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</div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Augusta Holmès</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 18 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-18" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">18 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D9%87%D9%88%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B2" title="أوغوستا هولمز – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أوغوستا هولمز" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augusta_Holm%C3%A8s" title="Augusta Holmès – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Augusta Holmès" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augusta_Holm%C3%A8s" title="Augusta Holmès – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Augusta Holmès" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augusta_Holm%C3%A8s" title="Augusta Holmès – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Augusta Holmès" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augusta_Holm%C3%A8s" title="Augusta Holmès – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Augusta Holmès" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augusta_Holm%C3%A8s" title="Augusta Holmès – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Augusta Holmès" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augusta_Holm%C3%A8s" title="Augusta Holmès – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Augusta Holmès" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augusta_Holm%C3%A8s" title="Augusta Holmès – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Augusta Holmès" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augusta_Holm%C3%A8s" title="Augusta Holmès – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Augusta Holmès" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D9%87%D9%88%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B2" title="اوجوستا هولمز – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اوجوستا هولمز" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augusta_Holm%C3%A8s" title="Augusta Holmès – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Augusta Holmès" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AA%E3%83%BC%E3%82%AE%E3%83%A5%E3%82%B9%E3%82%BF%E3%83%BB%E3%82%AA%E3%83%AB%E3%83%A1%E3%82%B9" title="オーギュスタ・オルメス – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="オーギュスタ・オルメス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augusta_Holm%C3%A8s" title="Augusta Holmès – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Augusta Holmès" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augusta_Holm%C3%A8s" title="Augusta Holmès – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Augusta Holmès" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%81,_%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Ольмес, Августа – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ольмес, Августа" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augusta_Holm%C3%A8s" title="Augusta Holmès – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Augusta Holmès" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augusta_Holm%C3%A8s" title="Augusta Holmès – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Augusta Holmès" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%DA%AF%D8%B3%D9%B9%D8%A7_%DB%81%D9%88%D9%85%D8%B2" title="آگسٹا ہومز – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="آگسٹا ہومز" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li> </ul> <div 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id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">French composer (1847–1903)</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Augusta_Holm%C3%A8s.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Augusta_Holm%C3%A8s.jpg/220px-Augusta_Holm%C3%A8s.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="303" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Augusta_Holm%C3%A8s.jpg/330px-Augusta_Holm%C3%A8s.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Augusta_Holm%C3%A8s.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="551" /></a><figcaption>Augusta Mary Anne Holmès</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Augusta Mary Anne Holmès</b> (16 December 1847 – 28 January 1903) was a French <a href="/wiki/Composer" title="Composer">composer</a> of <a href="/wiki/Ireland" title="Ireland">Irish</a> descent. In 1871, Holmès became a <a href="/wiki/French_nationality_law" title="French nationality law">French national</a> and added the accent to her last name.<sup id="cite_ref-Myers_1967_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Myers_1967-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She wrote the texts to almost all of her vocal music herself, including songs, oratorios, the libretto of her opera <i>La Montagne noire</i> and the programmatic poems for her symphonic poems including <i>Irlande</i> and <i>Andromède</i>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biography">Biography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Augusta_Holm%C3%A8s&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Biography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Holmès was born in Paris, the only child of Charles William Scott Dalkeith Holmes (17 July 1797 - 19 December 1869), originally from <a href="/wiki/Youghal" title="Youghal">Youghal</a>, Ireland, and Tryphina Anna Constance Augusta Shearer (1811–1858).<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-elson_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-elson-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The poet <a href="/wiki/Alfred_de_Vigny" title="Alfred de Vigny">Alfred de Vigny</a>, who was her godfather, was rumored to be her natural father.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Despite showing talent at the piano, she was not allowed to study at the <a href="/wiki/Paris_Conservatoire" class="mw-redirect" title="Paris Conservatoire">Paris Conservatoire</a>, but took lessons privately. She developed her piano playing under the tutelage of local pianist Mademoiselle Peyronnet, the organist of <a href="/wiki/Versailles_Cathedral" title="Versailles Cathedral">Versailles Cathedral</a> Henri Lambert, and <a href="/wiki/Hyacinthe_Klos%C3%A9" title="Hyacinthe Klosé">Hyacinthe Klosé</a>. Also, she showed some of her earlier compositions to <a href="/wiki/Franz_Liszt" title="Franz Liszt">Franz Liszt</a>. Around 1876, she became a pupil of <a href="/wiki/C%C3%A9sar_Franck" title="César Franck">César Franck</a>, whom she considered her real master.<sup id="cite_ref-elson_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-elson-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She led the group of Franck's students who in 1891 commissioned for Franck's tomb a bronze medallion from <a href="/wiki/Auguste_Rodin" title="Auguste Rodin">Auguste Rodin</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Camille_Saint-Sa%C3%ABns" title="Camille Saint-Saëns">Camille Saint-Saëns</a> wrote of Holmès in the journal <i>Harmonie et Mélodie</i>: "Like children, women have no idea of obstacles, and their willpower breaks all barriers. Mademoiselle Holmès is a woman, an extremist." Like other female composers from the nineteenth century including <a href="/wiki/Fanny_Mendelssohn" title="Fanny Mendelssohn">Fanny Mendelssohn</a> and <a href="/wiki/Clara_Schumann" title="Clara Schumann">Clara Schumann</a>, Holmès published some of her earlier works under a male pseudonym ("Hermann Zenta") because women in European society at that time were not taken seriously as artists and were discouraged from publishing. </p><p>For the 1889 celebration of the centennial of the <a href="/wiki/French_Revolution" title="French Revolution">French Revolution</a>, Holmès was commissioned to write the <i>Ode triomphale</i> for the <a href="/wiki/Exposition_Universelle_(1889)" title="Exposition Universelle (1889)">Exposition Universelle</a>, a work requiring about 1,200 musicians. She gained a reputation of being a composer of <a href="/wiki/Programme_music" class="mw-redirect" title="Programme music">programme music</a> with political meaning, such as her symphonic poems <i>Irlande</i> and <i>Pologne</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Musical_style">Musical style</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Augusta_Holm%C3%A8s&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Musical style"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Holmès' oeuvre is made up of cantatas, symphonic poems, operas, a few works for solo piano and over 100 songs. </p><p>First hearing Wagner's work at the age of 13, Holmès was influenced by <a href="/wiki/Wagner" class="mw-redirect" title="Wagner">Wagner</a> all her life and advocated to have his works performed in the Concerts Populaires, a formidable concert series in Paris.<sup id="cite_ref-Citron_1991_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Citron_1991-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Many parallels can be found in the music of Holmès and Wagner. One of the most direct examples of stylistic likeness can be heard in Wagner's <a href="/wiki/Ride_of_the_Valkyries" title="Ride of the Valkyries">Ride of the Valkyries</a> from <i>Die Walküre</i> (1856) and Holmès' <i>Roland furieux</i> (1876). Both works make use of <a href="/wiki/Chromaticism" title="Chromaticism">chromaticism</a> and use similar orchestral colour, with dominant brass sections, announcing strong, rhythmically catching, melodic motives, while the strings drive the music forward with rapid, galloping patterns underneath the melody.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Holmès wrote four operas, largely inspired by Wagner, however, <i>La Montagne Noire</i>, staged in 1895, was the only one to be performed. It was one of the few operas written by a woman to be produced at the Paris Opéra in the nineteenth century, but it was poorly received, possibly due to its outdated Wagnerian influences.<sup id="cite_ref-Citron_1991_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Citron_1991-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The gender rhetoric of the nineteenth century, which prescribed that female composers should limit themselves to smaller, feminine genres, had an impact on the reception towards the music of Holmès. Although praised for her creative gifts, she, like many other female composers of her time, was criticised for crossing the boundary into styles which were thought of as masculine territory.<sup id="cite_ref-Citron_1988_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Citron_1988-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Saint-Saëns, in a review of Holmès' symphonic poem, <i>Les Argonautes</i>, remarked on her "excessive virility – a frequent fault with women composers – and flamboyant orchestration in which the brass explodes like fireworks..."<sup id="cite_ref-Myers_1967_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Myers_1967-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Augusta_Holm%C3%A8s&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Daughters_of_Catulle_Mend%C3%A8s,_Huguette_(1871%E2%80%931964),_Claudine_(1876%E2%80%931937),_and_Helyonne_(1879%E2%80%931955).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/The_Daughters_of_Catulle_Mend%C3%A8s%2C_Huguette_%281871%E2%80%931964%29%2C_Claudine_%281876%E2%80%931937%29%2C_and_Helyonne_%281879%E2%80%931955%29.jpg/220px-The_Daughters_of_Catulle_Mend%C3%A8s%2C_Huguette_%281871%E2%80%931964%29%2C_Claudine_%281876%E2%80%931937%29%2C_and_Helyonne_%281879%E2%80%931955%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="272" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/The_Daughters_of_Catulle_Mend%C3%A8s%2C_Huguette_%281871%E2%80%931964%29%2C_Claudine_%281876%E2%80%931937%29%2C_and_Helyonne_%281879%E2%80%931955%29.jpg/330px-The_Daughters_of_Catulle_Mend%C3%A8s%2C_Huguette_%281871%E2%80%931964%29%2C_Claudine_%281876%E2%80%931937%29%2C_and_Helyonne_%281879%E2%80%931955%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/The_Daughters_of_Catulle_Mend%C3%A8s%2C_Huguette_%281871%E2%80%931964%29%2C_Claudine_%281876%E2%80%931937%29%2C_and_Helyonne_%281879%E2%80%931955%29.jpg/440px-The_Daughters_of_Catulle_Mend%C3%A8s%2C_Huguette_%281871%E2%80%931964%29%2C_Claudine_%281876%E2%80%931937%29%2C_and_Helyonne_%281879%E2%80%931955%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3011" data-file-height="3722" /></a><figcaption>A portrait of Holmès' daughters, Huguette, Claudine, and Helyonne, by <a href="/wiki/Auguste_Renoir" class="mw-redirect" title="Auguste Renoir">Auguste Renoir</a>, 1888, at <a href="/wiki/The_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art" class="mw-redirect" title="The Metropolitan Museum of Art">The Metropolitan Museum of Art</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Holmès never married, but she cohabited with the poet <a href="/wiki/Catulle_Mend%C3%A8s" title="Catulle Mendès">Catulle Mendès</a>; the couple had five children, including:<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>Huguette Mendès (1871–1964)</li> <li>Claudine Mendès (1876–1937)</li> <li>Helyonne Mendès (1879–1955)</li></ul> <p>Holmès bequeathed most of her musical manuscripts to the Paris Conservatoire. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Selected_compositions">Selected compositions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Augusta_Holm%C3%A8s&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Selected compositions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Maurice_Renaud_%26_Lucienne_Br%C3%A9val_in_Augusta_Holm%C3%A8s%27_La_Montagne_noire.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Maurice_Renaud_%26_Lucienne_Br%C3%A9val_in_Augusta_Holm%C3%A8s%27_La_Montagne_noire.jpg/220px-Maurice_Renaud_%26_Lucienne_Br%C3%A9val_in_Augusta_Holm%C3%A8s%27_La_Montagne_noire.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="333" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Maurice_Renaud_%26_Lucienne_Br%C3%A9val_in_Augusta_Holm%C3%A8s%27_La_Montagne_noire.jpg/330px-Maurice_Renaud_%26_Lucienne_Br%C3%A9val_in_Augusta_Holm%C3%A8s%27_La_Montagne_noire.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Maurice_Renaud_%26_Lucienne_Br%C3%A9val_in_Augusta_Holm%C3%A8s%27_La_Montagne_noire.jpg/440px-Maurice_Renaud_%26_Lucienne_Br%C3%A9val_in_Augusta_Holm%C3%A8s%27_La_Montagne_noire.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1983" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Maurice_Renaud" title="Maurice Renaud">Maurice Renaud</a> & <a href="/wiki/Lucienne_Br%C3%A9val" title="Lucienne Bréval">Lucienne Bréval</a> in Augusta Holmès' opera, <i>La Montagne noire.</i></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Operas">Operas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Augusta_Holm%C3%A8s&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Operas"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Héro et Leandre</i> (1875) opera in one act<sup id="cite_ref-elson_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-elson-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Lancelot du lac</i>, opera in three acts (unpublished)</li> <li><i>La Montagne noire</i>, opera in four acts (1885), Paris, Opéra, 8 February 1895. <i>The Black Mountain</i> was recreated at <a href="/wiki/Theater_Dortmund" title="Theater Dortmund">Theater Dortmund</a> on January 13, 2024 with Aude Extrémo (Yamina), <a href="/wiki/Sergey_Radchenko" title="Sergey Radchenko">Sergey Radchenko</a> (Mirko) and Mandla Mndebele (Aslar), and the <a href="/wiki/Dortmunder_Philharmoniker" title="Dortmunder Philharmoniker">Dortmunder Philharmoniker</a> conducted by Motonori Kobayashi.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cantatas">Cantatas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Augusta_Holm%C3%A8s&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Cantatas"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Astarté</i>, poème musical (1871, unpublished)</li> <li><i>Lutèce</i>, symphonie dramatique (1877)</li> <li><i>Les Argonautes</i>, symphonie dramatique (1880)</li> <li><i>Ludus pro patria</i>, ode-symphonie (1888)</li> <li><i>Au pays bleu</i>, suite symphonique (c.1888)</li> <li><i>Une Vision de Sainte Thérèse</i> for soprano and orchestra (c.1888)</li> <li><i>Ode triomphale en l'honneur du centenaire de 1789</i> (1889)</li> <li><i>Hymne à la paix</i> (1890)</li> <li><i>Hymne à Apollo</i> (c.1890s)</li> <li><i>La Belle au bois dormant</i> suite lyrique (1902)</li> <li><i>La Vision de la reine</i>, cantata</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Orchestral_works">Orchestral works</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Augusta_Holm%C3%A8s&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Orchestral works"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Ouverture pour une comédie</i>, symphonic poem (before 1870)<sup id="cite_ref-marco_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-marco-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Allegro feroce</i> (1870)</li> <li><i>Roland furieux</i> (1876)<sup id="cite_ref-cpo_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cpo-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Irlande</i>, symphonic poem (1882)<sup id="cite_ref-marco_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-marco-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-cpo_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cpo-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Andromède</i>, symphonic poem (1883)<sup id="cite_ref-marco_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-marco-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-cpo_12-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cpo-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Pologne</i>, symphonic poem (1883)<sup id="cite_ref-marco_11-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-marco-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-cpo_12-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cpo-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>La Nuit et l'amour</i> (1888)<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Chamber_music">Chamber music</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Augusta_Holm%C3%A8s&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Chamber music"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Minuetto, for string quartet (1867)</li> <li><i>Trois petites pièces</i> for flute and piano (1879)</li> <li>Fantaisie in C minor, for clarinet and piano (1900)</li> <li>Molto lento, for clarinet and piano</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Piano_music">Piano music</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Augusta_Holm%C3%A8s&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Piano music"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Rêverie tzigane</i> (1887)<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Ce qu'on entendit dans la nuit de Noël</i> (1890)</li> <li><i>Ciseau d'hiver</i> (1892)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Songs,_song_collections"><span id="Songs.2C_song_collections"></span>Songs, song collections</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Augusta_Holm%C3%A8s&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Songs, song collections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>(selective list) </p> <ul><li><i>Les Sept ivresses</i>: 1. <i>L'Amour</i>; 2. <i>Le Vin</i>; 3. <i>La Gloire</i>; 4. <i>La Haine</i>; 5. <i>Le Rêve</i>; 6. <i>Le Désir</i>; 7. <i>L'Or</i> (1882)</li> <li><i>Trois Chansons populaires</i>: 1. <i>Mignonne</i>; 2. <i>Les Trois pages</i>; 3. <i>La Princesse</i> (1883)</li> <li><i>Noël: Trois anges sont venus ce soir</i> (1884) <ul><li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="64" data-mwtitle="Trois-anges-sont-venus-ce-soir.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/Trois-anges-sont-venus-ce-soir.ogg/Trois-anges-sont-venus-ce-soir.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Trois-anges-sont-venus-ce-soir.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></li></ul></li> <li><i>En Chemin</i> (1886)</li> <li><i>Hymne à Eros</i> (1886)</li> <li><i>Fleur de neige</i> (1887)</li> <li><i>La Chanson de gas d'Irlande</i> (1891)</li> <li><i>Berceuse</i> (1892)</li> <li><i>Contes divines</i> (1892–5): 1. <i>L'Aubepine de Saint Patrick</i> (1892); 2. <i>Les Lys bleus</i> (1892); 3. <i>Le Chemin de ciel</i> (1893); 4. <i>La Belle Madeleine</i> (1893); 5. <i>La Légende de Saint Amour</i> (1893); 6. <i>Les Moutons des anges</i> (1895)</li> <li><i>Noël d'Irlande</i> (1896)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Augusta_Holm%C3%A8s&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Myers_1967-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Myers_1967_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Myers_1967_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Rollo Myers: "Augusta Holmès: A Meteoric Career", in <i>The Musical Quarterly</i>, vol. 53, no. 3 (July 1967), p. 365: "Her surname was <a href="/wiki/Gallicized" class="mw-redirect" title="Gallicized">Gallicized</a> by the addition of a grave accent on its last syllable."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/unemusiciennever00pich/page/4/mode/2up"><i>Une musicienne versaillaise: Augusta Holmès</i></a>, archive.org</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-elson-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-elson_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-elson_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-elson_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Arthur Elson: <i>Woman's Work in Music</i> (Boston: The Page Company, 1903), digitized by Google.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dib.ie/biography/holmes-augusta-mary-anne-a4065">Holmes, Augusta Mary Anne</a> Dictionary Of Irish Biography</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Daniele Gutmann: "Rodin et la Musique", in: <i>Revue Internationale de Musique Française,</i> February 1982, p. 105.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Citron_1991-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Citron_1991_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Citron_1991_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFCitron1991" class="citation book cs1">Citron, Marcia (1991). Karin Pendle (ed.). <i>Women and Music</i>. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. pp. 125–126.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Women+and+Music&rft.place=Bloomington&rft.pages=125-126&rft.pub=Indiana+University+Press&rft.date=1991&rft.aulast=Citron&rft.aufirst=Marcia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugusta+Holm%C3%A8s" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Andrew Clements. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/music/article/2024/jul/25/augusta-holmes-symphonic-poems-album-review-michael-francis">'Holmès: Symphonic Poems album review – Francis underscores Wagner’s influence on this rediscovered female composer'</a>, in <i>The Guardian</i>, 25 July 2024</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Citron_1988-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Citron_1988_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCitron1988" class="citation book cs1">Citron, Marcia (1988). <i>Cécile Chaminade: A Bio-Bibliography</i>. New York: Greenwood Press. p. 23.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=C%C3%A9cile+Chaminade%3A+A+Bio-Bibliography&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=23&rft.pub=Greenwood+Press&rft.date=1988&rft.aulast=Citron&rft.aufirst=Marcia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugusta+Holm%C3%A8s" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/438014?sortBy=Relevance&ao=on&ft=rothschild&offset=0&rpp=100&pos=32">"Auguste Renoir | The Daughters of Catulle Mendès, Huguette (1871–1964), Claudine (1876–1937), and Helyonne (1879–1955) | The Met"</a>. <i>metmuseum.org</i>. <a href="/wiki/The_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art" class="mw-redirect" title="The Metropolitan Museum of Art">The Metropolitan Museum of Art</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 February</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=metmuseum.org&rft.atitle=Auguste+Renoir+%7C+The+Daughters+of+Catulle+Mend%C3%A8s%2C+Huguette+%281871%E2%80%931964%29%2C+Claudine+%281876%E2%80%931937%29%2C+and+Helyonne+%281879%E2%80%931955%29+%7C+The+Met&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.metmuseum.org%2Fart%2Fcollection%2Fsearch%2F438014%3FsortBy%3DRelevance%26amp%3Bao%3Don%26amp%3Bft%3Drothschild%26amp%3Boffset%3D0%26amp%3Brpp%3D100%26amp%3Bpos%3D32&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugusta+Holm%C3%A8s" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forumopera.com/spectacle/holmes-la-montagne-noire-dortmund/">Forumopera</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-marco-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-marco_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-marco_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-marco_11-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-marco_11-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gramophone.co.uk/review/augusta-holm%C3%A8s-orchestral-works"><i>Augusta Holmès, Orchestral Works</i></a>, Marco Polo 8 223449 (1995)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cpo-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cpo_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cpo_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cpo_12-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cpo_12-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/music/article/2024/jul/25/augusta-holmes-symphonic-poems-album-review-michael-francis"><i>Augusta Holmès: Symphonic Poems</i></a>, CPO 555 5932 (2024)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/music/2023/mar/23/compositrices-new-light-on-french-romantic-women-composers-review-treasure-trove-of-the-overlooked">Compositrices: New Light on French Romantic Women Composers</a></i>, Bru Zane (2023), reviewed in <i>The Guardian</i>, 23 March 2023</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.musicweb-international.com/classrev/2022/Mar/Berlioz-nuits-GRAMOLA99247.htm"><i>La Nuit étoilé</i>, Gramola 99247 (2022)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://divineartrecords.com/recording/tzigane/"><i>Tzigane</i>, Divine Art DDA 25033 (2025)</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Augusta_Holm%C3%A8s&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Rollo Myers: "Augusta Holmès: A Meteoric Career", in: <i>The Musical Quarterly</i> 53 (1967) 3, pp. 365–76</li> <li>Gérard Geffen: <i>Augusta Holmès, l'outrancière</i> (Paris: P. Belfond, 1987), <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/2-7144-2153-9" title="Special:BookSources/2-7144-2153-9">2-7144-2153-9</a></li> <li>Karen Henson: "In the House of Disillusion: Augusta Holmès and <i>La Montagne noir</i>", in: <i>Cambridge Opera Journal</i> 9 (1997) 3, pp. 232–62</li> <li>Michèle Friang: <i>Augusta Holmès ou la gloire interdite</i> (Paris: Éditions Autrement, 2003), <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/2746702983" title="Special:BookSources/2746702983">2746702983</a></li> <li>Mariateresa Storino: <i>"Chère Illustre": Franz Liszt ad Augusta Holmès</i>, in: "Quaderni dell'Istituto Liszt" 9 (2010), pp. 1–44</li> <li>M. Storino: <i>Franz Liszt and Augusta Holmès: Portrait of a Musical Friendship</i>, in: <i>Liszt et la France</i>, ed. by Malou Haine and Nicolas Dufetel (Paris: Vrin, 2012), pp. 263–274; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-2-7116-2369-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-2-7116-2369-3">978-2-7116-2369-3</a></li> <li>Nicole K. Strohmann: <i>Gattung, Geschlecht und Gesellschaft im Frankreich des ausgehenden 19. Jahrhunderts: Studien zur Dichterkomponistin Augusta Holmès</i> (Hildesheim: Georg Olms, 2012), <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-487-14701-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-487-14701-7">978-3-487-14701-7</a></li> <li>M. Storino: <i>Solidarietà dei Popoli e idea di Patria: i poemi sinfonici di Augusta Holmès</i>, in: <i>Music and War in Europe from French Revolution to WWI</i>, ed. by Etienne Jardin (Turnhout: Brepols, 2016), pp. 357–377; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-2-503-57032-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-2-503-57032-7">978-2-503-57032-7</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Augusta_Holm%C3%A8s&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="https://imslp.org/wiki/Category:Holm%C3%A8s,_Augusta_Mary_Anne" class="extiw" title="scores:Category:Holmès, Augusta Mary Anne">Free scores by Augusta Holmès</a> at the <a href="/wiki/International_Music_Score_Library_Project" title="International Music Score Library Project">International Music Score Library Project</a> (IMSLP)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musescore.com/openscore-lieder-corpus/sets?order=title&text=Holm%C3%A8s%2C+Augusta">Free digital scores by Augusta Holmès</a> in the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musescore.com/openscore-lieder-corpus/sets">OpenScore Lieder Corpus</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m000kn8d"><i>Holmes and Duparc: A tale of two composers</i></a>. BBC Radio 3 Composer of the Week, 6–10 July 2020</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · 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class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q464636#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q464636#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q464636#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000118273961">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/34555419">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/43057/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJfh8XPWGFmWxGJP8Jwpyd">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118863541">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n79109324">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Holmès, Augusta"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb124632448">France</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Holmès, Augusta"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb124632448">BnF data</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an53784092">Australia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX1342041">Spain</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p10476886X">Netherlands</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/9077633">Norway</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000181854&P_CON_LNG=ENG">Latvia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.nlg.gr/cgi-bin/koha/opac-authoritiesdetail.pl?authid=214320">Greece</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libris.kb.se/qn2468c803vjskw">Sweden</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810661053105606">Poland</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=8034&url_prefix=https://opac.vatlib.it/auth/detail/&id=495/176331">Vatican</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007431579105171">Israel</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:au:finaf:000207552">Finland</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.kbr.be/LIBRARY/doc/AUTHORITY/13994113">Belgium</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/artist/3effc12d-b7b6-4772-a14a-23f6e5f73d2c">MusicBrainz</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://adp.library.ucsb.edu/names/102540">Discography of American Historical Recordings</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/1539401">Trove</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Holmes, Augusta Mary Anne"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.3318/dib.004065.v1">Ireland</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd118863541.html?language=en">Deutsche Biographie</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/118863541">DDB</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/033813183">IdRef</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w64t6w45">SNAC</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Augusta_Holmès&oldid=1255704614">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Augusta_Holmès&oldid=1255704614</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1847_births" title="Category:1847 births">1847 births</a></li><li><a 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