CINXE.COM
Osaka Prefecture - Wikipedia
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Osaka Prefecture - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"34a9925a-41e8-4bb9-a1b9-ff33bea09349","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Osaka_Prefecture","wgTitle":"Osaka Prefecture","wgCurRevisionId":1248942442,"wgRevisionId":1248942442,"wgArticleId":179750,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas","CS1 Japanese-language sources (ja)","Webarchive template wayback links","Articles with short description","Short description matches Wikidata","Short description is different from Wikidata","Articles containing Japanese-language text","Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images","Coordinates on Wikidata","Pages with Japanese IPA","Articles containing potentially dated statements from April 2022", "All articles containing potentially dated statements","All articles with unsourced statements","Articles with unsourced statements from November 2021","Commons category link is on Wikidata","Pages using the Kartographer extension","Osaka Prefecture","Tourist attractions in Osaka Prefecture","Kansai region","Prefectures of Japan"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Osaka_Prefecture","wgRelevantArticleId":179750,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true} ,"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":40000,"wgCoordinates":{"lat":34.686388888888885,"lon":135.52},"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q122723","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.kartographer.style":"ready","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles": "ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.tablesorter.styles":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.kartographer.staticframe","ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.tablesorter","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.WikiMiniAtlas","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions", "wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.kartographer.style%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cjquery.tablesorter.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Osaka_Castle_03bs3200.jpg/1200px-Osaka_Castle_03bs3200.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="800"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Osaka_Castle_03bs3200.jpg/800px-Osaka_Castle_03bs3200.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="533"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Osaka_Castle_03bs3200.jpg/640px-Osaka_Castle_03bs3200.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="427"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Osaka Prefecture - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osaka_Prefecture"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=Osaka_Prefecture&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osaka_Prefecture"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Osaka_Prefecture rootpage-Osaka_Prefecture skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Osaka+Prefecture" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Osaka+Prefecture" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Osaka+Prefecture" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Osaka+Prefecture" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-History-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle History subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Proposed_reorganisation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Proposed_reorganisation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Proposed reorganisation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Proposed_reorganisation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Geography</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Geography subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Municipalities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Municipalities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Municipalities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Municipalities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mergers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mergers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Mergers</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mergers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Economy</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Economy-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Economy subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Major_companies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Major_companies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Major companies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Major_companies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Major_factories_and_research_institutes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Major_factories_and_research_institutes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Major factories and research institutes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Major_factories_and_research_institutes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Demographics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Temples_and_shrines" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Temples_and_shrines"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Temples and shrines</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Temples_and_shrines-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Museums" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Museums"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Museums</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Museums-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Education</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Education-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Education subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Universities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Universities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Universities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Universities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Parks" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Parks"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Parks</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Parks-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transportation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transportation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Transportation</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Transportation subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Rail" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rail"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Rail</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rail-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-People_movers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#People_movers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>People movers</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-People_movers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Road" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Road"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.3</span> <span>Road</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Road-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Expressways" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Expressways"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.3.1</span> <span>Expressways</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Expressways-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-National_highways" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#National_highways"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.3.2</span> <span>National highways</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-National_highways-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Airports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Airports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.4</span> <span>Airports</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Airports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sister_regions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sister_regions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Sister regions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sister_regions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Sports</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Sports-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Sports subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Sports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Association_football" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Association_football"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.1</span> <span>Association football</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Association_football-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-League" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#League"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.1.1</span> <span>League</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-League-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Baseball" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Baseball"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.2</span> <span>Baseball</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Baseball-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Basketball" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Basketball"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.3</span> <span>Basketball</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Basketball-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Volleyball" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Volleyball"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.4</span> <span>Volleyball</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Volleyball-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rugby_union" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rugby_union"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.5</span> <span>Rugby union</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rugby_union-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Prefectural_symbols" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prefectural_symbols"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Prefectural symbols</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Prefectural_symbols-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Osaka Prefecture</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 90 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-90" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">90 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prefektur_Osaka" title="Prefektur Osaka – Acehnese" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Prefektur Osaka" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Acehnese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osaka-prefektuur" title="Osaka-prefektuur – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Osaka-prefektuur" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%8Csacascir" title="Ōsacascir – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Ōsacascir" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%83%D8%A7_(%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B8%D8%A9)" title="أوساكا (محافظة) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أوساكا (محافظة)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prefeutura_d%27Osaka" title="Prefeutura d'Osaka – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Prefeutura d'Osaka" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osaka_prefekturas%C4%B1" title="Osaka prefekturası – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Osaka prefekturası" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="اوساکا اوستانی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="اوساکا اوستانی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C3%A9f%C3%A9ktur_Osaka" title="Préféktur Osaka – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Préféktur Osaka" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%B2" title="ওসাকা প্রশাসনিক অঞ্চল – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ওসাকা প্রশাসনিক অঞ্চল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prefektur_Osaka" title="Prefektur Osaka – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Prefektur Osaka" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C4%81i-p%C3%A1n-h%C3%BA" title="Tāi-pán-hú – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Tāi-pán-hú" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0)" title="Осака (прэфектура) – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Осака (прэфектура)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0)" title="Осака (префектура) – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Осака (префектура)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prefectura_d%27Osaka" title="Prefectura d'Osaka – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Prefectura d'Osaka" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%8Csaka-fu" title="Ōsaka-fu – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Ōsaka-fu" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prefektura_%C3%93saka" title="Prefektura Ósaka – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Prefektura Ósaka" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osaka_(talaith)" title="Osaka (talaith) – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Osaka (talaith)" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osaka-pr%C3%A6fekturet" title="Osaka-præfekturet – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Osaka-præfekturet" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%8Csaka_prefektuvra" title="Ōsaka prefektuvra – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Ōsaka prefektuvra" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C3%A4fektur_Osaka" title="Präfektur Osaka – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Präfektur Osaka" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%8Csaka_prefektuur" title="Ōsaka prefektuur – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ōsaka prefektuur" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prefectura_de_Osaka" title="Prefectura de Osaka – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Prefectura de Osaka" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gubernio_Osaka" title="Gubernio Osaka – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Gubernio Osaka" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osaka_(prefektura)" title="Osaka (prefektura) – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Osaka (prefektura)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="استان اوساکا – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="استان اوساکا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C3%A9fecture_d%27Osaka" title="Préfecture d'Osaka – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Préfecture d'Osaka" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maoracht_%C5%8Csaka" title="Maoracht Ōsaka – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Maoracht Ōsaka" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prefectura_de_Osaca" title="Prefectura de Osaca – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Prefectura de Osaca" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai-f%C3%A1n-f%C3%BA" title="Thai-fán-fú – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Thai-fán-fú" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%82%AC%EC%B9%B4%EB%B6%80" title="오사카부 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="오사카부" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%95%D5%BD%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1_(%D5%BA%D6%80%D5%A5%D6%86%D5%A5%D5%AF%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80%D5%A1)" title="Օսակա (պրեֆեկտուրա) – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Օսակա (պրեֆեկտուրա)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%8Csaka_(prefektura)" title="Ōsaka (prefektura) – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ōsaka (prefektura)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prepektura_ti_Osaka" title="Prepektura ti Osaka – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Prepektura ti Osaka" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prefektur_Osaka" title="Prefektur Osaka – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Prefektur Osaka" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA%C3%A6_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%C3%A6)" title="Осакæ (префектурæ) – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Осакæ (префектурæ)" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prefettura_di_Osaka" title="Prefettura di Osaka – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Prefettura di Osaka" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%A7%D7%94_(%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%95%D7%96)" title="אוסקה (מחוז) – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אוסקה (מחוז)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prefektur_Osaka" title="Prefektur Osaka – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Prefektur Osaka" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%94%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90" title="ოსაკის პრეფექტურა – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ოსაკის პრეფექტურა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mkoa_wa_Osaka" title="Mkoa wa Osaka – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Mkoa wa Osaka" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osakensis" title="Osakensis – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Osakensis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osakas_prefekt%C5%ABra" title="Osakas prefektūra – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Osakas prefektūra" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osakos_prefekt%C5%ABra" title="Osakos prefektūra – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Osakos prefektūra" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oszaka_prefekt%C3%BAra" title="Oszaka prefektúra – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Oszaka prefektúra" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0)" title="Осака (префектура) – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Осака (префектура)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4" title="ओसाका प्रांत – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ओसाका प्रांत" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B8%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%83%D8%A7" title="محافظة اوساكا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="محافظة اوساكا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wilayah_Osaka" title="Wilayah Osaka – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Wilayah Osaka" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%91%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%81%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%80%EA%AF%A5_%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%9D%EA%AF%88%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%A2" title="ꯑꯣꯁꯥꯀꯥ ꯂꯝꯈꯥꯢ – Manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯑꯣꯁꯥꯀꯥ ꯂꯝꯈꯥꯢ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%8Csaka-h%C5%AB" title="Ōsaka-hū – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Ōsaka-hū" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ousaca" title="Ousaca – Mirandese" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Ousaca" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osaka_(prefectuur)" title="Osaka (prefectuur) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Osaka (prefectuur)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%98%AA%E5%BA%9C" title="大阪府 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="大阪府" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0)" title="Осака (префектура) – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Осака (префектура)" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%8Csaka_(Prefekt%C3%BC%C3%BCr)" title="Ōsaka (Prefektüür) – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Ōsaka (Prefektüür)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osaka_(prefektur)" title="Osaka (prefektur) – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Osaka (prefektur)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osaka_Prefekture" title="Osaka Prefekture – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Osaka Prefekture" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B6%D9%84%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="ضلع اوساکا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ضلع اوساکا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%81%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B6" title="ខេត្តអូសាកា – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ខេត្តអូសាកា" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prefektura_Osaka" title="Prefektura Osaka – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Prefektura Osaka" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osaka_(prefeitura)" title="Osaka (prefeitura) – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Osaka (prefeitura)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osaka_prefekturas%C4%B1" title="Osaka prefekturası – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Osaka prefekturası" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prefectura_Osaka" title="Prefectura Osaka – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Prefectura Osaka" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0)" title="Осака (префектура) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Осака (префектура)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osaka_Prefectur" title="Osaka Prefectur – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Osaka Prefectur" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%95%E0%B7%83%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8F_%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AD%E0%B6%BA" title="ඕසකා ප්රාන්තය – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ඕසකා ප්රාන්තය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osaka_Prefecture" title="Osaka Prefecture – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Osaka Prefecture" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osaka_(prefekt%C3%BAra)" title="Osaka (prefektúra) – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Osaka (prefektúra)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prefektura_Osaka" title="Prefektura Osaka – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Prefektura Osaka" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8E%D8%B2%DA%AF%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A6%DB%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="پارێزگای ئۆساکا – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="پارێزگای ئۆساکا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Префектура Осака – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Префектура Осака" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prefektura_Osaka" title="Prefektura Osaka – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Prefektura Osaka" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osaka_Prefecture" title="Osaka Prefecture – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Osaka Prefecture" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osakan_prefektuuri" title="Osakan prefektuuri – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Osakan prefektuuri" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osaka_prefektur" title="Osaka prefektur – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Osaka prefektur" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prepektura_ng_Osaka" title="Prepektura ng Osaka – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Prepektura ng Osaka" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0)" title="Осака (префектура) – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Осака (префектура)" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B0" title="จังหวัดโอซากะ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="จังหวัดโอซากะ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8_%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Префектураи Осака – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Префектураи Осака" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osaka_(prefekt%C3%B6rl%C3%BCk)" title="Osaka (prefektörlük) – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Osaka (prefektörlük)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Префектура Осака – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Префектура Осака" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%A7_%D9%BE%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%81%DB%8C%DA%A9%DA%86%D8%B1" title="اوساکا پریفیکچر – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="اوساکا پریفیکچر" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prefetura_de_Osaka" title="Prefetura de Osaka – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Prefetura de Osaka" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%8Csaka" title="Ōsaka – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ōsaka" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%98%AA%E5%BA%9C" title="大阪府 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="大阪府" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osaka_(prefektura)" title="Osaka (prefektura) – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Osaka (prefektura)" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%98%AA%E5%BA%9C" title="大阪府 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="大阪府" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%98%AA%E5%BA%9C" title="大阪府 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="大阪府" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osakas_prefekt%C5%ABra" title="Osakas prefektūra – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Osakas prefektūra" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%98%AA%E5%BA%9C" title="大阪府 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="大阪府" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q122723#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Osaka_Prefecture" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Osaka_Prefecture" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Osaka_Prefecture"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osaka_Prefecture&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osaka_Prefecture&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Osaka_Prefecture"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osaka_Prefecture&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osaka_Prefecture&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Osaka_Prefecture" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Osaka_Prefecture" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osaka_Prefecture&oldid=1248942442" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osaka_Prefecture&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=Osaka_Prefecture&id=1248942442&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FOsaka_Prefecture"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FOsaka_Prefecture"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Osaka_Prefecture&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osaka_Prefecture&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%98%AA%E5%BA%9C" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikivoyage mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Osaka_(prefecture)" hreflang="en"><span>Wikivoyage</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q122723" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Osaka_Prefecture&params=34_41_11_N_135_31_12_E_type:city(8823358)_region:JP"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">34°41′11″N</span> <span class="longitude">135°31′12″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">34.68639°N 135.52000°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">34.68639; 135.52000</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Prefecture of Japan</div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Prefecture in Kansai, Japan</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Osaka Prefecture</div> <div class="nickname ib-settlement-native"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold"><span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">大阪府</span></span></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/Prefectures_of_Japan" title="Prefectures of Japan">Prefecture</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Japanese transcription(s)</th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Japanese_language" title="Japanese language">Japanese</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">大阪府</span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Romanization_of_Japanese" title="Romanization of Japanese">Rōmaji</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Japanese-language text"><i lang="ja-Latn">Ōsaka-fu</i></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tnone center"><div class="multiimageinner" style="width:272px;max-width:272px;border:none"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:270px;max-width:270px"><div style="border:1;;height:178px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Osaka_Castle_03bs3200.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="大阪城と大阪ビジネスパーク" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Osaka_Castle_03bs3200.jpg/268px-Osaka_Castle_03bs3200.jpg" decoding="async" width="268" height="179" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Osaka_Castle_03bs3200.jpg/402px-Osaka_Castle_03bs3200.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Osaka_Castle_03bs3200.jpg/536px-Osaka_Castle_03bs3200.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3200" data-file-height="2133" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:136px;max-width:136px"><div style="border:1;;height:97px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Dotombori_neon_signs_at_3rd_November_2014.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="道頓堀" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Dotombori_neon_signs_at_3rd_November_2014.JPG/134px-Dotombori_neon_signs_at_3rd_November_2014.JPG" decoding="async" width="134" height="97" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Dotombori_neon_signs_at_3rd_November_2014.JPG/201px-Dotombori_neon_signs_at_3rd_November_2014.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Dotombori_neon_signs_at_3rd_November_2014.JPG/268px-Dotombori_neon_signs_at_3rd_November_2014.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2466" data-file-height="1786" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:132px;max-width:132px"><div style="border:1;;height:97px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Kishiwada-Danjiri-Matsuri_Osaka_Japan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="岸和田だんじり祭" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Kishiwada-Danjiri-Matsuri_Osaka_Japan.jpg/130px-Kishiwada-Danjiri-Matsuri_Osaka_Japan.jpg" decoding="async" width="130" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Kishiwada-Danjiri-Matsuri_Osaka_Japan.jpg/195px-Kishiwada-Danjiri-Matsuri_Osaka_Japan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Kishiwada-Danjiri-Matsuri_Osaka_Japan.jpg/260px-Kishiwada-Danjiri-Matsuri_Osaka_Japan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="1440" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:134px;max-width:134px"><div style="border:1;;height:87px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tondabayashi-Jinaimachi-Nakaike-20080127.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="富田林寺内町" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Tondabayashi-Jinaimachi-Nakaike-20080127.jpg/132px-Tondabayashi-Jinaimachi-Nakaike-20080127.jpg" decoding="async" width="132" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Tondabayashi-Jinaimachi-Nakaike-20080127.jpg/198px-Tondabayashi-Jinaimachi-Nakaike-20080127.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Tondabayashi-Jinaimachi-Nakaike-20080127.jpg/264px-Tondabayashi-Jinaimachi-Nakaike-20080127.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1504" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:134px;max-width:134px"><div style="border:1;;height:87px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mozu_Kofun_Group_zenkei-2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="百舌鳥古墳群" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Mozu_Kofun_Group_zenkei-2.jpg/132px-Mozu_Kofun_Group_zenkei-2.jpg" decoding="async" width="132" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Mozu_Kofun_Group_zenkei-2.jpg/198px-Mozu_Kofun_Group_zenkei-2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Mozu_Kofun_Group_zenkei-2.jpg/264px-Mozu_Kofun_Group_zenkei-2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6002" data-file-height="3978" /></a></span></div></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1028600610">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Osaka_Prefecture.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Osaka Prefecture"><img alt="Flag of Osaka Prefecture" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Flag_of_Osaka_Prefecture.svg/100px-Flag_of_Osaka_Prefecture.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Flag_of_Osaka_Prefecture.svg/150px-Flag_of_Osaka_Prefecture.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Flag_of_Osaka_Prefecture.svg/200px-Flag_of_Osaka_Prefecture.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Flag</div></div><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem_of_Osaka_Prefecture.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Official logo of Osaka Prefecture"><img alt="Official logo of Osaka Prefecture" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Emblem_of_Osaka_Prefecture.svg/80px-Emblem_of_Osaka_Prefecture.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="58" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Emblem_of_Osaka_Prefecture.svg/120px-Emblem_of_Osaka_Prefecture.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Emblem_of_Osaka_Prefecture.svg/160px-Emblem_of_Osaka_Prefecture.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="540" data-file-height="390" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Symbol</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 265px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="265" data-height="200" data-zoom="8" data-overlays="["_e3d4c3c11e82bc2a5be10a92753bdc44685d39b4"]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,8,a,a,265x200.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Osaka_Prefecture&revid=1248942442&groups=_e3d4c3c11e82bc2a5be10a92753bdc44685d39b4" width="265" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,8,a,a,265x200@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Osaka_Prefecture&revid=1248942442&groups=_e3d4c3c11e82bc2a5be10a92753bdc44685d39b4 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Map_of_Japan_with_highlight_on_27_Osaka_prefecture.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Location of Osaka Prefecture"><img alt="Location of Osaka Prefecture" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Map_of_Japan_with_highlight_on_27_Osaka_prefecture.svg/250px-Map_of_Japan_with_highlight_on_27_Osaka_prefecture.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Map_of_Japan_with_highlight_on_27_Osaka_prefecture.svg/375px-Map_of_Japan_with_highlight_on_27_Osaka_prefecture.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Map_of_Japan_with_highlight_on_27_Osaka_prefecture.svg/500px-Map_of_Japan_with_highlight_on_27_Osaka_prefecture.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Osaka_Prefecture&params=34_41_11_N_135_31_12_E_type:city(8823358)_region:JP"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">34°41′11″N</span> <span class="longitude">135°31′12″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">34.68639°N 135.52000°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">34.68639; 135.52000</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_regions_of_Japan" title="List of regions of Japan">Region</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Kansai_region" title="Kansai region">Kansai</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_of_Japan" title="List of islands of Japan">Island</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Honshu" title="Honshu">Honshu</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_capitals_in_Japan" title="List of capitals in Japan">Capital</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Osaka" title="Osaka">Osaka</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Subdivisions</th><td class="infobox-data"><b></b><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Japan" title="Districts of Japan">Districts</a>: 5, <a href="/wiki/Municipalities_of_Japan" title="Municipalities of Japan">Municipalities</a>: 43</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/List_of_prefectural_governors_in_Japan" class="mw-redirect" title="List of prefectural governors in Japan">Governor</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Hirofumi_Yoshimura" title="Hirofumi Yoshimura">Hirofumi Yoshimura</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">1,905.14 km<sup>2</sup> (735.58 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Rank</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Japanese_prefectures_by_area" title="List of Japanese prefectures by area">46th</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(1 July 2019)</div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">8,823,358</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Rank</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Japanese_prefectures_by_population" title="List of Japanese prefectures by population">3rd</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Density</th><td class="infobox-data">4,600/km<sup>2</sup> (12,000/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">GDP<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Total</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/JP%C2%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="JP¥">JP¥</a> 41,188 billion<br /><a href="/wiki/US$" class="mw-redirect" title="US$">US$</a> 377.9 billion (2019)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166" title="ISO 3166">ISO 3166 code</a></th><td class="infobox-data nickname">JP-27</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pref.osaka.lg.jp.e.agb.hp.transer.com/">www<wbr />.pref<wbr />.osaka<wbr />.lg<wbr />.jp<wbr />.e<wbr />.agb<wbr />.hp<wbr />.transer<wbr />.com</a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1141396924">.mw-parser-output .ib-region-symbols-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-region-symbols-none{float:none;clear:none;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-region-symbols-center{float:none;clear:none;margin:0.5em auto}.mw-parser-output .ib-region-symbols .infobox-title{font-size:120%}.mw-parser-output .ib-region-symbols .infobox-subheader{font-weight:bold;background-color:#cddeff}.mw-parser-output .ib-region-symbols-island{font-weight:bold;background-color:#cef2e0}</style></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader">Symbols of Japan</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="height:0px"></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Bird</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Bull-headed_shrike" title="Bull-headed shrike">Bull-headed shrike</a> (<i>Lanius bucephalus</i>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Flower</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Prunus_mume" title="Prunus mume">Japanese apricot</a> (<i>Prunus mume</i>)<br />Primrose (<i><a href="/wiki/Primula_sieboldii" title="Primula sieboldii">Primula sieboldii</a></i>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Tree</th><td class="infobox-data">Ginkgo tree (<i><a href="/wiki/Ginkgo_biloba" title="Ginkgo biloba">Ginkgo biloba</a></i>)</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Osaka Prefecture</b><span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">大阪府</span></span>, <span title="Hepburn transliteration"><i lang="ja-Latn"><i>Ōsaka-fu</i></i></span>, <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">pronounced</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ja-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Japanese" title="Help:IPA/Japanese">[oːsaka<span class="wrap"> </span>ɸɯ]</a></span>)</span> is a <a href="/wiki/Prefectures_of_Japan" title="Prefectures of Japan">prefecture</a> of <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a> located in the <a href="/wiki/Kansai_region" title="Kansai region">Kansai region</a> of <a href="/wiki/Honshu" title="Honshu">Honshu</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Osaka Prefecture has a population of 8,778,035 (as of 1 April 2022<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Osaka_Prefecture&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>) and has a geographic area of 1,905 <a href="/wiki/Square_kilometre" title="Square kilometre">square kilometres</a> (736 <a href="/wiki/Square_mile" title="Square mile">sq mi</a>). Osaka Prefecture borders <a href="/wiki/Hy%C5%8Dgo_Prefecture" title="Hyōgo Prefecture">Hyōgo Prefecture</a> to the northwest, <a href="/wiki/Kyoto_Prefecture" title="Kyoto Prefecture">Kyoto Prefecture</a> to the north, <a href="/wiki/Nara_Prefecture" title="Nara Prefecture">Nara Prefecture</a> to the southeast, and <a href="/wiki/Wakayama_Prefecture" title="Wakayama Prefecture">Wakayama Prefecture</a> to the south. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Osaka" title="Osaka">Osaka</a> is the capital and largest city of Osaka Prefecture, and the <a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Japan" title="List of cities in Japan">third-largest city</a> in Japan, with other major cities including <a href="/wiki/Sakai" title="Sakai">Sakai</a>, <a href="/wiki/Higashi%C5%8Dsaka" title="Higashiōsaka">Higashiōsaka</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Hirakata" title="Hirakata">Hirakata</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Osaka Prefecture is located on the western coast of the <a href="/wiki/Kii_Peninsula" title="Kii Peninsula">Kii Peninsula</a>, forming the western is open to <a href="/wiki/Osaka_Bay" title="Osaka Bay">Osaka Bay</a>. Osaka Prefecture is the third-most-populous prefecture, but by geographic area the second-smallest; at 4,600 inhabitants per square kilometre (12,000/sq mi) it is the second-most <a href="/wiki/Densely_populated" class="mw-redirect" title="Densely populated">densely populated</a>, below only <a href="/wiki/Tokyo" title="Tokyo">Tokyo</a>. Osaka Prefecture is one of Japan's two "<a href="/wiki/Fu_(administrative_division)" title="Fu (administrative division)">urban prefectures</a>" using the designation <i>fu</i> (府) rather than the standard <i><a href="/wiki/Prefectures_of_Japan#Types_of_prefecture" title="Prefectures of Japan">ken</a></i> for prefectures, along with Kyoto Prefecture. Osaka Prefecture forms the center of the <a href="/wiki/Keihanshin" title="Keihanshin">Keihanshin</a> metropolitan area, the second-most-populated <a href="/wiki/List_of_metropolitan_areas_in_Japan" title="List of metropolitan areas in Japan">urban region in Japan</a> after the <a href="/wiki/Greater_Tokyo_area" class="mw-redirect" title="Greater Tokyo area">Greater Tokyo area</a> and one of the world's most productive regions by <a href="/wiki/Gross_domestic_product" title="Gross domestic product">GDP</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osaka_Prefecture&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Historic_Sites_of_Osaka_Prefecture" class="mw-redirect" title="Historic Sites of Osaka Prefecture">Historic Sites of Osaka Prefecture</a> and <a href="/wiki/Osaka#History" title="Osaka">Osaka § History</a></div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236656977">.mw-parser-output .abbr-header{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-bottom:none;background-color:lavender}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .caption-purple{background:inherit!important}}.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-top:none;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:5px}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border-top:1px #a2a9b1 solid!important}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:none}}</style><table class="table-pale" style="width:15em;border-top-width:0;border-spacing: 0;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 0.5em;"><caption class="caption-purple" style="padding:0.25em;font-weight:bold">Historical population</caption><tbody><tr style="font-size:95%"><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;width:3em">Year</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px 2px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Population" class="abbr-header">Pop.</abbr></th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Per annum growth rate" class="abbr-header">±% p.a.</abbr></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1890</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,324,216</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">—    </td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1903</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,823,456</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+2.49%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1913</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">2,461,067</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+3.04%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1920</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">2,587,847</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.72%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1925</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">3,059,502</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+3.41%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1930</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">3,540,017</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+2.96%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1935</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">4,297,174</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+3.95%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1940</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">4,792,966</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+2.21%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1945</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">2,800,958</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−10.19%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1950</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">3,857,047</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+6.61%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1955</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">4,618,308</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+3.67%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1960</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">5,504,746</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+3.57%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1965</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">6,657,189</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+3.87%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1970</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">7,620,480</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+2.74%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1975</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">8,278,925</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+1.67%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1980</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">8,473,446</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.47%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1985</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">8,668,095</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.46%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1990</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">8,734,516</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.15%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1995</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">8,797,268</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.14%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">2000</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">8,805,081</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+0.02%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2005</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">8,817,166</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.03%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2010</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">8,865,245</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.11%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2015</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">8,838,908</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−0.06%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="border-top:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);font-size:85%;text-align:left">source:<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Prior to the Meiji Restoration, the modern-day area of Osaka Prefecture was split between <a href="/wiki/Kawachi_Province" title="Kawachi Province">Kawachi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Izumi_Province" title="Izumi Province">Izumi</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Settsu_Province" title="Settsu Province">Settsu</a> provinces.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Osaka Prefecture was created on June 21, 1868, at the very beginning of the <a href="/wiki/Meiji_era" title="Meiji era">Meiji era</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-osakapref_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-osakapref-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During the instigation of <a href="/wiki/Fuhanken_Sanchisei" class="mw-redirect" title="Fuhanken Sanchisei">Fuhanken Sanchisei</a> in 1868, the prefecture received its suffix <i><a href="/wiki/Fu_(administrative_division)" title="Fu (administrative division)">fu</a></i>, designating it as a prefecture. </p><p>On September 1, 1956, the city of <a href="/wiki/Osaka" title="Osaka">Osaka</a> was promoted to a <a href="/wiki/Cities_designated_by_government_ordinance_of_Japan" title="Cities designated by government ordinance of Japan">city designated by government ordinance</a> and thereby divided into 24 <a href="/wiki/Wards_of_Japan" title="Wards of Japan">wards</a>. <a href="/wiki/Sakai,_Osaka" class="mw-redirect" title="Sakai, Osaka">Sakai</a> became the second city in the prefecture to be promoted to a city designated by government ordinance on April 1, 2006, and was divided into seven wards. </p><p>In 2000, <a href="/wiki/Fusae_Ota" class="mw-redirect" title="Fusae Ota">Fusae Ota</a> became Japan's first female governor when she replaced <a href="/wiki/Knock_Yokoyama" title="Knock Yokoyama">Knock Yokoyama</a>, who resigned after prosecution for <a href="/wiki/Sexual_harassment" title="Sexual harassment">sexual harassment</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/T%C5%8Dru_Hashimoto" title="Tōru Hashimoto">Tōru Hashimoto</a>, previously famous as a counselor on television, was elected in 2008 at the age of 38, becoming the youngest governor in Japan.<sup id="cite_ref-FT_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FT-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On June 18, 2018, an <a href="/wiki/2018_Osaka_earthquake" title="2018 Osaka earthquake">earthquake</a> struck the northern region of the prefecture. It killed 4 people and caused minor damage across <a href="/wiki/Keihanshin" title="Keihanshin">Greater Osaka</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Proposed_reorganisation">Proposed reorganisation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osaka_Prefecture&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Proposed reorganisation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Osaka_Metropolis_plan" class="mw-redirect" title="Osaka Metropolis plan">Osaka Metropolis plan</a></div> <p>In 2010, the <a href="/wiki/Osaka_Restoration_Association_(1st)" class="mw-redirect" title="Osaka Restoration Association (1st)">Osaka Restoration Association</a> was created with backing by Governor Tōru Hashimoto, with hopes of reforming Osaka Prefecture into the Osaka Metropolis and merging with the City of Osaka.<sup id="cite_ref-FT_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FT-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the 2011 local elections, the association was able to win the majority of the prefectural seats and Hashimoto was elected as mayor of Osaka. </p><p>A <a href="/wiki/2015_Osaka_Metropolis_Plan_referendum" title="2015 Osaka Metropolis Plan referendum">referendum</a> on the issue was held in 2015 and was defeated with 50.38% of voters opposed to the plan.<sup id="cite_ref-FT_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FT-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A second referendum in 2020 was rejected by 50.6% of voters.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osaka_Prefecture&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Osaka Prefecture neighbors the prefectures of <a href="/wiki/Hy%C5%8Dgo_Prefecture" title="Hyōgo Prefecture">Hyōgo</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kyoto_Prefecture" title="Kyoto Prefecture">Kyoto</a> in the north, <a href="/wiki/Nara_Prefecture" title="Nara Prefecture">Nara</a> in the east and <a href="/wiki/Wakayama_Prefecture" title="Wakayama Prefecture">Wakayama</a> in the south. The <a href="/wiki/Yodo_River" title="Yodo River">Yodo</a> and Yamato Rivers flow through the prefecture. </p><p>Prior to the construction of <a href="/wiki/Kansai_International_Airport" title="Kansai International Airport">Kansai International Airport</a>, Osaka was the smallest prefecture in Japan. The artificial island on which the airport was built added enough area to make it slightly larger than <a href="/wiki/Kagawa_Prefecture" title="Kagawa Prefecture">Kagawa Prefecture</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As of 1 April 2012, 11% of the total land area of the prefecture was designated as <a href="/wiki/Prefectural_Natural_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Prefectural Natural Park">Natural Parks</a>, namely <a href="/wiki/Kong%C5%8D-Ikoma-Kisen_Quasi-National_Park" title="Kongō-Ikoma-Kisen Quasi-National Park">Kongō-Ikoma-Kisen</a> and <a href="/wiki/Meiji_no_Mori_Min%C5%8D_Quasi-National_Park" title="Meiji no Mori Minō Quasi-National Park">Meiji no Mori Minō</a> Quasi-National Parks and <a href="/wiki/Hokusetsu_Prefectural_Natural_Park" title="Hokusetsu Prefectural Natural Park">Hokusetsu</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hannan-Misaki_Prefectural_Natural_Park" title="Hannan-Misaki Prefectural Natural Park">Hannan-Misaki</a> Prefectural Natural Parks.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Municipalities">Municipalities</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osaka_Prefecture&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Municipalities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Osaka_Prefecture_by_population" title="List of cities in Osaka Prefecture by population">List of cities in Osaka Prefecture by population</a></div><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Map_of_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Map_of_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/220px-Map_of_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="314" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Map_of_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/330px-Map_of_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Map_of_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/440px-Map_of_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="429" data-file-height="612" /></a><figcaption>Map of Osaka Prefecture<br /><span style="margin:0px; font-size:90%;"><span style="border:none; background-color:#D8E; color:#D8E;">    </span> Government Ordinance Designated City</span> <span style="margin:0px; font-size:90%;"><span style="border:none; background-color:#EAB; color:#EAB;">    </span> City</span> <span style="margin:0px; font-size:90%;"><span style="border:none; background-color:#ED9; color:#ED9;">    </span> Town</span> <span style="margin:0px; font-size:90%;"><span style="border:none; background-color:#BFE; color:#BFE;">    </span> Village</span></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Osaka-Pref-Office-01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Osaka-Pref-Office-01.jpg/220px-Osaka-Pref-Office-01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Osaka-Pref-Office-01.jpg/330px-Osaka-Pref-Office-01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Osaka-Pref-Office-01.jpg/440px-Osaka-Pref-Office-01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2986" data-file-height="1985" /></a><figcaption>Osaka Prefectural Office</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Daisenryo_Kofun_zenkei-2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Daisenryo_Kofun_zenkei-2.jpg/220px-Daisenryo_Kofun_zenkei-2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Daisenryo_Kofun_zenkei-2.jpg/330px-Daisenryo_Kofun_zenkei-2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Daisenryo_Kofun_zenkei-2.jpg/440px-Daisenryo_Kofun_zenkei-2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6002" data-file-height="3978" /></a><figcaption>Sakai and <a href="/wiki/Mozu_Tombs" title="Mozu Tombs">Daisenryo Kofun Mozu Tomb</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:View_of_Takatsuki_city_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/View_of_Takatsuki_city_2.jpg/220px-View_of_Takatsuki_city_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/View_of_Takatsuki_city_2.jpg/330px-View_of_Takatsuki_city_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/View_of_Takatsuki_city_2.jpg/440px-View_of_Takatsuki_city_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>Takatsuki</figcaption></figure> <p>Since 2005, Osaka consists of 43 <a href="/wiki/Municipalities_of_Japan" title="Municipalities of Japan">municipalities</a>: 33 <a href="/wiki/Cities_of_Japan" title="Cities of Japan">cities</a>, nine <a href="/wiki/Towns_of_Japan" class="mw-redirect" title="Towns of Japan">towns</a> and one <a href="/wiki/Villages_of_Japan" class="mw-redirect" title="Villages of Japan">village</a>. As of 2021, the 33 cities include two <a href="/wiki/Designated_cities_of_Japan" class="mw-redirect" title="Designated cities of Japan">designated major cities</a>, seven <a href="/wiki/Core_cities_of_Japan" title="Core cities of Japan">core cities</a> and two <a href="/wiki/Special_cities_of_Japan" title="Special cities of Japan">(transitional) special case cities</a> (after legal abolition in 2015, to be replaced with the core city system in the 2020s). </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">Flag, name <small>w/o suffix</small> </th> <th colspan="3">Full name </th> <th rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Japan" title="Districts of Japan">District</a><br /><i>(-gun)</i> </th> <th rowspan="2">Area (km<sup>2</sup>) </th> <th rowspan="2">Population </th> <th rowspan="2">Map </th> <th rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Local_Autonomy_Law" class="mw-redirect" title="Local Autonomy Law">LPE</a> code<br /><small>(w/o pref. [27...],<br />checksum [-x])</small> </th></tr> <tr> <th><small><a href="/wiki/Japanese_writing_system" title="Japanese writing system">Japanese</a></small></th> <th><small><a href="/wiki/Romanization_of_Japanese" title="Romanization of Japanese">transcription</a></small></th> <th><small><a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">translation</a></small> </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Daito,_Osaka.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_Daito%2C_Osaka.svg/25px-Flag_of_Daito%2C_Osaka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_Daito%2C_Osaka.svg/38px-Flag_of_Daito%2C_Osaka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_Daito%2C_Osaka.svg/50px-Flag_of_Daito%2C_Osaka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Dait%C5%8D,_Osaka" title="Daitō, Osaka">Daitō</a> </td> <td>大東市</td> <td>Daitō-shi</td> <td>Daitō City</td> <td>– </td> <td>18.27 </td> <td>119,329 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Daito_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Daito_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/50px-Daito_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Daito_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/74px-Daito_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Daito_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/99px-Daito_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="690" /></a></span> </td> <td>218 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Fujiidera,_Osaka.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_Fujiidera%2C_Osaka.svg/25px-Flag_of_Fujiidera%2C_Osaka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_Fujiidera%2C_Osaka.svg/38px-Flag_of_Fujiidera%2C_Osaka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_Fujiidera%2C_Osaka.svg/50px-Flag_of_Fujiidera%2C_Osaka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Fujiidera,_Osaka" class="mw-redirect" title="Fujiidera, Osaka">Fujidera</a> </td> <td>藤井寺市</td> <td>Fujidera-shi</td> <td>Fujidera City</td> <td>– </td> <td>8.89 </td> <td>65,075 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Fujiidera_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Fujiidera_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/50px-Fujiidera_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Fujiidera_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/74px-Fujiidera_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Fujiidera_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/99px-Fujiidera_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="690" /></a></span> </td> <td>226 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Habikino,_Osaka.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Habikino%2C_Osaka.svg/25px-Flag_of_Habikino%2C_Osaka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Habikino%2C_Osaka.svg/38px-Flag_of_Habikino%2C_Osaka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Habikino%2C_Osaka.svg/50px-Flag_of_Habikino%2C_Osaka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Habikino" title="Habikino">Habikino</a> </td> <td>羽曳野市</td> <td>Habikino-shi</td> <td>Habikino City</td> <td>– </td> <td>26.44 </td> <td>113,256 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Habikino_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Habikino_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/50px-Habikino_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Habikino_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/74px-Habikino_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Habikino_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/99px-Habikino_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="690" /></a></span> </td> <td>222 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Hannan,_Osaka.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Flag_of_Hannan%2C_Osaka.svg/25px-Flag_of_Hannan%2C_Osaka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Flag_of_Hannan%2C_Osaka.svg/38px-Flag_of_Hannan%2C_Osaka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Flag_of_Hannan%2C_Osaka.svg/50px-Flag_of_Hannan%2C_Osaka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="324" data-file-height="216" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Hannan,_Osaka" title="Hannan, Osaka">Hannan</a> </td> <td>阪南市</td> <td>Hannan-shi</td> <td>Hannan City</td> <td>– </td> <td>36.1 </td> <td>55,798 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Hannan_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Hannan_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/50px-Hannan_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Hannan_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/74px-Hannan_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Hannan_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/99px-Hannan_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="690" /></a></span> </td> <td>232 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Higashiosaka,_Osaka.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_Higashiosaka%2C_Osaka.svg/25px-Flag_of_Higashiosaka%2C_Osaka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_Higashiosaka%2C_Osaka.svg/38px-Flag_of_Higashiosaka%2C_Osaka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_Higashiosaka%2C_Osaka.svg/50px-Flag_of_Higashiosaka%2C_Osaka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="840" data-file-height="588" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Higashi%C5%8Dsaka" title="Higashiōsaka">Higashiōsaka</a> </td> <td>東大阪市</td> <td>Higashi-Ōsaka-shi</td> <td>Higashi-Osaka City<br />(East Osaka City)</td> <td>– </td> <td>61.78 </td> <td>495,011 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Higashiosaka_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Higashiosaka_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/50px-Higashiosaka_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Higashiosaka_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/74px-Higashiosaka_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Higashiosaka_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/99px-Higashiosaka_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="690" /></a></span> </td> <td>227 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Hirakata,_Osaka.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Hirakata%2C_Osaka.svg/25px-Flag_of_Hirakata%2C_Osaka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Hirakata%2C_Osaka.svg/38px-Flag_of_Hirakata%2C_Osaka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Hirakata%2C_Osaka.svg/50px-Flag_of_Hirakata%2C_Osaka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="630" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Hirakata" title="Hirakata">Hirakata</a> </td> <td>枚方市</td> <td>Hirakata-shi</td> <td>Hirakata City</td> <td>– </td> <td>65.08 </td> <td>401,449 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Hirakata_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Hirakata_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/50px-Hirakata_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Hirakata_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/74px-Hirakata_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Hirakata_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/99px-Hirakata_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="690" /></a></span> </td> <td>210 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Ibaraki,_Osaka.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Flag_of_Ibaraki%2C_Osaka.svg/25px-Flag_of_Ibaraki%2C_Osaka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Flag_of_Ibaraki%2C_Osaka.svg/38px-Flag_of_Ibaraki%2C_Osaka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Flag_of_Ibaraki%2C_Osaka.svg/50px-Flag_of_Ibaraki%2C_Osaka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="630" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ibaraki,_Osaka" title="Ibaraki, Osaka">Ibaraki</a> </td> <td>茨木市</td> <td>Ibaraki-shi</td> <td>Ibaraki City</td> <td>– </td> <td>76.52 </td> <td>280,562 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Ibaraki_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Ibaraki_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/50px-Ibaraki_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Ibaraki_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/74px-Ibaraki_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Ibaraki_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/99px-Ibaraki_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="690" /></a></span> </td> <td>211 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Ikeda,_Osaka.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_Ikeda%2C_Osaka.svg/25px-Flag_of_Ikeda%2C_Osaka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_Ikeda%2C_Osaka.svg/38px-Flag_of_Ikeda%2C_Osaka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_Ikeda%2C_Osaka.svg/50px-Flag_of_Ikeda%2C_Osaka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ikeda,_Osaka" title="Ikeda, Osaka">Ikeda</a> </td> <td>池田市</td> <td>Ikeda-shi</td> <td>Ikeda City</td> <td>– </td> <td>22.09 </td> <td>103,028 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Ikeda_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Ikeda_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/50px-Ikeda_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Ikeda_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/74px-Ikeda_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Ikeda_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/99px-Ikeda_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="690" /></a></span> </td> <td>204 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Izumi,_Osaka.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Flag_of_Izumi%2C_Osaka.svg/25px-Flag_of_Izumi%2C_Osaka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Flag_of_Izumi%2C_Osaka.svg/38px-Flag_of_Izumi%2C_Osaka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Flag_of_Izumi%2C_Osaka.svg/50px-Flag_of_Izumi%2C_Osaka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Izumi,_Osaka" title="Izumi, Osaka">Izumi</a> </td> <td>和泉市</td> <td>Izumi-shi</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Izumi_Province" title="Izumi Province">Izumi</a> City</td> <td>– </td> <td>84.98 </td> <td>186,370 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Izumi_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Izumi_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/50px-Izumi_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Izumi_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/74px-Izumi_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Izumi_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/99px-Izumi_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="690" /></a></span> </td> <td>219 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Izumi%C5%8Dtsu,_Osaka.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Izumi%C5%8Dtsu%2C_Osaka.svg/25px-Flag_of_Izumi%C5%8Dtsu%2C_Osaka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Izumi%C5%8Dtsu%2C_Osaka.svg/38px-Flag_of_Izumi%C5%8Dtsu%2C_Osaka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Izumi%C5%8Dtsu%2C_Osaka.svg/50px-Flag_of_Izumi%C5%8Dtsu%2C_Osaka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="324" data-file-height="216" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Izumi%C5%8Dtsu" title="Izumiōtsu">Izumiōtsu</a> </td> <td>泉大津市</td> <td>Izumi-Ōtsu-shi</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Izumi_Province" title="Izumi Province">Izumi</a>-Ōtsu City<br /><small>(as opposed to <a href="/wiki/%C5%8Ctsu,_Shiga" class="mw-redirect" title="Ōtsu, Shiga">Ōtsu City in Ōmi Province</a>)</small></td> <td>– </td> <td>13.36 </td> <td>75,398 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Izumiotsu_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Izumiotsu_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/50px-Izumiotsu_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Izumiotsu_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/74px-Izumiotsu_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Izumiotsu_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/99px-Izumiotsu_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="690" /></a></span> </td> <td>206 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Izumisano,_Osaka.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Izumisano%2C_Osaka.svg/25px-Flag_of_Izumisano%2C_Osaka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Izumisano%2C_Osaka.svg/38px-Flag_of_Izumisano%2C_Osaka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Izumisano%2C_Osaka.svg/50px-Flag_of_Izumisano%2C_Osaka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="324" data-file-height="216" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Izumisano" title="Izumisano">Izumisano</a> </td> <td>泉佐野市</td> <td>Izumi-Sano-shi</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Izumi_Province" title="Izumi Province">Izumi</a>-Sano City<br /><small>(as opposed to <a href="/wiki/Sano,_Tochigi" title="Sano, Tochigi">Sano City in Shimotsuke Province</a>)</small></td> <td>– </td> <td>55.03 </td> <td>100,649 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Izumisano_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Izumisano_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/50px-Izumisano_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Izumisano_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/74px-Izumisano_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Izumisano_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/99px-Izumisano_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="690" /></a></span> </td> <td>213 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Kadoma,_Osaka.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Kadoma%2C_Osaka.svg/25px-Flag_of_Kadoma%2C_Osaka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Kadoma%2C_Osaka.svg/38px-Flag_of_Kadoma%2C_Osaka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Kadoma%2C_Osaka.svg/50px-Flag_of_Kadoma%2C_Osaka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Kadoma,_Osaka" title="Kadoma, Osaka">Kadoma</a> </td> <td>門真市</td> <td>Kadoma-shi</td> <td>Kadoma City</td> <td>– </td> <td>12.28 </td> <td>124,516 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Kadoma_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Kadoma_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/50px-Kadoma_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Kadoma_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/74px-Kadoma_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Kadoma_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/99px-Kadoma_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="690" /></a></span> </td> <td>223 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Kaizuka,_Osaka.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Flag_of_Kaizuka%2C_Osaka.svg/25px-Flag_of_Kaizuka%2C_Osaka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Flag_of_Kaizuka%2C_Osaka.svg/38px-Flag_of_Kaizuka%2C_Osaka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Flag_of_Kaizuka%2C_Osaka.svg/50px-Flag_of_Kaizuka%2C_Osaka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Kaizuka,_Osaka" title="Kaizuka, Osaka">Kaizuka</a> </td> <td>貝塚市</td> <td>Kaizuka-shi</td> <td>Kaizuka City</td> <td>– </td> <td>43.99 </td> <td>88,345 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Kaizuka_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Kaizuka_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/50px-Kaizuka_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Kaizuka_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/74px-Kaizuka_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Kaizuka_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/99px-Kaizuka_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="690" /></a></span> </td> <td>208 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Kashiwara_Osaka.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Flag_of_Kashiwara_Osaka.svg/25px-Flag_of_Kashiwara_Osaka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Flag_of_Kashiwara_Osaka.svg/38px-Flag_of_Kashiwara_Osaka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Flag_of_Kashiwara_Osaka.svg/50px-Flag_of_Kashiwara_Osaka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Kashiwara" title="Kashiwara">Kashiwara</a> </td> <td>柏原市</td> <td>Kashiwara-shi</td> <td>Kashiwara City</td> <td>– </td> <td>25.39 </td> <td>76,383 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Kashiwara_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Kashiwara_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/50px-Kashiwara_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Kashiwara_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/74px-Kashiwara_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Kashiwara_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/99px-Kashiwara_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="690" /></a></span> </td> <td>221 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Katano,_Osaka.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Flag_of_Katano%2C_Osaka.svg/25px-Flag_of_Katano%2C_Osaka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Flag_of_Katano%2C_Osaka.svg/38px-Flag_of_Katano%2C_Osaka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Flag_of_Katano%2C_Osaka.svg/50px-Flag_of_Katano%2C_Osaka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Katano" title="Katano">Katano</a> </td> <td>交野市</td> <td>Katano-shi</td> <td>Katano City</td> <td>– </td> <td>25.55 </td> <td>76,383 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Katano_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Katano_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/50px-Katano_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Katano_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/74px-Katano_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Katano_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/99px-Katano_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="690" /></a></span> </td> <td>230 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Kawachinagano,_Osaka.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Flag_of_Kawachinagano%2C_Osaka.svg/25px-Flag_of_Kawachinagano%2C_Osaka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Flag_of_Kawachinagano%2C_Osaka.svg/38px-Flag_of_Kawachinagano%2C_Osaka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Flag_of_Kawachinagano%2C_Osaka.svg/50px-Flag_of_Kawachinagano%2C_Osaka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="324" data-file-height="216" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Kawachinagano" title="Kawachinagano">Kawachinagano</a> </td> <td>河内長野市</td> <td>Kawachi-Nagano-shi</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kawachi_Province" title="Kawachi Province">Kawachi</a>-Nagano City<br /><small>(as opposed to <a href="/wiki/Nagano,_Nagano" class="mw-redirect" title="Nagano, Nagano">Nagano City in Shinano Province</a>)</small></td> <td>– </td> <td>109.61 </td> <td>105,872 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Kawachinagano_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Kawachinagano_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/50px-Kawachinagano_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Kawachinagano_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/74px-Kawachinagano_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Kawachinagano_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/99px-Kawachinagano_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="690" /></a></span> </td> <td>216 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Kishiwada,_Osaka.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Flag_of_Kishiwada%2C_Osaka.svg/25px-Flag_of_Kishiwada%2C_Osaka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Flag_of_Kishiwada%2C_Osaka.svg/38px-Flag_of_Kishiwada%2C_Osaka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Flag_of_Kishiwada%2C_Osaka.svg/50px-Flag_of_Kishiwada%2C_Osaka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Kishiwada,_Osaka" title="Kishiwada, Osaka">Kishiwada</a> </td> <td>岸和田市</td> <td>Kishiwada-shi</td> <td>Kishiwada City</td> <td>– </td> <td>72.68 </td> <td>197,629 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Kishiwada_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Kishiwada_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/50px-Kishiwada_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Kishiwada_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/74px-Kishiwada_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Kishiwada_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/99px-Kishiwada_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="690" /></a></span> </td> <td>202 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Matsubara,_Osaka.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Matsubara%2C_Osaka.svg/25px-Flag_of_Matsubara%2C_Osaka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Matsubara%2C_Osaka.svg/38px-Flag_of_Matsubara%2C_Osaka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Matsubara%2C_Osaka.svg/50px-Flag_of_Matsubara%2C_Osaka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="308" data-file-height="215" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Matsubara" title="Matsubara">Matsubara</a> </td> <td>松原市</td> <td>Matsubarashi</td> <td>Matsubara City</td> <td>– </td> <td>16.66 </td> <td>121,125 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Matsubara_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Matsubara_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/50px-Matsubara_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Matsubara_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/74px-Matsubara_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Matsubara_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/99px-Matsubara_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="690" /></a></span> </td> <td>217 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Minoo,_Osaka.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Flag_of_Minoo%2C_Osaka.svg/25px-Flag_of_Minoo%2C_Osaka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Flag_of_Minoo%2C_Osaka.svg/38px-Flag_of_Minoo%2C_Osaka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Flag_of_Minoo%2C_Osaka.svg/50px-Flag_of_Minoo%2C_Osaka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="324" data-file-height="216" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Minoh" title="Minoh">Minoh</a> </td> <td>箕面市</td> <td>Minoo-shi</td> <td>Minoo City</td> <td>– </td> <td>47.84 </td> <td>134,435 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Minoh_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Minoh_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/50px-Minoh_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Minoh_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/74px-Minoh_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Minoh_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/99px-Minoh_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="690" /></a></span> </td> <td>220 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Moriguchi,_Osaka.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Flag_of_Moriguchi%2C_Osaka.svg/25px-Flag_of_Moriguchi%2C_Osaka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Flag_of_Moriguchi%2C_Osaka.svg/38px-Flag_of_Moriguchi%2C_Osaka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Flag_of_Moriguchi%2C_Osaka.svg/50px-Flag_of_Moriguchi%2C_Osaka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Moriguchi,_Osaka" title="Moriguchi, Osaka">Moriguchi</a> </td> <td>守口市</td> <td>Moriguchi-shi</td> <td>Moriguchi City</td> <td>– </td> <td>12.73 </td> <td>143,877 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Moriguchi_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Moriguchi_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/50px-Moriguchi_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Moriguchi_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/74px-Moriguchi_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Moriguchi_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/99px-Moriguchi_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="690" /></a></span> </td> <td>209 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Neyagawa,_Osaka.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Flag_of_Neyagawa%2C_Osaka.svg/25px-Flag_of_Neyagawa%2C_Osaka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Flag_of_Neyagawa%2C_Osaka.svg/38px-Flag_of_Neyagawa%2C_Osaka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Flag_of_Neyagawa%2C_Osaka.svg/50px-Flag_of_Neyagawa%2C_Osaka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Neyagawa,_Osaka" title="Neyagawa, Osaka">Neyagawa</a> </td> <td>寝屋川市</td> <td>Neyagawa-shi</td> <td>Neyagawa City</td> <td>– </td> <td>24.73 </td> <td>236,758 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Neyagawa_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Neyagawa_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/50px-Neyagawa_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Neyagawa_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/74px-Neyagawa_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Neyagawa_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/99px-Neyagawa_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="690" /></a></span> </td> <td>215 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Osaka,_Osaka.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Osaka%2C_Osaka.svg/25px-Flag_of_Osaka%2C_Osaka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Osaka%2C_Osaka.svg/38px-Flag_of_Osaka%2C_Osaka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Osaka%2C_Osaka.svg/50px-Flag_of_Osaka%2C_Osaka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Osaka" title="Osaka">Osaka</a> (capital) </td> <td>大阪市</td> <td>Ōsaka-shi</td> <td>Osaka City</td> <td>– </td> <td>225.21 </td> <td>2,668,586 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Osaka_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Osaka_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/50px-Osaka_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Osaka_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/74px-Osaka_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Osaka_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/99px-Osaka_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="690" /></a></span> </td> <td>100 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_%C5%8Csakasayama,_Osaka.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Flag_of_%C5%8Csakasayama%2C_Osaka.svg/25px-Flag_of_%C5%8Csakasayama%2C_Osaka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Flag_of_%C5%8Csakasayama%2C_Osaka.svg/38px-Flag_of_%C5%8Csakasayama%2C_Osaka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Flag_of_%C5%8Csakasayama%2C_Osaka.svg/50px-Flag_of_%C5%8Csakasayama%2C_Osaka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%C5%8Csakasayama" title="Ōsakasayama">Ōsakasayama</a> </td> <td>大阪狭山市</td> <td>Ōsaka-Sayama-shi</td> <td>Osaka-Sayama City<br /><small>(as opposed to <a href="/wiki/Sayama,_Saitama" class="mw-redirect" title="Sayama, Saitama">Sayama City in Saitama</a>)</small></td> <td>– </td> <td>11.86 </td> <td>57,993 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Osakasayama_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Osakasayama_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/50px-Osakasayama_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Osakasayama_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/74px-Osakasayama_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Osakasayama_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/99px-Osakasayama_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="690" /></a></span> </td> <td>231 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Sakai,_Osaka.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Flag_of_Sakai%2C_Osaka.svg/25px-Flag_of_Sakai%2C_Osaka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Flag_of_Sakai%2C_Osaka.svg/38px-Flag_of_Sakai%2C_Osaka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Flag_of_Sakai%2C_Osaka.svg/50px-Flag_of_Sakai%2C_Osaka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Sakai" title="Sakai">Sakai</a> </td> <td>堺市</td> <td>Sakai-shi</td> <td>Sakai City</td> <td>– </td> <td>149.82 </td> <td>828,741 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Sakai_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Sakai_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/50px-Sakai_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Sakai_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/74px-Sakai_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Sakai_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/99px-Sakai_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="690" /></a></span> </td> <td>140 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Sennan,_Osaka.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flag_of_Sennan%2C_Osaka.svg/25px-Flag_of_Sennan%2C_Osaka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flag_of_Sennan%2C_Osaka.svg/38px-Flag_of_Sennan%2C_Osaka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flag_of_Sennan%2C_Osaka.svg/50px-Flag_of_Sennan%2C_Osaka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="324" data-file-height="216" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Sennan,_Osaka" title="Sennan, Osaka">Sennan</a> </td> <td>泉南市</td> <td>Sennan-shi</td> <td>Sennan City<br />(<a href="/wiki/Izumi_Province" title="Izumi Province">Sen[shū]</a> South City)<br /><small>(after <a href="/wiki/Sennan_District,_Osaka" title="Sennan District, Osaka">Sennan District</a>)</small></td> <td>– </td> <td>48.48 </td> <td>62,076 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Sennan_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Sennan_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/50px-Sennan_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Sennan_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/74px-Sennan_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Sennan_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/99px-Sennan_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="690" /></a></span> </td> <td>228 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Settsu,_Osaka.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Settsu%2C_Osaka.svg/25px-Flag_of_Settsu%2C_Osaka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Settsu%2C_Osaka.svg/38px-Flag_of_Settsu%2C_Osaka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Settsu%2C_Osaka.svg/50px-Flag_of_Settsu%2C_Osaka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Settsu,_Osaka" title="Settsu, Osaka">Settsu</a> </td> <td>摂津市</td> <td>Settsu-shi</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Settsu_Province" title="Settsu Province">Settsu</a> City</td> <td>– </td> <td>14.88 </td> <td>85,290 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Settsu_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Settsu_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/50px-Settsu_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Settsu_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/74px-Settsu_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Settsu_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/99px-Settsu_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="690" /></a></span> </td> <td>224 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Shij%C5%8Dnawate,_Osaka.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Shij%C5%8Dnawate%2C_Osaka.svg/25px-Flag_of_Shij%C5%8Dnawate%2C_Osaka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Shij%C5%8Dnawate%2C_Osaka.svg/38px-Flag_of_Shij%C5%8Dnawate%2C_Osaka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Shij%C5%8Dnawate%2C_Osaka.svg/50px-Flag_of_Shij%C5%8Dnawate%2C_Osaka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Shij%C5%8Dnawate" title="Shijōnawate">Shijōnawate</a> </td> <td>四條畷市</td> <td>Shijōnawate-shi</td> <td>Shijōnawate City</td> <td>– </td> <td>18.74 </td> <td>55,832 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Shijonawate_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Shijonawate_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/50px-Shijonawate_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Shijonawate_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/74px-Shijonawate_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Shijonawate_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/99px-Shijonawate_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="690" /></a></span> </td> <td>229 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Suita,_Osaka.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Suita%2C_Osaka.svg/25px-Flag_of_Suita%2C_Osaka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Suita%2C_Osaka.svg/38px-Flag_of_Suita%2C_Osaka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Suita%2C_Osaka.svg/50px-Flag_of_Suita%2C_Osaka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="970" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Suita" title="Suita">Suita</a> </td> <td>吹田市</td> <td>Suita-shi</td> <td>Suita City</td> <td>– </td> <td>36.11 </td> <td>378,322 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Suita_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Suita_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/50px-Suita_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Suita_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/74px-Suita_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Suita_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/99px-Suita_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="690" /></a></span> </td> <td>205 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Takaishi,_Osaka.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Flag_of_Takaishi%2C_Osaka.svg/25px-Flag_of_Takaishi%2C_Osaka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Flag_of_Takaishi%2C_Osaka.svg/38px-Flag_of_Takaishi%2C_Osaka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Flag_of_Takaishi%2C_Osaka.svg/50px-Flag_of_Takaishi%2C_Osaka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Takaishi,_Osaka" title="Takaishi, Osaka">Takaishi</a> </td> <td>高石市</td> <td>Takaishi-shi</td> <td>Takaishi City</td> <td>– </td> <td>11.35 </td> <td>56,583 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Takaishi_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Takaishi_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/50px-Takaishi_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Takaishi_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/74px-Takaishi_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Takaishi_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/99px-Takaishi_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="690" /></a></span> </td> <td>225 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Takatsuki,_Osaka.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Takatsuki%2C_Osaka.svg/25px-Flag_of_Takatsuki%2C_Osaka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Takatsuki%2C_Osaka.svg/38px-Flag_of_Takatsuki%2C_Osaka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Takatsuki%2C_Osaka.svg/50px-Flag_of_Takatsuki%2C_Osaka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="630" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Takatsuki" title="Takatsuki">Takatsuki</a> </td> <td>高槻市</td> <td>Takatsuki-shi</td> <td>Takatsuki City</td> <td>– </td> <td>105.31 </td> <td>350,914 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Takatsuki_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Takatsuki_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/50px-Takatsuki_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Takatsuki_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/74px-Takatsuki_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Takatsuki_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/99px-Takatsuki_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="690" /></a></span> </td> <td>207 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Tondabayashi,_Osaka.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Tondabayashi%2C_Osaka.svg/25px-Flag_of_Tondabayashi%2C_Osaka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Tondabayashi%2C_Osaka.svg/38px-Flag_of_Tondabayashi%2C_Osaka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Tondabayashi%2C_Osaka.svg/50px-Flag_of_Tondabayashi%2C_Osaka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Tondabayashi" title="Tondabayashi">Tondabayashi</a> </td> <td>富田林市</td> <td>Tondabayashi-shi</td> <td>Tondabayashi City</td> <td>– </td> <td>39.66 </td> <td>112,993 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Tondabayashi_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Tondabayashi_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/50px-Tondabayashi_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Tondabayashi_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/74px-Tondabayashi_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Tondabayashi_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/99px-Tondabayashi_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="690" /></a></span> </td> <td>214 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Toyonaka,_Osaka.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Toyonaka%2C_Osaka.svg/25px-Flag_of_Toyonaka%2C_Osaka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Toyonaka%2C_Osaka.svg/38px-Flag_of_Toyonaka%2C_Osaka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Toyonaka%2C_Osaka.svg/50px-Flag_of_Toyonaka%2C_Osaka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Toyonaka" title="Toyonaka">Toyonaka</a> </td> <td>豊中市</td> <td>Toyonaka-shi</td> <td>Toyonaka City</td> <td>– </td> <td>36.38 </td> <td>396,014 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Toyonaka_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Toyonaka_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/50px-Toyonaka_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Toyonaka_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/74px-Toyonaka_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Toyonaka_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/99px-Toyonaka_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="690" /></a></span> </td> <td>203 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Yao,_Osaka.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Yao%2C_Osaka.svg/25px-Flag_of_Yao%2C_Osaka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Yao%2C_Osaka.svg/38px-Flag_of_Yao%2C_Osaka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Yao%2C_Osaka.svg/50px-Flag_of_Yao%2C_Osaka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Yao,_Osaka" title="Yao, Osaka">Yao</a> </td> <td>八尾市</td> <td>Yaoshi</td> <td>Yao City</td> <td>– </td> <td>41.71 </td> <td>268,013 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Yao_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Yao_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/50px-Yao_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Yao_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/74px-Yao_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Yao_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/99px-Yao_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="690" /></a></span> </td> <td>212 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Chihaya-Akasaka,_%C5%8Csaka.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Flag_of_Chihaya-Akasaka%2C_%C5%8Csaka.svg/25px-Flag_of_Chihaya-Akasaka%2C_%C5%8Csaka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Flag_of_Chihaya-Akasaka%2C_%C5%8Csaka.svg/38px-Flag_of_Chihaya-Akasaka%2C_%C5%8Csaka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Flag_of_Chihaya-Akasaka%2C_%C5%8Csaka.svg/50px-Flag_of_Chihaya-Akasaka%2C_%C5%8Csaka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="324" data-file-height="216" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Chihayaakasaka" title="Chihayaakasaka">Chihayaakasaka</a> </td> <td>千早赤阪村</td> <td>Chihaya-Akasaka-mura</td> <td>Chihaya-Akasaka Village </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Minamikawachi_District,_Osaka" title="Minamikawachi District, Osaka">Minamikawachi</a> </td> <td>37.38 </td> <td>5,467 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Chihayaakasaka_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Chihayaakasaka_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/50px-Chihayaakasaka_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Chihayaakasaka_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/74px-Chihayaakasaka_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Chihayaakasaka_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/99px-Chihayaakasaka_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="690" /></a></span> </td> <td>383 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Kanan,_Osaka.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Kanan%2C_Osaka.svg/25px-Flag_of_Kanan%2C_Osaka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Kanan%2C_Osaka.svg/38px-Flag_of_Kanan%2C_Osaka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Kanan%2C_Osaka.svg/50px-Flag_of_Kanan%2C_Osaka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Kanan,_Osaka" title="Kanan, Osaka">Kanan</a> </td> <td>河南町</td> <td>Kanan-chō</td> <td>Kanan Town </td> <td>25.26 </td> <td>16,027 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Kanan_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Kanan_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/50px-Kanan_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Kanan_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/74px-Kanan_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Kanan_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/99px-Kanan_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="690" /></a></span> </td> <td>382 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Taishi,_Osaka.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Flag_of_Taishi%2C_Osaka.svg/25px-Flag_of_Taishi%2C_Osaka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Flag_of_Taishi%2C_Osaka.svg/38px-Flag_of_Taishi%2C_Osaka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Flag_of_Taishi%2C_Osaka.svg/50px-Flag_of_Taishi%2C_Osaka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Taishi,_Osaka" title="Taishi, Osaka">Taishi</a> </td> <td>太子町</td> <td>Taishi-chō</td> <td>Taishi Town </td> <td>14.17 </td> <td>13,634 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Taishi_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Taishi_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/50px-Taishi_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Taishi_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/74px-Taishi_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Taishi_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/99px-Taishi_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="690" /></a></span> </td> <td>381 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Kumatori,_Osaka.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Flag_of_Kumatori%2C_Osaka.svg/25px-Flag_of_Kumatori%2C_Osaka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Flag_of_Kumatori%2C_Osaka.svg/38px-Flag_of_Kumatori%2C_Osaka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Flag_of_Kumatori%2C_Osaka.svg/50px-Flag_of_Kumatori%2C_Osaka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Kumatori,_Osaka" title="Kumatori, Osaka">Kumatori</a> </td> <td>熊取町</td> <td>Kumatori-chō</td> <td>Kumatori Town </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Sennan_District,_Osaka" title="Sennan District, Osaka">Sennan</a> </td> <td>17.23 </td> <td>43,988 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Kumatori_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Kumatori_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/50px-Kumatori_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Kumatori_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/74px-Kumatori_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Kumatori_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/99px-Kumatori_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="690" /></a></span> </td> <td>361 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Misaki,_Osaka.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Misaki%2C_Osaka.svg/25px-Flag_of_Misaki%2C_Osaka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Misaki%2C_Osaka.svg/38px-Flag_of_Misaki%2C_Osaka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Misaki%2C_Osaka.svg/50px-Flag_of_Misaki%2C_Osaka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Misaki,_Osaka" title="Misaki, Osaka">Misaki</a> </td> <td>岬町</td> <td>Misakichō</td> <td>Misaki Town </td> <td>49.08 </td> <td>16,267 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Misaki_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Misaki_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/50px-Misaki_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Misaki_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/74px-Misaki_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Misaki_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/99px-Misaki_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="690" /></a></span> </td> <td>366 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Tajiri_Osaka.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Flag_of_Tajiri_Osaka.svg/25px-Flag_of_Tajiri_Osaka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Flag_of_Tajiri_Osaka.svg/38px-Flag_of_Tajiri_Osaka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Flag_of_Tajiri_Osaka.svg/50px-Flag_of_Tajiri_Osaka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Tajiri,_Osaka" title="Tajiri, Osaka">Tajiri</a> </td> <td>田尻町</td> <td>Tajiri-chō</td> <td>Tajiri Town </td> <td>4.96 </td> <td>8,377 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Tajiri_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Tajiri_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/50px-Tajiri_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Tajiri_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/74px-Tajiri_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Tajiri_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/99px-Tajiri_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="690" /></a></span> </td> <td>362 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Nose,_Osaka.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Nose%2C_Osaka.svg/25px-Flag_of_Nose%2C_Osaka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Nose%2C_Osaka.svg/38px-Flag_of_Nose%2C_Osaka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Nose%2C_Osaka.svg/50px-Flag_of_Nose%2C_Osaka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Nose,_Osaka" title="Nose, Osaka">Nose</a> </td> <td>能勢町</td> <td>Nose-chō</td> <td>Nose Town </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Toyono_District,_Osaka" title="Toyono District, Osaka">Toyono</a> </td> <td>98.68 </td> <td>9,971 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Nose_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Nose_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/50px-Nose_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Nose_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/74px-Nose_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Nose_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/99px-Nose_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="690" /></a></span> </td> <td>322 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Toyono,_Osaka.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_Toyono%2C_Osaka.svg/25px-Flag_of_Toyono%2C_Osaka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_Toyono%2C_Osaka.svg/38px-Flag_of_Toyono%2C_Osaka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_Toyono%2C_Osaka.svg/50px-Flag_of_Toyono%2C_Osaka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Toyono,_Osaka" title="Toyono, Osaka">Toyono</a> </td> <td>豊能町</td> <td>Toyono-chō</td> <td>Toyono Town </td> <td>34.37 </td> <td>19,519 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Toyono_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Toyono_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/50px-Toyono_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Toyono_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/74px-Toyono_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Toyono_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/99px-Toyono_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="690" /></a></span> </td> <td>321 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Shimamoto,_Osaka.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_Shimamoto%2C_Osaka.svg/25px-Flag_of_Shimamoto%2C_Osaka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_Shimamoto%2C_Osaka.svg/38px-Flag_of_Shimamoto%2C_Osaka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_Shimamoto%2C_Osaka.svg/50px-Flag_of_Shimamoto%2C_Osaka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Shimamoto,_Osaka" title="Shimamoto, Osaka">Shimamoto</a> </td> <td>島本町</td> <td>Shimamoto-chō</td> <td>Shimamoto Town </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mishima_District,_Osaka" title="Mishima District, Osaka">Mishima</a> </td> <td>16.78 </td> <td>29,970 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Shimamoto_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Shimamoto_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/50px-Shimamoto_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Shimamoto_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/74px-Shimamoto_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Shimamoto_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/99px-Shimamoto_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="690" /></a></span> </td> <td>301 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Tadaoka,_Osaka.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Tadaoka%2C_Osaka.svg/25px-Flag_of_Tadaoka%2C_Osaka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Tadaoka%2C_Osaka.svg/38px-Flag_of_Tadaoka%2C_Osaka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Tadaoka%2C_Osaka.svg/50px-Flag_of_Tadaoka%2C_Osaka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Tadaoka,_Osaka" title="Tadaoka, Osaka">Tadaoka</a> </td> <td>忠岡町</td> <td>Tadaoka-chō</td> <td>Tadaoka Town </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Senboku_District,_Osaka" title="Senboku District, Osaka">Senboku</a> </td> <td>4.03 </td> <td>17,187 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Tadaoka_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Tadaoka_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/50px-Tadaoka_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Tadaoka_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/74px-Tadaoka_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Tadaoka_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/99px-Tadaoka_in_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="690" /></a></span> </td> <td>341 </td></tr> <tr> <th><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Osaka_Prefecture.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Flag_of_Osaka_Prefecture.svg/25px-Flag_of_Osaka_Prefecture.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Flag_of_Osaka_Prefecture.svg/38px-Flag_of_Osaka_Prefecture.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Flag_of_Osaka_Prefecture.svg/50px-Flag_of_Osaka_Prefecture.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> Osaka </th> <th>大阪府</th> <th>Ōsaka-fu</th> <th>Osaka Prefecture</th> <th>– </th> <th>1,905.14</th> <th>8,823,358 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Map_of_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Map_of_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/61px-Map_of_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png" decoding="async" width="61" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Map_of_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/92px-Map_of_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Map_of_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg/122px-Map_of_Osaka_Prefecture_Ja.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="429" data-file-height="612" /></a></span> </td> <th>000<br />ISO: JP-27 </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mergers">Mergers</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osaka_Prefecture&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Mergers"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_mergers_in_Osaka_Prefecture" title="List of mergers in Osaka Prefecture">List of mergers in Osaka Prefecture</a></div> <p>After the modern reactivation of <a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Japan" title="Districts of Japan">districts</a> in 1878/79, Osaka, including <a href="/wiki/Sakai_Prefecture" class="mw-redirect" title="Sakai Prefecture">Sakai</a> which was only merged into Osaka in 1881, consisted of 5 urban districts <i>(-ku)</i> and 27 rural districts <i>(-gun)</i>, excluding 15 districts in Yamato Province which was later separated from Osaka as <a href="/wiki/Nara_Prefecture" title="Nara Prefecture">Nara Prefecture</a> in 1887. When the prefectures were subdivided into modern municipalities in 1889, the five urban districts were turned into two district-independent cities: Osaka City and Sakai City, and Osaka's [rural] districts were subdivided into 12 towns and 310 villages. After Osaka City had absorbed many surrounding municipalities in the interwar/Taishō period, the number of municipalities in Osaka had already dropped to 149 by 1953. The Great Shōwa mergers of the 1950s reduced the total to 47 by 1961, including 26 cities by then. The current total of 43 was reached during the Great Heisei mergers in 2005. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osaka_Prefecture&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Economy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Osaka_umeda06s3200.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Osaka_umeda06s3200.jpg/220px-Osaka_umeda06s3200.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="329" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Osaka_umeda06s3200.jpg/330px-Osaka_umeda06s3200.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Osaka_umeda06s3200.jpg/440px-Osaka_umeda06s3200.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2142" data-file-height="3200" /></a><figcaption>Diamond district in Umeda</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Osaka_Garden_City_Osaka_Japan01-r.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Osaka_Garden_City_Osaka_Japan01-r.jpg/220px-Osaka_Garden_City_Osaka_Japan01-r.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="329" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Osaka_Garden_City_Osaka_Japan01-r.jpg/330px-Osaka_Garden_City_Osaka_Japan01-r.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Osaka_Garden_City_Osaka_Japan01-r.jpg/440px-Osaka_Garden_City_Osaka_Japan01-r.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2672" data-file-height="4000" /></a><figcaption>Osaka Garden City</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Osaka_Castle.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Osaka_Castle.jpg/220px-Osaka_Castle.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Osaka_Castle.jpg/330px-Osaka_Castle.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Osaka_Castle.jpg 2x" data-file-width="384" data-file-height="512" /></a><figcaption>Osaka castle</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Osaka_Business_Park_201406.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Osaka_Business_Park_201406.jpg/220px-Osaka_Business_Park_201406.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Osaka_Business_Park_201406.jpg/330px-Osaka_Business_Park_201406.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Osaka_Business_Park_201406.jpg/440px-Osaka_Business_Park_201406.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1602" /></a><figcaption>Osaka business park</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:USJ_5years.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/USJ_5years.JPG/220px-USJ_5years.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/USJ_5years.JPG/330px-USJ_5years.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/USJ_5years.JPG/440px-USJ_5years.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Universal_Studios_Japan" title="Universal Studios Japan">Universal Studios Japan</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Osaka_Kansai_Int%27l_Airport_Terminal1_(17567741930).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Osaka_Kansai_Int%27l_Airport_Terminal1_%2817567741930%29.jpg/220px-Osaka_Kansai_Int%27l_Airport_Terminal1_%2817567741930%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Osaka_Kansai_Int%27l_Airport_Terminal1_%2817567741930%29.jpg/330px-Osaka_Kansai_Int%27l_Airport_Terminal1_%2817567741930%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Osaka_Kansai_Int%27l_Airport_Terminal1_%2817567741930%29.jpg/440px-Osaka_Kansai_Int%27l_Airport_Terminal1_%2817567741930%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2000" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Kansai_International_Airport" title="Kansai International Airport">Kansai International Airport</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2018_Umeda_Sky_Building.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/2018_Umeda_Sky_Building.jpg/220px-2018_Umeda_Sky_Building.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="327" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/2018_Umeda_Sky_Building.jpg/330px-2018_Umeda_Sky_Building.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/2018_Umeda_Sky_Building.jpg/440px-2018_Umeda_Sky_Building.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1684" data-file-height="2500" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Umeda_Sky_Building" title="Umeda Sky Building">Umeda Sky Building</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Osaka_neon.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Osaka_neon.jpg/220px-Osaka_neon.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Osaka_neon.jpg/330px-Osaka_neon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Osaka_neon.jpg/440px-Osaka_neon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Famous advertisement by <a href="/wiki/Glico" title="Glico">Glico</a> man in <a href="/wiki/D%C5%8Dtonbori" title="Dōtonbori">Dōtonbori</a> (middle-left)</figcaption></figure> <p>The gross prefecture product of Osaka for the fiscal year 2004 was ¥38.7 trillion, second after Tokyo with an increase of 0.9% from the previous year. This represented approximately 48% of the Kinki region. The per capita income was ¥3.0 million, seventh in the nation.<sup id="cite_ref-esripref_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-esripref-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Commercial sales the same year was ¥60.1 trillion.<sup id="cite_ref-osakastat_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-osakastat-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Overshadowed by such globally renowned electronics giants as <a href="/wiki/Panasonic_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="Panasonic Corporation">Panasonic</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sharp_Corporation" title="Sharp Corporation">Sharp</a>, the other side of Osaka's economy can be characterized by its Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) activities. The number of SMEs based in Osaka in 2006 was 330,737, accounting for 99.6% of the total number of businesses in the prefecture.<sup id="cite_ref-sme_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sme-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> While this proportion is similar to other prefectures (the average nationwide was 99.7%), the manufactured output of the SMEs amounted to 65.4% of the total within the prefecture, a rate significantly higher than Tokyo's 55.5%, or <a href="/wiki/Kanagawa_Prefecture" title="Kanagawa Prefecture">Kanagawa</a>'s 38.4%.<sup id="cite_ref-naniwaeco_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-naniwaeco-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> One model from Osaka of serving the public interest and restimulating the regional economy, combined with industry-education cooperation efforts, is the Astro-Technology SOHLA,<sup id="cite_ref-SOHLA_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SOHLA-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with its artificial satellite project.<sup id="cite_ref-acpr_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-acpr-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Having originally started from a gathering of <a href="/wiki/Higashiosaka" class="mw-redirect" title="Higashiosaka">Higashiosaka</a> based SMEs, Astro-Technology SOHLA has not only grown into a Kansai region-wide group but has also won support from the government, through technology and material support from Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA),<sup id="cite_ref-JAXA_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JAXA-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and financial support from NEDO.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NEDO_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NEDO-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Osaka_Securities_Exchange" class="mw-redirect" title="Osaka Securities Exchange">Osaka Securities Exchange</a>, specializing in derivatives such as Nikkei 225 Futures, is based in Osaka. </p><p>There are many electrical, chemical, pharmaceutical, heavy industry, food, and housing companies in Osaka Prefecture. </p> <div class="thumb tnone" style="margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;overflow:hidden;width:auto;max-width:808px"><div class="thumbinner"><div class="noresize" style="overflow:auto"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Osaka_Dusk_Skyline.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Osaka city skyline at dusk viewed from the Umeda Sky Building"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Osaka_Dusk_Skyline.png/800px-Osaka_Dusk_Skyline.png" decoding="async" width="800" height="223" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Osaka_Dusk_Skyline.png/1200px-Osaka_Dusk_Skyline.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Osaka_Dusk_Skyline.png/1600px-Osaka_Dusk_Skyline.png 2x" data-file-width="15250" data-file-height="4255" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/File:Osaka_Dusk_Skyline.png" title="File:Osaka Dusk Skyline.png"> </a></div>Osaka city skyline at dusk viewed from the <a href="/wiki/Umeda_Sky_Building" title="Umeda Sky Building">Umeda Sky Building</a></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Major_companies">Major companies</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osaka_Prefecture&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Major companies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main page: <a href="/wiki/Category:Companies_based_in_Osaka_Prefecture" title="Category:Companies based in Osaka Prefecture">Category:Companies based in Osaka Prefecture</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Major_factories_and_research_institutes">Major factories and research institutes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osaka_Prefecture&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Major factories and research institutes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/Hanshin_Industrial_Region" title="Hanshin Industrial Region">Hanshin Industrial Region</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kansai_Science_City" title="Kansai Science City">Kansai Science City</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osaka_Prefecture&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Osaka_prefecture_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Osaka_prefecture_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg/279px-Osaka_prefecture_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg.png" decoding="async" width="279" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Osaka_prefecture_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg/419px-Osaka_prefecture_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Osaka_prefecture_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg/558px-Osaka_prefecture_population_pyramid_in_2020.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2695" data-file-height="2197" /></a><figcaption>Osaka prefecture population pyramid in 2020</figcaption></figure> <p>According to the 2005 Population Census of Japan, Osaka prefecture has a population of 8,817,166, an increase of 12,085, or 0.14%, since the Census of year 2000.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As of 2022 this prefecture has about 93,000 <a href="/wiki/Zainichi_Korean" class="mw-redirect" title="Zainichi Korean">ethnic Korean persons</a>, the largest such population of any prefecture in Japan.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Osaka_City" class="mw-redirect" title="Osaka City">Osaka City</a>. As of 2013 most ethnic Korean children attend ordinary Japanese public schools, although some Korean schools operated by the <a href="/wiki/Chongryon" title="Chongryon">Chongryon</a> and classes for ethnic Koreans had opened in the prefecture. During the <a href="/wiki/Korea_under_Japanese_rule" title="Korea under Japanese rule">Japanese rule of Korea</a> many ethnic Koreans came to the Osaka area to look for work. Many people from <a href="/wiki/Jeju_Province" title="Jeju Province">Jeju</a> came to the Osaka area after a 1922 ferry line between Osaka and Jeju opened. During <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> Japanese authorities forced additional ethnic Koreans to move to the Osaka area.<sup id="cite_ref-AokiKoreansp166_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AokiKoreansp166-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Temples_and_shrines">Temples and shrines</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osaka_Prefecture&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Temples and shrines"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shitenn%C5%8D-ji" title="Shitennō-ji">Shitennō-ji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanshin-ji" title="Kanshin-ji">Kanshin-ji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sumiyoshi_taisha" class="mw-redirect" title="Sumiyoshi taisha">Sumiyoshi Taisha</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Museums">Museums</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osaka_Prefecture&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Museums"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Museum_of_Ethnology,_Japan" class="mw-redirect" title="National Museum of Ethnology, Japan">National Museum of Ethnology, Japan</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.minpaku.ac.jp/english/">[2]</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Open-Air_Museum_of_Old_Japanese_Farm_Houses&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Open-Air Museum of Old Japanese Farm Houses (page does not exist)">Open-Air Museum of Old Japanese Farm Houses</a> (<a href="/wiki/Hattori_Ryokuchi_Park" title="Hattori Ryokuchi Park">Hattori Ryokuchi Park</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=OSTEC_(Osaka_Science_and_Technology_Center)_Exhibition_Hall&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OSTEC (Osaka Science and Technology Center) Exhibition Hall (page does not exist)">OSTEC (Osaka Science and Technology Center) Exhibition Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_handicrafts" class="mw-redirect" title="Japanese handicrafts">Japan Folk Crafts</a> Museum, Osaka <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mingeikan-osaka.or.jp/">大阪日本民芸館</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osaka_Prefecture&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Public elementary and junior high schools in the prefecture are operated by the municipalities. Public high schools are operated by the <a href="/wiki/Osaka_Prefectural_Board_of_Education" title="Osaka Prefectural Board of Education">Osaka Prefectural Board of Education</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Universities">Universities</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osaka_Prefecture&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Universities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kansai_Medical_University" title="Kansai Medical University">Kansai Medical University</a> (<a href="/wiki/Hirakata,_Osaka" class="mw-redirect" title="Hirakata, Osaka">Hirakata</a>, Osaka)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osaka_University" title="Osaka University">Osaka University</a> (<a href="/wiki/Toyonaka,_Osaka" class="mw-redirect" title="Toyonaka, Osaka">Toyonaka</a> and <a href="/wiki/Suita,_Osaka" class="mw-redirect" title="Suita, Osaka">Suita</a>)</li> <li>former <a href="/wiki/Osaka_University_of_Foreign_Studies" title="Osaka University of Foreign Studies">Osaka University of Foreign Studies</a> (<a href="/wiki/Minoh,_Osaka" class="mw-redirect" title="Minoh, Osaka">Minoh</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osaka_Kyoiku_University" title="Osaka Kyoiku University">Osaka Kyoiku University</a> (<a href="/wiki/Kashiwara,_Osaka" class="mw-redirect" title="Kashiwara, Osaka">Kashiwara</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osaka_City_University" title="Osaka City University">Osaka City University</a> (<a href="/wiki/Osaka,_Osaka" class="mw-redirect" title="Osaka, Osaka">Osaka city</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osaka_Prefecture_University" title="Osaka Prefecture University">Osaka Prefecture University</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sakai,_Osaka" class="mw-redirect" title="Sakai, Osaka">Sakai</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kansai_University" title="Kansai University">Kansai University</a> (Suita, <a href="/wiki/Takatsuki,_Osaka" class="mw-redirect" title="Takatsuki, Osaka">Takatsuki</a>, Osaka city)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kindai_University" title="Kindai University">Kindai University</a> (<a href="/wiki/Higashiosaka,_Osaka" class="mw-redirect" title="Higashiosaka, Osaka">Higashiosaka</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kansai_Gaidai_University" title="Kansai Gaidai University">Kansai Gaidai University</a> (<a href="/wiki/Hirakata,_Osaka" class="mw-redirect" title="Hirakata, Osaka">Hirakata</a>) (Kansai University of Foreign Studies)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osaka_International_Educational_University&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Osaka International Educational University (page does not exist)">Osaka International Educational University</a> (<a href="/wiki/Moriguchi,_Osaka" title="Moriguchi, Osaka">Moriguchi</a>)</li> <li>Osaka University of Health and Sport sciences (<a href="/wiki/Kumatori,_Osaka" title="Kumatori, Osaka">Kumatori</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osaka_University_of_Commerce" title="Osaka University of Commerce">Osaka University of Commerce</a> (Higashiosaka)</li> <li>Osaka University of Economic and Law (Yao)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osaka_College_of_Music" title="Osaka College of Music">Osaka College of Music</a> (Toyonaka)</li> <li>Osaka Electro Communication University (<a href="/wiki/Neyagawa" class="mw-redirect" title="Neyagawa">Neyagawa</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osaka_Gakuin_University" title="Osaka Gakuin University">Osaka Gakuin University</a> (Suita)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otemon_Gakuin_University" title="Otemon Gakuin University">Otemon Gakuin University</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ibaraki,_Osaka" title="Ibaraki, Osaka">Ibaraki</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hannan_University" title="Hannan University">Hannan University</a> (<a href="/wiki/Matsubara,_Osaka" class="mw-redirect" title="Matsubara, Osaka">Matsubara</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Setsunan_University" title="Setsunan University">Setsunan University</a> (Neyagawa)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Momoyama_Gakuin_University" title="Momoyama Gakuin University">St Andrews University</a> (Momoyama Gakuin University) (<a href="/wiki/Izumi,_Osaka" title="Izumi, Osaka">Izumi</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taisei_Gakuin_University" title="Taisei Gakuin University">Taisei Gakuin University</a> (Mihara, Sakai)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tezukayama_Gakuin_University" title="Tezukayama Gakuin University">Tezukayama Gakuin University</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C5%8Csakasayama" title="Ōsakasayama">Ōsakasayama</a>, Sakai)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Parks">Parks</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osaka_Prefecture&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Parks"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/Expo_Commemoration_Park" title="Expo Commemoration Park">Expo Commemoration Park</a> (Suita) held the <a href="/wiki/Expo_%2770" title="Expo '70">Expo '70</a>. It is about 260 <a href="/wiki/Hectare" title="Hectare">ha</a> and includes a <a href="/wiki/Japanese_garden" title="Japanese garden">Japanese garden</a>, <a href="/wiki/National_Museum_of_Art,_Osaka" title="National Museum of Art, Osaka">National Museum of Art, Osaka</a>, and the amusement park "<a href="/wiki/Expoland" title="Expoland">Expoland</a>".</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hattori_Ryokuchi_Park" title="Hattori Ryokuchi Park">Hattori Ryokuchi Park</a> (Toyonaka), about 150 ha.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsurumi_Ryokuchi_Park&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tsurumi Ryokuchi Park (page does not exist)">Tsurumi Ryokuchi Park</a> (Osaka), about 100 ha. The horticulture exposition of <a href="/wiki/Expo_%2790" title="Expo '90">Expo '90</a> was held here.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Nagai Park (Osaka), about 66 <a href="/wiki/Hectare" title="Hectare">ha</a>. The <a href="/wiki/IAAF_World_Championships_in_Athletics" class="mw-redirect" title="IAAF World Championships in Athletics">IAAF World Championships in Athletics</a> were held in 2007 at <a href="/wiki/Nagai_Stadium" title="Nagai Stadium">Nagai Stadium</a> in this park.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osaka_Castle" title="Osaka Castle">Osaka Castle</a> Park (Osaka), about 106 ha.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakanoshima_Park" title="Nakanoshima Park">Nakanoshima Park</a> (Osaka), housing the Museum of Oriental Ceramics, public hall, <a href="/wiki/Osaka_Prefectural_Nakanoshima_Library" title="Osaka Prefectural Nakanoshima Library">Osaka Prefectural Nakanoshima Library</a>, and the city hall of Osaka.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yamadaike_Park&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yamadaike Park (page does not exist)">Yamadaike Park</a> (Osaka), about 73.7 ha.</li> <li>Osaka Prefectural Park (Hirakata), operated by Osaka Prefecture.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transportation">Transportation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osaka_Prefecture&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Transportation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rail">Rail</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osaka_Prefecture&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Rail"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/JR_Central" class="mw-redirect" title="JR Central">JR Central</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tokaido_Shinkansen" title="Tokaido Shinkansen">Tokaido Shinkansen</a> (<a href="/wiki/Shin-Osaka_Station" class="mw-redirect" title="Shin-Osaka Station">Shin-Osaka Station</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JR_West" class="mw-redirect" title="JR West">JR West</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sanyo_Shinkansen" class="mw-redirect" title="Sanyo Shinkansen">Sanyo Shinkansen</a> (Shin-Osaka Station)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osaka_Loop_Line" title="Osaka Loop Line">Osaka Loop Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osaka_Higashi_Line" title="Osaka Higashi Line">Osaka Higashi Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokaido_Main_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Tokaido Main Line">Tokaido Main Line</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/JR_Kyoto_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="JR Kyoto Line">JR Kyoto Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JR_Kobe_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="JR Kobe Line">JR Kobe Line</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gakkentoshi_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Gakkentoshi Line">Gakkentoshi Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yamatoji_Line" title="Yamatoji Line">Yamatoji Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanwa_Line" title="Hanwa Line">Hanwa Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JR_Tozai_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="JR Tozai Line">JR Tozai Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JR_Yumesaki_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="JR Yumesaki Line">JR Yumesaki Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kansai_Airport_Line" title="Kansai Airport Line">Kansai Airport Line</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osaka_Metro" title="Osaka Metro">Osaka Metro</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Midosuji_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Midosuji Line">Midosuji Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanimachi_Line" title="Tanimachi Line">Tanimachi Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yotsubashi_Line" title="Yotsubashi Line">Yotsubashi Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuo_Line_(Osaka)" class="mw-redirect" title="Chuo Line (Osaka)">Chuo Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sennichimae_Line" title="Sennichimae Line">Sennichimae Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sakaisuji_Line" title="Sakaisuji Line">Sakaisuji Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nagahori_Tsurumi-ryokuchi_Line" title="Nagahori Tsurumi-ryokuchi Line">Nagahori Tsurumi-ryokuchi Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imazatosuji_Line" title="Imazatosuji Line">Imazatosuji Line</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keihan_Electric_Railway" title="Keihan Electric Railway">Keihan Electric Railway</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Keihan_Main_Line" title="Keihan Main Line">Keihan Main Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keihan_Nakanoshima_Line" title="Keihan Nakanoshima Line">Keihan Nakanoshima Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keihan_Katano_Line" title="Keihan Katano Line">Keihan Katano Line</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kintetsu_Railway" title="Kintetsu Railway">Kintetsu</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Osaka_Line" title="Osaka Line">Osaka Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nara_Line_(Kintetsu)" title="Nara Line (Kintetsu)">Nara Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shigi_Line" title="Shigi Line">Shigi Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keihanna_Line" title="Keihanna Line">Keihanna Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minami_Osaka_Line" title="Minami Osaka Line">Minami Osaka Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Domyoji_Line" title="Domyoji Line">Domyoji Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nagano_Line_(Kintetsu)" title="Nagano Line (Kintetsu)">Nagano Line</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hankyu" title="Hankyu">Hankyu</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hankyu_Kyoto_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Hankyu Kyoto Line">Hankyu Kyoto Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hankyu_Senri_Line" title="Hankyu Senri Line">Hankyu Senri Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hankyu_Takarazuka_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Hankyu Takarazuka Line">Hankyu Takarazuka Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hankyu_Minoo_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Hankyu Minoo Line">Hankyu Minoo Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hankyu_Kobe_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Hankyu Kobe Line">Hankyu Kobe Line</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nose_Electric_Railway" title="Nose Electric Railway">Nose Electric Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanshin_Electric_Railway" title="Hanshin Electric Railway">Hanshin Electric Railway</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hanshin_Main_Line" title="Hanshin Main Line">Hanshin Main Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanshin_Namba_Line" title="Hanshin Namba Line">Hanshin Namba Line</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nankai_Electric_Railway" title="Nankai Electric Railway">Nankai Electric Railway</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nankai_Main_Line" title="Nankai Main Line">Nankai Main Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Takashinohama_Line" title="Takashinohama Line">Takashinohama Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanagawa_Line" title="Tanagawa Line">Tanagawa Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nankai_Airport_Line" title="Nankai Airport Line">Airport Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koya_Line" title="Koya Line">Koya Line</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senboku_Rapid_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Senboku Rapid Railway">Senboku Rapid Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mizuma_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Mizuma Railway">Mizuma Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kita-Osaka_Kyuko_Railway" title="Kita-Osaka Kyuko Railway">Kita-Osaka Kyuko Railway</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="People_movers">People movers</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osaka_Prefecture&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: People movers"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Osaka_Monorail" title="Osaka Monorail">Osaka Monorail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanko_Port_Town_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Nanko Port Town Line">Nanko Port Town Line</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Road">Road</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osaka_Prefecture&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Road"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Map_of_license_plates_in_Osaka_Japan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Map_of_license_plates_in_Osaka_Japan.svg/220px-Map_of_license_plates_in_Osaka_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="310" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Map_of_license_plates_in_Osaka_Japan.svg/330px-Map_of_license_plates_in_Osaka_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Map_of_license_plates_in_Osaka_Japan.svg/440px-Map_of_license_plates_in_Osaka_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="690" /></a><figcaption>The four <a href="/wiki/Vehicle_registration_plates_of_Japan" title="Vehicle registration plates of Japan">license plates</a> in Osaka:<br /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#aec7e8; color:black;"> </span> 大阪 (Ōsaka) in Northern Osaka<br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#ffbb78; color:black;"> </span> なにわ (Naniwa) in Osaka City, named <a href="/wiki/Naniwa-ky%C5%8D" title="Naniwa-kyō">Naniwa as Imperial capital in antiquity</a><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#98df8a; color:black;"> </span> 和泉 (Izumi) in Southern Osaka≈Izumi Province+Southern Kawachi<br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#ff9896; color:black;"> </span> 堺 (Sakai) in Sakai City</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Expressways">Expressways</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osaka_Prefecture&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Expressways"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Meishin_Expressway" title="Meishin Expressway">Meishin Expressway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chugoku_Expressway" class="mw-redirect" title="Chugoku Expressway">Chugoku Expressway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanshin_Expressway" title="Hanshin Expressway">Hanshin Expressway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nishi-Meihan_Expressway" title="Nishi-Meihan Expressway">Nishi-Meihan Expressway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Keihan_Highway" title="Second Keihan Highway">Second Keihan Highway</a></li> <li>Hanwa Expressway</li> <li>Second Hanna Highway</li> <li>Minami Hanna Highway</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="National_highways">National highways</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osaka_Prefecture&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: National highways"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Japan_National_Route_1" title="Japan National Route 1">National Route 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japan_National_Route_2" title="Japan National Route 2">National Route 2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japan_National_Route_25" title="Japan National Route 25">National Route 25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japan_National_Route_26" title="Japan National Route 26">National Route 26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japan_National_Route_43" title="Japan National Route 43">National Route 43</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japan_National_Route_163" title="Japan National Route 163">National Route 163</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japan_National_Route_165" title="Japan National Route 165">National Route 165</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japan_National_Route_166" title="Japan National Route 166">National Route 166</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japan_National_Route_168" title="Japan National Route 168">National Route 168</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japan_National_Route_170" title="Japan National Route 170">National Route 170</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japan_National_Route_171" title="Japan National Route 171">National Route 171</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japan_National_Route_173" title="Japan National Route 173">National Route 173</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japan_National_Route_176" title="Japan National Route 176">National Route 176</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japan_National_Route_307" title="Japan National Route 307">National Route 307</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japan_National_Route_308" title="Japan National Route 308">National Route 308</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japan_National_Route_309" title="Japan National Route 309">National Route 309</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japan_National_Route_310" title="Japan National Route 310">National Route 310</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japan_National_Route_371" title="Japan National Route 371">National Route 371</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japan_National_Route_423" title="Japan National Route 423">National Route 423</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japan_National_Route_477" title="Japan National Route 477">National Route 477</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japan_National_Route_479" title="Japan National Route 479">National Route 479</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japan_National_Route_480" title="Japan National Route 480">National Route 480</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japan_National_Route_481" title="Japan National Route 481">National Route 481</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Airports">Airports</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osaka_Prefecture&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Airports"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Osaka_International_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Osaka International Airport">Osaka International Airport</a> - Domestic flights</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kansai_International_Airport" title="Kansai International Airport">Kansai International Airport</a> - International and domestic flights</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sister_regions">Sister regions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osaka_Prefecture&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Sister regions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Osaka Prefecture has sister region relationships with:<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/China" title="China"><img alt="China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Shanghai" title="Shanghai">Shanghai</a>, China (1980)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia"><img alt="Indonesia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/East_Java" title="East Java">East Java</a>, Indonesia (1984)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands"><img alt="Netherlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Rotterdam" title="Rotterdam">Rotterdam</a>, Netherlands (1984)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Val-d%27Oise" title="Val-d'Oise">Val-d'Oise</a>, France (1987)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia"><img alt="Australia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Queensland" title="Queensland">Queensland</a>, Australia (1988)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia"><img alt="Russia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Primorsky_Krai" title="Primorsky Krai">Primorsky Krai</a>, Russia (1992)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a>, United States (1994)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Lombardy" title="Lombardy">Lombardy</a>, Italy (2002)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Arab_Emirates" title="United Arab Emirates"><img alt="United Arab Emirates" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Dubai" title="Dubai">Dubai</a>, United Arab Emirates (2002)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam"><img alt="Vietnam" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/23px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/35px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/45px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Ho_Chi_Minh_City" title="Ho Chi Minh City">Ho Chi Minh City</a>, Vietnam (2007)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sports">Sports</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osaka_Prefecture&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Sports"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Municipal_Suita_Stadium.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Municipal_Suita_Stadium.JPG/220px-Municipal_Suita_Stadium.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Municipal_Suita_Stadium.JPG/330px-Municipal_Suita_Stadium.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Municipal_Suita_Stadium.JPG/440px-Municipal_Suita_Stadium.JPG 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Panasonic_Stadium_Suita" class="mw-redirect" title="Panasonic Stadium Suita">Panasonic Stadium Suita</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The sports teams listed below are based in Osaka. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Association_football">Association football</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osaka_Prefecture&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Association football"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="League">League</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osaka_Prefecture&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: League"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gamba_Osaka" title="Gamba Osaka">Gamba Osaka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cerezo_Osaka" title="Cerezo Osaka">Cerezo Osaka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F.C._Osaka" class="mw-redirect" title="F.C. Osaka">F.C. Osaka</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Baseball">Baseball</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osaka_Prefecture&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Baseball"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Orix_Buffaloes" title="Orix Buffaloes">Orix Buffaloes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanshin_Tigers" title="Hanshin Tigers">Hanshin Tigers</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Basketball">Basketball</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osaka_Prefecture&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Basketball"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Osaka_Evessa" title="Osaka Evessa">Osaka Evessa</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Volleyball">Volleyball</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osaka_Prefecture&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Volleyball"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Osaka_Blazers_Sakai" title="Osaka Blazers Sakai">Osaka Blazers Sakai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suntory_Sunbirds" title="Suntory Sunbirds">Suntory Sunbirds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panasonic_Panthers" class="mw-redirect" title="Panasonic Panthers">Panasonic Panthers</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rugby_union">Rugby union</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osaka_Prefecture&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Rugby union"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/NTT_DoCoMo_Red_Hurricanes_Osaka" title="NTT DoCoMo Red Hurricanes Osaka">Red Hurricanes Osaka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanazono_Kintetsu_Liners" title="Hanazono Kintetsu Liners">Hanazono Liners</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Prefectural_symbols">Prefectural symbols</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osaka_Prefecture&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Prefectural symbols"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The symbol of Osaka Prefecture, called the <i>sennari byōtan</i> or "thousand gourds", was originally the crest of <a href="/wiki/Toyotomi_Hideyoshi" title="Toyotomi Hideyoshi">Toyotomi Hideyoshi</a>, the feudal lord of <a href="/wiki/Osaka_Castle" title="Osaka Castle">Osaka Castle</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osaka_Prefecture&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_twin_towns_and_sister_cities_in_Japan" title="List of twin towns and sister cities in Japan">List of twin towns and sister cities in Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osaka_Culture_Prize" title="Osaka Culture Prize">Osaka Culture Prize</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osaka_Eco_Agricultural_Products" title="Osaka Eco Agricultural Products">Osaka Eco Agricultural Products</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osaka_Metropolis_plan" class="mw-redirect" title="Osaka Metropolis plan">Osaka Metropolis plan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Osaka" class="mw-redirect" title="Politics of Osaka">Politics of Osaka</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osaka_Prefecture&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.esri.cao.go.jp/jp/sna/data/data_list/kakuhou/files/2020/2020_kaku_top.html">"2020年度国民経済計算(2015年基準・2008SNA) : 経済社会総合研究所 - 内閣府"</a>. <i>内閣府ホームページ</i> (in Japanese)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-05-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E5%86%85%E9%96%A3%E5%BA%9C%E3%83%9B%E3%83%BC%E3%83%A0%E3%83%9A%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8&rft.atitle=2020%E5%B9%B4%E5%BA%A6%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E7%B5%8C%E6%B8%88%E8%A8%88%E7%AE%97%EF%BC%882015%E5%B9%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%BA%96%E3%83%BB2008SNA%EF%BC%89+%3A+%E7%B5%8C%E6%B8%88%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E7%B7%8F%E5%90%88%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%89%80+-+%E5%86%85%E9%96%A3%E5%BA%9C&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.esri.cao.go.jp%2Fjp%2Fsna%2Fdata%2Fdata_list%2Fkakuhou%2Ffiles%2F2020%2F2020_kaku_top.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOsaka+Prefecture" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). "Osaka-fu" in <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=p2QnPijAEmEC&pg=PA759"></a></i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=p2QnPijAEmEC&pg=PA759">Japan Encyclopedia<i>, p. 759</i></a>, p. 759, at <a href="/wiki/Google_Books" title="Google Books">Google Books</a>; "Kansai" in <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=p2QnPijAEmEC&pg=PA477">p. 477</a></i>, p. 477, at <a href="/wiki/Google_Books" title="Google Books">Google Books</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Nussbaum, "Osaka" in <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=p2QnPijAEmEC&pg=PA759">p. 759</a></i>, p. 759, at <a href="/wiki/Google_Books" title="Google Books">Google Books</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stat.go.jp/english/index.html">"Statistics Bureau Home Page"</a>. <i>www.stat.go.jp</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.stat.go.jp&rft.atitle=Statistics+Bureau+Home+Page&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stat.go.jp%2Fenglish%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOsaka+Prefecture" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREF大阪府教育委員会2002" class="citation web cs1">大阪府教育委員会 (2002-03-29). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sitereports.nabunken.go.jp/5073">"岸和田城跡"</a>. <i>Comprehensive Database of Archaeological Site Reports in Japan</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-09-02</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Comprehensive+Database+of+Archaeological+Site+Reports+in+Japan&rft.atitle=%E5%B2%B8%E5%92%8C%E7%94%B0%E5%9F%8E%E8%B7%A1&rft.date=2002-03-29&rft.au=%E5%A4%A7%E9%98%AA%E5%BA%9C%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E4%BC%9A&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsitereports.nabunken.go.jp%2F5073&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOsaka+Prefecture" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREF泉南市教育委員会1987" class="citation web cs1">泉南市教育委員会 (1987-09-21). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sitereports.nabunken.go.jp/5094">"海会寺"</a>. <i>Comprehensive Database of Archaeological Site Reports in Japan</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-09-02</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Comprehensive+Database+of+Archaeological+Site+Reports+in+Japan&rft.atitle=%E6%B5%B7%E4%BC%9A%E5%AF%BA&rft.date=1987-09-21&rft.au=%E6%B3%89%E5%8D%97%E5%B8%82%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E4%BC%9A&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsitereports.nabunken.go.jp%2F5094&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOsaka+Prefecture" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Nussbaum, "Provinces and prefectures" in <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=p2QnPijAEmEC&pg=PA780">p. 780</a></i>, p. 780, at <a href="/wiki/Google_Books" title="Google Books">Google Books</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-osakapref-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-osakapref_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pref.osaka.jp/j_intro/ayumi/ayumi1.html">"大阪のあゆみ (History of Osaka)"</a> (in Japanese)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2007-03-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E5%A4%A7%E9%98%AA%E3%81%AE%E3%81%82%E3%82%86%E3%81%BF+%28History+of+Osaka%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pref.osaka.jp%2Fj_intro%2Fayumi%2Fayumi1.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOsaka+Prefecture" class="Z3988"></span>The creation of Osaka prefecture took place slight earlier than many other prefectures, that had to wait for <a href="/wiki/Abolition_of_the_han_system" title="Abolition of the han system">abolition of the han system</a> in 1871.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Tolbert, Kathryn. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/WPcap/2000-02/08/062r-020800-idx.html">"Election of First Female Governor Boosts Japan's Ruling Party"</a>, <i>The Washington Post</i>, February 8, 2000.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FT-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FT_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FT_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FT_10-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarding2018" class="citation news cs1">Harding, Robin (June 11, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20221210/https://www.ft.com/content/1d7c89e4-5dec-11e8-ab47-8fd33f423c09">"Battle to remodel Osaka is legacy of Japan's Trump"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Financial_Times" class="mw-redirect" title="The Financial Times">The Financial Times</a></i>. Archived from <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ft.com/content/1d7c89e4-5dec-11e8-ab47-8fd33f423c09">the original</a></span> on 2022-12-10<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 5,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Financial+Times&rft.atitle=Battle+to+remodel+Osaka+is+legacy+of+Japan%27s+Trump&rft.date=2018-06-11&rft.aulast=Harding&rft.aufirst=Robin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ft.com%2Fcontent%2F1d7c89e4-5dec-11e8-ab47-8fd33f423c09&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOsaka+Prefecture" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKanekoFoster2018" class="citation news cs1">Kaneko, Kaori; Foster, Malcolm (June 18, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-japan-quake/magnitude-6-1-quake-in-japans-osaka-area-kills-four-halts-factories-idUSKBN1JD13F">"Magnitude 6.1 quake in Japan's Osaka area kills four, halts factories"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 5,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Magnitude+6.1+quake+in+Japan%27s+Osaka+area+kills+four%2C+halts+factories&rft.date=2018-06-18&rft.aulast=Kaneko&rft.aufirst=Kaori&rft.au=Foster%2C+Malcolm&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fus-japan-quake%2Fmagnitude-6-1-quake-in-japans-osaka-area-kills-four-halts-factories-idUSKBN1JD13F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOsaka+Prefecture" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJohnston2020" class="citation news cs1">Johnston, Eric (November 2, 2020). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2020/11/02/national/politics-diplomacy/osaka-referendum-future/">"Osaka referendum defeat raises questions about future of city's politics"</a></span>. <i>The Japan Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 5,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Japan+Times&rft.atitle=Osaka+referendum+defeat+raises+questions+about+future+of+city%27s+politics&rft.date=2020-11-02&rft.aulast=Johnston&rft.aufirst=Eric&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.japantimes.co.jp%2Fnews%2F2020%2F11%2F02%2Fnational%2Fpolitics-diplomacy%2Fosaka-referendum-future%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOsaka+Prefecture" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gsi.go.jp/WNEW/PRESS-RELEASE/1999/0129.htm">"平成10年全国都道府県市区町村の面積の公表について(Official announcement on the national territory and area of 1998, by prefectures, cities, districts, towns and villages)"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20030611034250/http://www.gsi.go.jp/WNEW/PRESS-RELEASE/1999/0129.htm">Archived</a> 2003-06-11 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <i>Geographical Survey Institute, Government of Japan</i>, January 29, 1999.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.alpsmap.co.jp/column/column017.html">"コラム Vol.017 全国都道府県市区町村面積調 (Column: "National Area Investigation" vol.017)"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070928104256/http://www.alpsmap.co.jp/column/column017.html">Archived</a> 2007-09-28 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <i>Alps Mapping K.K.</i>, March 8, 2001.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.env.go.jp/en/nature/nps/park/doc/files/np_6.pdf">"General overview of area figures for Natural Parks by prefecture"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_the_Environment_(Japan)" title="Ministry of the Environment (Japan)">Ministry of the Environment</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 August</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=General+overview+of+area+figures+for+Natural+Parks+by+prefecture&rft.pub=Ministry+of+the+Environment&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.env.go.jp%2Fen%2Fnature%2Fnps%2Fpark%2Fdoc%2Ffiles%2Fnp_6.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOsaka+Prefecture" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-esripref-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-esripref_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070614232333/http://www.esri.cao.go.jp/jp/sna/kenmin/h16/kenmin1.pdf">"平成16年度の県民経済計算について (Prefectural Economy for the fiscal year 2004 based on 93SNA) <i>Cabinet Office, Government of Japan</i>"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Japanese). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.esri.cao.go.jp/jp/sna/kenmin/h16/kenmin1.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2007-06-14<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2007-03-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E5%B9%B3%E6%88%9016%E5%B9%B4%E5%BA%A6%E3%81%AE%E7%9C%8C%E6%B0%91%E7%B5%8C%E6%B8%88%E8%A8%88%E7%AE%97%E3%81%AB%E3%81%A4%E3%81%84%E3%81%A6+%28Prefectural+Economy+for+the+fiscal+year+2004+based+on+93SNA%29+Cabinet+Office%2C+Government+of+Japan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.esri.cao.go.jp%2Fjp%2Fsna%2Fkenmin%2Fh16%2Fkenmin1.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOsaka+Prefecture" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-osakastat-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-osakastat_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070614232402/http://www.pref.osaka.jp/aid/naniwa/naniwa2007/n2007-2-5.pdf">"大阪府民経済計算 (Osaka Prefectural Economy based on 93SNA) <i>Osaka Prefectural Government</i>"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Japanese). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pref.osaka.jp/aid/naniwa/naniwa2007/n2007-2-5.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2007-06-14<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2007-03-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E5%A4%A7%E9%98%AA%E5%BA%9C%E6%B0%91%E7%B5%8C%E6%B8%88%E8%A8%88%E7%AE%97+%28Osaka+Prefectural+Economy+based+on+93SNA%29+Osaka+Prefectural+Government&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pref.osaka.jp%2Faid%2Fnaniwa%2Fnaniwa2007%2Fn2007-2-5.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOsaka+Prefecture" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sme-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-sme_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070323003306/http://www.chusho.meti.go.jp/pamflet/hakusyo/h18/download/2006hakusho_eng.pdf">"2006 White Paper on Small and Medium Enterprises in Japan, Japan Small Business Research Institute (Japan)"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chusho.meti.go.jp/pamflet/hakusyo/h18/download/2006hakusho_eng.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2007-03-23<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2007-03-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2006+White+Paper+on+Small+and+Medium+Enterprises+in+Japan%2C+Japan+Small+Business+Research+Institute+%28Japan%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.chusho.meti.go.jp%2Fpamflet%2Fhakusyo%2Fh18%2Fdownload%2F2006hakusho_eng.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOsaka+Prefecture" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-naniwaeco-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-naniwaeco_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070614232332/http://www.pref.osaka.jp/aid/naniwa/naniwa2007/n2007-2-3.pdf">"なにわの経済データ (The Naniwa Economy Data)"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Japanese). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pref.osaka.jp/aid/naniwa/naniwa2007/n2007-2-3.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2007-06-14<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2007-03-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E3%81%AA%E3%81%AB%E3%82%8F%E3%81%AE%E7%B5%8C%E6%B8%88%E3%83%87%E3%83%BC%E3%82%BF+%28The+Naniwa+Economy+Data%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pref.osaka.jp%2Faid%2Fnaniwa%2Fnaniwa2007%2Fn2007-2-3.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOsaka+Prefecture" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SOHLA-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-SOHLA_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070309013816/http://www.sohla.com/index.php">"Astro-Technology SOHLA"</a> (in Japanese). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sohla.com/index.php">the original</a> on 2007-03-09<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2007-03-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Astro-Technology+SOHLA&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sohla.com%2Findex.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOsaka+Prefecture" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-acpr-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-acpr_21-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070301034145/http://www.ad-c.or.jp/eng/index.html">"Japan Advertising Council"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ad-c.or.jp/eng/index.html">the original</a> on 2007-03-01<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2007-03-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Japan+Advertising+Council&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ad-c.or.jp%2Feng%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOsaka+Prefecture" class="Z3988"></span> For details on the campaign featuring SOHLA, navigate through the Japanese page to the 2003 campaign listing, at entry "東大阪の人工衛星" (Higashiosaka's Satellite) <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.ad-c.or.jp/campaign/work/2003/index.html">[1]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070312040832/http://www.ad-c.or.jp/campaign/work/2003/index.html">Archived</a> 2007-03-12 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-JAXA-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-JAXA_22-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070929124433/http://www.osakacity.org/news/newsItem.aspx?news=244">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"Smaller firms build a satellite" <i>City of Osaka, Chicago Office</i>"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.osakacity.org/news/newsItem.aspx?news=244">the original</a> on 2007-09-29<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2007-03-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%22Smaller+firms+build+a+satellite%22+City+of+Osaka%2C+Chicago+Office&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.osakacity.org%2Fnews%2FnewsItem.aspx%3Fnews%3D244&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOsaka+Prefecture" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NEDO-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NEDO_24-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070614232331/http://www.nedo.go.jp/kibanbu/saitaku/15h/houkokusho/16higasiosaka.pdf">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"Study of PETSAT" <i>NEDO, 2005</i>"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Japanese and English). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nedo.go.jp/kibanbu/saitaku/15h/houkokusho/16higasiosaka.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2007-06-14<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2007-03-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%22Study+of+PETSAT%22+NEDO%2C+2005&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nedo.go.jp%2Fkibanbu%2Fsaitaku%2F15h%2Fhoukokusho%2F16higasiosaka.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOsaka+Prefecture" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070105142219/http://www.pref.osaka.jp/toukei/kokucho/gaiyou1.html">"Table 1: 大阪府の人口の推移 ( Population Change of Osaka Prefecture)"</a> (in Japanese). Osaka Prefectural Government. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pref.osaka.jp/toukei/kokucho/gaiyou1.html">the original</a> on 2007-01-05<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2007-03-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Table+1%3A+%E5%A4%A7%E9%98%AA%E5%BA%9C%E3%81%AE%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E3%81%AE%E6%8E%A8%E7%A7%BB+%28+Population+Change+of+Osaka+Prefecture%29&rft.pub=Osaka+Prefectural+Government&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pref.osaka.jp%2Ftoukei%2Fkokucho%2Fgaiyou1.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOsaka+Prefecture" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pref.osaka.lg.jp/documents/35740/2022_kokuseki_betsu.pdf">"大阪府の国籍・地域(出身地)別 在留外国人数"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-07-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E5%A4%A7%E9%98%AA%E5%BA%9C%E3%81%AE%E5%9B%BD%E7%B1%8D%E3%83%BB%E5%9C%B0%E5%9F%9F%EF%BC%88%E5%87%BA%E8%BA%AB%E5%9C%B0%EF%BC%89%E5%88%A5+%E5%9C%A8%E7%95%99%E5%A4%96%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E6%95%B0&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pref.osaka.lg.jp%2Fdocuments%2F35740%2F2022_kokuseki_betsu.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOsaka+Prefecture" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AokiKoreansp166-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-AokiKoreansp166_27-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Aoki, Eriko. "Korean children, textbooks, and educational practices in Japanese primary schools" (Chapter 8). In: Ryang, Sonia. <i><a href="/wiki/Koreans_in_Japan:_Critical_Voices_from_the_Margin" title="Koreans in Japan: Critical Voices from the Margin">Koreans in Japan: Critical Voices from the Margin</a></i> (Routledge Studies in Asia's Transformations). <a href="/wiki/Routledge" title="Routledge">Routledge</a>, October 8, 2013. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1136353054" title="Special:BookSources/1136353054">1136353054</a>, 9781136353055. Start: p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=OXBHAQAAQBAJ&pg=PA157">157</a>. CITED: p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=OXBHAQAAQBAJ&pg=PA166">166</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.expo90.jp/english/index.html">財団法人 国際花と緑の博覧会記念協会:English:Expo'90 Foundation</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111021171705/http://www.expo90.jp/english/index.html">Archived</a> 2011-10-21 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pref.osaka.lg.jp/annai/qa/detail.php?recid=672">"Osaka's sister regions"</a>. <i>www.pref.osaka.lg.jp</i> (in Japanese)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-08-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.pref.osaka.lg.jp&rft.atitle=Osaka%27s+sister+regions&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pref.osaka.lg.jp%2Fannai%2Fqa%2Fdetail.php%3Frecid%3D672&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOsaka+Prefecture" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osaka_Prefecture&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric and Käthe Roth. (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=p2QnPijAEmEC"><i>Japan encyclopedia.</i></a> Cambridge: <a href="/wiki/Harvard_University_Press" title="Harvard University Press">Harvard University Press</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-674-01753-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-674-01753-5">978-0-674-01753-5</a>; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/58053128?referer=di&ht=edition">OCLC 58053128</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osaka_Prefecture&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Osaka_prefecture" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Osaka prefecture">Osaka prefecture</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pref.osaka.jp/en/index.html">Official Osaka Prefecture homepage</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20030416054845/http://www.octb.jp/english/">Osaka Tourism & Convention Guidance homepage</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sitereports.nabunken.go.jp/en">Comprehensive Database of Archaeological Site Reports in Japan</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="20x20px_Osaka_Prefecture" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Osaka" title="Template:Osaka"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Osaka" title="Template talk:Osaka"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Osaka" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Osaka"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="20x20px_Osaka_Prefecture" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Shadow_picture_of_Osaka_prefecture.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Shadow_picture_of_Osaka_prefecture.png/14px-Shadow_picture_of_Osaka_prefecture.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Shadow_picture_of_Osaka_prefecture.png/22px-Shadow_picture_of_Osaka_prefecture.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Shadow_picture_of_Osaka_prefecture.png/29px-Shadow_picture_of_Osaka_prefecture.png 2x" data-file-width="282" data-file-height="390" /></a></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Osaka Prefecture</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><a href="/wiki/Osaka" title="Osaka">Osaka</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/List_of_capitals_in_Japan" title="List of capitals in Japan">capital</a>)</small></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Osaka" title="Osaka">Osaka</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Wards" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Wards_of_Japan" title="Wards of Japan">Wards</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abeno-ku,_Osaka" title="Abeno-ku, Osaka">Abeno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asahi-ku,_Osaka" title="Asahi-ku, Osaka">Asahi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%AB%C5%8D-ku,_Osaka" title="Chūō-ku, Osaka">Chūō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fukushima-ku,_Osaka" title="Fukushima-ku, Osaka">Fukushima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Higashinari-ku,_Osaka" title="Higashinari-ku, Osaka">Higashinari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Higashisumiyoshi-ku,_Osaka" title="Higashisumiyoshi-ku, Osaka">Higashisumiyoshi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Higashiyodogawa-ku,_Osaka" title="Higashiyodogawa-ku, Osaka">Higashiyodogawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hirano-ku,_Osaka" title="Hirano-ku, Osaka">Hirano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ikuno-ku,_Osaka" title="Ikuno-ku, Osaka">Ikuno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Dt%C5%8D-ku,_Osaka" title="Jōtō-ku, Osaka">Jōtō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kita-ku,_Osaka" title="Kita-ku, Osaka">Kita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konohana-ku,_Osaka" title="Konohana-ku, Osaka">Konohana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minato-ku,_Osaka" title="Minato-ku, Osaka">Minato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miyakojima-ku,_Osaka" title="Miyakojima-ku, Osaka">Miyakojima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naniwa-ku,_Osaka" title="Naniwa-ku, Osaka">Naniwa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nishi-ku,_Osaka" title="Nishi-ku, Osaka">Nishi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nishinari-ku,_Osaka" title="Nishinari-ku, Osaka">Nishinari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nishiyodogawa-ku,_Osaka" title="Nishiyodogawa-ku, Osaka">Nishiyodogawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suminoe-ku,_Osaka" title="Suminoe-ku, Osaka">Suminoe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sumiyoshi-ku,_Osaka" title="Sumiyoshi-ku, Osaka">Sumiyoshi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taish%C5%8D-ku,_Osaka" title="Taishō-ku, Osaka">Taishō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tenn%C5%8Dji-ku,_Osaka" title="Tennōji-ku, Osaka">Tennōji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsurumi-ku,_Osaka" title="Tsurumi-ku, Osaka">Tsurumi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yodogawa-ku,_Osaka" title="Yodogawa-ku, Osaka">Yodogawa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Osaka_Prefecture.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Osaka Prefecture"><img alt="Flag of Osaka Prefecture" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Flag_of_Osaka_Prefecture.svg/60px-Flag_of_Osaka_Prefecture.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Flag_of_Osaka_Prefecture.svg/90px-Flag_of_Osaka_Prefecture.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Flag_of_Osaka_Prefecture.svg/120px-Flag_of_Osaka_Prefecture.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sakai" title="Sakai">Sakai</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Wards" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Wards</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Higashi-ku,_Sakai" title="Higashi-ku, Sakai">Higashi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kita-ku,_Sakai" title="Kita-ku, Sakai">Kita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naka-ku,_Sakai" title="Naka-ku, Sakai">Naka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nishi-ku,_Sakai" title="Nishi-ku, Sakai">Nishi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mihara-ku,_Sakai" title="Mihara-ku, Sakai">Mihara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minami-ku,_Sakai" title="Minami-ku, Sakai">Minami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sakai-ku,_Sakai" title="Sakai-ku, Sakai">Sakai</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Core_cities_of_Japan" title="Core cities of Japan">Core cities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Higashi%C5%8Dsaka" title="Higashiōsaka">Higashiōsaka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hirakata" title="Hirakata">Hirakata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neyagawa,_Osaka" title="Neyagawa, Osaka">Neyagawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suita" title="Suita">Suita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Takatsuki" title="Takatsuki">Takatsuki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toyonaka" title="Toyonaka">Toyonaka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yao,_Osaka" title="Yao, Osaka">Yao</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Special_cities_of_Japan" title="Special cities of Japan">Special cities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ibaraki,_Osaka" title="Ibaraki, Osaka">Ibaraki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kishiwada,_Osaka" title="Kishiwada, Osaka">Kishiwada</a><sup>☆</sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dait%C5%8D,_Osaka" title="Daitō, Osaka">Daitō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fujiidera,_Osaka" class="mw-redirect" title="Fujiidera, Osaka">Fujiidera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Habikino" title="Habikino">Habikino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hannan,_Osaka" title="Hannan, Osaka">Hannan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ikeda,_Osaka" title="Ikeda, Osaka">Ikeda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Izumi,_Osaka" title="Izumi, Osaka">Izumi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Izumi%C5%8Dtsu" title="Izumiōtsu">Izumiōtsu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Izumisano" title="Izumisano">Izumisano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kadoma,_Osaka" title="Kadoma, Osaka">Kadoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaizuka,_Osaka" title="Kaizuka, Osaka">Kaizuka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kashiwara" title="Kashiwara">Kashiwara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katano" title="Katano">Katano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawachinagano" title="Kawachinagano">Kawachinagano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matsubara" title="Matsubara">Matsubara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minoh" title="Minoh">Minoh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moriguchi,_Osaka" title="Moriguchi, Osaka">Moriguchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%8Csakasayama" title="Ōsakasayama">Ōsakasayama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sennan,_Osaka" title="Sennan, Osaka">Sennan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Settsu,_Osaka" title="Settsu, Osaka">Settsu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shij%C5%8Dnawate" title="Shijōnawate">Shijōnawate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Takaishi,_Osaka" title="Takaishi, Osaka">Takaishi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tondabayashi" title="Tondabayashi">Tondabayashi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Districts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Minamikawachi_District,_Osaka" title="Minamikawachi District, Osaka">Minamikawachi District</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chihayaakasaka" title="Chihayaakasaka">Chihayaakasaka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanan,_Osaka" title="Kanan, Osaka">Kanan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taishi,_Osaka" title="Taishi, Osaka">Taishi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mishima_District,_Osaka" title="Mishima District, Osaka">Mishima District</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shimamoto,_Osaka" title="Shimamoto, Osaka">Shimamoto</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senboku_District,_Osaka" title="Senboku District, Osaka">Senboku District</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tadaoka,_Osaka" title="Tadaoka, Osaka">Tadaoka</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sennan_District,_Osaka" title="Sennan District, Osaka">Sennan District</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kumatori,_Osaka" title="Kumatori, Osaka">Kumatori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Misaki,_Osaka" title="Misaki, Osaka">Misaki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tajiri,_Osaka" title="Tajiri, Osaka">Tajiri</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toyono_District,_Osaka" title="Toyono District, Osaka">Toyono District</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nose,_Osaka" title="Nose, Osaka">Nose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toyono,_Osaka" title="Toyono, Osaka">Toyono</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><a href="/wiki/List_of_mergers_in_Osaka_Prefecture" title="List of mergers in Osaka Prefecture">List of mergers in Osaka Prefecture</a>; Note: ☆ - Cities to become core cities</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Regions_and_prefectures_of_Japan" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist hlist-hyphen mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Regions_and_administrative_divisions_of_Japan" title="Template:Regions and administrative divisions of Japan"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Regions_and_administrative_divisions_of_Japan" title="Template talk:Regions and administrative divisions of Japan"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Regions_and_administrative_divisions_of_Japan" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Regions and administrative divisions of Japan"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Regions_and_prefectures_of_Japan" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_regions_of_Japan" title="List of regions of Japan">Regions</a> and <a href="/wiki/Prefectures_of_Japan" title="Prefectures of Japan">prefectures of Japan</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_regions_of_Japan" title="List of regions of Japan">Regions</a> & <br />subregions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hokkaid%C5%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="Hokkaidō">Hokkaidō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C5%8Dhoku_region" title="Tōhoku region">Tōhoku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kant%C5%8D_region" title="Kantō region">Kantō</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nanp%C5%8D_Islands" title="Nanpō Islands">Nanpō Islands</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%ABbu_region" title="Chūbu region">Chūbu</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hokuriku_region" title="Hokuriku region">Hokuriku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C5%8Dshin%27etsu_region" title="Kōshin'etsu region">Kōshin'etsu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shin%27etsu_region" title="Shin'etsu region">Shin'etsu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C5%8Dkai_region" title="Tōkai region">Tōkai</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kansai_region" title="Kansai region">Kansai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%ABgoku_region" title="Chūgoku region">Chūgoku</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/San%27in_region" title="San'in region">San'in</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San%27y%C5%8D_region" title="San'yō region">San'yō</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shikoku" title="Shikoku">Shikoku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ky%C5%ABsh%C5%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Kyūshū">Kyūshū</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Kyushu" title="Northern Kyushu">Northern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Kyushu" title="Southern Kyushu">Southern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Okinawa_Prefecture" title="Okinawa Prefecture">Okinawa</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Regions_and_Prefectures_of_Japan_2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Regions_and_Prefectures_of_Japan_2.png/160px-Regions_and_Prefectures_of_Japan_2.png" decoding="async" width="160" height="212" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Regions_and_Prefectures_of_Japan_2.png/240px-Regions_and_Prefectures_of_Japan_2.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Regions_and_Prefectures_of_Japan_2.png/320px-Regions_and_Prefectures_of_Japan_2.png 2x" data-file-width="570" data-file-height="755" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Prefectures_of_Japan" title="Prefectures of Japan">Prefectures</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;border-right: 4px solid #FF8585"><a href="/wiki/Hokkaid%C5%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="Hokkaidō">Hokkaidō</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hokkaido" title="Hokkaido">Hokkaido</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;border-right: 4px solid #FFFB91"><a href="/wiki/T%C5%8Dhoku_region" title="Tōhoku region">Tōhoku</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aomori_Prefecture" title="Aomori Prefecture">Aomori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iwate_Prefecture" title="Iwate Prefecture">Iwate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miyagi_Prefecture" title="Miyagi Prefecture">Miyagi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akita_Prefecture" title="Akita Prefecture">Akita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yamagata_Prefecture" title="Yamagata Prefecture">Yamagata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fukushima_Prefecture" title="Fukushima Prefecture">Fukushima</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;border-right: 4px solid #79FF76"><a href="/wiki/Kant%C5%8D_region" title="Kantō region">Kantō</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ibaraki_Prefecture" title="Ibaraki Prefecture">Ibaraki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tochigi_Prefecture" title="Tochigi Prefecture">Tochigi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gunma_Prefecture" title="Gunma Prefecture">Gunma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saitama_Prefecture" title="Saitama Prefecture">Saitama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chiba_Prefecture" title="Chiba Prefecture">Chiba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokyo" title="Tokyo">Tokyo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanagawa_Prefecture" title="Kanagawa Prefecture">Kanagawa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;border-right: 4px solid #8BFFE8"><a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%ABbu_region" title="Chūbu region">Chūbu</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Niigata_Prefecture" title="Niigata Prefecture">Niigata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toyama_Prefecture" title="Toyama Prefecture">Toyama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ishikawa_Prefecture" title="Ishikawa Prefecture">Ishikawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fukui_Prefecture" title="Fukui Prefecture">Fukui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yamanashi_Prefecture" title="Yamanashi Prefecture">Yamanashi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nagano_Prefecture" title="Nagano Prefecture">Nagano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gifu_Prefecture" title="Gifu Prefecture">Gifu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shizuoka_Prefecture" title="Shizuoka Prefecture">Shizuoka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_Prefecture" title="Aichi Prefecture">Aichi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;border-right: 4px solid #7272FF"><a href="/wiki/Kansai_region" title="Kansai region">Kansai</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mie_Prefecture" title="Mie Prefecture">Mie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shiga_Prefecture" title="Shiga Prefecture">Shiga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyoto_Prefecture" title="Kyoto Prefecture">Kyoto</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Osaka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hy%C5%8Dgo_Prefecture" title="Hyōgo Prefecture">Hyōgo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nara_Prefecture" title="Nara Prefecture">Nara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wakayama_Prefecture" title="Wakayama Prefecture">Wakayama</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;border-right: 4px solid #FF9148"><a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%ABgoku_region" title="Chūgoku region">Chūgoku</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tottori_Prefecture" title="Tottori Prefecture">Tottori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shimane_Prefecture" title="Shimane Prefecture">Shimane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Okayama_Prefecture" title="Okayama Prefecture">Okayama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hiroshima_Prefecture" title="Hiroshima Prefecture">Hiroshima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yamaguchi_Prefecture" title="Yamaguchi Prefecture">Yamaguchi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;border-right: 4px solid #D16EFF"><a href="/wiki/Shikoku" title="Shikoku">Shikoku</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tokushima_Prefecture" title="Tokushima Prefecture">Tokushima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kagawa_Prefecture" title="Kagawa Prefecture">Kagawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ehime_Prefecture" title="Ehime Prefecture">Ehime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C5%8Dchi_Prefecture" title="Kōchi Prefecture">Kōchi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;border-right: 4px solid #C5C5C5"><a href="/wiki/Ky%C5%ABsh%C5%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Kyūshū">Kyūshū</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fukuoka_Prefecture" title="Fukuoka Prefecture">Fukuoka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saga_Prefecture" title="Saga Prefecture">Saga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nagasaki_Prefecture" title="Nagasaki Prefecture">Nagasaki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kumamoto_Prefecture" title="Kumamoto Prefecture">Kumamoto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%8Cita_Prefecture" title="Ōita Prefecture">Ōita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miyazaki_Prefecture" title="Miyazaki Prefecture">Miyazaki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kagoshima_Prefecture" title="Kagoshima Prefecture">Kagoshima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Okinawa_Prefecture" title="Okinawa Prefecture">Okinawa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Regions_of_Japan" title="Category:Regions of Japan">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q122723#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q122723#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q122723#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/145129174">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1330618/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJfWVKdQX8ywy9DQcqHV4q">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4253387-9">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n80024169">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119640420">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119640420">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00260112">Japan</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35669313">Australia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007562083105171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/884d4a48-c134-4311-830e-38e7ee4100a5">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA0064067X?l=en">CiNii</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10036669">NARA</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐jl9dk Cached time: 20241122140558 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.577 seconds Real time usage: 2.007 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 10331/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 171956/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 18154/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 29/100 Expensive parser function count: 18/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 119534/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.806/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 18412886/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1539.040 1 -total 40.02% 615.862 1 Template:Infobox_settlement 39.81% 612.661 2 Template:Infobox 18.03% 277.427 1 Template:Reflist 11.91% 183.343 17 Template:Cite_web 8.72% 134.235 1 Template:Nobold 8.35% 128.439 3 Template:Lang 7.91% 121.807 5 Template:Navbox 7.21% 110.898 1 Template:Osaka 6.81% 104.754 10 Template:Flagicon --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:179750-0!canonical and timestamp 20241122140558 and revision id 1248942442. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Osaka_Prefecture&oldid=1248942442">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Osaka_Prefecture&oldid=1248942442</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Osaka_Prefecture" title="Category:Osaka Prefecture">Osaka Prefecture</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Tourist_attractions_in_Osaka_Prefecture" title="Category:Tourist attractions in Osaka Prefecture">Tourist attractions in Osaka Prefecture</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Kansai_region" title="Category:Kansai region">Kansai region</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Prefectures_of_Japan" title="Category:Prefectures of Japan">Prefectures of Japan</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_using_gadget_WikiMiniAtlas" title="Category:Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas">Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Japanese-language_sources_(ja)" title="Category:CS1 Japanese-language sources (ja)">CS1 Japanese-language sources (ja)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Webarchive_template_wayback_links" title="Category:Webarchive template wayback links">Webarchive template wayback links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_matches_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description matches Wikidata">Short description matches Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_Japanese-language_text" title="Category:Articles containing Japanese-language text">Articles containing Japanese-language text</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_using_multiple_image_with_auto_scaled_images" title="Category:Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images">Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Coordinates_on_Wikidata" title="Category:Coordinates on Wikidata">Coordinates on Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_with_Japanese_IPA" title="Category:Pages with Japanese IPA">Pages with Japanese IPA</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_potentially_dated_statements_from_April_2022" title="Category:Articles containing potentially dated statements from April 2022">Articles containing potentially dated statements from April 2022</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_containing_potentially_dated_statements" title="Category:All articles containing potentially dated statements">All articles containing potentially dated statements</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_unsourced_statements" title="Category:All articles with unsourced statements">All articles with unsourced statements</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_November_2021" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from November 2021">Articles with unsourced statements from November 2021</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_category_link_is_on_Wikidata" title="Category:Commons category link is on Wikidata">Commons category link is on Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_using_the_Kartographer_extension" title="Category:Pages using the Kartographer extension">Pages using the Kartographer extension</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 2 October 2024, at 09:38<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Osaka_Prefecture&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-5cxzh","wgBackendResponseTime":154,"wgKartographerLiveData":{"_e3d4c3c11e82bc2a5be10a92753bdc44685d39b4":[{"type":"ExternalData","service":"geoshape","url":"https://maps.wikimedia.org/geoshape?getgeojson=1\u0026ids=Q122723","properties":{"title":"Osaka Prefecture","fill-opacity":0.5,"stroke":"#000000","stroke-width":2,"fill":"#606060"}},{"type":"ExternalData","service":"geoline","url":"https://maps.wikimedia.org/geoline?getgeojson=1\u0026ids=Q122723","properties":{"stroke-width":2,"stroke":"#000000","title":"Osaka Prefecture"}}]},"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"1.577","walltime":"2.007","ppvisitednodes":{"value":10331,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":171956,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":18154,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":29,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":18,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":119534,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1539.040 1 -total"," 40.02% 615.862 1 Template:Infobox_settlement"," 39.81% 612.661 2 Template:Infobox"," 18.03% 277.427 1 Template:Reflist"," 11.91% 183.343 17 Template:Cite_web"," 8.72% 134.235 1 Template:Nobold"," 8.35% 128.439 3 Template:Lang"," 7.91% 121.807 5 Template:Navbox"," 7.21% 110.898 1 Template:Osaka"," 6.81% 104.754 10 Template:Flagicon"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.806","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":18412886,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-jl9dk","timestamp":"20241122140558","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Osaka Prefecture","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Osaka_Prefecture","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q122723","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q122723","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2003-02-06T02:44:03Z","dateModified":"2024-10-02T09:38:23Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/c\/ca\/Osaka_Castle_03bs3200.jpg","headline":"prefecture of Japan"}</script> </body> </html>