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Available in 10 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-10" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">10 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%81%D9%89_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%BA%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A1" title="مستشفى بريغهام والنساء – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مستشفى بريغهام والنساء" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brigham_and_Women%E2%80%99s_Hospital" title="Brigham and Women’s Hospital – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Brigham and Women’s Hospital" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hospital_Brigham_and_Women%27s" title="Hospital Brigham and Women's – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Hospital Brigham and Women's" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%AF%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%88_%D8%B2%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86" title="بیمارستان بریگهام و زنان – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بیمارستان بریگهام و زنان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brigham_and_Women%27s" title="Brigham and Women's – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Brigham and Women's" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%92%D7%94%D7%90%D7%9D_%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%93_%D7%95%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%A0%27%D7%A1_%D7%94%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%98%D7%9C" title="בריגהאם אנד וימנ'ס הוספיטל – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="בריגהאם אנד וימנ'ס הוספיטל" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%82_%E0%B4%86%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%B9%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%BD" title="ബ്രിഗാം ആൻഡ് വിമൻസ് ഹോസ്പിറ്റൽ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ബ്രിഗാം ആൻഡ് വിമൻസ് ഹോസ്പിറ്റൽ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%81%D9%89_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AC%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%85" title="مستشفى بريجهام – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مستشفى بريجهام" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brigham_ve_Kad%C4%B1n_Hastanesi" title="Brigham ve Kadın Hastanesi – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Brigham ve Kadın Hastanesi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%8E%B1%E6%A0%B9%E5%A6%87%E5%A5%B3%E5%8C%BB%E9%99%A2" title="布莱根妇女医院 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="布莱根妇女医院" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span 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aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">42°20′10″N</span> <span class="longitude">71°06′25″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">42.336152°N 71.106834°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">42.336152; -71.106834</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Hospital in Boston, Massachusetts</div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Hospital in Massachusetts, United States</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org">Brigham and Women's Hospital</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader category"><a href="/wiki/Mass_General_Brigham" title="Mass General Brigham">Mass General Brigham</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Brigham_%26_Women%27s_Hospital_MGB_Logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Brigham_%26_Women%27s_Hospital_MGB_Logo.svg/250px-Brigham_%26_Women%27s_Hospital_MGB_Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Brigham_%26_Women%27s_Hospital_MGB_Logo.svg/375px-Brigham_%26_Women%27s_Hospital_MGB_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Brigham_%26_Women%27s_Hospital_MGB_Logo.svg/500px-Brigham_%26_Women%27s_Hospital_MGB_Logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="50" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Brigham_and_Women%27s_Hospital_-_3740161197.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Brigham_and_Women%27s_Hospital_-_3740161197.jpg/250px-Brigham_and_Women%27s_Hospital_-_3740161197.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="194" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Brigham_and_Women%27s_Hospital_-_3740161197.jpg/375px-Brigham_and_Women%27s_Hospital_-_3740161197.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Brigham_and_Women%27s_Hospital_-_3740161197.jpg/500px-Brigham_and_Women%27s_Hospital_-_3740161197.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3427" data-file-height="2654" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 250px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="250" data-height="200" data-zoom="10" data-overlays="["_cef00ec44f9576a711bdfbe33de72c221cc42a1d"]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,a,a,250x200.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Brigham_and_Women%27s_Hospital&revid=1255351356&groups=_cef00ec44f9576a711bdfbe33de72c221cc42a1d" width="250" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,a,a,250x200@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Brigham_and_Women%27s_Hospital&revid=1255351356&groups=_cef00ec44f9576a711bdfbe33de72c221cc42a1d 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef">Geography</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data">75 Francis Street<br />Boston, Massachusetts, United States</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Brigham_and_Women%27s_Hospital&params=42.336152_N_71.106834_W_region:US-MA_landmark_type:landmark"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">42°20′10″N</span> <span class="longitude">71°06′25″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">42.336152°N 71.106834°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">42.336152; -71.106834</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef">Organization</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Hospital#Types" title="Hospital">Type</a></th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Teaching_hospital" title="Teaching hospital">Teaching</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/University" title="University">Affiliated university</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Harvard_Medical_School" title="Harvard Medical School">Harvard University</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef">Services</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Emergency_department" title="Emergency department">Emergency department</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Level_I_trauma_center" class="mw-redirect" title="Level I trauma center">Level I trauma center</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Beds</th><td class="infobox-data">793</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef"><a href="/wiki/Helipad" title="Helipad"><span style="color:black;">Helipads</span></a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Helipad" title="Helipad">Helipad</a></th><td class="infobox-data">(<a href="/wiki/Federal_Aviation_Administration" title="Federal Aviation Administration">FAA</a> <a href="/wiki/Location_identifier" title="Location identifier">LID</a>: <b>MA39</b>)</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table style="width:100%; margin:-2px -1px -1px -1px; border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr style="background-color: #e6e6ff"> <th rowspan="2" style="width: 15%; border:solid 1px #fafafa; border-width:0 1px 0 0; text-align: center;">Number </th> <th colspan="2" style="width: 50%; border:solid 1px #fafafa; border-width:0 1px 1px 1px; text-align: center;">Length </th> <th rowspan="2" style="width: 35%; border:solid 1px #fafafa; border-width:0 0 0 1px; text-align: center;">Surface </th></tr> <tr style="background-color: #e6e6ff"> <th style="width: 20%; border:solid 1px #fafafa; border-width:1px 1px 0 1px; text-align: center;">ft </th> <th style="width: 20%; border:solid 1px #fafafa; border-width:1px 1px 0 1px; text-align: center;">m </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: center;">H1 </td> <td style="text-align: center;">54 </td> <td style="text-align: center;">16 </td> <td style="text-align: center;">Rooftop, metal </td></tr> </tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Public transit access</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_Bay_Transit_Authority" class="mw-redirect" title="Massachusetts Bay Transit Authority">MBTA</a> <div><ul><li><span style="background-color:#FFC72C; border:1px solid #FFC72C;"> <a href="/wiki/MBTA_bus" title="MBTA bus"><span style="color:white; font-weight:bold; font-size:80%; white-space:nowrap;">Bus </span></a></span> 8, 19, 47, 60, 65, CT2, CT3</li><li><span style="background-color:#00843D; border:1px solid #00843D;"> <a href="/wiki/Green_Line_(MBTA)" title="Green Line (MBTA)"><span style="color:white; font-weight:bold; font-size:80%; white-space:nowrap;"> Green Line </span></a></span> D, E</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef">History</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Opened</th><td class="infobox-data">1980</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef">Links</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://brighamandwomens.org">brighamandwomens<wbr />.org</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Lists</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/List_of_hospitals_in_Massachusetts" title="List of hospitals in Massachusetts">Hospitals in Massachusetts</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Brigham and Women's Hospital</b> (<b>BWH</b> or <b>The Brigham</b>) is the second largest <a href="/wiki/Teaching_hospital" title="Teaching hospital">teaching hospital</a> of <a href="/wiki/Harvard_Medical_School" title="Harvard Medical School">Harvard Medical School</a> and the largest hospital in the <a href="/wiki/Longwood_Medical_and_Academic_Area" title="Longwood Medical and Academic Area">Longwood Medical Area</a> in <a href="/wiki/Boston" title="Boston">Boston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Massachusetts" title="Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a>. Along with <a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_General_Hospital" title="Massachusetts General Hospital">Massachusetts General Hospital</a>, it is one of the two founding members of <a href="/wiki/Mass_General_Brigham" title="Mass General Brigham">Mass General Brigham</a>, the largest healthcare provider in Massachusetts. Giles Boland, MD, serves as the hospital's current president.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Brigham and Women's Hospital conducts the second largest hospital-based research program in the world, with an annual research budget of more than $630 million.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brigham_and_Women%27s_Hospital&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bwh-longwood.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="221 Longwood Avenue, formerly the Boston Lying-In Hospital building, part of Brigham and Women's Hospital but separate from the main building at 15–75 Francis Street; view from Longwood Avenue"><img alt="221 Longwood Avenue, formerly the Boston Lying-In Hospital building, part of Brigham and Women's Hospital but separate from the main building at 15–75 Francis Street; view from Longwood Avenue" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Bwh-longwood.jpg/120px-Bwh-longwood.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Bwh-longwood.jpg/180px-Bwh-longwood.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Bwh-longwood.jpg/240px-Bwh-longwood.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">221 Longwood Avenue, formerly the Boston Lying-In Hospital building, part of Brigham and Women's Hospital but separate from the main building at 15–75 Francis Street; view from Longwood Avenue</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Free_Hospital_for_Women.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Former site of the Free Hospital for Women across the street from Olmsted Park. This institution was absorbed into Brigham and Women's Hospital."><img alt="Former site of the Free Hospital for Women across the street from Olmsted Park. This institution was absorbed into Brigham and Women's Hospital." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Free_Hospital_for_Women.jpg/120px-Free_Hospital_for_Women.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Free_Hospital_for_Women.jpg/180px-Free_Hospital_for_Women.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Free_Hospital_for_Women.jpg/240px-Free_Hospital_for_Women.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Former site of the Free Hospital for Women across the street from <a href="/wiki/Olmsted_Park" title="Olmsted Park">Olmsted Park</a>. This institution was absorbed into Brigham and Women's Hospital.</div> </li> </ul> <p>Brigham and Women's Hospital was established with the 1980 merger of three Harvard-affiliated hospitals: <a href="/wiki/Peter_Bent_Brigham" title="Peter Bent Brigham">Peter Bent Brigham</a> Hospital (established in 1913); Robert Breck Brigham Hospital (established in 1914); and Boston Hospital for Women (established in 1966 as a merger of Boston Lying-In Hospital, established in 1832, and Free Hospital for Women, established in 1875).<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>In 1954, the Peter Bent Brigham Hospital became the location for the first-ever successful kidney transplant, performed on identical twins, Ronald Hendrick (the donor) and Richard Hendrick (the recipient). <a href="/wiki/J._Hartwell_Harrison" title="J. Hartwell Harrison">J. Hartwell Harrison</a>, Chief of the Urology Department, operated on the donor, and <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Murray" class="mw-redirect" title="Joseph Murray">Joseph Murray</a> was the surgeon for the recipient. Murray later received a Nobel Prize for this and other work. Dr. <a href="/wiki/Samuel_A._Levine" title="Samuel A. Levine">Samuel A. Levine</a> introduced the arm-chair treatment of myocardial infarction in the 1950s and his protégé Dr. <a href="/wiki/Bernard_Lown" title="Bernard Lown">Bernard Lown</a> was an early innovator in the development of the coronary care unit in the 1960s.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After a 10-year affiliation with <a href="/wiki/Faulkner_Hospital" class="mw-redirect" title="Faulkner Hospital">Faulkner Hospital</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Jamaica_Plain" title="Jamaica Plain">Jamaica Plain</a> section of Boston, BWH merged with the community hospital in 2012 to form Brigham and Women's Faulkner Hospital.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In April 2017, Brigham and Women's announced they would be offering <a href="/wiki/Buyout" title="Buyout">voluntary buyouts</a> to 1,600 staff in an effort to control costs. The hospital was profitable, but this move was due to higher labor and other costs amid stagnant payments from <a href="/wiki/Health_insurance_in_the_United_States" title="Health insurance in the United States">insurance companies</a>. The hospital also needs to pay for two large projects, a $550 million new outpatient and research building that opened the previous year and a $335 million new software system launched in 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Also in April 2017, the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_Massachusetts" title="United States District Court for the District of Massachusetts">United States District Court for the District of Massachusetts</a> announced that Brigham and Women's Hospital and its nonprofit hospital and physicians network, Partners HealthCare, agreed to pay a $10 million fine to resolve allegations that a <a href="/wiki/Stem_cell" title="Stem cell">stem cell</a> research lab fraudulently obtained <a href="/wiki/Federal_grants_in_the_United_States" title="Federal grants in the United States">federal grant funding</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the late 2010s, Brigham Health contracted with <a href="/wiki/Evergrande" class="mw-redirect" title="Evergrande">Evergrande</a> to provide medical training and consulting to set up the private Boao Evergrande International Hospital in China. The venture struggled due to lack of patients; the contract was allowed to lapse and Brigham branding was removed by mid-2021.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Quality_and_safety">Quality and safety</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brigham_and_Women%27s_Hospital&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Quality and safety"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the early 1990s, BWH pioneered <a href="/wiki/Computerized_physician_order_entry" title="Computerized physician order entry">Computerized physician order Entry</a> to prevent medication errors. BWH has received patient safety awards for its electronic Medication Administration Record (eMAR) and barcoding system, which places barcodes on patients' medications, name bands, and nurses' badges. <sup id="cite_ref-brighamandwomens_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-brighamandwomens-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Research">Research</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brigham_and_Women%27s_Hospital&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Research"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2013, the BWH Biomedical Research Institute (BRI) received $630 million in research support from all sources. For over a decade, it has been one of the two hospitals receiving the most National Institutes of Health (NIH) funding among independent hospitals in the United States. It employs over 3,300 researchers.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>BRI has worked on regenerative medicine, designing <a href="/wiki/Nanoparticle" title="Nanoparticle">nanoparticles</a> to attack different cancer types and starting a clinical trial for a type of Alzheimer's disease vaccine. BWH research also includes population studies including the Nurses' Health Study and Physicians' Health Study.<sup id="cite_ref-brighamandwomens_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-brighamandwomens-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2017, the hospital began the first human clinical trials to reverse the aging process using <a href="/wiki/Nicotinamide_adenine_dinucleotide" title="Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide">NAD<sup>+</sup></a>. The trials are headed by biologist <a href="/wiki/David_Andrew_Sinclair" class="mw-redirect" title="David Andrew Sinclair">David Andrew Sinclair</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2019, BWH opened the Brigham Preventive Genomics Clinic,<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> becoming one of the first hospitals in the United States<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> to offer DNA sequencing, reporting, and interpretation of disease-associated genes to healthy patients seeking to reduce their risk of future disease.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brigham_and_Women%27s_Hospital&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Channing_Home" title="Channing Home">Channing Division of Network Medicine at Brigham and Women's Hospital</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brigham_and_Women%27s_Hospital&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output 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<i>Scientific American</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Scientific+American&rft.atitle=Top+U.S.+Medical+Centers+Roll+Out+DNA+Sequencing+Clinics+for+Healthy+Clients&rft.aulast=Robbins%2CSTAT&rft.aufirst=Rebecca&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scientificamerican.com%2Farticle%2Ftop-u-s-medical-centers-roll-out-dna-sequencing-clinics-for-healthy-clients%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABrigham+and+Women%27s+Hospital" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brigham_and_Women%27s_Hospital&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200511170319/https://www.brighamandwomens.org/">Official Brigham and Women's Hospital website</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hospitalshub.com/brigham-and-womens-hospital/">Brigham and Women's Hospital Affiliation and information</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul 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aria-labelledby="Massachusetts_trauma_centers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini 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href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Massachusetts_trauma_centers" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Massachusetts trauma centers"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Massachusetts_trauma_centers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Massachusetts" title="Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a> <a href="/wiki/Trauma_center" title="Trauma center">trauma centers</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/List_of_hospitals_in_Massachusetts" title="List of hospitals in Massachusetts">List of hospitals in Massachusetts</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Trauma_center#Level_I" title="Trauma center">Level I</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baystate_Health" title="Baystate Health">Baystate Medical Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beth_Israel_Deaconess_Medical_Center" title="Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center">Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boston_Medical_Center" title="Boston Medical Center">Boston Medical Center</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Brigham and Women's Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lahey_Hospital_%26_Medical_Center" title="Lahey Hospital & Medical Center">Lahey Hospital and Medical Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_General_Hospital" title="Massachusetts General Hospital">Massachusetts General Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tufts_Medical_Center" title="Tufts Medical Center">Tufts Medical Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UMass_Memorial_Health_Care" class="mw-redirect" title="UMass Memorial Health Care">UMass Memorial Health Care</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Trauma_center#Level_II" title="Trauma center">Level II</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/South_Shore_Hospital" title="South Shore Hospital">South Shore Hospital</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Trauma_center#Level_III" title="Trauma center">Level III</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anna_Jaques_Hospital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anna Jaques Hospital (page does not exist)">Anna Jaques Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berkshire_Medical_Center" title="Berkshire Medical Center">Berkshire Medical Center</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beverly_Hospital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beverly Hospital (page does not exist)">Beverly Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_General_Hospital" title="Lawrence General Hospital">Lawrence General Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lowell_General_Hospital" title="Lowell General Hospital">Lowell General Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Shore_Medical_Center_Salem_Hospital" class="mw-redirect" title="North Shore Medical Center Salem Hospital">North Shore Medical Center Salem Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Steward_Good_Samaritan_Medical_Center&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Steward Good Samaritan Medical Center (page does not exist)">Steward Good Samaritan Medical Center</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Trauma_center#Pediatric_trauma_centers" title="Trauma center">Pediatric Level 1</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boston_Children%27s_Hospital" title="Boston Children's Hospital">Boston Children's Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_General_Hospital_for_Children" class="mw-redirect" title="Massachusetts General Hospital for Children">Massachusetts General Hospital for Children</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tufts_Children%27s_Hospital" title="Tufts Children's Hospital">Tufts Children's Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UMass_Memorial_Health_Care" class="mw-redirect" title="UMass Memorial Health Care">UMass Memorial Health Care</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Trauma_center#Pediatric_trauma_centers" title="Trauma center">Pediatric Level 2</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baystate_Health" title="Baystate Health">Baystate Medical Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boston_Medical_Center" title="Boston Medical Center">Boston Medical Center</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Massachusetts_hospitals" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Hospitals_in_Massachusetts" title="Template:Hospitals in Massachusetts"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Hospitals_in_Massachusetts" title="Template talk:Hospitals in Massachusetts"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Hospitals_in_Massachusetts" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Hospitals in Massachusetts"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Massachusetts_hospitals" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_hospitals_in_Massachusetts" title="List of hospitals in Massachusetts">Massachusetts hospitals</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Active</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Barnstable_County,_Massachusetts" title="Barnstable County, Massachusetts">Barnstable County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cape_Cod_Hospital" title="Cape Cod Hospital">Cape Cod Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Falmouth_Hospital" title="Falmouth Hospital">Falmouth Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spaulding_Rehabilitation_Hospital_Cape_Cod" title="Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital Cape Cod">Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital Cape Cod</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Berkshire_County,_Massachusetts" title="Berkshire County, Massachusetts">Berkshire County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Austen_Riggs_Center" title="Austen Riggs Center">Austen Riggs Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berkshire_Medical_Center" title="Berkshire Medical Center">Berkshire Medical Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fairview_Hospital_(Massachusetts)" title="Fairview Hospital (Massachusetts)">Fairview Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VA_Central_Western_Massachusetts_Healthcare_System" title="VA Central Western Massachusetts Healthcare System">VA Central Western Massachusetts Healthcare System</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Bristol_County,_Massachusetts" title="Bristol County, Massachusetts">Bristol County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arbour-Fuller_Hospital" class="mw-redirect" title="Arbour-Fuller Hospital">Arbour-Fuller Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morton_Hospital_and_Medical_Center" title="Morton Hospital and Medical Center">Morton Hospital and Medical Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Luke%27s_Hospital_(New_Bedford,_Massachusetts)" title="St. Luke's Hospital (New Bedford, Massachusetts)">St. Luke's Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taunton_State_Hospital" title="Taunton State Hospital">Taunton State Hospital</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dukes_County,_Massachusetts" title="Dukes County, Massachusetts">Dukes County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Martha%27s_Vineyard_Hospital" title="Martha's Vineyard Hospital">Martha's Vineyard Hospital</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Essex_County,_Massachusetts" title="Essex County, Massachusetts">Essex County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_General_Hospital" title="Lawrence General Hospital">Lawrence General Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salem_Hospital_(Massachusetts)" title="Salem Hospital (Massachusetts)">Salem Hospital</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Franklin_County,_Massachusetts" title="Franklin County, Massachusetts">Franklin County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/VA_Central_Western_Massachusetts_Healthcare_System" title="VA Central Western Massachusetts Healthcare System">VA Central Western Massachusetts Healthcare System</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hampden_County,_Massachusetts" title="Hampden County, Massachusetts">Hampden County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baystate_Health" title="Baystate Health">Baystate Health</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holyoke_Medical_Center" title="Holyoke Medical Center">Holyoke Medical Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercy_Medical_Center_(Springfield,_Massachusetts)" title="Mercy Medical Center (Springfield, Massachusetts)">Mercy Medical Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Providence_Behavioral_Health_Hospital" title="Providence Behavioral Health Hospital">Providence Behavioral Health Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soldiers%27_Home_in_Holyoke" title="Soldiers' Home in Holyoke">Soldiers' Home in Holyoke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VA_Central_Western_Massachusetts_Healthcare_System" title="VA Central Western Massachusetts Healthcare System">VA Central Western Massachusetts Healthcare System</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hampshire_County,_Massachusetts" title="Hampshire County, Massachusetts">Hampshire County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cooley_Dickinson_Hospital" title="Cooley Dickinson Hospital">Cooley Dickinson Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northampton_Veterans_Affairs_Medical_Center" title="Northampton Veterans Affairs Medical Center">Northampton Veterans Affairs Medical Center</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Middlesex_County,_Massachusetts" title="Middlesex County, Massachusetts">Middlesex County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bedford_Veterans_Affairs_Medical_Center" title="Bedford Veterans Affairs Medical Center">Bedford Veterans Affairs Medical Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cambridge_Hospital_(Massachusetts)" title="Cambridge Hospital (Massachusetts)">Cambridge Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CHA_Everett_Hospital" title="CHA Everett Hospital">CHA Everett Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emerson_Hospital" title="Emerson Hospital">Emerson Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lahey_Hospital_%26_Medical_Center" title="Lahey Hospital & Medical Center">Lahey Hospital & Medical Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lowell_General_Hospital" title="Lowell General Hospital">Lowell General Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McLean_Hospital" title="McLean Hospital">McLean Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MelroseWakefield_Hospital" title="MelroseWakefield Hospital">MelroseWakefield Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MetroWest_Medical_Center" title="MetroWest Medical Center">MetroWest Medical Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Auburn_Hospital" title="Mount Auburn Hospital">Mount Auburn Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newton-Wellesley_Hospital" title="Newton-Wellesley Hospital">Newton-Wellesley Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saints_Medical_Center" title="Saints Medical Center">Saints Medical Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somerville_Hospital" title="Somerville Hospital">Somerville Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tewksbury_Hospital" title="Tewksbury Hospital">Tewksbury Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winchester_Hospital" title="Winchester Hospital">Winchester Hospital</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Nantucket" title="Nantucket">Nantucket County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nantucket_Cottage_Hospital" title="Nantucket Cottage Hospital">Nantucket Cottage Hospital</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Norfolk_County,_Massachusetts" title="Norfolk County, Massachusetts">Norfolk County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Milton_Hospital" class="mw-redirect" title="Milton Hospital">Milton Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norwood_Hospital" title="Norwood Hospital">Norwood Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Shore_Hospital" title="South Shore Hospital">South Shore Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrentham_State_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Wrentham State School">Wrentham State School</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Plymouth_County,_Massachusetts" title="Plymouth County, Massachusetts">Plymouth County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beth_Israel_Deaconess_Hospital-Plymouth" title="Beth Israel Deaconess Hospital-Plymouth">Beth Israel Deaconess Hospital-Plymouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bridgewater_State_Hospital" title="Bridgewater State Hospital">Bridgewater State Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brockton_Hospital" title="Brockton Hospital">Brockton Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Good_Samaritan_Medical_Center_(Brockton)" title="Good Samaritan Medical Center (Brockton)">Good Samaritan Medical Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VA_Boston_Healthcare_System" title="VA Boston Healthcare System">VA Boston Healthcare System</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Suffolk_County,_Massachusetts" title="Suffolk County, Massachusetts">Suffolk County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beth_Israel_Deaconess_Medical_Center" title="Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center">Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boston_Children%27s_Hospital" title="Boston Children's Hospital">Boston Children's Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boston_Medical_Center" title="Boston Medical Center">Boston Medical Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brigham_and_Women%27s_Faulkner_Hospital" title="Brigham and Women's Faulkner Hospital">Brigham and Women's Faulkner Hospital</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Brigham and Women's Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dana%E2%80%93Farber_Cancer_Institute" title="Dana–Farber Cancer Institute">Dana–Farber Cancer Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Floating_Hospital_for_Children" class="mw-redirect" title="Floating Hospital for Children">Floating Hospital for Children</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franciscan_Children%27s" title="Franciscan Children's">Franciscan Children's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joslin_Diabetes_Center" title="Joslin Diabetes Center">Joslin Diabetes Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lemuel_Shattuck_Hospital" title="Lemuel Shattuck Hospital">Lemuel Shattuck Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_Eye_and_Ear" title="Massachusetts Eye and Ear">Massachusetts Eye and Ear</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_General_Hospital" title="Massachusetts General Hospital">Massachusetts General Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_England_Baptist_Hospital" title="New England Baptist Hospital">New England Baptist Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Elizabeth%27s_Medical_Center_(Boston)" title="St. Elizabeth's Medical Center (Boston)">St. Elizabeth's Medical Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spaulding_Rehabilitation_Hospital" title="Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital">Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tufts_Medical_Center" title="Tufts Medical Center">Tufts Medical Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VA_Boston_Healthcare_System" title="VA Boston Healthcare System">VA Boston Healthcare System</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Worcester_County,_Massachusetts" title="Worcester County, Massachusetts">Worcester County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adcare_Hospital" class="mw-redirect" title="Adcare Hospital">Adcare Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athol_Memorial_Hospital" class="mw-redirect" title="Athol Memorial Hospital">Athol Memorial Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Medical_Center,_Devens" title="Federal Medical Center, Devens">Federal Medical Center, Devens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hahnemann_Hospital_(Worcester)" title="Hahnemann Hospital (Worcester)">Hahnemann Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jewish_Healthcare_Center_(Worcester)" title="Jewish Healthcare Center (Worcester)">Jewish Healthcare Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milford_Regional_Medical_Center" title="Milford Regional Medical Center">Milford Regional Medical Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Memorial_Hospital_(Worcester)" class="mw-redirect" title="Memorial Hospital (Worcester)">Memorial Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Vincent_Hospital" title="Saint Vincent Hospital">Saint Vincent Hospital</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2021_Saint_Vincent_Hospital_strike" class="mw-redirect" title="2021 Saint Vincent Hospital strike">2021 strike</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UMass_Memorial_Health_Care" class="mw-redirect" title="UMass Memorial Health Care">UMass Memorial Health Care</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VA_Central_Western_Massachusetts_Healthcare_System" title="VA Central Western Massachusetts Healthcare System">VA Central Western Massachusetts Healthcare System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Worcester_Recovery_Center_and_Hospital" title="Worcester Recovery Center and Hospital">Worcester Recovery Center and Hospital</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Barnstable County</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/551st_United_States_Air_Force_Hospital" title="551st United States Air Force Hospital">551st United States Air Force Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barnstable_County_Hospital" title="Barnstable County Hospital">Barnstable County Hospital</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Berkshire County</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/North_Adams_Regional_Hospital" title="North Adams Regional Hospital">North Adams Regional Hospital</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bristol County</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lovering_Colony_State_Hospital" title="Lovering Colony State Hospital">Lovering Colony State Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_A._Dever_State_School" title="Paul A. Dever State School">Paul A. Dever State School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Truesdale_Hospital" title="Truesdale Hospital">Truesdale Hospital</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Dukes County</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Penikese_Island_Leper_Hospital" title="Penikese Island Leper Hospital">Penikese Island Leper Hospital</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Essex County</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Stickney_Cable_Memorial_Hospital" title="Benjamin Stickney Cable Memorial Hospital">Benjamin Stickney Cable Memorial Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Children%27s_Island_Sanitarium" title="Children's Island Sanitarium">Children's Island Sanitarium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danvers_State_Hospital" title="Danvers State Hospital">Danvers State Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Essex_Hospital" title="Essex Hospital">Essex Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saugus_General_Hospital" title="Saugus General Hospital">Saugus General Hospital</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hampden County</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Monson_Developmental_Center" title="Monson Developmental Center">Monson Developmental Center</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hampshire County</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Belchertown_State_School" title="Belchertown State School">Belchertown State School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northampton_State_Hospital" title="Northampton State Hospital">Northampton State Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westover_Air_Force_Base_Hospital" title="Westover Air Force Base Hospital">Westover Air Force Base Hospital</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Middlesex County</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boston_Regional_Medical_Center" title="Boston Regional Medical Center">Boston Regional Medical Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Community_Memorial_Hospital_(Ayer,_Massachusetts)" title="Community Memorial Hospital (Ayer, Massachusetts)">Community Memorial Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaebler_Children%27s_Center" title="Gaebler Children's Center">Gaebler Children's Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lovell_General_Hospital_(Massachusetts)" title="Lovell General Hospital (Massachusetts)">Lovell General Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_State_Hospital_(Massachusetts)" title="Metropolitan State Hospital (Massachusetts)">Metropolitan State Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middlesex_County_Hospital" title="Middlesex County Hospital">Middlesex County Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murphy_Army_Hospital" title="Murphy Army Hospital">Murphy Army Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nashoba_Valley_Medical_Center" title="Nashoba Valley Medical Center">Nashoba Valley Medical Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_E._Fernald_Developmental_Center" title="Walter E. Fernald Developmental Center">Walter E. Fernald Developmental Center</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Norfolk County</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Foxborough_State_Hospital" title="Foxborough State Hospital">Foxborough State Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medfield_State_Hospital" title="Medfield State Hospital">Medfield State Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_England_Sinai_Hospital" title="New England Sinai Hospital">New England Sinai Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pondville_State_Hospital" title="Pondville State Hospital">Pondville State Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quincy_Medical_Center" title="Quincy Medical Center">Quincy Medical Center</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Plymouth County</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cranberry_Specialty_Hospital" title="Cranberry Specialty Hospital">Cranberry Specialty Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lakeville_Hospital" title="Lakeville Hospital">Lakeville Hospital</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Suffolk County</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adams-Nervine_Asylum" title="Adams-Nervine Asylum">Adams-Nervine Asylum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boston_City_Hospital" title="Boston City Hospital">Boston City Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boston_Consumptives_Hospital" class="mw-redirect" title="Boston Consumptives Hospital">Boston Consumptives Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boston_Emergency_and_General_Hospital" class="mw-redirect" title="Boston Emergency and General Hospital">Boston Emergency and General Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boston_Psychopathic_Hospital" title="Boston Psychopathic Hospital">Boston Psychopathic Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boston_State_Hospital" title="Boston State Hospital">Boston State Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carney_Hospital" title="Carney Hospital">Carney Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dimock_Community_Health_Center_Complex" title="Dimock Community Health Center Complex">Dimock Community Health Center Complex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_Homeopathic_Hospital" title="Massachusetts Homeopathic Hospital">Massachusetts Homeopathic Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naval_Hospital_Boston" title="Naval Hospital Boston">Naval Hospital Boston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_England_Hospital_for_Women_and_Children" title="New England Hospital for Women and Children">New England Hospital for Women and Children</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Worcester County</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dale_General_Hospital" title="Dale General Hospital">Dale General Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gardner_State_Hospital" title="Gardner State Hospital">Gardner State Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grafton_State_Hospital" title="Grafton State Hospital">Grafton State Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyman_School_for_Boys" title="Lyman School for Boys">Lyman School for Boys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rutland_Heights_State_Hospital" title="Rutland Heights State Hospital">Rutland Heights State Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Reform_School_for_Boys" title="State Reform School for Boys">State Reform School for Boys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Templeton_Developmental_Center" title="Templeton Developmental Center">Templeton Developmental Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westborough_State_Hospital" title="Westborough State Hospital">Westborough State Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Worcester_City_Hospital" title="Worcester City Hospital">Worcester City Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Worcester_County_Hospital" title="Worcester County Hospital">Worcester County Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Worcester_State_Hospital" title="Worcester State Hospital">Worcester State Hospital</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2900977#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2900977#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2900977#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000403788294">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/133204948">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/108716253X">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n82117246">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Brigham and Women's Hospital"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=xx0113805&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span><ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Boston Hospital for Women"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=xx0113803&CON_LNG=ENG">2</a></span></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007330003205171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Brigham_and_Women%27s_Hospital&oldid=1255351356">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Brigham_and_Women%27s_Hospital&oldid=1255351356</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" 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