>n the popular imagination, Helen Gurley Brown is a Holly Golightly character, an insouciant cutie-pie, existentially concerned with having a good time. But the ultimate <em>Cosmo</em> girl is actually a different sort of American icon: the ruthless, self-made woman. She is Sister Carrie, channeled through Bridget Jones. Her father, an Arkansas state legislator, was killed in an elevator accident when she was 10. Her mother sank into poverty and sadness. Her older sister was crippled by polio. Brown did what any ambitious young thing would: She got the hell out, shed her hillbilly roots, and reinvented herself. For a decade, she worked as a sweater-girl secretary in Los Angeles. Her moxie, wit, and hard work eventually won her a job writing ad copy. After years of swinging singlehood, she landed her man, movie producer David Brown, in 1959.</p> <div class="slate-ad ad--mobileOnly ad--inArticleBanner"> <div class="slate-ad__label"> <span class="border"></span> <div class="advertisement">Advertisement</div> <span class="border"></span> </div> <div class="slate-ad__creative" data-uri="slate.com/_components/slate-ad/instances/inArticleAds" data-placeholder="settings" data-type="mid-article-spot-mobile" data-zone-id = "768494" data-placement-id = "12399462" data-criteo-id="" data-site-id="271366" data-ll-threshold="400" > </div> </div> <p class="slate-paragraph slate-graf" data-word-count="112" data-uri="slate.com/_components/slate-paragraph/instances/cq-article-73d0db91f24777fb49ac6d365a7af881-component-6@published" >Her husband urged her to chronicle her bachelorette days, and she did. When <em>Sex and the Single Girl</em> came out in 1962, Brown—by then a hardly girlish 40—became a national sensation. She was booed and bombed with tomatoes at public appearances. But the best seller made her, according to Gloria Steinem, a feminist “pioneer.” Published a year before Betty Friedan’s <em>The Feminine Mystique</em>, <em>Sex</em> told girls they didn’t have to marry, they could have sex, and they could enjoy it. “This was <em>very</em> astounding news in 1962,” says Barbara Ehrenreich. (Brown may be the godmother of the contemporary sexpert industry. <em>Sex and the City</em> seems to owe much—including perhaps its title—to Brown.)</p> <div class="slate-ad ad--box ad--desktopOnly"> <div class="slate-ad__label"> <span class="border"></span> <div class="advertisement">Advertisement</div> <span class="border"></span> </div> <div class="slate-ad__creative" data-uri="slate.com/_components/slate-ad/instances/inArticleAds" data-placeholder="settings" data-type="mid-article-box" data-zone-id = "768494" data-placement-id = "12399462" data-criteo-id="" data-site-id="271366" data-ll-threshold="400" > </div> </div> <p class="slate-paragraph slate-graf" data-word-count="80" data-uri="slate.com/_components/slate-paragraph/instances/cq-article-73d0db91f24777fb49ac6d365a7af881-component-7@published" ><span class="clsDropCap">I</span>n 1965, Brown, who had never edited, was offered the helm of the struggling <em>Cosmopolitan</em>. It had been a serious magazine, a would-be <em>Saturday Evening Post</em>, but Brown gutted it and invented the modern women’s magazine. Her formula: a busty, hookerish-looking cover model, sexy cover lines (“Men Who Fake Orgasm”), and a lot of steam inside (Burt Reynolds, naked!). The <em>Cosmo</em> Web site sums up the magazine’s enduring vision: “Land that man, ace your job, and look your sexiest ever.”</p> <div class="slate-ad ad--mobileOnly ad--inArticleBanner"> <div class="slate-ad__label"> <span class="border"></span> <div class="advertisement">Advertisement</div> <span class="border"></span> </div> <div class="slate-ad__creative" data-uri="slate.com/_components/slate-ad/instances/inArticleAds" data-placeholder="settings" data-type="mid-article-spot-mobile" data-zone-id = "768494" data-placement-id = "12399462" data-criteo-id="" data-site-id="271366" data-ll-threshold="400" > </div> </div> <div class="slate-ad ad--inArticleBanner ad--desktopXl"> <div class="slate-ad__label"> <span class="border"></span> <div class="advertisement">Advertisement</div> <span class="border"></span> </div> <div class="slate-ad__creative" data-uri="slate.com/_components/slate-ad/instances/inArticleAds" data-placeholder="settings" data-type="mid-article-spot-xl" data-zone-id = "768486" data-placement-id = "12399452" data-criteo-id="" data-site-id="271363" data-ll-threshold="400" > </div> </div> <p class="slate-paragraph slate-graf" data-word-count="122" data-uri="slate.com/_components/slate-paragraph/instances/cq-article-73d0db91f24777fb49ac6d365a7af881-component-8@published" ><em>Cosmo</em> thrived, but Brown’s political cachet vanished. Feminists who had admired <em>Sex and the Single Girl</em> deplored Brown’s failure to advance. <em>Cosmo</em> seemed dedicated to the proposition that girls should live for men. “Having a man is 50 percent of living,” Brown counseled. “Never refuse to make love, even if you don’t feel like it,” she recommended in her 1982 best seller, <em>Having It All</em>. Critics dismissed <em>Cosmo</em> as “bitchcraft.” Betty Friedan called it “quite obscene and quite horrible. It embraces the idea that a woman is nothing but a sex object.” In the ‘90s, Brown enraged many lefties by endorsing sexual harassment and defending Clarence Thomas and Bob Packwood. A little sexual tension in the office, she said, never hurt anyone.</p> <div class="slate-ad ad--mobileOnly ad--inArticleBanner"> <div class="slate-ad__label"> <span class="border"></span> <div class="advertisement">Advertisement</div> <span class="border"></span> </div> <div class="slate-ad__creative" data-uri="slate.com/_components/slate-ad/instances/inArticleAds" data-placeholder="settings" data-type="mid-article-spot-mobile" data-zone-id = "768494" data-placement-id = "12399462" data-criteo-id="" data-site-id="271366" data-ll-threshold="400" > </div> </div> <div class="slate-ad ad--desktopOnly ad--inArticleBanner"> <div class="slate-ad__label"> <span class="border"></span> <div class="advertisement">Advertisement</div> <span class="border"></span> </div> <div class="slate-ad__creative" data-uri="slate.com/_components/slate-ad/instances/inArticleAds" data-placeholder="settings" data-type="mid-article-spot" data-zone-id = "768486" data-placement-id = "12399452" data-criteo-id="" data-site-id="271363" data-ll-threshold="400" > </div> </div> <div class="slate-ad ad--tabletPortraitOnly ad--inArticleBanner"> <div class="slate-ad__label"> <span class="border"></span> <div class="advertisement">Advertisement</div> <span class="border"></span> </div> <div class="slate-ad__creative" data-uri="slate.com/_components/slate-ad/instances/inArticleAds" data-placeholder="settings" data-type="mid-article-spot-tablet" data-zone-id = "768488" data-placement-id = "12399457" data-criteo-id="" data-site-id="271364" data-ll-threshold="400" > </div> </div> <p class="slate-paragraph slate-graf" data-word-count="95" data-uri="slate.com/_components/slate-paragraph/instances/cq-article-73d0db91f24777fb49ac6d365a7af881-component-9@published" ><span class="clsDropCap">B</span>rown’s critics noticed her deplorable sexual politics but missed the rest of the package. Beneath the veneer of sex talk and seduction advice was steel. Brown was not teaching girls to be geishas. She was teaching them to be bosses. “Get out and do it, kiddo!” she urged. Brown says that she made <em>Cosmo</em> for “mouseburgers” like herself, “23-year-olds with their nose pressed against the glass” who learned how to make the best with what they had. Brown barraged them with sound advice: Work hard, be punctual, be tough, don’t fear competition, save your money.</p> <p class="slate-paragraph slate-graf" data-word-count="53" data-uri="slate.com/_components/slate-paragraph/instances/cq-article-73d0db91f24777fb49ac6d365a7af881-component-10@published" >(<em>Cosmo</em> was Erin Brockovich before Erin Brockovich: Dress like a slut, work like a champ. Indeed, much of the criticism directed at <em>Cosmo</em> is sneery elitism. It skews to a less swank demo than <em>Vogue</em> and <em>Harper’s Bazaar</em>. Its readers are beauticians and secretaries, not lawyers, and its fashions tend toward cheap knockoffs.)</p> <div class="slate-ad ad--mobileOnly ad--inArticleBanner"> <div class="slate-ad__label"> <span class="border"></span> <div class="advertisement">Advertisement</div> <span class="border"></span> </div> <div class="slate-ad__creative" data-uri="slate.com/_components/slate-ad/instances/inArticleAds" data-placeholder="settings" data-type="mid-article-spot-mobile" data-zone-id = "768494" data-placement-id = "12399462" data-criteo-id="" data-site-id="271366" data-ll-threshold="400" > </div> </div> <p class="slate-paragraph slate-graf" data-word-count="86" data-uri="slate.com/_components/slate-paragraph/instances/cq-article-73d0db91f24777fb49ac6d365a7af881-component-11@published" ><span class="clsDropCap">B</span>rown and her magazine inspired because she had lived her own advice. Brown may have encouraged cavorting with married men, but she was too busy to do it herself. She was working 12-hour days on the magazine. She was and is relentlessly self-improving. At 78, she still exercises twice a day and lives a life of “controlled deprivation.” (In a 78-year-old male boss, this would be seen as tough and sexy. But when Brown does it, she is unfairly ridiculed as a sex-crazed, anorexic old bat.)</p> <div class="slate-ad ad--box ad--desktopOnly"> <div class="slate-ad__label"> <span class="border"></span> <div class="advertisement">Advertisement</div> <span class="border"></span> </div> <div class="slate-ad__creative" data-uri="slate.com/_components/slate-ad/instances/inArticleAds" data-placeholder="settings" data-type="mid-article-box" data-zone-id = "768494" data-placement-id = "12399462" data-criteo-id="" data-site-id="271366" data-ll-threshold="400" > </div> </div> <div class="slate-ad ad--inArticleBanner ad--desktopXl"> <div class="slate-ad__label"> <span class="border"></span> <div class="advertisement">Advertisement</div> <span class="border"></span> </div> <div class="slate-ad__creative" data-uri="slate.com/_components/slate-ad/instances/inArticleAds" data-placeholder="settings" data-type="mid-article-spot-xl" data-zone-id = "768486" data-placement-id = "12399452" data-criteo-id="" data-site-id="271363" data-ll-threshold="400" > </div> </div> <p class="slate-paragraph slate-graf" data-word-count="93" data-uri="slate.com/_components/slate-paragraph/instances/cq-article-73d0db91f24777fb49ac6d365a7af881-component-12@published" >Brown’s intensity paid off for <em>Cosmo</em>, boosting its circulation from three-quarters-of-a-million to 3 million. (Today, circulation has subsided slightly to 2.7 million, still more than any other young women’s magazine.) At the time she left, <em>Cosmo</em> was earning Hearst a stupendous $50 million per year. Her <em>Cosmo</em> changed the women’s mag trade: Its competitors now imitate Brown’s sexy cover lines and models. When she was pink-slipped at <em>Cosmo</em> in 1996, Brown, typically, did not slink into pampered retirement. She became editor of <em>Cosmopolitan</em>’s 39 overseas editions. All of them are in the black.</p> <div class="slate-ad ad--mobileOnly ad--inArticleBanner"> <div class="slate-ad__label"> <span class="border"></span> <div class="advertisement">Advertisement</div> <span class="border"></span> </div> <div class="slate-ad__creative" data-uri="slate.com/_components/slate-ad/instances/inArticleAds" data-placeholder="settings" data-type="mid-article-spot-mobile" data-zone-id = "768494" data-placement-id = "12399462" data-criteo-id="" data-site-id="271366" data-ll-threshold="400" > </div> </div> <p class="slate-paragraph slate-graf" data-word-count="69" data-uri="slate.com/_components/slate-paragraph/instances/cq-article-73d0db91f24777fb49ac6d365a7af881-component-13@published" ><span class="clsDropCap">I</span>t is easy to ridicule Brown but hard to dislike her. She has tremendous panache. Her writing effervesces. In <em>I’m Wild Again</em>, she dryly notes the absence of anti-Semitism when she was growing up in Jim Crow Arkansas: “We were pretty busy with Apartheid.” She describes giving bad news to someone: It “went down like chopped stone dragon.” On getting breast cancer, she jokes: “I had cancer, doesn’t everyone?” </p> <p class="slate-paragraph slate-graf" data-word-count="68" data-uri="slate.com/_components/slate-paragraph/instances/cq-article-73d0db91f24777fb49ac6d365a7af881-component-14@published" >Brown today is perceived as an artifact, because she is (supposedly) devoted to a philosophy that is not only wrong but archaic: Women should live to get men. In fact, Brown’s own life reflects a sin that is much more modern—and, in self-help America, much more forgivable—than the one she is accused of. She is not too interested in pleasing men. 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function(t){t.preventDefault();navigator.share&&(trackShare(this),navigator.share(e).catch(function(e){return console.log("Error sharing",e)}))}}function handleCopyUrl(e,t){return function(a){var n=e.innerHTML;a.preventDefault(),navigator.clipboard.writeText(t),e.innerHTML="Copied!",setTimeout(function(){e.innerHTML=n},5e3)}}function openPopupWindow(e){var t=e.href;window.open(t,"sharewindow","toolbar=0,status=0,width=620,height=280")}function generatePayload(e,t){var a={title:"Slate",text:t||document.title,url:e};return navigator.canShare&&navigator.canShare(a)?a:null}function setupShareButton(e,t,a){var n=generatePayload(t,a);n?e.addEventListener("click",handleWebShare(n)):e.addEventListener("click",handleCopyUrl(e,a+" "+t))}function setupSocialShareComponentButtons(e,t,a){var n=generatePayload(t.dataset.shareUrl);n&&(t.hidden=!1,t.classList.add(e+"--mobile-only"),a.forEach(function(t){t.classList.add(e+"--desktop-only")}),t.addEventListener("click",handleWebShare(n))),a.forEach(function(e){e.addEventListener("click",handleSocial)})}module.exports.trackShare=trackShare,module.exports.handleSocial=handleSocial,module.exports.handleWebShare=handleWebShare,module.exports.openPopupWindow=openPopupWindow,module.exports.setupShareButton=setupShareButton,module.exports.setupSocialShareComponentButtons=setupSocialShareComponentButtons; }, {"17":17,"80":80}]; window.modules["38"] = [function(require,module,exports){!function(e){var n;if("function"==typeof define&&define.amd&&(define(e),n=!0),"object"==typeof exports&&(module.exports=e(),n=!0),!n){var t=window.Cookies,o=window.Cookies=e();o.noConflict=function(){return window.Cookies=t,o}}}(function(){function e(){for(var e=0,n={};e<arguments.length;e++){var t=arguments[e];for(var o in t)n[o]=t[o]}return n}function 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n=document.querySelector("#onboarding-container");n.innerHTML=e.head.innerHTML+e.body.innerHTML,executeScripts(n)})})}catch(e){return Promise.reject(e)}},membership=require(5),piano=require(55),_require=require(29),executeScripts=_require.executeScripts;exports.init=function(){membership.isLoggedIn()&&window.tp.push(["addHandler","setResponseVariable",function(e){return launchOnboarding(e.responseVariables)}])}; }, {"5":5,"29":29,"55":55}]; window.modules["47"] = [function(require,module,exports){"use strict";exports.formatArticleData=function(t){return{content_created:t.pub_date,content_author:t.authors.join(","),content_section:t.section,tags:t.tags,custom_variables:{contentRubric:t.rubric,amplitudePageType:t.page_type}}},exports.allowedOrigins=["https://sandbox.piano.io","https://id.piano.io","https://buy.piano.io","https://sandbox.tinypass.com","https://id.tinypass.com","https://buy.tinypass.com"]; }, {}]; window.modules["48"] = [function(require,module,exports){"use strict";var dropdownSelector=".dropdown",buttonSelector=".dropdown__button",contentSelector=".dropdown__content";module.exports=function(e){(e.matches(dropdownSelector)?[e]:e.querySelectorAll(dropdownSelector)).forEach(initialize)};var x=0;function initialize(e){var t=e.querySelector(contentSelector);if(!t.id){t.id="dropdown-"+x++;var n=e.querySelector(buttonSelector);n.setAttribute("aria-controls",t.id),n.setAttribute("aria-expanded",!1);var r={click:function(t){e.contains(t.target)||o()},keyup:function(e){["Escape","Esc"].includes(e.key)&&o()}};e.addEventListener("click",function(){return"true"===n.getAttribute("aria-expanded")?o():function(){for(var e in n.setAttribute("aria-expanded","true"),r)document.body.addEventListener(e,r[e])}()}),e.hidden=!1,n.disabled=!1}function o(){for(var e in n.setAttribute("aria-expanded","false"),r)document.body.removeEventListener(e,r[e])}} }, {}]; window.modules["49"] = [function(require,module,exports){"use strict";var dropdown=require(48),darkMode=require(24);function munge(e){return e.trim().toLowerCase()}function constructThemePickers(e){var r=e.querySelectorAll(".theme-picker");function n(e){r.forEach(function(r){r.querySelector(".dropdown__label").innerHTML=e.innerHTML});var n=munge(e.innerText);darkMode.setTheme(n)}r.forEach(function(e){e.querySelectorAll(".theme-picker__option").forEach(function(e){var r=munge(e.innerText);document.documentElement.classList.contains("theme-"+r)&&n(e),e.addEventListener("click",function(e){n(e.currentTarget)})}),dropdown(e)})}module.exports=constructThemePickers; }, {"24":24,"48":48}]; window.modules["54"] = [function(require,module,exports){"use strict";function _catch(t,r){try{var e=t()}catch(t){return r(t)}return e&&e.then?e.then(void 0,r):e}var _require=require(885),get=_require.get;function constructUserEndpoint(t){var r=constructBaseEndpoint();if(t){var e=new URL(r);e.pathname=""+e.pathname+t+"/",r=e.href}return r}function constructOptOutEndpoint(t){if(!t)throw Error("You must provide an email to opt out of communication.");var r=constructBaseEndpoint(),e=new URL(r);return e.pathname=e.pathname+"optout/"+t+"/",r=e.href}function constructBaseEndpoint(){var t=document.documentElement.dataset.myslateurl;return new URL(t+"/proxies/newsletters/").href}module.exports.getSubscriptions=function(t){try{var r=constructUserEndpoint(t);return Promise.resolve(_catch(function(){return Promise.resolve(get(r))},function(t){throw Error("Error fetching user newsletter subscriptions from "+r,t)}))}catch(t){return Promise.reject(t)}},module.exports.updateSubscriptions=function(t,r,e,n){void 0===t&&(t={}),void 0===e&&(e=""),void 0===n&&(n=!1);try{if(!r)throw Error("You must provide an email to update subscriptions.");var o,i=Object.assign({},t,{token:e,isTurnstile:n});return Promise.resolve(_catch(function(){o=constructUserEndpoint(r);var t={method:"POST",credentials:"include",body:JSON.stringify(i)};return Promise.resolve(get(o,t))},function(r){throw Error("Error updating user newsletter subscriptions with endpoint "+o+" and data "+JSON.stringify(t),r)}))}catch(t){return Promise.reject(t)}},module.exports.optOutOfSubscriptions=function(t,r){try{var e=constructOptOutEndpoint(t);return Promise.resolve(_catch(function(){return Promise.resolve(get(e,{method:"GET",credentials:"include"}))},function(t){throw Error("Something went wrong while opting out.",t)}))}catch(t){return Promise.reject(t)}},module.exports.getAllNewsletters=function(){try{var t=constructBaseEndpoint(),r=new URL(t+"all/").href;return Promise.resolve(_catch(function(){return Promise.resolve(get(r))},function(t){throw Error("Unable to fetch newsletters",t)}))}catch(t){return Promise.reject(t)}}; }, {"885":885}]; window.modules["55"] = [function(require,module,exports){"use strict";var cookies=require(38),PIANOAPITIMEOUT=3e3;module.exports={getExtendedUserData:function(e){return new Promise(function(t,i){var o=setTimeout(i,PIANOAPITIMEOUT);window.tp||(window.tp=[]);window.tp.push(["init",function(){tp.pianoId.loadExtendedUser({formName:e,extendedUserLoaded:function(e){clearTimeout(o),e?t(e):i(e)}})}])})},getCustomFields:function(e){for(var t={},i=0,o=e.custom_field_values;i<o.length;i++){var n=o[i],r=n.field_name,u=n.value;try{t[r]=JSON.parse(u)}catch(e){t[r]="string"==typeof u&&u?u:null}}return t},getCustomFieldValue:function(e,t){if(e.custom_field_values)for(var i=0;i<e.custom_field_values.length;i++)if(e.custom_field_values[i].field_name===t)return e.custom_field_values[i].value},getPianoJwt:function(){var e=cookies.get("__utp");if(e)try{var t=atob(e.split(".")[1]);return JSON.parse(t)}catch(t){return void console.error("Error parsing __utp cookie: "+e,t)}},getPianoId:function(){var e=module.exports.getPianoJwt();if(e)return e.sub},getUser:function(){return new Promise(function(e,t){var i=setTimeout(t,PIANOAPITIMEOUT);window.tp||(window.tp=[]),window.tp.push(["init",function(){try{clearTimeout(i),e(window.tp.pianoId.getUser())}catch(e){t(e)}}])})},getUserResources:function(){return new Promise(function(e,t){var i=setTimeout(t,PIANOAPITIMEOUT);window.tp||(window.tp=[]),window.tp.push(["init",function(){try{window.tp.api.callApi("/access/list",{},function(t){clearTimeout(i),e(t)})}catch(e){t(e)}}])})}}; }, {"38":38}]; window.modules["56"] = [function(require,module,exports){"use strict";var newsletterService=require(54),slateAmplitude=require(17),slatePermutive=require(80);function handleSubscriptionUpdate(e,t,r,i,a){void 0===a&&(a=!1);var s={};return s[t]=1,r&&(s.Marketing=1),newsletterService.updateSubscriptions({subscribed:s},e,i,a)}function trackNewsletterSignup(e,t){try{var r=new amplitude.Identify;r.append("Newsletters",t),amplitude.identify(r)}catch(e){console.error("amplitude.identify 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0,u)}function w(){var n=now(),t=s(n);if(e=arguments,r=this,c=n,t){if(void 0===a)return function(n){return v=n,a=setTimeout(b,i),f?T(n):u}(c);if(m)return clearTimeout(a),a=setTimeout(b,i),T(c)}return void 0===a&&(a=setTimeout(b,i)),u}return i=toNumber(i)||0,isObject(t)&&(f=!!t.leading,o=(m="maxWait"in t)?nativeMax(toNumber(t.maxWait)||0,i):o,d="trailing"in t?!!t.trailing:d),w.cancel=function(){void 0!==a&&clearTimeout(a),v=0,e=c=r=a=void 0},w.flush=function(){return void 0===a?u:l(now())},w}module.exports=debounce; }, {"598":598,"718":718,"719":719}]; window.modules["60"] = [function(require,module,exports){"use strict";function experienceExecute(e){var n=e.result.events.find(function(e){return"experienceExecute"===e.eventType});if(n){var t=n.eventExecutionContext,i=t.userSegments;if("COMPOSER1X"in i){var r={};i.COMPOSER1X.segments.forEach(function(e){var n=e.split(":"),t=n[0],i=n[2],s=["LTs","LTc","LTreg","CScore"];t=t.toLowerCase(),(s=s.map(function(e){return e.toLowerCase()})).includes(t)&&(r["piano_"+function(e){switch(e){case"cscore":return"ltconvert";default:return e}}(t)]=i)}),t.splitTests.length&&(r.piano_segment_id=[],r.piano_segment_name=[],t.splitTests.forEach(function(e){r.piano_segment_id.push(e.variantId),r.piano_segment_name.push(e.variantName)}));var s=new amplitude.Identify;for(var a in r)s.set(a,r[a]);amplitude.identify(s)}}}module.exports=experienceExecute; }, {}]; window.modules["61"] = [function(require,module,exports){"use strict";function dispatchPianoResponseVariables(e){var s=new CustomEvent("pianoResponseVariables",{detail:{responseVariables:e.responseVariables}});window.dispatchEvent(s)}module.exports=dispatchPianoResponseVariables; }, {}]; window.modules["62"] = [function(require,module,exports){"use strict";var supportJournalism=require(75);function showOffer(e){e.containerSelector.includes("#meterwall")&&supportJournalism.setParams(),window._slateCriteo.trackLandingPage()}module.exports=showOffer; }, {"75":75}]; window.modules["63"] = [function(require,module,exports){"use strict";function _catch(e,r){try{var t=e()}catch(e){return r(e)}return t&&t.then?t.then(void 0,r):t}var afterCheckout=function(e){try{return Promise.resolve(piano.getExtendedUserData("attribution-menu")).then(function(r){function t(){window._slateCriteo.trackTransaction()}var i=Object.assign({offer_ID:e.offerId,price:e.chargeAmount,plan_type:e.rid,term_ID:e.termId},getMorgioniProps()),n=piano.getCustomFieldValue(r,"attribution_menu");if(n){try{var o=JSON.parse(n);o instanceof Array&&(n=o.join())}catch(e){}var s=piano.getCustomFieldValue(r,"attribution_menu_other");s&&(n+=": "+s),i["S+ Purchase Attribution"]=n}slateAmplitude.track("Slate Plus: Purchase",i),isPodcastRid(e.rid)&&sessionStorage.setItem(IS_PURCHASING_KEY,!0);try{window.fbq("track","Purchase",{currency:e.chargeCurrency,value:e.chargeAmount})}catch(e){console.warn("fb purchase event failed",e)}var a=_catch(function(){function e(){window.gtag("event","conversion",r)}var r={send_to:"AW-794295919/I6C8CKDPrIsBEO_83_oC"},t=membership.getUserEmail(),i=function(){if(t)return Promise.resolve(hash(t,"hex")).then(function(e){r.sha256_email_address=e})}();return i&&i.then?i.then(e):e()},function(e){console.warn("google conversion event failed",e)});return a&&a.then?a.then(t):t()})}catch(e){return Promise.reject(e)}},slateAmplitude=require(17),_require=require(71),getMorgioniProps=_require.getMorgioniProps,_require2=require(58),hash=_require2.hash,membership=require(5),piano=require(55),_require3=require(5),IS_PURCHASING_KEY=_require3.IS_PURCHASING_KEY,isPodcastRid=_require3.isPodcastRid;module.exports=afterCheckout; }, {"5":5,"17":17,"55":55,"58":58,"71":71}]; window.modules["64"] = [function(require,module,exports){"use strict";var slateAmplitude=require(17);function onCheckoutStateChange(e){switch(e.stateName){case"auth":slateAmplitude.track("Slate Plus: View Checkout");break;case"state2":slateAmplitude.track("Slate Plus: Payment"),window.tfaPush({notify:"subscription",name:"subscription-form-visible",sourceurl:location.href});break;case"bankSecure":slateAmplitude.track("Display 3DS Challenge")}}module.exports=onCheckoutStateChange; }, {"17":17}]; window.modules["65"] = [function(require,module,exports){"use strict";var _require=require(56),handleSubscriptionUpdate=_require.handleSubscriptionUpdate,trackNewsletterSignup=_require.trackNewsletterSignup,_require2=require(23),toUrl=_require2.toUrl,_require3=require(73),loadRecaptcha=_require3.loadRecaptcha,executeRecaptcha=_require3.executeRecaptcha;function sendPostMessageToPiano(e,r,t){document.getElementById(e).contentWindow.postMessage({piano:{success:r,managementUrl:t}},"*")}function onSuccess(e,r,t,n){sendPostMessageToPiano(e,!0,toUrl(n,{email:r}).href),trackNewsletterSignup(r,t)}function onError(e,r){sendPostMessageToPiano(e,!1,r)}function newsletterSignup(e){"email-signup"===e.eventName&&e.params&&loadRecaptcha().then(function(){try{var r=JSON.parse(e.params.params).iframeId,t=e.params.email,n=e.params.list,a="true"===e.params.marketing||!1,i=e.params.managementUrl,s=function(){if(t&&t.length>0&&r&&n)return Promise.resolve(executeRecaptcha()).then(function(e){handleSubscriptionUpdate(t,n,a,e).then(function(){return onSuccess(r,t,n,i)}).catch(function(){return onError(r,t)})});console.error("Missing information for newsletter signup.")}();return Promise.resolve(s&&s.then?s.then(function(){}):void 0)}catch(e){return Promise.reject(e)}}).catch(function(e){throw new Error("Couldn't load recaptcha in Piano newsletter-signup",e)})}module.exports=newsletterSignup; }, {"23":23,"56":56,"73":73}]; window.modules["66"] = [function(require,module,exports){"use strict";var Cookies=require(38),slateAmplitude=require(17),MAX_ADBLOCKER_DELAY=3e3;exports.getValue=function(){var e=Date.now();return new Promise(function(o){!function t(){var i=Date.now()-e,r=Cookies.get("__adblocker");void 0!==r||i>MAX_ADBLOCKER_DELAY?(o([r&&"true"===r,i]),void 0===r&&isSample()&&trackTiming(e)):setTimeout(t,500)}()})},Cookies.remove("__adblocker");var setNptTechAdblockerCookie=function(e){Cookies.set("__adblocker",!!e)};function d(e){return Math.floor(Math.random()*(e-1+1)+1)}exports.enable=function(){var e=document.createElement("script");e.src="//www.npttech.com/advertising.js",e.addEventListener("error",function(){setNptTechAdblockerCookie(!0)}),document.head.appendChild(e)};var isSample=function(){return 20===d(20)||"#adblockdebug"===location.hash};function trackTiming(e){!function o(){setTimeout(function(){var t=Cookies.get("__adblocker");void 0!==t?slateAmplitude.log("Ad Blocker Timing Sample",{adBlocker:"true"===t,adBlockerDelay:Date.now()-e}):o()},500)}()} }, {"17":17,"38":38}]; window.modules["67"] = [function(require,module,exports){"use strict";function _catch(e,r){try{var t=e()}catch(e){return r(e)}return t&&t.then?t.then(void 0,r):t}var loginSuccessHandler=function(e){try{return Promise.resolve(membership.updateUser()).then(function(){var r=!1;function t(t){return r?t:(slateAmplitude.track("Account: Sign In",i),function(){if("PIANOID"===e.source){return Promise.resolve(membership.isMember()).then(function(e){var r=!1;function t(e){if(r)return e;var t=getRedirectUrl();t&&(location.href=t)}var i=function(){if(e&&isSpotifyPlus())return Promise.resolve(redirectToSpotify()).then(function(){!0})}();return i&&i.then?i.then(t):t(i)})}}())}var i={};track("loginSuccessHandlerData",e);var n=function(){if(e.registration){localStorage.removeItem("show_slugs"),slateAmplitude.track("Account: Create New",i);var t=e.params.email;return Promise.resolve(getExtendedUserData("RegistrationFields")).then(function(i){function n(){var t;"PIANOID"!==e.source||null!=(t=e.params)&&t.email_confirmation_required||(location.href=getRedirectUrl()||"/account"),r=!0}var c=getCustomFieldValue(i,"marketing_opt_in"),u=function(){if(JSON.parse(c)){var e=function(){return Promise.resolve(executeRecaptcha()).then(function(e){return Promise.resolve(updateSubscriptions({subscribed:["Marketing"]},t,e)).then(function(){})})},r=_catch(function(){return Promise.resolve(loadRecaptcha()).then(function(){})},function(e){console.error("Error loading recaptcha in login-success.js",e)});return r&&r.then?r.then(e):e()}}();return u&&u.then?u.then(n):n()})}}();return n&&n.then?n.then(t):t(n)})}catch(e){return Promise.reject(e)}},membership=require(5),_require=require(55),getCustomFieldValue=_require.getCustomFieldValue,getExtendedUserData=_require.getExtendedUserData,_require2=require(54),updateSubscriptions=_require2.updateSubscriptions,slateAmplitude=require(17),_require3=require(70),getRedirectUrl=_require3.getRedirectUrl,isSpotifyPlus=_require3.isSpotifyPlus,redirectToSpotify=_require3.redirectToSpotify,_require4=require(73),loadRecaptcha=_require4.loadRecaptcha,executeRecaptcha=_require4.executeRecaptcha,_require5=require(74),track=_require5.track;module.exports=loginSuccessHandler; }, {"5":5,"17":17,"54":54,"55":55,"70":70,"73":73,"74":74}]; window.modules["68"] = [function(require,module,exports){"use strict";var profileFrame,sendUserDataToProfileFrame=function(){try{return Promise.resolve(piano.getExtendedUserData("attribution-menu")).then(function(e){profileFrame.source.postMessage({userData:e},profileFrame.origin)})}catch(e){return Promise.reject(e)}},slateAmplitude=require(17),_require=require(71),getMorgioniProps=_require.getMorgioniProps,setMorgioniProps=_require.setMorgioniProps,cookies=require(38),piano=require(55),_require2=require(70),getRedirectUrl=_require2.getRedirectUrl,redirectToSpotify=_require2.redirectToSpotify,_require3=require(72),coordinateHeights=_require3.coordinateHeights;function init(){var e=window.tp;e.experience.init(),e.amplitude=slateAmplitude,e.morgioni={getMorgioniProps:getMorgioniProps,setMorgioniProps:setMorgioniProps},e.injectRunJs=function(e){var i="/piano/scripts/run-js/"+(e=e.replace(/\.js$/,""))+".js";document.querySelector("script[src*='"+i+"']")||slateGlobal.injectScript(i)},e.fireAmplitude=function(i,o){void 0===o&&(o={}),e.morgioni.setMorgioniProps();var r=e.morgioni.getMorgioniProps(),n=Object.assign({},r,o);slateAmplitude.track(i,n)},e.redirectToSpotify=redirectToSpotify,"/sign-in"===location.pathname||0===location.pathname.indexOf("/_pages/ckcwddy7w0000fhnb8lirc5ip")?signInExperience():"/create-account"!==location.pathname&&0!==location.pathname.indexOf("/_pages/ckd7owq8k00hp0mnbelmdx0lm")||createAccountExperience(),e.pianoId.isUserValid()||"/account/podcasts"!==location.pathname||addNoAccessClass(),e.pianoId.init({loggedOut:function(e){[".local.dev.slate.com",".dev.slate.com",".stage.slate.com",".slate.com"].forEach(function(e){["__utp","splus","show_slugs","sp_secure_id","coral_secure_login_token"].forEach(function(i){cookies.remove(i,{domain:e})})})},profileUpdate:function(){sendUserDataToProfileFrame()}})}function addNoAccessClass(){document.body.classList.add("js-podcast-feed--no-access")}function renderScreen(e){window.tp.pianoId.show({displayMode:"inline",screen:e,containerSelector:"#createAccountOrSignIn"})}function signInExperience(){window.tp.pianoId.getUser()?location.href=getRedirectUrl()||"/":renderScreen("login")}function createAccountExperience(){window.tp.pianoId.getUser()?location.href=getRedirectUrl()||"/account":renderScreen("register")}var accountEl=document.querySelector("#account");accountEl&&window.addEventListener("message",function(e){!e.data.profileReady||null===e.origin.match(/\bpiano\.io$/)&&null===e.origin.match(/\btinypass\.com$/)||(profileFrame={source:e.source,origin:e.origin},sendUserDataToProfileFrame())}),coordinateHeights(),module.exports=init; }, {"17":17,"38":38,"55":55,"70":70,"71":71,"72":72}]; window.modules["69"] = [function(require,module,exports){"use strict";var _require=require(70),getRedirectUrl=_require.getRedirectUrl,isSpotifyPlus=_require.isSpotifyPlus,redirectToSpotify=_require.redirectToSpotify;function afterCheckoutClose(e){if("checkoutCompleted"===e.state||"voucherRedemptionCompleted"===e.state){if(isSpotifyPlus())return void redirectToSpotify();location.href=getRedirectUrl()||"/account"}}module.exports=afterCheckoutClose; }, {"70":70}]; window.modules["70"] = [function(require,module,exports){"use strict";function _catch(e,t){try{var r=e()}catch(e){return t(e)}return r&&r.then?r.then(void 0,t):r}var getSpotifyFeedUrls=function(){try{var e=function(e){if(t)return e;for(var r=[],o=0;o<n.length;o++)if(n[o].desktop_schemes&&n[o].desktop_schemes.length)for(var i=n[o].desktop_schemes,s=0;s<i.length;s++)"Spotify"===i[s]._name&&r.push(i[s]._url);return r},t=!1,r=document.documentElement.dataset.myslateurl||"https://my.slate.com",o=new URL(r);o.pathname="membership/setup_feeds/";var n,i=o.href,s=_catch(function(){return Promise.resolve(fetch(i,{method:"GET",credentials:"include",headers:{Accept:"application/json"}}).then(function(e){return e.json()})).then(function(e){n=e})},function(e){throw Error("Error getting user feeds from Supporting Cast: "+e)});return Promise.resolve(s&&s.then?s.then(e):e(s))}catch(e){return Promise.reject(e)}},redirectToSpotify=function(e){void 0===e&&(e="/account/podcasts");try{var t=function(e){if(r)return e;location.href=o},r=!1;if(!window.confirm('You\'re about to be redirected to Spotify. Click "OK" to proceed. Click "Cancel" to sign in as another user.'))return window.tp.pianoId.logout(),location.href="/sign-in",Promise.resolve();var o=e,n=_catch(function(){return Promise.resolve(getSpotifyFeedUrls()).then(function(e){if(!e.length)throw new Error("No Spotify feed URLs retrieved from MySlate");o=e[0]})},function(e){console.error(e)});return Promise.resolve(n&&n.then?n.then(t):t(n))}catch(e){return Promise.reject(e)}},_require=require(23),hasParam=_require.hasParam;function isValidOrigin(e){var t=new URL(e).origin;return["spotify.com","slate.com"].some(function(e){return t==="https://"+e||t.endsWith("."+e)})}function getRedirectUrl(){var e=new URL(location.href).searchParams.get("redirect_uri");if(e)return isValidOrigin(e)?e:"/"}function isSpotifyPlus(){return"/spotify-plus"===location.pathname||"/_pages/ckw5hrtr4000pz3m9pdlxohl1.html"===location.pathame||hasParam(location.href,"spotify")}module.exports={getRedirectUrl:getRedirectUrl,isSpotifyPlus:isSpotifyPlus,redirectToSpotify:redirectToSpotify}; }, {"23":23}]; window.modules["71"] = [function(require,module,exports){"use strict";var STORAGE_KEY="morgioni",PARAM_NAMES=["utm_medium","utm_campaign","utm_content","utm_source"];function setMorgioniProps(){if(location.search){var o=new URLSearchParams(location.search).get("redirect_uri"),r={};if(o)for(var e=new URLSearchParams(o),t=0,i=Array.from(e);t<i.length;t++){var s=i[t],n=s[0],a=s[1];a&&PARAM_NAMES.includes(n)&&(r[n]=a)}if(Object.keys(r).length>0){var c=Object.assign({},getMorgioniProps(),r);try{localStorage.setItem(STORAGE_KEY,JSON.stringify(c))}catch(o){console.error("failed to store event props",o)}}}}function getMorgioniProps(){try{return JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem(STORAGE_KEY))||void 0}catch(o){console.error("failed to access event props",o)}}function removeMorgioniProps(){localStorage.removeItem(STORAGE_KEY)}module.exports={getMorgioniProps:getMorgioniProps,setMorgioniProps:setMorgioniProps,removeMorgioniProps:removeMorgioniProps}; }, {}]; window.modules["72"] = [function(require,module,exports){"use strict";module.exports.coordinateHeights=function(){var e,t,i=[],a=!1;function n(){i=i.sort(function(e,t){return t.height-e.height}),e=i[0],r(i,e.height)}function r(t,i){t.forEach(function(t){var a={offerCard:!0,isTallest:t.uid===e.uid,height:i,uid:t.uid};t.source.postMessage(a,t.origin)})}window.addEventListener("message",function(s){var u,d;s.data.offerCard&&(s.data.isResize&&i.length?r(i,s.data.height):(t=performance.now(),s.data.source=s.source,s.data.origin=s.origin,i.push(s.data),a||e||(a=!0,u=n,d=setInterval(function(){performance.now()-t>o&&(clearInterval(d),u(d))},o))))});var o=1e3}; }, {}]; window.modules["73"] = [function(require,module,exports){"use strict";function loadRecaptcha(){return new Promise(function(e,t){slateGlobal.injectScript("https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api.js?render=6LeXl6gZAAAAADIqQtfiQY8WxxgvnbZIbQV2SjHB",function(t){return function(e,t){t(!0)}(0,e)},function(e){return function(e,t){t(new Error("Error loading script "+e.target.src))}(e,t)})})}function executeRecaptcha(){return new Promise(function(e,t){window.grecaptcha.ready(function(){window.grecaptcha.execute("6LeXl6gZAAAAADIqQtfiQY8WxxgvnbZIbQV2SjHB").then(function(t){e(t)}).catch(function(e){return t(e)})})})}module.exports.loadRecaptcha=loadRecaptcha,module.exports.executeRecaptcha=executeRecaptcha; }, {}]; window.modules["74"] = [function(require,module,exports){"use strict";function track(e,t,o,n){if(void 0===o&&(o={}),!e||!e.length)throw new Error("eventName is required. Got "+e);if(e.length>255)throw new Error("eventName must be shorter than 255 characters. Got "+e);var r=new URL(document.location.protocol+"//"+document.location.hostname);if(r.pathname="analytics",r.searchParams.set("eventName",encodeURIComponent(e)),t){if("object"!=typeof t)throw new Error("eventData must be an object. Got "+t);r.searchParams.set("eventData",encodeURIComponent(JSON.stringify(t)))}return n||(n=Function.prototype),fetch(r).then(n)}module.exports.track=track; }, {}]; window.modules["75"] = [function(require,module,exports){"use strict";var _require=require(23),toUrl=_require.toUrl,_require2=require(17),afterPageview=_require2.afterPageview,hasParams=location.search.includes("support_journalism");if(hasParams){var thisUrl=toUrl(location.href);thisUrl.searchParams.delete("support_journalism"),thisUrl.searchParams.delete("pay"),history.replaceState(null,"",thisUrl.href)}exports.hasParams=function(){return hasParams},exports.setParams=function(){return Promise.resolve(afterPageview).then(function(){history.replaceState(null,"",toUrl(location.href,{pay:Date.now(),support_journalism:"please"}).href)})}; }, {"17":17,"23":23}]; window.modules["77"] = [function(require,module,exports){"use strict";function _catch(e,r){try{var s=e()}catch(e){return r(e)}return s&&s.then?s.then(void 0,r):s}var fetchShowSlugs=function(e){try{var r=toUrl(e);r.pathname="/users/user_podcast_slug/",sessionStorage.getItem(IS_PURCHASING_KEY)&&r.searchParams.set("purchase",!0);var s={method:"GET",credentials:"include",headers:{Accept:"application/json"}};return Promise.resolve(_catch(function(){return Promise.resolve(fetch(r.href,s)).then(function(e){return Promise.resolve(e.json()).then(function(e){return e.slugs})})},function(e){return console.debug("Error fetching user show slugs: "+e),[]}))}catch(e){return Promise.reject(e)}},fetchShowSlugsHash=function(e){try{var r=toUrl(e);r.pathname="/subscriptions/podcast/show-slugs-hash/";var s={method:"GET",credentials:"include",headers:{Accept:"application/json"}};return Promise.resolve(_catch(function(){return Promise.resolve(fetch(r,s)).then(function(e){return Promise.resolve(e.json()).then(function(e){return e.hash})})},function(e){console.debug("Error fetching show slugs hash: "+e)}))}catch(e){return Promise.reject(e)}},_require=require(5),IS_PURCHASING_KEY=_require.IS_PURCHASING_KEY,_require2=require(23),toUrl=_require2.toUrl,STORAGE_SLUGS_KEY="show_slugs";function getShowSlugs(){var e={};try{e=JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem(STORAGE_SLUGS_KEY))||{}}catch(e){console.error("Error getting show_slugs in localStorage",e)}return e}function removeShowSlugs(){try{localStorage.removeItem(STORAGE_SLUGS_KEY)}catch(e){console.error("Error accessing localStorage",e)}return null}function setShowSlugs(e,r){if(void 0===e&&(e=[]),void 0===r&&(r=""),Array.isArray(e)&&r)if(e.length){var s={hash:r,slugs:e};try{localStorage.setItem(STORAGE_SLUGS_KEY,JSON.stringify(s))}catch(e){console.error("Error accessing localStorage",e)}}else console.debug("Slugs array is empty. Not setting anything in storage.");else console.error("Slugs must be an array, hash must be a string. Passed args: slugs: "+e+", hash: "+r)}module.exports={fetchShowSlugsHash:fetchShowSlugsHash,fetchShowSlugs:fetchShowSlugs,getShowSlugs:getShowSlugs,removeShowSlugs:removeShowSlugs,setShowSlugs:setShowSlugs}; }, {"5":5,"23":23}]; window.modules["80"] = [function(require,module,exports){"use strict";module.exports.track=function(e,t,r){try{var a,i=Object.assign({},null==(a=window.slatePermutiveData)?void 0:a.page,t);i.article&&i.article.gsChannels&&delete i.article.gsChannels,window.permutive&&window.permutive.track(e,i,r)}catch(e){console.error("failed to log permutive",e)}}; }, {}]; window.modules["81"] = [function(require,module,exports){"use strict";var STORAGE_KEY="promoline-testing",_require=require(23),toUrl=_require.toUrl;function getStorageValuePrefix(e){return toUrl(e).pathname}var storedValue=localStorage.getItem(STORAGE_KEY);if(storedValue){var prefix=getStorageValuePrefix(location.href);storedValue=0===storedValue.indexOf(prefix)?storedValue.slice(prefix.length):"",localStorage.removeItem(STORAGE_KEY)}function storePromoLineVariant(e,r){try{localStorage.setItem(STORAGE_KEY,getStorageValuePrefix(r)+e)}catch(e){console.warn("failed to store promo line testing candidate",e)}}exports.trackExperimentalPromolines=function(e){var r=e.querySelector("[data-promoline-variant]:not([hidden])"),t=null==r?void 0:r.closest("a[href]");if(t){var o=function(e){storePromoLineVariant(r.innerText,t.href)};t.addEventListener("click",o),t.addEventListener("contextmenu",o),t.addEventListener("touchstart",o,{passive:!0})}},exports.retrieveExperimentalPromoline=function(){return storedValue}; }, {"23":23}]; window.modules["83"] = [function(require,module,exports){"use strict";Object.defineProperty(exports,"__esModule",{value:!0}),exports.getCurrentBatch=getCurrentBatch;var adService=require("ads.legacy"),_require=require(111),displayForPlus=_require.displayForPlus;function getCurrentBatch(e,r){var t=[];return e.forEach(function(e){e.isIntersecting&&(t.push(e.target),r.unobserve(e.target))}),t.map(createAd).filter(displayForPlus)}function createAd(e){return adService.createAd(e)} }, {"111":111,"ads.legacy":"ads.legacy"}]; window.modules["84"] = [function(require,module,exports){"use strict";Object.defineProperty(exports,"__esModule",{value:!0}),exports.isBiddingEnabled=isBiddingEnabled;var _require=require(111),isPlusPage=_require.isPlusPage,biddingEnabled={leaderboard:!0,"leaderboard-tablet":!0,"mid-article-spot-mobile":!0,"mid-article-spot-tablet":!0,"mid-article-spot":!0,"mid-article-spot-xl":!0,"mid-article-box":!0,"mobile-outstream-video":!1,"outstream-video":!1,"outstream-video-xl":!1,"mobile-outstream-video-backfill":!0,"outstream-video-backfill":!0,"outstream-video-xl-backfill":!0,"rr-flex":!0,"rr-article-flex":!0,"mob-adhesion":!0,"hp-mob-mid":!0,"hp-mob-top":!0,"hp-leaderboard-mid":!0,"hp-leaderboard-mid-tablet":!0,"hp-leaderboard-bottom":!0,"hp-leaderboard-bottom-tablet":!0,"hp-native-main":!1,"hp-native-flex":!0,"rr-front-flex":!0,"mobile-front":!0,"rr-podcast":!0,"podcast-headline":!1,"mobile-only-bottom":!0,"leaderboard-mobile":!1,"hp-mob-bottom":!0,"recirc-flex-left":!0,"recirc-flex-right":!0,"recirc-mob":!0};function isBiddingEnabled(e){return!isPlusPage()&&biddingEnabled[e.type]} }, {"111":111}]; window.modules["85"] = [function(require,module,exports){"use strict";var _require=require(882),isElementInViewport=_require.isElementInViewport,_require2=require(882),isElementNotHidden=_require2.isElementNotHidden,_throttle=require(91),sticky="ad--sticky-desktop",hide="ad--sticky-hide",time=3e3,leaderboard=document.querySelector(".top-ad"),taboola=document.querySelector(".taboola-recirc"),leaderboardIds=["leaderboard-1","leaderboard-tablet-1"],throttledAvoidTaboola=_throttle(avoidTaboola,200),refresh=!1,isLeaderboardSticky=!1;function avoidTaboola(){isLeaderboardSticky&&isElementNotHidden(taboola)&&(leaderboard.getBoundingClientRect().bottom>taboola.getBoundingClientRect().top&&done(0))}function unstick(e){var t=e.slot.getSlotElementId();leaderboardIds.includes(t)&&isLeaderboardSticky&&setTimeout(function(){leaderboard.classList.add(hide),done(1e3)},time)}function stick(e){var t=e.slot.getSlotElementId(),o=document.querySelector("#"+t);leaderboardIds.includes(t)&&(isElementInViewport(o)||refresh||(refresh=!0,isLeaderboardSticky=!0,leaderboard.classList.add(sticky),window.addEventListener("scroll",throttledAvoidTaboola)))}function done(e){setTimeout(function(){leaderboard.classList.remove(hide),leaderboard.classList.remove(sticky),isLeaderboardSticky=!1,window.removeEventListener("scroll",throttledAvoidTaboola)},e)}module.exports.enableStickyLeaderboard=function(){window.googletag.cmd.push(function(){var e=googletag.pubads();e.addEventListener("slotOnload",function(e){return stick(e)}),e.addEventListener("impressionViewable",function(e){return unstick(e)})})}; }, {"91":91,"882":882}]; window.modules["87"] = [function(require,module,exports){"use strict";var STORAGE_KEY="via",DELIMITER="_";function store(e){if(e.length){pageType&&e.unshift(pageType);var t=e.join(DELIMITER);try{sessionStorage.setItem(STORAGE_KEY,t)}catch(e){console.warn("failed to store via",e)}}else sessionStorage.removeItem(STORAGE_KEY)}exports.retrieve=function(){try{var e=sessionStorage.getItem(STORAGE_KEY);return sessionStorage.removeItem(STORAGE_KEY),e}catch(e){console.warn("failed to retrieve via",e)}};var pageType,PREFIXES={article:"article",homepage:"homepage","vertical front":"section","rubric front":"rubric"};function collectVias(e){var t=e.target;if(t.closest("a[href],form[action]")){var a=[];for(t=t.closest("[data-via]");t;)a.push(t.dataset.via),t=t.parentElement.closest("[data-via]");store(a)}}exports.setPageType=function(e){pageType=PREFIXES[e]},document.documentElement.addEventListener("click",collectVias),document.documentElement.addEventListener("submit",collectVias); }, {}]; window.modules["88"] = [function(require,module,exports){"use strict";var visitStart=!1;function isVisitStart(){try{return window.sessionStorage.getItem("visitstarted")||(window.sessionStorage.setItem("visitstarted","1"),visitStart=!0),visitStart}catch(t){console.error(t)}}module.exports.isVisitStart=isVisitStart; }, {}]; window.modules["89"] = [function(require,module,exports){"use strict";var abStringRe=new RegExp("^([0-9]+)_([0-9]+)$");function parseAbTestString(e){return abStringRe.exec(e)}function isValidAbTestString(e){return!!parseAbTestString(e)}module.exports.parseAbTestString=parseAbTestString,module.exports.isValidAbTestString=isValidAbTestString; }, {}]; window.modules["90"] = [function(require,module,exports){"use strict";var TWA_PROTOCOL="android-app:",KEY_IS_TWA="isTrustedWebActivity",ANDROID_QUERY_PARAM="android-app",PACKAGE_NAME="com.wapo.slate.android";function isTrustedWebActivity(){var r=document.referrer&&document.referrer.trim()||"";if(0===r.length)return!1;var e=new URL(r);return e.protocol===TWA_PROTOCOL&&(e.hostname===PACKAGE_NAME||0===e.pathname.indexOf("//"+PACKAGE_NAME))}function hasAndroidSearchParam(){return!!location.search&&"1"===new URLSearchParams(location.search).get(ANDROID_QUERY_PARAM)}function isAndroidSession(){if("Y"===sessionStorage.getItem(KEY_IS_TWA))return!0;var r=isTrustedWebActivity()||hasAndroidSearchParam();return r&&sessionStorage.setItem(KEY_IS_TWA,"Y"),r}module.exports.isAndroidSession=isAndroidSession; }, {}]; window.modules["91"] = [function(require,module,exports){var debounce=require(59),isObject=require(598),FUNC_ERROR_TEXT="Expected a function";function throttle(e,i,t){var n=!0,r=!0;if("function"!=typeof e)throw new TypeError(FUNC_ERROR_TEXT);return isObject(t)&&(n="leading"in t?!!t.leading:n,r="trailing"in t?!!t.trailing:r),debounce(e,i,{leading:n,maxWait:i,trailing:r})}module.exports=throttle; }, {"59":59,"598":598}]; window.modules["92"] = [function(require,module,exports){"use strict";var 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e=document.querySelector(".article");return!!e&&e.classList.contains("article--plus")};module.exports.isPlusPage=isPlusPage; }, {"5":5}]; window.modules["112"] = [function(require,module,exports){"use strict";var _window$googletag,bqLog=require(74),criteo=require(113),EVENT_NAME="Ads Performance",SAMPLING=.05,eventProperties={};function sendRequest(){bqLog.track(EVENT_NAME,eventProperties),Math.random()<SAMPLING&&window.slateAmplitudeQueue.push(function(e){e.track(EVENT_NAME,eventProperties)})}function getIncrementalValue(e){var t,n=convertToCents(e[0].cpm);1===e.length?t=n:t=n-convertToCents(e[1].cpm);return convertToDollars(t)}function sortBids(e){return e.sort(function(e,t){return e.cpm<t.cpm?1:-1})}function convertToCents(e){return Math.round(100*e)}function convertToDollars(e){return e/100}function roundCpm(e){return Math.round(100*e)/100}function containsLiveRampId(){var e=!1;return pbjs.getUserIds().idl_env&&(e=!0),e}function permutiveSegmentsExist(){var e=window.localStorage.getItem("_pdfps");return null!==e&&e.length>0}module.exports.leaderboardRequest=function(e){eventProperties.timeToLeaderboardRequest=e},module.exports.firstRequest=function(e){eventProperties.timeToFirstAdRequest=e},module.exports.firstAdLoaded=function(e,t){eventProperties.timeToFirstAdLoad=e,eventProperties.campaignId=t,sendRequest()},module.exports.prebidWinner=function(e){var t=sortBids(e),n=t[0];bqLog.track("Prebid Winning Bid",{bidder:n.bidder,cpm:roundCpm(n.cpm),adUnit:n.adUnitCode,incrementalValue:getIncrementalValue(t),liveRampId:containsLiveRampId(),criteoEmail:criteo.hashedEmailIncluded,permutiveSegments:permutiveSegmentsExist()})},module.exports.noPrebidBids=function(e){bqLog.track("Prebid No Bids",{adUnit:e,liveRampId:containsLiveRampId()})};var firstAdLoaded=!1;null==(_window$googletag=window.googletag)||_window$googletag.cmd.push(function(){var 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e=getUserEmail();return e?Promise.resolve(hash(e,"hex")).then(function(e){e&&(pbjs.que.push(function(){pbjs.setBidderConfig({bidders:["criteo"],config:{ortb2:{user:{ext:{data:{eids:[{source:"slate.com",uids:[{id:e,atype:3,ext:{stype:"hemsha256"}}]}]}}}}}})}),hashedEmailIncluded=!0)}):Promise.resolve()}catch(e){return Promise.reject(e)}},module.exports.hashedEmailIncluded=hashedEmailIncluded; }, {"5":5,"58":58}]; window.modules["114"] = [function(require,module,exports){"use strict";Object.defineProperty(exports,"__esModule",{value:!0}),exports.enableAdRefresh=enableAdRefresh;var _require=require(882),isElementInViewport=_require.isElementInViewport,_require2=require(883),isElementNotHidden=_require2.isElementNotHidden,_require3=require(107),getSlotData=_require3.getSlotData,headerBidding=require("headerbidding.legacy"),adSlotsWithRefresh={};function enableAdRefresh(){window.googletag.pubads().addEventListener("slotRenderEnded",function(e){var t=e.slot,r=t.getSlotElementId(),i=window.document.getElementById(r),n=t.getTargeting("hb_bidder"),d=getSize(e);d&&refreshEnabled(d,r,n)&&!adSlotsWithRefresh[r]&&(updateSlotTargeting(t),addRefreshToSlot(t,getSlotData(r),i),adSlotsWithRefresh[r]=!0)})}function addRefreshToSlot(e,t,r){var i=getRefreshInterval(t);setInterval(function(){adIsInView(r)&&headerBidding.init([t],!0)},i)}function getRefreshInterval(e){return"mob-adhesion-1"===e.id?45e3:3e4}function refreshEnabled(e,t,r){return"1x2"!==e&&"1x3"!==e&&"1x4"!==e&&"300x251"!==e&&!isStickyKargoAd(e,t,r)}function adIsInView(e){return!!window.document.hasFocus()&&(isElementInViewport(e)&&isElementNotHidden(e))}function isStickyKargoAd(e,t,r){return"mob-adhesion-1"===t&&"1x1"===e&&"kargo"===r[0]}function updateSlotTargeting(e){e.clearTargeting("hb_adid"),e.clearTargeting("hb_bidder"),e.clearTargeting("hb_pb"),e.clearTargeting("hb_size"),e.setTargeting("refresh","yes")}var getSize=function(e){return null!==e.size&&("string"==typeof e.size?e.size:e.size[0]+"x"+e.size[1])}; }, {"107":107,"882":882,"883":883,"headerbidding.legacy":"headerbidding.legacy"}]; window.modules["115"] = [function(require,module,exports){"use strict";Object.defineProperty(exports,"__esModule",{value:!0}),exports.assignTestGroup=assignTestGroup,exports.getTestValue=getTestValue,exports.isBidderEnabled=isBidderEnabled,exports.testGroups=void 0;var tests={},testGroups=exports.testGroups={index:"index_disabled",appnexus:"xandr_disabled",rubicon:"rubicon_disabled",pubmatic:"pubmatic_disabled",openx:"openx_disabled",taboola:"taboola_disabled",criteo:"criteo_disabled",kargo:"kargo_disabled",control:"control"};function assignTestGroup(t){var e=Math.random();tests[t]=e<.1?testGroups.index:e<.2?testGroups.appnexus:e<.3?testGroups.rubicon:e<.4?testGroups.pubmatic:e<.5?testGroups.openx:e<.6?testGroups.taboola:e<.7?testGroups.criteo:e<.8?testGroups.kargo:testGroups.control}function isBidderEnabled(t,e){return tests[t]!==testGroups[e]}function getTestValue(t){return tests[t]} }, {}]; window.modules["116"] = [function(require,module,exports){"use strict";function slotSupportsOutstream(t){return["mid-article-spot","mid-article-spot-xl","mid-article-spot-tablet","mid-article-spot-mobile"].includes(t)}Object.defineProperty(exports,"__esModule",{value:!0}),exports.slotSupportsOutstream=slotSupportsOutstream; }, {}]; window.modules["117"] = [function(require,module,exports){"use strict";Object.defineProperty(exports,"__esModule",{value:!0}),exports.adSlot=adSlot,exports.publisherId=void 0;var publisherId=exports.publisherId="161864";function adSlot(){var e;switch(window.location.href.split("/")[3]){case"news-and-politics":e="4456585";break;case"culture":e="4456584";break;case"technology":e="4456587";break;case"business":e="4456588";break;case"human-interest":e="4456586";break;case"":e="4456582";break;default:e="4456583"}return e} }, {}]; window.modules["118"] = [function(require,module,exports){"use 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}, {}]; window.modules["120"] = [function(require,module,exports){"use strict";Object.defineProperty(exports,"__esModule",{value:!0}),exports.videoSize=exports.oustreamRubrics=exports.displaySizes=void 0;var videoSize=exports.videoSize=[[300,250]],displaySizes=exports.displaySizes={leaderboard:[[970,250],[970,90],[728,90]],"leaderboard-tablet":[[728,90]],"mid-article-spot-mobile":[[300,250]],"hp-mob-mid":[[300,250]],"hp-mob-top":[[300,250]],"mobile-outstream-video-backfill":[[300,250]],"mobile-only-bottom":[[300,250]],"hp-mob-bottom":[[300,250]],"recirc-mob":[[300,250]],"mid-article-spot-tablet":[[728,90],[300,250]],"mid-article-spot":[[970,250],[970,90],[728,90],[300,250]],"mid-article-spot-xl":[[970,250],[970,90],[728,90],[300,250]],"outstream-video-backfill":[[970,250],[970,90],[728,90],[300,250]],"outstream-video-xl-backfill":[[970,250],[970,90],[728,90],[300,250]],"mid-article-box":[[300,250]],"hp-native-flex":[[300,250]],"rr-flex":[[300,250],[300,600],[160,600]],"rr-article-flex":[[300,250],[300,600],[160,600]],"recirc-flex-left":[[300,250],[300,600],[160,600]],"recirc-flex-right":[[300,250],[300,600],[160,600]],"mobile-front":[[300,250]],"rr-podcast":[[300,250]],"rr-front-flex":[[300,250],[300,600],[160,600]],"hp-leaderboard-mid":[[970,250],[970,90],[728,90]],"hp-leaderboard-mid-tablet":[[728,90]],"hp-leaderboard-bottom":[[970,250],[970,90],[728,90]],"hp-leaderboard-bottom-tablet":[[728,90]],"mob-adhesion":[[320,50]]},oustreamRubrics=exports.oustreamRubrics=["culture/books","news_and_politics/jurisprudence","news_and_politics/the_slatest","human_interest/dear_prudence","business/the_media"]; 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window.modules["social-share.client"] = [function(require,module,exports){"use strict";var _require=require(30),setupSocialShareComponentButtons=_require.setupSocialShareComponentButtons;module.exports=function(e){try{var r=e.querySelectorAll(".js-share-link"),t=e.querySelector(".js-web-share-link");return setupSocialShareComponentButtons("social-share",t,r),Promise.resolve()}catch(e){return Promise.reject(e)}}; }, {"30":30}]; window.modules["permutive.client"] = [function(require,module,exports){"use strict";var _require=require(55),getPianoId=_require.getPianoId,_require2=require(58),hash=_require2.hash,membership=require(5);module.exports=function(e){var t=function(t){try{if(!t)throw new Error("Consent not provided for permutive");permutive.consent({opt_in:t,token:r}),permutive.addon("web",window.slatePermutiveData);var n={Slate_Plus_All_Access:"All Access",Slate_Plus_Audio:"Audio",Slate_Plus_Digital:"Digital",Big_Mood_Plus:"Audio"};return 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URL(document.location).searchParams;u.get("utm_source")&&(window.slatePermutiveData.page.utmSource=u.get("utm_source")),u.get("utm_medium")&&(window.slatePermutiveData.page.utmMedium=u.get("utm_medium")),u.get("utm_campaign")&&(window.slatePermutiveData.page.utmCampaign=u.get("utm_campaign"))}catch(e){console.error(e)}if(e.dataset.isSplusUser)try{i("slatePlus",!0)}catch(e){console.error(e)}var a=[];function o(e,t){t&&(a.push({tag:e,id:t}),i(e,t))}o("slateId",getPianoId()||n("wapo_login_id")),o("publisherUserId",n("slate-uuid")),o("sailthruId",function(e){try{return new URL(document.location).searchParams.get(e)}catch(t){console.error("could not get "+e+" url param",t)}}("sid"));var s=membership.getUserEmail();return s?hash(s,"hex").then(function(e){e&&(a.push({tag:"email_sha256",id:e}),a.length>0&&window.permutive.identify(a),t(r))}):(a.length>0&&window.permutive.identify(a),t(r)),!0},updateConsentFunc:function(e){if(permutive)try{JSON.parse(localStorage["permutive-consent"]).opt_in!=e&&permutive.consent({opt_in:e,token:r})}catch(t){permutive.consent({opt_in:e,token:r})}}}),permutive.ready(function(){window.slateAmplitudeQueue.push(function(){var e=[];permutive.context&&e.push({tag:"puid",id:permutive.context.user_id});try{var t=window.amplitude.getDeviceId();t&&e.push({tag:"amplitudeId",id:t})}catch(e){console.error("Error setting amplitudeId",e)}e.length>0&&permutive.identify(e)})})}; }, {"5":5,"55":55,"58":58}]; window.modules["piano.client"] = [function(require,module,exports){"use strict";var slateAmplitude=require(17),universalPianoService=require(47),adblockDetection=require(66),membership=require(5),loginSuccessHandler=require(67),afterCheckout=require(63),afterCheckoutClose=require(69),afterPianoInit=require(68),checkoutStateChangeHandler=require(64),showOffer=require(62),experienceExecute=require(60),newsletterSignup=require(65),setResponseVariable=require(61),script=document.createElement("script");function loadPianoExperience(e){slateGlobal.injectScript(e.url+"/api/tinypass.min.js",void 0,function(e){console.warn("piano 💩 🛏",e)})}function initPianoExperience(e){window.tp||(window.tp=[]);var t=window.tp;try{var n=slateAmplitude.getDomEventData();for(var i in n=universalPianoService.formatArticleData(n),t.push(["setContentCreated",n.content_created]),t.push(["setContentAuthor",n.content_author]),t.push(["setContentSection",n.content_section]),t.push(["setTags",n.tags]),n.custom_variables)t.push(["setCustomVariable",i,n.custom_variables[i]])}catch(e){console.warn("failed to set article metadata for piano",e)}t.push(["setAid",e.aid]),t.push(["setEndpoint",e.endpoint]),t.push(["setComposerHost",e.url]),t.push(["setPianoIdUrl",e.idUrl]),t.push(["setUsePianoIdUserProvider",!0]),t.push(["setUseTinypassAccounts",!1]),e.cxenseSiteId&&t.push(["setCxenseSiteId",e.cxenseSiteId]),t.push(["init",afterPianoInit]),t.push(["addHandler","loginSuccess",loginSuccessHandler]),t.push(["addHandler","checkoutStateChange",checkoutStateChangeHandler]),t.push(["addHandler","checkoutComplete",afterCheckout]),t.push(["addHandler","checkoutClose",afterCheckoutClose]),t.push(["addHandler","showOffer",showOffer]),t.push(["addHandler","experienceExecute",experienceExecute]),t.push(["addHandler","customEvent",newsletterSignup]),t.push(["addHandler","setResponseVariable",setResponseVariable])}function is404(){var e=document.querySelector("link[rel=canonical]");return!!e&&"/404"===new URL(e.href).pathname}script.src="/piano/scripts/resize.js",document.head.appendChild(script),module.exports=function(e){if(!is404()){membership.isMemberSkipLookup()||adblockDetection.enable();var t=JSON.parse(e.dataset.config);initPianoExperience(t),loadPianoExperience(t)}}; }, {"5":5,"17":17,"47":47,"60":60,"61":61,"62":62,"63":63,"64":64,"65":65,"66":66,"67":67,"68":68,"69":69}]; window.modules["webapp-serviceworker.client"] = [function(require,module,exports){"use strict";var slateAmplitude=require(17);module.exports=function(e){navigator.serviceWorker?(window.addEventListener("load",function(){navigator.serviceWorker.register("/sw.js").then(function(e){},function(e){console.error("ServiceWorker registration failed: ",e)})}),window.addEventListener("beforeinstallprompt",function(e){e.userChoice.then(function(e){"dismissed"===e.outcome?slateAmplitude.track("PWA - dismissed install prompt"):slateAmplitude.track("PWA - Added to Home Screen")})})):console.debug("Service worker not supported")}; }, {"17":17}]; window.modules["lazyload.legacy"] = [function(require,module,exports){"use strict";function lazyloadSvgUseTags(e,t){for(var r=0;r<e.length;r++){var n=e[r];n.isIntersecting&&(n.target.querySelectorAll("use[data-href]").forEach(function(e){e.setAttribute("href",e.getAttribute("data-href")),e.removeAttribute("data-href")}),t.unobserve(n.target),0==--count&&t.disconnect())}}require(122),require(29);var svgio=new IntersectionObserver(lazyloadSvgUseTags,{rootMargin:"100% 0px 100% 0px"}),count=0;document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",function(){document.querySelectorAll("svg[loading=lazy]").forEach(function(e){svgio.observe(e),count++})}); }, {"29":29,"122":122}]; require=(function e(t,n,r){function s(o,u){if(!n[o]){if(!t[o]){var a=typeof require=="function"&&require;if(!u&&a)return a(o,!0);if(i)return i(o,!0);var f=new Error("Cannot find module '"+o+"'");throw f.code="MODULE_NOT_FOUND",f}var l=n[o]={exports:{}};t[o][0].call(l.exports,function(e){var n=t[o][1][e];return s(n?n:e)},l,l.exports,e,t,n,r)}return n[o].exports}var i=typeof require=="function"&&require;for(var o=0;o<r.length;o++)s(r[o]);return s})(window.modules,{},[]); /* eslint-env browser */ 'use strict'; /** * mount legacy services from _global.js, if any */ function _createForOfIteratorHelper(r, e) { var t = "undefined" != typeof Symbol && r[Symbol.iterator] || r["@@iterator"]; if (!t) { if (Array.isArray(r) || (t = _unsupportedIterableToArray(r)) || e && r && "number" == typeof r.length) { t && (r = t); var _n = 0, F = function F() {}; return { s: F, n: function n() { return _n >= r.length ? { done: !0 } : { done: !1, value: r[_n++] }; }, e: function e(r) { throw r; }, f: F }; } throw new TypeError("Invalid attempt to iterate non-iterable instance.\nIn order to be iterable, non-array objects must have a [Symbol.iterator]() method."); } var o, a = !0, u = !1; return { s: function s() { t = t.call(r); }, n: function n() { var r = t.next(); return a = r.done, r; }, e: function e(r) { u = !0, o = r; }, f: function f() { try { a || null == t.return || t.return(); } finally { if (u) throw o; } } }; } function _unsupportedIterableToArray(r, a) { if (r) { if ("string" == typeof r) return _arrayLikeToArray(r, a); var t = {}.toString.call(r).slice(8, -1); return "Object" === t && r.constructor && (t = r.constructor.name), "Map" === t || "Set" === t ? Array.from(r) : "Arguments" === t || /^(?:Ui|I)nt(?:8|16|32)(?:Clamped)?Array$/.test(t) ? _arrayLikeToArray(r, a) : void 0; } } function _arrayLikeToArray(r, a) { (null == a || a > r.length) && (a = r.length); for (var e = 0, n = Array(a); e < a; e++) n[e] = r[e]; return n; } function mountLegacyServices() { Object.keys(window.modules).filter(function (key) { return typeof key === 'string' && key.match(/\.legacy$/); }).forEach(function (key) { return window.require(key); }); } function tryToMount(fn, el, name) { try { fn(el); // init the controller } catch (e) { var elementTag = el.outerHTML.slice(0, el.outerHTML.indexOf(el.innerHTML)); console.error("Error initializing controller for \"".concat(name, "\" on \"").concat(elementTag, "\""), e); } } /** * mount client.js component controllers */ function mountComponentModules() { Object.keys(window.modules).filter(function (key) { return typeof key === 'string' && key.match(/\.client$/); }).forEach(function (key) { var controllerFn = window.require(key); if (typeof controllerFn === 'function') { var name = key.replace('.client', ''), instancesSelector = "[data-uri*=\"_components/".concat(name, "/\"]"), defaultSelector = "[data-uri$=\"_components".concat(name, "\"]"), instances = document.querySelectorAll(instancesSelector), defaults = document.querySelectorAll(defaultSelector); var _iterator = _createForOfIteratorHelper(instances), _step; try { for (_iterator.s(); !(_step = _iterator.n()).done;) { var el = _step.value; tryToMount(controllerFn, el, name); } } catch (err) { _iterator.e(err); } finally { _iterator.f(); } var _iterator2 = _createForOfIteratorHelper(defaults), _step2; try { for (_iterator2.s(); !(_step2 = _iterator2.n()).done;) { var _el = _step2.value; tryToMount(controllerFn, _el, name); } } catch (err) { _iterator2.e(err); } finally { _iterator2.f(); } } }); } // Make sure that a `window.process.env.NODE_ENV` is available in the client for any dependencies, // services, or components that could require it // note: the `` value is swapped for the actual environment variable in /lib/cmd/compile/scripts.js window.process = window.process || {}; window.process.env = window.process.env || {}; if (!window.process.env.NODE_ENV) { window.process.env.NODE_ENV = ''; } // note: legacy controllers that require legacy services (e.g. dollar-slice) must // wait for DOMContentLoaded to initialize themselves, as the files themselves must be mounted first mountLegacyServices(); mountComponentModules(); // ]] </script></body> </html>