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Contribution à l'étude "tombolo" quiberonnais - Persée
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au fascicule" class="doc-cover"><root xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><img alt="Couverture collection" class="cover" src="https://www.persee.fr/renderCollectionCover/abpo.png" title="Couverture collection"/></root></a><div id="doc-header"> <h2 itemprop="name headline"> <root xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">Contribution à l'étude "tombolo" quiberonnais</root></h2> <h4 class="document-type"> [article]</h4> <div class="contrib-group"> <div class="contributors"> <span itemprop="creator" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Person" class="authority-reference"> <a href="https://www.persee.fr/authority/193681" title="Informations sur cette personne" class="left-picto" itemprop="url"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/sem-link-2.png" alt="sem-link" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/sem-link-alt-2.png" alt="sem-link" class="hover-alt"></span> <span itemprop="name" class="name"> Alfred le Quer </span></a></span> <span itemprop="creator" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Person" class="authority-reference"> <a href="https://www.persee.fr/authority/257143" title="Informations sur cette personne" class="left-picto" itemprop="url"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/sem-link-2.png" alt="sem-link" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/sem-link-alt-2.png" alt="sem-link" class="hover-alt"></span> <span itemprop="name" class="name"> André Meynier</span></a></span> </div> </div> <div class="document-bib-ref"> <span class="collection" itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/CreativeWorkSeries"> <a itemprop="url" href="https://www.persee.fr/collection/abpo"><root xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">Annales de Bretagne et des pays de l'Ouest</root></a></span> <span class="documentYear"> Année 1952</span> <span class="documentIssueName" itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/PublicationIssue"> <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.persee.fr/issue/abpo_0003-391x_1952_num_59_1?sectionId=abpo_0003-391x_1952_num_59_1_4417"><root xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">59-1</root></a><link itemprop="url" content="https://www.persee.fr/issue/abpo_0003-391x_1952_num_59_1"/> </span> <span class="documentPageRange" itemprop="pagination"> pp. 133-136</span> </div> </div> <div class="document-details"> <ul class="document-details-headers"> <li> <a data-ref="#doc-cite"> Référence bibliographique</a> </li> </ul> <div class="document-details-content" style="display: none"> <div id="doc-cite"> <p> <root xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">Le Quer Alfred, Meynier André. Contribution à l'étude "tombolo" quiberonnais . In: <i>Annales de Bretagne</i>. Tome 59, numéro 1, 1952. pp. 133-136.</root></p> <p class="doi"> DOI : <a href="https://doi.org/10.3406/abpo.1952.4417" target="_blank"><root xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">https://doi.org/10.3406/abpo.1952.4417</root></a></p> <p> <a href="https://www.persee.fr/doc/abpo_0003-391x_1952_num_59_1_4417"><root xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">www.persee.fr/doc/abpo_0003-391x_1952_num_59_1_4417</root></a></p> <ul class="export-bib-refs"> <li> <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.persee.fr/docAsBibTex/abpo_0003-391x_1952_num_59_1_4417.bib" target="_blank"><root xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">BibTex</root></a></li> <li> <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.persee.fr/docAsRefworks/abpo_0003-391x_1952_num_59_1_4417.txt" target="_blank"><root xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">RefWorks</root></a></li> <li> <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.persee.fr/docAsRIS/abpo_0003-391x_1952_num_59_1_4417.ris" target="_blank"><root xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">RIS (ProCite, Endnote, 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<div class="content" style="width: 710px; height: 1124px;"> <div class="image" data-width="1197" data-height="1896"> <img src="https://www.persee.fr/renderPage/abpo_0003-391x_1952_num_59_1_4417/abpo_0003-391X_1952_num_59_1_T1_0133_0000_710.jpg" alt="Page 133"/></div> <div class="text" itemprop="articleBody"> <p> <root xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">CHRONIQUE GÉOGRAPHIQUE DES PAYS CELTES 133</root></p> <p> <root xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">CONTRIBUTION A L'ÉTUDE DU « TOMBOLO » QUIBERONNAIS</root></p> <p> <root xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">M. Guilcher (1) a été intrigué par l'épaisseur du manteau dunaire qui enveloppe les falaises de l'ouest de la presqu'île de Quiberon, .depuis Port-Blanc jusqu'à Kerniscob (fig. 3) ; il veut y voir l'extrémité d'un ancien cordon sableux empalé là et qui s'étirait jusqu'à Gâvres, suivant deux arcs convergents à courbure réduite. « L'arc sableux, dit-il, s'est rabattu vers l'intérieur en accroissant sa concavité et en perdant un peu de sa régularité » et a donné la ligne de rivage actuelle. Selon lui, l'évolution préparée par la puissance de la mer en Bretagne -Sud conduirait le cordon actuel à se mouler partout sur l'ancien littoral monastirien encore loin en arrière, entre Plouharnel et Carnac (flg. 3).</root></p> <p> <root xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">Certains faits ne nous paraissent pas conformes à ces suggestions. S'il y a bien eu recul du cordon, ce n'est pas, selon nous, de l'ouest qu'a procédé le mouvement, mais de l'est.</root></p> <p> <root xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">Les plus anciens documents attestent que le cordon était plus large à l'isthme. De 20 toises (40 m. environ) en 1746 (2), sa largeur passe à 22 mètres en 1930. Les cales construites à l'est — contrairement à celles de l'ouest — se sont révélées d'une protection précaire; sans cesse, il faut les consolider contre un flot insidieux qui les attaque à la base. Une maison, édifiée vers 1930 aux abords de l'isthme, a été entourée par la mer quelques années plus tard. En hiver, la nappe marine s'engouffre dans des poches ouvertes dans le cordon et s'étale sur près de 500 mètres tout le long de la ligne de chemin de fer. Le recul s'est produit partout, de Beg Conguel au Bego, comme s'il y avait eu mouvement positif de la mer. En fait, il faut l'attribuer à</root></p> <div class="note foot"> <p>(1) A. 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} var mode = pageContainer.getAttribute("data-display-mode"); var globalControls = pageContainer.one("#global-controls"); var pages; if (page == null) { pages = pageContainer.all(".page"); } else { pages = pageContainer.all("#" + page.get("id")); } if (mode == "text") { if (globalControls != null) { globalControls.one(".global-display-text").hide(); globalControls.one(".global-display-image").show(); } pages.each(function (pageNode) { var controls = pageNode.one(".controls"); if (controls != null) { controls.one(".rotate-left").hide(); controls.one(".rotate-right").hide(); } var content = pageNode.one(".content"); var text = content.one(".text"); if (text != null) { text.show(); } content.one(".image").hide(); setContentAttributes(pageNode); }); } else if (mode == "image") { if (globalControls != null) { globalControls.one(".global-display-text").show(); globalControls.one(".global-display-image").hide(); } pages.each(function (pageNode) { var controls = pageNode.one(".controls"); if (controls != null) { controls.one(".rotate-left").show(); controls.one(".rotate-right").show(); } var content = pageNode.one(".content"); var text = content.one(".text"); if (text != null) { text.hide(); } content.one(".image").show(); setContentAttributes(pageNode); }); } } function showZoomButtons(A) { var zoomInControl = A.one(".global-zoom-in"); var zoomOutControl = A.one(".global-zoom-out"); if (getZoomLevel() >= maxZoom) { zoomInControl.hide(); } else { zoomInControl.show(); } if (getZoomLevel() <= minZoom) { zoomOutControl.hide(); } else { zoomOutControl.show(); } } function hideZoomButtons(A) { A.one(".global-zoom-in").hide(); A.one(".global-zoom-out").hide(); } </script> <!-- Chargement des pages --> <script> var zoomLevels = [500, 650, 710, 800, 950, 1100]; var defaultZoomPosition = 2; var minZoom = 0 - defaultZoomPosition; // permet d'aller 1 cran plus loin que la taille de zoomLevels // le cran supplémentaire représente la taille originale var maxZoom = zoomLevels.length - defaultZoomPosition; var currentZoomLevel = 0; function getZoomLevel() { if (currentZoomLevel < minZoom) { return minZoom; } if (currentZoomLevel > maxZoom) { return maxZoom; } return currentZoomLevel; } function setZoomLevel(newZoom) { if (newZoom < minZoom) { newZoom = minZoom; } if (newZoom > maxZoom) { newZoom = maxZoom; } currentZoomLevel = newZoom; } function getZoomWidth(pageNode) { if (getZoomLevel() == maxZoom) { return pageNode.one(".image").getAttribute("data-width"); } else { return zoomLevels[getZoomLevel() + defaultZoomPosition]; } } function zoomIn() { setZoomLevel(getZoomLevel() + 1); } function zoomOut() { setZoomLevel(getZoomLevel() - 1); } function getRotation(pageNode) { return Number(pageNode.getAttribute("data-rotation")); } function setRotation(pageNode, newRotation) { pageNode.setAttribute("data-rotation", newRotation); } function rotateLeft(A, pageNode) { rotateTo(pageNode, getRotation(pageNode) - 1); rotationVote(A, pageNode); } function rotateRight(A, pageNode) { rotateTo(pageNode, getRotation(pageNode) + 1); rotationVote(A, pageNode); } function rotateTo(pageNode, newRotation) { setRotation(pageNode, newRotation); applyRotation(pageNode); setContentAttributes(pageNode); } function rotationVote(A, pageNode) { var rotation = getRotation(pageNode); var rotationVoteUrl = atob(pageNode.getAttribute("data-rotation-vote")) + "/" + rotation.mod(4); A.io.request(rotationVoteUrl); } function applyRotation(pageNode) { var rotation = getRotation(pageNode); var imageNode = pageNode.one(".image"); var width = parseInt(imageNode.getAttribute("data-width")); var height = parseInt(imageNode.getAttribute("data-height")); var zoomWidth = getZoomWidth(pageNode); var zoomHeight = height * zoomWidth / width; var transX = 0; var transY = 0; var r = rotation.mod(4); if (r == 1) { transY = -1; } else if (r == 2) { transX = -1; transY = -1; } else if (r == 3) { transX = -1; } imageNode.setStyle("transform-origin", "0 0 0"); imageNode.setStyle("transform", "rotate(" + (rotation * 90) + "deg) translate(" + (transX * zoomWidth) + "px, " + (transY * zoomHeight) + "px)"); imageNode.all(".figure").each(function (figureNode) { figureNode.setAttribute("href", putRotationInUrl(figureNode.getAttribute("href"), rotation)); }); } function putRotationInUrl(url, rotation) { url = url.replace(/\?rotate=-?\d+$/, ""); var r = rotation.mod(4); if (r.mod(4) != 0) { url += "?rotate=" + r; } return url; } function resetDisplay(A) { hideOcrWarning(); ocrWarningHidden = false; setZoomLevel(0); showZoomButtons(A); rotations = {}; A.one("#page-container").setAttribute("data-display-mode", "image"); A.all("#page-container .page .content").each(function (contentNode) { setContentAttributes(contentNode.ancestor()); contentNode.addClass("to-load"); }); showBookmarkBar(A); loadNearScreen(A); } function loadPage(A, pageNode, altUrl) { var contentNode = pageNode.one(".content"); if (contentNode.hasClass("blank")) { contentNode.removeClass("to-load"); applyGlobalDisplayMode(pageNode.ancestor(), pageNode); } else { var controlsNode = pageNode.one(".controls"); var imageNode = contentNode.one(".image"); var requestUrl = altUrl != null ? altUrl : pageNode.getAttribute("data-content-url"); requestUrl += "/" + getZoomWidth(pageNode); if (currentQuery != null) { requestUrl += "?q=" + currentQuery; } A.io.request(requestUrl, { dataType: "html", method: "GET", on: { start: function () { contentNode.removeClass("to-load"); contentNode.addClass("loading"); contentNode.append('<img class="loading-image htmx-indicator" src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/progress_bar/loading_animation.gif" alt="Chargement...">'); }, success: function () { var data = this.get("responseData"); contentNode.setHTML(data); applyGlobalDisplayMode(pageNode.ancestor(), pageNode); imageNode = contentNode.one(".image"); placeHighlights(imageNode); placeFigures(imageNode); rotateTo(pageNode, getRotation(pageNode)); contentNode.removeClass("loading"); }, failure: function () { if (altUrl != null) { contentNode.setHTML("<p>erreur</p>"); contentNode.removeClass("loading"); contentNode.addClass("to-load"); } else { loadPage(A, pageNode, atob(pageNode.getAttribute("data-id"))); } } } }); } } function placeHighlights(imageNode) { imageNode.all(".highlight").each(function (highlightNode) { placeFromData(highlightNode); highlightNode.setStyle("backgroundColor", highlightNode.getAttribute("data-color")); }); } function placeFigures(imageNode) { imageNode.all(".figure").each(function (figureNode) { placeFromData(figureNode); }); imageNode.all(".restricted-area").each(function (figureNode) { placeFromData(figureNode); }); } function setContentAttributes(pageNode) { var pageContainerNode = pageNode.ancestor("#page-container"); var mode = pageContainerNode.getAttribute("data-display-mode"); var contentNode = pageNode.one(".content"); if (mode == "image") { var rotation = getRotation(pageNode).mod(4); var imageNode = pageNode.one(".image"); var width = parseInt(imageNode.getAttribute("data-width")); var height = parseInt(imageNode.getAttribute("data-height")); var zoomWidth = getZoomWidth(pageNode); var zoomHeight = height * zoomWidth / width; if (rotation == 0 || rotation == 2) { contentNode.setStyle("width", zoomWidth).setStyle("height", zoomHeight); } else { contentNode.setStyle("width", zoomHeight).setStyle("height", zoomWidth); } contentNode.setStyle("min-height", null); } else if (mode == "text") { contentNode.setStyle("width", 710); contentNode.setStyle("height", null); contentNode.setStyle("min-height", 1000); } } function placeFromData(node) { if (node.hasAttribute("data-x")) { node.setStyle("left", parseInt(node.getAttribute("data-x"))); } if (node.hasAttribute("data-y")) { node.setStyle("top", parseInt(node.getAttribute("data-y"))); } if (node.hasAttribute("data-width")) { node.setStyle("width", parseInt(node.getAttribute("data-width"))); } if (node.hasAttribute("data-height")) { node.setStyle("height", parseInt(node.getAttribute("data-height"))); } } </script> <!-- Actions au chargement --> <script> function loadNearScreen(A, body) { if (body == null) { body = A.one("body"); } body.scrollInfo.getOnscreenNodes( "#page-container:not(.hide) .page .content.to-load:not(.loading)").each( function (contentNode) { loadPage(A, contentNode.ancestor()); }); } function hideBookmarkBar(A) { A.one("#column-1").hide(); var column2 = A.one("#column-2"); column2.removeClass("column-main"); column2.addClass("full-width"); } function showBookmarkBar(A) { A.one("#column-1").show(); var column2 = A.one("#column-2"); column2.addClass("column-main"); column2.removeClass("full-width"); } function toggleBookmarkBar(A) { A.one("#column-1").toggleView(); var column2 = A.one("#column-2"); column2.toggleClass("column-main"); column2.toggleClass("full-width"); } var fixedGlobalControls = false; AUI().use( "aui-io-request", "node-scroll-info", "event-resize", function (A) { if (window.innerWidth < 768) { hideBookmarkBar(A); } var imageContainer = A.one(".page .content:not(.to-load):not(.blank) .image"); if (imageContainer != null) { placeHighlights(imageContainer); placeFigures(imageContainer); var pageNode = imageContainer.ancestor(".page"); var pageId = pageNode.getAttribute("id"); rotateTo(pageNode, getRotation(pageNode)); } var body = A.one("body"); if (!("scrollInfo" in body)) { body.plug(A.Plugin.ScrollInfo); } body.scrollInfo.set("scrollMargin", 1000); var aboveDocContent = A.one("#doc-front"); var globalControls = A.one("#global-controls"); if (globalControls != null) { body.scrollInfo.on("scroll", function () { setGlobalControlFixed(body.scrollInfo, aboveDocContent, globalControls); }); body.on("windowresize", function () { setGlobalControlFixed(body.scrollInfo, aboveDocContent, globalControls); }); window.onpageshow = function () { setGlobalControlFixed(body.scrollInfo, aboveDocContent, globalControls); }; } var scrollTo = ""; if (scrollTo != "") { A.one("#" + scrollTo).scrollIntoView(); } loadNearScreen(A, body); body.scrollInfo.on("scroll", function () { loadNearScreen(A, body); }); body.on("windowresize", function () { loadNearScreen(A, body); }); window.onpageshow = function () { loadNearScreen(A, body); }; } ); function setGlobalControlFixed(scrollInfo, aboveDocContent, globalControls) { var shouldBeFixed = aboveDocContent.getDOMNode().getBoundingClientRect().bottom < 10; if (!fixedGlobalControls && shouldBeFixed) { fixedGlobalControls = true; globalControls.addClass("fixed"); } else if (fixedGlobalControls && !shouldBeFixed) { fixedGlobalControls = false; globalControls.removeClass("fixed"); } } </script> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <form action="#" id="hrefFm" method="post" name="hrefFm"> <span></span> </form> </div> <div id="content-footer"> <footer id="footer-small" role="footer"> <section id="copyright"> <a href="http://info.persee.fr">Persée</a> © 2005-2024 </section> </footer> </div> </div> <a id="back-to-top" href="#"> <img src="/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/back2top-3.png" /> </a> <script> AUI().use( "node-scroll-info", "transition", function(A) { var body = A.one("body"); var btt = A.one("#back-to-top"); btt.hide(); var hidden = true; if (!("scrollInfo" in body)) { body.plug(A.Plugin.ScrollInfo); } body.scrollInfo.on("scroll", function(e) { if (hidden && window.pageYOffset >= 500) { hidden = false; btt.show(); btt.transition({ opacity: 0.9 }); } if (!hidden && window.pageYOffset < 500) { hidden = true; btt.transition({ opacity: 0 }, function() { btt.hide(); }); } }); window.onpageshow = function() { if (window.pageYOffset >= 500) { hidden = false; btt.show(); btt.transition({ opacity: 0.9 }); } }; } ); </script> <script type="text/javascript"> // <![CDATA[ Liferay.Util.addInputFocus(); // ]]> </script> <script type="text/javascript"> // <![CDATA[ Liferay.Portlet.onLoad( { canEditTitle: false, columnPos: 0, isStatic: 'end', namespacedId: 'p_p_id_documentdisplaytltg_WAR_perseesearchportlet_', portletId: 'documentdisplaytltg_WAR_perseesearchportlet', refreshURL: '\x2fc\x2fportal\x2frender_portlet\x3fp_l_id\x3d1309144\x26p_p_id\x3ddocumentdisplaytltg_WAR_perseesearchportlet\x26p_p_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_t_lifecycle\x3d1\x26p_p_state\x3dnormal\x26p_p_mode\x3dview\x26p_p_col_id\x3dcolumn-2\x26p_p_col_pos\x3d0\x26p_p_col_count\x3d1\x26p_p_isolated\x3d1\x26currentURL\x3d\x252Fweb\x252Fguest\x252Fdoc\x252F-\x252Fdocument-display\x252Fabpo_0003-391x_1952_num_59_1_4417\x26_documentdisplaytltg_WAR_perseesearchportlet_docId\x3dabpo_0003-391x_1952_num_59_1_4417' } ); 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AUI().ready('aui-base', 'liferay-menu', 'liferay-notice', 'liferay-poller', 'liferay-session', function(A) {(function() { Liferay.Util.addInputType(); Liferay.Portlet.ready( function(portletId, node) { Liferay.Util.addInputType(node); } ); if (A.UA.mobile) { Liferay.Util.addInputCancel(); } })();(function() { new Liferay.Menu(); var liferayNotices = Liferay.Data.notices; for (var i = 1; i < liferayNotices.length; i++) { new Liferay.Notice(liferayNotices[i]); } })();(function() { Liferay.Session = new Liferay.SessionBase( { autoExtend: true, sessionLength: 30, redirectOnExpire: false, redirectUrl: 'https\x3a\x2f\x2fwww\x2epersee\x2efr\x2fweb\x2fguest', warningLength: 0 } ); })();}); // ]]> </script> <script> lightbox.option({ 'fadeDuration': 200, 'resizeDuration': 200, }) </script> <script src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/js/main.js?browserId=ie&minifierType=js&languageId=fr_FR&b=6205&t=1732541442456" type="text/javascript"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> // <![CDATA[ // ]]> </script> </body> </html>