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KCAL-TV - Wikipedia
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<li id="toc-KFI-TV_(1948–1951)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#KFI-TV_(1948–1951)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>KFI-TV (1948–1951)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-KFI-TV_(1948–1951)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-KHJ-TV_(1951–1989)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#KHJ-TV_(1951–1989)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>KHJ-TV (1951–1989)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-KHJ-TV_(1951–1989)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-KCAL-TV_(1989–present)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#KCAL-TV_(1989–present)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>KCAL-TV (1989–present)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-KCAL-TV_(1989–present)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Disney_ownership_(1989–1996)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Disney_ownership_(1989–1996)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.1</span> <span>Disney ownership (1989–1996)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Disney_ownership_(1989–1996)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Young_Broadcasting_ownership_(1996–2002)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Young_Broadcasting_ownership_(1996–2002)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.2</span> <span>Young Broadcasting ownership (1996–2002)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Young_Broadcasting_ownership_(1996–2002)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-CBS_ownership_(2002–present)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#CBS_ownership_(2002–present)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.3</span> <span>CBS ownership (2002–present)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-CBS_ownership_(2002–present)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Programming" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Programming"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Programming</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Programming-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Programming subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Programming-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Sports_programming" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sports_programming"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Sports programming</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sports_programming-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Newscasts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Newscasts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Newscasts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Newscasts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-NewsCentral_era" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#NewsCentral_era"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.1</span> <span>NewsCentral era</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-NewsCentral_era-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Recent_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Recent_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.2</span> <span>Recent history</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Recent_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_alumni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_alumni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.3</span> <span>Notable alumni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_alumni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Technical_information" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Technical_information"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Technical information</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Technical_information-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Technical information subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Technical_information-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Subchannels" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Subchannels"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Subchannels</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Subchannels-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Translators" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Translators"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Translators</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Translators-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button 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class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">TV station in Los Angeles</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"KHJ-TV" redirects here. For other stations that have used the "KHJ" call sign, see <a href="/wiki/KHJ_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="KHJ (disambiguation)">KHJ</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the Los Angeles television station. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/KCAL_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="KCAL (disambiguation)">KCAL</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/KCAL-TV" title="Special:EditPage/KCAL-TV">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22KCAL-TV%22">"KCAL-TV"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22KCAL-TV%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22KCAL-TV%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22KCAL-TV%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22KCAL-TV%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22KCAL-TV%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">November 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ib-tv-station"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">KCAL-TV</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="ib-tv-station-logo" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:KCAL-TV_logo_(2023).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/KCAL-TV_logo_%282023%29.svg/225px-KCAL-TV_logo_%282023%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="225" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/KCAL-TV_logo_%282023%29.svg/338px-KCAL-TV_logo_%282023%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/KCAL-TV_logo_%282023%29.svg/450px-KCAL-TV_logo_%282023%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1064" data-file-height="447" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="Los Angeles, California">Los Angeles, California</a></li><li>United States</li></ul></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Television_channel_frequencies" title="Television channel frequencies">Channels</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Digital_terrestrial_television" title="Digital terrestrial television">Digital</a>: 9 (<a href="/wiki/VHF" class="mw-redirect" title="VHF">VHF</a>)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Virtual_channel" title="Virtual channel">Virtual</a>: 9</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Branding</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>KCAL Los Angeles; <i>KCAL News</i></li><li>(pronounced "K-Cal")</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme">Programming</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Affiliations</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><b>9.1:</b> <a href="/wiki/Independent_station" title="Independent station">Independent</a></li><li><i>for others, see <a href="#Subchannels">§ Subchannels</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-rei_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rei-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme">Ownership</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Owner</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/CBS_News_and_Stations" title="CBS News and Stations">CBS News and Stations</a></li><li>(Los Angeles Television Station KCAL <a href="/wiki/LLC" class="mw-redirect" title="LLC">LLC</a>)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Sister_station" title="Sister station">Sister stations</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/KCBS-TV" title="KCBS-TV">KCBS-TV</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme">History</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">August 25, 1948<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1948-08-25</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">First air date</div></th><td class="infobox-data">October 6, 1948<span class="noprint"><br />(76 years ago)</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1948-10-06</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Former call signs</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>KFI-TV (1948–1951)</li><li>KHJ-TV (1951–1989)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Former channel number(s)</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><b>Analog:</b> 9 (VHF, 1948–2009)</li><li><b>Digital:</b> 43 (<a href="/wiki/UHF" class="mw-redirect" title="UHF">UHF</a>, 2001–2009)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Network_affiliate" title="Network affiliate">Former affiliations</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/DuMont_Television_Network" title="DuMont Television Network">DuMont</a> (1954–1956)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Overmyer_Network" title="Overmyer Network">United</a> (1967)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Call_sign" title="Call sign">Call sign</a> meaning</div></th><td class="infobox-data">"California"</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme">Technical information<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Licensing authority</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/FCC" class="mw-redirect" title="FCC">FCC</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Facility_ID" title="Facility ID">Facility ID</a></th><td class="infobox-data">21422</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Effective_radiated_power" title="Effective radiated power">ERP</a></th><td class="infobox-data">25 <a href="/wiki/Watt" title="Watt">kW</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Height_above_average_terrain" title="Height above average terrain">HAAT</a></th><td class="infobox-data">977 m (3,205 ft)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Transmitter coordinates</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=KCAL-TV&params=34_13_38_N_118_4_3_W_type:landmark_scale:2000"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">34°13′38″N</span> <span class="longitude">118°4′3″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">34.22722°N 118.06750°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">34.22722; -118.06750</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Broadcast_relay_station" title="Broadcast relay station">Translator(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="#Translators">see below</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme">Links</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Public license information </div></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://publicfiles.fcc.gov/tv-profile/KCAL-TV">Public file</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://enterpriseefiling.fcc.gov/dataentry/public/tv/publicFacilityDetails.html?facilityId=21422">LMS</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbsnews.com/losangeles/">www<wbr />.cbsnews<wbr />.com<wbr />/losangeles<wbr />/</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>KCAL-TV</b> (channel 9) is an <a href="/wiki/Independent_station" title="Independent station">independent</a> <a href="/wiki/Television_station" title="Television station">television station</a> in <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="Los Angeles, California">Los Angeles, California</a>, United States. It is owned by the <a href="/wiki/CBS_News_and_Stations" title="CBS News and Stations">CBS News and Stations</a> group alongside <a href="/wiki/CBS" title="CBS">CBS</a> <a href="/wiki/West_Coast_of_the_United_States" title="West Coast of the United States">West Coast</a> <a href="/wiki/Flagship_(broadcasting)" title="Flagship (broadcasting)">flagship</a> <a href="/wiki/KCBS-TV" title="KCBS-TV">KCBS-TV</a> (channel 2). The two stations share studios at the <a href="/wiki/Radford_Studio_Center" title="Radford Studio Center">Radford Studio Center</a> on Radford Avenue in the <a href="/wiki/Studio_City" class="mw-redirect" title="Studio City">Studio City</a> section of Los Angeles; KCAL-TV's transmitter is located atop <a href="/wiki/Mount_Wilson_(California)" title="Mount Wilson (California)">Mount Wilson</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KCAL-TV&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="KFI-TV_(1948–1951)"><span id="KFI-TV_.281948.E2.80.931951.29"></span>KFI-TV (1948–1951)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KCAL-TV&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: KFI-TV (1948–1951)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Channel 9 signed on the air as commercial station KFI-TV on August 25, 1948,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> owned by <a href="/wiki/Earle_C._Anthony" title="Earle C. Anthony">Earle C. Anthony</a> alongside <a href="/wiki/KFI" title="KFI">KFI radio</a> (640 AM).<sup id="cite_ref-bt_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bt-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, the station was originally licensed as <a href="/wiki/Experimental_television" class="mw-redirect" title="Experimental television">experimental</a> W6XEA about 1940, and in 1944 applied for the call letters KSEE (which are now used by the <a href="/wiki/KSEE-TV" class="mw-redirect" title="KSEE-TV">NBC affiliate in Fresno, California</a>). It is unknown whether any transmissions occurred under either call sign. </p><p>The station initially broadcast a limited schedule with six hours weekly, and formally began operations on October 6, 1948, with <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1154941027">.mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}</style><span class="frac">3<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">2</span></span> hours that day. Though KFI had long been affiliated with <a href="/wiki/NBC_Radio" class="mw-redirect" title="NBC Radio">NBC Radio</a>, KFI-TV did not affiliate with the then-upstart <a href="/wiki/NBC_Television_Network" class="mw-redirect" title="NBC Television Network">NBC Television Network</a> as NBC was building its own station, KNBH (channel 4, now <a href="/wiki/KNBC" title="KNBC">KNBC</a>), which went on the air in January 1949.<sup id="cite_ref-bt_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bt-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> KFI general manager William B. Ryan indicated a willingness to affiliate with a network other than NBC or start a mutual regional network.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Channel 9 has been an independent station for virtually its entire history, though it carried <a href="/wiki/DuMont_Television_Network" title="DuMont Television Network">DuMont</a> programming from 1954 up until that network's 1956 demise.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>At the <a href="/wiki/3rd_Primetime_Emmy_Awards" title="3rd Primetime Emmy Awards">3rd Emmy Awards</a> in January 1951, the station won in the best educational show category for <i>KFI-TV University</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="KHJ-TV_(1951–1989)"><span id="KHJ-TV_.281951.E2.80.931989.29"></span>KHJ-TV (1951–1989)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KCAL-TV&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: KHJ-TV (1951–1989)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Channel 9's engineers threatened to go on <a href="/wiki/Strike_action" title="Strike action">strike</a> in 1951, leading Anthony to sell the station to the <a href="/wiki/General_Tire_and_Rubber_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="General Tire and Rubber Company">General Tire and Rubber Company</a> in August of that year.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A few months earlier, General Tire had purchased the <a href="/wiki/Don_Lee_(broadcaster)" title="Don Lee (broadcaster)">Don Lee</a> <a href="/wiki/Don_Lee_Network" title="Don Lee Network">Broadcasting System</a>, a regional West Coast radio network (the original Don Lee television station, KTSL (channel 2), was sold separately to CBS; it evolved into future sister <a href="/wiki/KCBS-TV" title="KCBS-TV">KCBS-TV</a>). Don Lee's flagship station was <a href="/wiki/KHJ_(AM)" title="KHJ (AM)">KHJ radio</a> (930 AM),<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> and General Tire changed its new television station's call letters to KHJ-TV in September 1951.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> One former employee referred to the call letters as standing for "kindness, happiness and joy", although the call sign was likely randomly assigned.<sup id="cite_ref-lat_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lat-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Don Lee name was so well respected in California broadcasting that KHJ-TV called itself "Don Lee Television" for a few years in the early 1950s, even though it had never been affiliated with KHJ radio until the 1951 deal. </p><p>In 1955, General Tire purchased <a href="/wiki/RKO_Radio_Pictures" class="mw-redirect" title="RKO Radio Pictures">RKO Radio Pictures</a> to give the company's television station group access to RKO's film library. In 1959, General Tire's broadcasting and film divisions were merged as <a href="/wiki/RKO_General" title="RKO General">RKO General</a>. </p><p>By the mid-1960s, channel 9 offered a standard independent schedule of <a href="/wiki/Feature_film" title="Feature film">movies</a>, off-network reruns, <a href="/wiki/Children%27s_television_series" title="Children's television series">children's shows</a> like <i>The Pancake Man</i> hosted by <a href="/wiki/Hal_Smith_(actor)" title="Hal Smith (actor)">Hal Smith</a> (who showed educational shorts like <i><a href="/wiki/The_Space_Explorers" title="The Space Explorers">The Space Explorers</a></i>), first-run <a href="/wiki/Broadcast_syndication" title="Broadcast syndication">syndicated programs</a>, and locally produced programs including local newscasts, <a href="/wiki/Broadcasting_of_sports_events" title="Broadcasting of sports events">sports events</a> and <a href="/wiki/Public_affairs_(broadcasting)" title="Public affairs (broadcasting)">public affairs</a> programs. In the late 1960s, KHJ embarked on a novel, groundbreaking (and inexpensive) experiment, called <i>Tempo</i>, which heavily borrowed from the <a href="/wiki/Talk_radio" title="Talk radio">talk radio</a> craze on local radio stations. Daytime programming was divided into three blocks running three hours in length, called <i>Tempo I</i>, <i>Tempo II</i> and <i>Tempo III</i>. The second of the three programs, <i>Tempo II</i> was perhaps the most active, controversial and innovative. For the first couple of years the hosts were Stan Bohrman and <a href="/wiki/Maria_Cole" title="Maria Cole">Maria Cole</a> (the wife of <a href="/wiki/Nat_King_Cole" title="Nat King Cole">Nat King Cole</a>). Guests ranged from <a href="/wiki/William_F._Buckley" class="mw-redirect" title="William F. Buckley">William F. Buckley</a> to <a href="/wiki/Sammy_Davis_Jr." title="Sammy Davis Jr.">Sammy Davis Jr.</a> and the political movers and shakers in Southern California. At one point, Stan even quit the program after what he called censorship on the topic of <a href="/wiki/Eldridge_Cleaver" title="Eldridge Cleaver">Eldridge Cleaver</a>. Bohrman came back to the program and was joined by a new co-host, <a href="/wiki/Regis_Philbin" title="Regis Philbin">Regis Philbin</a>. They became a very popular fixture in Los Angeles television. In fact, in his book about those days, Philbin credits the chemistry with Bohrman and the format of the program as forerunners of much of what would become the <a href="/wiki/Cable_news" class="mw-redirect" title="Cable news">cable news</a> format 20 years later.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2011)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>In the early 1970s, KHJ-TV sought a similar programming strategy to that of crosstown competitor <a href="/wiki/KTLA" title="KTLA">KTLA</a> (channel 5), which focused more on <a href="/wiki/Talk_show" title="Talk show">talk shows</a>, <a href="/wiki/Game_show" title="Game show">game shows</a>, sports, feature films and off-network <a href="/wiki/Drama_series" class="mw-redirect" title="Drama series">drama series</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Animated_cartoon" class="mw-redirect" title="Animated cartoon">cartoons</a> were phased out (some of them moving to <a href="/wiki/KTTV" title="KTTV">KTTV</a> and <a href="/wiki/KCOP-TV" title="KCOP-TV">KCOP-TV</a>), and the station ran fewer off-network sitcoms. It did continue to have a weekday children's show called <i>Froozles</i>, which ran until the late 1980s. It also produced many half-hour public affairs programs, as well as a local talk show called <i>Mid-Morning L.A.</i> The first hosts were Kathy McKee and <a href="/wiki/Sandy_Baron" title="Sandy Baron">Sandy Baron</a> on the <i>Mid Day</i> and <i>Good Morning L.A.</i> talk shows. Both were hired by KHJ's then-station manager Lional Schaen. <a href="/wiki/Bob_Hilton" title="Bob Hilton">Bob Hilton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Meredith_MacRae" title="Meredith MacRae">Meredith MacRae</a>, <a href="/wiki/Geoff_Edwards" title="Geoff Edwards">Geoff Edwards</a> and Regis Philbin also hosted programs on the station well into the 1980s. Edwards and MacRae won <a href="/wiki/Emmy_Awards" title="Emmy Awards">Emmy Awards</a> for their hosting duties during the early 1980s. Some other locally produced public affairs programs included the investigative show <i>Camera 9</i> and <i>The Changing Family</i>, a program about family and social issues during the 1980s. Despite this, KHJ-TV was perceived as an also ran while KTLA was the leading independent station, even though it had a similar format. </p><p>Meanwhile, a behind-the-scenes battle was underway with serious implications for the station's future—and that of its owner. In 1965, RKO General faced a threat to its license for KHJ-TV from a group called Fidelity Television.<sup id="cite_ref-FCC_TV_Table_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FCC_TV_Table-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At first, Fidelity's claim focused on channel 9's programming quality. Later, Fidelity levied a more serious claim that KHJ-TV was involved in reciprocal trade practices. Fidelity alleged that RKO's parent company, General Tire, forced its retailers to purchase advertising on KHJ-TV and other RKO-owned stations as a condition of their contracts with General Tire. An administrative law judge found in favor of Fidelity, but RKO appealed.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2011)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> In 1972, the FCC allowed RKO to keep the license for KHJ-TV, but two years later conditioned future renewals on the renewal of sister station <a href="/wiki/WNAC-TV_(defunct)" class="mw-redirect" title="WNAC-TV (defunct)">WNAC-TV</a> in <a href="/wiki/Boston" title="Boston">Boston</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Fidelity_TV_v._FCC_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fidelity_TV_v._FCC-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Six years later, the FCC stripped WNAC-TV of its license for numerous reasons, but largely because RKO had misled the commission about corporate misconduct at General Tire. The decision was affirmed after the Supreme Court declined to hear an appeal in April 1982.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The FCC awarded a replacement license for channel 7 in Boston to New England Television, a merger of two competing groups for a new channel 7. RKO General sold off WNAC-TV's non-license assets to New England Television,<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> who used them to launch WNEV-TV (now <a href="/wiki/WHDH_(TV)" title="WHDH (TV)">WHDH</a>) in place of WNAC-TV that May 21.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Broadcasting3_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Broadcasting3-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The WNAC-TV decision also meant KHJ-TV and sister station WOR-TV in <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a> had lost their licenses, but an appeals court ruled that the FCC erred when it tied channel 9's renewal to that of WNAC-TV and ordered new hearings for KHJ-TV and WOR-TV.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The hearings dragged on for five years; as a result of this, the station was forced to air an unusually large amount of public-affairs programming; a combination of this and the station's cash reserves being drained by RKO's legal battles led to decreased ratings (and the station's perception as an "also-ran").<sup id="cite_ref-lat_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lat-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For a time, KHJ-TV's large slate of sports programming was virtually the only thing keeping the station afloat. </p><p>On August 11, 1987, FCC <a href="/wiki/Administrative_law_judge" title="Administrative law judge">administrative law judge</a> Edward Kuhlmann found RKO General unfit to be a broadcast licensee due to numerous cases of dishonesty on both its part and that of parent company <a href="/wiki/GenCorp" class="mw-redirect" title="GenCorp">GenCorp</a> (the renamed General Tire), including fraudulent billing and lying about its ratings.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kuhlman ordered that all of RKO General's broadcast licenses be revoked.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This ruling notably excluded WOR-TV, which had already been divested to <a href="/wiki/MCA_Inc." title="MCA Inc.">MCA Inc.</a> nine months prior, and was renamed <a href="/wiki/WWOR-TV" title="WWOR-TV">WWOR-TV</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> GenCorp initially filed an appeal,<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> only to withdraw it after the FCC warned that any appeal would almost certainly be denied outright. The FCC strongly advised GenCorp to divest its remaining properties in order to avoid the indignity of additional license stripping without any compensation.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="KCAL-TV_(1989–present)"><span id="KCAL-TV_.281989.E2.80.93present.29"></span>KCAL-TV (1989–present)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KCAL-TV&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: KCAL-TV (1989–present)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Disney_ownership_(1989–1996)"><span id="Disney_ownership_.281989.E2.80.931996.29"></span>Disney ownership (1989–1996)</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KCAL-TV&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Disney ownership (1989–1996)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the midst of RKO's corporate issues, the company reached terms to sell KHJ-TV to <a href="/wiki/Westinghouse_Broadcasting" title="Westinghouse Broadcasting">Westinghouse Broadcasting</a> in November 1985.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, the protracted legal issues delayed FCC action on the transfer and Westinghouse ultimately withdrew its offer. A short time later, RKO General agreed to sell the station to <a href="/wiki/The_Walt_Disney_Company" title="The Walt Disney Company">The Walt Disney Company</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> however, this transfer was also held up for over a year for the same reasons. Fidelity Television, the group that originally challenged the license in 1965, also argued against the sale. In July 1988, the FCC allowed Disney to acquire channel 9 for $324 million in a complicated settlement. RKO dropped its bid to renew the station's license, handing it to Fidelity Television. Disney then bought the channel 9 license from Fidelity for $105.4 million and KHJ-TV's non-license assets (<a href="/wiki/Intellectual_property" title="Intellectual property">intellectual property</a>, studios, etc.) from RKO for $218.6 million. According to FCC general counsel Diane Killory, the settlement had the same effect as finding RKO unfit to be a broadcast licensee, and RKO thus had no choice but to "get out of the business of broadcasting" (though it would take another three years for RKO to unwind its broadcasting interests).<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Soon after taking over, Disney fired KHJ-TV's entire management team, including longtime general manager Charles Velona. In the following months, several of the station's newscasters were pushed out as well.<sup id="cite_ref-lat_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lat-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During the RKO/Fidelity/Disney transition, KHJ-TV's <a href="/wiki/City_of_license" title="City of license">city of license</a> was changed to the Los Angeles suburb of <a href="/wiki/Norwalk,_California" title="Norwalk, California">Norwalk</a>, also as part of the FCC settlement. For all intents and purposes, though, it remained a Los Angeles station; the license was moved back to Los Angeles proper on October 28, 1991.<sup id="cite_ref-fcc-kcalnonorwalk_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fcc-kcalnonorwalk-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On December 2, 1989, Disney changed the station's callsign to KCAL-TV, and relaunched the station as "California 9", selected from a shortlist of three possible monikers.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Channel 9's longtime radio sisters had changed their calls to <a href="/wiki/KRTH" title="KRTH">KRTH</a> some years before, so Disney was theoretically free to continue trading on the KHJ call letters' 66-year legacy in Southern California. However, newly hired station manager Blake Byrne said that market research revealed the station was seen as a "non-entity" in the market, leading Disney to conclude that it needed a fresh start. Disney did, however, keep a fresco mural of RKO stars in the station lobby.<sup id="cite_ref-lat_14-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lat-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The station also continued to overhaul its format in the wake of its ownership change, adding a three-hour prime time newscast on March 5, 1990,<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> featuring veteran newscasters <a href="/wiki/Jerry_Dunphy" title="Jerry Dunphy">Jerry Dunphy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pat_Harvey" title="Pat Harvey">Pat Harvey</a>, Larry Carroll and <a href="/wiki/Jane_Velez-Mitchell" title="Jane Velez-Mitchell">Jane Velez-Mitchell</a>. KCAL also added many more children's programs, including cartoons from the Walt Disney animation library (including the syndicated series <i><a href="/wiki/DuckTales_(1987_TV_series)" title="DuckTales (1987 TV series)">DuckTales</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Chip_%27n_Dale:_Rescue_Rangers_(TV_series)" title="Chip 'n Dale: Rescue Rangers (TV series)">Chip 'n Dale Rescue Rangers</a></i>, and later <i><a href="/wiki/The_Disney_Afternoon" title="The Disney Afternoon">The Disney Afternoon</a></i>). The station also added a few more family-oriented off-network sitcoms and syndicated programs and then broadcast the popular <a href="/wiki/Anime" title="Anime">anime</a> series <i><a href="/wiki/Dragon_Ball_Z" title="Dragon Ball Z">Dragon Ball Z</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-wip_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wip-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> that lasted well into 1997. In the early 1990s, family sitcoms were gradually phased out and KCAL added more first-run syndicated talk, <a href="/wiki/Reality_television" title="Reality television">reality</a> and <a href="/wiki/Court_show" title="Court show">court shows</a>, as well as <a href="/wiki/Newsmagazine" class="mw-redirect" title="Newsmagazine">newsmagazine</a> series. </p><p>On March 30, 1992, Disney agreed to sell KCAL-TV's license to Pinelands, Inc., then the parent company of channel 9's former New York City sister station, now called <a href="/wiki/WWOR-TV" title="WWOR-TV">WWOR-TV</a>. Disney would have received a 45% ownership stake in Pinelands, allowing for increased original programming to be shared between the two reunited stations.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The planned merger never materialized; Pineland would agree to sell WWOR-TV to <a href="/wiki/Chris-Craft_Industries" title="Chris-Craft Industries">Chris-Craft Industries</a>, then-parent of KCOP (channel 13).<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1995, the station adopted the "K-CAL 9" branding. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Young_Broadcasting_ownership_(1996–2002)"><span id="Young_Broadcasting_ownership_.281996.E2.80.932002.29"></span>Young Broadcasting ownership (1996–2002)</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KCAL-TV&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Young Broadcasting ownership (1996–2002)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1996, The Walt Disney Company purchased <a href="/wiki/Capital_Cities/ABC" title="Capital Cities/ABC">Capital Cities/ABC</a>, owners of ABC West Coast flagship <a href="/wiki/KABC-TV" title="KABC-TV">KABC-TV</a> (channel 7). Due to FCC regulations at the time that barred the ownership of two television stations in the same media market, Disney chose to retain KABC-TV and divest KCAL, which was purchased by <a href="/wiki/Young_Broadcasting" title="Young Broadcasting">Young Broadcasting</a> (which Disney owned a stake in at the time)<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> on May 14, 1996, for $385 million.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The afternoon children's program block would remain until 1999, when KCOP began airing a <a href="/wiki/Disney%27s_One_Too" title="Disney's One Too">block of animated series</a> that <a href="/wiki/UPN" title="UPN">UPN</a> contracted Disney to produce. By 2000, children's programs that aired during the morning hours were dropped as well under the ownership of Young Broadcasting.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="CBS_ownership_(2002–present)"><span id="CBS_ownership_.282002.E2.80.93present.29"></span>CBS ownership (2002–present)</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KCAL-TV&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: CBS ownership (2002–present)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As a result of massive debt the company accrued from its 2000 purchase of its <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco" title="San Francisco">San Francisco</a> station, <a href="/wiki/KRON-TV" title="KRON-TV">KRON-TV</a> (which lost its NBC affiliation in January 2002 due to a dispute between Young and the network), Young Broadcasting put KCAL up for sale in 2002. The station was purchased by CBS, then a subsidiary of <a href="/wiki/Viacom_(1952%E2%80%932006)" class="mw-redirect" title="Viacom (1952–2006)">Viacom</a>, on February 14, 2002;<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the deal was finalized on June 1, 2002. KCAL's operations were merged with those of KCBS-TV, and channel 9 moved from its longtime headquarters at the Viacom-owned <a href="/wiki/Paramount_Studios" class="mw-redirect" title="Paramount Studios">Paramount Studios</a> on <a href="/wiki/Melrose_Avenue" title="Melrose Avenue">Melrose Avenue</a> in <a href="/wiki/Hollywood,_Los_Angeles" title="Hollywood, Los Angeles">Hollywood</a> to <a href="/wiki/CBS_Columbia_Square" title="CBS Columbia Square">CBS Columbia Square</a>, located one mile (1.6 km) north of the studio lot; the Melrose Avenue facility was subsequently occupied by then-sister station <a href="/wiki/KRTH" title="KRTH">KRTH</a> (which had previously been based out of the Columbia Square facility), and is currently used by the Paramount studio tour. The sale reunited the station with fellow former RKO General property KRTH-FM, which CBS acquired in 1997. The properties were split again when CBS spun off its <a href="/wiki/CBS_Radio" title="CBS Radio">radio division</a> to Entercom (now <a href="/wiki/Audacy,_Inc." title="Audacy, Inc.">Audacy, Inc.</a>) in 2017. </p><p>When CBS/Viacom bought KCAL-TV, broadcasting industry observers speculated that UPN's programming would move to KCAL from KCOP-TV. KCOP's previous owners, Chris-Craft Industries, had co-founded UPN with Viacom in 1995, and owned 50% of the network before selling its stake in UPN to Viacom in 2000. <a href="/wiki/Fox_Television_Stations" title="Fox Television Stations">Fox Television Stations</a> purchased KCOP and most of Chris-Craft's UPN stations in 2001. However, CBS continued to operate channel 9 as an independent station, as Fox renewed its affiliation agreement for its UPN affiliates; it is widely believed that Fox used KCOP as leverage to keep UPN on Fox-owned stations in New York City (WWOR-TV, KCAL's former sister station) and <a href="/wiki/Chicago" title="Chicago">Chicago</a> (<a href="/wiki/WPWR-TV" title="WPWR-TV">WPWR-TV</a>), threatening to drop the network in those markets should Viacom move the UPN affiliation in Los Angeles to KCAL. This issue became moot with the January 2006 announcement of the merger of UPN and <a href="/wiki/The_WB" title="The WB">The WB</a> into <a href="/wiki/The_CW_Television_Network" class="mw-redirect" title="The CW Television Network">The CW Television Network</a>. The new network launched on September 18, 2006, with former WB affiliate KTLA as its Los Angeles outlet, due to an affiliation agreement with owner <a href="/wiki/Tribune_Broadcasting" title="Tribune Broadcasting">Tribune Broadcasting</a> that resulted in 16 of Tribune's WB affiliates joining the network. KCAL-TV remains an independent station, and is currently one of thirteen such stations owned by CBS as a result of the CBS-owned CW stations reverting to independent status in 2023. </p><p>On April 21, 2007, KCBS-TV and KCAL-TV moved from Columbia Square to an all-digital facility at the <a href="/wiki/CBS_Studio_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="CBS Studio Center">CBS Studio Center</a> in Studio City. The move allowed both stations to begin broadcasting all locally produced programs in high definition, and in addition, the two stations operate in a completely tapeless newsroom. This newsroom is named in honor newscaster Jerry Dunphy, who worked at both stations during his career. With the move to Studio City and <a href="/wiki/KCET" title="KCET">KCET</a>'s later move to <a href="/wiki/Burbank,_California" title="Burbank, California">Burbank</a>, KTLA is currently the only remaining station in Los Angeles (either in radio or television) whose studios are operated out of Hollywood. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:KCAL-TV_Logo..png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/KCAL-TV_Logo..png/220px-KCAL-TV_Logo..png" decoding="async" width="220" height="121" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/KCAL-TV_Logo..png/330px-KCAL-TV_Logo..png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/KCAL-TV_Logo..png/440px-KCAL-TV_Logo..png 2x" data-file-width="815" data-file-height="449" /></a><figcaption>KCAL-TV logo used from 2003 to 2023</figcaption></figure> <p>KCAL-TV shut down its analog signal, over <a href="/wiki/VHF" class="mw-redirect" title="VHF">VHF</a> channel 9, at 1:10 p.m. on June 12, 2009, and converted its broadcasts exclusively to digital television as part of the <a href="/wiki/Digital_television_transition_in_the_United_States" title="Digital television transition in the United States">federally mandated transition from analog to digital television</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Analog_to_Digital_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Analog_to_Digital-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The station's digital signal relocated from its pre-transition <a href="/wiki/UHF" class="mw-redirect" title="UHF">UHF</a> channel 43 to VHF channel 9.<sup id="cite_ref-FCCForm387_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FCCForm387-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sister station KCBS-TV took over the channel 43 allocation as it moved its digital signal from channel 60 as a result of the phaseout of channels 52–69. </p><p>On December 4, 2019, CBS Corporation and <a href="/wiki/Viacom_(2005%E2%80%932019)" title="Viacom (2005–2019)">Viacom</a> remerged into ViacomCBS (now <a href="/wiki/Paramount_Global" title="Paramount Global">Paramount Global</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On January 5, 2023, as part of a general rebranding of its news department coinciding with the launch of new morning news blocks, KCAL changed its branding to <i>KCAL News</i>, which was adopted across KCBS-TV's newscasts on the same day.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Programming">Programming</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KCAL-TV&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Programming"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Although KCAL-TV is an independent station, it will occasionally air CBS programming due to extended breaking news coverage or special events that may result in programs being unable to air on KCBS-TV.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>For E/I programming, KCAL has the <i><a href="/wiki/Litton_Entertainment#Go_Time" class="mw-redirect" title="Litton Entertainment">Go Time</a></i> syndicated block.<sup id="cite_ref-cyn_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cyn-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>KCAL was the Southern California home of the annual <i><a href="/wiki/MDA_Labor_Day_Telethon" class="mw-redirect" title="MDA Labor Day Telethon">MDA Labor Day Telethon</a></i> between 1997 and 2011.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2016)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>In June 1979, KHJ-TV aired "Thames on 9", a week-long prime time programming stunt that featured programs from <a href="/wiki/Thames_Television" title="Thames Television">Thames Television</a>, then a member of the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">British</a> <a href="/wiki/ITV_(TV_network)" title="ITV (TV network)">ITV</a> network. Shows that aired during that week included <i><a href="/wiki/Man_About_the_House" title="Man About the House">Man About the House</a></i> (on which the American sitcom <i><a href="/wiki/Three%27s_Company" title="Three's Company">Three's Company</a></i> was based) and <i><a href="/wiki/The_Benny_Hill_Show" title="The Benny Hill Show">The Benny Hill Show</a></i>; a similar stunt had aired on KHJ-TV's former New York City sister station WOR-TV two years earlier.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2016)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>From 1981 to 1985, KHJ-TV was home to <i><a href="/wiki/Elvira%27s_Movie_Macabre" title="Elvira's Movie Macabre">Elvira's Movie Macabre</a></i>. KHJ-TV was home to the live broadcast of the Strawberry Festival Parade in <a href="/wiki/Garden_Grove,_California" title="Garden Grove, California">Garden Grove, California</a>, from 1986 until 1989.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2019)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sports_programming">Sports programming</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KCAL-TV&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Sports programming"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>For much of its history overall, sports have been a part of channel 9's identity. Indeed, during the station's two-decade licensing dispute, its large slate of sports programming was essentially the only thing that kept it as part of the Southern California television landscape. </p><p>As of 2023, KCAL has the rights to six games a season from the NHL's <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Kings" title="Los Angeles Kings">Los Angeles Kings</a>, produced by <a href="/wiki/Bally_Sports_West" class="mw-redirect" title="Bally Sports West">Bally Sports West</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> KCAL was also home to the Kings in the early 1980s and during the mid-to-late 1990s. Since 2024, KCAL has the rights to select matches featuring <a href="/wiki/Orange_County_SC" title="Orange County SC">Orange County SC</a> of the <a href="/wiki/USL_Championship" title="USL Championship">USL Championship</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>KCAL-TV previously held the broadcast television rights to the <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Dodgers" title="Los Angeles Dodgers">Los Angeles Dodgers</a> baseball team, carrying a slate of games from 2006 to 2013,<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> televising at least 50 games each year, with all telecasts being broadcast in <a href="/wiki/High-definition_television" title="High-definition television">high definition</a>. In 2014, KCAL lost rights to the Dodger telecasts to the cable-exclusive <a href="/wiki/Regional_sports_network" title="Regional sports network">regional sports network</a> <a href="/wiki/SportsNet_LA" class="mw-redirect" title="SportsNet LA">SportsNet LA</a>, which is co-owned by the team and <a href="/wiki/Charter_Communications" title="Charter Communications">Charter Communications</a>. </p><p>Channel 9 is best known as the longtime broadcast home of the <a href="/wiki/NBA" class="mw-redirect" title="NBA">NBA</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Lakers" title="Los Angeles Lakers">Los Angeles Lakers</a>. The station carried Lakers games from <a href="/wiki/1961%E2%80%9362_Los_Angeles_Lakers_season" title="1961–62 Los Angeles Lakers season">1961</a> to <a href="/wiki/1963%E2%80%9364_Los_Angeles_Lakers_season" title="1963–64 Los Angeles Lakers season">1964</a> (as KHJ-TV), and again from <a href="/wiki/1977%E2%80%9378_Los_Angeles_Lakers_season" title="1977–78 Los Angeles Lakers season">1977</a> to <a href="/wiki/2011%E2%80%9312_Los_Angeles_Lakers_season" title="2011–12 Los Angeles Lakers season">2012</a>. The latter 35 years were the NBA's longest consecutive station-team broadcast partnership, and coincided with the Lakers' golden eras of the 1980s and early 2000s. For most of channel 9's second stint with the Lakers, it aired road games only. In 2012, KCAL lost rights to the Lakers telecasts to the cable-exclusive regional sports network <a href="/wiki/Spectrum_SportsNet_(Los_Angeles)" class="mw-redirect" title="Spectrum SportsNet (Los Angeles)">Spectrum SportsNet and Spectrum Deportes</a> which was renamed in 2016 after the merger of <a href="/wiki/Time_Warner_Cable" title="Time Warner Cable">Time Warner Cable</a> and Charter Communications.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>From 1961 to 1963, KHJ-TV was the first television home of the <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Angels" title="Los Angeles Angels">Los Angeles Angels</a>; the baseball team's telecasts moved to KTLA in 1964, when then-Angels owner <a href="/wiki/Gene_Autry" title="Gene Autry">Gene Autry</a>'s Golden West Broadcasters purchased that station. The television rights to Angels games returned to KCAL-TV in 1996 (The Walt Disney Company's ownership interest in the Angels briefly overlapped its stewardship of the station),<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and added more basketball coverage <a href="/wiki/1996-97_Los_Angeles_Clippers_season" class="mw-redirect" title="1996-97 Los Angeles Clippers season">that same year</a> with the <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Clippers" title="Los Angeles Clippers">Los Angeles Clippers</a>, in addition to its Lakers telecasts. The station and the Clippers parted ways in <a href="/wiki/2000%E2%80%9301_Los_Angeles_Clippers_season" title="2000–01 Los Angeles Clippers season">2001</a> as they eventually moved their over-the-air telecasts to KTLA, while the Angels left KCAL after the <a href="/wiki/2005_Los_Angeles_Angels_season" title="2005 Los Angeles Angels season">2005 season</a>, moving to KCOP the <a href="/wiki/2006_Los_Angeles_Angels_season" title="2006 Los Angeles Angels season">following year</a>. In addition, KCAL had broadcast select weekend <a href="/wiki/Mighty_Ducks_of_Anaheim" class="mw-redirect" title="Mighty Ducks of Anaheim">Mighty Ducks of Anaheim</a> games from the <a href="/wiki/NHL" class="mw-redirect" title="NHL">NHL</a> team's inaugural season in <a href="/wiki/1993%E2%80%9394_Mighty_Ducks_of_Anaheim_season" title="1993–94 Mighty Ducks of Anaheim season">1993</a> (both the team and KCAL were Disney properties until 1996) until <a href="/wiki/2005%E2%80%9306_Mighty_Ducks_of_Anaheim_season" title="2005–06 Mighty Ducks of Anaheim season">2006</a>, when the Ducks moved their over-the-air broadcasts to <a href="/wiki/Anaheim" class="mw-redirect" title="Anaheim">Anaheim</a>-based independent station <a href="/wiki/KDOC-TV" title="KDOC-TV">KDOC-TV</a>. Also, at the end of the <a href="/wiki/2013_Los_Angeles_Dodgers_season" title="2013 Los Angeles Dodgers season">2013 season</a>, the Dodgers would part ways with KCAL-TV (becoming cable-exclusive on SportsNet LA, although a few games per season have been seen on KTLA since 2016), thus ending the station's 36-year run of local sports coverage. </p><p>KCAL also carried select <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Galaxy" class="mw-redirect" title="Los Angeles Galaxy">Los Angeles Galaxy</a> <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Soccer" title="Major League Soccer">Major League Soccer</a> games until <a href="/wiki/2005_Los_Angeles_Galaxy_season" class="mw-redirect" title="2005 Los Angeles Galaxy season">2005</a>, when the games became cable-exclusive to <a href="/wiki/Fox_Sports_West" class="mw-redirect" title="Fox Sports West">Fox Sports West</a>. In 1997, KCAL premiered the first fifteen-minute weekday sports report <i>Final Quarter</i>, the show was an expansion of the typical five-minute sports report seen towards the end of a newscast. Several years later, the show was renamed <i>KCAL 9 Sports News</i> and with the purchase by CBS and the formation of the duopoly between KCAL and KCBS-TV, was renamed <i>Sports Central</i>; the show has since expanded to a half-hour broadcast on Friday through Sunday evenings. </p><p>Channel 9 has aired preseason coverage of the <a href="/wiki/NFL" class="mw-redirect" title="NFL">NFL</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Chargers" class="mw-redirect" title="Chargers">Chargers</a> (then based in San Diego) from <a href="/wiki/2005_San_Diego_Chargers_season" title="2005 San Diego Chargers season">2005</a> to <a href="/wiki/2016_San_Diego_Chargers_season" title="2016 San Diego Chargers season">2016</a>, and aired games from the Chargers' <a href="/wiki/AFC_West" title="AFC West">AFC West</a> Division rival, the <a href="/wiki/Las_Vegas_Raiders" title="Las Vegas Raiders">Raiders</a> (then based in Oakland) in <a href="/wiki/2006_Oakland_Raiders_season" title="2006 Oakland Raiders season">2006</a> (whose preseason games also aired on the station during the mid-1990s). Although Los Angeles returned to the NFL in the <a href="/wiki/2016_Los_Angeles_Rams_season" title="2016 Los Angeles Rams season">2016 season</a> via the <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Rams" title="Los Angeles Rams">Rams</a>' return after two decades in St. Louis, sister station KCBS is the Rams' preseason partner. After 2016, the Chargers relocated back to Los Angeles after 56 years in San Diego and KABC-TV picked up the Chargers preseason coverage starting in the <a href="/wiki/2017_Los_Angeles_Chargers_season" title="2017 Los Angeles Chargers season">2017 season</a>. KCAL broadcast two <i><a href="/wiki/NFL_on_CBS" title="NFL on CBS">NFL on CBS</a></i> games during the 2017 regular season as part of an arrangement with the NFL that saw CBS get both a Rams and Chargers game on weeks when <a href="/wiki/Fox_NFL" class="mw-redirect" title="Fox NFL">Fox</a> had the doubleheader. </p><p>Since its founding in 1994 until 2008, KCAL was the originating station of the annual <a href="/wiki/John_R._Wooden_Classic" class="mw-redirect" title="John R. Wooden Classic">John R. Wooden Classic</a> <a href="/wiki/College_basketball" title="College basketball">college basketball</a> game. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Newscasts">Newscasts</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KCAL-TV&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Newscasts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>KCAL-TV presently<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Chronological_items" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers"><span title="The time period mentioned near this tag is ambiguous. (November 2024)">when?</span></a></i>]</sup> broadcasts a total of <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><span class="frac">72<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">3</span>⁄<span class="den">4</span></span> hours of locally produced newscasts each week (with <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><span class="frac">12<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">3</span>⁄<span class="den">4</span></span> hours each weekday and <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><span class="frac">4<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">2</span></span> hours each on Saturdays and Sundays); in regards to the number of hours devoted to news programming, it is the second-highest local newscast output of any television station in the Los Angeles market (behind KTLA, which runs 94 hours, 20 minutes of newscasts each week). </p><p>Because of the amount of news programming on the station, channel 9 is known for showing the most police chases among the Los Angeles market's news-producing stations. Often regular news programming on KCAL is suspended to cover a police chase, and programs that follow the newscast are sometimes preempted to show the chase's conclusion. In 2003, KCAL reported a quadrupling of ratings every time a police chase was shown, with up to 1.6 million viewers watching at a given time during such events.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Between 2012 and 2020 (when he moved to KTTV), chases were often shown with the voice and in-air helicopter camera work of Stu Mundel;<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> since 2021, former <a href="/wiki/KNX_(AM)" title="KNX (AM)">KNX</a> pilot Desmond Shaw took over Mundel's role as the duopoly's chief helicopter reporter.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the 1970s, KHJ-TV aired a prime time newscast at 10 p.m., which was moved to 9 p.m. during the 1980s; the station subsequently added a half-hour 8 p.m. newscast during the late 1980s, and also carried afternoon newscasts throughout this time. Some of its most notable personalities included anchors <a href="/wiki/George_Putnam_(newsman)" title="George Putnam (newsman)">George Putnam</a>, Chris Harris, Stan Bohrman, Tom Lawrence, Nathan Roberts, Lonnie Lardner, Linda Edwards and weather personality <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Amador" title="Andrew Amador">Andrew Amador</a>. </p><p>Shortly after taking over, Disney invested $30 million on upgrading the station's news department, tripling the number of staff and investing on electronic news equipment, including expanding the stations' studio facility at Paramount Studios to house a new newsroom and studio; the station also hired veteran newscasters Jerry Dunphy, Pat Harvey, Larry Carroll and Jane Velez-Mitchell.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After retaining, in the interim, the existing 8 p.m. and 9 p.m. newcasts, and a delay on its launch from January 15, in March 5, 1990, Disney implemented the concept of a prime time news block, with the three-hour long <i>Prime 9 News</i> airing from 8 to 11 p.m.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A few years later in the early 1990s, KCAL added a short-lived half-hour newscast at 6:30 p.m. called <i>First 9 News</i>, which focused primarily on local news and competed against the national network newscasts aired on KCBS-TV, KNBC and KABC-TV (KCBS also aired a 6:30 p.m. newscast during the mid to late 1990s, while the <i><a href="/wiki/CBS_Evening_News" title="CBS Evening News">CBS Evening News</a></i> aired at 5:30 p.m.). Under Disney ownership, more daytime newscasts were added to channel 9 weekdays at 2 and 3 p.m., and the 6:30 p.m. newscast was discontinued (a local newscast returned to that timeslot in the market in January 2009, when KTLA launched its own 6:30 p.m. newscast). </p><p>KCAL is notable for airing newscasts during unconventional time periods; the station maintains the large amount of local newscasts that it presently does (which is far more than what is typical of most stations involved in a duopoly with a major network station) simply due to the fact that KCAL and KCBS-TV's newscasts air in timeslots that do not compete against one another, as a result, the station's newscast schedule remained unchanged after KCAL merged its operations with KCBS. Along with newscasts at noon (where it competes against KTLA), 4 p.m. (where it competes against KABC, KTLA and KNBC) and 10 p.m. (where it competes against KTLA and KTTV), and seven nights a week at 8 and 9 p.m. </p><p>KCAL's newscasts are variable in tone, depending on the timeslot. Its 8 p.m. newscast is generally an update on the day's news, which largely features stories focusing on California and the Los Angeles area (and was previously branded as the <i>California Report</i> during the <i>Prime 9 News</i> era). Its 9 p.m. newscast is generally the most serious in format (and was branded in previous years as the <i>Prime 9 News World Report</i>), that newscast prominently features political, business and international news. The noon newscast, on the other hand, features lighter stories, including features on food, health and the entertainment industry. The 4 p.m. newscast was essentially a repurposed KCBS-TV newscast and was presented by former channel 2 anchors <a href="/wiki/Harold_Greene_(journalist)" title="Harold Greene (journalist)">Harold Greene</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ann_Martin_(journalist)" title="Ann Martin (journalist)">Ann Martin</a>, who did not appear recently elsewhere on KCAL. The 4 p.m. newscast moved to KCAL from KCBS-TV in 2002 to make room for <i><a href="/wiki/Dr._Phil_(TV_series)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dr. Phil (TV series)">Dr. Phil</a></i>, which by contractual stipulations was not allowed to air opposite <i><a href="/wiki/The_Oprah_Winfrey_Show" title="The Oprah Winfrey Show">The Oprah Winfrey Show</a></i> (which aired in Los Angeles on KABC-TV at 3 p.m., until its syndication run ended in September 2011). Its 10 p.m. newscast is simply more of an update of the 8 p.m. news (and during the <i>Prime 9 News</i> era, was simply branded as the <i>10 O'Clock Report</i>), as it competes with KTTV and KTLA (and in the past, KCOP), though in recent years, it has been shortened to 30 minutes, in order to make way for the local sports news program <i>Sports Central</i>. </p><p>On April 1, 2008, CBS Television Stations ordered widespread budget cuts and staff layoffs from its stations. As a result of the budget cuts, roughly 10 to 15 staffers were released from KCBS-TV and KCAL-TV, including reporters Jennifer Sabih, Greg Phillips and Jennifer Davis. 4 p.m. co-anchors Greene and Martin, who were then also the 6 p.m. anchors on KCBS-TV, were also said to have been on the layoff list, but both decided to retire from television upon the June 2009 expiration of their contracts. On April 23, 2009, former KTTV anchor <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rick_Garcia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rick Garcia (page does not exist)">Rick Garcia</a> joined KCAL, and was paired with Pat Harvey as co-anchor of the station's weeknight 8 and 10 p.m. newscasts (Garcia is now paired with <a href="/wiki/Sharon_Tay" title="Sharon Tay">Sharon Tay</a>, as Harvey moved to sister station KCBS-TV to co-anchor that station's 5 and 11 p.m. newscasts). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="NewsCentral_era">NewsCentral era</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KCAL-TV&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: NewsCentral era"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:NewsCentral_kcal.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/NewsCentral_kcal.jpg/250px-NewsCentral_kcal.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="66" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/NewsCentral_kcal.jpg/375px-NewsCentral_kcal.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/NewsCentral_kcal.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="106" /></a><figcaption><i>KCAL 9 NewsCentral</i> logo.</figcaption></figure> <p>On September 19, 2009, KCBS and KCAL rebranded the newscasts on both stations to the unified <i>NewsCentral</i> branding (unrelated to <a href="/wiki/Sinclair_Broadcast_Group" title="Sinclair Broadcast Group">Sinclair Broadcast Group</a>'s <a href="/wiki/News_Central_(American_TV_program)" title="News Central (American TV program)">now-defunct national news division of the same name</a>; CBS coincidentally owns former Sinclair station <a href="/wiki/KOVR" title="KOVR">KOVR</a> in <a href="/wiki/Sacramento" class="mw-redirect" title="Sacramento">Sacramento</a>). The newscasts were refocused to cover more community news, including stories from outlying communities. Local news headlines from the <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Newspaper_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Los Angeles Newspaper Group">Los Angeles Newspaper Group</a> and <a href="/wiki/MediaNews_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="MediaNews Group">MediaNews Group</a> newspapers were displayed on a ticker, "street team" submissions of video and photos from viewers were featured, reporters ended stories with <i>NewsCentral</i> rather than the individual station brands, and microphone flags and news vehicles were branded to show both stations' logos at once (previously, the KCBS and KCAL logos were displayed on alternating sides). Under the <i>NewsCentral</i> format, the two stations claimed that they covered more local news than any other television station in the country (with reporters in <a href="/wiki/Ventura_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Ventura County">Ventura County</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Inland_Empire" title="Inland Empire">Inland Empire</a> and <a href="/wiki/Orange_County,_California" title="Orange County, California">Orange County</a>), and the only Los Angeles television station with two helicopters (subcontracted to Angel City Air, owned by reporter Larry Welk). <a href="/wiki/Ed_Asner" title="Ed Asner">Ed Asner</a> was used to introduce the new newscast.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> CBS denies this move was made in response to other stations pooling newsgathering resources.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On December 10, 2009, CBS Television Stations hired Steve Mauldin to replace Patrick McClenahan as president and general manager of the KCBS-KCAL duopoly. That week, the duopoly ultimately rescinded the <i>NewsCentral</i> branding, reverting to the "CBS2" and "KCAL9" news identities. The <i>NewsCentral</i> graphics, mic flags and logos remained in use during the interim, though on-air staff no longer used the <i>NewsCentral</i> identity.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Recent_history">Recent history</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KCAL-TV&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Recent history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On January 14, 2012, KCAL debuted two-hour-long weekend morning newscasts (airing at 7 a.m. on Saturdays and on Sundays, which follow one-hour newscasts on KCBS); the programs are KCAL's first morning newscasts—ironically though, channel 9 was the only news-producing station in the market that did not have a news program on weekday mornings.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On December 10, 2014, KCAL announced it would be dropping its hour long 2 p.m. and half hour 3 p.m. newscasts before the end of the year to be replaced by <i><a href="/wiki/Judge_Mathis" title="Judge Mathis">Judge Mathis</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/The_People%27s_Court" title="The People's Court">The People's Court</a></i>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (December 2014)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> As a result, the 4 p.m. newscast was truncated from an hour to 30 minutes, and <i>Inside Edition</i> moved from 3:30 p.m. to the 4:30 p.m. slot previously occupied by the other half of the 4 p.m. newscast. </p><p>As of September 11, 2017, KCAL has reinstated the second half-hour of the 4 p.m. newscast and making the news a full hour. </p><p>On July 12, 2022, KCAL announced that it would launch a seven-hour morning newscast from 4 to 11 a.m., replacing that of KCBS and marking the first-ever weekday morning newscast in the station's history;<sup id="cite_ref-v-kcalamnewsannounced_66-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-v-kcalamnewsannounced-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the new <i>KCAL News Mornings</i> launched on January 5, 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_67-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:2_68-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At this time, KCBS replaced its existing morning newscast with a broadcast of the live Eastern edition of the network's national morning show <i><a href="/wiki/CBS_Mornings" title="CBS Mornings">CBS Mornings</a></i>, followed by a simulcast of the 6 a.m. hour of <i>KCAL News Mornings</i>. In addition, to emphasize the station's history and reputation for local news programming, all newscasts across the KCBS-KCAL duopoly were rebranded as <i>KCAL News</i>, and the station changed its on-air branding from "KCAL 9" to "KCAL Los Angeles".<sup id="cite_ref-:1_67-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:2_68-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Notable_alumni">Notable alumni</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KCAL-TV&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Notable alumni"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Amador" title="Andrew Amador">Andrew Amador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Dunphy" title="Jerry Dunphy">Jerry Dunphy</a> (died 2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Emanuel" title="Mike Emanuel">Mike Emanuel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carter_Evans" title="Carter Evans">Carter Evans</a> (now Los Angeles correspondent for <a href="/wiki/CBS_News" title="CBS News">CBS News</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rich_Fields" title="Rich Fields">Rich Fields</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hal_Fishman" title="Hal Fishman">Hal Fishman</a> (died 2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_Greene_(journalist)" title="Harold Greene (journalist)">Harold Greene</a> (retired)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pat_Harvey" title="Pat Harvey">Pat Harvey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Hill_(American_football)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jim Hill (American football)">Jim Hill</a> (now with <a href="/wiki/KCBS-TV" title="KCBS-TV">KCBS-TV</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sharon_Ito" title="Sharon Ito">Sharon Ito</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisa_Joyner" title="Lisa Joyner">Lisa Joyner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kristine_Leahy" title="Kristine Leahy">Kristine Leahy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tawny_Little" title="Tawny Little">Tawny Little</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Malkoff" title="Dave Malkoff">Dave Malkoff</a> (now with <a href="/wiki/The_Weather_Channel" title="The Weather Channel">The Weather Channel</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ann_Martin_(journalist)" title="Ann Martin (journalist)">Ann Martin</a> (retired)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byron_Miranda" title="Byron Miranda">Byron Miranda</a> (now with <a href="/wiki/WPIX" title="WPIX">WPIX</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leyna_Nguyen" title="Leyna Nguyen">Leyna Nguyen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Perez" title="Charles Perez">Charles Perez</a> (now at <a href="/wiki/WLOS" title="WLOS">WLOS</a> in <a href="/wiki/Asheville,_North_Carolina" title="Asheville, North Carolina">Asheville, North Carolina</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cassandra_Peterson" title="Cassandra Peterson">Cassandra Peterson</a> (host of <i><a href="/wiki/Elvira%27s_Movie_Macabre" title="Elvira's Movie Macabre">Elvira's Movie Macabre</a></i>, retained full rights to the Elvira character after departing KHJ-TV)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hank_Plante" title="Hank Plante">Hank Plante</a> (retired from <a href="/wiki/KPIX-TV" title="KPIX-TV">KPIX-TV</a> in San Francisco)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Putnam_(newsman)" title="George Putnam (newsman)">George Putnam</a> (died 2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Ritter_(journalist)" title="Bill Ritter (journalist)">Bill Ritter</a> – Reporter (Now at <a href="/wiki/WABC-TV" title="WABC-TV">WABC</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tracie_Savage" title="Tracie Savage">Tracie Savage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Sheehan" title="David Sheehan">David Sheehan</a> (died 2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kent_Shocknek" title="Kent Shocknek">Kent Shocknek</a> (retired)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Steele" title="Don Steele">Don Steele</a> (host of <i>The Real Don Steele Show</i>; died 1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Steines" title="Mark Steines">Mark Steines</a> (later co-host of <i><a href="/wiki/Entertainment_Tonight" title="Entertainment Tonight">Entertainment Tonight</a></i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Velez-Mitchell" title="Jane Velez-Mitchell">Jane Velez-Mitchell</a> (later host of <i><a href="/wiki/Jane_Velez-Mitchell_(TV_program)" title="Jane Velez-Mitchell (TV program)">Jane Velez-Mitchell</a></i> on <a href="/wiki/HLN_(TV_channel)" class="mw-redirect" title="HLN (TV channel)">HLN</a>)</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Technical_information">Technical information</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KCAL-TV&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Technical information"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Subchannels">Subchannels</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KCAL-TV&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Subchannels"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The station's signal is <a href="/wiki/Multiplex_(TV)" class="mw-redirect" title="Multiplex (TV)">multiplexed</a>: </p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Subchannels of KCAL-TV<sup id="cite_ref-rei_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rei-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/Digital_subchannel#United_States" title="Digital subchannel">Channel</a> </th> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/Display_resolution" title="Display resolution">Res.</a> </th> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/Aspect_ratio_(image)" title="Aspect ratio (image)">Aspect</a> </th> <th scope="col">Short name </th> <th scope="col">Programming </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">9.1 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/1080i" title="1080i">1080i</a></td> <td rowspan="6"><a href="/wiki/16:9" class="mw-redirect" title="16:9">16:9</a></td> <td>KCAL-DT</td> <td>Main KCAL-TV programming </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">9.2 </th> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/480i" title="480i">480i</a></td> <td>Nest</td> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Nest_(TV_network)" title="The Nest (TV network)">The Nest</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">9.3 </th> <td>Comet</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Comet_(TV_network)" title="Comet (TV network)">Comet</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">9.4 </th> <td>HSN</td> <td><a href="/wiki/HSN" title="HSN">HSN</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">9.5 </th> <td>QVC</td> <td><a href="/wiki/QVC" title="QVC">QVC</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">9.6 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/720p" title="720p">720p</a></td> <td>Toons</td> <td><a href="/wiki/MeTV_Toons" title="MeTV Toons">MeTV Toons</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Translators">Translators</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KCAL-TV&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Translators"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://enterpriseefiling.fcc.gov/dataentry/public/tv/publicFacilityDetails.html?facilityId=190609">K21MH-D</a> </b> <a href="/wiki/Daggett,_California" title="Daggett, California">Daggett</a></li> <li><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://enterpriseefiling.fcc.gov/dataentry/public/tv/publicFacilityDetails.html?facilityId=14158">K29NN-D</a> </b> <a href="/wiki/Lucerne_Valley" class="mw-redirect" title="Lucerne Valley">Lucerne Valley</a></li> <li><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://enterpriseefiling.fcc.gov/dataentry/public/tv/publicFacilityDetails.html?facilityId=14141">K32OX-D</a> </b> Lucerne Valley</li> <li><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://enterpriseefiling.fcc.gov/dataentry/public/tv/publicFacilityDetails.html?facilityId=14141">K32EM-D</a> </b> <a href="/wiki/Morongo_Valley" class="mw-redirect" title="Morongo Valley">Morongo Valley</a></li> <li><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://enterpriseefiling.fcc.gov/dataentry/public/tv/publicFacilityDetails.html?facilityId=168512">K21IN-D</a> </b> <a href="/wiki/Ridgecrest,_California" title="Ridgecrest, California">Ridgecrest</a></li> <li><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://enterpriseefiling.fcc.gov/dataentry/public/tv/publicFacilityDetails.html?facilityId=43816">K17GJ-D</a> </b> <a href="/wiki/Twentynine_Palms" class="mw-redirect" title="Twentynine Palms">Twentynine Palms</a></li> <li><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://enterpriseefiling.fcc.gov/dataentry/public/tv/publicFacilityDetails.html?facilityId=190145">K16LB-D</a> </b> <a href="/wiki/Yucca_Valley" class="mw-redirect" title="Yucca Valley">Yucca Valley</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KCAL-TV&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-rei-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-rei_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rei_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rabbitears.info/market.php?request=station_search&callsign=KCAL#station">"Digital TV Market Listing for KCAL"</a>. <i>RabbitEars.Info</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 20,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RabbitEars.Info&rft.atitle=Digital+TV+Market+Listing+for+KCAL&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rabbitears.info%2Fmarket.php%3Frequest%3Dstation_search%26callsign%3DKCAL%23station&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCAL-TV" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/36176563/the_courierjournal/">"Valley Times May 1, 1967 p. 20"</a>. <i>The Courier-Journal</i>. Valley Times North Hollywood, California. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 2,</span> 2022</span> – via newspapers.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Pasadena+Independent&rft.atitle=Radio+on+Review&rft.pages=18&rft.date=1948-08-26&rft.aulast=Baird&rft.aufirst=Bill&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F110602991%2Fradio-on-review%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCAL-TV" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.americanradiohistory.com/Archive-BC/BC-1948/1948-08-23-BC.pdf">"KFI-TV is starting with 6-hour week"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Broadcasting_-_Telecasting" class="mw-redirect" title="Broadcasting - Telecasting">Broadcasting - Telecasting</a></i>. August 23, 1948. p. 27<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 16,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Broadcasting+-+Telecasting&rft.atitle=KFI-TV+is+starting+with+6-hour+week&rft.pages=27&rft.date=1948-08-23&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.americanradiohistory.com%2FArchive-BC%2FBC-1948%2F1948-08-23-BC.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCAL-TV" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bt-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-bt_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bt_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.americanradiohistory.com/Archive-BC/BC-1948/1948-12-27-BC.pdf">"L.A.'s 'Mt. Millions'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Broadcasting - Telecasting</i>. December 27, 1948. p. 76<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 16,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Broadcasting+-+Telecasting&rft.atitle=L.A.%27s+%27Mt.+Millions%27&rft.pages=76&rft.date=1948-12-27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.americanradiohistory.com%2FArchive-BC%2FBC-1948%2F1948-12-27-BC.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCAL-TV" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.americanradiohistory.com/Archive-BC/BC-1948/1948-10-11-BC.pdf">"3 1/2-hour broadcast marks KFI-TV bow"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Broadcasting - Telecasting</i>. October 11, 1948. p. 34.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Broadcasting+-+Telecasting&rft.atitle=3+1%2F2-hour+broadcast+marks+KFI-TV+bow&rft.pages=34&rft.date=1948-10-11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.americanradiohistory.com%2FArchive-BC%2FBC-1948%2F1948-10-11-BC.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCAL-TV" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.americanradiohistory.com/Archive-BC/BC-1954/1954-03-22-BC.pdf">"KHJ-TV DuMont affiliate"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Broadcasting_%26_Cable" title="Broadcasting & Cable">Broadcasting</a></i>. March 22, 1954. p. 9<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 5,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Broadcasting&rft.atitle=KHJ-TV+DuMont+affiliate.&rft.pages=9&rft.date=1954-03-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.americanradiohistory.com%2FArchive-BC%2FBC-1954%2F1954-03-22-BC.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCAL-TV" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/110584576/top-tv-awards-nominations-listed-winner/">"Top TV Awards Nominations Listed; Winners to Be Announced Tuesday"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a></i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 2,</span> 2022</span> – via newspapers.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=Top+TV+Awards+Nominations+Listed%3B+Winners+to+Be+Announced+Tuesday&rft.pages=II-16&rft.date=1951-01-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F110584576%2Ftop-tv-awards-nominations-listed-winner%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCAL-TV" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.emmys.com/awards/nominees-winners/1951">"Emmys.com list of 1951 Nominees & Winners"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Academy_of_Television_Arts_%26_Sciences" title="Academy of Television Arts & Sciences">Academy of Television Arts & Sciences</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Emmys.com+list+of+1951+Nominees+%26+Winners&rft.pub=Academy+of+Television+Arts+%26+Sciences&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.emmys.com%2Fawards%2Fnominees-winners%2F1951&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCAL-TV" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.americanradiohistory.com/Archive-BC/BC-1951/BC-1951-06-11.pdf">"KFI-TV Sale"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Broadcasting_%26_Cable" title="Broadcasting & Cable">Broadcasting</a></i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 25,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=Disney+KOs+KHJ-TV...+Now+It%27s+%27KCAL%2C+California+9%27&rft.pages=F25&rft.date=1989-12-01&rft.aulast=Weinstein&rft.aufirst=Steve&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Farchives%2Fla-xpm-1989-12-01-ca-359-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCAL-TV" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FCC_TV_Table-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FCC_TV_Table_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apps.fcc.gov/ecfs//document/view.action?id=1004990001">"Petition for Rulemaking"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Federal Communications Commission. 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April 26, 1982. pp. 27–28<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 6,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Broadcasting&rft.atitle=It%27s+all+over+for+RKO%27s+WNAC-TV.&rft.pages=27-28&rft.date=1982-04-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.americanradiohistory.com%2FArchive-BC%2FBC-1982%2FBC-1982-04-26.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCAL-TV" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.americanradiohistory.com/Archive-BC/BC-1982/BC-1982-04-26.pdf">"The heirs presumptive for Boston ch. 7"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Broadcasting_%26_Cable" title="Broadcasting & Cable">Broadcasting</a></i>. 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Retrieved May 11, 2013.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2002-feb-14-fi-viacom14-story.html">Viacom Exceeds Forecasts, Says It Will Buy Channel 9</a>, <i>Los Angeles Times</i>, February 14, 2002. Retrieved May 11, 2013.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Analog_to_Digital-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Analog_to_Digital_41-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-06-1082A2.pdf">List of Digital Full-Power Stations</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130829004251/http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-06-1082A2.pdf">Archived</a> August 29, 2013, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xQhn0ToBU0s">YouTube video of analog TV shutoffs in Los Angeles</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FCCForm387-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FCCForm387_43-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/cgi-bin/ws.exe/prod/cdbs/forms/prod/cdbsmenu.hts?context=25&appn=101234546&formid=387&fac_num=21422">FCC DTV status report for KCAL</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/bob-bakishs-memo-viacomcbs-staff-merger-a-historic-moment-1259584">"Bob Bakish's Memo to ViacomCBS Staff: Merger "a Historic Moment"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Hollywood_Reporter" title="The Hollywood Reporter">The Hollywood Reporter</a></i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 16,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Deadline+Hollywood&rft.atitle=ViacomCBS+To+Rebrand+As+Paramount+Global&rft.date=2022-02-15&rft.aulast=Goldsmith&rft.aufirst=Jill&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeadline.com%2F2022%2F02%2Fviacomcbs-rebrand-paramount-shari-redstone-bob-bakish-1234934244%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCAL-TV" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newscaststudio.com/2023/01/05/kcal-news-cbs-2-news-la-branding/">"KCBS adopts 'KCAL News' as its new news branding"</a>. 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Retrieved May 11, 2013.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dailybreeze.com/sports/ci_17389357">MEDIA: Lakers reach ground-breaking TV deal with Time Warner</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120307180124/http://www.dailybreeze.com/sports/ci_17389357">Archived</a> March 7, 2012, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Breeze" class="mw-redirect" title="The Daily Breeze">The Daily Breeze</a></i>, February 14, 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1995-10-26-sp-61419-story.html">Angels Switching from KTLA to KCAL</a>, <i>Los Angeles Times</i>, October 26, 1995. 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Retrieved May 11, 2013.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090929170531/http://cbs2.com/local/NewsCentral.CBS.2.2.1198316.html">"Archived copy"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cbs2.com/local/NewsCentral.CBS.2.2.1198316.html">the original</a> on September 29, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 24,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Archived+copy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcbs2.com%2Flocal%2FNewsCentral.CBS.2.2.1198316.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCAL-TV" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_archived_copy_as_title" title="Category:CS1 maint: archived copy as title">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.broadcastingcable.com/article/354501-CBS_L_A_Duop_Launches_NewsCentral_Branding.php">http://www.broadcastingcable.com/article/354501-CBS_L_A_Duop_Launches_NewsCentral_Branding.php</a> CBS' L.A. Duop Launches 'NewsCentral' Branding], <i><a href="/wiki/Broadcasting_%26_Cable" title="Broadcasting & Cable">Broadcasting & Cable</a></i>, September 18, 2009.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091217095743/http://www.mediaweek.com/mw/content_display/news/local-broadcast/e3icf90084764d1ef2dd1debeea031c411f">"CBS TV's L.A. Duopoly Installs Mauldin as President"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mediaweek.com/mw/content_display/news/local-broadcast/e3icf90084764d1ef2dd1debeea031c411f">the original</a> on December 17, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 16,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CBS+TV%27s+L.A.+Duopoly+Installs+Mauldin+as+President&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mediaweek.com%2Fmw%2Fcontent_display%2Fnews%2Flocal-broadcast%2Fe3icf90084764d1ef2dd1debeea031c411f&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCAL-TV" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bizjournals.com/losangeles/stories/2009/12/14/daily8.html">"Report: 'NewsCentral' brand is out at KCBS, KCAL"</a>. December 14, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Report%3A+%27NewsCentral%27+brand+is+out+at+KCBS%2C+KCAL&rft.date=2009-12-14&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bizjournals.com%2Flosangeles%2Fstories%2F2009%2F12%2F14%2Fdaily8.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCAL-TV" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/showtracker/2012/01/cbs-2-and-kcal-launch-weekend-morning-newscasts.html">CBS 2 and KCAL 9 launch weekend morning newscasts</a>, <i>Los Angeles Times</i>, January 20, 2012.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-v-kcalamnewsannounced-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-v-kcalamnewsannounced_66-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://variety.com/2022/tv/news/kcal-morning-news-first-kcbs-mornings-1235314324/">L.A. TV News Shakeup: KCAL Adds Morning Block as KCBS Double Pumps 'CBS Mornings' (EXCLUSIVE)</a>, Variety, July 12, 2022.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_67-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_67-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAndreeva2023" class="citation web cs1">Andreeva, Nellie (January 5, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deadline.com/2023/01/kcal-tv-7-hour-morning-local-newscast-kcbs-tv-double-run-cbs-mornings-1235211933/">"KCAL-TV Launches 7-Hour Morning Local Newscast, KCBS-TV To Air Double Runs Of 'CBS Mornings'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Deadline</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 5,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Deadline&rft.atitle=KCAL-TV+Launches+7-Hour+Morning+Local+Newscast%2C+KCBS-TV+To+Air+Double+Runs+Of+%27CBS+Mornings%27&rft.date=2023-01-05&rft.aulast=Andreeva&rft.aufirst=Nellie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeadline.com%2F2023%2F01%2Fkcal-tv-7-hour-morning-local-newscast-kcbs-tv-double-run-cbs-mornings-1235211933%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCAL-TV" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:2_68-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_68-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLittleton2023" class="citation web cs1">Littleton, Cynthia (January 5, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://variety.com/2023/biz/news/kcal-news-rebrand-cbs2-los-angeles-1235479093/">"Los Angeles TV Stations KCAL and CBS2 to Rebrand All Local Newscasts as 'KCAL News'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Variety</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 5,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Variety&rft.atitle=Los+Angeles+TV+Stations+KCAL+and+CBS2+to+Rebrand+All+Local+Newscasts+as+%27KCAL+News%27&rft.date=2023-01-05&rft.aulast=Littleton&rft.aufirst=Cynthia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvariety.com%2F2023%2Fbiz%2Fnews%2Fkcal-news-rebrand-cbs2-los-angeles-1235479093%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCAL-TV" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/charles-perez/">"Charles Perez bio"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Huffington_Post" class="mw-redirect" title="The Huffington Post">The Huffington Post</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 10,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Huffington+Post&rft.atitle=Charles+Perez+bio&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.huffingtonpost.com%2Fcharles-perez%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCAL-TV" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KCAL-TV&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://losangeles.cbslocal.com/tag/kcal-9/">Official website</a></span></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071019040341/http://members.fortunecity.com/tvnetworks/misc/">KHJ-KCAL-TV logos and screenshots from 1950s to the present day</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": 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.navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Broadcast_television_in_the_Los_Angeles_metropolitan_area" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Los_Angeles_TV" title="Template:Los Angeles TV"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Los_Angeles_TV" title="Template talk:Los Angeles TV"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Los_Angeles_TV" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Los Angeles TV"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Broadcast_television_in_the_Los_Angeles_metropolitan_area" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Terrestrial_television" title="Terrestrial television">Broadcast television</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_metropolitan_area" class="mw-redirect" title="Los Angeles metropolitan area">Los Angeles metropolitan area</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <dl><dd>This region also includes the following cities and areas: <a href="/wiki/Anaheim,_California" title="Anaheim, California">Anaheim</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Barstow,_California" title="Barstow, California">Barstow</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Riverside,_California" title="Riverside, California">Riverside</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/San_Bernardino,_California" title="San Bernardino, California">San Bernardino</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ventura,_California" title="Ventura, California">Ventura</a><br />Reception may vary by location and some stations may only be viewable with <a href="/wiki/Cable_television" title="Cable television">cable television</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">English-language<br />stations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KCBS-TV" title="KCBS-TV">KCBS-TV 2</a> (.1 <a href="/wiki/CBS" title="CBS">CBS</a>, .2 <a href="/wiki/Start_TV" title="Start TV">Start</a>, .3 <a href="/wiki/Dabl" title="Dabl">Dabl</a>, .4 <a href="/wiki/Fave_TV" title="Fave TV">Fave</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KNBC" title="KNBC">KNBC 4</a> (.1 <a href="/wiki/NBC" title="NBC">NBC</a>, .2 <a href="/wiki/Cozi_TV" title="Cozi TV">Cozi</a>, .3 American Crime, .4 <a href="/wiki/Oxygen_(TV_channel)" title="Oxygen (TV channel)">Oxygen</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTLA" title="KTLA">KTLA 5</a> (.1 <a href="/wiki/The_CW" title="The CW">CW</a>, .2 <a href="/wiki/Antenna_TV" title="Antenna TV">ANT</a>, .3 <a href="/wiki/Grit_(TV_network)" title="Grit (TV network)">Grit</a>, .4 <a href="/wiki/TBD_(TV_network)" title="TBD (TV network)">TBD</a>, .5 <a href="/wiki/Rewind_TV" title="Rewind TV">REW</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KHTV-CD" title="KHTV-CD">KHTV-CD 6</a> (.1 <a href="/wiki/MeTV_Plus" class="mw-redirect" title="MeTV Plus">MeTV+</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KABC-TV" title="KABC-TV">KABC-TV 7</a> (.1 <a href="/wiki/American_Broadcasting_Company" title="American Broadcasting Company">ABC</a>, .2 <a href="/wiki/Localish" title="Localish">Localish</a>, .3 <a href="/wiki/Charge!_(TV_network)" title="Charge! (TV network)">Charge!</a>, .4 <a href="/wiki/QVC#QVC2" title="QVC">QVC2</a>)</li> <li>KFLA-LD 8 (.1 <a href="/wiki/NewsNet" title="NewsNet">NewsNet</a>, .2 <a href="/wiki/The_Country_Network" title="The Country Network">TCN</a>, .3 <a href="/wiki/Ace_TV" title="Ace TV">Ace TV</a>, .4 BizTV, .5 <a href="/wiki/Shop_LC" title="Shop LC">LC</a>, .8 <a href="/wiki/Diya_TV" title="Diya TV">Diya</a>)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">KCAL-TV 9</a> (.1 <a href="/wiki/Independent_station_(North_America)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent station (North America)">Ind.</a>, .2 <a href="/wiki/The_Nest_(TV_network)" title="The Nest (TV network)">Nest</a>, .3 <a href="/wiki/Comet_(TV_network)" title="Comet (TV network)">Comet</a>, .4 <a href="/wiki/HSN" title="HSN">HSN</a>, .5 <a href="/wiki/QVC" title="QVC">QVC</a>, .6 <a href="/wiki/MeTV_Toons" title="MeTV Toons">MeTV Toons</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTTV" title="KTTV">KTTV 11</a> (.1 <a href="/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting_Company" title="Fox Broadcasting Company">Fox</a>, .2 <a href="/wiki/Fox_Weather" title="Fox Weather">Fox WX</a> SD, .3 <a href="/wiki/TheGrio" title="TheGrio">Grio</a>, <a href="/wiki/KPOM-CD" title="KPOM-CD">.4</a> <a href="/wiki/Catchy_Comedy" title="Catchy Comedy">Catchy</a>)</li> <li>KTBV-LD 12 (.2 <a href="/wiki/3ABN_Dare_to_Dream" class="mw-redirect" title="3ABN Dare to Dream">D2D</a>, .3 IBN, .4 <a href="/wiki/Three_Angels_Broadcasting_Network" title="Three Angels Broadcasting Network">3ABN</a>, .5 Alkarma TV, .6 GNC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KCOP-TV" title="KCOP-TV">KCOP-TV 13</a> (.1 <a href="/wiki/MyNetworkTV" title="MyNetworkTV">MNTV</a>, .2 <a href="/wiki/Buzzr" title="Buzzr">Buzzr</a>, .3 <a href="/wiki/Movies!" title="Movies!">Movies!</a>, .4 <a href="/wiki/Heroes_%26_Icons" title="Heroes & Icons">H&I</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KPOM-CD" title="KPOM-CD">KPOM-CD 14</a> (.1 <a href="/wiki/Catchy_Comedy" title="Catchy Comedy">Catchy</a>, .12 <a href="/wiki/Infomercial" title="Infomercial">Ads</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSCI" title="KSCI">KSCI 18</a> (.1 <a href="/wiki/ShopHQ" title="ShopHQ">ShopHQ</a>)</li> <li>KVHD-LD 26 (.1 <a href="/wiki/Infomercial" title="Infomercial">Ads</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSFV-CD" title="KSFV-CD">KSFV-CD 27</a> (.1 <a href="/wiki/MeTV_Toons" title="MeTV Toons">MeToons</a>, .2 <a href="/wiki/Heroes_%26_Icons" title="Heroes & Icons">H&I</a>, .3 <a href="/wiki/Jewelry_Television" title="Jewelry Television">JTV</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KPXN-TV" title="KPXN-TV">KPXN-TV 30</a> (.1 <a href="/wiki/Ion_Television" title="Ion Television">Ion</a>, .2 <a href="/wiki/Court_TV" title="Court TV">Court</a>, .3 <a href="/wiki/Ion_Plus" title="Ion Plus">Ion+</a>, <a href="/wiki/KILM" title="KILM">.4</a> <a href="/wiki/Laff_(TV_network)" title="Laff (TV network)">Laff</a>, .5 <a href="/wiki/Bounce_TV" title="Bounce TV">Bounce</a>, .6 <a href="/wiki/Jewelry_Television" title="Jewelry Television">JTV</a>, .8 <a href="/wiki/HSN" title="HSN">HSN</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KMEX-DT" title="KMEX-DT">KMEX-DT 34</a> (.4 <a href="/wiki/True_Crime_Network" title="True Crime Network">Crime</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTAV-LD" class="mw-redirect" title="KTAV-LD">KTAV-LD 35</a> (.2 GuideUS TV, .4 <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Swaggart#Television" title="Jimmy Swaggart">SBN</a>, .5 <a href="/wiki/Cornerstone_Television" title="Cornerstone Television">CTVN</a>, .6 <a href="/wiki/Peace_TV" title="Peace TV">Peace TV</a>)</li> <li>KHIZ-LD 39 (.1 <a href="/wiki/Infomercial" title="Infomercial">Ads</a>, .2 <a href="/wiki/The365" class="mw-redirect" title="The365">The365</a>, .3 MTRSPT1, .4 <a href="/wiki/Christian_Broadcasting_Network" title="Christian Broadcasting Network">CBN</a>, .5 <a href="/wiki/Shop_LC" title="Shop LC">LC</a>, .7 <a href="/wiki/Outlaw_(TV_network)" class="mw-redirect" title="Outlaw (TV network)">Outlaw</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTBN-TV" title="KTBN-TV">KTBN-TV 40</a> (.1 <a href="/wiki/Trinity_Broadcasting_Network" title="Trinity Broadcasting Network">TBN</a>, <a href="/wiki/KVMD" title="KVMD">.2</a> <a href="/wiki/Phil_McGraw#Merit_Street_Media" title="Phil McGraw">Merit</a>, .3 <a href="/wiki/TBN_Inspire" title="TBN Inspire">Inspire</a>, .4 <a href="/wiki/Smile_(TV_network)" title="Smile (TV network)">Smile</a>, .5 <a href="/wiki/Positiv" title="Positiv">Positiv</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSKJ-CD" class="mw-redirect" title="KSKJ-CD">KSKJ-CD 45</a> (.2 <a href="/wiki/ShopHQ" title="ShopHQ">ShopHQ</a>, .3 <a href="/wiki/Christian_Broadcasting_Network" title="Christian Broadcasting Network">CBN</a>, .4 Blank, .5 <a href="/wiki/Defy_(TV_network)" title="Defy (TV network)">Defy</a>, .6 <a href="/wiki/The365" class="mw-redirect" title="The365">The365</a>, .7 <a href="/wiki/Outlaw_(TV_network)" class="mw-redirect" title="Outlaw (TV network)">Outlaw</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KFTR-DT" title="KFTR-DT">KFTR-DT 46</a> (.2 <a href="/wiki/Get_(TV_network)" title="Get (TV network)">Get</a>, .3 <a href="/wiki/Ion_Mystery" title="Ion Mystery">Mystery</a>, .4 <a href="/wiki/Grit_(TV_network)" title="Grit (TV network)">Grit</a>, .5 <a href="/wiki/Quest_(American_TV_network)" title="Quest (American TV network)">Quest</a>, .6 <a href="/wiki/Shop_LC" title="Shop LC">LC</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KOCE-TV" title="KOCE-TV">KOCE-TV 50</a> (.3 <a href="/wiki/Daystar_(TV_network)" class="mw-redirect" title="Daystar (TV network)">Daystar</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KVEA" title="KVEA">KVEA 52</a> (.3 Nosey)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KAZA-TV" title="KAZA-TV">KAZA-TV 54</a> (.1 <a href="/wiki/MeTV" title="MeTV">MeTV</a>, .2 <a href="/wiki/Story_Television" title="Story Television">Story</a>, <a href="/wiki/KSFV-CD" title="KSFV-CD">.3</a> <a href="/wiki/MeTV_Toons" title="MeTV Toons">MeToons</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KDOC-TV" title="KDOC-TV">KDOC-TV 56</a> (.1 <a href="/wiki/Tri-State_Christian_Television" title="Tri-State Christian Television">TCT</a>, <a href="/wiki/KAZA-TV" title="KAZA-TV">.3</a> <a href="/wiki/MeTV" title="MeTV">MeTV</a>, .4 Infomercials)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KBEH" title="KBEH">KBEH 63</a> (.2 <a href="/wiki/Heartland_(TV_network)" title="Heartland (TV network)">Heartland</a>, .3 <a href="/wiki/Retro_TV" title="Retro TV">Retro</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KILM" title="KILM">KILM 64</a> (.1 <a href="/wiki/Laff_(TV_network)" title="Laff (TV network)">Laff</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Public_broadcasting" title="Public broadcasting">Public television</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KVCR-DT" title="KVCR-DT">KVCR-DT 24</a> (.1 <a href="/wiki/PBS" title="PBS">PBS</a>, .2 <a href="/wiki/First_Nations_Experience" title="First Nations Experience">FNX</a>, .3 KVCR Desert Cities, .4 <a href="/wiki/Create_(TV_network)" title="Create (TV network)">Create</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KCET" title="KCET">KCET 28</a> (.1 <a href="/wiki/PBS" title="PBS">PBS</a>, .2 <a href="/wiki/Link_TV" title="Link TV">Link TV</a>, .3 <a href="/wiki/NHK_World" class="mw-redirect" title="NHK World">NHK World</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KOCE-TV" title="KOCE-TV">KOCE-TV 50</a> (.1 <a href="/wiki/PBS" title="PBS">PBS</a> HD, .2 <a href="/wiki/OC_Channel" title="OC Channel">PBS Plus</a>, .4 <a href="/wiki/World_Channel" title="World Channel">World</a>, .5 <a href="/wiki/PBS_Kids" title="PBS Kids">Kids</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KLCS" title="KLCS">KLCS 58</a> (.1 <a href="/wiki/PBS" title="PBS">PBS</a>, .2 <a href="/wiki/PBS_Kids" title="PBS Kids">Kids</a>, .3 <a href="/wiki/Create_(TV_network)" title="Create (TV network)">Create</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Foreign language stations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="font-weight: normal"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:LA_TV_(foreign_language)" title="Template:LA TV (foreign language)"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:LA_TV_(foreign_language)" title="Template talk:LA TV (foreign language)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:LA_TV_(foreign_language)" title="Special:EditPage/Template:LA TV (foreign language)"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Foreign-language_television_stations_in_the_greater_Los_Angeles_area" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Foreign-language television stations in the greater Los Angeles area</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Spanish</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KWHY-TV" title="KWHY-TV">KWHY-TV 22</a> (.1 <a href="/wiki/Independent_station_(North_America)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent station (North America)">Ind</a>, .2 <a href="/wiki/Independent_station_(North_America)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent station (North America)">Ind</a>, .3 Infomercials)</li> <li>KVHD-LD 26 (.2 <a href="/wiki/Religious_broadcasting" title="Religious broadcasting">Rel.</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KVMD" title="KVMD">KVMD 31</a> (.5 <a href="/wiki/LATV" title="LATV">LATV</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KMEX-DT" title="KMEX-DT">KMEX-DT 34</a> (.1 <a href="/wiki/Univision" title="Univision">Uni</a>, <a href="/wiki/KFTR-DT" title="KFTR-DT">.2</a> <a href="/wiki/UniM%C3%A1s" title="UniMás">UniMás</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTAV-LD" class="mw-redirect" title="KTAV-LD">KTAV-LD 35</a> (.1/.3/.8 <a href="/wiki/Almavision" title="Almavision">ALMA</a>, .7 <a href="/wiki/Religious_broadcasting" title="Religious broadcasting">Rel.</a>)</li> <li>K36JH-D 36 (.1 <a href="/wiki/Tele_Vida_Abundante" title="Tele Vida Abundante">Vida</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTBN-TV" title="KTBN-TV">KTBN-TV 40</a> (.4 <a href="/wiki/Enlace" title="Enlace">Enlace</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KXLA" title="KXLA">KXLA 44</a> (.1 <a href="/wiki/LATV" title="LATV">LATV</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSKJ-CD" class="mw-redirect" title="KSKJ-CD">KSKJ-CD 45</a> (.1 <a href="/wiki/Daystar_Television_Network" title="Daystar Television Network">Daystar Español</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KFTR-DT" title="KFTR-DT">KFTR 46</a> (.1 <a href="/wiki/UniM%C3%A1s" title="UniMás">UniMás</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KVEA" title="KVEA">KVEA 52</a> (.1 <a href="/wiki/Telemundo" title="Telemundo">TMD</a>, .2 <a href="/wiki/TeleXitos" title="TeleXitos">TXO</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KDOC-TV" title="KDOC-TV">KDOC-TV 56</a> (.2 ESNE, .5 Majestad, .6 Canaan, .7 Genesis TV, .8 Tele Vida Abundante, .9 Camino de Santidad, .11 Vizion TV)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KJLA" title="KJLA">KJLA 57</a> (.1 <a href="/wiki/KWIZ" title="KWIZ">Visión</a> <a href="/wiki/Independent_station_(North_America)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent station (North America)">Latina</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KRCA" title="KRCA">KRCA 62</a> (.1 <a href="/wiki/Estrella_TV" title="Estrella TV">Estrella</a>, .2 News, .3 Games)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KBEH" title="KBEH">KBEH 63</a> (.1 <a href="/wiki/KWIZ" title="KWIZ">Canal de La Fe</a>, .4 Infomercials, .5 Blank)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Armenian</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>KIIO-LD 10 (.1 USArmenia, .2 ARTN, .3 Horizon Armenian TV, .4 AABC TV, .5 H2 TV, .6, amga, .8 Kentron TV, .11 ARM Music)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KNET-CD" class="mw-redirect" title="KNET-CD">KNET-CD 25</a> (.2 Pan Armenian, .3 1USA)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Chinese</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mandarin</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/KVMD" title="KVMD">KVMD 31</a> (.2 HTTV, .8 WCETV)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/KMEX-DT" title="KMEX-DT">KMEX-DT 34</a> (.5 Super TV)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/KXLA" title="KXLA">KXLA 44</a> (.2 Sino TV, .3 <a href="/wiki/Sky_Link_TV" title="Sky Link TV">SkyLink</a>-3, .7 <a href="/wiki/New_Tang_Dynasty_Television" title="New Tang Dynasty Television">NTDTV</a>)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/KJLA" title="KJLA">KJLA 57</a> (.9 <a href="/wiki/CTi_International" title="CTi International">ZWTV</a>)</dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cantonese</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/KXLA" title="KXLA">KXLA 44</a> (.4 <a href="/wiki/Sky_Link_TV" title="Sky Link TV">SkyLink</a>-2)</dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Farsi</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">KIIO-LD 10 (.1 <a href="/wiki/Independent_station_(North_America)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent station (North America)">Ind.</a>)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Korean</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KSCI" title="KSCI">KSCI 18</a> (.3 <a href="/wiki/Munhwa_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Munhwa Broadcasting Corporation">MBC-D</a>, .4 <a href="/wiki/Yonhap_News_TV" title="Yonhap News TV">Yonhap News TV</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Vietnamese</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KDOC-TV" title="KDOC-TV">KDOC-TV 56</a> (.10 LSTV)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KJLA" title="KJLA">KJLA 57</a> (.2 <a href="/wiki/VietFace_TV" class="mw-redirect" title="VietFace TV">VietFace TV</a>, .3 VNATV, .4 Viet Sky,. 5 Saigon, .6 VBS, .7 Diamond King, .8 IBC, .10 Viet Pho, .11 VStar, .12 Global Mall, .13 VCAL, .16 S)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Multilingual</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KNET-CD" class="mw-redirect" title="KNET-CD">KNET-CD 25</a> (.1 <a href="/wiki/Independent_station_(North_America)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent station (North America)">Ind</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KXLA" title="KXLA">KXLA 44</a> (.1 <a href="/wiki/Independent_station_(North_America)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent station (North America)">Ind</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Outlying areas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KZNO-LD" title="KZNO-LD">KZNO-LD 6</a> (<a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">Spanish</a>-<a href="/wiki/Religious_broadcasting" title="Religious broadcasting">Rel.</a>; <a href="/wiki/Big_Bear_Lake,_California" title="Big Bear Lake, California">Big Bear Lake</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KZSW-LD" title="KZSW-LD">KZSW-LD 10</a> (<a href="/wiki/Three_Angels_Broadcasting_Network" title="Three Angels Broadcasting Network">3ABN</a>, <a href="/wiki/Riverside,_California" title="Riverside, California">Riverside</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KUSI-TV" title="KUSI-TV">K12PO 12</a> (<a href="/wiki/Independent_station_(North_America)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent station (North America)">Ind.</a>/<a href="/wiki/KUSI-TV" title="KUSI-TV">KUSI-TV</a>; <a href="/wiki/Temecula,_California" title="Temecula, California">Temecula</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KESQ-TV" title="KESQ-TV">K15FC 15</a> (<a href="/wiki/American_Broadcasting_Company" title="American Broadcasting Company">ABC</a>/<a href="/wiki/KESQ-TV" title="KESQ-TV">KESQ-TV</a>; <a href="/wiki/Yucca_Valley,_California" title="Yucca Valley, California">Yucca Valley</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KVME-TV" title="KVME-TV">KVME-TV 20</a> (.1 <a href="/wiki/Jewelry_Television" title="Jewelry Television">JTV</a>, .2 <a href="/wiki/Heroes_%26_Icons" title="Heroes & Icons">H&I</a>; <a href="/wiki/Bishop,_California" title="Bishop, California">Bishop</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KOCE-TV" title="KOCE-TV">KRVD-LD 23.1</a> (<a href="/wiki/PBS" title="PBS">PBS</a>/<a href="/wiki/KOCE-TV" title="KOCE-TV">KOCE-TV</a>; <a href="/wiki/Banning,_California" title="Banning, California">Banning</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KVMD" title="KVMD">KVMD 31</a> (.1 <a href="/wiki/Merit_Street_Media" class="mw-redirect" title="Merit Street Media">Merit St.</a>, .3 <a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">Viz</a><a href="/wiki/Religious_broadcasting" title="Religious broadcasting">ion</a> <a href="/wiki/Independent_station_(North_America)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent station (North America)">TV</a>, .4 <a href="/wiki/Guangdong_Television" title="Guangdong Television">GDTV</a>, .5 <a href="/wiki/LATV" title="LATV">LATV</a>, .6 <a href="/wiki/Shop_LC" title="Shop LC">LC</a>, .7 <a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">One</a> <a href="/wiki/Religious_broadcasting" title="Religious broadcasting">Vision</a>, .8 <a href="/wiki/CCTV-4" title="CCTV-4">WCETV</a>; <a href="/wiki/Twentynine_Palms,_California" title="Twentynine Palms, California">Twentynine Palms</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KCIO-LD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KCIO-LD (page does not exist)">KCIO-LD 33</a> (.1 <a href="/wiki/Independent_station_(North_America)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent station (North America)">Ind.</a>; <a href="/wiki/Lancaster,_California" title="Lancaster, California">Lancaster</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KVVB-LD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KVVB-LD (page does not exist)">KVVB-LD 33</a> (<a href="/wiki/Independent_station_(North_America)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent station (North America)">Ind.</a>; <a href="/wiki/Victorville,_California" title="Victorville, California">Victorville</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=K55CW&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="K55CW (page does not exist)">K55CW 34</a> (<a href="/wiki/Independent_station_(North_America)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent station (North America)">Ind.</a>; Victorville)</li> <li>K36JH-D 36 (<a href="/wiki/Tele_Vida_Abundante" title="Tele Vida Abundante">Vida</a>; <a href="/wiki/Barstow,_California" title="Barstow, California">Barstow</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KOCE-TV" title="KOCE-TV">K41CB 41</a> (<a href="/wiki/PBS" title="PBS">PBS</a>/<a href="/wiki/KOCE-TV" title="KOCE-TV">KOCE-TV</a>; <a href="/wiki/Lucerne_Valley,_California" title="Lucerne Valley, California">Lucerne Valley</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/ATSC_standards#ATSC_3.0" title="ATSC standards">ATSC 3.0 digital</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KCOP-TV" title="KCOP-TV">KCOP 13</a> (<a href="/wiki/KCBS-TV" title="KCBS-TV">2.1</a> <a href="/wiki/CBS" title="CBS">CBS</a>, <a href="/wiki/KNBC" title="KNBC">4.1</a> <a href="/wiki/NBC" title="NBC">NBC</a>, <a href="/wiki/KTLA" title="KTLA">5.1</a> <a href="/wiki/The_CW" title="The CW">CW</a>, <a href="/wiki/KTTV" title="KTTV">11.1</a> <a href="/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting_Company" title="Fox Broadcasting Company">Fox</a>, <a href="/wiki/KCOP-TV" title="KCOP-TV">13.1</a> <a href="/wiki/MyNetworkTV" title="MyNetworkTV">MNTV</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KZNO-LD" title="KZNO-LD">KZNO-LD 12</a> (<a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">Spanish</a>-<a href="/wiki/Religious_broadcasting" title="Religious broadcasting">Rel.</a>; <a href="/wiki/Big_Bear_Lake,_California" title="Big Bear Lake, California">Big Bear Lake</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Local <a href="/wiki/Cable_television" title="Cable television">cable</a> channels</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bally_Sports_SoCal" class="mw-redirect" title="Bally Sports SoCal">Bally Sports SoCal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bally_Sports_West" class="mw-redirect" title="Bally Sports West">Bally Sports West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_City_Council" title="Los Angeles City Council">LA Cityview 35</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spectrum_News#Spectrum_News_1_(Southern_California)" title="Spectrum News">Spectrum News 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spectrum_SportsNet_(Los_Angeles)" class="mw-redirect" title="Spectrum SportsNet (Los Angeles)">Spectrum SportsNet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spectrum_SportsNet_LA" title="Spectrum SportsNet LA">SportsNet LA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trojan_Vision" title="Trojan Vision">Trojan Vision</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Local <a href="/wiki/Streaming_media" title="Streaming media">streaming</a> channels</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CBS_News_(streaming_service)" class="mw-redirect" title="CBS News (streaming service)">CBS News Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KNBC" title="KNBC">NBC 4 Los Angeles News</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTLA" title="KTLA">KTLA+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KABC-TV" title="KABC-TV">ABC 7 Los Angeles 24/7</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct stations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>KVTU-LD 3 (<a href="/wiki/Independent_station_(North_America)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent station (North America)">Ind.</a> <a href="/wiki/Agoura_Hills,_California" title="Agoura Hills, California">Agoura Hills</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KKOG-TV" title="KKOG-TV">KKOG-TV 16</a> (<a href="/wiki/Independent_station_(North_America)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent station (North America)">Ind.</a>, Ventura/<a href="/wiki/Oxnard,_California" title="Oxnard, California">Oxnard</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KBLM-LP" class="mw-redirect" title="KBLM-LP">KBLM-LP</a> 25 (Spanish <a href="/wiki/Independent_station_(North_America)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent station (North America)">Ind.</a>, Riverside/<a href="/wiki/Perris,_California" title="Perris, California">Perris</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KVKV-LP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KVKV-LP (page does not exist)">KVKV-LP</a> 29 (<a href="/wiki/Religious_broadcasting" title="Religious broadcasting">Rel</a>, Victorville)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KSRW-LP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KSRW-LP (page does not exist)">KSRW-LP 33</a> (<a href="/wiki/Outside_TV" title="Outside TV">Outside TV</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bishop,_California" title="Bishop, California">Bishop</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KPAL-LP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KPAL-LP (page does not exist)">KPAL-LP 38</a> (<a href="/wiki/America_One" title="America One">A1</a>, <a href="/wiki/Palmdale,_California" title="Palmdale, California">Palmdale</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KIJR-LP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KIJR-LP (page does not exist)">KIJR-LP 47</a> (<a href="/wiki/Religious_broadcasting" title="Religious broadcasting">Rel.</a>; Lucerne Valley)</li> <li>KUHD-LD 51 (.1 <a href="/wiki/Independent_station_(North_America)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent station (North America)">Ind.</a>; <a href="/wiki/Camarillo,_California" title="Camarillo, California">Camarillo</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KEEF-TV" title="KEEF-TV">KEEF-TV 68</a> (<a href="/wiki/Independent_station_(North_America)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent station (North America)">Ind.</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KVST-TV" title="KVST-TV">KVST-TV 68</a> (<a href="/wiki/Independent_station_(North_America)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent station (North America)">Ind.</a>, <a href="/wiki/Public-access_television" title="Public-access television">public-access</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=ICTN&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ICTN (page does not exist)">ICTN</a> (Inland Community Television Network)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Cadena_Deportiva" title="La Cadena Deportiva">La Cadena Deportiva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange_County_Newschannel" title="Orange County Newschannel">Orange County Newschannel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spectrum_SportsNet_(Los_Angeles)" class="mw-redirect" title="Spectrum SportsNet (Los Angeles)">Spectrum Deportes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SportsChannel_Los_Angeles" title="SportsChannel Los Angeles">SportsChannel Los Angeles</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Adjacent areas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Phoenix_TV" title="Template:Phoenix TV">Phoenix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Las_Vegas_TV" title="Template:Las Vegas TV">Las Vegas</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><div class="hlist"> <dl><dt>California television</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Bakersfield_TV" title="Template:Bakersfield TV">Bakersfield</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Chico-Redding_TV" title="Template:Chico-Redding TV">Chico–Redding</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Eureka_TV" title="Template:Eureka TV">Eureka</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Fresno_TV" title="Template:Fresno TV">Fresno</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:LA_TV" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:LA TV">Los Angeles</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Medford_TV" title="Template:Medford TV">Medford OR</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Monterey_TV" title="Template:Monterey TV">Monterey</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Coachella_Valley_TV" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Coachella Valley TV">Inland Empire (Palm Springs)</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Reno_TV" title="Template:Reno TV">Reno NV</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Sacramento_TV" title="Template:Sacramento TV">Sacramento</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:San_Diego%E2%80%93Tijuana_Television" title="Template:San Diego–Tijuana Television">San Diego</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:SF_TV" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:SF TV">San Francisco</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Central_Coast_TV" title="Template:Central Coast TV">Santa Barbara</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Imperial_Valley_TV" title="Template:Imperial Valley TV">El Centro CA / Yuma AZ</a></dd></dl> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="CBS_News_and_Stations" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:CBSTVS" title="Template:CBSTVS"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:CBSTVS" title="Template talk:CBSTVS"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:CBSTVS" title="Special:EditPage/Template:CBSTVS"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="CBS_News_and_Stations" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/CBS_News_and_Stations" title="CBS News and Stations">CBS News and Stations</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/CBS" title="CBS">CBS</a> <a href="/wiki/Owned-and-operated_station" title="Owned-and-operated station">O&O</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KCBS-TV" title="KCBS-TV">KCBS-TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KCNC-TV" title="KCNC-TV">KCNC-TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KDKA-TV" title="KDKA-TV">KDKA-TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KOVR" title="KOVR">KOVR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KPIX-TV" title="KPIX-TV">KPIX-TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTVT" title="KTVT">KTVT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KYW-TV" title="KYW-TV">KYW-TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WBBM-TV" title="WBBM-TV">WBBM-TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WBZ-TV" title="WBZ-TV">WBZ-TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WCBS-TV" title="WCBS-TV">WCBS-TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WCCO-TV" title="WCCO-TV">WCCO-TV/KCCW-TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WFOR-TV" title="WFOR-TV">WFOR-TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WJZ-TV" title="WJZ-TV">WJZ-TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WWJ-TV" title="WWJ-TV">WWJ-TV</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Independent_station" title="Independent station">Independent stations</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">KCAL-TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KMAX-TV" title="KMAX-TV">KMAX-TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KPYX" title="KPYX">KPYX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSTW" title="KSTW">KSTW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTXA" title="KTXA">KTXA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WLNY-TV" title="WLNY-TV">WLNY-TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WPKD-TV" title="WPKD-TV">WPKD-TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WPSG" title="WPSG">WPSG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WSBK-TV" title="WSBK-TV">WSBK-TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WTOG" title="WTOG">WTOG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WUPA" title="WUPA">WUPA</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other television stations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_CW" title="The CW">The CW</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/WBFS-TV" title="WBFS-TV">WBFS-TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WKBD-TV" title="WKBD-TV">WKBD-TV</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Start_TV" title="Start TV">Start TV</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/WBXI-CD" title="WBXI-CD">WBXI-CD</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National news division</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/CBS_News" title="CBS News">CBS News</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Independent_television_stations_in_the_state_of_California" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:California_Independent_Stations" title="Template:California Independent Stations"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:California_Independent_Stations" title="Template talk:California Independent Stations"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:California_Independent_Stations" title="Special:EditPage/Template:California Independent Stations"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Independent_television_stations_in_the_state_of_California" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Independent_station" title="Independent station">Independent television stations</a> in the state of <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Commercial<br />stations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KBTV-CD" title="KBTV-CD">KBTV-CD 8</a> (<a href="/wiki/Template:Sacramento_TV" title="Template:Sacramento TV">Sacramento</a>)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">KCAL-TV 9</a> (<a href="/wiki/Template:LA_TV" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:LA TV">Los Angeles</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KNSN-TV" title="KNSN-TV">KNSN-TV 21</a> (<a href="/wiki/Template:Reno_TV" title="Template:Reno TV">Reno, NV</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KWHY-TV" title="KWHY-TV">KWHY-TV 22</a> (<a href="/wiki/Template:LA_TV" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:LA TV">Los Angeles</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KBSV" title="KBSV">KBSV 23</a> (<a href="/wiki/Template:Sacramento_TV" title="Template:Sacramento TV">Ceres</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTSF" title="KTSF">KTSF 26</a> (<a href="/wiki/Template:SF_TV" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:SF TV">San Francisco</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KMAX-TV" title="KMAX-TV">KMAX-TV 31</a> (<a href="/wiki/Template:Sacramento_TV" title="Template:Sacramento TV">Sacramento</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KICU-TV" title="KICU-TV">KICU-TV 36</a> (<a href="/wiki/Template:SF_TV" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:SF TV">San Jose</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KPYX" title="KPYX">KPYX 44</a> (<a href="/wiki/Template:SF_TV" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:SF TV">San Francisco</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KXLA" title="KXLA">KXLA 44</a> (<a href="/wiki/Template:LA_TV" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:LA TV">Rancho Palos Verdes</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KUSI-TV" title="KUSI-TV">KUSI-TV 51</a> (<a href="/wiki/Template:San_Diego%E2%80%93Tijuana_Television" title="Template:San Diego–Tijuana Television">San Diego</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Non-commercial_educational_station" title="Non-commercial educational station">Noncommercial<br />stations</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KMTP-TV" title="KMTP-TV">KMTP-TV 32</a> (<a href="/wiki/Template:SF_TV" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:SF TV">San Francisco</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KPJK" title="KPJK">KPJK 60</a> (<a href="/wiki/Template:SF_TV" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:SF TV">San Mateo</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><div class="hlist"> <dl><dt>See also</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:ABC_California" title="Template:ABC California">ABC</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:CBS_California" title="Template:CBS California">CBS</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:CW_California" title="Template:CW California">CW</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Fox_California" title="Template:Fox California">Fox</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:ION_California" title="Template:ION California">Ion</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:MNTV_California" title="Template:MNTV California">MyNetworkTV</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:NBC_California" title="Template:NBC California">NBC</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:PBS_California" title="Template:PBS California">PBS</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Other_California_Stations" title="Template:Other California Stations">Other stations in California</a></dd></dl> </div><div class="hlist"> <dl><dt>See also</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Spanish-language_TV_stations_California" title="Template:Spanish-language TV stations California">Spanish</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:California_Religious_Stations" title="Template:California Religious Stations">Religious</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:California_Independent_Stations" title="Template:California Independent Stations">Independent</a></dd></dl> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="NHL_Network_(1975–1979)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:The_NHL_Network_(1975_TV_program)" title="Template:The NHL Network (1975 TV program)"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:The_NHL_Network_(1975_TV_program)" title="Template talk:The NHL Network (1975 TV program)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:The_NHL_Network_(1975_TV_program)" title="Special:EditPage/Template:The NHL Network (1975 TV program)"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="NHL_Network_(1975–1979)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><i><a href="/wiki/NHL_Network_(1975_TV_program)" title="NHL Network (1975 TV program)">NHL Network</a></i> (1975–1979)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related programs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Hockey_Night_in_Canada" title="Hockey Night in Canada">Hockey Night in Canada</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/NHL_on_Hughes" title="NHL on Hughes">NHL on Hughes</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/NHL_Network_(Canadian_TV_channel)" title="NHL Network (Canadian TV channel)">NHL Network (Canada)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NHL_Network_(American_TV_channel)" title="NHL Network (American TV channel)">NHL Network (United States)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hughes_Television_Network" title="Hughes Television Network">Hughes Television Network</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_National_Hockey_League_on_United_States_television" title="History of the National Hockey League on United States television">History of the NHL on United States television</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/NHL_on_television_in_the_1970s" title="NHL on television in the 1970s">1970s</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Cup_Finals_television_ratings" title="Stanley Cup Finals television ratings">Stanley Cup Finals television ratings</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Affiliates" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Affiliates</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">KCAL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WPCH-TV" title="WPCH-TV">WPCH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WSBK-TV" title="WSBK-TV">WSBK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WTXF-TV" title="WTXF-TV">WTAF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WWOR-TV" title="WWOR-TV">WOR</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Commentators</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_NHL_All-Star_Game_broadcasters" title="List of NHL All-Star Game broadcasters">All-Star Game</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Stanley_Cup_Finals_broadcasters" title="List of Stanley Cup Finals broadcasters">Stanley Cup Finals</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_American_Stanley_Cup_Finals_television_announcers" title="List of American Stanley Cup Finals television announcers">American television</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historical_NHL_over-the-air_television_broadcasters" title="Historical NHL over-the-air television broadcasters">Historical NHL over-the-air television broadcasters</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Key figures</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Play-by-play announcers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Marv_Albert" title="Marv Albert">Marv Albert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Cusick" title="Fred Cusick">Fred Cusick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Darling" title="Ted Darling">Ted Darling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Earle" title="Don Earle">Don Earle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Gordon_(sportscaster)" title="Jim Gordon (sportscaster)">Jim Gordon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gene_Hart" title="Gene Hart">Gene Hart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Kelly_(sportscaster)" title="Dan Kelly (sportscaster)">Dan Kelly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiggs_McDonald" title="Jiggs McDonald">Jiggs McDonald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Nover" title="Sam Nover">Sam Nover</a></li> <li>Brad Palmer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Ryan_(sportscaster)" title="Tim Ryan (sportscaster)">Tim Ryan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Color commentators</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Don_Awrey" title="Don Awrey">Don Awrey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curt_Bennett" title="Curt Bennett">Curt Bennett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Chadwick" title="Bill Chadwick">Bill Chadwick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terry_Crisp" title="Terry Crisp">Terry Crisp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Dornhoefer" title="Gary Dornhoefer">Gary Dornhoefer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phil_Esposito" title="Phil Esposito">Phil Esposito</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Ferguson_Sr." title="John Ferguson Sr.">John Ferguson Sr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Giacomin" title="Eddie Giacomin">Eddie Giacomin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Hull" title="Bobby Hull">Bobby Hull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Jensen" title="Steve Jensen">Steve Jensen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Michael_(sportscaster)" title="George Michael (sportscaster)">George Michael</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stan_Mikita" title="Stan Mikita">Stan Mikita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lou_Nanne" title="Lou Nanne">Lou Nanne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Orr" title="Bobby Orr">Bobby Orr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chico_Resch" title="Chico Resch">Chico Resch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garry_Unger" title="Garry Unger">Garry Unger</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Studio hosts/analysts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stan_Fischler" title="Stan Fischler">Stan Fischler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Stockton" title="Dick Stockton">Dick Stockton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Simpson_(sportscaster)" title="Jim Simpson (sportscaster)">Jim Simpson</a></li> <li>Scott Wahle</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hockey_Night_in_Canada" title="Hockey Night in Canada">CBC</a> playoff feeds</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Cole_(sportscaster)" title="Bob Cole (sportscaster)">Bob Cole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Dornhoefer" title="Gary Dornhoefer">Gary Dornhoefer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danny_Gallivan" title="Danny Gallivan">Danny Gallivan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Hodge" title="Dave Hodge">Dave Hodge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Irvin_Jr." title="Dick Irvin Jr.">Dick Irvin Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Robson" title="Jim Robson">Jim Robson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Stanley Cup Finals</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1976_Stanley_Cup_Finals" title="1976 Stanley Cup Finals">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977_Stanley_Cup_Finals" title="1977 Stanley Cup Finals">1977</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_Stanley_Cup_Finals" title="1978 Stanley Cup Finals">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979_Stanley_Cup_Finals" title="1979 Stanley Cup Finals">1979</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">All-Star Game</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/29th_National_Hockey_League_All-Star_Game" title="29th National Hockey League All-Star Game">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/30th_National_Hockey_League_All-Star_Game" title="30th National Hockey League All-Star Game">1977</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/31st_National_Hockey_League_All-Star_Game" title="31st National Hockey League All-Star Game">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979_Challenge_Cup_(ice_hockey)" title="1979 Challenge Cup (ice hockey)">1979</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Super Series</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Super_Series_%2776" title="Super Series '76">1976</a> (<a href="/wiki/1976_Philadelphia_Flyers%E2%80%93Red_Army_game" title="1976 Philadelphia Flyers–Red Army game">Flyers–Red Army game</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐56pzm Cached time: 20241122143333 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.920 seconds Real time usage: 1.195 seconds Preprocessor 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