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Muğla viloyati - Vikipediya
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id="toc-Arxeologiya-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tumanlar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tumanlar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Tumanlar</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Tumanlar-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Tumanlar subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Tumanlar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Siyosat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Siyosat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Siyosat</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Siyosat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Manbalar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Manbalar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Manbalar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Manbalar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Mundarija" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Muğla viloyati</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Boshqa tildagi maqolaga oʻting. 81 ta tilda mavjud" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-81" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">81 ta til</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%BA%D9%84%D8%A9_(%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9)" title="مغلة (ولاية) – arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مغلة (ولاية)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mu%C4%9Fla_ili" title="Muğla ili – ozarbayjon" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Muğla ili" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="ozarbayjon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F)" title="Мугла (правінцыя) – belarus" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Мугла (правінцыя)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F)" title="Мугла (правінцыя) – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Мугла (правінцыя)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0_(%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B5%D1%82)" title="Мугла (вилает) – bolgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Мугла (вилает)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bolgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mu%C4%9Fla_(provi%C3%B1s)" title="Muğla (proviñs) – breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Muğla (proviñs)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mu%C4%9Fla_(pokrajina)" title="Muğla (pokrajina) – bosniy" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Muğla (pokrajina)" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prov%C3%ADncia_de_Mu%C4%9Fla" title="Província de Muğla – katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Província de Muğla" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B3%D3%80%D0%BB%D0%B0_(%D0%B8%D0%BB)" title="МугӀла (ил) – chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="МугӀла (ил)" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mu%C4%9Fla_(lalawigan)" title="Muğla (lalawigan) – sebuan" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Muğla (lalawigan)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="sebuan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8E%D8%B2%DA%AF%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%BA%D9%84%D8%A7" title="پارێزگای موغلا – sorani-kurd" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="پارێزگای موغلا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani-kurd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mu%C4%9Fla_(il)" title="Muğla (il) – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Muğla (il)" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mu%C4%9Fla_(provincie)" title="Muğla (provincie) – chex" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Muğla (provincie)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="chex" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0_(%D0%B8%D0%BB)" title="Мугла (ил) – chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Мугла (ил)" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mu%C4%9Fla_(Provinz)" title="Muğla (Provinz) – nemischa" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Muğla (Provinz)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="nemischa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mu%C4%9Fla_(w%C4%B1layet)" title="Muğla (wılayet) – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Muğla (wılayet)" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CF%80%CE%B1%CF%81%CF%87%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CE%9C%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%B3%CE%BB%CF%89%CE%BD" title="Επαρχία Μούγλων – grek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Επαρχία Μούγλων" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mu%C4%9Fla_Province" title="Muğla Province – inglizcha" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Muğla Province" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglizcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinco_Mu%C4%9Fla" title="Provinco Muğla – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Provinco Muğla" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provincia_de_Mu%C4%9Fla" title="Provincia de Muğla – ispancha" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Provincia de Muğla" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ispancha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mu%C4%9Fla_provints" title="Muğla provints – estoncha" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Muğla provints" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoncha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mu%C4%9Fla_probintzia" title="Muğla probintzia – bask" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Muğla probintzia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="bask" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%87" title="استان موغله – fors" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="استان موغله" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="fors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mu%C4%9Flan_maakunta" title="Muğlan maakunta – fincha" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Muğlan maakunta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="fincha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mu%C4%9Fla_(province)" title="Muğla (province) – fransuzcha" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Muğla (province)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransuzcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mu%C4%9Fla_(Prowins)" title="Muğla (Prowins) – shimoliy friz" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Muğla (Prowins)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="shimoliy friz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provincia_de_Mu%C4%9Fla" title="Provincia de Muğla – galisiy" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Provincia de Muğla" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisiy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="मुग्ला – hind" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मुग्ला" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hind" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mu%C4%9Fla_Praant" title="Muğla Praant – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Muğla Praant" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mu%C4%9Fla_(tartom%C3%A1ny)" title="Muğla (tartomány) – venger" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Muğla (tartomány)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="venger" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B2%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB_%D5%B4%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A6" title="Մուղլայի մարզ – arman" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մուղլայի մարզ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinsi_Mu%C4%9Fla" title="Provinsi Muğla – indonez" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Provinsi Muğla" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonez" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mu%C4%9Fla" title="Muğla – Inupiaq" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Muğla" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="Inupiaq" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provincia_di_Mu%C4%9Fla" title="Provincia di Muğla – italyan" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Provincia di Muğla" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italyan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A0%E3%83%BC%E3%83%A9%E7%9C%8C" title="ムーラ県 – yapon" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ムーラ県" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="yapon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A6%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="მუღლის პროვინცია – gruzincha" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მუღლის პროვინცია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzincha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mu%C7%B5la_(w%C3%A1layat)" title="Muǵla (wálayat) – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Muǵla (wálayat)" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AC%BC%EB%9D%BC%EC%A3%BC" title="물라주 – koreyscha" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="물라주" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreyscha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mu%C4%9Fla" title="Muğla – kurdcha" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Muğla" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mu%C4%9Fla_(provincia)" title="Muğla (provincia) – lotincha" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Muğla (provincia)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="lotincha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muglas_ils" title="Muglas ils – latishcha" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Muglas ils" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latishcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0_(%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0)" title="Мугла (покраина) – makedon" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Мугла (покраина)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4" title="मुला प्रांत – maratxi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="मुला प्रांत" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maratxi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0_(%D0%B8%D0%BB)" title="Мугла (ил) – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Мугла (ил)" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wilayah_Mu%C4%9Fla" title="Wilayah Muğla – malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Wilayah Muğla" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="موغله اوستان – mozandaron" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="موغله اوستان" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mozandaron" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mu%C4%9Fla_(provincie)" title="Muğla (provincie) – niderland" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Muğla (provincie)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="niderland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinsen_Mu%C4%9Fla" title="Provinsen Muğla – norveg-nyunorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Provinsen Muğla" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norveg-nyunorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mu%C4%9Fla_(provins)" title="Muğla (provins) – norveg-bokmal" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Muğla (provins)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norveg-bokmal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BB%C3%A6_(%D0%B8%D0%BB)" title="Муглæ (ил) – osetin" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Муглæ (ил)" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%BE" title="ਮੁਗਲਾ ਸੂਬਾ – panjobcha" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮੁਗਲਾ ਸੂਬਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjobcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mu%C4%9Fla_(prowincja)" title="Muğla (prowincja) – polyakcha" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Muğla (prowincja)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polyakcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%81_%D9%85%D8%BA%D9%84%D8%A7" title="صوبہ مغلا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="صوبہ مغلا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mu%C4%9Fla_(prov%C3%ADncia)" title="Muğla (província) – portugalcha" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Muğla (província)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provincia_Mu%C4%9Fla" title="Provincia Muğla – rumincha" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Provincia Muğla" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumincha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0_(%D0%B8%D0%BB)" title="Мугла (ил) – ruscha" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Мугла (ил)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruscha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mu%C4%9Fla_Province" title="Muğla Province – shotland" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Muğla Province" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="shotland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mu%C4%9Fla_eanangoddi" title="Muğla eanangoddi – shimoliy saam" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Muğla eanangoddi" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="shimoliy saam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mu%C4%9Fla_(provincija)" title="Muğla (provincija) – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Muğla (provincija)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mu%C4%9Fla_Province" title="Muğla Province – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Muğla Province" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mu%C4%9Fla_(provinca)" title="Muğla (provinca) – slovencha" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Muğla (provinca)" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovencha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinca_Mugla" title="Provinca Mugla – alban" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Provinca Mugla" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="alban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0_(%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B5%D1%82)" title="Мугла (вилајет) – serbcha" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Мугла (вилајет)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mu%C4%9Fla_(provins)" title="Muğla (provins) – shved" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Muğla (provins)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="shved" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mkoa_wa_Mu%C4%9Fla" title="Mkoa wa Muğla – suaxili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Mkoa wa Muğla" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suaxili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="முலா மாகாணம் – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="முலா மாகாணம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%9C%D1%83%D2%93%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Вилояти Муғла – tojik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Вилояти Муғла" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tojik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2" title="จังหวัดมูลา – tay" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="จังหวัดมูลา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mugla_(il)" title="Mugla (il) – turkman" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Mugla (il)" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lalawigan_ng_Mu%C4%9Fla" title="Lalawigan ng Muğla – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Lalawigan ng Muğla" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mu%C4%9Fla_(il)" title="Muğla (il) – turk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Muğla (il)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%87%D8%BA%D9%84%D8%A7_%DB%8B%D9%89%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%89%D8%AA%D9%89" title="مۇغلا ۋىلايىتى – uyg‘ur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="مۇغلا ۋىلايىتى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uyg‘ur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F)" title="Мугла (провінція) – ukrain" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Мугла (провінція)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%81_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%BA%D9%84%D8%A7" title="صوبہ موغلا – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="صوبہ موغلا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mu%C4%9Fla_(t%E1%BB%89nh)" title="Muğla (tỉnh) – vyetnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Muğla (tỉnh)" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vyetnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mu%C4%9Fla_(lalawigan)" title="Muğla (lalawigan) – varay" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Muğla (lalawigan)" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E6%8B%89%E7%9C%81" title="穆拉省 – vu xitoy" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="穆拉省" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="vu xitoy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A6%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="მუღლაშ პროვინცია – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="მუღლაშ პროვინცია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E6%8B%89%E7%9C%81" title="穆拉省 – xitoy" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="穆拉省" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="xitoy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mu%C4%9Fla_(s%C3%A9ng)" title="Muğla (séng) – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Muğla (séng)" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E6%8B%89%E7%9C%81" title="穆拉省 – kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="穆拉省" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q123934#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Tillararo ishoratlarni tahrirlash" 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<div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vikipediya, ochiq ensiklopediya</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="uz" dir="ltr"><p><b>Muğla viloyati</b> — <a href="/wiki/Turkiya" title="Turkiya">Turkiyaning</a> <a href="/wiki/Turkiyaga_qarashli_viloyatlar" class="mw-redirect" title="Turkiyaga qarashli viloyatlar">viloyati</a>, mamlakatning janubi-gʻarbiy burchagida, <a href="/wiki/Egey_dengizi" title="Egey dengizi">Egey dengizi soxilida joylashgan</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etimologiya">Etimologiya</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mu%C4%9Fla_viloyati&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Etimologiya" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mu%C4%9Fla_viloyati&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Etimologiya"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Muğlaning asl nomi munozarali. Turli manbalar shaharni Mogola, Mobella yoki Mobolia deb atashadi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografiya">Geografiya</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mu%C4%9Fla_viloyati&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Geografiya" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mu%C4%9Fla_viloyati&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Geografiya"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>1,100 kilometr (680 mi) da, Muğlaaning qirgʻoq chizigʻi <a href="/wiki/Turkiyaga_qarashli_viloyatlar" class="mw-redirect" title="Turkiyaga qarashli viloyatlar">Turkiya viloyatlari</a> orasida eng uzun va koʻplab mamlakatlar qirgʻoq chizigʻidan uzunroqdir (hatto kichik orollarni hisobga olmasa ham). Dengiz bilan bir qatorda Muğlada ikkita katta koʻl bor, Milas tumanidagi Bafa koʻli va Köycegiz koʻli. Landshaft <a href="/wiki/Neogen_sistemasi" title="Neogen sistemasi">neogen</a> davridagi chuqurliklar natijasida hosil boʻlgan togʻlar bilan oʻralgan qozon shaklidagi kichik tekisliklardan iborat. Bularga Muğla shahrining tekisliklari Yeşilyurt, Ula, Gulagzi, Yerkesik, Akkaya va Yenice. Yaqinda avtomobil yoʻllari qurilgunga qadar, bu tekisliklardan qirgʻoqqa yoki ichki qismga tashish juda mashaqqatli edi va shuning uchun har bir aholi punkti oʻziga xos madaniyat boʻlib qoldi. Tashqi dunyo bilan aloqa uchta qiyin dovondan biri orqali amalga oshirildi: shimoli-gʻarbiy Milasga, shimoldan Menderes tekisligiga Goʻkbel orqali yoki shimoli-sharqdan Tavasga . </p><p>Muğla iqtisodiyoti asosan turizm (dengiz qirgʻogʻida) va ichki qismdagi qishloq xoʻjaligi, oʻrmon xoʻjaligi va <a href="/wiki/Karyer" title="Karyer">marmar karerlariga</a> tayanadi. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Kelebekler_Vadisi_(1).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Kelebekler_Vadisi_%281%29.jpg/280px-Kelebekler_Vadisi_%281%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="163" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Kelebekler_Vadisi_%281%29.jpg/420px-Kelebekler_Vadisi_%281%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Kelebekler_Vadisi_%281%29.jpg/560px-Kelebekler_Vadisi_%281%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7683" data-file-height="4462" /></a><figcaption> Kelebeklar vodiysi, Fethiye, Muğla viloyatida joylashgan</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Marmaris_harbor_(aerial_view),_Mu%C4%9Fla_Province,_southwest_Turkey,_Mediterranean.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Marmaris_harbor_%28aerial_view%29%2C_Mu%C4%9Fla_Province%2C_southwest_Turkey%2C_Mediterranean.jpg/280px-Marmaris_harbor_%28aerial_view%29%2C_Mu%C4%9Fla_Province%2C_southwest_Turkey%2C_Mediterranean.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="122" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Marmaris_harbor_%28aerial_view%29%2C_Mu%C4%9Fla_Province%2C_southwest_Turkey%2C_Mediterranean.jpg/420px-Marmaris_harbor_%28aerial_view%29%2C_Mu%C4%9Fla_Province%2C_southwest_Turkey%2C_Mediterranean.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Marmaris_harbor_%28aerial_view%29%2C_Mu%C4%9Fla_Province%2C_southwest_Turkey%2C_Mediterranean.jpg/560px-Marmaris_harbor_%28aerial_view%29%2C_Mu%C4%9Fla_Province%2C_southwest_Turkey%2C_Mediterranean.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="1738" /></a><figcaption> <a href="/wiki/Marmaris" title="Marmaris">Marmaris</a> Muğla viloyatida joylashgan</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Bodrum_-_46216644144.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Bodrum_-_46216644144.jpg/280px-Bodrum_-_46216644144.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="187" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Bodrum_-_46216644144.jpg/420px-Bodrum_-_46216644144.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Bodrum_-_46216644144.jpg/560px-Bodrum_-_46216644144.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4272" data-file-height="2856" /></a><figcaption> <a href="/wiki/Bodrum" title="Bodrum">Bodrum</a> Muğla viloyatida joylashgan</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Fethiye_2020-03-15-4.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Fethiye_2020-03-15-4.jpg/280px-Fethiye_2020-03-15-4.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="187" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Fethiye_2020-03-15-4.jpg/420px-Fethiye_2020-03-15-4.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Fethiye_2020-03-15-4.jpg/560px-Fethiye_2020-03-15-4.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5282" data-file-height="3522" /></a><figcaption> <a href="/wiki/Fethiye" title="Fethiye">Fethiye</a> Muğla viloyatida joylashgan</figcaption></figure> <p>Muğlaning qishloq xoʻjaligi boy va xilma-xil, Viloyat Turkiyaning eng yirik asal ishlab chiqaruvchilardan biri boʻlib, ayniqsa, qaragʻay oʻrmon asali va sitrus mevalari O'rtaja, Fethiye, Dalaman va Dalyanda etishtiriladi. </p><p>Viloyat, son, xilma-xillik va sifat jihatidan Turkiyaning <a href="/wiki/Marmar" title="Marmar">marmar</a> sanoatining <a href="/wiki/Afyonkarahisar" title="Afyonkarahisar">Afyonkarahisardan</a> keyin ikkinchi markazi hisoblanadi. Boshqa foydali qazilmalarga Yatagʻandagi koʻmir va <a href="/wiki/Fethiye" title="Fethiye">Fethiyedagi</a> xrom qazib olish kiradi. Viloyatning boshqa sanoati Dalamandagi SEKA qogʻoz fabrikasini oʻz ichiga oladi, ammo Muğla sanoatlashgan viloyat emas. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tarix">Tarix</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mu%C4%9Fla_viloyati&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Tarix" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mu%C4%9Fla_viloyati&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Tarix"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Qadim zamonlarda <a href="/wiki/Onado%CA%BBli" title="Onadoʻli">Anadoluda</a> janubdagi <a href="/wiki/Buyuk_Menderes" title="Buyuk Menderes">Menderes</a> ( Meander ) va Dalaman ( <a href="/wiki/Hind" title="Hind">Hind</a> ) daryolari orasidagi hudud <a href="/wiki/Kariya" title="Kariya">Kariya</a> deb atalgan. Aholisi Karianlar va Leleglar edi. <a href="/wiki/Homer" title="Homer">Gomer</a> oʻzining " <i><a href="/wiki/Iliada" title="Iliada">Iliada</a></i> " asarida kariyaliklarni Anadoluda tugʻilganlar, <a href="/wiki/Troya" title="Troya">troyanlar</a> bilan hamkorlikda oʻz yurtlarini yunonlardan himoya qilganlar deb ta'riflaydi. </p><p>Qadimgi Kariyaning yirik shahri boʻlgan Muğla <a href="/wiki/Misrliklar" title="Misrliklar">Misr</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ossuriya" title="Ossuriya">Ossuriya</a> va <a href="/wiki/Skiflar" title="Skiflar">Skiflarning</a> bosqinchilari tomonidan bosib olingani ma'lum boʻlib, oxir-oqibat bu hudud <a href="/wiki/Qadimgi_yunon_tili" title="Qadimgi yunon tili">qadimgi yunon</a> mustamlakachilari tomonidan egallanguniga qadar. Yunonlar uzoq vaqt davomida bu qirgʻoqda yashab, Knidos ( Datcha yarim orolining oxirida) va <a href="/wiki/Bodrum" title="Bodrum">Bodrum</a> ( Galikarnassos ) kabi mashhur shaharlarni, shuningdek, qirgʻoq boʻylab, Bodrum yarim orolida va ichki qismdagi koʻplab kichik shaharlarni, shu jumladan <a href="/wiki/Fethiye" title="Fethiye">Fethiye</a> tumani Telmessos, Xanthos, Patara va Tlos shaharlari . Oxir-oqibat, qirgʻoq <a href="/wiki/Ahamoniylar_davlati" title="Ahamoniylar davlati">forslar</a> tomonidan bosib olindi, ular oʻz navbatida <a href="/wiki/Aleksandr" title="Aleksandr">Makedoniyalik Iskandar</a> tomonidan olib tashlandi va Kariya <a href="/wiki/Satrap" title="Satrap">satrapiyasiga</a> chek qoʻydi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Arxeologiya">Arxeologiya</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mu%C4%9Fla_viloyati&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Arxeologiya" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mu%C4%9Fla_viloyati&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Arxeologiya"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ushbu uzoq tarixga ega Muğla qadimiy xarobalarga boy, 100 dan ortiq qazilgan joylar, jumladan, <a href="/wiki/Fethiye" title="Fethiye">Fethiye</a> yaqinidagi Letun .<a href="/wiki/Jahon_merosi" title="Jahon merosi">YuNESKOning Butunjahon merosi</a> roʻyxatiga kiritilgan. </p><p>2018-yilda arxeologlar <a href="/wiki/Marmaris" title="Marmaris">Marmarisning</a> Muğla viloyati, Turgut qishlog‘idagi tepalikdan Rodosning Diagorasi deb nomlangan qadimgi yunon bokschisining 2300 yillik toshqabrini topdilar. Bu gʻayrioddiy piramida maqbarasi mahalliy xalq tomonidan muqaddas shaxsga tegishli deb hisoblangan. 1970-yillarga qadar mahalliy aholi tomonidan ziyoratgoh sifatida foydalanilgan <a href="/wiki/Ziyorat" title="Ziyorat">ziyoratgoh</a> <a href="/wiki/Turkiya" title="Turkiya">Turkiyadagi</a> yagona piramidali qabr boʻlishi mumkin. Shuningdek, qazish guruhi quyidagi so‘zlar yozilgan yozuvni topdi: <i>“Hech bir qo‘rqoq kelib bu qabrni vayron qilmasligi uchun men eng tepada hushyor bo‘laman”</i><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>2021-yil iyul oyida Abuzer Qizil boshchiligidagi arxeologlar Euromusdagi Zevs Lepsinos ibodatxonasida olib borilgan qazishmalar paytida 2500 yillik ikki <a href="/wiki/Marmar" title="Marmar">marmar</a> haykal va <a href="/wiki/Epigrafika" title="Epigrafika">yozuv</a> topilganini eʼlon qildi. Abuzer Qizilning so‘zlariga ko‘ra, haykallardan biri yalang‘och, ikkinchisi esa charmdan yasalgan zirh va kalta yubka kiygan. Har ikkala haykal ham qoʻllarida sher bilan tasvirlangan<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tumanlar">Tumanlar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mu%C4%9Fla_viloyati&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Tumanlar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mu%C4%9Fla_viloyati&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Tumanlar"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Districts_of_Province_Mu%C4%9Fla.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Districts_of_Province_Mu%C4%9Fla.png/220px-Districts_of_Province_Mu%C4%9Fla.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Districts_of_Province_Mu%C4%9Fla.png/330px-Districts_of_Province_Mu%C4%9Fla.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Districts_of_Province_Mu%C4%9Fla.png/440px-Districts_of_Province_Mu%C4%9Fla.png 2x" data-file-width="1947" data-file-height="1381" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <div class="div-col columns column-count column-count-2" style="-moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2; column-count: 2;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bodrum" title="Bodrum">Bodrum</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dalaman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dalaman (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Dalaman</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dat%C3%A7a&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Datça (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Datça</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fethiye" title="Fethiye">Fethiye</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kavakl%C4%B1dere,_Mu%C4%9Fla&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kavaklıdere, Muğla (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Kavaklıdere</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6yce%C4%9Fiz" title="Köyceğiz">Köyceğiz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marmaris" title="Marmaris">Marmaris</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mente%C5%9Fe_(district)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Menteşe (district) (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Menteşe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Milas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Milas (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Milas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ortaca" title="Ortaca">Ortaca</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seydikemer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seydikemer (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Seydikemer</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ula,_Mu%C4%9Fla&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ula, Muğla (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Ula</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yata%C4%9Fan_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yatağan District (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Yatağan</a></li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Siyosat">Siyosat</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mu%C4%9Fla_viloyati&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Siyosat" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mu%C4%9Fla_viloyati&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Siyosat"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Turkiyaning asosiy soʻl-markaziy partiyasi boʻlgan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Respublika_Xalq_Partiyasi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Respublika Xalq Partiyasi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Respublika Xalq partiyasi</a> (CHP) Muğla viloyatining siyosiy manzarasida anʼanaviy ravishda kuchli taʼsirga ega boʻlib, Turkiya siyosatida Demokratik partiya (DP) vakili boʻlgan anʼanaviy oʻng markaz yaqindan ergashdi, garchi amaldagi prezident boʻlsa ham. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Adolat_va_Taraqqiyot_Partiyasi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adolat va Taraqqiyot Partiyasi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Adolat va taraqqiyot partiyasi</a> (AKP) 2004-yilgi mahalliy saylovlar boʻlgan milliy miqyosdagi oxirgi saylovlarda 31,25% ovoz bilan birinchi oʻrinni egalladi. Xuddi shu saylovlarda viloyat boʻyicha umumiy foiz CHP uchun 26,3% va DP uchun 20,98% edi. Turk milliyatchiligini targʻib qilgan oʻngchi Millatchi Harakat partiyasi (MHP) yana 9,5% (ayniqsa, <a href="/wiki/Fethiye" title="Fethiye">Fethiye</a> tumanida) ovoz oldi. Boshqa partiyalar kamroq muhim foizlarni qayd etdi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Manbalar">Manbalar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mu%C4%9Fla_viloyati&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Manbalar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mu%C4%9Fla_viloyati&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Manbalar"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3605845">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span class="citation"><i>Smith.</i> <span lang="aniqlanmagan"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eu.greekreporter.com/2018/05/21/turkey-shrine-turns-out-to-be-tomb-of-ancient-greek-boxer/">„Turkey 'Shrine' Turns Out to be Tomb of Ancient Greek Boxer | Greek Reporter Europe“</a></span> (en-US). Qaraldi: 2019-yil 2-sentyabr.</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span class="citation"><span lang="aniqlanmagan"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.trthaber.com/haber/turkiye/yillarca-turbe-sanildi-mozole-cikti-426813.html">„Yıllarca türbe sanıldı; mozole çıktı“</a></span>. <i>www.trthaber.com</i>. Qaraldi: 2019-yil 2-sentyabr.</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span class="citation"><span lang="aniqlanmagan"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://neoskosmos.com/en/115755/shrine-in-turkey-uncovered-as-tomb-of-ancient-greek-boxer/">„Shrine in Turkey uncovered as tomb of ancient Greek boxer | Neos Kosmos“</a></span> (en). <i>English Edition</i> (2018-yil 22-may). Qaraldi: 2019-yil 2-sentyabr.</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span class="citation"><i>TM.</i> <span lang="aniqlanmagan"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.turkishminute.com/2018/05/21/previous-holy-site-in-turkeys-marmaris-revealed-to-be-tomb-of-greek-boxer/">„Previous holy site in Turkey's Marmaris revealed to be tomb of Greek boxer - Turkish Minute“</a></span> (en-US). Qaraldi: 2019-yil 2-sentyabr.</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span class="citation"><i>Team.</i> <span lang="aniqlanmagan"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://greekcitytimes.com/2018/05/23/2300-year-old-shrine-in-turkey-turns-out-to-be-tomb-of-ancient-greek-boxer-diagoras/">„2,300 year old shrine in Turkey turns out to be tomb of ancient Greek Boxer Diagoras“</a></span> (en-US). <i>Greek City Times</i> (2018-yil 23-may). Qaraldi: 2019-yil 2-sentyabr.</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span class="citation"><span lang="aniqlanmagan"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ahvalnews.com/archaeology/aegean-villagers-mistook-greek-boxers-tomb-islamic-holy-site-archaeologists-discover">„Aegean villagers mistook Greek boxer's tomb for Islamic holy site, archaeologists discover“</a></span> (en). <i>Ahval</i>. 2019-yil 2-sentyabrda asl nusxadan <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190902163358/https://ahvalnews.com/archaeology/aegean-villagers-mistook-greek-boxers-tomb-islamic-holy-site-archaeologists-discover">arxivlangan</a>. Qaraldi: 2019-yil 2-sentyabr.</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span class="citation"><span lang="aniqlanmagan"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/2-500-year-old-statues-inscription-unearthed-in-western-turkey-166256">„2,500-year-old statues, inscription unearthed in western Turkey“</a></span> (en). <i>Hürriyet Daily News</i>. Qaraldi: 2021-yil 31-avgust.</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span class="citation"><span lang="aniqlanmagan"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aa.com.tr/en/culture/2-500-year-old-statues-inscription-unearthed-in-western-turkey/2301173">„2,500-year-old statues, inscription unearthed in western Turkey“</a></span>. <i>www.aa.com.tr</i>. Qaraldi: 2021-yil 31-avgust.</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span class="citation"><i>Gershon.</i> <span lang="aniqlanmagan"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/2500-year-old-temple-aphrodite-found-turkey-180976694/">„Archaeologists in Turkey Unearth 2,500-Year-Old Temple of Aphrodite“</a></span> (en). <i>Smithsonian Magazine</i>. Qaraldi: 2021-yil 31-avgust.</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐7b964c8fbc‐9fd7m Cached time: 20241029121325 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.175 seconds Real time usage: 0.206 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3944/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 15521/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 9674/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 16/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 7489/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.027/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 2554216/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 161.864 1 -total 60.55% 98.003 1 Andoza:Manbalar 47.62% 77.076 9 Andoza:Veb_manbasi 29.45% 47.670 1 Andoza:Convert 16.49% 26.696 12 Andoza:Sana 5.47% 8.858 1 Andoza:Columns-list 4.33% 7.013 1 Andoza:Div_col 2.85% 4.620 1 Andoza:Column-count 2.17% 3.508 9 Andoza:Lang --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key uzwiki:pcache:idhash:859707-0!canonical!uz and timestamp 20241029121325 and revision id 5282593. 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